Latest / History Dark / The Camden Ripper_s Flat Smelled Horrific _ Crime Scene Forensic Analysis - Antony Hardy
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Ten bags of human body parts have been discovered in
- 0:04Speaker 1: public bins in London.
- 0:06Speaker 2: It's a very sick, disturbing thing for someone to do.
- 0:11Speaker 1: Metropolitan police have launched a murder inquiry and believe there's
- 0:14Speaker 1: a serial killer.
- 0:15Speaker 3: On the loose.
- 0:18Speaker 4: Dismembering people is not a clean business.
- 0:21Speaker 1: Forensics must act fast to find evidence of the killer
- 0:25Speaker 1: at the crime scene.
- 0:27Speaker 2: Every killer leaves a trace. It's up to us to
- 0:30Speaker 2: find that trace.
- 0:32Speaker 1: MUSIC While searching for food in waste bins, a homeless
- 0:55Speaker 1: man has discovered butchered body parts concealed in bin liners.
- 1:02Speaker 1: The bin and the surrounding area are quickly cordoned off
- 1:05Speaker 1: as a crime scene. Sarah Thirkle has over 25 years'
- 1:11Speaker 1: experience in crime scene investigation and is one of the
- 1:14Speaker 1: UK's leading forensic trainers.
- 1:16Speaker 2: Searching a public bin outside a block of flats is
- 1:20Speaker 2: a forensic nightmare. This is probably one of the worst
- 1:24Speaker 2: forensically preserved crime scenes that you can have. Because of
- 1:28Speaker 2: the location of the bins, the fact that they're outside,
- 1:32Speaker 2: everyone's got access to them and people are dumping rubbish
- 1:35Speaker 2: in them.
- 1:36Speaker 1: London homicide detective Brian Hook was one of the first
- 1:39Speaker 1: on the scene.
- 1:41Speaker 4: When a homicide happens, that golden hour is all important.
- 1:45Speaker 4: If it goes wrong in that hour, it stays wrong.
- 1:49Speaker 1: Inside the bin bags... police discover a pair of human
- 1:52Speaker 1: calf muscles and a female torso. CSIs meticulously search the
- 1:58Speaker 1: bin and its contents for any clues as to what
- 2:00Speaker 1: has happened.
- 2:02Speaker 4: Well, every single one of those bags has to be
- 2:04Speaker 4: opened and every single content has to be assessed.
- 2:09Speaker 2: As a crime scene coordinator, I'd be expected by an
- 2:11Speaker 2: SIO to put forward hypotheses and decisions about future scenes
- 2:17Speaker 2: that we might encounter. My understanding for this case is
- 2:21Speaker 2: that the bins at the dump site, they're not going
- 2:24Speaker 2: to be the main crime scene. The main crime scene
- 2:26Speaker 2: is either going to be the area where the body's
- 2:28Speaker 2: been cut up, but also potentially where the bodies have
- 2:32Speaker 2: been murdered. Being on the list of items that I
- 2:35Speaker 2: would put on my forensic strategy are things that potentially
- 2:38Speaker 2: we would be looking for. Sores, knives, all sorts of equipment,
- 2:43Speaker 2: along with black bin bags.
- 2:46Speaker 1: Police make inquiries with the residents of the flats who
- 2:48Speaker 1: use the communal bins.
- 2:51Speaker 4: Every crime scene's a challenge. The challenge here, there are
- 2:56Speaker 4: hundreds and hundreds of flats. One of those flats could
- 3:00Speaker 4: be our crime scene. Remember, it's vital that at the
- 3:03Speaker 4: earliest opportunity we find where our victim was murdered and
- 3:08Speaker 4: where the dismemberment took place because there'll be a wealth
- 3:13Speaker 4: of forensic evidence there.
- 3:16Speaker 1: Day two, with no active leads to the killer and
- 3:19Speaker 1: potentially more than one victim, the case is declared a
- 3:22Speaker 1: Category A murder investigation.
- 3:26Speaker 4: There is a sudden increase of activity. The curve goes
- 3:30Speaker 4: steeply up. All sorts of things are going on. We've
- 3:33Speaker 4: got specialist search teams on the way. The inquiry team
- 3:37Speaker 4: is making its way into homicide headquarters. The specific officers
- 3:41Speaker 4: for house to house, CCTV, seized at the earliest opportunity.
- 3:46Speaker 1: Within hours, the search team make another horrific discovery, less
- 3:51Speaker 1: than 250 metres away from the first deposition site.
- 3:56Speaker 4: It was in this area here, in Plender Street, that
- 4:00Speaker 4: the specialist search officers actually found another bin liner that
- 4:06Speaker 4: it also contained body parts.
- 4:11Speaker 2: Finding who these victims were is of paramount importance. Your
- 4:15Speaker 2: DNA profile will take 24 hours to 36 hours minimum.
- 4:22Speaker 1: The body parts are sent away for DNA analysis, and
- 4:25Speaker 1: the pathologist confirms the detectives' suspicions.
- 4:30Speaker 4: At this point, it was actually realized that we had
- 4:35Speaker 4: more than one victim.
- 4:37Speaker 1: They have the torso of one female and the limbs
- 4:39Speaker 1: from another. The Metropolitan Police have a serial killer.
- 4:44Speaker 4: On the loose. The whole enormity of what had actually
- 4:51Speaker 4: been found suddenly hits you. This is going to be
- 4:55Speaker 4: a momentous investigation.
- 5:01Speaker 1: Fearing the killer may strike again, the detectives need to
- 5:04Speaker 1: act fast.
- 5:06Speaker 5: Communal bins are everywhere around here.
- 5:11Speaker 1: Met Commander Andy Baker is brought in to oversee the
- 5:14Speaker 1: investigation and dozens more officers are called in to expedite
- 5:18Speaker 1: the house-to-house inquiries.
- 5:21Speaker 5: The house-to-house was extensive. On the face of it, a
- 5:25Speaker 5: fairly mundane job, knocking on doors, knowing what we know, though,
- 5:28Speaker 5: it's quite scary to think that there's body parts found
- 5:32Speaker 5: less than 20 yards away from where you live. And
- 5:35Speaker 5: at the same time, you have to find out who
- 5:36Speaker 5: lives there, making sure that you're checking that with what
- 5:39Speaker 5: records show so they don't leave a person off who
- 5:42Speaker 5: could be a suspect.
