Latest / 360 with Katie Woolf / Professor Bart Curry talks what you need to know for the jellyfish season on 360 with Katie Woolf
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Well, we've been having some real issues with our phone
- 0:02Speaker 1: line this morning, but I am pleased to say that
- 0:04Speaker 1: joining me on the line right now despite those phone
- 0:07Speaker 1: issues is Professor Bart Curry.
- 0:09Speaker 2: Good morning to you, Bart, Good morning Katie, And.
- 0:13Speaker 1: Of course you are the professor of medicine at Royal
- 0:15Speaker 1: Darwin Hospital. And we do know that the stinger season
- 0:18Speaker 1: officially starts today in the Northern Territory, with the venomous
- 0:22Speaker 1: box jellyfish more likely to be in the water up
- 0:25Speaker 1: until the end of May next year. But why do
- 0:29Speaker 1: we need to be so worried about these box jellyfish?
- 0:33Speaker 2: Yeah, well, the beginning of October is when box jellyfish
- 0:38Speaker 2: start to become present. The major box jellyfish in our
- 0:41Speaker 2: water's up here and basically we have death from box
- 0:45Speaker 2: jellyfish every now and then, and so we have an
- 0:48Speaker 2: absolute warning, particularly for children, to stay out of the
- 0:51Speaker 2: water from the beginning of October to the end of May.
- 0:53Speaker 2: This is out of the sea water. We've had fourteen
- 0:57Speaker 2: deaths in the Northernty since nineteen seventy five. Fortunately we
- 1:01Speaker 2: haven't had a death in the last fourteen years, and
- 1:03Speaker 2: that's because of the media and the public warnings. But
- 1:07Speaker 2: I know that, you know, there's been a lot of people,
- 1:09Speaker 2: as you will, have noticed swimming during the dry season
- 1:11Speaker 2: more than I can remember for many years. So if
- 1:14Speaker 2: people have friends or family coming up that aren't aware
- 1:17Speaker 2: of the fact that we have a box jellyfish season,
- 1:20Speaker 2: then it's really important that they tell them now is
- 1:22Speaker 2: the time to stay out of the water.
- 1:23Speaker 1: Yeah, you're spot on, And I think that you know
- 1:26Speaker 1: that sometimes. Even yesterday, I was driving down near East
- 1:29Speaker 1: Point and I thought, Gee, it looks absolutely beautiful when
- 1:31Speaker 1: you look out at the water. But if you were
- 1:34Speaker 1: someone who'd traveled here from into state, you really may
- 1:37Speaker 1: may not actually anticipate the dangers in our water. I
- 1:41Speaker 1: think a lot of us are aware of the crocodiles,
- 1:43Speaker 1: of course, but then when you talk about the box jellyfish,
- 1:46Speaker 1: it's just a whole other element that some people aren't
- 1:48Speaker 1: aware of.
- 1:50Speaker 2: Yeah, look, I guess that's right. The thing is that
- 1:52Speaker 2: the day is that you look at the water and say, wow,
- 1:54Speaker 2: that'd be nice to go in, they are the days
- 1:56Speaker 2: that the jellyfish really like to come into the shallow
- 1:59Speaker 2: water for their feeding.
- 2:01Speaker 3: And that's the calm days and the.
- 2:03Speaker 2: Still water, and and you know. Indeed, many of the nests,
- 2:08Speaker 2: and they've all been in children since nineteen seventy five,
- 2:11Speaker 2: have been kids literally entering the water or in very
- 2:13Speaker 2: shallow water where with their small body size, what happens
- 2:17Speaker 2: is that if there's a fairly large box jellyfish really
- 2:20Speaker 2: in the shallows there, then their arms and legs will
- 2:22Speaker 2: be and their torso will be encased in box jellyfish tentacles.
- 2:25Speaker 2: And that's just a terrible thing to happen.
- 2:28Speaker 1: Oh, it's frightening to even think about. Bart Are they
- 2:31Speaker 1: different things that we can do if you're unfortunate enough
- 2:34Speaker 1: for something like that to happen, that could potentially save
- 2:38Speaker 1: a life.
- 2:40Speaker 3: Yeah, And look, there have been a couple of lives
- 2:42Speaker 3: saved historically in Queen Van and potentially in the Northern
- 2:45Speaker 3: Territory when particularly a child has cut or an adolescent
- 2:49Speaker 3: has come out of the water with a box jellyfish
- 2:51Speaker 3: sting and there's.
- 2:53Speaker 2: Been a bystander and the bystander has been able to
- 2:56Speaker 2: perform CPR or co priminary resuscitation and on the person
- 3:01Speaker 2: after they've had a collapse in a cardiac arress. So
- 3:04Speaker 2: that's what kills people, is that the banomes there's another
- 3:08Speaker 2: of it gets into the circulation very quickly, and in
- 3:11Speaker 2: circulating then has an effect on the heart to cause
- 3:14Speaker 2: irregular heartbeats and then eventually a standstill.
- 3:17Speaker 1: Of a heart.
- 3:17Speaker 2: So that's a cardiac arress. So the most important thing
- 3:21Speaker 2: would be for someone if they came across or with
- 3:23Speaker 2: someone who had a severe thing and they collapse, would
- 3:26Speaker 2: be to do all the standard first aid and cut
- 3:30Speaker 2: out a pulmonary resuscitation, but of course have people call
- 3:34Speaker 2: triple zero and get the ambulance there as quickly as possible.
- 3:37Speaker 1: Yeah, and bash, you know, like, is it just something
- 3:40Speaker 1: that you know if somebody has been stung by a
- 3:44Speaker 1: box jellyfish? Like, is there you know? How do we know?
- 3:47Speaker 1: I suppose, I guess that could be a stupid question.
