Latest / 10 Minute Murder | Bingeable True Crime Stories / Leopold and Loeb
Transcript
- 0:13Discretion is advised. This is ten minuted murder. Is there a such thing
- 0:34as the perfect crime? In nineteen twenty three, the idea across the minds
- 0:39of two young men, Nathan Leopold and Richard Loebe. The thought would have
- 0:44seemed more plausible one hundred years ago, before the days of fingerprinting, DNA
- 0:48testing, and cameras on every corner. And if anyone could pull it off,
- 0:53surely it would be two child prodigies. Nathan Leopold said his first word
- 0:58at four months old. As a child, he would study fifteen languages.
- 1:03At nineteen, he graduated from the University of Chicago and had plans to attend
- 1:07Harvard Law School after a European trip with his family. He was a nationally
- 1:12recognized ornithologist and considered in experts on certain birds. But Leopold was not an
- 1:19attractive person. Actually, he was described as having an unusual appearance. Maybe
- 1:25his social awkwardness and absence of athletic ability is what attracted him to someone like
- 1:30Loebe, someone with the magnetism that he lacked. Richard Loebe started high school
- 1:37at twelve years old. At seventeen, he became the youngest person to graduate
- 1:42from the University of Michigan. He attended social events, He was athletic,
- 1:47and by all accounts, considered an attractive young man. He was a rather
- 1:51well rounded individual. In his free time, he could often be found on
- 1:53the tennis court or reading a book about historical crimes. He was so passionate
- 1:59about historical crimes that he enrolled in a constitutional history class at the University of
- 2:04Chicago Law School. It was there that the relationship between Leopold and loebe blossomed.
- 2:10Even though they both grew up in the affluent Kinwood neighborhood on the South
- 2:14side of Chicago, it wasn't until they were both students at the university that
- 2:17their relationship really started to develop. The details of that relationship have been long
- 2:23debated, but it's believed that they were lovers with similar ideologies. Their conversation
- 2:30seemed to revolve around crime. Leopold was particularly interested in Frederick Nietzsche's concept of
- 2:37Ubermensch or superhuman, and how that affected society and its rules. The possibility
- 2:43of an individual being extraordinary with super intellect and the ability to rise above the
- 2:49rules that governed the general population that engulfed his daily thoughts. It wasn't long
- 2:54before the two of them moved beyond discussing the subject. It actually started a
- 2:59certain there perceived immunity from the restrictions that bound ordinary individuals. They started with
- 3:06acts of petty theft and vandalism, but quickly moved on to arson. While
- 3:10the goal had been to commit crimes that they could not be connected to,
- 3:14they were extremely disappointed that it seemed as though their crimes were not worth mentioning
- 3:19in any news outlets. They decided that they would commit a crime that would
- 3:23not be ignored. Leopold and Loebe spent seven months planning what they considered to
- 3:29be the perfect crime. They thought through every detail the method of abduction,
- 3:35what weapon to use, how to dispose of the body, and a clever
- 3:38way to throw everyone off. After searching for the right victim, they decided
- 3:44on Robert Bobby Franks. On May twenty first, nineteen twenty four, Leopold
- 3:51rented a car using the name Morton D. Ballard. He and Loebe found
- 3:54Bobby walking to school. He only had two blocks left to walk and refused
- 4:00their offer for a ride. Loebe eventually persuaded him to get into the car
- 4:03by acting like he had some questions about a tennis racket. The sequence of
- 4:09events that occurred after Bobby got into the car were never clarified. What law
- 4:14enforcement concluded was that Leopold was driving and Bobby got in the passenger seat.
- 4:18Loebe was sitting behind him and bashed him in the head several times with a
- 4:23chisel, which is the weapon they had decided on. Lobe then pulled him
- 4:28into the back seat and gagged him. With his body slouched on the floorboard
- 4:31and out of view. Leopold drove to the site that they had picked for
- 4:35disposal that waited until it was dark to pull his body out of the car.
- 4:41They removed his clothes and poured hydrochloric acid on his body to disfigure his
- 4:45face and hide the fact that he had been circumcised. They thought that even
- 4:49if the body was eventually found, that would prolong the identification process. They
- 4:55stuffed his body in a concrete culvert along the railroad tracks and Hammond, Indiana,
- 5:00about twenty five miles south of Chicago. When Leopold and Lowe returned home,
- 5:04the news of Bobby's disappearance had already spread and the police were searching for
- 5:10him. Later that night, Bobby's parents received a call from Leopold, who
- 5:14identified himself as George Johnson. He told them Bobby had been kidnapped, but
- 5:18he was safe. If they wanted him returned unharmed, they needed to follow
- 5:23the instructions of a ransom letter they would be receiving. The next morning,
- 5:27they received a letter with detailed instructions for where to drop a package containing a
- 5:31specific amount of money. Leopold called a second time to make sure they understood
- 5:36the letter and would be doing exactly what was expected of them. It's been
- 5:41debated why they sent that ransom letter. Clearly, even if the parents followed
- 5:46the instructions exactly, they were never actually going to get Bobby back live.
