Latest / Disciple Radio / Chris Fabry Live - Rosie's Book Club: The Screwtape Letters
Transcript
- 0:05S1: We have waited so long for today. And it's here.
- 0:08S1: And you're about to enjoy another edition of Rosie's Book
- 0:11S1: Club 2.0. That's right, friends, she's back with some literature
- 0:16S1: that will make you think, ponder, and wander through the
- 0:19S1: world of words toward truth. We can believe and live today.
- 0:23S1: Doctor Rosalie de rosé helps us unpack the devilishly clever
- 0:27S1: thoughts and ideas of one Clive Staples Lewis and the
- 0:32S1: book titled The Screwtape Letters. Our question on Facebook is
- 0:36S1: which letter from Screwtape have you found pertinent for today?
- 0:40S1: What quote, what idea, what section of that book speaks
- 0:44S1: to your life or our lives today? We'd love to
- 0:47S1: hear from you at the back fence. Write the number down.
- 0:50S1: Give us a call. Eight seven. It won't be the
- 0:52S1: same without you, friend. Eight. Seven. Seven. Five. Four. Eight. Three. Six. Seven. Five. Plus,
- 0:58S1: we have a special guest and a special response to
- 1:01S1: our question today. Oh, I'll keep you in suspense while
- 1:04S1: I thank our team. Ryan McConaughey doing all things technical.
- 1:07S1: Trish is our producer. Lisa's helping out. Josh will be
- 1:10S1: answering your calls today. And thank you back fence friends
- 1:14S1: who have given in October. We are about $200 from
- 1:17S1: our goal for the whole month. So if you have
- 1:20S1: not given call or click through today because there are
- 1:23S1: only three days left in our offer of Nancy DeMoss
- 1:25S1: Wolgemuth excellent 31 day advent devotional, consider Jesus. If you
- 1:31S1: are in the choir saying, and I say, this Christmas
- 1:34S1: is more about tinsel and lights and less about Jesus
- 1:36S1: every year you've said that do something for your heart.
- 1:40S1: Read this devotional. I guarantee you you will come back
- 1:43S1: to it again and again. Or you might want to
- 1:45S1: give it as a gift to someone you love. Nancy
- 1:48S1: DeMoss Wolgemuth consider Jesus is our thank you right now.
- 1:52S1: Give a gift of any size@kris.org. Help us reach our
- 1:56S1: goal for October. Chris avery.org. Or you can call the
- 2:00S1: number 86695 Faber and talk with a real live person. (866) 953-2279.
- 2:10S1: Help us reach that goal today. We can do it
- 2:12S1: together here at the Radio Backyard fence. Every time this
- 2:16S1: guest appears on the program, I hear from people far
- 2:19S1: and wide who say, have Rosie on more often. She
- 2:21S1: is retired professor of literature at Moody Bible Institute. She
- 2:25S1: taught there more than 50 years. We have her book
- 2:28S1: on Seduced and Unshaken The Place of Dignity in a
- 2:30S1: Woman's Choices. At our website, Chris Fabry live.org. Doctor Rosalie
- 2:35S1: de Rose, welcome back to the Book club. How are
- 2:37S1: you doing?
- 2:37S2: I'm doing well, thank you very much.
- 2:40S1: We are excited to have you in the house today,
- 2:42S1: especially talking about this book. But here's the thing. You
- 2:46S1: suggested our second guest and you said you got to
- 2:50S1: get Eva Rudnick because she has taught this book. She
- 2:53S1: teaches courses in literature, Jewish culture, education at Moody, and
- 2:57S1: she also serves with Chosen People Ministries, and she's a
- 3:01S1: book lover and she loves this program too. Eva, thank
- 3:05S1: you for doing this today.
- 3:06S3: I'm so glad to be here with you guys. It's
- 3:08S3: so much fun for me.
- 3:09S1: Okay, so let's start out with just a pullback. Why
- 3:12S1: is Screwtape important for us to look at Rosie.
- 3:17S2: I think that he in this book shows himself to
- 3:20S2: be a tremendous psychologist as well in in the broadest
- 3:25S2: sense of the word that he understands the human psyche.
- 3:29S2: And when you apply Christianity to it, he gets underneath
- 3:32S2: our motivations and he makes us squirm. And I almost
- 3:36S2: can't think of anything he doesn't address. He addresses our
- 3:39S2: sense of humor. He addresses our sloth. He addresses gluttony.
- 3:43S2: He talks about things that nobody else want to talk to,
- 3:45S2: but he always does it in a fresh way, with
- 3:48S2: the great stress being obedience. And I think probably one
- 3:51S2: of the most important quotes that I would offer, it
- 3:55S2: stuns me every time I read it. Is that our.
- 3:58S2: He says our cause is. Of course this is the
- 4:00S2: devil talking doublespeak, you know. In other words, this is.
- 4:06S2: This is the devil arguing about what. How to capture
- 4:09S2: people and how to hold them in the devil's power.
- 4:12S2: Our cause, the devil says, is never more in danger
- 4:15S2: than when a human no longer desiring but still intending
- 4:20S2: to do, our enemies will looks around upon a universe
- 4:24S2: from which every trace of him seems to have vanished,
- 4:28S2: and asks why he has been forsaken and still obeys.
- 4:33S2: I mean, that just gets to the heart of it.
- 4:35S2: We obey in spite of anything that happens, and it's
- 4:38S2: one of the hardest things to do. We go astray
- 4:41S2: when obedience becomes too hard, or when it's not that
- 4:45S2: we don't see evidence, when we see no evidence of
- 4:48S2: God's action in our life, and we still obey. It's
- 4:50S2: about obedience, and that involves every single choice under inspection
- 4:55S2: in our lives.
- 4:56S1: And that's what Screwtape does. He. He looks at what
- 5:02S1: faith really is and wonders. And it's like we can't
- 5:07S1: figure out what the enemy capital E, what the enemy
- 5:11S1: is doing. So, Eva, your response to that? Why is
- 5:14S1: Screwtape important?
- 5:16S3: I think that, um, he lets us see through the
- 5:20S3: mouth of this young, young tempter and his older advisor. Uh,
- 5:26S3: how temptation strikes us, because I think sometimes we are,
- 5:30S3: we're mistaken. So we don't even see it coming. And
- 5:33S3: all of a sudden we're down. And this book gives
- 5:36S3: us a chance to take a look at it from
- 5:37S3: the other side. He he said. In the introduction to Screwtape,
- 5:42S3: Lewis wrote that the idea would be to give all
- 5:44S3: the psychology. As Rosie was just saying, the idea would
- 5:48S3: be to give all the psychology of temptation presented from
- 5:52S3: the other point of view to prepare us. That's what
- 5:55S3: he does.