- 5:45Speaker 1: Many of the residents suggest a man from the estate
- 5:47Speaker 1: the detectives should speak to.
- 5:49Speaker 4: It's obvious from the house-to-house inquiries that a lot of
- 5:53Speaker 4: the neighbours and people that live on the estate have
- 5:55Speaker 4: misgivings about one of the residents and his attitudes and
- 6:01Speaker 4: sometimes his behaviour.
- 6:04Speaker 1: The police now have a person of interest on their
- 6:06Speaker 1: radar and the digital forensic team has an update regarding
- 6:11Speaker 1: the CCTV.
- 6:12Speaker 4: They had an image of a man in a long
- 6:15Speaker 4: dark coat wearing a baseball cap with a New York
- 6:18Speaker 4: Yankees logo on it, opening the bin in Plender Street
- 6:23Speaker 4: where body parts had been found and actually depositing a
- 6:26Speaker 4: bin liner.
- 6:30Speaker 2: Was someone from the local flats had taken the bin
- 6:32Speaker 2: bags out from his flat and dumped them in the
- 6:34Speaker 2: bins outside.
- 6:38Speaker 1: The man is identified as local resident Anthony Hardy, the
- 6:42Speaker 1: person brought to the officer's attention during the house-to-house inquiries.
- 6:46Speaker 4: We now have somebody that we can look at far,
- 6:50Speaker 4: far closer.
- 6:52Speaker 1: Police pinpoint Hardy's flat on the estate. He lives in
- 6:55Speaker 1: between both deposition sites.
- 6:57Speaker 4: This is the back of a block where.
- 7:00Speaker 5: Hardie's flat is, which gives him easy access to these bins.
- 7:06Speaker 5: When somebody becomes a person of interest and is edging
- 7:10Speaker 5: towards being a suspect, the intelligence unit on the homicide
- 7:14Speaker 5: team would do full background on them.
- 7:17Speaker 1: Records reveal that just 11 months ago, police were called
- 7:20Speaker 1: to Anthony Hardie's flat after a neighbour had accused him
- 7:23Speaker 1: of criminal damage. While searching Hardie's flat, officers made a
- 7:28Speaker 1: disturbing discovery.
- 7:30Speaker 4: There is a bed up against one wall, and lying
- 7:34Speaker 4: on the bed is the dead, naked body of a female.
- 7:41Speaker 1: The woman was identified as 38-year-old Sally Rose White. Anthony
- 7:49Speaker 1: Hardy was arrested on suspicion of murder.
- 7:54Speaker 4: After the post-mortem, the Home Office pathologist gives a cause
- 7:57Speaker 4: of death of natural causes. The victim had underlying health
- 8:01Speaker 4: problems and health issues, one of which was heart problems.
- 8:05Speaker 5: Once pathology says natural causes, it virtually closes down that
- 8:09Speaker 5: as a murder investigation. That was brought to our attention
- 8:15Speaker 5: and so was the Occupy.
- 8:17Speaker 1: The police believe that this is more than a coincidence
- 8:20Speaker 1: and they must urgently apprehend Hardy.
- 8:24Speaker 4: Team is assembled, they go to the premises and the
- 8:27Speaker 4: door is actually open, it's not locked.
- 8:30Speaker 5: It had that mortuary smell. It's something that once you've experienced,
- 8:34Speaker 5: you always recognise.
- 8:44Speaker 1: Human body parts from two unknown victims have been discovered
- 8:47Speaker 1: in public bins on a North London housing estate. Police
- 8:53Speaker 1: have identified a suspect, 51-year-old Anthony Hardy. A specialist team
- 8:59Speaker 1: has gathered out of sight of Hardy's ground floor flat.
- 9:02Speaker 1: They are ready to force entry and arrest him on
- 9:05Speaker 1: suspicion of two murders.
- 9:07Speaker 4: What we have is a man that not 11 months
- 9:11Speaker 4: previously had a dead body in the flat, not 150
- 9:15Speaker 4: yards away from this scene where we found dismembered body parts.
- 9:23Speaker 1: For evidential purposes, an officer records the events.
- 9:28Speaker 4: They open the door and they're greeted with a corridor.
- 9:34Speaker 4: There are drawings and paintings on the floor and on
- 9:39Speaker 4: the hallway walls. They can only be described as bizarre.
- 9:44Speaker 4: And it's fairly obvious at this point, Mr Hardy is
- 9:47Speaker 4: not there, but there is a distinctive odour within the premises.
- 9:54Speaker 4: As you go right into the sitting room, You're greeted
- 9:58Speaker 4: with the dining table. By the dining room table, there
- 10:02Speaker 4: are actually three televisions connected to three VHS video recorders.
- 10:09Speaker 4: And on the table are multitudes of VHS cassettes.
- 10:16Speaker 5: There were stacks and stacks and stacks of sadomasochistic, violent,
- 10:24Speaker 5: hardcore porn. I remember seeing a red devil's mask on
- 10:29Speaker 5: the wall opposite. Gave you that kind of shudder when
- 10:33Speaker 5: you looked at it.
- 10:38Speaker 1: There is a distinctive smell coming from the bedroom.
- 10:43Speaker 4: The door to the bedroom is opened. Not only does
- 10:47Speaker 4: the odour get stronger... but on the floor next to
- 10:50Speaker 4: the bed is an object covered by a black local
- 10:56Speaker 4: authority bin liner. And lying on top is a hacksaw
- 11:05Speaker 4: and a number of knives laid neatly, almost halter-like. Unfortunately
- 11:16Speaker 4: underneath there, what we discover is the torso of a female.
- 11:22Speaker 1: The police now have two torsos, but there is still
- 11:25Speaker 1: no sign of their prime suspect.
- 11:29Speaker 4: Hardy's not there. Where are we most likely to find him?
- 11:33Speaker 4: We are now dealing with a manhunt.
- 11:37Speaker 1: The flat is secured as a crime scene and harvesting
- 11:40Speaker 1: forensic evidence becomes the priority.
