Latest / AST SpaceMobile Podcast / Anpanman - Blue Origin New Glenn, Bank of America Fireside Chat and What Lies Ahead!
Transcript
- 0:06This is the AST Space Mobile podcast and.
- 0:10We just basically from the seamless, regardless of where
- 0:14you are, we don't want the user even to know that it's connected
- 0:17by satellite, Satellite. Listen, the opportunity that we
- 0:22have is very, very, very large. Large.
- 0:27Hey everybody, I am back. I'm broadcasting from my car
- 0:34waiting for my son. Yeah, soccer practice that goes
- 0:36late. So I'm here with you on what was
- 0:42initially for all for most of the day, brutal day of the
- 0:46markets. It just seemed everything,
- 0:50especially growth and momentum, just going straight down,
- 0:53grinding lower the entire day. And so that was painful.
- 0:56But then I think like many of you, I was looking forward to
- 1:02Blue Origins New Glen launch, which initially was planned for
- 1:07basically right at around 3:00. And then of course, as always
- 1:12happens with, you know, when you're launching a new, new
- 1:15vehicle that got delayed because they wanted to check a few
- 1:19things. And then eventually they
- 1:22launched and had 100% successful mission, which was something
- 1:26that I think all of us were hoping for, but didn't expect.
- 1:31Maybe at at best, you know, similar to the first new Glen
- 1:37launch, you might have had a successful reach of orbit and
- 1:42delivery of payload and then call it a day.
- 1:44Maybe the booster didn't land. But today they, they hit
- 1:47everything. And that's, that's huge.
- 1:51That's huge in the sense of, you know, for our country having two
- 1:57reasonable vehicles, Falcon 9 and in New Glen.
- 2:02And then also for the space industry.
- 2:05I think by having a new competitive launch provider,
- 2:10which happens to be the largest, that's really going to change
- 2:14the dynamics for customers who want to send stuff up to space,
- 2:18but also break open the current for the, you know, I think, but
- 2:25most people recognize is a monopoly that SpaceX has.
- 2:28I think that's going to be opened up a bit.
- 2:30And obviously there's there's a number of other competitors that
- 2:33are that are nipping at the heels and we'll be bringing
- 2:36additional capacity, you know, throughout 2026 and then
- 2:39especially in 2027. But but yeah, this is a huge
- 2:43day. And, and the reason why I think
- 2:45for those people unaware, AC space mobile shareholders are
- 2:49ecstatic in the lated. The reason for that is, you
- 2:54know, the company going back to 2024 made a big commitment by
- 3:01deciding to procure some launches on SpaceX Falcon 9.
- 3:06And they they probably actually probably procured a few more
- 3:09launches. And I'll go into that in more
- 3:10detail. But in 2024, that summer, Scott
- 3:17A Bell and the management team, you know, made a big bet on the
- 3:22Origin and, you know, meeting with the with Blue Origin and
- 3:27outlining the company's needs for launch in the coming years.
- 3:32And then lining that up with what they viewed as as a a
- 3:37great, you know, launch vehicle Blue, you know, New Glen and
- 3:41that potentially lining up with their needs.
- 3:44They decided to make a big commitment back then in terms of
- 3:48selecting Blue Origin as a as a primary launch provider and
- 3:52then, you know, making financial commitments as such, which is,
- 3:57you know, putting forward the down payments for those
- 4:00launches. And so that was a big, you know,
- 4:04I, I think we all at the time when when we found out the
- 4:08company had signed multi launch agreements and everyone was on
- 4:11the one hand, you know, Blue origin made sense.
- 4:14On the other hand, everyone is secretly hoping for SpaceX
- 4:17because you know, Falcon 9 is is the is a tried and true vehicle,
- 4:22right. And so I think everybody was
- 4:26secretly hoping, hoping that they would book most of the
- 4:29launches on Falcon nine that would have you know, de risked
- 4:33the launch plans. And so when when the company
- 4:37made the announcement that they had signed ML as and we learned
- 4:41that, you know, Israel would be the first launch and then SpaceX
- 4:45Falcon 9 would be the second. And then it's on the like there
- 4:49would be another SpaceX Falcon 9.
- 4:50And then from that point on, there was a majority of Blue
- 4:54Origin new Glens. I think everyone was like, Oh
- 4:56yeah, that's great. But then secretly was like kind
- 4:59of nervous. I guess at that point when the
- 5:02company made this commitment, New Glen had not even launched.
- 5:05And it wasn't until January of the following year, this past
- 5:10January, that New Glen had its first launch.
- 5:13And I remember, you know, we were all ecstatic to see them
- 5:17successfully get to orbit and, and deploy the payload.
- 5:21Then of course, the the booster didn't land.
- 5:22And, and so later what we found out of course is that I guess on
- 5:27reentry these things are tricky. And I'm not an engineer, but
- 5:32when you have, you know, the fuel kind of swishing around, I
- 5:37guess there was some issue and they can re light the booster.
- 5:40And so that's why they didn't land it.
- 5:43And so I think what people have forgotten though, like during
- 5:47that period of time, you know, it's understandable that they,
- 5:50they worked out that issue. And I remember talking to
- 5:54management at ASTCS Mobile and they felt very confident.
- 5:58They were like, you know, they know what the issues are.
- 6:00They're going to land it the second time.
- 6:01And, and of course you hear that you're like, OK, that's great.
- 6:04And, and I think ASTS management had frequent, whether it was
- 6:10weekly or daily updates with the Blue Origin team.
- 6:13And I've met of course Bezos, but also David Lipp multiple
- 6:16times. And I've visited the factory
- 6:19multiple times. I think, I think Scott was like
- 6:21at their, their celebration party the last day or two,
- 6:25maybe, maybe he's, maybe he was there now, but they had utmost
- 6:30confidence. And, and that's great.
- 6:32And you know, but, but of course, as an investor, your
- 6:36management team can have almost confidence to know that
- 6:38provider. But then of course, you know,
- 6:40you, you're still nervous. And so today was just absolutely
- 6:44tremendous. I mean, I think I know there
- 6:47were some people who talked about watching it with their
- 6:50kids. I watched it with my kids and we
- 6:52were jumping up and down. And, you know, I, I, I know some
- 6:55people were crying too. I mean, what a tremendous
- 6:58accomplishment. And it's, it's for the people in
- 7:01Washington, the people in Alabama, that's where they, they
- 7:05build the Rockets, both states. I mean, just imagine like I know
- 7:13and, and for Blue Origin, like people at this company have
- 7:17gotten a ton of stick, you know, yes, it's it's late, it's been
- 7:20delivered late versus what they were projecting.
- 7:23And yeah, guess what? Space X2, they're late on their
- 7:25stuff too. Space is hard.
- 7:27We all know that. But they just were the whipping
- 7:30boy. I mean, people would just go
- 7:31after them in the industry and what a big fuck you.
- 7:36Like, they did it. They fucking did it.
- 7:39And it's not like they had to iterate multiple, multiple
- 7:43rockets and blow shit up all the time.
- 7:45Like which is fine. That's a totally different
- 7:47approach and it's perfectly acceptable.
- 7:48And it's a different way of doing things.
- 7:50But, but yeah, they have their own culture, their own
- 7:53engineering and, and on the, you know, they, they got this, this
- 7:57large rocket to orbit on the first try.
- 8:02And unfortunately the booster didn't land on the second try.
- 8:06They did everything. And it's not like the booster
- 8:10like missed the target and, or was off or maybe landed the
- 8:13ocean. It landed right in the center
- 8:15of, of the, of the, the barge. I mean, it's to me, it's like
- 8:20just unbelievable. I, I still am beside myself.
