Latest / Tragedies / Iphigenia at Aulis
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- 0:01Iphigenia and Aulis Characters Agamemnon, an old man, a chorus of young women
- 0:09of Chalchus, Menelaus, a messenger,
- 0:13Clytemnestra, Iphigenia, Orestes, and Achilles In front of Agamemnon's tent
- 0:21in the Bay of Aulis Come here, old man, in front of my tent. I'm coming.
- 0:30Is there something new, King Agamemnon?
- 0:33Be quick about it. I am quick. There's no sleep in me. My eyes won't stay shut now they're old.
- 0:41What star is that? What time crossing heaven?
- 0:46Sirius, pursuing the seven pliades, still traveling high at this hour.
- 0:51No birds down, no murmur from the sea. The winds are silent along these straits of Europos.
- 0:58Then why are you up, pacing outside your tent, Agamon line?
- 1:02There's not a voice stirring at notice. The watch is quiet up on the walls. Might we not go in?
- 1:09I envy you, old man. I envy any man whose life passes quietly, unnoticed by fame.
- 1:15I do not envy those in authority.
- 1:20But it is they who have the good life. You call that good?
- 1:23It's a trap. Great honors taste sweet, but they come bringing pain.
- 1:28Something goes wrong between a man and a god, and his whole life is overturned.
- 1:34At other times, the notions of man, all different and all insatiable,
- 1:39catered away by themselves.
- 1:41I don't like it, hearing a king talk that way.
- 1:45Betrayers did not sire you, Agamemnon, into a world of pure happiness.
- 1:49You must expect to suffer as well as rejoice, since you're a man,
- 1:53and the gods will see to it that, whether you like it or not,
- 1:57but you've lit your lamp, you've written some message.
- 2:01It's what you have in your hand.
- 2:04You keep putting on the seal and taking it off. You write, and you rub out what you've written.
- 2:09You drop it to the ground, and tears stream down your face.
- 2:14From what I can see, despair appears to be driving you out of your reason.
- 2:19"'My king Agamemnon, tell me what it is. "'I am a man of goodwill.
- 2:23"'I am loyal to you. "'You can trust me with it.
- 2:27"'I was in your wedding procession, don't you remember? "'Back at the start?
- 2:31"'Darius gave me to your wife as part of the dowry "'because I could be trusted.'.
- 2:38Leta, the daughter of Thestios, had three girls of her own, Phoebe,
- 2:43and my wife Clytemnestra, and Helen.
- 2:45And the highest-born men in Greece came asking to marry Helen and threatened
- 2:50each other looking for blood.
- 2:52Each of them said that if he himself did not get to marry her,
- 2:55he would murder whoever who did.
- 2:57So her father, Chanderos, could not think of what he should do to avoid disaster.
- 3:02Should he give her to one of them or not let her marry at all?
- 3:06Then he thought of a way. The suitors would have to take an oath,
- 3:10all of them together, a solemn oath, sealed with a burnt offering,
- 3:14swearing to defend whichever of them should win Helen, Tyndarios' daughter, for his wife.
- 3:20And if anyone should carry her off and keep her husband from her bed,
- 3:24whether he came from Greece or somewhere else, they would all make more on this
- 3:27city and bring it to the ground.
- 3:30So this war, old Tyndarios was sharper than they were.
- 3:34When it was over, he left the choice to his daughter. He said,
- 3:37Now why shouldn't she marry as the sweet breath of Aphrodite directs her?
- 3:42When her love fell, and it's the pity of it, on Menelaus, it was later that
- 3:47this Paris who judged the beauty of the goddesses, as the Argives tell it,
- 3:52came from Phrygia to Sparta.
- 3:54There were gold flowers stitched onto his clothes.
- 3:58He glittered with barbarian jewels. He loved her, and she returned it.
- 4:04While Menelaus was away, he carried her off with him to the summer pastures of Ida.
- 4:10Menelaus, stung by his fate, raged through all Greece, reminding everyone who
- 4:14had sworn that oath that they were bound to come to his help now.
- 4:18And the Greeks rushed to arms, and they came home to the Straits of Aulis.
- 4:25With their fighting gear, their ships, their shields, their chariots, their horses.
- 4:29Because Menelaus is my brother, they chose me to be the general.
- 4:33I wish that they had saved the honor for someone else. And when the whole army
- 4:38had mustered here at Aalus, the wind died, calm. We still cannot sail.
- 4:43There is only one hope of our going, according to Calchis the prophet.
- 4:48Iphigenia, my daughter, must be sacrificed to Artemis, the deity of this place.
- 4:53Then the wind will take us to Troy, and the city will fall to us.
- 4:58When I heard this, I called to Lipitheus, the herald, and said,
- 5:02Sound the trumpet, sound it, and tell them all to go home.
- 5:05I could never make myself kill my own daughter.
- 5:08But at that, my brother started reasoning with me, arguing, urging me to commit
- 5:11this horror, until I wrote a letter telling my wife to send our daughter here,
- 5:15to be married to Achilles.
- 5:17I told her what a great man he is, and I said he would not sail with us until
- 5:21a bride from our own family had been sent to his home in Pythia.
- 5:25The story I made up so that my wife would send the girl, among the Achaeans,
- 5:30the only one who, no, are Calchas, Odysseus, and Menelaus.
- 5:35What I have done is wrong, and I want to undo it. That is why I wrote this second
- 5:38letter that you found me sealing and unseal. Take it.
- 5:41Take it. Go to Argos. I will tell you what it says, since you are loyal to my wife and my house.
- 5:49Clytemnestro, daughter of Lita, I mean this letter to rule out the first one.
- 5:54But tell me the rest of it, read it, then I will be able to repeat the message
- 5:57myself as it has been the letter.
- 6:01Do not send your daughter to this folded harbor of Umea, Dallas,
- 6:06the shore where no waves come in.
- 6:09We will find some other time for her marriage.
- 6:13But Achilles, when he learned that there was no bride for him after all,
- 6:16will he not blaze up in raging arms against you and your wife?
- 6:20That frightens me. How will you deal with that?
- 6:23No, only his name has been used. Achilles himself knows nothing of our plans,
- 6:27the marriage. What I said about giving him my daughter is his bride.
- 6:33Then you promised her, the son of the goddess, simply to fetch her hair,
- 6:37to be a victim for the Argyz?
- 6:40My king, your daring, appalls me. I have lost the use of my reason,
- 6:45my ruin is straight ahead of me.
- 6:47No, go, start, run, never mind the age in your legs.
- 6:51I will lose no time, my lord. Do not pause at the springs in the shade, do not stop to sleep.
- 6:57The gods keep me from it. When you get to where the road's fork,
- 7:03take a sharp look down all of them.
- 7:05Make sure no chariot slips past you too fast or not noticed,
- 7:09bringing my daughter here to the Greek ships. It shall be done.
- 7:13She has left the palace, and you meet her and her escort. Take them back.
- 7:17Take the reins yourself and shake them loose and urge on the horses to my scene
- 7:21where the cyclops built the walls.
- 7:24But one thing, what will make your wife and your daughter trust me when I tell them the message.
- 7:29This seal on the letter. Take it and go now.
- 7:33Day is breaking. Already the sun's chariot of fire sent up brightness into the sky.
- 7:39Go, take up your task. We all must suffer.
- 7:43No more will ever notice happiness and good fortune all the way to the end.
- 7:48Each one was born with his bitterness waiting for him.
- 7:54I have crossed the narrows of Eurypheus, I come sailing, and I beached at Alice on the sands.
- 7:59I left Chalcas, my city, where the spring of Atreaso boils up and runs flashing down to the sea.
- 8:06I came to see for myself this army of the Achaeans,
- 8:10the oil-winged ships of the heroes, the thousand galleys, which blonde Vanillaeus
- 8:15and Agamemnon of the same great lineage sent, as our husbands tell us, to fetch Helen again.
- 8:21Helen, whom pierced the herdsmen seized from the reedy bank of the river Euryatos,
- 8:27where Aphrodite had red-herd for him, after the goddess had bathed in a dewy
- 8:32fountain and taken her place beside Hera and Pallas Athene for her beauty to be jive.
- 8:39It was the grove where the victims die on the altar of Artemis.
- 8:44I came running, and I blushed for shyness at my fever to see the pitched strength
- 8:49of the Danians, tents hung with weapons, the claiming pressing on horsemen.
- 8:54Now I set eyes on the two that are near Daes to see Oeolus's son,
- 9:00and that son of Telamon, who is the hope of Salamis,
- 9:04and with them Prostelius, and Palamedes, child of Poseidon's son,
- 9:08hunched down, leaving their cunning into a game of draughts.
- 9:12Near them is Diomedes, delighting in throwing the discus, and Merionos,
- 9:17Sion of Ares, wonder of men.
- 9:20Laotis' son has come there from his craggy island, and Nereos,
- 9:25most handsome, I'd be a king's.
- 9:27I have seen wing-footed Achilles in full armor racing over the sands.
- 9:31That is his son, who Charion reared when he was racing against horses,
- 9:36four of them, in a chariot on a curved track.
- 9:39I saw the beauty of those horses, gold-worked to their bits and burbles.
- 9:44The yoke-haired dappled gray with white in their manes, and the trace horses
- 9:49beige and dappled with white fetlocks.
- 9:52Melios, the grandson of fairies, driving them, shouting, goading them on fast,
- 9:58and they hugged the turns.
- 9:59But Peleus' son and all his armor stayed with them the whole way,
- 10:03never falling behind the chariot rail and axle in one.
- 10:07When I came to where the ships lie, even a guard would find no words for the
- 10:11way that sight stirs a woman's eyes.
- 10:16Pleasure took my breath away, the fleet of the Myrmidons from Pythia.