- 5:50Was it simply to throw everyone off the track, or were they really trying
- 5:55to extort money for some reason. Whatever the case, their perfectly planned crime
- 5:59was about to unravel a railroad worker noticed a foot sticking out of the culvert
- 6:04near the tracks. The police quickly notified the Franks that Bobby's body had been
- 6:10found before they delivered the ransom money. Word got around to Leopold and Loebe.
- 6:15While Loebe went about his daily routines and avoided drawing any attention to himself.
- 6:19Leopold relished in the spotlight. He shared his theories with police and the
- 6:25media about what could have happened to Bobby. Maybe the notion that he was
- 6:30like one of Nietzsche's superhumans encouraged him to take unnecessary risks. Leopold definitely had
- 6:35an inflated idea of his self importance, considering his mistake would ultimately cause their
- 6:41demise. Where they found Bobby's body, they also found a pair of glasses.
- 6:46At that time, police work was kind of a guessing game, partly
- 6:50and mostly intuition. However, there was little guessing to be done with the
- 6:56glasses. There were plenty of people in Chicago that wore glasses, but these
- 7:00glasses had a very specific hinge on them. The police were able to locate
- 7:03the store that sold the glasses, and only three people had those exact hinges,
- 7:09one being Leopold. The police were already familiar with him, as he
- 7:14had inserted himself into the case. If Leopold had not lost his classes at
- 7:17the crime scene, it's likely that he and Loeb would not have been caught.
- 7:23During questioning, the boys confessed to the crime, although Loeb insisted not
- 7:28only that Leopold planned the whole thing, but he was just driving. Leopold
- 7:32was in the back seat and killed Bobby. Eventually, Loebe took the blame
- 7:35for the killing. Leopold would later admit that he asked Loebe to confess to
- 7:41the killing because his mopsy couldn't handle the thought of him doing it. Leopold
- 7:46also confessed to thinking about what it would be like to murder someone, and
- 7:49admitted he found it far less satisfying than he had hoped. Clarence Darrow was
- 7:56hired for a very large sum of money to defend the young men. What
- 7:59he accomplished in the process of their case would be discussed in many classes for
- 8:03the next century. He was originally hired not just for his reputation in court,
- 8:07but he abhorred capital punishment, and it was certain that the boys were
- 8:11going to be facing the death penalty, even though the court case was technically
- 8:16as sentencing since the boys had already pleaded guilty. They spent thirty two days
- 8:20in court. Robert Crowe, the state attorney, brought in over one hundred
- 8:26witnesses to discuss the details of the crime. The defense brought in their own
- 8:30witnesses and discussed the boy's abnormalities, their delusions and dysfunctions. One side wanted
- 8:35to make them seem as competent, cruel killers, while the other painted them
- 8:41as young men with blurred lines between reality and fantasy. Darrow's summation lasted twelve
- 8:46hours. During that time, he blamed almost everyone except for the boys,
- 8:52for the crime that they had committed. He blamed the media and its sensationalism.
- 8:56He questioned the motives of the college professors that taught their students about Nietzsche,
- 9:01and he blamed the culture that had devalued human life through wars. He
- 9:05said the wars had increased crime and cost bitterness, hatred, and cheapened the
- 9:11cost of blood. He would go on to mention the parents good intentions and
- 9:15working so hard to provide such a good life for their children, but at
- 9:18what cost, Who was actually there to raise the young men and what impact
- 9:22did they have on them? He pleaded with the judge not to encourage the
- 9:26lust for death. His point was proven by the bloodthirsty mob outside the court
- 9:31house. As odd as the defense may have seemed, on September tenth,
- 9:37nineteen twenty four, Judge Cavally considered the loss of any more lives seriously and
- 9:41sentenced Leopold and Loebe to life in prison plus ninety nine years. Even in
- 9:48prison, their relationship continued. They both ended up in the Statesville Penitentiary,
- 9:52where they worked together to expand the prisons school system. Loebe was killed in
- 9:56nineteen thirty six by another inmate that inflicted fifty eight razor wounds. Leopold was
- 10:03a model prisoner, and in nineteen fifty eight he was paroled. Many books
- 10:07and films have been released based on the Bobby Frank's crime. Leopold even wrote
- 10:13an autobiography called Life plus ninety nine. He spent the rest of his life
- 10:18living in Puerto Rico, serving in ministries, social services, and bird watching.