- 11:43Speaker 2: My understanding is that it was a very disturbing scene
- 11:47Speaker 2: within there. This is where there would be discussion with
- 11:50Speaker 2: the crime scene coordinator and the SAO as to what
- 11:54Speaker 2: actually they want us to do at the scene. What's
- 11:56Speaker 2: the forensic strategy? You could spend weeks and weeks proving
- 12:01Speaker 2: everything at a vast cost when actually only examining a
- 12:06Speaker 2: few items will prove beyond reasonable doubt that this is
- 12:09Speaker 2: your offender and this is where he's committed the crimes.
- 12:12Speaker 2: My priorities would be identification of the females. identification of
- 12:18Speaker 2: the tools and the bin bags.
- 12:21Speaker 1: Following the forensic strategy, the torso is taken for a
- 12:24Speaker 1: post-mortem examination and the tools are sent for analysis.
- 12:29Speaker 2: To prove if a weapon has been used, scientists need
- 12:32Speaker 2: to find trace evidence of the victim and the suspect.
- 12:38Speaker 2: Examining the hacksaw blade, you'd be looking for evidence of
- 12:42Speaker 2: DNA on the teeth of the hacksaw, bone or any
- 12:45Speaker 2: fragments of blood or tissue to be able to tie
- 12:49Speaker 2: this hacksaw to any of the victims in the dismemberment.
- 12:53Speaker 2: To dismember a body with a hacksaw needs a lot
- 12:56Speaker 2: of force, so you would be looking on the frame
- 13:00Speaker 2: of the hacksaw for any fingerprint evidence where the hacksaw's
- 13:03Speaker 2: been pushed down. Any fingerprints that are recovered from the
- 13:07Speaker 2: hacksaw frame would be submitted to the National Fingerprint Database
- 13:11Speaker 2: to see if there's any matches on any known offenders.
- 13:15Speaker 1: The swab samples are sent to the lab to see
- 13:17Speaker 1: if they match a profile on the National DNA Database.
- 13:21Speaker 1: The post-mortem report confirms that the torso found in Hardy's
- 13:24Speaker 1: bedroom matches to some of the limbs recovered from the
- 13:27Speaker 1: first two crime scenes. The pathologist has also made a
- 13:31Speaker 1: discovery on the torso, what could provide a breakthrough in
- 13:34Speaker 1: confirming the victim's identity. He has extracted cosmetic implants.
- 13:39Speaker 4: The clinic that did the procedure was actually in Germany.
- 13:45Speaker 4: And we know that because the clinic actually, on the implants,
- 13:50Speaker 4: had a unique reference number for each and every implant
- 13:54Speaker 4: that they made and inserted. So they were able to
- 13:58Speaker 4: actually give us the patient's details.
- 14:04Speaker 1: The serial numbers identify 29-year-old Elizabeth Falad.
- 14:10Speaker 4: She was a lady who had fallen upon hard times,
- 14:14Speaker 4: had drifted into drugs and alcohol.
- 14:18Speaker 1: Further investigation reveals that Elizabeth worked as a high-class escort.
- 14:23Speaker 5: That she had worked in Chelsea... in those kind of areas, Mayfair.
- 14:29Speaker 5: But sadly, her dependency on drugs had really kind of
- 14:35Speaker 5: lowered how she earned her living.
- 14:40Speaker 4: Now that you have a victim, you now have a
- 14:42Speaker 4: direction you can go in. You can look at their lifestyle,
- 14:47Speaker 4: where she frequents. You can now talk to people that
- 14:51Speaker 4: she knows, that know her.
- 14:55Speaker 1: Elizabeth's vulnerabilities led her to London's red-light district, King's Cross.
- 15:03Speaker 4: I suppose in the old days at King's Cross, I'd
- 15:05Speaker 4: have been stopped by now for circling, wouldn't I? This
- 15:09Speaker 4: is a totally and utterly different neighbourhood now to what
- 15:16Speaker 4: it was in those days in 2002. It had a reputation,
- 15:21Speaker 4: quite rightly, for vice.
- 15:23Speaker 5: For prostitution. Unfortunately, sex workers are vulnerable because of the
- 15:32Speaker 5: life they lead. And it's really crucial to get that victimology.
- 15:35Speaker 5: The history of that victim could inform you of how
- 15:38Speaker 5: they came to sadly meet their death.
- 15:42Speaker 3: There's variation in the literature looking at why serial offenders
- 15:46Speaker 3: commit murders. One possible explanation is that there is a
- 15:52Speaker 3: sexual nature Sex workers are an easy target for Anthony Hardy.
- 15:57Speaker 3: He lived in an area where lots of them work,
- 16:01Speaker 3: so he can engage with them without arousing suspicion from others.
- 16:06Speaker 1: Whilst the manhunt for Hardy continues, the results from the
- 16:10Speaker 1: hacksaw tests are in. The fingerprints found on the frame
- 16:14Speaker 1: match back to Anthony Hardy, and there's a mixed DNA
- 16:18Speaker 1: profile found on the blade. Part of the profile matches
- 16:23Speaker 1: back to Elizabeth Vallad and the other matches to the
- 16:25Speaker 1: torso found at the first bin site. This profile is
- 16:30Speaker 1: run through the National DNA database and there is a match.
- 16:37Speaker 5: We identified Bridget McClelland. She was a mother from central England. Again,
- 16:44Speaker 5: sex worker history. Somebody has to be brought to book
- 16:49Speaker 5: for it. And you've been handed a very important thing,
- 16:54Speaker 5: which is to speak for them. You're working for them,
- 16:57Speaker 5: you're working for their family. And it's your job, it's
- 17:01Speaker 5: the team's job.
- 17:02Speaker 4: You are now their voice. It's a huge responsibility.
- 17:08Speaker 1: Detectives have confirmed the identity and backgrounds of both victims.
- 17:13Speaker 4: We still have to prove that it was Hardy that
- 17:17Speaker 4: has done this terrible deed to both of them. And
- 17:21Speaker 4: what we're looking for now is where those paths crossed
- 17:25Speaker 4: with Hardy.
- 17:28Speaker 1: The knowledge of the victims and their circumstances assist the
- 17:31Speaker 1: forensic psychiatrists who continue to build a profile of Anthony Hardy.