- 8:24And so to this company, you know, obviously they've had
- 8:28experience with New Shepard, which is a smaller rocket.
- 8:31And, and so they, it's not like they're new to this stuff, but
- 8:35obviously scaling from something that small to something much
- 8:37bigger is a totally different proposition.
- 8:40But yeah, I mean, I, I have a tremendous amount of respect for
- 8:46SpaceX and everything they've done.
- 8:47But now we've got like another major player that has a vehicle
- 8:52that has demonstrated performance, the ability to
- 8:56deliver Fargo into orbit and then the booster to land it to
- 9:01be reused. And obviously it's like there's
- 9:03probably stuff to figure out and things to optimize and, and
- 9:08maybe some things may have gone wrong, which we don't know
- 9:10about, but long time purposes like it, it looked successful.
- 9:15And So what that means for AST space mobile, which was
- 9:19interesting. You know, Scott was at Bank of
- 9:22America Day for fireside chat and I, I was going to go through
- 9:26some of the Nuggets that came out of that discussion.
- 9:30But obviously there was a, there was a big focus on Blue Origin.
- 9:34The, the, the research channels at Bank of America was like, OK,
- 9:37so you guys have to launch 45 to 60 satellites next year.
- 9:45How comfortable are you with that?
- 9:46And, and who are you going to use?
- 9:48And so it was interesting. I and I tweeted about this
- 9:51before. One of the things that Scott
- 9:54disclosed today is that they've actually overbooked.
- 9:56So they, they haven't. And you know, part of it is he
- 9:59talked about like, hey, in October, we weren't expecting
- 10:02this, but we had the ability, we had the opportunity and we did
- 10:05it. We raised $2 billion, which is
- 10:10the 1.15 billion convert. And then they had raised some
- 10:15money from, from the, the ATM. And then they also, I think
- 10:22this, this is a math, I haven't checked it all out, but then,
- 10:24you know, he, I think he's including also the, the capped
- 10:30call which they sold. And then I'm trying to think, I
- 10:34think, I think he may have included the prepayment from the
- 10:36Saudi Arabia are expecting that. But anyway, but with that amount
- 10:41of flexibility, what they did he, what he disclosed today is
- 10:43that they, they've actually purchased enough launch for 75
- 10:47satellites. And So what that tells me and,
- 10:50and, and so that, that says that they, in my mind, he's disclosed
- 10:57that a majority of their launches are on, going to be on
- 11:01Blue Origin, New Glen. And we know that they do have at
- 11:05least initially, there's like 3 SpaceX Falcon 9 launches. 1 is
- 11:10a, I'd probably a rideshare for FM 2 or maybe it's a single, who
- 11:14knows. But and then there's going to be
- 11:16two more which carry 6 Bluebirds in total 33.
- 11:21But then, but then there's going to be a bunch of Blue Origin
- 11:25launches as well. And so when you break that down
- 11:28and by the way, Blue Origin, they're going to have to
- 11:31continue to optimize the engines.
- 11:33And I think initially they're probably going to just start
- 11:36taking six Bluebirds up. But then eventually when things
- 11:40get worked out, they'll they'll be taking eight of these things
- 11:43or up to 8. But when Scott discussed over
- 11:48booking launches to take 35 satellites up, I think what that
- 11:53means. And then of course, the
- 11:54disclosure that a majority, you know, is that 50%, is that 60%?
- 11:58I mean, who knows? But the majority of those Blue
- 12:01Origin. But then with that, when he said
- 12:04that stuff today that that told me that they actually booked
- 12:07additional Falcon 9 launches. And I'm not sure the timing of
- 12:12those, but they're probably sprinkled throughout the year.
- 12:14So obviously like this is great Blue Origin, you know, they,
- 12:17they, they stuck the landing. And by the way, like the company
- 12:21would tell you that even if they didn't stick the landing today
- 12:27or if they have issues in the future, it's not a customer's
- 12:30issue now. It it's, it's great for Blue
- 12:33Origin because then that saves them money.
- 12:35They can go refurbish this booster and then use it again.
- 12:39But apparently they've got a lot of these boosters in, in
- 12:42production. And so the thought was like, if
- 12:45they couldn't land this one or the next one, they were still
- 12:48going to have to launch these things because customers are
- 12:51paying for them. And so however, now that they
- 12:54landed it obviously that that changes the ball game quite a
- 12:58bit because then I think the turn around time and the ability
- 13:02for Blue Origin to run more rapid cadence is going to be
- 13:07really useful and helpful. And then it's also going to
- 13:10obviously make life a lot more easy and economical for AST
- 13:15space mobile. If you've got six day Bluebirds
- 13:18launching on a new blend and then they can turn that rocket
- 13:21around and you know, I'm not an expert, but maybe it's a few
- 13:26weeks, 30 days. I mean, who knows?
- 13:30But but that I think for the ASD space mobile story, you know, 1
- 13:34of this one of the like the ways that bears would frame the
- 13:39argument against it. One of the key ones is like,
- 13:41well, launches, you know, you're the capacity constrained and
- 13:44you're reliant on Falcon, on Falcon 9 and SpaceX and their
- 13:47competitor and they're going to like delay things on purpose and
- 13:52you don't give you a hard time. And then why would they ever
- 13:55launch your birds? And of course, like for rational
- 13:58people who understand the space market, it's like, oh, SpaceX
- 14:02launches competitors all the time.
- 14:04They send up one websites, they launch Kiper, Amazon Kiper,
- 14:08which is now named Leo. They launch their satellites,
- 14:12they launch everybody's satellites, Global Star, they
- 14:13launch Iridium. Why would they do anything
- 14:16different? And we also have these things
- 14:18called antitrust laws in the US where if you do those things,
- 14:22then you can get in big trouble. And so, so that, that argument
- 14:28was always floating around there and then, well, you're launch
- 14:31constrained, but which is true like that.
- 14:36And that's why the company put forward these prepayments and
- 14:38is, is trying to leverage multiple providers because you
- 14:41don't ever want to be beholden to just one.
- 14:43However, the game has changed. We're like Dow, Blue Origin, New
- 14:48Glen. It's demonstrated the capability
- 14:52that they were hoping. And so now with reusability,
- 14:56like they can start, you know, once they get to into a rhythm,
- 15:00they can start launching AST space mobile satellites.
- 15:04They're going to launch Amazon Leo or or Kuiper, we'll call it
- 15:08Leo. Now they're fixed wireless
- 15:10satellites. And so, yeah, the game has
- 15:14completely changed And and so I think I think it's going to take
- 15:17some time for the market to digest this because people don't
- 15:19associate, you know, obviously, like if if the booster didn't
- 15:22work or if new origin has a problem, then then Barry will
- 15:26can't say, oh, he's in big trouble.
- 15:28But then once it works, I'm sure people aren't going to really
- 15:31recognize the two kind of being somewhat connected.
- 15:37But I, I, I thought about today, it's like, oh, when the next
- 15:40Blue Origin launch and I, I don't know when our satellites
- 15:43will go on Blue Origin. It's probably, my guess is like,
- 15:47we're not going to put 6 Bluebirds on a Blue Origin fight
- 15:50until they've demonstrated maybe one or two more successful
- 15:54launches. That's my guess, which is why
- 15:56we'll probably use Falcon 9 until that happens.
- 16:00But you know, when I don't know, sometime in spring will
- 16:03probably, my guess is, will be on a Blue Origin flight sometime
- 16:06in spring, the end of spring maybe.