- 5:56S1: So he is is kind of an unreliable narrator, though,
- 6:01S1: in the sense that there are some things that he
- 6:04S1: says that you don't want to. And Lewis even talks
- 6:07S1: about this at the beginning, and I'm not going to
- 6:09S1: tell you where this is coming from. You know how
- 6:11S1: I got this manuscript, but don't believe everything that he
- 6:14S1: says because he's still a demon, right?
- 6:17S3: Yeah. I mean, he says that the that Satan is
- 6:22S3: a liar. So you can't believe anything that he says,
- 6:25S3: even the things that he says about himself in from
- 6:28S3: from the letters. Yes. Yeah.
- 6:30S2: He is there to fuddle you. That's that's that's the line.
- 6:33S2: He is there to. He's there to mess with your head.
- 6:36S4: I like that. Yeah.
- 6:37S1: And it's so true. So Eva, where did as far
- 6:41S1: as the background of this. Where did this manuscript come from?
- 6:45S3: Well, it's writing about the book and where the idea
- 6:49S3: came from. Lewis says that it was after a church service,
- 6:53S3: and he said he wished this could have come from
- 6:56S3: a more seasonable, um, circumstance, but I was struck by
- 7:00S3: the idea of a book which I might be both
- 7:03S3: useful and entertaining. It would be called originally as One
- 7:07S3: Devil to another, and would consist of letters from an
- 7:10S3: elderly retired devil to a young devil who had just
- 7:14S3: started out on his first patient, meaning, you know, young,
- 7:17S3: young Christian. And so that that's sort of where the
- 7:20S3: idea came to him about it. And it was he
- 7:23S3: wrote that he wrote the book about in 1940 41.
- 7:27S3: And when you think about what was he doing, what
- 7:28S3: was going on in Lewis's life when he wrote this,
- 7:31S3: it was the blitz. He was sheltering children in the kilns,
- 7:35S3: kind of like we see in the Narnia Chronicles. He
- 7:39S3: was still teaching at Oxford. He was reading with his
- 7:41S3: friends the inklings at the bird and the baby. He
- 7:45S3: was too old to serve in the Second World War,
- 7:47S3: because he had been wounded and served in the First
- 7:49S3: World War. But he was serving, walking at night in
- 7:51S3: the Home Guard, and he was broadcasting mere Christianity on
- 7:55S3: the BBC. Kind of a kind of a busy time.
- 7:59S4: A busy life. Now, he he also.
- 8:02S1: Dedicated this to Tolkien. And as I recall, Tolkien had
- 8:06S1: kind of a problem with this. You shouldn't be writing
- 8:09S1: that kind of stuff. Did you did you ever hear
- 8:11S1: anything like that?
- 8:13S3: I did. He. And it just says dedicated to J.R.R. Tolkien.
- 8:18S3: There's no other any words of affirmation. That's just the dedication.
- 8:22S3: And Tolkien wrote back to him. Jack, you have no
- 8:25S3: business writing books like that because you're neither ordained nor
- 8:31S3: a theologian.
- 8:32S2: So which Lewis, to his credit, never claimed to be
- 8:36S2: a theologian.
- 8:37S4: Right.
- 8:37S2: Yes. So, yeah, he he was going to write a sequel.
- 8:41S2: I read somewhere about from the point of view of
- 8:43S2: an angel giving advice, but he realized he couldn't get
- 8:47S2: into the angelic mind. but it was very easy to
- 8:50S2: get into the diabolic mind.
- 8:51S1: Yes. Okay, so that is our book for today, The
- 8:55S1: Screwtape Letters. Eva. Go ahead. What were.
- 8:57S3: You. I was going to say, although when he talked
- 8:58S3: about writing it in in God in the dock, he
- 9:01S3: makes in his essay From God in the dock on cross-examination,
- 9:05S3: he says that of all my books, there was only
- 9:07S3: one that I did not take pleasure in writing. Mhm.
- 9:10S3: The The Screwtape Letters. They were dry and gritty going.
- 9:14S3: At the time, I was thinking of objections to the
- 9:17S3: Christian life and decided to put them in the form
- 9:20S3: of making bad good and and good bad. And it
- 9:24S3: gets to be quite fatiguing. The strain produced a sort
- 9:27S3: of spiritual cramp in me the work into which I
- 9:30S3: had to reject myself while I spoke through Screwtape was
- 9:34S3: all dust, grit, thirst, and itch. Every trace of beauty, freshness,
- 9:40S3: and genealogy had to be excluded. It almost smothered me
- 9:44S3: before I was done.
- 9:46S2: I love that. That's really so interesting. Yeah.
- 9:49S1: It is. And the, the struggle to do that and
- 9:53S1: look at what we have because I've gone through this
- 9:56S1: in the last few weeks and I've highlighted some things.
- 9:59S1: I have some quotes, but I want to hear from
- 10:01S1: you at 8775, four, 83675. What is it in The
- 10:06S1: Screwtape Letters that struck you that sticks out to you?
- 10:11S1: That's pertinent to your life today, to our lives in
- 10:15S1: this culture? (877) 548-3675 is our number. (877) 548-3675. The book club
- 10:34S1: is back with Doctor Rosalee de Rose. We're talking about
- 10:37S1: The Screwtape Letters by C.S. Lewis. Today. Eva Rudnick has
- 10:41S1: taught this book at Moody Bible Institute for a long time.
- 10:45S1: And so she's with us. and so are you. If
- 10:47S1: you have a response to our question today about a
- 10:51S1: a quote, an idea that sticks out to you from
- 10:55S1: Screwtape (877) 548-3675. I'm not going to tell you who this is,
- 11:02S1: Rosie and Eva, but I asked this question of this
- 11:06S1: person and I said, what is it about Screwtape that
- 11:10S1: makes it come alive? That speaks to our heart and
- 11:14S1: life today? And here's what this person said.
- 11:17S5: I think for me, one of the most amazing things
- 11:19S5: about The Screwtape Letters is the way in which Lewis
- 11:22S5: gets us to look at our own congregations, our own
- 11:25S5: ordinary churches, and the ordinary people who go to them.
- 11:29S5: And from this perspective, these are just idiots, these are fools.