- 10:20Fifty lean vessels laid to the right bearing statues of the sea god's daughters,
- 10:25denariats in gold, high on their sterns to show that those ships were Achilles.
- 10:30Next to them lay the galleys of the Argives, their admiral, Magistius's son
- 10:34Talos brought up to manhood, and Stephanos, Capeneus's son was there.
- 10:40Then the sixty ships from Attica, the son of Theseus as their commander,
- 10:44and their ensign is Pallas Athenian, with her winged chair and its horses,
- 10:48a sign which lightens the hearts of mariners.
- 10:51Then the flotilla of fifty ships from Boeotia, and their ensign rising from each of the sterns.
- 10:57Cadmos, holding a dragon of gold, or Letos, born of the earth, is their admiral.
- 11:02And the same number of ships from Locris, commanded by the son of Willis,
- 11:06who had come from the famous city of Throniom, to moor beside them.
- 11:11The son of Atreus had brought a hundred vessels from Mycenae where the Cyclops built the walls.
- 11:16The king, his brother and companion in command, sailed with him to bring vengeance
- 11:20on the bride who had abandoned his house to lie with a barbarian.
- 11:25I saw the ships from Pylos that Gerani and Nestor brought, and their sign is
- 11:30the river Alphelios that flows by his country, shown on his sterns.
- 11:37In the form of a bull. Then the twelve Aenian vessels that obeyed King Gunius,
- 11:43and near the land the lords of Aelus, who are called the Apeans,
- 11:47Eurytios, commands the ships that came with them.
- 11:51Then the white-oared Taffian galleys followed King Meeges, Filius' son,
- 11:56and the rocky islands of Eshenia that frightened sailors.
- 11:59To the left the twelve sleek galleys of Aeas of Salamis Menelaus made up the end of the line.
- 12:05They ran back down the beach without a break beside the old.
- 12:09The barbarian who joins battle with thee should not cling to his hatch of sailing home.
- 12:14I have seen the whole fleet. He went and is famous, and they tell of where I live I will remember.
- 12:22Menelaus and the old man enter, quarreling. Menelaus, you have no right to do this. Get away.
- 12:28You are too loyal to your master. Your approach does me honor.
- 12:32You'll be sorry if you go on meddling. You had no right to open the letter I was carrying.
- 12:37And you had no right to carry a letter that would harm the Greek calls.
- 12:40Argue with others about that. Give me the letter. I will not. And I won't let go.
- 12:46I'll bloody your head with my scepter. What clay of glory than to die for my
- 12:49master? Let go. Your words are too big for a slave.
- 12:53Master, help. This man snatched your letter out of my hand. Agamemnon, mutiny.
- 12:58What is this, brawling and arguing outside my tent door? My voice takes precedence here, I believe.
- 13:06How did you come to quarrel with this old man, Menelaus? And why were you so
- 13:10violent with him? Look at me, Agamemnon. Then I will start to tell you.
- 13:14Do you think I'm afraid to look you in the eye, Menelaus? I'm a son of Atreus.
- 13:19Did you see this letter? It was meant to betray all of us. That letter,
- 13:24in the first place, give it back to me.
- 13:28Not until I have told the Greeks what it says. You mean you broke the seal?
- 13:32So you know what you have no business knowing? Yes, I broke the seal.
- 13:36And it's you who will suffer as a result for acting behind our backs.
- 13:40How did you come to find him? Oh gods, what shamelessness. I was watching for
- 13:45the arrival of your daughter from Orgos.
- 13:47You see, shamelessness again. What right have you to spy on what concerns me?
- 13:51I chose to. I'm not your slave. This is beyond endurance.
- 13:56Am I allowed to be governed in my own house?
- 14:00No, because you're not to be
- 14:01trusted. You never were. You aren't to be trusted now. You never will be.
- 14:06How smooth you are with your slanders, I despise a nimble tongue.
- 14:11How do you feel about a mind true to nothing and to no one? It is you who must answer for yourself.
- 14:17And don't try to shut down the truth just because you're angry.
- 14:20I won't be too harsh with you.
- 14:22Have you forgotten the fever of your ambition at the first thought of leading an army against Troy?
- 14:26You pretended not to want the command, but really you'd have paid anything to be general.
- 14:30You know how you humbled yourself at the time, touching hands,
- 14:34keeping open house to the whole citizenry, making them all speak to you one
- 14:37by one whether they wanted to or not anything to entice preferment out of the
- 14:41crowd but once you've been given command chosen to command all that changed.
- 14:50You dropped the friends you didn't need anymore. It was hard to get you to talk
- 14:54with you. You shut yourself in.
- 14:56Is one to admire a man who changes as soon as he gets what he wants and turns
- 15:00from his friends the moment he's in a position to help them?
- 15:03That's the first point in which I found you wanting, Agamemnon.
- 15:07Next, you led the combined armies of the Hellenes here to Aulis.
- 15:10And then at one stroke, all your importance collapsed just because the wind fell.
- 15:14You were nothing if the gods would not fill your sails, and the Danians clamored
- 15:18for the ships to be sent home and an end to these senseless efforts.
- 15:22I haven't forgotten the sight of your face when you heard that.
- 15:25What anguish would gloom with the thought that you might not sail after all.
- 15:29Lord of a thousand ships flooding Priam's beaches with arms.
- 15:34Then you asked me to help you. What shall I do? Isn't there something I can do?
- 15:40Anything rather than lose the command and the glory. Then when Calchas said
- 15:44yes, sacrifice your daughter to Artemis and the Greek ships would be able to sail.
- 15:49How happy you were to promise. And no one admitted forced you to write to your
- 15:53wife and tell her to send the girl here pretending that she would marry Achilles.
- 15:58Then you change your mind. You unburden yourself of a different message and
- 16:01it's discovered. At this point, you never murder your daughter.
- 16:05Well, the same sky watched you speak otherwise.
- 16:08It's true men find this happening to them all the time. They sweat and clamor
- 16:12for power until it's theirs.
- 16:14Then all at once, they fall back and amount to nothing again.
- 16:17Sometimes it's the fault of the populace. Too stupid to know whose talking sense.
- 16:22Other times it's richly deserved. The leaders turn out not to be able to keep the city safe.
- 16:27I grieve above all for Greece and her mortification. She had set her heart on glory.
- 16:33Now she'll have nothing to answer when the barbarian trash laugh at her.
- 16:37Thanks to you and your daughter.
- 16:40I would never put a man at the head of a country or an army just because of
- 16:43his connections. A general needs to have a mind.
- 16:48It is terrible when discord divides brothers and they fight each other with words.
- 16:53It's my turn now, and I'll keep my reproach dignified, brief, restrained.
- 16:59Not staring wide shamelessly, but with modesty remembering that you are my brother.
- 17:04No man who amounts to anything is without a sense of shame. You come to me in
- 17:08a passion, breathing hard, eyes suffused with blood.
- 17:11Tell me, who has wronged you? What do you want? Are you pining for a virtuous wife?
- 17:16I'm afraid I can't do much for you there. The one you had is no credit to your government.
- 17:21Am I, then, supposed to suffer for your shortcomings?
- 17:26When they're no fault of mine it's not
- 17:29my ambition that is biting you you care about nothing nothing
- 17:32but holding a beautiful woman in your arms you've abandoned
- 17:35all decency all sense the passions of a degraded man are degraded and if i am
- 17:41mistaken to start with and later was wise enough to change my mind is that madness
- 17:45no you're the one who's mad the gods and their kindness took a bad wife off
- 17:51your hands, and you're trying to get her back.
- 17:53The suitors, it's true, were so misguided as to swear an oath to Tendarius while the lust was on them.
- 17:59In my view, some goddess, hope, I imagine, accomplished that.
- 18:02Not you, in any case. Still, lead them, by all means.
- 18:07They fight your war for you. They're foolish enough to stick to their oaths,
- 18:10but the gods will not be fooled.
- 18:12They can recognize oaths that were set up as traps and sworn to you under duress.
- 18:17I will not kill my children. There's
- 18:19no justice in things turning out precisely the way you want them to.
- 18:23You get your vengeance on a worthless wife, while my days and nights melt in
- 18:27tears at the unholy crimes I've committed against my own children?
- 18:32These are the few things I wanted to say to you once and for all.
- 18:35You should be able to understand them. You can refuse to be sensible if you
- 18:39want to, but for my part, I will set straight my own affairs.
- 18:44I'm in misery and I see I have no friends when you have friends you try to destroy
- 18:50them if there's no way that you will show that you are my father's son,
- 18:55I will share your reason not your madness you would share my troubles if you
- 18:59were a brother and a friend,
- 19:02say that when you have behaved like a brother and a friend to me not when you
- 19:06are doing me harm in Greece you mean you abandon her now to her struggle Grace
- 19:12has been driven mad by the same God who drove you out of your senses.
- 19:16Congratulate yourself on your scepter now that you've betrayed your own brother.
- 19:20I'll find some other way, other friends.
- 19:26Commander of all the Greek armies, King Aimanlan, I have brought you from home
- 19:30your daughter, whom you call Iphigenia, and her mother, your Clytemnestra,
- 19:34is with her, and the boy Orestes.
- 19:36You've been away from home a long time, and the sight of them will be a joy to you.
- 19:40It's been a tiring journey, and they are resting now, bathing their soft feet
- 19:43at the flowering spring.
- 19:45And the horses are resting, too.
- 19:48We turned them loose to graze there in the good pasture. I came on ahead to
- 19:51tell you, so that you would be ready.
- 19:53But rumor travels faster. The army knows your daughter is here,
- 19:57and they are running and crowding to get a look at the girl.
- 20:00Everyone wants to catch a glimpse of those whom fortune has blessed.
- 20:03They say, is there going to be a wedding, or did King Agamemnon miss this child
- 20:08so much that he sent for her?