- 16:08Q I'm sorry, how they February March, it'll be interesting
- 16:15because then all eyes will be on that flight and then they'll
- 16:18say, Oh yeah, the customer is ASD Space Mobile and there's six
- 16:22Bluebird satellites on there, the largest satellites ever to,
- 16:25you know, to to go into lower throw rat and then people be
- 16:30like, oh, what is that? What's what's AC space Mobile?
- 16:33And then you'll have this, I think you'll have this surge of
- 16:36like awareness about what the company's doing.
- 16:38But but yeah, today was an absolute game changer, I think.
- 16:44And this is good for the industry.
- 16:45Like I said, like I remember talking to Scott before about
- 16:50how when the war in Ukraine happened, basically launch
- 16:54turned into a monopoly where it was, if you were a, you know,
- 16:59obviously NASA can use Russian rockets and they, they still do
- 17:03to a degree. Like, you know, we, we sent up
- 17:04astronauts on the Soyuz. I get to go to the space
- 17:09station. Was it three or three months
- 17:11ago? But for US commercial companies
- 17:14and especially those that are connected to defense
- 17:16applications, that's a big no, no.
- 17:19And so after the war in Ukraine, Soyuz was off the table.
- 17:25And so then it was just really SpaceX.
- 17:28And, and then SpaceX, even though they, you know, the cost
- 17:33of launch went down for them as they scaled up, they, they
- 17:37continue to charge full freight for people.
- 17:40And so now that you've got a big player, I mean, Blue Origin, new
- 17:43Glen is the largest rocket now that's reusable.
- 17:47And, you know, obviously Starship is around the corner
- 17:49and, and we'll see that come online at some point if they
- 17:53can, you know, work, work the kinks out.
- 17:55But for all the people that were making fun of Blue Origin, like
- 17:59now they've got the crown like they're the, they're the biggest
- 18:02and, and will be caught the most cost effective once they get to
- 18:08normal cadence. And obviously Falcon 9 still has
- 18:11the, the crown in terms of reliability, reusability and,
- 18:17and you know, I, I think, but I think for Blue Origin as they
- 18:22could you develop the rocket like that's going to change the
- 18:25landscape. And and so that's off to Scott
- 18:30and Abell and the management team for taking a bet on Blue
- 18:33Origin because I think I speak for everybody.
- 18:37Like I think everybody was on the one hand like, Oh yeah, that
- 18:40makes sense. And the other hand was like,
- 18:42we're like, we're hopeful that they would go the other way and
- 18:47but that that turned out to be the right one and hats off to
- 18:51them. And so as I mentioned before,
- 18:55you know, I going back earlier today, Scott did speak at this B
- 19:01of A conference and I just wanted to touch on a few things.
- 19:06So I didn't mention one of them, which is the fact that, you
- 19:09know, company has booked for 75 to launch 75 satellites.
- 19:14I think what that means is they probably kept Blue Origin at the
- 19:17number of you know, whatever got them to 60, call it at the other
- 19:22end. But then they probably my guess
- 19:24is they added additional Falcon 9 launches to give them
- 19:28flexibility. And then I think Scott didn't
- 19:32mention it today that, you know, they may not need to use all,
- 19:35all of the launches. They may just use the, you know,
- 19:41the, the 60 and not need the additional 15 because I, I think
- 19:44in the contracts there is flexibility with Blue Origin
- 19:47where they can flex up or flex down.
- 19:50And so, so we'll see. I mean, maybe they'll give some
- 19:52additional color, maybe the next, you know, quarterly
- 19:56update. Let me see here.
- 20:00I'm just going to go through some of my notes here.
- 20:06So the, they, they did talk about other vehicles as well.
- 20:10And, and in addition to, you know, the company or Scott
- 20:16emphasized that they, they built the satellites in such a form
- 20:20factor that they will work and it's a it'll work in any
- 20:23standard faring. And so today he's physically
- 20:26mentioned Japan's Mitsubishi Heavy Industries H3, Europe's
- 20:31Ariana 6, ELA, Vulcan or Atlas, and then of course, SpaceX Blue
- 20:36Origin or sorry, SpaceX Falcon 9, Blue Origin, New Glen, India
- 20:40LVM 3. And then he also shouted out
- 20:43Rocket Lab, Relativity and others, which, you know, he was
- 20:49saying that 2026 will still be somewhat constrained.
- 20:53But by by the time 2027 rolled around, it's a company's view
- 20:57that there will be plenty of launch because you got a number
- 21:02of different vehicles that are coming online or will have
- 21:05matured by then where though they will be, you know, reliable
- 21:10vehicles that they can use. Let's see here he did talk
- 21:18about, he was asked about some of the commercial contracts and
- 21:23he went into a little more detail around the the make up of
- 21:27those. And so, you know, there's this
- 21:30idea of either on a subscription for A and this is a you know,
- 21:36consumer who who subscribes through like say an ATT or
- 21:41Verizon. There's the add on service where
- 21:43it's split 5050 and there, you know, if a user adds the service
- 21:52and they pay for, you know, some package that you could do it on,
- 21:56you know, a GB or something like that, then then that would be
- 21:59pretty straightforward. Or they could also do plan
- 22:02inclusion where for premium plans, they would just charge
- 22:05the the operator on a per subscriber basis.
- 22:10And So what he was saying is like, you know, it will be up to
- 22:13operators to kind of figure out what makeshift they want there.
- 22:17But what he was saying though, is that there are in these
- 22:20contracts, there's, you know, they continue to want to guide
- 22:23people down towards revenue or sorry, these M and OS towards
- 22:26revenue prepayments and then there will be minimums.
- 22:30And so, you know, he did mention, and I think he was
- 22:35talking about Saudi Telecom that those minimums that are in that
- 22:39contract, they would be disappointed if if they don't
- 22:42more, you know, well more than exceed those minimums.
- 22:46And so, and it sounds like it's not just something in the Saudi
- 22:50telecom contract, it's also something that exists in Verizon
- 22:55and AT&T and Vodafone and others that they're, they're working
- 22:58through. So I think on the commercial
- 23:01side, I think we're going to be pretty surprised.
- 23:03Like once their service is rolled out, there will be, you
- 23:10know, the, the, the ramp, the, the ramp is going to be higher
- 23:12than than we are perhaps the market things too.
- 23:17But like in, in going back to the minimum revenue commitments,
- 23:20he he was like, you know, these are basically floors and and
- 23:22he's like these floors are, as I said before, like we the
- 23:27expectation is that they're going to well outperform those
- 23:30floors. And so let's hear.
- 23:38Yeah. So prepayments, you know,
- 23:40they'll be the prepayments will be recognized once it's applied
- 23:43as the services ramped up. And then there are quarterly or
- 23:48annual minimums that will need to be trued up.
- 23:50And So what he was saying is that once they're at scale,
- 23:54revenue recognition, at least initially will be a bit lumpy.
- 23:56But then once they're at scale and they get a bunch of
- 23:59subscribers on, it should be pretty smooth and it'll be
- 24:01predictable. Just like you know, like normal
- 24:04institutional investors, retail investors.
- 24:06You like to see a subscription model like a Netflix where you
- 24:10know, if a subscriber is paying 12/13/14 dollars a month or, or
- 24:14in this instance, sorry, $10 a month and you get half of that.
- 24:19Then as you add more subscribers and it's recurring revenue, it's
- 24:23high margin. And remember, like this service
- 24:26is something that people will use in, in very specific times,
- 24:30but they're not going to use it constantly.