- 11:33S5: But Lewis is saying, no, look more closely. They're special.
- 11:36S5: They're people like you. They're people who God has chosen.
- 11:40S5: See them in a new way, not the way the
- 11:43S5: world sees them. And, you know, that's a really important insight.
- 11:48S1: Rosie, what do you think of that?
- 11:49S2: Oh, I think that's great. I don't know what chapter
- 11:52S2: exactly he took that from, but I, I love the
- 11:55S2: chapter two just for the congregant that when we go
- 11:58S2: to church and we're distracted by our neighbors out of
- 12:01S2: tune voice or her odd clothes, in my case, by
- 12:03S2: their use of the iPad or the the phone, I
- 12:06S2: want to kill them, you know? End of story. And
- 12:09S2: or you're distracted by immodesty or you're completely keeping out
- 12:14S2: of your head the question, you know, if I, being
- 12:17S2: what I am, consider that I am in some sense Christian,
- 12:20S2: why should the different vices of those people in the
- 12:23S2: next pew prove that their religion is mere heresy and convention?
- 12:27S2: And that is such a that is such a good
- 12:29S2: thing for him to admonish pastors on that attitude. Because honestly,
- 12:33S2: you feel like humility is just missing everywhere in the
- 12:37S2: posture of leadership toward the ordinary person who God loves.
- 12:41S1: And Eva, what do you say about that?
- 12:44S3: Yeah. I think that it's a I think that it's
- 12:47S3: a great observation and one that is expanded in in
- 12:51S3: The Screwtape Letters, there's you could do a do a
- 12:54S3: whole study on just the view of of church in
- 12:58S3: the Screwtape Letters. He really holds our feet to the
- 13:00S3: fire as far as our attitudes are concerned.
- 13:03S1: That was Doctor Alister McGrath from Oxford, and he wrote
- 13:08S1: he wrote the book on Lewis's life. He grew up.
- 13:12S1: He was born in Belfast in 53, but didn't start
- 13:15S1: reading Lewis until he told us yesterday, until the 1970s,
- 13:19S1: because he was a rabid atheist, just like Lewis was,
- 13:23S1: and his friends were telling him, you got to read,
- 13:25S1: you got to read C.S. Lewis. And so I thought
- 13:28S1: him talking about Screwtape was really important.
- 13:30S3: Great.
- 13:31S1: There's one other clip I want to play for you, though,
- 13:34S1: and this is from 1966. So the the book was
- 13:39S1: originally did it come out in the 40s? Uh, did
- 13:42S1: you say a little earlier? I can't remember when it
- 13:44S1: was first published.
- 13:46S3: It was originally. It was originally published in a serial
- 13:50S3: form in the Guardian magazine or Guardian newspaper in 41.
- 13:55S1: Okay.
- 13:55S3: And it was published as a book in 42.
- 13:59S1: Okay. In 42. So in and then there were subsequent
- 14:04S1: editions that were put out. I want to take you
- 14:06S1: back to 1966. And our very own. We've celebrated 100
- 14:12S1: years of Moody Radio. In 1966, Moody Radio did a
- 14:17S1: version of The Screwtape Letters with Myron Canaday, and this
- 14:21S1: is the beginning of chapter two.
- 14:23S6: Oh my dear Wormwood, I note with grave displeasure that
- 14:29S6: your patient has become a Christian. Do not indulge the
- 14:34S6: hope that you will escape the usual penalties. Indeed, in
- 14:38S6: your better moments, I trust you would hardly even wish
- 14:41S6: to do so. In the meantime, we must make the
- 14:45S6: best of the situation. There is no need to despair.
- 14:49S6: Hundreds of these adult converts have been reclaimed after a
- 14:53S6: brief sojourn in the enemy's camp, and are now with us.
- 14:59S6: All the habits of the patient, both mental and bodily,
- 15:04S6: are still in our favour.
- 15:07S3: Wow.
- 15:07S1: So there's hope. There's still hope.
- 15:09S3: Don't give up. Great voice. Wow.
- 15:11S1: Great.
- 15:12S2: He was in radio when I came and worked in radio.
- 15:15S2: He was still there.
- 15:16S1: He could do so many different voices. He would be.
- 15:19S1: He would be the voice of one character and then
- 15:22S1: be talking to himself as another character. So. So I
- 15:25S1: wanted to play, you know, just a little bit of
- 15:27S1: that of Myron. But that lets us into a little
- 15:31S1: bit of the theology. And maybe while Tolkien, Tolkien was saying, hey,
- 15:35S1: you shouldn't do theology. CS because they're in that, you know,
- 15:40S1: your patient, we've we've taken away those converts and reclaimed
- 15:45S1: them afterward. So you got to do some mental gymnastics
- 15:48S1: about the perseverance of the saints when you're reading that,
- 15:51S1: which is why I go back, Eva, and say, you
- 15:54S1: can't trust what Screwtape is saying to Wormwood every time.
- 15:59S3: Right, exactly. Um, I think it's interesting that one of
- 16:03S3: the things that Lewis warns about, um, besides he makes
- 16:07S3: it really clear that he is a liar, but he
- 16:10S3: also he chides us and gives us an alert about
- 16:13S3: what our attitude should be toward, uh, Satan. And, and
- 16:19S3: that's perfectly great timing, Chris, to be doing this right
- 16:22S3: before Halloween when there is so much emphasis on the supernatural.
- 16:28S3: We've moved a lot more from candy to the occult,
- 16:30S3: I think, over the last many years. But Lewis says
- 16:34S3: that the disbelief in the existence of devils and demons
- 16:38S3: is one extreme we should avoid. Or believing in the
- 16:42S3: devil and the demons that they have in existence is. Is.
- 16:46S3: And having an unhealthy interest in them should also be avoided.
- 16:50S3: He says. In the preface to Screwtape, Lewis says the
- 16:54S3: devils themselves are equally pleased by both errors and hail.
- 16:59S3: A materialist or a magician with the same delight?
- 17:03S1: Yes.
- 17:03S2: Yeah.
- 17:04S1: What do you think of that?