- 20:09Others say, offerings are being made to consecrate the child to Artemis, goddess of Olus.
- 20:16As though for a wedding, but who will be the bridegroom?
- 20:20"'Come, do come what's next, Agamemnon. "'Bring the sacrificial basket and lead
- 20:24the procession around the altar.
- 20:26"'Set the garlands on your heads. "'King Menelaus, prepare the marriage feast.
- 20:31"'Let the flute trill within doors and the floor resound with dancing.
- 20:35"'For this is the day of the dawn to see your child made happy.'.
- 20:40Thank you you may go inside what is left to do no doubt will turn out well in the course of fate,
- 20:48miserable creature that i am now what can i say what can i begin in the face of this misery,
- 20:54i have fallen into the snare of fate i laid out my plan but i was outwitted
- 20:59from the start by the cunning of destiny how fortunate are the humbly born they
- 21:06can shed tears when they need to,
- 21:08They can tell all their grief.
- 21:10But those of our station are not allowed to appear undignified.
- 21:14We are the slaves of the mob we lead, molded by the pomp we must show in public.
- 21:20I am ashamed of my tears. But as in the presence of this enormity,
- 21:24I am ashamed not to weep. And my wife?
- 21:27What words can I find when I see her? How will I greet her? With what eyes will
- 21:31I welcome her? It was terrible enough.
- 21:34Why did she have to come here too, when I never sent for her?
- 21:38Well, it is natural for her to come here with her daughter, to be present with
- 21:42the bride's mother, to give her child a marriage.
- 21:46Not till she will learn of my treachery. But the unhappy girl,
- 21:50girl, why do I call her a girl when it seems that Hades is about to make her his wife?
- 21:55How I pity her. I can hear her calling out to me, Father, are you going to kill me?
- 22:02I hope that you and everyone you love are married like this.
- 22:08The Orestes will be there, too, scarcely old enough to walk,
- 22:12and he will scream cries without words, but my heart will know what they mean.
- 22:17Oh, what ruined Priam's son Paris has brought on me.
- 22:21All this he called down by winning the love of Helen.
- 22:25Grief lays hands on me, too, though I am a stranger and a woman,
- 22:29and there are kings' troubles.
- 22:31Brother, give me your hand. Here is my hand. You have won. I must bear the loss.
- 22:38I swear by Pelops, whom our father called Father, and by Atreus himself,
- 22:44who sired us both, that I will speak to you now openly as I feel,
- 22:48without any hidden object in my mind, but speaking from my heart.
- 22:52When I saw the tears running from your eyes, I felt tears of my own in pity.
- 22:57I will not set myself against you any longer. I call back what I said before.
- 23:01I am with you now, and I add my voice to yours.
- 23:05Do not kill your child not for my sake it cannot be just for you to suffer so
- 23:11that i can be satisfied nor for your children to die while mine eyes while mine
- 23:16fill their eyes with the light.
- 23:20What do I need, after all? Could I not find a wife who would do me credit if I chose to marry again?
- 23:26Am I to lose a brother whom I should treasure merely to win back Helen, dying evil with good?
- 23:31I was rash. I behaved like a child until I came close to the thing itself and
- 23:36saw what it means to kill one's own child.
- 23:39Then pity overcame me. With a girl from my own family who was going to lose
- 23:43her life because of my marriage.
- 23:45What has your daughter to do with Helen, anyway? Let the army break up and leave
- 23:49Alice. Brother, no more tears now. Yours are the cause of mine.
- 23:53Whatever the oracles say of your daughter, from now on it concerns you, not me.
- 23:59I will give you my share image. You can see how long my threats lasted.
- 24:03I admit, I changed my mind, but that's natural if a man loves his brother.
- 24:09At every step I've tried to see the right way to act.
- 24:12That's not the vacillation of a weakling.
- 24:16Your words are noble, they are worthy of your ancestors, and Tantalus himself,
- 24:20the son of Zeus, might well have been proud of them.
- 24:23Well, I ask thank you. I could never have hoped that you would speak as you have spoken now.
- 24:29What you have said is right and worthy of you. Discord flares up between brothers
- 24:33over love with the family estate.
- 24:36It is poisonous to both sides. I hate
- 24:38it. But I have reached a point where circumstances leave me no choice.
- 24:42I shall be forced to shed her blood to kill my daughter.
- 24:45Of course, who can make you kill the girl?
- 24:48The blind armies of the Achaeans. Not if you sent her home to Argos.
- 24:53I might be able to do that without anyone knowing, but afterwards.
- 24:57What? You're wrong to go in such dread of the mob.
- 25:01Talcus will tell the whole army what was prophesied. Not if he's dead,
- 25:05and that's a simple matter.
- 25:07The tribe of prophets wants only to be important, the whole rotten crowd of him.
- 25:13And they don't prophesy and they're useless and when they do, it does no good.
- 25:18But aren't you afraid of something, something I've just remembered?
- 25:24Not unless you tell me what it is. Someone else knows everything.
- 25:29The son of Sisyphus, Odysseus.
- 25:32There's no reason for Odysseus to do anything to injure you or me.
- 25:37He's cunning, and it always turns out that he and the crowd are on the same side.
- 25:42He loves power, a terrible love. Can't you see him rising to his feet in the
- 25:47middle of the Argives and repeating the oracles that Calchas spelled out to
- 25:51us, telling how I promised the sacrifice to Artemis and then failed to keep my promise?
- 25:57Can't you see his words sweeping the whole army along with him when he tells
- 26:01them, kill you, kill me, and then sacrifice the girl themselves?
- 26:07Even if I could escape to Argos, they would follow me there.
- 26:09They'd tear the city to the ground, even the great walls that the Cyclops built.
- 26:14You see why I'm in despair. Almighty gods, how helpless you have made me now.
- 26:18There is nothing I can do. But you, Metaleus, when you go back to the camp,
- 26:23save me from one thing at least.
- 26:25Take care that Clytemnestra learns nothing of this until I take my child and give her to Hades.
- 26:31Let me suffer my ordeal with as few tears as possible. And you,
- 26:35women of Chalcas, you will do well to say nothing.
- 26:44Lest are they who share the delights of africanity and are not burned alive
- 26:48by them moderate and happy when the passion is not stung into madness at whom
- 26:55the archer with his golden hair arrows has not aimed desire in his two arrows
- 27:00one striking rapture the other devastation,
- 27:04those ciprian most beautiful of the goddesses keep
- 27:07such wild flights for me let me know love
- 27:10within reason and desire within marriage and feel your
- 27:13presence not your rage natures of
- 27:16humans are various and human ways of acting are different but everyone knows
- 27:21what is right and teaching inclines them at last to virtue humility is wisdom
- 27:26making us see the right way is something beautiful and from this beauty honor
- 27:31is born and life earns immortal fame it is a great thing Women is a pursuit of virtue,
- 27:37and women it is a stillness.
- 27:41In their love among men multiplied ten thousand times among citizens,
- 27:46what makes the city great?
- 27:48O Paris, they took you as a baby to grow up herding white heifers on Mount Ida,
- 27:53making it on reeds a barbarous music, a thin echo of the Phrygian pipes of Olympus.
- 27:59The milk-laden cattle never stopped grazing when the goddesses stood forth for
- 28:03you to judge their beauty.
- 28:05You chose madness, and madness brought you here to Greece, to the palace that
- 28:09inlaid with ivory into the eyes of Helen, that took your gaze full of love and returned to you.
- 28:15From that rose the dispute that sent the armed Greeks and their ships to sack Troy.
- 28:24Clytemnestra, Iphigenia, and Herestes, Antio. O great is the fortune of the great!
- 28:30See the king's daughter, Iphigenia, my queen, and Tyndarius's daughter, Clytemnestra.
- 28:35How great were their ancestors! How monumentous the occasion that brings them here!
- 28:40Those who excel in power and in wealth are gods, in the eyes of mortals less favored by fortune.
- 28:46Let us stand here, women of Chalcas, and hand the queen down from the chariot.
- 28:51Make sure she does not stumble, gently, carefully, help with our hands,
- 28:55let us help Agamemnon's noble child to descend unafraid for her first steps in Alice.
- 29:02We too are strangers here, gently, quietly, welcoming strangers from our girls.
- 29:07I think your kind greeting is a good old man. I have come here bringing this
- 29:11girl, as I hope, to a happy marriage.
- 29:13Take from the chariot the gifts I brought with her, her dowry,
- 29:17carry them in, and set them down carefully.
- 29:20Otter, come from the chariot, eye on your delicate feet.
- 29:24And you young women, give her your arms, help her down. Someone do the same
- 29:28for me as I step from the chariot.
- 29:30Someone stand in front of the horse's yoke. Colt's eye takes fright.
- 29:34If there is no one there to reassure it.
- 29:37This is Agamemnon's son, the baby Orestes. Take him. Are you still asleep,
- 29:42my child? Lulled by the rocking of the chariot.
- 29:47When you wake, wake happily. This is your sister's wedding day.
- 29:52You had noble forebearers.
- 29:55You will have a noble kinsman, a sea nymph's son, who was like his ancestors, the gods.
- 30:02Sit here by my feet child ifigenia come to your mother stand close and show
- 30:06these strangers what reason i have to be happy now here comes your dear father greet him,
- 30:13mother don't be angry if i run from you to be the first to embrace my father,
- 30:18oh most revered in my eyes adam i'm not king you commanded us to come and here
- 30:23we are i want to run and put my arms around you father after such a long time,
- 30:28how i have missed your face and don't be angry,
- 30:33It's as it should be, child, who were always all of all the children I bore
- 30:37him, the one who loved your father most.
- 30:39Father, how happy I am to see you. It's been so long. I am happy to see you, Iphidia.
- 30:45Same words rise to my lips.
- 30:48If you could be as happy as I am, father, what a wonderful thing to have brought me here to you.