- 24:32And so you can owe, you can sell it multiple times, which is
- 24:35great. And, and So what he was saying
- 24:39is that, you know, over time, as they scale, the revenue will be
- 24:43very smooth. And as we know, like the margins
- 24:46on that are going to be something you're approaching,
- 24:48you know, EBITDA margins or sorry, gross margins are going
- 24:51to be somewhere in the 80s, nineties percent.
- 24:53So it's going to be very profitable.
- 24:58And so he did get a little color around revenue and, and you
- 25:02know, he talked about how they are still guiding to 50 to 75
- 25:06million of revenue in the second-half of 2025.
- 25:09But that's not, you know, recurring revenue.
- 25:13That's not the level they expect once they're at full scale.
- 25:16And he was hinted, he was saying like, you know, that that's just
- 25:18like turning on the engine and it's demonstrating how the
- 25:23engine works and customers are, you know, and that customers are
- 25:27willing to pay for the service. But then he was saying, you
- 25:30know, 2026 will be significantly above that second-half 2025
- 25:35guidance. And they and he said, you know,
- 25:39they think 2026 will get them perhaps the cash flow break even
- 25:43like that level or above. And then 2027 will be the first
- 25:47full year of commercial service in key markets.
- 25:49And then he he said it, he characterized it this way.
- 25:53That's when you start to build the billion dollar billion plus
- 25:56revenue business. His word is not mine.
- 26:00So, so yeah, that was that was quite bullish.
- 26:05Let's see here just going through some of these notes, he
- 26:12did have some comments around defense.
- 26:13And so, you know, there's he discussed like existing programs
- 26:20and novel, you know, novel applications that they can they
- 26:24can target in both communications and non
- 26:26communications. And so he was saying they have
- 26:30in particular very, some very big opportunities within Golden
- 26:32Dome. And however, the funding
- 26:36structure of Golden Dome is still being worked out.
- 26:40But he did say that, you know, there's that and then there's
- 26:45some of these other defense opportunities, but he actually
- 26:47then put some figures around it. So this year the defense
- 26:53opportunity for them is 10s of millions of dollars.
- 26:56And then next year he thinks it's hundreds of millions.
- 26:59And then the expectation is over time it'll be a billion dollar
- 27:04plus type of business. And so I think that, you know,
- 27:08that fits with kind of how we've been thinking about it.
- 27:12And yeah, I mean, I, I do think there is this possibility that
- 27:18the defense business is going to be bigger additionally.
- 27:21And then of course, you know, the commercial business will
- 27:23eventually dwarf it. But especially in the early
- 27:26years and when, you know, before the constellations fully
- 27:28deployed, there will be this demand from on the defense side,
- 27:34which I think is great. Let's see here.
- 27:41The other thing is that he did talk about Legato today about
- 27:45how and by the way, the Bank of America analyst, I think they've
- 27:49been talking with people in DC, you know, the run regulatory
- 27:52checks and from what they can tell, you know, he he was like,
- 27:56yeah, I think it's going to be approved.
- 27:57Like we haven't seen the issues. And Scott agreed.
- 27:59He's like, yeah, based off of the feedback that they've got.
- 28:02And he also, by the way, so this was an important part.
- 28:05Scott mentioned that there's like this oversight board where
- 28:13there's a few other branches of government that have a seat at
- 28:15that that oversight board and one of them is the Department of
- 28:18Defense or now Department of War.
- 28:21And so whenever they'd get their various St. as or licenses
- 28:27approved, like that has to go through that, that oversight
- 28:31board. And, and so based off of, you
- 28:34know, the feedback there and kind of the process, they think
- 28:37that, you know, what has been a contentious issue with previous
- 28:43legato and, and the Department of Defense, they think that this
- 28:46transaction, which, you know, basically shifts the legato
- 28:49transaction from or legato spectrum from peripheral use
- 28:53back to what it was originally intended, which is MSS that
- 28:57that's going to make the Department of War happy and that
- 29:01they'll be on board. And so for I, I guess 1 nugget
- 29:05that came out of it today is that they've been ready to file
- 29:08the application for FCC approval for the spectrum transaction.
- 29:12However, because the government's been shut down,
- 29:14they haven't been able to file it yet.
- 29:16But now that the government is going to be open tomorrow, we
- 29:22will. He said they're going to submit
- 29:25that application and then you're looking at a six to nine months,
- 29:29you know, time frame to process that, which is consistent with,
- 29:33you know, a normal right before review process.
- 29:36And so we probably should see that Legato filing at some point
- 29:42over tomorrow or the next, you know, few days.
- 29:44But that's exciting, you know, data point that that was
- 29:48released today. Let's hear one other interesting
- 29:52thing that I guess has been kind of lost in all the market.
- 29:56I've been people being excited around direct device is that
- 30:00Scott mentioned this and it is key point of emphasis which I
- 30:03think is important is that you know for devices to work with,
- 30:09you know satellites today like ASD space mobile's initial
- 30:13approach and the main approach is to work on cellular
- 30:17frequency. So, you know, 600, nine, 900
- 30:20megahertz then, you know, Scott emphasized today like that's
- 30:24there's 1000 megahertz of cellular spectrum that works
- 30:26today on phones. Those frequencies already work
- 30:29on phones. And so that's what we that was
- 30:32our original approach in the business and, and that's what
- 30:35gives you the best coverage. You know, it gives you access to
- 30:40the most subscribers. And then, but now, you know,
- 30:43this was in response to a question from the analyst who
- 30:46was asking about, hey, you know, So what happens if global star
- 30:49cells or, you know, if Iridium cells?
- 30:51And, and Scott was like, well, first, you know, I want to make
- 30:54it clear, like we, we are uniquely differentiated because
- 30:57we can work with existing cell phones.
- 30:59Today, we're using cellular spectrum that has great, you
- 31:02know, coverage and propagation characteristics.
- 31:06And then when the opportunity came to add MSS spectrum, which
- 31:11is legato then and you know, you want to have additional spectrum
- 31:15to, to then improve the capacity of the service.
- 31:18Like that's what we did. However, these other players,
- 31:20whether that's you know, if it's global star and whatever they're
- 31:26trying to figure out to do or if it's Iridium or Scarling for
- 31:29that matter, scarling today for those don't that don't know
- 31:33operates at 1900 megahertz, which is in fact, I mean it's
- 31:371990. So it's effectively MSS
- 31:40spectrum, it's T-mobile's PCSG block.
- 31:44And so that spectrum you need to have, you know, Omnitruck, the
- 31:49views of the sky, it can work maybe potentially in your house,
- 31:54but not very well. It's not cellular spectrum.
- 31:56I mean, it's, it's designated as cellular spectrum, but full
- 31:59intensive purposes given the where that's basically 2
- 32:02gigahertz, it's not the terrestrial spectrum that's
- 32:06that's good for propagation and coverage.
- 32:08And so that's a key differentiation point where
- 32:11Starlink today only works in mid band spectrum.
- 32:14And then, you know, in 2027 when they're able to utilize the
- 32:20spectrum they bought from Echostar, which is AWS 4, that's
- 32:23two gigahertz as well. And so they're still going to,
- 32:29if they want to compete at a similar service level, which is,
- 32:32you know, there Apple has talked about this idea of, of, you
- 32:37know, the a, a positive user experience where you can just
- 32:41use the phone. You don't have to worry about
- 32:42plenty of the sky or doing all these things like that's not
- 32:44global star, that's not already in, that's not what Starlink is.