- 17:05S2: Oh yeah, I had that too in in my comments that,
- 17:08S2: and I say it often, as I'm sure anybody that's
- 17:11S2: read that does that is to take him too seriously
- 17:14S2: or not take him seriously enough and or although he
- 17:18S2: says it much better than that, but that applies to
- 17:22S2: people who just live their life in almost a terror,
- 17:25S2: even of even of Halloween. And this will be controversial
- 17:28S2: for some, but I, I see no problem with the
- 17:31S2: innocence of children and in costumes going about getting candy,
- 17:36S2: and sometimes I think we don't indulge the imagination of
- 17:41S2: the season. When I was growing up, there was no
- 17:43S2: problem with Halloween. Nobody had a problem with it. There
- 17:45S2: was none at the Institute, you know, and then it
- 17:48S2: went into an era of of, you know, Bible characters
- 17:51S2: in moldy church basements, which is enough to take I mean,
- 17:54S2: enough to scare anybody away from faith. Yeah. So it's,
- 17:58S2: it's that using it properly with God over it and,
- 18:04S2: and not getting so alarmist that really the devil has
- 18:07S2: a foot foot in your, in your property.
- 18:10S1: Yeah. Well, isn't it being, uh, guided, guarded by fear.
- 18:15S2: Yeah.
- 18:16S1: Rather than faith. And, and I, I'm very, I used
- 18:20S1: to be when I would do the you had the
- 18:22S1: old open line program. Now Michael, even Michael does open line.
- 18:25S1: But I did the old open line program, and every
- 18:27S1: October it'd come around. I know we'd have the lines
- 18:30S1: lit up if I had somebody on who said, don't
- 18:33S1: do this, and somebody else who said, go ahead. I
- 18:36S1: knew we'd have just all kinds of conflict. And the
- 18:39S1: older I've gotten, the more I've seen stirring people up. Yeah.
- 18:44S1: Is is not necessarily a really good thing. And if
- 18:48S1: you have really strong, you know, people in my own
- 18:51S1: life who have background in a cult and it they're
- 18:55S1: horrified by this and I understand that. Um, but other people,
- 19:00S1: as you say, Rosie, who don't see a problem with,
- 19:03S1: you know, handing out candy to people and, and you
- 19:08S1: can get into a lot of really vociferous arguments with that, right?
- 19:12S2: Which leads to that other chapter where I think it's
- 19:15S2: in the chapter on war, where when you adopt a
- 19:18S2: position that is so unbending and rigid, it takes on
- 19:21S2: a life of its own and it excludes it. And
- 19:25S2: one of the things he talks about the devil, the
- 19:27S2: devil always, uh, takes he gives nothing back. You know,
- 19:33S2: there's no enlargement of the spirit. And so when you
- 19:37S2: get stuck on one thing, it becomes it makes you small,
- 19:41S2: it makes the world small. And that is not to
- 19:43S2: say you're compromising. It just means that you, you, Jesus
- 19:48S2: is the center, not what you feel about Halloween or don't.
- 19:52S7: Right? Mhm.
- 19:53S1: Um, that was another thing that popped up to me
- 19:57S1: as I went through it this time. It's been a
- 19:58S1: few years since I've read it, and that is the
- 20:01S1: emphasis that Screwtape puts on devouring, devouring the, uh, the person, the, uh,
- 20:11S1: the individual, the human, you know, the animal as he
- 20:14S1: calls them. And also, uh, his, the way he says
- 20:20S1: this toward Wormwood that he's going to, you're going to
- 20:24S1: pay the penalty here. And we are I, I, uh,
- 20:28S1: I want a morsel of you that he's going to
- 20:31S1: consume him, which gets back to that whole thing that
- 20:34S1: you know, that the devil only takes. He never gives, uh, evil.
- 20:39S1: What do you what do you take from that?
- 20:40S3: I it it makes me think of what, what the
- 20:43S3: Lord Jesus said that he came to give us life
- 20:45S3: and give it to us abundantly. And Satan only comes
- 20:48S3: to to hate, kill and destroy. You know, he makes
- 20:52S3: an offer that is this is going to be something good.
- 20:54S3: I'm offering you this. And in the end, all, all
- 20:58S3: it is, is completely bad and completely disastrous. And he,
- 21:03S3: he talks about, um, in one of his letters where he, uh,
- 21:07S3: Screwtape talks about that they can't make anything. They can
- 21:11S3: only corrupt what's already been made. Yes. And that's what
- 21:14S3: he does.
- 21:15S1: And he's frustrated by that, too.
- 21:17S7: Yeah.
- 21:17S1: That he can't do anything original. It's only he can
- 21:20S1: only twist what the good thing that's been made. Right?
- 21:24S3: Right. Exactly.
- 21:26S2: And he says this about so many things. I mean,
- 21:29S2: it's of course he's very, very good on sex. But
- 21:32S2: when it comes to humor, I think that the chapter
- 21:35S2: on humor was so wonderful because I think we think
- 21:38S2: in terms of humor as very, very just two categories,
- 21:44S2: good or bad or, and bad is dirty jokes and good.
- 21:48S2: I don't know what good is, but humor that the
- 21:53S2: problem with humor used poorly, which I think it is
- 21:55S2: a lot today, is it destroys shame and it's not
- 21:59S2: related to joy or a playful instinct. It's problem is flippancy.
- 22:05S2: And one of the things I used to think about,
- 22:08S2: sometimes you'll hear somebody tell a joke, and it's not
- 22:10S2: completely up on exactly what you would say in a
- 22:16S2: church service, but it's terribly funny. And, and in the funniness,
- 22:21S2: it has killed the any any sense of wrong. I
- 22:26S2: hope everybody understands what I'm saying. There are things that
- 22:29S2: are just funny. And then there are things that are
- 22:32S2: that we laugh at that are not funny at all.
- 22:35S2: It's just flippant. Every fun is related to joy. It's
- 22:39S2: a playful instant. It's what we see in children. Flippancy
- 22:42S2: is the problem, and God flows over. And so even
- 22:47S2: our categories of humor we have to think about and
- 22:50S2: we have to think about what we laugh at. And
- 22:52S2: most of what we laugh at today is problematic.
- 22:55S7: Isn't this what Screwtape.
- 22:57S1: Talks about with the girl that he's, you know, his
- 23:00S1: girlfriend who's a Christian? And he one of the things
- 23:04S1: he mentions about her that's a real problem is that
- 23:07S1: she has a good sense of humor and she knows
- 23:09S1: satire and she can be, uh, you know, kind of
- 23:12S1: kind of sardonic, sarcastic or whatever that she this is
- 23:16S1: not a good thing because for him to see a
- 23:20S1: well-rounded person like this, your patient is, you know, you
- 23:24S1: got to keep her away, keep him away from people
- 23:26S1: like this. Do you agree with that, Eva?