- 30:54Perhaps, my child, perhaps. But how troubled your eyes look.
- 30:59Yet you say you are happy to see me.
- 31:01Oh, a king and a general has many burdens. Oh, forget them, forget them now.
- 31:06I am here. Put them aside and be with me.
- 31:08I am with you. I am nowhere else.
- 31:11And don't try anymore. I want those lines to leave your face.
- 31:16See how happy I am to look at you. But your eyes are overflowing with tears.
- 31:22You will be separated for so long. I don't understand what you mean,
- 31:27dear father. I don't understand.
- 31:30If you understood, I would feel even worse. Then we'll talk,
- 31:34and I won't understand if that will make you happier.
- 31:36Oh, I can't contain my suffering. Thank you.
- 31:42Stay home, father. Stay with your children. I want to, but I can't do what I
- 31:47want to, and it makes me unhappy.
- 31:49Oh, I wish there were no more spears, no more of this grievance that's come to my last.
- 31:55Before they are done they will destroy others and they have me father how long
- 32:00you've been shut away in our list even now something prevents me from sending the ariana's way,
- 32:07where do they say the trojans live father in the country where preamil is done
- 32:11with son named paris who i wish had never been born you're going all that way
- 32:17father leaving me behind Now you see what you did not understand before.
- 32:22Well, if only it were proper for me to go with you. You would think of your
- 32:26father on your own long ways.
- 32:28Will my mother come with me, or why may I be alone?".
- 32:33Neither father nor mother, or alone. We won't make you live somewhere else, will you, father?
- 32:40I said enough. Too much. Those are not meant to know about such things.
- 32:45When you have finished what you have to do with Troy, father,
- 32:49sail straight home to me.
- 32:52Before that, I must make a sacrifice here in Aulis.
- 32:56Sacrifices are to find out how we may please the dolls. You will see.
- 33:00You will stand by the font of purifying water.
- 33:03And we danced around the altar?
- 33:06Now I envy you, knowing nothing. Now go in, it's better for young girls not to be seen.
- 33:12Give me a kiss in your right hand. You will soon be far away from your father for a long time.
- 33:17Low breasts, cheeks, ill bloodhead. What a crushing weight Helen and the Trojan
- 33:22city have called down upon you.
- 33:24I must not touch you anymore, and it sits to tears flowing. Go in.
- 33:29I'll don't need to forgive me for this access and grief. and giving my child
- 33:33and marriage to Achilles.
- 33:35Partings such as these are happy, of course, but when a father must send his
- 33:39daughter to the house of another, after all his years of watching over her, it cuts into the heart.
- 33:46I feel it, too. I'm not so foolish as to reproach you for grieving.
- 33:49I will feel just the same, you know, when I lead the child out into the marriage
- 33:53hymns, so I don't blame you.
- 33:56But time will heal this sadness. It's the custom, and we will get used to it.
- 33:59Tell me about his ancestors and where he was born. All I know is his name.
- 34:04It was Sopos, a daughter who was born, named Eugenia, who married her, a mortal or a god.
- 34:10Zeus himself, and she bore him a son, Eacos, king of the island of a whimmy.
- 34:16And which of his children succeeded him?
- 34:19Peleus. He married one of the daughters of Nereus, the sea god.
- 34:23With her father's blessings, or did Peleus take her in defiance of the gods?
- 34:28Zeus made the betrothal and gave her a marriage. He asked the authority.
- 34:32Where were they married? Under the waves of the ocean?
- 34:36No, at the foot of Pelion, the sacred mountain where Chiron lives.
- 34:41In the country where they say centaurs live, there all the gods came to the
- 34:45marriage of Peleus in the wedding feast.
- 34:48And was it Thetis or his father Peleus who brought up Achilles?
- 34:52It was the Chiron, to keep him from learning the evil ways of men.
- 34:56Wise teacher, and Peleus still wiser of sending the boy to him.
- 35:01Such is the man who will be your daughter's husband.
- 35:04He sounds acceptable. Where in Greece is he from? from Pythia on the river Epidanos.
- 35:11And that is where he will take our daughter? Well, that is for him to decide.
- 35:16May it be a happy marriage. When will it take place? At the full moon?
- 35:20That is the most propitious time.
- 35:23Have you made our daughter a sacrifice to the goddess?
- 35:27I will. We had just come to that. And afterwards you will have the marriage feast?
- 35:36When I have offered the gods the sacrifice they require of me.
- 35:40And where shall I prepare the women's banquet?
- 35:43Here, by the highest turns of the ships from Argos. Here?
- 35:48There is no choice. I hope good fortune comes of it. You know what you should do?
- 35:53Please do it. What do you want? You know I'm not in the habit of disobeying you.
- 35:58And here, in the presence of the bridegroom, we men will. You?
- 36:02Why not be there for the thing the bride's mother must do?
- 36:05No, I will give away the child, the army and I. And where will I be when that happens?
- 36:11In Argos, taking care of your other daughters.
- 36:14Leaving my child here? And who will raise the bridal torch? I will provide the
- 36:19light, all the light, proper for the bridal pair.
- 36:21No, this is wrong, very wrong. And such things are important.
- 36:26It is not right for you to stay here, just among the soldiers.
- 36:30It is right that I should give my daughter in marriage. I am her mother.
- 36:33It is not right for our daughters at home to be left alone. They are well looked
- 36:38after, safe in their part of the palace.
- 36:41Please do it. Now, by the goddess who reigns in Argos, you see the things outside that concern you.
- 36:48I'll go on and see the preparations for my daughter's wedding.
- 36:53Oh, it was no use. I tried, but I failed to send my wife out of my sight.
- 36:57I contrive plots. I lay plans to deceive those dearest to me,
- 37:01and it all comes to nothing.
- 37:02Now I must arrange the Calchus who performs our sacrifices, the thing which
- 37:06the God demands, Goddess demands, and I hate the thought of it. I owe it to Greece.
- 37:12A wise man supports in his house a good and faithful wife, or no wife at all.
- 37:20Now they will sail to Simeos, where the waters spin silver, and the Greeks in
- 37:24pride of numbers, of ships, of weapons.
- 37:27They will come to Ilium, to the plains below Troy, shining in the blessings of Apollo.
- 37:33Or Cassandra, they say, flings like sunlight, the blonde falls of her hair.
- 37:39From under the green laurel, when the god grips her, and she shakes and sees what is to come.
- 37:45At Troy on the ramparts and the circling walls, drawn up, the Trojans will be
- 37:49waiting, as Ares in his bronze battle gear comes near with the fallen orals,
- 37:55the hanging prowess riffling through the eustuary mouths of Simeos.
- 37:59What he will want is Helen, the sister of the twin sons of Zeus, the Dioscoron,
- 38:06who are stars in heaven, to possess her again out of Priam's kingdom,
- 38:10who prize the Achaean spear with shields, labors, and battle,
- 38:13and bring her once more into Greece.
- 38:16God's old girl will slaughter the stone-cased stronghold of Pergamos, the Phrygian city.
- 38:22He will see Priam's head hewn from its shoulders, and every house in Troy is smashed and runoffed.
- 38:28Then what a crying from all the girls and from Priam's queen and Helen herself,
- 38:32the daughter of Zeus, will taste tears for the day she left her husband.
- 38:37Oh, may such anguish never befall us, women of Calchas, or our children's children.
- 38:42I shall then work through the Lydian women for all their gold and through the
- 38:46lives of Phrygios, who they stand by the loom, saying,
- 38:50Who now will wrap his wrist in my swaying hair and uproot me out of my ruined
- 38:54home, dragging me through my tears? It is all thanks to your daughter.
- 39:02Of the swan with the cineous neck, whose wings hid Zeus from Leta.
- 39:06If that is true, it is still you, even if that is no more than a story out of
- 39:12the books of the musils with no meaning.
- 39:14Center Achilles. Where is the commander of the Achaeans?
- 39:18Will one of his servants tell him that Peleus' son Achilles is standing at his
- 39:22door? It is not the same for all of us having to wait here by the straits.
- 39:26Some of us who have no wives sit here by the shore, having left empty houses
- 39:30at home. Others who are married still have no children.
- 39:33Such is the frenzy that has seized Greece for this wolf, not without the consent of the gods.
- 39:39With things that this passed, let me say what is due to me. Anyone else who
- 39:43wants to may speak on his behalf.
- 39:45I came away from Phrysalia. I left Peleus to be kept waiting for a wind beside
- 39:50the straits, trying to keep my men quiet, the Myrmidons.
- 39:54Day after day, they come up to me and say, Achilles, what is keeping us here?
- 39:58How much more time must we waste on this expedition to Troy?
- 40:02Do what you came here to do or else lead the army home. Don't wait for the sons of Atreus.
- 40:10Son of the Neread, I heard your voice and came to greet you.
- 40:13It was sacred modesty. Who is this beautiful woman? You could hardly expect
- 40:17to recognize me since you never saw me before, but your regard for modesty is commendable.
- 40:22And who are you? Why have you come to the camp of the Greek army,
- 40:25you woman, here and in the shields?
- 40:28I am the daughter of Lita, the light of Neshtra. I go around last, my husband.
- 40:33Reef and to the point, but it does not seemly for me to be seen talking with one.
- 40:38Wait, why do you run away? Give me your right hand. Here is mine.
- 40:41A happy beginning to this betrothal of ours.
- 40:45Do you know what you are saying? Touch your hand? How could I face Agamemnon
- 40:49if I touch what heaven forbids me to touch?
- 40:51What do you say heaven forbids it, son of fetus, when you are about to marry my daughter?
- 40:59Marry? Lady, who do you mean? I am left with no answer. Has some delusion led your mind astray?
- 41:10Thank you.
- 41:20I know it is natural for men to be shy, faced with new kin, in the talk of marriage.
