Latest / Success Story with Scott Clary / Lessons - Raising Money and Funding Your Startup | Charlie Feng - Co-Founder of Clearco
Transcript
- 0:00So that is probably the biggest pain when it comes to keeping your business going.
- 0:16But the model you took is very different.
- 0:18And I think the model you took is very novel.
- 0:20And I think Gleerco has a pretty good name and a lot of people know it.
- 0:24But for people that don't explain what a traditional, for people that have never raised money
- 0:30before, explain what the traditional process is for a founder who's looking to go get money.
- 0:34And then explain why Gleerco is different and maybe why you chose to do it differently.
- 0:38Yeah.
- 0:39I saw a little bit about kind of the landscape maybe before Gleerco.
- 0:42And now this new generation of alternative capital that, you know, we're pretty excited
- 0:46that this new kind of class of assets, the asset class has kind of more risen up over
- 0:51the last couple of years.
- 0:53So traditionally, as a business owner, you have two choices.
- 0:56You could either go to the bank and get debt.
- 1:00So you put, you know, it's usually personally guaranteed, unfortunately, you put some kind
- 1:04of collateral on the line, whether you have a factory or, you know, a property, you put
- 1:09that on the line and you get debt.
- 1:11So essentially you get liquidity from a fixed asset.
- 1:15And then the other way is you get access to capital by raising equity, which is what you
- 1:19see on TechCrunch and kind of all the traditional raising capital people call it.
- 1:24And that is by trading away a portion of your company.
- 1:27So let's say you give away 20% of your company to venture capitalists and they give you
- 1:31X amount of money to hopefully build your business, right?
- 1:35And they're hoping that you'll make it big.
- 1:37So are you?
- 1:39One thing we realize is that two interesting factors.
- 1:43One is for a lot of the new generation of businesses, these kind of online digital businesses,
- 1:49they are almost by definition asset light, right, like an e-commerce store.
- 1:52They don't have a factory.
- 1:53They don't have these physical assets or an open or something to kind of collateralize
- 1:58against.
- 1:59So going to the bank is oftentimes not an option or kind of what we see as kind of an advantage
- 2:04being asset light is actually seen as a disadvantage in the, in the face of kind of getting money
- 2:09from the bank.
- 2:10And for a lot of these businesses that are e-commerce, for example, these digital businesses, they
- 2:15are already generating revenue.
- 2:17They're businesses we're talking about that are not.
- 2:20So a lot of the businesses that we're funding are these revenue generating online businesses.
- 2:26They already kind of done the R&D where they already have the product there.
- 2:31And they kind of know that for every dollar they put into Facebook or every dollar they put
- 2:35into marketing advertising, they get two dollars out on the other side, right?
- 2:40So then to give away equity every time you're running a Facebook ad is not the best trade.
- 2:46So that's kind of what we started to figure out, like, is there a different way to fund
- 2:50these businesses?
- 2:51That's been more efficient.
- 2:53And I think our belief is always that around the idea of what is the most efficient way
- 2:58to capitalize or fund your business?
- 2:59So if you are an R&D heavy business, we're doing AI and new technology from a, you probably
- 3:06should raise equity.
- 3:07We partner up with a lot of VCs and we think equity is great.
- 3:10It's truly risk capital.
- 3:12It's for things that are in that zero to one phase.
- 3:14And once you're kind of going from that one to 10, you're scaling things, sometimes
- 3:18that doesn't make as much sense anymore.
- 3:20And that's why we built clinical.
- 3:25Are there any other lessons or learnings, things that you've succeeded at or failed
- 3:31at and have learned from that zero to one phase?
- 3:34So we sort of spoken about Founder Marketfit, Product Marketfit, First Hires.
- 3:40What about scaling from zero to one?
- 3:44What does that process look like?
- 3:45What's the testing process, the experimenting process, channels that you should try when
- 3:49you should give up on channels, if you should at all, like, what's that whole mindset
- 3:53of scaling?
- 3:54That's tough too.
- 3:55Yeah.
- 3:56I'll first talk about, I'll talk a little bit about experimentation, because I think
- 4:01I spent a lot of time doing that.
- 4:03Before I start talking about a story where a mistake I made quite early on that I've
- 4:08taken with every other business I built, which is not charging your customers early enough.
- 4:15And kind of going back to that idea of, you measure a person's intentions by the actions
- 4:23they make rather than the words they say.
- 4:25And I think that's very true when it comes to this marvelous product that you've built
- 4:31and the question is, well, does anyone ever want it, right?
- 4:35Because I think for my first company, a first product, I remember kind of doing a lot
- 4:39of customer development interviews, talked to a hundred people, I got a lot of people
- 4:43on wait lists, I got a lot of people who said, no, I like that.
- 4:47I think which ability is great.
- 4:49All these kind of strong positive words of encouragement.
- 4:52And then what it hit me is that I didn't ask them for their credit card, I didn't ask
- 4:57them for to pay for anything.
- 4:58And then when I did, when we finally spent months to build a product, it turns out that
- 5:04a lot of the positive words were, they were caveated with kind of other reasons why they
- 5:11couldn't pay or why they were still missing this one feature or why I was still missing
- 5:15this something.
- 5:17And kind of maybe realize that the, in the early days, what you really care about is learnings.
- 5:24You're trying to maximize the quality of learnings and kind of the quality of learnings,
- 5:30quality of feedback and charging because, you know, when I was kind of starting my first
- 5:35company, I always thought that, you know, I want to, I don't want to charge people money
- 5:41because they're my early supporters, they're oftentimes friends or people I know.
- 5:46And as a result, I don't want to, you know, take money from them, right?
- 5:51And it's not so much about charging people for the sake of making a dollar, making money,
- 5:58but it's really about how you maximize your learnings and charging people, it's one
- 6:05way to increase what they, they increase the learnings, right?
- 6:10And it's really about how do I maximize the efficiency of my feedback?
- 6:13I have a certain period of time.
- 6:15Companies don't die because of, companies usually die because founders give up.
- 6:21Companies die because you run out of time.
- 6:23Money is your most valuable asset when you're building a business and that's your one
- 6:26phase.
- 6:27And the, the important thing is how do I maximize the efficiency of every day or month I spend
- 6:33doing that?
- 6:35And sometimes, for example, you're working in the enterprise section of businesses, like
- 6:41if you're working on a six-figure, potential six-figure deal in the future, you might not
- 6:45want to charge your first customer, your inaugural first customer, you know, six figures.
- 6:50But even charging them a $0 invoice is actually quite good because what it does is that for
- 6:56that large enterprise, if you're charging, if you're making an enterprise of over a hundred
- 7:00or a few hundred people sign and do a $0 invoice, it actually makes their legal team to review
- 7:06the invoice and makes the finance team, you know, they have to do all the procedures,
- 7:11right?
- 7:12And it makes them actually have to commit, even though they're not paying any monetarily,
- 7:16it's a much higher commitment than just kind of a pilot with literally no strings attached.
- 7:21And I think what you're trying to do is, again, maximize your life.
- 7:26So this can be done via charging people, asking them for the credit card and you'll see,
- 7:30you know, people's real reasons and excuses come out.
- 7:33Or you could, you know, you do another way for consumer apps is you really measure how
- 7:39they use that.
- 7:40So you don't care so much about the number of signups, you care about the daily usage
- 7:43for the time they spend on the app, and things like that.
- 7:46So, very smart, yeah, very much asking people for the credit card really all.