Latest / Reformed Thinking / From Wretchedness to Thanksgiving: The Believer’s War with Indwelling Sin (Romans 7:15–25)
Transcript
- 0:00Hello and welcome to Reformed Thinking.
- 0:02It is Monday, February 2, 2026, and we are really glad you're
- 0:06with us today. We're opening up a stack of
- 0:08sources that they deal with what might just be the most universal
- 0:13and maybe the most frustrating experience in the whole
- 0:15Christian life. It's definitely one of those
- 0:17topics. It tends to make people squirm a
- 0:18bit, but you know, it's also one where we find a tremendous
- 0:21amount of hope if we can just look at it through the right
- 0:23lens. And to get ourselves oriented,
- 0:26as we always do, we're looking at all this material through the
- 0:29framework of historic Protestant Christianity, specifically
- 0:32Reformed theology. And today we're sticking pretty
- 0:36close to the Westminster Confession because, well, the
- 0:39sources we have are just really anchored in that tradition.
- 0:42Which is helpful, you know, 'cause when you're dealing with
- 0:44the the messy interior life of a believer, you need guardrails.
- 0:49You really do. You need a solid theological
- 0:51structure so you don't just fall into despair on one side, or
- 0:55maybe worse, pride on the other. So the topic at hand is Romans
- 0:58Chapter 7, specifically verses 15 through 25.
- 1:02And if you've been a Christian for more than, say, 5 minutes,
- 1:06you know this tension Paul is describing.
- 1:09It's that that painful paradox where you want holiness, you
- 1:12genuinely want it, but you find yourself practicing sin.
- 1:16It's that classic. I do what I hate, Paradox.
- 1:18Right. For I do not do what I want, but
- 1:20I do the very thing I hate. It's just so raw.
- 1:23And the question we're really digging into today based on
- 1:26these sources is a big one. Why do even mature believers
- 1:30feel like walking contradictions?
- 1:31I mean, is this a sign that we failed or that we aren't
- 1:34actually saved? Or, and this is the key, is it
- 1:37actually a sign of life? That's the hook.
- 1:39Is the struggle itself a good sign?
- 1:41That is the pivotal question. It truly is.
- 1:43If you get the answer to that wrong, you can end up in a
- 1:45really bad place spiritually. We've got 2 pretty heavy hitting
- 1:49sources for this deep dive. One is titled From Wretchedness
- 1:52to Thanksgiving and it takes a more pastoral look at this war
- 1:55within. The other is called The
- 1:57Believers Battle and that one gets more into the the nitty
- 2:00gritty of the Greek text and the theological arguments.
- 2:03And our mission really, is to unpack what these sources call
- 2:08the anatomy of indwelling sin. The anatomy of it, I like that
- 2:12we want to see why the law can't save us, but also how it drives
- 2:15us to the only person who actually can.
- 2:17And this anatomy lesson, it isn't just for, you know,
- 2:20theological curiosity. It really helps us understand
- 2:23what is actually happening inside of us when we struggle.
- 2:26OK, so let's jump right in Section 1.
- 2:29The sources all agree this is the interpretive key to the
- 2:32entire passage. It all hangs on one question.
- 2:35Who is the I? When Paul says I am of the
- 2:40flesh, soul under sin, who is he talking about?
- 2:43This is what the sources call the interpretive crux.
- 2:45It really is. It determines your entire view
- 2:47of sanctification of the Christian life.
- 2:50Is Paul speaking as a lost man, an unregenerate person who's
- 2:53under the conviction of the law but doesn't have the Spirit?
- 2:56Or is he speaking as a mature regenerate believer?
- 2:58Exactly, and that changes everything.
- 3:00I think a lot of people, when they first read this, they
- 3:03intuitively feel like, well, it sounds like a lost guy.
- 3:05He's saying he's a slave to sin. And historically, there has been
- 3:08a pretty big debate there, right?
- 3:10Oh, a huge debate. Some of the early Church
- 3:12fathers, like John Chrysostom for instance, he argued that
- 3:16this had to be an unregenerate man.
- 3:18The logic was that the language of captivity and being sold
- 3:21under sin was just too strong for a Christian.
- 3:24They thought a Christian is supposed to be free, so this
- 3:26description can't possibly fit. That was the idea.
- 3:29It must be a man who sees the law, knows he should obey it,
- 3:34but he can't because he doesn't the Holy Spirit yet like someone
- 3:37on the very edge of conversion. But the Reformed tradition and
- 3:40our sources really emphasize this takes a very different
- 3:43view. They side with Augustine,
- 3:45especially in his later years, and then Martin Luther and John
- 3:48Calvin. Correct.
- 3:49The reform view held pretty consistently is that this is the
- 3:53regenerate mature believer, and it isn't just a preference, the
- 3:57sources argue. There's what they call a smoking
- 4:00gun right in the text that basically proves this cannot be
- 4:03a lost man, all right? Let's look at that smoking gun.
- 4:05What is the evidence? What is the piece of the text
- 4:07that makes them so sure the I here is actually a Christian?
- 4:11You find it in verse 22, the speaker says I delight in the
- 4:15law of God in my inner being and you compare that with verse 15
- 4:19where he says he hates the evil that he does.
- 4:21OK, delighting in God's law and hating evil.