- 32:48That's going to be AST space mobile because they're using
- 32:51solar spectrum. Now Starlink could eventually do
- 32:54that. They could try to roll out
- 32:57satellites that will do low band spectrum and that would need a
- 33:01different phased array. And it is a different satellite
- 33:05similar to AST. The block 2 satellites are low
- 33:09band cellular spectrum. They're focused on that.
- 33:11Block 3 will be mid band spectrum and you know, and that
- 33:15will be a a separate satellite. But yeah, startling could do
- 33:18that. But they'll have to change their
- 33:21architecture in order to work with low band spectrum.
- 33:24So they'll have to get a larger phased array.
- 33:28They'll need to do fixed cells instead of regenerative
- 33:31architecture. So they'll have to put down beam
- 33:34cells that are very precise to avoid interference because with
- 33:37cellular spectrum, there's already terrestrial towers out
- 33:39there and you have to like basically fill in all the holes
- 33:42where those towers don't cover. And so there's a lot of
- 33:46challenges there. And so I think that's like, you
- 33:50know, it's a, it's a point, a very important point that is a
- 33:52nuance that I think journalists aren't going to know.
- 33:56A lot of investors aren't going to know.
- 33:58But for the people who really dig in, it's like, oh, this
- 34:00service is going to be way better because it uses cellular
- 34:03spectrum and you have a satellite that can that can
- 34:08navigate, you know, without interfering with other
- 34:11terrestrial towers. And so that was an important
- 34:14point, which I'm not sure that the BB analyst guy totally got
- 34:17it, but we get it. There was a question about,
- 34:25let's see, technology differentiation.
- 34:28And you know, this is an important too, which is, you
- 34:33know, the fact that AC satellites are, Scott would
- 34:36characterize it as they're dumb satellites, right?
- 34:39Like they're vent pipe architecture.
- 34:40They, they're smart at like collecting signals and putting
- 34:43down beams. They have a lot of power.
- 34:44They can like listen, but basically they take the
- 34:47information and then they, they, you know, on a cellular
- 34:50frequency and then they package it into, they put it all
- 34:53together and then they beam it down on, on QV band spectrum,
- 34:58which is higher, higher, higher band spectrum.
- 35:01And then that actually the brains, the, the rain
- 35:04architecture is actually on the ground, right?
- 35:06And so that integrates into the MNO's core network.
- 35:10But all the brains happens on the ground.
- 35:11And so the satellites like where do you go from 5G to six GI
- 35:15mean? I remember speaking to a bell
- 35:17years ago. He's like, yeah, we could do 7
- 35:18GHG, whatever it is, right? Like your technology, your
- 35:21protocol agnostic because you're just collecting signals and
- 35:24putting them back down. And the issue with these, some
- 35:27of these other architectures is that if there's any changes to
- 35:33the protocols or, you know, and if there's any updates to the
- 35:38technology, you basically have to replace all the satellites.
- 35:40Whereas with AST, it's just, it's basically almost, it's not
- 35:44this, but I'll just call it like it's a signal repeater.
- 35:47It, it catches signals and then it puts them back down on Earth
- 35:49and all the intelligence happens on Earth.
- 35:51Now, obviously there's a lot of processing that goes into
- 35:55collecting those signals, bring them together and then beaming
- 35:57back down to Earth and, and, and obviously like how you listen to
- 36:00them and, and beaming cells down.
- 36:01That's, that's really important. But from a technological
- 36:07standpoint in, in, in finding obsolescence like these, these
- 36:11satellites work with existing MNO carrier networks.
- 36:14And so by doing that, they're more friendly.
- 36:17They, you know, the MN OS have control over the data versus
- 36:21like Starlink where Starling gets the data, they have control
- 36:25of the customer and then they, they, they pass on that the
- 36:28information eventually to the MNO.
- 36:29But this is a huge point of competitive differentiation.
- 36:35Another thing is that he mentioned today about the ASICS,
- 36:40how, you know, even if Intel or anybody wanted to create an
- 36:43ASIC, that's a five year process.
- 36:45Now maybe that's, maybe that's a bit, you know, for someone like
- 36:51SpaceX that maybe they can do an ASIC in three years or two
- 36:54years. I, I know someone at least
- 36:55claimed like they can do it in two years, but it took the
- 36:59company five years and they, they, they invested in, in the
- 37:04ASIC. And then of course the, the very
- 37:06satellite programs, they've been invested now I think well over
- 37:08$2 billion. And so, yeah, this stuff is
- 37:11pretty hard and it's not easy to do and it takes time.
- 37:15You, you can throw so much money at a problem, but but you also
- 37:18need time and you have to test things and fix them.
- 37:22And so anyway, but you know, he obviously made the point about
- 37:26having a very large phased array and that being able to connect
- 37:30to a satellite or sorry, to a phone, a very small device with
- 37:33a small, you know, small power, small antenna.
- 37:36And so that's a huge different point of differentiation where
- 37:39that connection is going to be much stronger versus a
- 37:42competitor as a phase array that's much smaller.
- 37:46Let me just see here already talked about military, the size
- 37:53of that business. Let's see here.
- 38:01Yeah, I mean, so those were some of the key takeaways.
- 38:03I, I think he also there, I mean, he actually covered quite
- 38:06a bit of ground in, in this discussion, but it's a lot of
- 38:10stuff that in the we already know.
- 38:15But yeah, I, I do want to talk a little bit about what lies
- 38:17ahead. And so I know today is like,
- 38:20it's a crappy day for markets. I mean, I was looking at just
- 38:25growth stocks in general and my guy was an absolute blood
- 38:27bloodbath. And, you know, there are some
- 38:29sectors that probably are overvalued and, and yeah, I
- 38:36wouldn't be surprised. I didn't, I wasn't surprised to
- 38:38see some names down like 10 percent, 11%, but it was just
- 38:41across the board. Like I think obviously, look, a
- 38:44lot of spec growth, high data names have have performed quite
- 38:49well over this past year. And that's that's an
- 38:51understatement. Like they've done extremely
- 38:53well. But today it was just massive de
- 38:56risking, right? And so I'm not really sure I, I
- 39:00think the government shutdown and, and the economic numbers
- 39:02that are coming out or looking pretty bad.
- 39:04And, you know, like today, and I guess I'll talk about this since
- 39:07it was a headline, Verizon, I think one of the headlines is
- 39:11like, they're going to lay off 10,000.
- 39:12And then it was 15,000. Now it's like 20,000.
- 39:16Bloomberg overnight saying they're going to have 20,000.
- 39:18And I think to me that's not unexpected because I think a lot
- 39:23of the carriers are, are quite bloated.
- 39:25And candidly, I think they've been, you know, they just
- 39:29appointed a new CEO who's going to try to reinvigorate things
- 39:32and, and drive growth for the company.
- 39:34And, and they're, they're cutting some employees that
- 39:37they're also removing some of their own direct distribution.
- 39:40And maybe they're going to start looking to sell phones at the
- 39:43retail level through distributors versus their own
- 39:46own, their, their internally owned stores.
- 39:51But yeah, I, I, I think obviously carriers are under
- 39:55tremendous pressure. And so, you know, to a lay
- 39:58person, they might be like, well, if Verizon trouble like is
- 40:01that, is that a bad thing for HDCH mobile?
- 40:03And it's like, no, that's actually a good thing.
- 40:06It's a good thing that from a perspective of they're under
- 40:10pressure to deliver growth #1 and #2 they're, they're clearly
- 40:13cutting people because they're trying to cut costs and increase
- 40:18margins. And so lo and behold, you've got
- 40:20this company called AST Space Mobile.
- 40:22They just signed a commercial agreement.