- 17:36Speaker 3: There appeared to be a stark contrast to his earlier
- 17:39Speaker 3: stage of his life compared to his current stage. Before,
- 17:43Speaker 3: he appeared to be living a very conventional life. He
- 17:46Speaker 3: was a graduate. He had a stable full-time job. He
- 17:49Speaker 3: had a marriage. When the whole family moved to Australia
- 17:53Speaker 3: in the 1980s, his wife first started reporting changes in
- 17:56Speaker 3: his behaviour. Major life events, such as moving to another location,
- 18:01Speaker 3: may be precursors or triggers for reacting in different ways
- 18:05Speaker 3: and for behaving in different ways.
- 18:11Speaker 4: He attacked his wife with a bottle of water that
- 18:15Speaker 4: was frozen, so effectively was a solid lump. and then
- 18:21Speaker 4: dragged her into the bathroom and tried to drown her.
- 18:25Speaker 4: The frozen bottle of water is an indication of the
- 18:29Speaker 4: manipulative cunningness that is emerging within Mr Hardy, because once
- 18:35Speaker 4: that is done, obviously there would perhaps be a search
- 18:39Speaker 4: for a murder weapon, and what you would only have
- 18:42Speaker 4: is a bottle of water or even an empty plastic bottle.
- 18:49Speaker 1: Hardy returned to the UK following the end of his
- 18:51Speaker 1: marriage and his life continued to spiral out of control.
- 18:57Speaker 3: There's a possibility that Anthony Hardy exhibited a sensitivity towards
- 19:02Speaker 3: women and negative emotionality towards women, particularly after the breakup
- 19:07Speaker 3: of the marriage. So it was at this stage that
- 19:09Speaker 3: there appeared to be a deterioration in his mental health.
- 19:13Speaker 3: He was no longer employed. He was moving from hostel
- 19:16Speaker 3: to hostel. He became an alcoholic.
- 19:19Speaker 1: Hardy's history reveals a continuum of violence and indicates the
- 19:24Speaker 1: high level of danger he poses.
- 19:26Speaker 3: In 1981, he was involved in serious assault with the
- 19:29Speaker 3: attempted murder of his wife. In 1982, the kidnap of
- 19:32Speaker 3: his wife. In the late 1990s, violent and intimidating behaviour
- 19:37Speaker 3: towards others. In 1998, indecent assault and sexual assault.
- 19:43Speaker 4: He was arrested and suspected for three rapes, you know,
- 19:49Speaker 4: three sets.
- 19:50Speaker 2: Women.
- 19:50Speaker 4: They didn't end up at court for a variety of reasons.
- 19:55Speaker 4: So there are precursors there.
- 20:00Speaker 1: Hardy's timeline of violence takes investigators up to the discovery
- 20:04Speaker 1: of Sally Rose White's body in his flat in January 2002.
- 20:11Speaker 4: What we now have is a violent man that not
- 20:14Speaker 4: 11 months previously had a dead body in the flat
- 20:18Speaker 4: not 150 yards away from this scene where we found
- 20:24Speaker 4: dismembered body parts.
- 20:27Speaker 3: If sexual offenders are not apprehended and they continue to
- 20:31Speaker 3: carry out their crimes they may increase their appetite for
- 20:34Speaker 3: certain facets and aspects of those crimes. It appears from
- 20:39Speaker 3: the evidence that Anthony Hardy felt internally intrinsically compelled to
- 20:44Speaker 3: behave in these ways and wasn't able to stop himself
- 20:47Speaker 3: from doing so.
- 20:50Speaker 1: The hunt for Hardy intensifies whilst the forensic team continue
- 20:53Speaker 1: to look for potential evidence in the flat. They discover
- 20:59Speaker 1: a roll of black bin liners located on Hardy's desk.
- 21:02Speaker 1: These are sent to the lab for tests.
- 21:06Speaker 2: Bin bags are really interesting because you can link bin
- 21:10Speaker 2: bags to rolls of bin bags.
- 21:12Speaker 1: Forensics may be able to prove that the bags found
- 21:15Speaker 1: at the flat are from the same roll as the
- 21:17Speaker 1: bags containing the women's body parts, which would further implicate Hardy.
- 21:21Speaker 2: So the bin bags that were used to wrap the
- 21:24Speaker 2: body parts in have unique markings on them, striation marks
- 21:28Speaker 2: and manufacturing marks. And also they have marks where they're
- 21:31Speaker 2: being pulled off a roll. If you compare bin bags
- 21:36Speaker 2: by looking at the individual perforations and seeing what matches
- 21:39Speaker 2: under a microscope, you can determine whether they've come from
- 21:41Speaker 2: the same roll. So the bin bags that were used
- 21:45Speaker 2: to wrap the body parts in come from the same roll.
- 21:49Speaker 4: You make those connections from a forensic scientific perspective, then
- 21:53Speaker 4: that is fact that you can present to the jury.
- 21:57Speaker 1: Back at Scotland Yard, the digital forensic team are also
- 22:00Speaker 1: making progress.
- 22:03Speaker 4: One of the things that's looked at is what we
- 22:05Speaker 4: call passive data. We all carry around with us loyalty
- 22:10Speaker 4: cards that relate to different shops. The nice thing about
- 22:15Speaker 4: those from an investigative perspective is it literally gives a
- 22:19Speaker 4: time and a date of what is actually bought.
- 22:22Speaker 1: The digital specialists extract the data from the nectar card
- 22:26Speaker 1: found inside Hardy's flat, and there are loyalty points earned
- 22:29Speaker 1: from purchase of bin liners, made two weeks before the
- 22:33Speaker 1: body parts were discovered. To corroborate this evidence, they analyse
- 22:37Speaker 1: the supermarket CCTV.
- 22:40Speaker 5: We found where the bin bags had been bought. Who
- 22:43Speaker 5: was buying them?
- 22:44Speaker 4: Hardy.
- 22:46Speaker 5: Great evidence.
- 22:49Speaker 4: Crucial that we get him buying those bin liners. Then
- 22:53Speaker 4: the bin liners in his hand being put into the
- 22:56Speaker 4: bin in Plender Street, all these different avenues, all these
- 23:00Speaker 4: strands of investigation are now starting to come together.