- 41:25Lady, I have never courted your daughter, and the sons of betrayers have not
- 41:28spoken one word to me about marriage.
- 41:31What does this mean? Indeed, my words must be as shocking to you as your words are shocking to me.
- 41:37We must both find the explanation. There must be some truth under what we've both said.
- 41:42I have been deceived, it seems, and have been preparing marriage that exists
- 41:46only in my mind, and filled the shame.
- 41:50Perhaps someone is amusing himself with both of us. Ignore it. It doesn't matter.
- 41:54I will take my leave. I am humiliated. I have been made to lie.
- 41:57I can no longer look you in the face.
- 42:00Lady, goodbye. I shall go in to see your husband.
- 42:05Wait, stranger, grandson of Akaios, son of the goddess. You,
- 42:08I'm calling, and you, daughter of,
- 42:12Who is that, shouting through the doorway? How shaken he sounds.
- 42:16I am a slave, that's the truth, why not say it? Fate has given me no other choice.
- 42:22Whose slave? Not mine, certainly, here among Agamemnon's possessions.
- 42:26That lady is in front of the tent. I was given to her by Tyndarius, her father.
- 42:31Well, here I am. What did you want to say?
- 42:36Is there no one else here beside you and her? No, we are alone.
- 42:41Come out from the king's tent. Speak.
- 42:43What I most feared has come to pass. Oh, destiny, spare those I pray for.
- 42:48But your words sound ominous, and the message, it seems, is important.
- 42:52Don't wait to kiss my hand. What did you want to tell me?
- 42:56You know me, lady. You know my devotion to you and your children.
- 42:59I know you've been a servant of the palace for a long time.
- 43:02I came to King Agamemnon as part of your dowry.
- 43:05Yes, you came with us to Argos, and you've always belonged to me.
- 43:11I have, and I put your interests ahead of your husband's. Now tell us, what is your secret?
- 43:18Your daughter, her father, is going to kill her with his own hand.
- 43:24What? I spit against what you say, old man. You're out of your senses.
- 43:28Now you will plunge a blade into her white throat.
- 43:32Has he gone mad?
- 43:35No, he is sane about everything except you and your child, and there he's lost
- 43:39his reason. But why? What demon could prompt him to such a thing?
- 43:44Was the oracle, according to Calchus, saying what must happen before the fleet can sail.
- 43:49What horror is coming to me, and the child whose father will kill her? Sail where?
- 43:54To the country of Dardanelles, for Menelaus to bring back Helen.
- 43:59To the fates of woven Ephigenia's death into Helen's homecoming?
- 44:03Now you know it all. He intends to sacrifice your daughter's arjunus.
- 44:08And the talk of marriage, which brought me here...
- 44:15They knew you would bring her, and gladly, to marry Achilles.
- 44:20Our daughter, you have come here to your death, and your mother with you.
- 44:24The child's fate is terrible. So is yours. It is a monstrous decision, I go to my eyes.
- 44:30I am helpless. I am lost. Whatever I do, the tears come.
- 44:34Losing a child is painful. You have reason for tears. But where did you learn
- 44:38all this, old man? How did it come to your ears?
- 44:41I was sent to you with a second letter about the first one.
- 44:44Telling me again to bring the girl here? To die? Or warning me not to?
- 44:49Warning you not to. At that moment, your husband was in his right mind.
- 44:53If you had such a letter from me, why was it not delivered?
- 44:56Menelaus took it from me. All your troubles come from him.
- 44:59Son of Thetis and Peleus, have you heard this?
- 45:03I have heard the cause of your grief, and I do not take lightly the way I have
- 45:07been involved in the matter.
- 45:09They are going to kill my child, the Trictor, with this talk of marrying you.
- 45:13I blame Agamemnon, and not only for the reasons you speak of.
- 45:18Son of a goddess, I, a mortal, am ashamed, not ashamed to clasp your knees.
- 45:23What good would pride do me now? What matters more to me than my daughter's life?
- 45:27Son of a goddess, save us, me and my wretchedness, and Ifrageniah,
- 45:30who they said was your betrothed.
- 45:32Even though it was not true, I myself put the bryo-wreath on her head for you.
- 45:36I brought her here to be married, and now I am leading her to her death.
- 45:40You will be blamed if you do nothing to defend her.
- 45:43Even though you were never married to her, you were called her husband.
- 45:45I implored you by your beard, by your right hand, by your own mother, your name, Achilles.
- 45:50Destroyed me. Now you must clear it.
- 45:53There is no altar where I can take refuge. None except your knees.
- 45:57No friend smiles on me here. You have heard of Agamemnon's raw heartlessness.
- 46:01Nothing is sacred to him. And I am a woman coming to a camp of sailors. Hard to control.
- 46:10And ripe for any crime, though they can be useful enough when they want to be.
- 46:15If you can bring yourself to stretch out your hand over me, we are saved. If not, we are lost.
- 46:22Giving birth is a mystery. It casts a powerful spell over mothers.
- 46:26All, all of them without exception, will risk any suffering for the sake of one of their children.
- 46:34Pride rises up in me and draws me on, but I have learned to curb my grief and
- 46:38adversity and my joy in triumph.
- 46:40Mortals who have learned this can hope to live by reason. There are moments
- 46:44when it is good not to be too wise, but there are times too when taking thought is useful.
- 46:49I was brought up in the house of Chiron, the most righteous of men,
- 46:52and he taught me to act from a simple heart.
- 46:54If the commands of the sons of Atreus are just, I will obey them. If not, I will refuse.
- 47:02But whether here or in Troy, I will remain free, and in my fighting will bring
- 47:06credit on the god of war with my whole strength.
- 47:09As for you, you have been treated cruelly by those closest to you,
- 47:12and as far as it is proper for me, I shall extend my pity to cover you.
- 47:17Never shall your daughter, who has been called my betrothed,
- 47:19be slaughtered by her father. He shall not use me in this manipulation.
- 47:24That way my name would be her butcher, as surely as if it had drawn the sword.
- 47:30Your husband is the cause of this, but my own body would be defiled if through
- 47:35me that girl were to die, horribly, brutally used as she has been.
- 47:39It fills me with rage to think how she has been treated. I would be the lowest
- 47:43of the Argives and nothing, and Menelaus a hero.
- 47:46I would be no son of Peleus but some demon's offspring if I let my name do your
- 47:50husband's killing for him.
- 47:52I swear by Nereus in the waves cradled, father of Thetis who gave me birth,
- 47:57King Ion-Memnon shall not touch your daughter, nor so much as graze her gown with his fingertips,
- 48:03or that barbarous settlement in Lydia, Sibios, where his sires first saw the
- 48:09light, is a Grecian city, and no one has heard of Pythia.
- 48:13This Calchas, their prophet, will find a bitter taste in the barley of the lustral
- 48:17one before that sacrifice.
- 48:19What is a prophet? Someone who utters one truth in a flock of lies,
- 48:23if he's lucky, and if he's not, everybody forgets. I'm not saying this to earn a bribe.
- 48:28There are thousands I could marry, but I will not suffer this insult from King Agamemnon.
- 48:33He should have asked my permission if he wanted to use me to lure the girl here
- 48:36and hit to his snare, since it was to see her married to me that Clytemnestra
- 48:41would have brought her most willingly.
- 48:43I would have lent the use of my name.
- 48:47Says to the Greeks, so that the ships could sail to Iliang, I am here with the
- 48:52others. It is the same war.
- 48:54I would not have refused to help, but I have been treated by these commanders
- 48:57as though I were a nobody.
- 48:59They accord me their honor or they ignore me as they please.
- 49:02My sword may decide that. Blood will color it before we've sailed to Phrygia.
- 49:07Anyone thinks to take your daughter from me? Be calm. In your time of danger,
- 49:11suddenly, I appeared to you as if I were some great god.
- 49:14I am not, but to save the girl I will be.
- 49:19Son of peleus what you have said is worthy of you worthy of the proud sea goddess and her son,
- 49:24how can i find the right praise neither cloying with flattery nor so meager
- 49:28that it offends you men of worth have a way of hating those who praise them
- 49:32too much i am as shamed to enlarge on my sufferings they are mine they do not
- 49:37concern you still even if their afflictions.
- 49:41Or not his, a good man may help those in trouble. Take pity on us, our plight deserves it.
- 49:46First I thought you would be my son, an empty hope, as I learned.
- 49:50Now my child is threatened with death, a bad augury for your marriage one day,
- 49:54unless you take steps to protect yourself.
- 49:56But why do I urge you, from beginning to end you have spoken nobly.
- 50:00My child will be saved if you can save her. Would it please you if she came
- 50:03and embraced your knees as a suppliant?
- 50:05True, it is not seemly for a girl to do so, but if you wish, she would come.
- 50:10With dignity, and eyes cast down. If my supplication alone can move you,
- 50:15I'd rather she were not called.
- 50:16She is over-timid, perhaps, but all forms of modesty are worth respecting.
- 50:21Do not bring your daughter here for me to see. Why should we incur the comments of the ignorant?
- 50:26An army crowded together, loosed from work at home, will gossip and spread foul
- 50:30stories. Whether you supplicate me or not, you come to the same end.
- 50:33For me, the one thing of importance is to save you from disaster.
- 50:37And this you may count on. I never lie. May I die if I deceive you,
- 50:41and live only if she does.
- 50:44May you be blessed all your days for helping those who are unhappy.
- 50:48We must lay plans, listen, and go on, I need no urging to listen to you.
- 50:52Let us try to make her father see reason, he is too cowardly, he is afraid of the army.
- 50:57Arguments can be done, arguments, a cold hope, but what do you want me to do?
- 51:02First plead with him not to kill his daughter, if he refuses you, then you can come to me.
- 51:11But you may persuade him, by yourself.