- 40:26I guess it's been at three weeks now.
- 40:27What does AST do for them? Well, number one, it gives them
- 40:31a new service to sell to their customers and it and that
- 40:35service is going to be increase ARPU average revenue per user
- 40:39per month. That service is also going to
- 40:42reduce churn, which is a huge pain point for M and OS for an
- 40:46M&O to acquire a new subscriber. It's like a few $100 right like
- 40:50they have to they, they buy you out of your plan or they might
- 40:53give you a new phone. There's marketing costs
- 40:55associated with that and so it's expensive to acquire new
- 40:59customers. And but on the flip side, the
- 41:03you know, so, so this is a selling point.
- 41:05You know, they can go after T-Mobile customers.
- 41:07Maybe they'll go after, if they position the right way, they
- 41:09might win some AT&T customers, which of course AT&T is going to
- 41:12offer a similar type of service and they're going to, you know,
- 41:17maybe get some rise of customers.
- 41:18But the idea is that both of them are going to point their
- 41:21guns at T-Mobile and just take all those customers, right.
- 41:25But aside from acquiring customers like this whole
- 41:29service, if, if you can imagine being able to tell someone like,
- 41:33Hey, you're going to have 100% guaranteed coverage no matter
- 41:37where you are, That's going to reduce churn, right?
- 41:40Churn is like a big it's, it's much easier to keep an existing
- 41:45customer. You don't have to go out and buy
- 41:47them, but if you can satisfy them, then they'll just keep
- 41:49paying their monthly bills and they'll upgrade their phone.
- 41:52And you know, there's all kinds of things that are good about
- 41:55keeping somebody at your service.
- 41:56And so for Verizon on the subscriber side is huge.
- 42:00So it's like we're going to sell you a new service, we're going
- 42:02to add more value, we're going to be able to raise pricing
- 42:04because you you think the value is worth more and you're not
- 42:07going to leave. And then on the flip side, or
- 42:10not the flip side, going down the cost curve or the cost side
- 42:14for Verizon, it's like, OK, so we can also save Cap X.
- 42:18Like some of these rural areas that I was planning to build a
- 42:22tower. I don't have to do that anymore.
- 42:24I'm just going to cover it with satellite or I've got this tower
- 42:29in, you know, rural Mississippi. I've got a whole swath of towers
- 42:33and, and they're barely being used.
- 42:36I'm just going to decommission them.
- 42:37And each of those towers, I'm going to save a few 100,000
- 42:39bucks a year. And so it's a huge CapEx story
- 42:43because like you don't have to expand your network and in some
- 42:46ways you can shrink your network.
- 42:48The terrestrial towers, right? You don't have to pay for those
- 42:51expensive leases to whoever, you know, that tower is sitting on a
- 42:55building or, or maybe the transmitters are on a building
- 42:59or they're in someone's, you know, property right off the
- 43:03highway. You don't have to pay that.
- 43:05You don't have to pay the electricity that's going to it.
- 43:07You don't have to pay a lot of things.
- 43:08And so, so yeah, it's a huge CapEx story where they can save
- 43:13money. And so I think, you know, today
- 43:17with Verizon making its move and, and you know, T-Mobile too,
- 43:20they just replaced Sievert with this other, this other internal
- 43:26Deutsche Telekom guy. I guess my, I guess John Stanky
- 43:31is like the only one left standing out of the original
- 43:34the, or the three CE OS. But yeah, the carriers are all
- 43:38under pressure, which on the flip side, like on the one hand,
- 43:42they're under pressure, but also I think they're, they have this
- 43:45tremendous opportunity, right? Because like if you think about
- 43:49AI and edge computing and connecting drones and all these
- 43:51things, like these carriers in some respects are well
- 43:55positioned because they're, they're going to be, they're
- 43:57going to be connecting all these devices.
- 43:59And so, but you know, they've, they've, they're driven by the
- 44:03profit motive. They've got a, they've got a,
- 44:05you know, deliver results. And so today's news on Verizon,
- 44:09I think just kind of underscores the the need for these companies
- 44:13to put forward a service that's that's going to captivate and
- 44:17delight customers and, and on one hand.
- 44:20And then on the other hand, it's going to save them a lot of
- 44:22money. And so there's not many, there's
- 44:26not many things out there that can do that.
- 44:28And so, you know, the AST space mobile service is going to be
- 44:31great. But yeah, today sucked.
- 44:34The market is bad. I think I do, you know, for, for
- 44:40some of these speculative areas, yeah, it, it's, I guess it's not
- 44:44a surprise and it's, it's healthy.
- 44:47But I do think just given some of the economics, economic
- 44:50numbers we're seeing and, and obviously the, the market's kind
- 44:52of flying blind here where we haven't been able to get labor
- 44:56data inflation because the government's been shut down.
- 44:58And so the markets, I'll be more uncertain than it has to be.
- 45:02But I still think for AST space mobile, like we've got a number
- 45:07of huge catalysts. And so we're set up quite well
- 45:10heading into the end of the year.
- 45:11Now obviously if the market crashes, it's going to crash and
- 45:14and I don't think it will. I think this administration is
- 45:17incentivized to keep the market somewhat stable, if not going
- 45:21up. I also just look at what the new
- 45:26one of the New York Fed governors was saying is that I
- 45:28think bank reserves are quite low.
- 45:30And, you know, we've already shifted from ending of QT and,
- 45:33and it sounds like, it sounds like the Fed is going to start
- 45:38making asset purchases in order to build up reserves.
- 45:40And so that's going to be introducing liquidity into the
- 45:43system. And we know what that does.
- 45:45And I, I, I'm on the, I'm in the camp that I, I think we did
- 45:49another cut interest rate cut in December.
- 45:53Obviously the Fed doesn't want, you know, they were a bit more
- 45:56balanced about discussing that. And yeah, there's, it's not
- 45:59guaranteed. And of course, like they're
- 46:00going to inject some uncertainty to keep, keep things somewhat
- 46:04constrained, but I, I think they, they will have to cut
- 46:06rates. But anyway, I, I, I think as
- 46:10long as the market doesn't completely unravel, we've got a
- 46:14bunch of great things that are coming up.
- 46:16So we've got, you know, obviously Bluebird 6 is in
- 46:19India, it's being integrated into LVM 3 and that's going to
- 46:23go up the first recycling of December in the next two weeks.
- 46:27We've got Bluebird 7 that will be delivered to Florida and that
- 46:32will launch probably mid to late December.
- 46:35And then also in December, we will have at least according to
- 46:41the timeline, we'll have two potentially 2 batches of 3/3
- 46:47Bluebirds ready. So call it BB8 through BB 13.
- 46:52So 6 satellites potentially ready in December, you know, do
- 46:57they ship in December? Who knows, but you know, they'll
- 46:59probably be delivered sometime in January or early January and
- 47:03launch sometime in January. And so, so there's a lot of,
- 47:09there's a lot of big catalysts that are coming up.
- 47:11And, and when you couple that with the fact that, you know,
- 47:16now that the government's reopened and we started to see
- 47:19some of the, the comments to AST Space Mobile's application for
- 47:23U.S. market access, that process is coming to a head.
- 47:27And so we could see. And I know chair Carr had
- 47:33chairman Brandon Carr had had put out a tweet saying, you
- 47:36know, there's a lot of things that you got to do to get back
- 47:40into the seat and, you know, start reviewing different
- 47:44applications and start proving things or whatever.
- 47:46But I, I do think we have a really good shot of getting FCC
- 47:51approval for U.S. market access by the end of the year.