- 23:05Speaker 1: To further strengthen the case against Hardy, the forensic team
- 23:08Speaker 1: must confirm their suspicions that the murders and the dismemberments
- 23:12Speaker 1: occurred in his flat.
- 23:15Speaker 2: You cannot cut a human body up without getting blood everywhere.
- 23:18Speaker 5: On that first walkthrough, there was no blood apparent, and
- 23:23Speaker 5: we decided that we would lean on our forensic experts
- 23:27Speaker 5: and say, what can we do? They came up with
- 23:30Speaker 5: the state-of-the-art technology of Luminar.
- 23:41Speaker 1: Police in London are hunting a serial killer. Their prime suspect,
- 23:45Speaker 1: Anthony Hardy, has gone to ground. and they fear he
- 23:48Speaker 1: may strike again. Forensics have control of his flat and
- 23:51Speaker 1: continue to harvest evidence that links Hardy to the murders.
- 23:56Speaker 1: The bin bags containing the body parts have been forensically
- 23:59Speaker 1: matched to a roll found in Hardy's bedroom, and data
- 24:02Speaker 1: extracted from his loyalty card combined with CCTV prove that
- 24:06Speaker 1: he purchased them. Trace evidence of Hardy was found on
- 24:10Speaker 1: a hacksaw, as well as the DNA from the two victims,
- 24:14Speaker 1: Elizabeth Fallad and Bridget McLennan. Two days into the manhunt
- 24:19Speaker 1: for Anthony Hardy and there have been no sightings.
- 24:23Speaker 5: We knew we were looking for a serial killer. We
- 24:27Speaker 5: had descriptions of Anthony Hardy. He was a big man,
- 24:30Speaker 5: well over six foot. Grey hair, beard, glasses, wore a
- 24:34Speaker 5: long black leather coat. Was well known in the King's
- 24:38Speaker 5: Cross area cafes.
- 24:39Speaker 1: The urgency to apprehend Hardy drives detectives to utilise the media.
- 24:44Speaker 1: One of the largest police investigations was launched as more
- 24:47Speaker 1: body parts were found. Hardy was dubbed the Camden Ripper.
- 24:51Speaker 5: A press named him as the Camden Ripper. So you're
- 24:54Speaker 5: into Jack the Ripper kind of status.
- 24:58Speaker 3: Some offenders strive to achieve the status of other well-known offenders,
- 25:02Speaker 3: particularly serial murderers. It may be that they feel validated
- 25:06Speaker 3: when they achieve public status in terms of their crimes.
- 25:10Speaker 3: For Hardy to have been compared to someone like Jack
- 25:12Speaker 3: the Ripper may have made him feel that he had
- 25:15Speaker 3: accomplished something or done a thorough job in terms of
- 25:18Speaker 3: his crime trajectory.
- 25:20Speaker 1: By turning to the press, the investigation is now under
- 25:23Speaker 1: further scrutiny from the public. The forensics are working tirelessly
- 25:27Speaker 1: to prove that the murders and dismemberments occurred inside Hardy's
- 25:31Speaker 1: North London flat.
- 25:33Speaker 4: What we must realise in relation to Mr Hardy, the
- 25:36Speaker 4: very fact we had one of the victims actually in
- 25:39Speaker 4: the flat... sounds as if it's overwhelming evidence. In reality,
- 25:43Speaker 4: it's not. He could have turned around and quite happily said,
- 25:49Speaker 4: nothing to do with me. It was a third party.
- 25:52Speaker 4: I'm not involved in any way, shape or form. We
- 25:55Speaker 4: still have to prove he was involved. Obviously, the victims
- 26:01Speaker 4: have been dismembered, but dismembering people is not a clean business.
- 26:07Speaker 4: If the blood had been cleaned up, and we could
- 26:10Speaker 4: find that, we could present that as evidence.
- 26:13Speaker 1: To determine if there had been a clean-up of blood,
- 26:15Speaker 1: the CSIs employ a breakthrough technique called luminol.
- 26:19Speaker 2: Luminol is used for examining areas for blood traces, so
- 26:24Speaker 2: if there's a suspicion that an area's been cleaned up,
- 26:27Speaker 2: luminol will pick up traces of blood on surfaces.
- 26:32Speaker 4: Luminol works by the mixture of two chemicals, sodium hydroxide
- 26:37Speaker 4: and hydrogen peroxide, Those two chemicals react with the iron
- 26:42Speaker 4: that's in everybody's blood. When the luminol is sprayed onto
- 26:46Speaker 4: whatever surface you're looking to find out if it's had
- 26:50Speaker 4: blood on it, there is that chemiluminescence that happens.
- 26:56Speaker 1: Any traces of blood will react with the chemicals and
- 26:58Speaker 1: glow in the dark in a bright blue colour.
- 27:03Speaker 4: Certainly one of the things in this case you're looking
- 27:06Speaker 4: to find areas that had been cleaned up Sometimes the
- 27:10Speaker 4: perpetrators take the victim into the bathroom because that's a
- 27:13Speaker 4: place that can be easily cleaned down. So obviously the
- 27:16Speaker 4: bathroom was an area that was going to be inspected.
- 27:21Speaker 1: By the chemiluminescent glow, luminol reveals there'd been an excessive
- 27:25Speaker 1: amount of blood in the bath and on the bathroom floor.
- 27:30Speaker 4: Also the door frame leading into the bathroom, the luminol
- 27:35Speaker 4: revealed that blood had been wiped out. from that location,
- 27:40Speaker 4: which is perhaps an indication that something bearing blood or
- 27:43Speaker 4: bleeding had been dragged along the floor into that bathroom.
- 27:50Speaker 1: Despite a thorough clean-up, the luminol reveals that there was
- 27:54Speaker 1: once a vast amount of blood in both Hardy's bedroom
- 27:57Speaker 1: and bathroom.
- 27:59Speaker 4: And all this is evidence. The more evidence you have,
- 28:02Speaker 4: the bigger that wall of evidence, those bricks you can
- 28:05Speaker 4: build up. which will go towards, hopefully, a conviction.