- 51:13Then there would be no need for my help. You are safe in any case.
- 51:16There would be no breach then in my friendship with Agamemnon.
- 51:19No cause for the army to reproach me. No weapon to use to bring it about. Only reason.
- 51:24So it would turn out well for you and those dear to you, and I would not be forced to act.
- 51:28How wise you are. I will do as you say, but suppose something goes wrong.
- 51:32Where and how shall I see you again? Shall I come in my misery searching for your hand to rescue us?
- 51:37I will be watching in the right place. You will not have to be stared at,
- 51:43hunting through the troops, to find me.
- 51:46Do nothing that would disgrace your fathers. Tyndarius should not suffer shame.
- 51:49He was a great man in Greece.
- 51:51You are right. Lead me. I ask only to be your slave.
- 51:55If there are gods, the gods will reward your goodness. If there are none,
- 51:59what does it matter anyway?
- 52:01Oh, what a sound of Libyan flutes, of lyres leading the dance,
- 52:04of reeling reeds, raised the marriage hymn of Pelion, when the muses came rogue
- 52:09in their bright hair to the banquet with the gods.
- 52:12And their gold sandals stamped the ground on the way to the marriage of Peleus,
- 52:16and their voices carried over the centaur's slopes and through the woods of
- 52:20Pelion, praise of Thetis and Achaeus' son.
- 52:23There, Dardanus' child, Trojan Ganymede, the darling of Zeus,
- 52:27poured out mixed wine from the deep bowels of gold.
- 52:30And in celebration, the fifty daughters of Nereus turned their braided Danes
- 52:34on the white sand of the shore.
- 52:36And the centaurs came, riding with pine spears and crowned leaves,
- 52:40to the feast of the gods and the bold of Bacchus Phil.
- 52:43And they cried, Daughter of Nereus, great is this sun you will bear,
- 52:47a light and a splendor to Thessaly, as Chiron, who knows the oracles of Apollo, foretells.
- 52:52Saying that your child will sail with an army of myrmidons and
- 52:55their spears to the land of troy to burn king priam's glorious
- 52:59city his limbs
- 53:02traced in gold armor wrought for him by the god phacestus the gift of his mother
- 53:06that is the sea goddess said the god celebrated the marriage of peleus and the
- 53:11firstborn of the nereas but you ifhigenia on your lovely hair the argos were
- 53:16set a wreath as on the brows of a spotted heifer led down from caves in the
- 53:21mountains to the sacrifice,
- 53:23and the knife will open his throat.
- 53:31And let the blood of a girl, and you were not brought up to the sound of the
- 53:36shepherd's pipe, or the cries of the husband, but nurtured by your mother,
- 53:40to be a bride for one of the great Anarchus's sins.
- 53:44And where is the noble face of modesty, or the strength of virtue now that blasphemy
- 53:48is in power, and men have put justice behind them? and there is no law but lawlessness
- 53:53and none join in fear of the gods.
- 53:58I have come out looking for my husband. He has been away from here for some time.
- 54:02My daughter, poor child, has learned of the death her father plans for her.
- 54:06One minute she is shaken with sobbing, and the next the tears flow almost in silence.
- 54:12But it was Agamemnon I named. Here he is. He will soon stay unconvicted of planning
- 54:16a crime against his inner child.
- 54:19Daughter of Leta, I am glad that we meet out here, for I must speak to you now
- 54:22of things that her bride should not hear.
- 54:25It is a good moment for that. Call the child out to her father.
- 54:29The libations are ready and the barley grains.
- 54:32Ready to be thrown into the purifying flame. And the calves that must loose
- 54:37to Artemis their dark blood to bless the marriage.
- 54:40You find innocent words to describe it, but there are no words for what you have decided.
- 54:45Come, child. You know what your father means to do. Wrap the baby Orestes in
- 54:50your robe and bring him with you.
- 54:53Here she is, obedient to your command. and for the rest I will answer for a spell.
- 54:58Why are you crying, child? Aren't you still happy to see me?
- 55:02Why are you holding your robe in front of your eyes with your face turned to the ground?
- 55:08I cannot think where to start my bitter story, for its beginning is grief,
- 55:12its middle's grief, its end is grief.
- 55:15What is that? Why are all three of you afraid to look at me?
- 55:20My husband, find the honesty of a man and answer with me with it.
- 55:25There's no need for you to speak that way ask me your question do you intend to kill your daughter,
- 55:32What a horrible thing to ask. What a vile suspicion. Simply answer the question.
- 55:37Any reasonable question I would answer. This question. This is the only one I care about.
- 55:41Oh, immovable law of heaven. Oh, my anguish. My relentless fate.
- 55:47Yours. Mine. Hers. No relenting for any of us. Have you been wronged?
- 55:53How can you ask? What a question for a man of sense.
- 55:57I am lost. Someone has betrayed me. I know the whole story. I have found out
- 56:02what you meant to do. Your silence itself is a confession.
- 56:05So is your sighing. No need to waste words.
- 56:08Then I will say nothing. What good would it do to lie and add shamelessness to my troubles?
- 56:13Listen to me then, and I will use plain words and not talking riddles.
- 56:17In the first place, you took me by force. You married me against my will.
- 56:21You killed the husband I had, Tantalus.
- 56:23You ripped from my breast my baby, still living. You smashed it on the ground.
- 56:27Then when my brothers, the sons of Zeus on their shining horses,
- 56:30bore down on you, bringing war, you came on your knees to my old father,
- 56:34Tyndarius, and he saved you.
- 56:36So you got from me for your wife again. I came to love you.
- 56:40Admit that as your wife I have deserved no reproach. My demands in love have been modest.
- 56:45I have done what I could to increase your house so that you could be glad to come home.
- 56:49And you went out proud and at peace. It is not Not often that a man acquires a good wife.
- 56:53There is no end of the other kind, and I bore you this son and three daughters,
- 56:57and now you have the cruelty to take one of these from me.
- 57:01And if anyone asks you why you intend to kill her, what shall you say?
- 57:05Shall I answer for you, so that Menelaus can have Helen back?
- 57:08Strange bargain. You'll pay your child's life as the price for a worthless woman.
- 57:13We'll buy back our own harm with what is most dear to us.
- 57:16Now I want you to think of this. You'll sail to the war, and I'll be left in
- 57:20the house. She may be gone for years.
- 57:22There I'll be, and with what heart do you imagine I will pass my days in those
- 57:27halls, finding all her places in?
- 57:31Her girl's room empty of her forever, and finding myself alone with nothing
- 57:35but my tears and the endless grieving of her fate.
- 57:38My child, it was your own father who killed you, no one else.
- 57:41That was his hand and no one else's.
- 57:44That was his reward for love, and after that he will come home again.
- 57:48Then almost any occasion would serve. For my other children and me,
- 57:52to give you the welcome you will have earned.
- 57:54In the name of the gods, don't force me to turn against you.
- 57:56Don't wrong me yourself.
- 57:58As you kill our child, what prayers will you be saying? What blessing can you
- 58:02ask as you have cut her throat?
- 58:04A bad voyage home since you're setting out the consequences of a crime?
- 58:09Injustice, could I give you my blessing?
- 58:13We would have to think the gods had no minds to pray for murderers.
- 58:17And when you come back to Argos, will you kiss your children?
- 58:20It will be forbidden by the gods. And which of the children will dare even look at you?
- 58:25They will be afraid that you will kiss them only to kill them.
- 58:28Did any of this cross your mind, or do you think of nothing but waving scepters and leany armies?
- 58:33Would it not have been fair to say to the Achaeans, Men of Argos, you want to sail the dry?
- 58:38Draw lots. Let us see whose daughter will die. That way you would have had justice.
- 58:42There is none in your offering up your daughter as a victim for the army,
- 58:46or let Menelaus to whom the matters most, after all, cut his own daughter's
- 58:49throat, Hermione, for the sake of her mother.
- 58:52But it is my own child who is to be told from me.
- 58:56When I have been faithful to you, while she who dishonored her husband's bed
- 59:00will find her daughter safe at home in Sparta and be happy.
- 59:03Now answer me. Tell me one thing if I said is not true.
- 59:06But if there is justice and truth in what I say, do not kill your daughter in
- 59:10mine. Turn back. Be wise." It was yes, Sagamemnon.
- 59:14It is good when people help each other to save children. Who can deny that?
- 59:21If I had the tongue of Orpheus' father, whose song could charm the stones that
- 59:25they followed after him.
- 59:26If my words could persuade whoever I wished to whatever I wished,
- 59:30I would use all of my arts now.
- 59:32But all that I know how to do at this moment is cry.
- 59:36I offer you my tears. I press against your knees like a suppliant's tall branch,
- 59:41my body which my mother bore you.
- 59:43Do not send me into death before my time.
- 59:45It is sweet to see the light. do not make me look at what is under the earth.
- 59:50I was the first who called you father, the first who you called your child,
- 59:54the first to climb on your knees and we held each other, we loved each other.
- 59:58You said, will I see you living in your husband's house, enjoying the happiness
- 1:00:02that is my daughter's fright?
- 1:00:04And I answered, touching your beard as I do now.
- 1:00:07But now is the gesture of a suppliant. And what will I do for them,
- 1:00:11father? When you are old,
- 1:00:15Will you come to live with me, and let me nurse your age, and return for what you have done for me?
- 1:00:20I remember what we said, but you were forgotten, and now you want to kill me.
- 1:00:24I want the name of Pelops, of your father, Atreus, of my mother,
- 1:00:28suffering here again as at my birth. Do not let it happen.
- 1:00:34What have I to do with Paris and Helen, and what have they done?
- 1:00:40Why should Paris coming to Argos mean that I must die? Look at me,
- 1:00:44in my eyes, kiss me, so that at last I may remember that when I am dying,
- 1:00:48if you will not listen to what I say.