- 47:55And, and that's something that, you know, most space mobile
- 47:59investors have been waiting for years and, and no, but I'm not
- 48:03sure the market actually understands or knows that.
- 48:07So that could be a big, big potential, you know, positive.
- 48:11And then of course, we've got, you know, the DoD, whether
- 48:15that's the, the, the recent government win that we had,
- 48:19which still needs to be worked out.
- 48:21You know, once the government opens, I think we'll get more
- 48:23details about that or, or the company said they were awarded
- 48:26it, but they had to wait. This was the 9th award because,
- 48:31you know, the government was closed.
- 48:32But then you also have golden Dome wards that, you know,
- 48:34potentially could be coming out the next few weeks.
- 48:38Yeah. And so I, I think though the
- 48:41biggest, the biggest catalysts are, and the most visible are
- 48:46the 2 launches in, in, in December.
- 48:51And then the delivery, hopefully of those, you know, whether it's
- 48:56four or five or six Bluebird satellites, at least.
- 48:59I mean, imagine like the press release that's going to come out
- 49:01where it's like, hey, we, we've, we've completed six of these
- 49:04things. You know, like that's going to
- 49:06be pretty huge. And then, you know, we're
- 49:08shipping them to Florida and then they're going to launch in
- 49:11January and there's going to be a get together and whatever it
- 49:14is, right. And so we're kind of in this
- 49:17really exciting phase, which I, I know the, and, and now that
- 49:22like Blue Origin, new Glen launched and landed
- 49:24successfully. It's really up to the company to
- 49:26deliver now, right? Like now it's, it's getting
- 49:29those freaking control sets completed because the microns
- 49:33like they can, they're, they're producing those like hotcakes,
- 49:36right? And so it's a matter of making
- 49:39sure that those composite shell control sets get done on time
- 49:44and made it to the microns and then put out the door.
- 49:50And so now the the race is on basically.
- 49:53And so I think, yeah, I mean, it's a pretty exciting time.
- 49:57Like today the market sucked and you know, I I bought more on the
- 50:02dip and then and yeah, I was able to pick some up even under
- 50:0660, which is kind of nuts, although not, not that nuts
- 50:10because I, you know, I think that it wasn't that long ago
- 50:14that we were at 60 before. And so I mean, the fact that we
- 50:17even had 100th like that was kind of crazy.
- 50:20And it will probably happen again like in the coming weeks,
- 50:24months that I'm, I feel pretty certain about.
- 50:28But yeah, today I think going back to what the original part
- 50:32of, of discussion like Blue Origin, New Glen Land, you know,
- 50:36launching and landing, I mean, I think for on behalf of everyone
- 50:40I can it, it was a huge, huge moment for the company and for
- 50:48the space industry and I and I think, yeah, I I was just elated
- 50:54and relieved at the same time, because I think that DE risked
- 50:58quite a bit for us. And I think Scott, I really
- 51:02didn't mention this before, but let me look here I was in my
- 51:08notes. I mean for, for Scott.
- 51:12Oh, the other the other thing you mentioned about launches
- 51:14that you know, they were proactive in de risking launch
- 51:19and he he did mention that they still are actively signing or
- 51:23looking to sign more launch contracts.
- 51:24So take that for what it's worth.
- 51:27I assume that some of these other providers, I think you
- 51:33know, a Bell Mansion MHI, that probably is one that makes
- 51:36sense. If it not, if not economically
- 51:39for commercial and political reasons, launching on a Japanese
- 51:44rocket, one or two blue birds like that would be a good idea,
- 51:47I think. But yeah, what it what an
- 51:50exciting day. I mean, it's it's a crappy day
- 51:53and you know, I've had a pretty painful drawdown since since the
- 51:56peak. But like I said before, anyone
- 52:01listening, it's, you know, when you, when you do achieve your
- 52:06price objectives, like it's always a good, good idea to take
- 52:09some profits and put, put that aside, put aside taxes and, and
- 52:13so then you can just ride the rest of the policy, right?
- 52:16And so on days like today, I didn't really even care about
- 52:20the market because I was focused on Blue Origin, New Glenn.
- 52:22And when that went off, that made my day.
- 52:24And I, I think everyone's going to focus on the macro, but once
- 52:30everyone gets backed, once things kind of settle and people
- 52:35focus back on company specific, you know, issues and, and
- 52:39milestones and things like that, I think this, today's successful
- 52:43launch of landing is going to reframe the AST space mobile
- 52:48investment case. And I think for, for bears and,
- 52:51you know, people who, you know, will throw things at the company
- 52:56that there's no capacity or you're beholding to SpaceX, it's
- 52:59like, no, we're not, we're not. SpaceX is a great partner.
- 53:03Falcon 9 has been wonderful. We, we have used them.
- 53:07They've put up all of our satellites with the exception of
- 53:09Blue Walker one and we will continue to use them and, and
- 53:12they've been great. But now we've got another
- 53:15partner, we've got two other partners and we're looking for
- 53:18more because we've got a lot of satellites launch, not just, you
- 53:22know, 65 to sorry, 45 to 60, but looking to launch in excess of
- 53:28100, right. And so we're, we're as Scott
- 53:31mentioned today, we're fully funded for well over 100.
- 53:34And it looks like, you know, we're going to be launching mid
- 53:38band or start rolling out mid band Bluebirds by the end of
- 53:40next year. And so, yeah, it's a, it's a
- 53:42very exciting time. But anyway, I've been rambling.
- 53:46I hope this was informative and helpful.
- 53:49And I think, yeah, everyone should be everyone should crack
- 53:53open a beer or what, however you choose to celebrate.
- 53:56But today was an amazing day. And and I know no one likes to
- 54:00lose money, but the Blue Origin, New Glen News, I think once it
- 54:05sinks in, people start really understanding what the
- 54:08implications are of that. And that this goes for not just
- 54:11a CS face bubble, but for other companies.
- 54:12I mean, like Rocket Lab Day, what a great, you know, success
- 54:17that they were able to get those two satellites up there, which,
- 54:21you know, I think some people don't know that, but Rocket Lab,
- 54:23those the two Escapade satellites were made by Rocket
- 54:25Lab. And so so that's that's a great,
- 54:28you know, accomplishment for them.
- 54:30But yeah, this has been good for the US space program and and
- 54:34it's what this administration, what future administrations want
- 54:37and what the MCC and NASA to have this abundance of riches,
- 54:43right, of launch, launch is going to be great.
- 54:46And so anyway, I'll I'll end it there.
- 54:49Let me just, I guess I'll just take a quick look at see if
- 54:52there's any comments here. Let's see.
- 55:00Presumably every country will need their own ground station
- 55:03for sovereignty purposes. Is this a complex operation more
- 55:06so than what we're already doing?
- 55:08Think of Iridium and etcetera orbits.
- 55:12Yeah, I mean the way that so this person.
- 55:14Thanks for the question. The way that the satellites are
- 55:17architected is that they send down, they send down signals and
- 55:22you need a ground station when the ground station is where the
- 55:25brains are. And so you can architect these
- 55:26things two ways. You can either put all the
- 55:28brains in the satellite or you can put all the brains on on the
- 55:32ground. And when you have a, an
- 55:36architecture where we put all the brains in the satellite, if
- 55:38there's any changes you need to do, then, you know, you have to
- 55:43change satellite. Like if protocols change or if
- 55:46anything new technology comes out, that satellite has to be
- 55:50changed. And also it requires more power
- 55:52to have more complexity versus having a gateway, a gateway
- 56:00where the brains are on the, on the ground and, and the
- 56:02satellite just sending stuff down.