- 28:11Speaker 1: The forensics begin to build up a picture of the
- 28:14Speaker 1: horrific acts that have happened at the crime scene, and
- 28:17Speaker 1: they have documented further evidence that illustrates Hardy's sexually deviant interests.
- 28:23Speaker 3: Anthony Hardy had very much personalised his flat with some
- 28:26Speaker 3: quite standout details, such as vast amounts of pornographic material,
- 28:32Speaker 3: There were images drawn on the walls. It's reported that
- 28:35Speaker 3: there are satanic markings and slithers of dried skin and
- 28:38Speaker 3: flesh on the wallpaper. He appears to have satanic masks
- 28:43Speaker 3: and devil masks. It may be that he ties this
- 28:47Speaker 3: up with his compulsion for the sexual gratification.
- 28:52Speaker 2: There's a lot of videos in there, pornographic material. From
- 28:56Speaker 2: a forensic point of view, that's not really important for
- 28:59Speaker 2: me to find his fingerprints on those videos. because it's
- 29:02Speaker 2: his videos in his flats. It's good intelligence, but it's
- 29:04Speaker 2: not going to prove the murders. It's going to prove
- 29:07Speaker 2: that the man's a bit weird, but it's not going
- 29:09Speaker 2: to prove that he's murdered and dismembered girls.
- 29:13Speaker 1: But for forensic psychiatrists, this sheds more light under Hardy's
- 29:16Speaker 1: mindset and actions.
- 29:18Speaker 3: All the evidence indicates that Anthony Hardy is a sadistic killer.
- 29:23Speaker 3: Serious offenders of this kind fantasize and plan for the
- 29:27Speaker 3: crime itself and engage in various rituals throughout the commission
- 29:31Speaker 3: of the offence. It appears Anthony Hardy is a very
- 29:34Speaker 3: dangerous person and may pose a further risk to women
- 29:38Speaker 3: in future.
- 29:41Speaker 5: And you begin to build up a picture, but then
- 29:43Speaker 5: you're thinking, it's a manhunt, is he going to harm
- 29:46Speaker 5: anyone else?
- 29:47Speaker 1: With fears mounting that Hardy could strike again, the pressure
- 29:50Speaker 1: is on the detectives to track him down and arrest him.
- 29:55Speaker 4: Because we're now manhunting Mr Hardy... His lifestyle, what he does,
- 30:01Speaker 4: where he goes, is imperative to know every single detail.
- 30:05Speaker 4: And one of the things that became apparent is he
- 30:07Speaker 4: had some medical conditions.
- 30:09Speaker 1: Police have learned that Hardy is a diabetic and will
- 30:12Speaker 1: soon need to obtain more medication.
- 30:15Speaker 4: It was obvious from what wasn't in the flat that
- 30:18Speaker 4: the medication would be running out. He would at some
- 30:22Speaker 4: point have to go to either a doctor or a hospital.
- 30:28Speaker 4: to seek further medication in the medical professional hospitals were
- 30:32Speaker 4: all alerted to that fact. They were all supplied with
- 30:34Speaker 4: photographs of him and details and contact numbers in case
- 30:38Speaker 4: he came in.
- 30:42Speaker 1: On New Year's Day, the mass circulation of Hardy's image
- 30:45Speaker 1: provides the police a much-needed lead.
- 30:49Speaker 4: UCL Hospital contacted us and thought that Mr Hardy may
- 30:53Speaker 4: well have visited them to pick up some medication. Officers
- 30:56Speaker 4: go down there. look at the CCTV and sure enough, yes,
- 31:01Speaker 4: it's Mr Hardy. He is shaved off his beard to
- 31:06Speaker 4: try and change his appearance. Well, it did no good
- 31:10Speaker 4: because the next day, the front page of every newspaper
- 31:13Speaker 4: in London had the unshaven image, Mr Hardy, on their
- 31:18Speaker 4: front page.
- 31:21Speaker 1: Detectives have their suspicions confirmed. Hardy is still in North London.
- 31:26Speaker 4: Because Hardy had been here for some time and knew
- 31:30Speaker 4: this area. It was his hunting ground. He's not going
- 31:33Speaker 4: to stray far from this. I mean, that was something
- 31:35Speaker 4: we were very, very aware of. You've still got one
- 31:40Speaker 4: eye out, one little beady eye always on the footways,
- 31:44Speaker 4: always on the pedestrians, just in case you come across him,
- 31:48Speaker 4: in case you see him.
- 31:49Speaker 1: 24 hours later, another sighting. An off-duty officer and his
- 31:59Speaker 1: son see a man fitting the description of Anthony Hardy
- 32:03Speaker 1: at Great Ormond Street Hospital.
- 32:09Speaker 4: Uniformed officers arrive at the location. There is a fight
- 32:14Speaker 4: and the police officers that actually go in to make
- 32:15Speaker 4: the arrest are actually injured.
- 32:18Speaker 5: He attacked both officers. He fractured one officer's socket in
- 32:23Speaker 5: his chest. He stabbed another officer in the hand. They
- 32:28Speaker 5: held on to him.
- 32:30Speaker 1: After a three-day manhunt, the police finally have their suspect
- 32:34Speaker 1: in custody. They have only 24 hours to compile all
- 32:38Speaker 1: the evidence and charge him with the murders of Elizabeth
- 32:41Speaker 1: Vallad and Bridget MacLennan.
- 32:43Speaker 5: As soon as he is taken to a police station,
- 32:46Speaker 5: the clock under the Police and Criminal Evidence Act starts ticking.
- 32:50Speaker 6: That's a green bin, Tony, with a black... exactly the
- 32:54Speaker 6: same as the one behind the pub. Do you know
- 32:56Speaker 6: that bit at all?
- 32:58Speaker 4: What is said and not said by Mr Hardy is
- 33:02Speaker 4: going to have an impact on what's happening within that
- 33:04Speaker 4: crime scene. And the decision-making process, the wrong decision, Mr
- 33:08Speaker 4: Hardy gets to the end of the clock and he
- 33:10Speaker 4: walks out without being charged.