- 23:29S3: Yeah. You know, he says that, uh. And in fact,
- 23:32S3: one of his goals would be to get a person
- 23:35S3: trapped into a kind of a marriage that would be
- 23:37S3: disastrous to them emotionally because of some of these very
- 23:41S3: elements that you're talking about.
- 23:42S2: I used to say to my students that, you know,
- 23:45S2: check if when you're thinking about marrying somebody, you know,
- 23:48S2: obviously check out their bathroom, the content of their Christianity.
- 23:52S2: And then number two, their sense of humor. Because if
- 23:54S2: they don't have one, you're going to have a really
- 23:56S2: hard life.
- 23:57S7: Yes. Yeah. Right. Exactly. Right. Okay.
- 23:59S1: So I'm, we're going to your calls (877) 548-3675. Joanne said this, uh,
- 24:07S1: in an email. I found the entire book very interesting
- 24:10S1: in that it captured how the daily creep of small
- 24:13S1: things can damage our walk with the Lord. The paragraphs
- 24:17S1: in chapter 12 are letter 12, where the dreary flickering
- 24:22S1: of the mind is mentioned is such a call to
- 24:25S1: vigilance in our relationship. Thanks for this great recommendation, Rosie.
- 24:29S1: What do you say about that?
- 24:30S2: Oh, I just love that. I. I often say, if
- 24:32S2: we do not live with delight, we. And if our
- 24:36S2: Christianity does not help us with delight, we are of
- 24:39S2: all creatures most miserable. And when our lives get very,
- 24:43S2: very small and all we can do is think about
- 24:46S2: the past and how the past was. And he is
- 24:49S2: very careful about permanent things, the balance of old and
- 24:53S2: new together. And we're not very good sometimes at permanent things,
- 24:56S2: but people that just get stuck in small, small lives
- 25:01S2: where they don't have any sense of delight. I was
- 25:04S2: just talking to a student the other day who was
- 25:06S2: struggling so hard with all he could think of was
- 25:09S2: that he disappointed God all the time. And and it
- 25:12S2: was because he hadn't had his devotions one day or
- 25:15S2: it hadn't been long enough. Or, you know, Jesus and others.
- 25:18S2: And you. What a wonderful way to spell joy and
- 25:19S2: all that stuff. We hear it, it. And I said,
- 25:23S2: you know, I think I think probably if you don't
- 25:27S2: have if you didn't have devotions today, but you took
- 25:30S2: great delight in what you saw coming on, God would
- 25:33S2: be very pleased with you. We have to think of
- 25:35S2: God differently.
- 25:36S7: Yes.
- 25:37S1: Oh, that's really, really good. And we're going to open
- 25:39S1: the lines for your calls. (877) 548-3675. Rosie's Book Club with
- 25:46S1: doctor Eva Redlich. I gave you a doctorate. Eva C.S.
- 25:49S1: Lewis Screwtape Letters today at the backyard fence. Friends, don't
- 26:04S1: you dare tune away because Rosie's Book Club 2.0, The
- 26:07S1: Screwtape Letters is what we're talking about today. But coming
- 26:10S1: up in just a few minutes, we are going to
- 26:12S1: announce what our next book club choice is, and you're
- 26:17S1: going to hear it right here, right here with Doctor
- 26:20S1: Rosalie de Rosé and Eva Rudnick who is joining us
- 26:25S1: a Screwtape Letters aficionado. And if you have not read
- 26:30S1: The Screwtape Letters, our hope is just us. Talking about
- 26:33S1: it will whet your appetite to do that. But if
- 26:36S1: you have read it, here's Mark on the line who
- 26:40S1: has and wants to weigh in. Hi, Mark. Go right ahead.
- 26:44S8: Yeah I am. I started reading Lewis when I was 15.
- 26:48S8: I'm now 68, and one of the things that's not
- 26:52S8: mentioned about The Screwtape Letters, that is right there in
- 26:55S8: his two quotations is one of the purposes for which
- 26:58S8: he wrote it. Now there's short quotations, so I'll give
- 27:01S8: them to you and then I'll tell you about the
- 27:03S8: great sacrifice he made in writing this book. Uh, Martin
- 27:08S8: Luther said the best way to drive out the devil,
- 27:11S8: if he will not yield to text of Scripture, is
- 27:14S8: to jeer and flout him, for he cannot bear scorn.
- 27:19S8: And then the other quotation is from Sir Thomas Moore,
- 27:21S8: and that one says the devil. The proud spirit cannot
- 27:27S8: endure to be mocked. And one of. One of my
- 27:29S8: friends was saying that whenever she's read The Screwtape Letters,
- 27:32S8: she finds herself laughing every page. And that's part of
- 27:36S8: the reason he wrote it was to mock out the devil.
- 27:40S7: Bingo. Bingo.
- 27:41S8: And then. And then the other thing is the sacrifice
- 27:44S8: he made. Now, Eva, you mentioned the dirt. Grit. The
- 27:50S8: first grit, dust and itch. Well, um, he, uh. Well,
- 27:57S8: he married Joyce Lewis. And then Joy came down with
- 28:03S8: a recurrence of her cancer, and it came down. It
- 28:06S8: came back with a vengeance. Now, I had a chance
- 28:10S8: to spend some time privately with Lewis's stepson, Douglas Gresham. And, uh, he, uh,
- 28:18S8: struck me as a very rational man, are not prone
- 28:22S8: to superstition. So I believed him when he said the
- 28:26S8: following in his talk in the Billy Graham Center for
- 28:29S8: the campus of Wheaton. He said that he believed that the.
- 28:36S8: The return of Joy's cancer was Satan's revenge on Lewis
- 28:40S8: for writing The Screwtape Letters. Wow, that is heavy duty stuff.
- 28:45S7: It is.
- 28:46S8: Now we can't. We can't prove that. But it's an
- 28:49S8: interesting thought, because we do know that it's Satan's purpose
- 28:54S8: to destroy, kill, hate. And that's why Lewis chose the
- 28:58S8: metaphor of spiritual cannibalism.
- 29:02S7: Okay.
- 29:03S1: So that's what I was getting, that this consumption we're
- 29:06S1: going to consume. Uh, that was great. I have observations there, Rosie.
- 29:11S1: What do you say about that?
- 29:12S2: Yeah. I mean, of course, we can never know that
- 29:15S2: kind of thing because both because the power of God
- 29:18S2: is greater than the power of the devil. But the
- 29:20S2: devil certainly comes in with tremendous things to discourage us.