- 56:03But to your question, like, does that introduce complexity?
- 56:06It does in the sense that you, you know, over multiple
- 56:11countries, you might well in the EU, for example, the EU is going
- 56:15to be comfortable in landing all the data in Germany, for
- 56:18example, or, or Spain. But in some smaller countries,
- 56:22yeah, it could introduce a bit more complexity.
- 56:26But I'm sure the the company can work that out.
- 56:30You know, like for example, Saudi telecom covers Kingdom
- 56:34Saudi Arabia, but they also cover was I think 13 other
- 56:37countries. And so my guess is that they
- 56:39will use those gateways in Saudi Arabia and perhaps a few other
- 56:43countries, but to provide all the management of that data if
- 56:50you're STC, you know, customer in those other countries or in
- 56:55in King of Saudi Arabia. But yeah, I I have been thinking
- 56:59about that. I mean, it is going to be a bit
- 57:01more complex, but I feel quite confident the company has
- 57:04thought about that and and we'll work it out.
- 57:08Let's see. Any insight into the production
- 57:10cadence and stage ones for New Glenn?
- 57:13Apparently they have many stage twos already.
- 57:15Well, Scott mentioned it today and I mean, he didn't say the
- 57:19exact number, but he said they've got a bunch of boost
- 57:23stage 1 boosters in production or, or ready.
- 57:26And so, you know, he's been at the factory.
- 57:30I think he spends quite a amount of time down there.
- 57:33So, so yeah, I take him for his word.
- 57:37But I, I don't know if that means like there's three of them
- 57:39ready or there's two or or five or you know, but I will tell you
- 57:45like they have, they have an extra 1 because the one they
- 57:48launched today landed so, so they can use that one again.
- 57:54Let's see when you believe this revenue ramp will start up.
- 57:56Well, I mean we already have revenue ramp right now.
- 57:58We've got 50 to 75,000,000 this second-half.
- 58:02And then Scott mentioned that, you know, in terms of gateway
- 58:05sales, they're expecting that to what average 10 million a month.
- 58:08And then they've got military contracts that are kicking in.
- 58:11I think he mentioned they're hoping to get into the hundreds
- 58:15or 100 million next year. And the commercial side, I
- 58:18think, you know, you're going to start seeing some ramp.
- 58:22And so my guess, I mean, I think the street has maybe it's like
- 58:28I, I, you know what, I don't want to speak here, but I think,
- 58:31you know, I would expect us to have next year have maybe 200
- 58:34million of revenue or so. I mean, we'll see, but that's
- 58:38going to ramp up quickly into billions, right?
- 58:41The following year, once commercial service is launched,
- 58:44you'd probably in 2027, you're looking at several 100 million
- 58:48to up to a billion if of course, timing goes right.
- 58:52But but yeah, the ramp is going to be pretty insane.
- 58:54So hold on to your diaper. Let's see, just looking at some
- 59:03of these questions, some of them are not questions.
- 59:11Let's see, if the service is oversold, couldn't that lead to
- 59:15a scenario like a national disaster where people expect AST
- 59:17service but they're unable to deliver decent speeds?
- 59:21Yeah. So you can throttle people.
- 59:22I mean, what the company's going to do, for example, and some of
- 59:26these develop developing nations is that they are going to sell
- 59:29lower speed plans. And you can overbook a satellite
- 59:32and deliver basically throttle everyone.
- 59:34So not everyone's going to, in a, in a lower, you know, in a
- 59:37developing country, if people are paying a lower fee, they
- 59:41might get, you know, speeds that are 1 megabits per second or two
- 59:46megabits per second, something much slower.
- 59:48But then you can have more simultaneous users on that
- 59:52service. And so during a disaster, if
- 59:56there's a lot of people that need service and the network's
- 59:58wiped out and you've got to get everybody online, yeah, you
- 1:00:02could throw all the service where of course, like you're not
- 1:00:04going to let someone watch Netflix while everyone's trying
- 1:00:06to call their loved ones. Like you might just allow people
- 1:00:09to. Do texting and some level of
- 1:00:13voice you might throw everybody during during that period of
- 1:00:16time. But there is an ability to,
- 1:00:19yeah, manage, manage the services in such a way where you
- 1:00:23get everybody connectivity because it's important.
- 1:00:25But then not everyone's going to be doing full broadband like
- 1:00:29it's going to be throttled back. Someone's asking, is this the
- 1:00:36start of the demise of Mr. Musk? No, I would not.
- 1:00:40I would not go out on a limb and say that SpaceX is going to do
- 1:00:44just fine. If anything, it's going to keep
- 1:00:46them honest, right? Like they're going to have to
- 1:00:48lower the prices and innovate more and which they already do,
- 1:00:53to be fair. And so, but what I think Blue
- 1:00:57Origin, what it does is it introduces another launch
- 1:01:00provider and for customers that's good.
- 1:01:02There's choice and it's going to bring down prices.
- 1:01:04And yeah, I mean, competition is good.
- 1:01:08Just like for ASD Space Mobile, they've got to compete with
- 1:01:11Starlink and, and perhaps, you know, another player at some
- 1:01:14point. But there's room.
- 1:01:16There's room and there's enough economics and yeah, the market's
- 1:01:20going to be big. So I think that's it.
- 1:01:23I've been rambling on now for an hour.
- 1:01:27Maybe I'll cut it there. But yeah, an exciting day.
- 1:01:30I think everybody should celebrate.
- 1:01:33You know, I, I joke about the markets, you know, we haven't
- 1:01:36been this oversold since tomorrow.
- 1:01:38I mean, we'll see what tomorrow and the next few days bring.
- 1:01:41But putting aside all that near term stuff, it's an exciting
- 1:01:46time for the company. Like we're on the cusp of multi
- 1:01:49launch campaign and commercial service.
- 1:01:51And today, when Scott was Speaking of Bank of America,
- 1:01:56like some of these things that he was saying he's following,
- 1:01:58putting numbers around it, it just got me really excited.
- 1:02:01And then to see Blue Origin launch and land, that just gave
- 1:02:07me a huge sense of, yeah, excitement.
- 1:02:11Like we've got a lot of great things going on.
- 1:02:13And to have your workhorse vehicle working like that,
- 1:02:19that's, that's a huge relief. So anyway, thanks everyone for
- 1:02:22joining. And yeah, we'll speak again.
- 1:02:25We'll see. I'm going to, just like
- 1:02:27everyone, spend this evening reading articles about the
- 1:02:30launch and and watching videos again and reliving it.
- 1:02:34But thanks everyone for joining. We'll talk again, too.
- 1:02:39Thanks for listening to the AST Space Mobile podcast.
- 1:02:42If you enjoyed this episode and you'd like to help support the
- 1:02:45podcast, please share it with others, post about it on social
- 1:02:48media, or leave a rating and review.
- 1:02:51To catch all the latest news about AST Space Mobile, make
- 1:02:55sure to subscribe. Thanks again and I'll see you
- 1:02:57next time. We're doing something very, very
- 1:03:03big, and I think with this technology we can really affect
- 1:03:06billion lives. AFT Space Mobile is the only
- 1:03:09company that has proven technology to deliver cellular
- 1:03:13mobile connectivity directly from space to the everyday
- 1:03:17smartphone. People will just basically turn
- 1:03:19their phone and be seamless, regardless of where you are.
- 1:03:23We don't want the user to know that it's connected by
- 1:03:25satellite. Our role is to bring this into
- 1:03:29reality, always in partnership with the animal.
- 1:03:38Listen, Waffles.