- 1:00:52Brother, you are so small to help your friends, but cry with me,
- 1:00:57cry to your father, beg him not to kill your sister.
- 1:01:00See, even baby swims the dread of evil to come. Even without being able to speak,
- 1:01:04he cries to you, begging, take pity on me, respect your daughter's life,
- 1:01:08both of us. Your own blood touched your beard, imploring you.
- 1:01:12A baby, a grown girl, in three words, I can say it all. The sweetest thing we
- 1:01:16ever see is this daylight.
- 1:01:18Under the ground there is nothing. Only the mad choose to be dead.
- 1:01:22The meanest life is better than the most glorious death.
- 1:01:28O reckless Helen, now from you and your marriage a deadly struggle begins between
- 1:01:33the sons of Maitreus and their children.
- 1:01:36I know when pity is due and when it is not. I love my children, only the mad do not.
- 1:01:41Wife, it is terrible to me to bring myself to do this, and terrible if I do not.
- 1:01:45For I am forced to do it. Look, how many ships the war fleet assembled here
- 1:01:49with the proud men of Greece in their bronze battle gear, and they cannot sail
- 1:01:53to the towers of Iliad and seize the famous citadel Troy, according to Calchas
- 1:01:57the prophet, unless I sacrifice here.
- 1:02:00Some strange aphrodite has crazed a whole Greek army with a passion to sail
- 1:02:04at once to the barbarian's own country and end this piracy of Greek marriage.
- 1:02:08If I disobey the goddess, if I ignore the oracle, then the army will sail to
- 1:02:13Argos. They will kill you and me and your sisters who are still at home.
- 1:02:16I have not become Menelaus's creature. I am not guided by him.
- 1:02:20It is Greece that compels me to sacrifice you, whatever I wish.
- 1:02:23We are in stronger hands than our own. Greece must be free if you and I can make her so.
- 1:02:29Being Greeks, we must not be subject to barbarians, we must not let them carry off our wives.
- 1:02:35O strangers, O my daughter, now I see your death. Your father is running away
- 1:02:39from you after giving you up to Hades.
- 1:02:41O mother, how can I bear it? Same lamenting song.
- 1:02:45Falls to us both. Our fate, I must say goodbye to the light.
- 1:02:49I will not see the sun anymore.
- 1:02:51O unlucky valley of Phrygia filled with snow.
- 1:02:54O high slopes of Ida, where Priya once left a baby, torn from its mother to die.
- 1:02:59Paris, his own child, known in the time as the son of Ida.
- 1:03:03Paris of Ida, among the Phrygians. If only the herdsmen had not brought him
- 1:03:08up with the flocks, not reared him, Paris, Alexander, to watch his flock on
- 1:03:12the clear springs where the wolf sprints, and the rich pastures starved with roses and hyacinths.
- 1:03:18For the goddesses to gather, it was there that Pallas came, and seductive Cyprus
- 1:03:22and Hera, and with them Hermes, the god's messenger.
- 1:03:26Cyprus, proud of the desire, she wakens. Pallas, proud of her spear.
- 1:03:30Hera, proud of the bed of Zeus.
- 1:03:32Came from the faith of the judgment buying in beauty whose issue is my death
- 1:03:36and my friends whatever glory it brings to the argives for i am the first sacrifice
- 1:03:42to artemis for the passage to ilion and he who begot me has betrayed me and
- 1:03:47left me and i curse in my despair i curse the day i ever saw you hell.
- 1:03:53For I am to be murdered, I am to fail, to my ungodly father's ungodly knife.
- 1:03:59Oh, if only Aulus had never opened her folded bay to the bronze-beaked galleys,
- 1:04:04the fur keels that will ferry them to Troy, where the breath of Zeus had not
- 1:04:09blown fair up the current of Eurybius.
- 1:04:12Sweetly that he blows on this man's sail and on that man's, making those men healthy.
- 1:04:17To others he'd bring bad luck, bitter compulsion. Some can set out on voyages
- 1:04:22and some can make port. Others must wait.
- 1:04:25Truly, we are creatures of labor and suffering, nothing for long.
- 1:04:29Labor and suffering in the plain sight of our destiny is the cruelest thing of all.
- 1:04:34O daughter of Tyndarios, what anguish, what bitter sorrows you've called down
- 1:04:39on Greece. I pity you, you do not deserve your fate.
- 1:04:44Mother, mother, I see men coming. Achilles too, child, the son of the goddess,
- 1:04:49and whose name you were brought here.
- 1:04:51Women, open the doors so that I can hide.
- 1:04:53Why, child, I would be ashamed to see him. Why? I'm ashamed of my unlucky marriage.
- 1:04:58There is no time for delicacy. Stay here, do not be shy. We must do what we can.
- 1:05:04Unhappy daughter of Leda. Unhappy is what I am. The Argives are shouting.
- 1:05:08They want a terrible thing. What are they shouting about your daughter?
- 1:05:13Your words have an unhappy beginning. They say she must be sacrificed.
- 1:05:17And will no one speak against them? They shouted about me, too.
- 1:05:20What did they say? Stone him to death. For trying to save my daughter?
- 1:05:25Yes, for that. Who would have dared to raise a hand against you? Every Greek there.
- 1:05:30But your own army of Myrbanam, surely they stood by your side.
- 1:05:33They were the first to threaten me.
- 1:05:35Oh, my child, we are lost. They said I was foolish about this marriage.
- 1:05:39What did you answer? that they were not to kill my bride. Good.
- 1:05:43Well, my father had promised to me and brought her from Argos.
- 1:05:48But their voices drowned me out. The mob, an infernal thing.
- 1:05:53But I will defend you. You alone against the whole army?
- 1:05:58See, these men are carrying my armor. May heaven reward your courage.
- 1:06:02Heaven will. And my daughter will not be sacrificed.
- 1:06:05Not if I can stop it. Will they come here to take the girl?
- 1:06:09Thousands of them, led by Odysseus. The son of Sisyphus? That one.
- 1:06:14Did he offer to do it, or did the army choose him? They chose him,
- 1:06:18but the choice pleased him.
- 1:06:20A vile choice to be the accomplice in a murder. I will stop him.
- 1:06:24Is he going to drag her away against her will? By her blonde hair.
- 1:06:28And what should I do then? Hold on to her. You mean that will stop them from killing her?
- 1:06:36That is what it will come to.
- 1:06:39Mother, both of you, listen to me. I see now that you are wrong to be angry with your husband.
- 1:06:45It is hard to hold out against the inevitable.
- 1:06:48The stranger deserves to be thanked for being willing to help us,
- 1:06:52but on no account must we let the army be stirred up against him.
- 1:06:55It will not help us, and he might come to harm.
- 1:06:58Now, Mother, listen to the conclusion that I have reached. I have made up my mind to die.
- 1:07:03I want to come to it with glory. I want to have thrown off all weak and base thoughts.
- 1:07:09Mother, look at it with my eyes and see how right it will. All the people,
- 1:07:14all the strength of Greece have turned to me.
- 1:07:17All those ships when they sail, when their Troy falls, depend on me.
- 1:07:21I will be the one to protect our women in the future, if ever the barbarians dare to come near.
- 1:07:26When they have paid for the ruin of Helen, whom Paris carried away,
- 1:07:29they will never again be so bold as to ravish well-born wives out of Greece.
- 1:07:34All these good things I can win by dying.
- 1:07:37Because of me, Greece will be free, and my name will be blessed there.
- 1:07:40I must not cling to life too dearly.
- 1:07:43You brought me into this world for the sake of everyone in my country,
- 1:07:47and not just for your own.
- 1:07:48Thousands of men have slung shield on shoulder. Thousands have taken hold of
- 1:07:53the oars when they saw their country wrong.
- 1:07:56And each of them will strike and, if need be, die for Greece.
- 1:08:01And shall my one life stand in the way of it all? What justice would there be
- 1:08:05in that? What answer can I make to those who are ready to die?
- 1:08:09And there is another thing. It would not be right for this man to join battle
- 1:08:12with the whole of the army and die for the sake of a woman.
- 1:08:15If it means that one man can see the sunlight, what are the lives of thousands of women in the balance?
- 1:08:20And if Artemis demands the offering of my body, I am immortal.
- 1:08:24Who am I to oppose the goddess?
- 1:08:26It is not to be considered. I give my life to Greece.
- 1:08:30Take me, kill me, and bring down Troy.
- 1:08:34That will be my monument for ages to come. That will be my wedding,
- 1:08:38my children, the meeting of my life.
- 1:08:41Mother, it is the Greeks who must rule the barbarians, not the barbarians of
- 1:08:45the Greeks. They are born to be slaves, we to be free.
- 1:08:49Young woman, what you have said is noble. It is the rule of destiny in this,
- 1:08:54the will of the goddess that are sick.
- 1:08:56Out of Agamemnon, if I could win you for my wife, it would prove that some god
- 1:09:02wanted me to be happy and be graced because you are hers and because she is yours.
- 1:09:08What you have said is beautiful and worthy of your country.
- 1:09:11You are no match for the gods and you have given up the struggle against them.
- 1:09:15You have reconciled what should be reconciled with.
- 1:09:18But as for me, the most clearly I see your spirit, the more I long to have,
- 1:09:23Sir Noble, a woman for my bride.
- 1:09:24Look, I want to save you, to take you home with me. I call Thetis my mother to witness.
- 1:09:29Now more than anything, it would grieve me not to pit myself against all the Danians and save you.
- 1:09:34Think, death is awesome, something terrible.
- 1:09:38I say what I'm about to say with no regard for anyone. Tindarius's daughter,
- 1:09:43Helen, will bring on enough fighting, enough death for the sake of her body.
- 1:09:47As for you, stranger, do not die for me and do not kill. Let me save Greece if that is what I can do.