- 29:25S2: And his her cancer was a very, very serious kind
- 29:29S2: of cancer. But I have a feeling that the way
- 29:31S2: that Joy and Lewis got back at that was by
- 29:35S2: the tremendous delight of their marriage, which he makes clear
- 29:39S2: in a grief observed. So even though the cancer came
- 29:43S2: back with a vengeance, and as it probably it was
- 29:46S2: in remission for a while. What they enjoyed together was,
- 29:50S2: first of all, the renewal of, of, of Lewis's spirit,
- 29:54S2: which had been so wounded by the death of his
- 29:56S2: mother and by other things in his life, and that,
- 30:00S2: you know, they had the God had the final word.
- 30:04S7: Yeah. He is sovereign. That's right.
- 30:07S1: Eva, what do you say about all that?
- 30:08S3: Well, I, I disagree with Rosie 100%. Yeah, 100%.
- 30:12S1: You wanted to talk about chapter 12. Eva, tell me why.
- 30:16S3: Well, because he sometimes we think that the small things
- 30:20S3: that we do don't make very much difference. A little
- 30:23S3: bit like the person that was feeling like they would
- 30:26S3: let God down because they didn't have devotions that day
- 30:28S3: or whatever, were plagued by things that we look at. And, uh, in,
- 30:33S3: in letter 12, he says that, that, but do remember
- 30:38S3: that the only thing that matters is the extent to
- 30:41S3: which you separate the man from the enemy, meaning the
- 30:44S3: believer from the Lord God. It does not matter how
- 30:47S3: small the sins are, provided that the cumulative effect is
- 30:51S3: to edge the man away from the light and out
- 30:54S3: into the. Nothing indeed.
- 30:57S2: So good.
- 30:57S3: The safest road to hell is the gradual one, the
- 31:00S3: gentle slope, soft underfoot without sudden turnings, without milestones, without signposts,
- 31:09S3: and that Satan wants to have us not pay much
- 31:13S3: attention to the small things. And the small things are
- 31:15S3: so important. One of the things I really appreciate about Lewis,
- 31:18S3: as he's consistent in the things that he writes across
- 31:21S3: the many books that he's written. I agree. And this section,
- 31:25S3: I bet for you too, Rosie, makes you think of
- 31:28S3: what he said in Mere Christianity. He said, every time
- 31:31S3: you make a choice, you are turning the central part
- 31:33S3: of you, the part that chooses into something a little
- 31:37S3: different than what it was before taking your life as
- 31:40S3: a whole. With all your innumerable choices, you are slowly
- 31:44S3: turning the central thing either into a heavenly creature or
- 31:49S3: into a hellish one.
- 31:50S7: Oh.
- 31:51S2: That is so wonderful. And if that becomes the mantra
- 31:56S2: of your life, the little, the little failures as you
- 32:00S2: come back from them and make the next choice the
- 32:03S2: next time. Just become you feel Christ walking alongside of you.
- 32:08S2: I mean, it's an experience I've had very profoundly in
- 32:10S2: the last year or two of, of, of seeing my
- 32:14S2: failures in new ways because of new Circumstances, but never
- 32:17S2: letting it beat me and saying yes, I failed and
- 32:21S2: I never feel Christ glowering at me. I feel him
- 32:25S2: saying that. That's right. Just keep going on, Rosie.
- 32:28S3: I love you. Keep going, I love you.
- 32:30S2: Keep going and and not to do it is what
- 32:33S2: he talks about as sloth and sloth. Is this this
- 32:38S2: thing that nobody talks about? I do a whole unit
- 32:40S2: on acedia when I used to teach literature, and I
- 32:43S2: think it caught the students attention more than anything else
- 32:46S2: because it's, it's, it's, it's, it's settling. It's just settling.
- 32:50S2: It's not wanting the good it's in. And I tell them,
- 32:54S2: if you can build your will by taking the stairs
- 32:56S2: instead of the elevator, by eating a little less, by
- 33:00S2: making your bed every morning, it takes 1.5 minutes. If
- 33:05S2: you can do these things not as acts in themselves,
- 33:08S2: but as the strengthening of the will toward good, it
- 33:11S2: makes such a huge difference. All those little choices. Sin
- 33:14S2: is a sin. When we finally fall into it is
- 33:17S2: is a result of so many little things that we
- 33:21S2: let go and. Exactly. And he says it's caring for nothing.
- 33:26S2: Sloth is caring for nothing. And and we have to care.
- 33:30S2: We have to care all the time. I said to
- 33:32S2: that student I was talking to, he cares. He cares
- 33:35S2: about it. That's why he's talking about it. And God
- 33:37S2: is pleased with him because he hasn't stopped caring.
- 33:40S7: MM.
- 33:42S1: That brings up something that that I found kind of
- 33:45S1: between the lines. And maybe I'm reading too much into it.
- 33:47S1: So you tell me Eva Redlich is here, doctor Rosalie
- 33:50S1: de rosé. We're talking about The Screwtape Letters and that
- 33:53S1: is this uh, and partly is the idea of sloth
- 33:57S1: and the choices. But this move toward comfort, this move
- 34:02S1: toward going away from anything that's hard or moving toward
- 34:08S1: what my goal is so that I reach the goal
- 34:13S1: so that I feel better. As Lewis talks a lot
- 34:15S1: about that in this book is like, make them feel
- 34:19S1: everything is about how you feel and not about what is.
- 34:23S1: And that's why the quote on, um, that you gave
- 34:26S1: a little earlier, Rosie, is, is so important that that
- 34:30S1: will still obey even though you feel forsaken. You know,
- 34:34S1: Psalm 22, uh, the cross, even though you feel forsaken,
- 34:38S1: you will obey. Uh, I feel like this culture and
- 34:43S1: maybe this heart moves toward comfort rather than, what do
- 34:49S1: you want me to do here? What what do I
- 34:51S1: when do I need to keep quiet and not say
- 34:54S1: anything that doesn't give me comfort? I want to say
- 34:57S1: something that makes it all better. And usually it makes
- 35:00S1: it worse. Does that sing in either of your souls?
- 35:03S2: Oh, yeah. Uh, I mean, it's a culture that that
- 35:09S2: and this is a little off off the subject, but
- 35:11S2: we abandon the things that we know to be right
- 35:15S2: in favor of the things that seem to be important
- 35:18S2: or right or easy, or will take us somewhere. Yes, absolutely.
- 35:24S3: Yeah.