- 3:49Speaker 1: But for someone like me who's never seen it happen
- 3:51Speaker 1: or doesn't know exactly what it might look like, how
- 3:54Speaker 1: do we know?
- 3:56Speaker 2: Yeah, no, it's not a silly question at all, because
- 3:58Speaker 2: there are lots of jellyfish out there, different types of jellyfish,
- 4:01Speaker 2: and most jellyfish can cause a sting, and indeed you
- 4:05Speaker 2: can get a mark from stings from many of the jellyfish.
- 4:08Speaker 2: But it's the box jellyfish that are these ones that
- 4:11Speaker 2: cause the deaths, and within the box jellyfish, there are
- 4:13Speaker 2: even a number of different species, of which the major
- 4:16Speaker 2: one that we have here in darkhen waters is the
- 4:19Speaker 2: one we're most worried about. So it's usually pretty evident
- 4:22Speaker 2: because the person has immediate, excruciating pain, and very quickly
- 4:27Speaker 2: there'll be what is initially white, sort of rope like
- 4:30Speaker 2: welts where the jellyfish tentacles have contacted the skin, and
- 4:34Speaker 2: then they become red and it's incredibly painful, and that's
- 4:39Speaker 2: the main feature, is basically severe pain and also some
- 4:42Speaker 2: obvious marks, so may be a little pale at first,
- 4:45Speaker 2: but then they become red and incasing the limbs or
- 4:49Speaker 2: wherever the jellyfish tentacles have contacted the person.
- 4:53Speaker 1: Yeah, wow, it is bloody frightening, especially then, you know,
- 4:56Speaker 1: even when you go past night clear. A friend of
- 4:58Speaker 1: mine was telling me this morning that there's still people
- 5:00Speaker 1: sort of in the water down there at nightcliff, So
- 5:02Speaker 1: it's really a reminder just do not get in the
- 5:05Speaker 1: water at this point in time.
- 5:07Speaker 2: Yeah, look for the other things. We're really lucky having
- 5:09Speaker 2: the surflivee saving people here because they are very aware
- 5:13Speaker 2: of this, and they also do net the beaches coming
- 5:16Speaker 2: up to the stinger season because if there were early
- 5:20Speaker 2: things which we've had some years, say in the months
- 5:23Speaker 2: of September which we've just had, then they would close
- 5:26Speaker 2: the beaches that where they have their patrol.
- 5:28Speaker 3: So they also provide advice to people.
- 5:31Speaker 2: So there's a lot of.
- 5:32Speaker 3: Awareness out there.
- 5:33Speaker 2: But I guess the thing is this year, in particular,
- 5:35Speaker 2: with all the people that have been in the water,
- 5:37Speaker 2: getting that for those long term people here, reminding them
- 5:41Speaker 2: now is the time to stay out. But also anyone
- 5:43Speaker 2: who's new to the territory, people you know, please tell
- 5:47Speaker 2: them about jellyfish and to stand on the water, particularly children.
- 5:50Speaker 2: So even walking on the beach, if your kid runs
- 5:53Speaker 2: into the water, that is a potential risk time. So
- 5:56Speaker 2: parents and guardians do need to take responsibility for their
- 5:59Speaker 2: children when then the water or the sea water at
- 6:02Speaker 2: this time of year.
- 6:03Speaker 1: Yeah, it is such good advice. Now, Bars, we've just
- 6:06Speaker 1: had someone call through Dave. Now I'm not sure if
- 6:09Speaker 1: you remember Dave, but he's just called in and he
- 6:11Speaker 1: wants to give you a big on air thank you
- 6:14Speaker 1: because he reckons that you saved his life after he
- 6:17Speaker 1: was bitten by a snake ten years ago.
- 6:21Speaker 2: So I'm not sure that some of these stories are
- 6:24Speaker 2: you know, a bit embarrassing, but look good on your Dave.
- 6:30Speaker 2: He'll need to remind me of the particular story in
- 6:32Speaker 2: which snake it.
- 6:33Speaker 1: Was, because I was going to say, I was going
- 6:35Speaker 1: to say, you've probably saved a bucket load of people,
- 6:38Speaker 1: have you, barsh.
- 6:39Speaker 2: No, No, it's actually I'll tell you what it is
- 6:42Speaker 2: with snake bite. I mean, it's all about the first
- 6:44Speaker 2: aid with snake bite, putting advantages on him, mobilizing, on
- 6:46Speaker 2: them getting to the hospital. And it's my colleagues, nurses and
- 6:50Speaker 2: doctors in the emergency department who do the real work.
- 6:54Speaker 2: I sort of helped them identify the snake and give
- 6:55Speaker 2: him advice, but I'm in the background these days with
- 6:58Speaker 2: a lot of this stuff. Very nice of day to.
- 7:01Speaker 1: Ring in any Well, what a humble man you are, Bart,
- 7:05Speaker 1: I know that I know that you are. I really
- 7:07Speaker 1: appreciate you having a chat with us this morning. I
- 7:09Speaker 1: always love catching up with you and finding out more
- 7:12Speaker 1: about you know about the work that you do, but
- 7:15Speaker 1: particularly when you talk about some of the crazy wildlife
- 7:18Speaker 1: and different things we've got to deal with. Up here
- 7:20Speaker 1: in the territory.
- 7:22Speaker 2: Yeah, no, thanks Katie. I appreciate the opportunity to talk
- 7:25Speaker 2: with you. Thank you.
- 7:25Speaker 1: Good on you Bart, Thanks so much for your time
- 7:27Speaker 1: today and I apologize that we were running a bit late.
- 7:31Speaker 2: No, it's all, that's all good, just a good opportunity.
- 7:33Speaker 2: Thank you, Rammu, thank you.