- 33:11Speaker 2: You can get extensions on custody time limits with superintendents' authority,
- 33:15Speaker 2: but the crime scene can change dramatically. It can speed
- 33:20Speaker 2: up quite a pace. if someone's in custody, because there
- 33:23Speaker 2: might be vital evidence that the SIO needs to be
- 33:26Speaker 2: able to charge an offender.
- 33:28Speaker 5: He had a local representative under legal aid and he
- 33:33Speaker 5: no comment. No comment, no comment, no comment, no comment, everything.
- 33:40Speaker 4: Mr Hardy doesn't have to say anything to us. And
- 33:43Speaker 4: if he doesn't answer any questions, then all you can
- 33:47Speaker 4: present to the evidence is what you find.
- 33:51Speaker 6: Because I'd suggest, I think I'm right in doing this,
- 33:54Speaker 6: that the diagnostics, the burning of the scent, would have
- 33:57Speaker 6: been to mask the smell.
- 33:59Speaker 5: They don't want to be caught for murder. They want
- 34:03Speaker 5: to say, it wasn't me. It could be someone else.
- 34:06Speaker 5: My door was open. Anyone could have gone into that flat.
- 34:08Speaker 5: Is that why he left his door unlocked? So he
- 34:12Speaker 5: could say, loads of people used to come to my flat.
- 34:15Speaker 5: He did have visitors. So was that how he was...
- 34:20Speaker 5: building his defence. Was he working on an alibi? I
- 34:24Speaker 5: wasn't there. Everything had to be proved.
- 34:28Speaker 1: As the custody time limit approaches, the police are about
- 34:31Speaker 1: to unearth a compelling piece of evidence that could secure
- 34:34Speaker 1: a murder charge.
- 34:37Speaker 4: We're contacted by a friend of Mr Hardy, who has
- 34:41Speaker 4: possession of some photographs. These photographs have been taken by
- 34:46Speaker 4: Mr Hardy and then actually given... into a photographic studio
- 34:51Speaker 4: to be developed. Mr Hardy then, when he was on
- 34:56Speaker 4: the run, gave the receipt to this gentleman and asked
- 35:02Speaker 4: that they be recovered and held for him to recover.
- 35:06Speaker 1: The digital forensic team retrieve the CCTV footage from the
- 35:09Speaker 1: photo studio and corroborate that with a date and time
- 35:12Speaker 1: stamp on the receipt. It was Anthony Hardy. wearing the
- 35:18Speaker 1: long leather coat and the New York Yankee hat he
- 35:21Speaker 1: was wearing on his arrest.
- 35:24Speaker 4: What the photographs revealed were our two victims. They were
- 35:31Speaker 4: posed on the bed by the way the limbs were laying.
- 35:38Speaker 4: The pathologist came to the opinion that the photographs were
- 35:43Speaker 4: taken when the women in them were dead.
- 35:49Speaker 2: It's a very sick, disturbing thing for someone to do,
- 35:53Speaker 2: to take photographs of dead girls.
- 35:57Speaker 3: Serial killers often keep mementos of some kind or take
- 36:00Speaker 3: photographs of their victims in various positions. Having the mementos
- 36:04Speaker 3: may serve as a reminder of what they have achieved. Normally,
- 36:09Speaker 3: the offender wants to leave the crime scene as soon
- 36:11Speaker 3: as possible, but in crimes such as Anthony Hardy's, he refuses.
- 36:15Speaker 3: wasn't ready to stop or to finish those acts of crime,
- 36:19Speaker 3: and he wanted to prolong the enjoyment that he received
- 36:21Speaker 3: from them.
- 36:23Speaker 2: These photographs were able to link, firstly, the victims to
- 36:27Speaker 2: the flat via background objects. There was a mask involved.
- 36:33Speaker 2: This mask had been placed on their face. And this, again,
- 36:37Speaker 2: is tied back to the mask being found at the scene.
- 36:39Speaker 2: And there was also a baseball cap that the offender
- 36:42Speaker 2: was seen on the CCTV wearing.
- 36:47Speaker 4: We then are in a position where we have to
- 36:50Speaker 4: prove Mr Hardy took these photographs.
- 36:54Speaker 1: With time running out, the negatives are sent to forensics
- 36:57Speaker 1: for analysis. Similarly to bin bags, film negatives can be
- 37:01Speaker 1: forensically examined for unique striation marks.
- 37:05Speaker 2: When a film is placed into a camera, the cogs
- 37:08Speaker 2: within the camera will make unique markings on those perforations
- 37:12Speaker 2: within the film. If you can tie that back to
- 37:15Speaker 2: a specific camera... then you can do further forensic trace
- 37:19Speaker 2: evidence searches on that camera to then look for DNA
- 37:23Speaker 2: or fingerprints, which will then further link that camera to
- 37:27Speaker 2: an offender.
- 37:28Speaker 1: Police look through items seized from the flat, and one
- 37:31Speaker 1: exhibit may prove to be a crucial piece of evidence.
- 37:34Speaker 4: Scientifically, we can prove those negatives came from that camera.
- 37:42Speaker 5: It's always... fantastic sense of euphoria when you gain that
- 37:47Speaker 5: little bit more evidence that eventually we began to get
- 37:50Speaker 5: a full.
- 37:50Speaker 1: Picture with confirmation the photographs were taken by hardy's camera
- 37:55Speaker 1: the incriminating evidence is put to him and.
- 37:57Speaker 6: I'd like you to talk me through these exhibits like
- 38:00Speaker 6: that for instance what's that do for you mr hardy.
- 38:12Speaker 1: After discovering body parts in bins, an extensive forensic investigation ensued,
- 38:17Speaker 1: leading to the arrest of suspected serial killer, Anthony Hardy.
- 38:21Speaker 1: Forensics have built up a wealth of evidence from three
- 38:24Speaker 1: crime scenes. Luminal revealed areas of blood that had been
- 38:29Speaker 1: cleaned up. Trace evidence of the suspect and victims was
- 38:32Speaker 1: found on the hacksaw. Bin bags in the flat matched
- 38:35Speaker 1: the bin bags containing the body parts. CCTV has shown
- 38:40Speaker 1: some of Hardy's movements, And now they have Hardy's camera
- 38:44Speaker 1: and his photographs of the dead victims.