- 35:24S7: Eva, what do you think?
- 35:25S3: Yeah, I think that and I think and in 2026,
- 35:30S3: way even more than in 1941 when he wrote this,
- 35:33S3: I think that we are, uh, the, the mantra of
- 35:38S3: our culture is self-care. Just take care of yourself. You know,
- 35:44S3: it doesn't matter what what you have to abandon, just
- 35:47S3: as long as you're taking care of yourself. Do the
- 35:50S3: easy thing. All of that. It just it's it's counter scriptural.
- 35:54S3: And I think that that Screwtape deals with this. And
- 35:58S3: one of the my favorite bits in the is letter 29,
- 36:02S3: where he talks about courage. It takes courage to do
- 36:05S3: the right thing instead of doing the easy thing or
- 36:07S3: doing the comfortable thing. And he says in letter 29,
- 36:11S3: He said this, indeed is probably one of the enemy's
- 36:14S3: motives for creating a dangerous world, a world in which
- 36:18S3: moral issues really come to the point he sees as
- 36:23S3: well as you do. That courage is not simply one
- 36:26S3: of the virtues, but the form of every virtue at
- 36:29S3: the testing point, which means at the point of highest reality,
- 36:34S3: a chastity or honesty or mercy will only be chaste
- 36:39S3: or honest or merciful only on condition. Pilate was merciful
- 36:45S3: till it became risky.
- 36:47S7: Wow.
- 36:48S2: Yeah. Untried virtue. Yeah. It's so good.
- 36:51S1: So if you've never read Screwtape, I hope you will.
- 36:54S1: After hearing Doctor Eva Redlich, Doctor Rosalie de rosé. I
- 36:58S1: keep giving you a doctorate. Eva, you got to come
- 37:00S1: back and.
- 37:00S7: Get the the scroll and wear the hat.
- 37:02S2: Yeah. She has one.
- 37:04S7: We, uh we.
- 37:05S1: Are going to tell you what the next we finished
- 37:08S1: Screwtape and then we're going to tell you what the
- 37:10S1: next book club choice is. Straight ahead on Moody Radio.
- 37:25S1: What a fun exercise in literature. Rosie s Book Club
- 37:28S1: 2.0 here on Chris Avery Live the Radio Backyard Fence
- 37:32S1: doctor Rose Lydia Rose is leading us today from C.S.
- 37:36S1: Lewis's The Screwtape Letters. If you haven't read it, I
- 37:39S1: hope this whets your appetite. And Eva Rudnick, who has
- 37:43S1: taught this book for a long time at Moody Bible Institute.
- 37:46S1: So hope you've enjoyed the conversation today. Get back into it.
- 37:50S1: But first we are going to tell you what in December,
- 37:54S1: I believe we actually picked the date too, because last
- 37:57S1: time we didn't pick the date for this December the 8th,
- 38:01S1: we are going to announce right now, ladies and gentlemen,
- 38:04S1: write it down. You need to get a copy of. Book.
- 38:12S1: A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens.
- 38:15S7: Yay!
- 38:19S1: All right, Charlie. We're coming for you, Charles Dickens. Rosie.
- 38:23S1: Why is that book important?
- 38:25S2: Well, it's just, first of all, it's just consummately Christmas. Christmas. Uh,
- 38:30S2: it's also about a man who has been who is
- 38:33S2: awakened from the, in a way, the acedia of being
- 38:38S2: caught in his background. And it has it has shriveled
- 38:41S2: his soul. His soul has become wormy. And he has
- 38:44S2: to be awakened. Of course, it's it's not explicitly Christian. We. Dickens.
- 38:49S2: There are a lot of church steeples in Dickens, but
- 38:51S2: not a lot of salvation by faith. But it's just
- 38:54S2: this marvelous big story about coming out of the darkness
- 38:59S2: into the light.
- 39:00S1: Okay, here's what I'll say. If you've if you've seen
- 39:04S1: all the films and all the spin off films and everything. Uh,
- 39:09S1: read the actual text. Read the book or there are
- 39:14S1: some great audiobooks out that that have the text of this,
- 39:18S1: but read it and listen and see if you pick
- 39:21S1: up anything. Every time I read this, it's very short.
- 39:24S1: Every time I read this, I pick up something new.
- 39:27S1: So a Christmas Carol, December 8th. Don't you dare miss it.
- 39:30S1: Now we go to the studio and Tricia McMillan. Tricia,
- 39:34S1: tell us about Screwtape.
- 39:37S7: Oh.
- 39:38S9: Sorry. I was talking to a caller. Um, so so
- 39:42S9: what I was what I was, um, I guess not
- 39:45S9: fascinated by so often we are looking for what is
- 39:49S9: our goal. And we often we have a goal for
- 39:52S9: whatever that is. And the goal in this seems to
- 39:56S9: not be an actual goal as much as diversion, misdirection,
- 40:00S9: distraction like to keep us from getting to the goal
- 40:03S9: as followers of Christ. So anyway, the quote that really
- 40:07S9: stuck out to me for today's society, and one that
- 40:13S9: even as I read it, I was like, oh, I
- 40:16S9: do this. I shouldn't do this. Um, was where, uh,
- 40:21S9: it's also in letter 12, but, um, where the person
- 40:26S9: was struggling. Um, and Screwtape says a few weeks ago,
- 40:30S9: you had to tempt him to unreality and inattention in
- 40:33S9: his prayers, but now you find him opening his arms
- 40:36S9: to you and almost begging you to distract his purpose
- 40:39S9: and benumb his heart, you will find that anything or
- 40:43S9: nothing is sufficient to attract his wandering attention. You no
- 40:46S9: longer need a good book, which he really likes to
- 40:49S9: keep him from his prayers, or his work or his sleep.
- 40:51S9: A column of advertisements in yesterday's paper will do. You
- 40:55S9: can make him waste his time, not only in conversation
- 40:59S9: he enjoys with people whom he likes, but in conversations
- 41:02S9: with those he cares nothing about, on subjects that bore him.
- 41:06S9: You can make him do nothing at all for long periods.
- 41:09S9: You can keep him up late at night, not roistering,
- 41:12S9: but staring at a dead fire in a cold room.
- 41:15S9: All the healthy and outgoing activities which we want him
- 41:17S9: to avoid can be inhibited and nothing given in return.
- 41:21S9: So that at last you may say, as one of
- 41:23S9: my own patients said on his arrival down here, I
- 41:26S9: now see that I spent most of my life in
- 41:29S9: doing neither what I ought nor what I liked. Yeah.