- 1:09:54O noble spirit, after that, what is there for me to say?
- 1:09:58You have chosen, splendor in your soul has led you. Why should a man not say it?
- 1:10:03But later you may think differently. I want you to know how I keep my word.
- 1:10:07I will have these arms lying by the altar, ready not to join in your death, but to prevent it.
- 1:10:12Even when the knife is almost at your neck, it will not be too late to accept my offer.
- 1:10:17Turn, and I will not let you die because of a moment's recklessness.
- 1:10:20I will go now to the goddess's temple with these arms and wait for you to come.
- 1:10:28You are silent. Tears keep falling, mother. Why are these tears for me?
- 1:10:32I have reason enough that this ache in my heart. No more of that.
- 1:10:37Do not take my own courage from me.
- 1:10:40Will you do one thing for me? Speak, how could I fail you in anything, child?
- 1:10:44Do not cut off a lock of your hair as is done for the dead. Put no mourning on for me.
- 1:10:50What do you mean, child? I am losing you. No, I am saved. My name will be your glory.
- 1:10:57I don't understand. I am not to mourn for you? No, I shall have no grave.
- 1:11:02What of that? It is not the grave we mourn, but the dead.
- 1:11:06The altar of the goddess, the daughter of Zeus, will be my grave.
- 1:11:10Tears are forbidden there.
- 1:11:12My daughter, what you say is true, I will obey. For I am blessed by fortune.
- 1:11:17It was I who could bring help to Greece.
- 1:11:20And what shall I say to your sisters? Do not dress them in mourning either.
- 1:11:25Have you some message of love to send them? Say goodbye to them for me and bring
- 1:11:30up Arrestes to be a man for my sake.
- 1:11:32Put your arms around him since we were looking at him for the last time.
- 1:11:36Dear child, you did what you could for those you love.
- 1:11:39Is there something I can do in Argos? Something that will give you pleasure?
- 1:11:44Don't hate my father. He is your husband. He will not like the course he must face because of you.
- 1:11:50He destroyed me for the sake of Greece against his will.
- 1:11:53But he used lies, low schemes, unworthy of Atreus.
- 1:11:57Who will lead me to the place so that they don't need to touch my hair?
- 1:12:02I will go with you. No, that would not be right. Holding on to your gown, Mother, listen to me.
- 1:12:07It is better for both of us if you stay here.
- 1:12:10One of my father's servants can lead me to the meadow where I aim to die.
- 1:12:17My child, you are going, and I shall never come back, leaving your mother,
- 1:12:23as you see, not because I deserve it. But wait, don't leave me.
- 1:12:29Now there must be no tears, and you young women join in my hymn to Artemis the
- 1:12:34Virgin, and celebrate my fate.
- 1:12:36Let silence descend on the army of the Argives, let the basket be brought,
- 1:12:41light the fire of purification, bring the barley.
- 1:12:44Father must lead the procession around the altar, I am coming,
- 1:12:49bringing salvation for Greece and victory. Lead me.
- 1:12:55I, who will conquer Troy and bring down the city of Ilium, set the wreath on
- 1:13:00my head, bring the purifying waters around the temple of Artemis,
- 1:13:03around the altar of blessed Artemis, in honor of the goddess, begin the dance.
- 1:13:08I will wash away with my own blood the spell that the oracle will feel.
- 1:13:13O noble and revered mother, Why not shed our tears for you? The gods are not worshipped that way.
- 1:13:19Young women, sing with me now. Glory to Artemis the goddess,
- 1:13:23whose temple faces Chalpas.
- 1:13:25Through the ships wait and the passion for war is burning.
- 1:13:28Here in the narrows of Aulis because of me. O Pelesia, where I was born, Mycenae home.
- 1:13:35Are you invoking the city of Precious, which the Cyclops built?
- 1:13:39You brought me up to be the light of Greece. Dying, I can say it. Your glory will not die.
- 1:13:45O light that brings the day, splendor of Zeus, I am going from this world to
- 1:13:50another destiny, another home. Goodbye, light that I love.
- 1:13:56So she is going. She who will conquer Troy and bring down the city of Ilion.
- 1:14:01She leans her head for the victim's garland, for the sacred water.
- 1:14:05She goes to drench with her blood the altar of the divine goddess.
- 1:14:11To the sword that will cut her lovely throat. Your father is waiting with pure
- 1:14:15libations, and the Achaeans are waiting to sail to Troy.
- 1:14:18But let us raise our voice to Artemis, daughter of Zeus, to ask for a happy destiny.
- 1:14:24Awesome goddess, pleased by this human sacrifice, send now to Phrygia,
- 1:14:28to the land of deceitful Troy, and the armies of Greece.
- 1:14:32There let Agamemnon wreathe the Achaean weapons with garlands of victory,
- 1:14:36and himself win a crown of unfading glory.
- 1:14:39Daughter of Tundarius, Flatimnestra, come out and hear my message.
- 1:14:43I hear your voice. Here I am, distraught, shaking with terror,
- 1:14:46for fear that you have brought some new disaster to the grief I have.
- 1:14:50It is about your daughter. I have something miraculous to tell.
- 1:14:54Tell me, tell me at once. Beloved mistress, you shall hear everything as it
- 1:14:58happened, from the beginning, unless deceiving of my mind confuses my words.
- 1:15:03When we had come to the grove, sacred to the daughter of Zeus,
- 1:15:06in the flowered meadow of Artemis, leading her child to the place where the
- 1:15:10army was ordered to assemble.
- 1:15:12The Argives ran, all crowding to the spot, and King Agamemnon,
- 1:15:16when he saw his daughter coming through the grove to the place of sacrifice,
- 1:15:20groaned aloud and turned his head, hiding his eyes and their tears with his robe.
- 1:15:25But she came up to her father and said, Father, here I am, and I give my body
- 1:15:30willingly as a sacrifice for my country, for all of Greece.
- 1:15:33Lead me to the altar. if this is what destiny has decreed. For my part,
- 1:15:39I hope it turns out well for all of you.
- 1:15:41May the spoils of victory be yours and win the sight of your homes again.
- 1:15:46Let none of the Argives lay hands on me.
- 1:15:51I will offer my neck in silence. I will not finish. This is what she said,
- 1:15:57and everyone who heard marveled at the girl's bravery and nobility.
- 1:16:01Then the herald Telithibos, whose office it was,
- 1:16:06called out from among them to the armory, for the sacred silence and the prophet
- 1:16:10Calchas drew from his sheath the wedded knife and laid it in the basket worked
- 1:16:14with gold and set the crown upon her head.
- 1:16:18And Peleus' son took the basket and the lustral water and circled the altar,
- 1:16:23calling out, Daughter of Zeus, who bring death to the wild creatures,
- 1:16:27who turn your gleaming star through the darkness, accept this sacrifice offered
- 1:16:32to you by us, the army of the Achaeans, and King Agamemnon,
- 1:16:36this pure blood from the throat of a beautiful girl.
- 1:16:39Now let our war fleet embark on a sweet venerable.
- 1:16:45And our weapons bring down the walls of Troy. Then the sons of Atreus and the
- 1:16:49whole army stood with their eyes fixed on the ground, and the priest took up
- 1:16:53the knife, praying, and looked for the place to plunge it in.
- 1:16:56Pain welled up in me at that time, and I dropped my eyes, and a miracle happened.
- 1:17:03Everyone distinctly heard the sound of the needle striking into his arm,
- 1:17:07but no one could see the girl.
- 1:17:09She had vanished. The priest cried out, and the whole army echoed,
- 1:17:14seeing what some god had sent, a thing nobody could have prophesied.
- 1:17:18There it was. We could see it, but we could scarcely believe in.
- 1:17:22A deer lay there grasping, a large, beautiful animal, and its blood rain streaming
- 1:17:26over the altar of the goddess.
- 1:17:28Then Calchas, with such joy as you can imagine, shouted, Commanders of the assembled
- 1:17:33armies of Greece, look, the goddess has placed his victim on her altar,
- 1:17:36a deer from the mountains, and she accepts this instead of the girl.
- 1:17:39Rather than stain her altar with noble blood.
- 1:17:42With this she is happy, and now she blesses our voyage to attack Elion.
- 1:17:46Therefore let everyone who is to sail take heart and go down to his ship,
- 1:17:50for today we must leave the hollow gulf of Olos and cross the Aegean Sea.
- 1:17:55Then with Hephaestus' flame and had nothing left of the victim but ashes,
- 1:17:59he offered the customary prayer for the army's safe return.
- 1:18:03Agamemnon sent me to say this, to tell you all.
- 1:18:06Destiny which the gods have sent and of the glory which he has won among the Greeks.
- 1:18:11I saw it myself. I was there. It is plain that your daughter has been taken up into heaven.
- 1:18:15Let this quiet your grief and put an end to your anger against your husband.
- 1:18:21No man living could tell what the gods will do, but they save those whom they love.
- 1:18:26But they save those whom they love. This same day has seen your daughter dead
- 1:18:31and brought to life again.
- 1:18:34With what joy for your sake I hear the messenger's words, showing how the girl
- 1:18:38is alive in heaven with the gods.
- 1:18:41Oh, child, what deity has carried you off? How may I address you? How can I be sure?
- 1:18:45How can I know this is not all a lie made up to silence my bitter grieving?
- 1:18:49Here comes King Agamondon. He will tell you the same thing.
- 1:18:54Lady, as for your daughter, we have reason to be happy, for truly she has the gods for company.
- 1:18:59Now you must take this young calf here, Rusty's and travel home the army is
- 1:19:05preparing to sail goodbye my greetings will be slow in reaching you from Troy may you be happy,
- 1:19:12son of Atreus sail with a light heart to the land of Phrygia and return with
- 1:19:17a light heart and heavy spoils from Troy the end.