- 10:24The story of Leopold and Loebe leaves us with more questions than answers.
- 10:28Who is to blame for the crimes committed? What responsibility does society hold?
- 10:33Why do we find movies, games, and books that involve crime so appealing?
- 10:37Does it desensitize us to the actual acts being committed? Is war to
- 10:43blame? And what about the parents that are supposed to teach their children right
- 10:46from wrong? Or is there no blame, but the actual person that commits
- 10:50the crime. And finally, is there a such thing as a perfect crime?
- 10:56Considering that there are currently two hundred thousand unsolved murders in the US alone,
- 11:01there's a good chance that someone would say yes. That's ten Minute Murder
- 11:20for today, brief and binge able true crime. I'm Joe the host,
- 11:24and thank you so much for listening today. If you're new to ten Minute
- 11:28Murder, I am super excited that you're here and chose this podcast to check
- 11:31out. If you enjoyed it, please subscribe now. That way you can
- 11:35more easily catch up on all the back episodes and never miss any of the
- 11:39new ones. You can also connect with me on social media see the pictures
- 11:43of what we're talking about here in the podcast, and if you like this
- 11:46episode, leave a rating and review on Apple, Spotify, Audible, any
- 11:50place that that's possible. And now our email question for today. Hi Joe,
- 11:54I love listening to your podcast Ten Minute Murder. I have a question
- 11:58for you. Do you ever have nightmare? Is about the murders you research?
- 12:01I did. Actually, while it was about a serial murder case you
- 12:05presented, my nightmare was long before ten minute murder existed. I was a
- 12:09newly wed when Jeffrey Dahmer was in the national news. On more than one
- 12:13occasion, I thought about how horrific it would be to discover a family member
- 12:16was a monster. When Jeffrey Dahmer's evil deeds were discovered, I shuddered to
- 12:20think a person could be related to the likes of him. Those thoughts were
- 12:24on my mind that night when I went to bed. Shortly after falling asleep,
- 12:28I dreamed that I got up to get a snack. Upon opening the
- 12:31refrigerator, I found it filled with the body parts of young men. With
- 12:35sheer terror, I turned around to find my new husband standing there, his
- 12:39face covered with guilt, and even greater horror dawned on me as I realized
- 12:43just who my new husband was. With my heart pounding, I whispered,
- 12:48it was you, wasn't it. Suddenly, and thankfully, I woke up
- 12:52my new and kind husband snoring quietly beside me. Thirty two years of marriage
- 12:56later, I can assure you that my husband is not a monster. He
- 13:00was the safest person my mind could use to work through the horror I felt
- 13:03at the thought that someone could have a family member like Jeffrey Dahmer, So
- 13:07I ask you, have you had any nightmares about the monsters you have researched
- 13:11Kelly, and Kelly didn't leave a state or city, so it's just Kelly
- 13:15out there in the middle of somewhere in the United States. Kelly, First,
- 13:18thank you so much for listening, and thank you for the email.
- 13:22Yes, I've definitely had nightmares about the research I've done for this podcast.
- 13:26I've talked about it in the past. It's been a little while since I've
- 13:30mentioned it. But John Wayne Gaycy, I have a thing about clowns.
- 13:35That one got me because you have to look up for all the pictures and
- 13:37stuff, and those pictures of John Wayne Gaycy, they're really happy about putting
- 13:43them on the Internet. They'll put all of them up there, and so
- 13:46I've seen all of them. And honestly, I don't know if I should
- 13:50mention this, but it probably at once a month I'll have a nightmare after
- 13:54researching stuff for this case, like once a month. And in the before
- 13:58times before Ten Minute Murder, almost no nightmares. But there is a little
- 14:01trick that I use when I know that I've researched something really heavy and it's
- 14:05going to be on my mind. When I go to sleep. I'll put
- 14:09on stand up comedy on my phone on my nightstand, I'll just put stand
- 14:13up comedy on repeat, and I'll listen to that as I'm falling asleep.
- 14:16And then I almost always wake up in the middle of the night because that's
- 14:18who I am as a person. I'll just wake up and it's still playing,
- 14:22so as I go back to sleep, it's comedy. Some people do
- 14:26white noise or lullabies, you know, whatever kind of I do stand up
- 14:31comedy. All right, that's gonna do it. That is today's ten minute
- 14:35Murder. Thank you so much for listening.