- 41:33S9: And I was like, this.
- 41:34S3: Is great.
- 41:34S9: Scrolling on social media.
- 41:36S2: Technology. Yeah.
- 41:37S9: Like I just going through a TV, like flipping through channels.
- 41:41S9: If you want to go even before all the social.
- 41:44S7: What does that make you.
- 41:45S1: Feel? Then at the end of that, it makes you
- 41:47S1: feel empty, like there's something that has been taken from you.
- 41:51S7: Right?
- 41:51S9: That's right. And apparently I willingly gave it all to nothing.
- 41:55S7: Yeah, yeah. Ah, that's.
- 41:57S1: Tricia. Thank you. Uh, my quote I haven't given mine yet.
- 42:01S1: And this is in chapter 13, letter 13, the man
- 42:04S1: who truly and disinterestedly enjoys any one thing in the
- 42:10S1: world for its own sake and without caring tuppence. What
- 42:15S1: other people say about it is by that very fact
- 42:19S1: forearmed against some of our subtlest modes of attack.
- 42:25S7: So good.
- 42:26S1: And. And in that, I think rosy. He's he's calling
- 42:29S1: out beauty in a sense, isn't he?
- 42:32S2: Yes. Oh. Oh. I mean, when you love something and
- 42:36S2: delight in it, and I mean in the in the
- 42:38S2: very purest sense of the word and you don't care.
- 42:42S2: It's not not what everybody else is doing. Maybe somebody
- 42:45S2: has thought it was childish, but you do it for
- 42:48S2: the love of it. Usually when you love something, there's
- 42:51S2: something beautiful in there, or substantial or playful or delightful.
- 42:56S2: You have enhanced your spirit. I don't think most people
- 42:59S2: even do what they like. They do What is there
- 43:03S2: that other people are doing, or they have fallen into
- 43:06S2: the trap of the culture?
- 43:08S1: Uh, evil. What about the person of Christ in Screwtape?
- 43:12S3: Uh, yeah. It's interesting. You might not, when you take
- 43:15S3: the book as a whole, he has a lot to
- 43:17S3: say about the Lord Jesus, but he says, um, one
- 43:22S3: of the things is how we how the enemy, how
- 43:25S3: they Wormwood and Screwtape and the lot try to distract us.
- 43:29S3: It said in the first place, they all tend to
- 43:32S3: direct men's devotion to something which does not exist for
- 43:36S3: each historical Jesus is unhistorical, but that the way that
- 43:41S3: Jesus is presented in the culture is not who Jesus
- 43:44S3: really is in the scriptures. And yet it's so effectively misleading.
- 43:51S3: We thus distract men's minds from who he is and
- 43:55S3: what he did. The earliest converts were converted by a
- 43:59S3: single historical fact, the resurrection and a single theological doctrine,
- 44:05S3: the redemption. Oh, I love that.
- 44:07S2: That is so good. And that could happen. And even
- 44:10S2: theological classes. Yes. Christian schools. People get distracted with the arguments,
- 44:16S2: with the. And they have not read the Gospels and
- 44:18S2: the narrative of the bigness of Christ as a three
- 44:22S2: dimensional person.
- 44:23S3: Yes.
- 44:24S2: Yeah.
- 44:25S1: We had a caller who was asking, what do you
- 44:27S1: think about Tolkien's pushback about demonic things or the use
- 44:33S1: of imagination in this? Eva, what do you say to that?
- 44:36S3: I didn't say that Tolkien pushed back about demonic things.
- 44:40S3: I just think he thought that that, uh, Lewis was
- 44:43S3: a little bit over his head dealing with with all
- 44:47S3: of these issues. I don't think it was a demonic
- 44:50S3: issue with Tolkien that he was dealing.
- 44:51S2: He didn't like The Chronicles of Narnia. He didn't see anybody.
- 44:54S3: He wasn't a fan of the Chronicles either. You know.
- 44:56S1: But isn't that interesting that they were such great friends
- 44:59S1: and they had disagreement about, you know, I don't think
- 45:02S1: that's a good idea for you to do, and you shouldn't.
- 45:04S1: And they still had the gravitas to go ahead and
- 45:08S1: do what they felt like God had called them to do.
- 45:11S3: Right. And they both loved the Lord Jesus and loved
- 45:13S3: one another. And I. Tolkien said when Lewis died, he
- 45:16S3: felt as if a part of himself had been chopped away.
- 45:20S1: Yeah. Great idea. Rosie, thank you for suggesting this. This
- 45:24S1: has been a real. And I read this when I
- 45:26S1: was a teenager. I think Mark said that as well.
- 45:29S1: I read it as a teenager and as I read
- 45:30S1: it again now, many years later, I'm wondering how much
- 45:35S1: did I absorb when I was a teenager? Because there's such,
- 45:39S1: you know, even the idea of the warfare that's going
- 45:42S1: on in World War Two at the time of war
- 45:44S1: and writing this at that point and doing that historically
- 45:48S1: to look at what are the demons trying to do?
- 45:50S1: How are they using this? I found it really fascinating.
- 45:53S1: And so if you've never read The Screwtape Letters, there
- 45:56S1: you go. There's an over a flyover of it and
- 45:59S1: the import of it from here at the back fence. Right.
- 46:03S1: December 8th Down A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. We're
- 46:07S1: going to talk about it right here at the Radio
- 46:09S1: Backyard fence. Rosie, you come back and see us then,
- 46:13S1: my friend. All right.
- 46:14S2: We'll be there.
- 46:15S1: And Eva, thank you. I've gotten some texts from Michael
- 46:18S1: as we've been on the program here today. Isn't that
- 46:21S1: isn't that wonderful?
- 46:22S3: Quality candy? That's what we give it. Halloween.
- 46:24S1: Yeah. We, uh, we we grabbed his heart and we
- 46:27S1: wouldn't let go. And Eva, God bless you, friend. Thanks
- 46:30S1: for doing this today.
- 46:30S3: So great to be with you.
- 46:32S1: And thank you, friend, for coming along to the Radio
- 46:34S1: Backyard fence. If you enjoy these conversations, tell somebody else
- 46:38S1: about them. Go download the podcast, send it to a
- 46:40S1: friend or family member, support what we do@cris.org and come
- 46:45S1: on back tomorrow. Our program is production of Moody Radio,
- 46:49S1: a Ministry of Moody Bible Institute.