- 38:48Speaker 2: These photographs were obviously paramount to the inquiry because they
- 38:52Speaker 2: were able to tie the girls to the scene, to
- 38:54Speaker 2: the mask, to the bed, to the suspect.
- 38:58Speaker 6: I'd like you to talk me through these exhibits that
- 39:01Speaker 6: I want to show you. Like that, for instance. What's
- 39:05Speaker 6: that do for you, Mr Hardy? No, I'm in.
- 39:09Speaker 1: Anthony Hardy is confronted by this new evidence, but still
- 39:13Speaker 1: refuses to answer questions.
- 39:15Speaker 6: That, Mr Hardy, is your flat, isn't it?
- 39:20Speaker 1: The detectives now have another key piece of evidence against Hardy.
- 39:24Speaker 1: His mementos provide yet another direct link to the crime scene,
- 39:28Speaker 1: and the police can charge him with the murders of
- 39:30Speaker 1: Elizabeth Vallad and Bridget MacLennan. The team now has ten
- 39:34Speaker 1: months to prepare for trial.
- 39:36Speaker 4: There is still huge amounts of work to do. We're
- 39:40Speaker 4: looking for similar fact evidence. Is there any evidence in
- 39:43Speaker 4: his past that he's done similar things before? We had
- 39:47Speaker 4: witnesses come forward other sex workers, and several of them
- 39:51Speaker 4: actually said that whilst engaging in sex, he had let
- 39:56Speaker 4: the whole of his weight bear down on their body
- 39:59Speaker 4: and they would find it very difficult to breathe.
- 40:04Speaker 3: We know that another female came forward and said that
- 40:06Speaker 3: she was attacked by Anthony Hardy and she said, I
- 40:09Speaker 3: couldn't speak because I could not breathe. It was like
- 40:12Speaker 3: he was pushing me right down into the bed. I
- 40:15Speaker 3: physically couldn't move and couldn't speak. He got a kick
- 40:18Speaker 3: knowing I couldn't breathe. The most kick he got was
- 40:21Speaker 3: at the point when I was literally not able to
- 40:23Speaker 3: breathe and I was crushed in such a position. I
- 40:26Speaker 3: think this indicates that Hardy genuinely received gratification from being
- 40:33Speaker 3: in control of other women, restraining them in this way
- 40:37Speaker 3: and having the power over their ability to move.
- 40:40Speaker 4: It's a type of positional asphyxia In other words, the
- 40:46Speaker 4: diaphragm is not able to move and therefore you can't
- 40:49Speaker 4: draw oxygen into your lungs and effectively suffocate. So that
- 40:56Speaker 4: is a distinct possibility as a cause of death for
- 40:59Speaker 4: our two victims.
- 41:01Speaker 1: This new intelligence brings Hardy's background back into question.
- 41:07Speaker 5: We went through other sex workers that had been murdered
- 41:10Speaker 5: because they had to be put to him. We had
- 41:13Speaker 5: to get all the paperwork out of Sally Rose White's
- 41:17Speaker 5: investigation 18 months previously. The pathologist reviewed what he had
- 41:21Speaker 5: decided back then and came to the conclusion that Sally
- 41:24Speaker 5: Rose White, in fact, it was asphyxiation by pressure. Bearing
- 41:28Speaker 5: in mind Sally Rose White was a very small woman,
- 41:31Speaker 5: this 22 stone man leaned, just pressing into you, could
- 41:36Speaker 5: have been a cause of death.
- 41:38Speaker 3: A consultant forensic psychiatrist who assessed Hardy in 2003 suggested
- 41:43Speaker 3: the following explanation. If the jury accept that the defendant
- 41:47Speaker 3: did in fact intend to kill or seriously harm his
- 41:50Speaker 3: three victims, then I believe the offending is linked to
- 41:54Speaker 3: the defendant's sadistic personality, his intoxication with alcohol and his
- 41:59Speaker 3: rage at his sexual dysfunction.
- 42:02Speaker 1: Police were determined to never allow Anthony Hardy to walk
- 42:06Speaker 1: free again.
- 42:08Speaker 4: We are working for our victims. If we get it
- 42:11Speaker 4: wrong now, it stays wrong. It will always be wrong
- 42:16Speaker 4: and it will still be wrong when we put the
- 42:19Speaker 4: person in the dock at the Central Criminal Court charged
- 42:23Speaker 4: with murder.
- 42:31Speaker 5: He appeared at the Old Bailey. We went there with
- 42:35Speaker 5: all the witnesses lined up. the neighbour who he had
- 42:38Speaker 5: dispute with, his history, to show his kind of violent tendency.
- 42:47Speaker 5: The masses of circumstantial and direct evidence against him, this
- 42:53Speaker 5: was a really strong case.
- 42:58Speaker 1: As the prosecution prepares to try Hardy for the three murders,
- 43:01Speaker 1: he finally talks.
- 43:06Speaker 5: He pleaded guilty. Guilty, guilty, guilty.
- 43:12Speaker 1: Anthony Hardy admitted to being the Camden Ripper. He receives
- 43:17Speaker 1: three life sentences for the murder of Elizabeth Vallad, Bridget
- 43:21Speaker 1: McLennan and Sally Rose White and is later told he
- 43:25Speaker 1: would never be released.
- 43:27Speaker 4: Personally, I don't think we found all his victims.
- 43:32Speaker 5: That's my opinion.
- 43:34Speaker 4: No matter how good you are in an investigation, no
- 43:36Speaker 4: matter how thorough you are, sometimes a little bit of
- 43:40Speaker 4: luck comes your way. The witness that had reported finding
- 43:44Speaker 4: the body parts was a homeless guy. If he'd decided
- 43:48Speaker 4: that this was actually a lot of trouble and just
- 43:51Speaker 4: walked on, then eventually those dustbins would have been emptied
- 43:57Speaker 4: and we would never, ever have ever found those victims.
- 44:04Speaker 4: Every single tragedy is not one event, is it? It's
- 44:09Speaker 4: a series of events. They're all generally unconnected, but they
- 44:15Speaker 4: come together and create what happens. And in this case,
- 44:22Speaker 4: it's just tragedy, absolute tragedy. Come on, let's go.