- 4:23Right now we have to do a little bit of theology here, connecting
- 4:26Scripture with Scripture. If you flip over to the very
- 4:28next chapter, Romans 8, verse 7 tells us something absolutely
- 4:32critical. It says that the mindset on the
- 4:34flesh is hostile to God. Hostile.
- 4:37Not just indifferent, but hostile.
- 4:38Exactly. It says it does not submit to
- 4:41God's law. Indeed it cannot.
- 4:43So an unregenerate person, a natural person, simply cannot
- 4:47delight in God's law. They might fear the punishment
- 4:50that comes from breaking it. Sure, they might dislike the
- 4:53consequences of their sin, getting caught, losing a
- 4:55reputation, going to jail. I get that.
- 4:57But they don't love the law itself.
- 4:59They don't delight in it. The unregenerate man might hate
- 5:02the heat of the fire, but he secretly loves the sin that
- 5:05causes it. He is, at his core, at enmity
- 5:09with God. He certainly doesn't agree with
- 5:11God in a heartfelt way that the law is good and holy and just.
- 5:15So you're saying only a new heart, a heart that's been
- 5:18regenerated by the Holy Spirit, can actually side with God
- 5:22against its own sin? That's the critical distinction.
- 5:25That's the whole argument. The source material calls this a
- 5:28dual agency conflict. It's not a person wrestling with
- 5:32two bad options. It's a conflict where the new
- 5:35man, the real you in Christ, loves God's command.
- 5:40But there's this other thing, this indwelling thin, that's
- 5:43fighting back with everything it's got.
- 5:45And that conflict is actually proof of life.
- 5:47That conflict is the proof of life.
- 5:49A corpse doesn't struggle. A dead body in a river just
- 5:52floats downstream. If you are fighting, if you feel
- 5:54that exhausting battle, it's because you are alive.
- 5:58If you are dead in sin, you just go with the flow of the current.
- 6:01The fact that you're swimming upstream and getting tired
- 6:03proves you have a new nature. That's it.
- 6:05And that's meant to be a deep comfort, even though the fight
- 6:07itself is miserable. That is reassuring, but yeah, it
- 6:10doesn't make the struggle any less frustrating.
- 6:12So let's move into Section 2 and look at the specifics of that
- 6:15frustration. This is where we get into what
- 6:17the source is called the inability of the will in verses
- 6:2115 through 17. Right.
- 6:22And this is where we have to slow down and really look at the
- 6:24text closely, because the English translations, often they
- 6:28smooth over the violence of the language Paul is using here.
- 6:31Verse 15 kicks off with a really stark confession.
- 6:35I do not understand my own actions.
- 6:38The sources point out something interesting about the Greek word
- 6:40used there for understand. Yes, the word is ganeshku.
- 6:44It usually means to know, but in this context it has a hebraic
- 6:48nuance. It means something more like to
- 6:50acknowledge or to approve. You can think of Psalm 1.6 where
- 6:54it says the Lord knows the way of the righteous.
- 6:57It doesn't mean God is just intellectually aware of it.
- 6:59No, it means he approves of it, he sanctions it, he's in
- 7:02relationship with it. So when Paul says I do not get
- 7:05into my own actions, he's really saying I don't recognize this as
- 7:09my own. I don't approve of this.
- 7:10I look at what I just did and I say that's not me, that's not
- 7:14what I wanted. It's a disavowal, A profound
- 7:17one. And what's fascinating is that
- 7:19the sources point out that Paul uses three different Greek verbs
- 7:22for doing just in this one verse, which gives us this very
- 7:26nuanced picture of the struggle. OK, break those down for us.
- 7:30What are the three verbs and what do they mean here?
- 7:32So first when he talks about the sing he commits, he uses the
- 7:35word cutter gazumai. This means to work out or to
- 7:39produce. It has the sense of bringing
- 7:42something to a final result, like a factory.
- 7:44The flesh is like a machine that produces sin.
- 7:46Sometimes, even despite our best intentions, it works it out.
- 7:49OK, so the flesh is productive, but in a terrible.
- 7:52Way, a terrible active way. Then for the habit of sin, the
- 7:56thing he practices, he uses the word prashu.
- 7:58But then when he talks about the good that he wants to do but
- 8:01doesn't, he uses kui, which is the simple basic word for do or
- 8:06make. So there's a disconnect.
- 8:08The tragedy is that the will, the desire to do good, the the
- 8:12the it's there. The wanting is present, but the
- 8:15accomplishment the actual poig. Isn't the executive power to
- 8:19carry it out perfectly is missing?
- 8:21That is the inability. It's not that he doesn't want to
- 8:23do good. The will is present, but he
- 8:26can't bring it to completion. And this brings us right back to
- 8:29that phrase. I do the very thing I hate.
- 8:34The source material has a great line on this.
- 8:36It calls hatred of sin a marker of grace.
- 8:39It sounds so counterintuitive. Doesn't.
- 8:41It We usually think of hatred as a bad thing, but here you're
- 8:43saying hating your own sin is actually a sign that you're
- 8:46spiritually healthy. Think about it this way.
- 8:48If you're comfortable with your sin, if you cuddle up to it,
- 8:50negotiate with it, make excuses for it, that's a dangerous place
- 8:54to be. But if you hate it, if it
- 8:56grieves you deep down, that signals an awakened conscience.
- 9:00It shows your heart has been changed.
- 9:02It does. As we said, The spiritually dead
- 9:04don't hate sin as sin. They might hate the hangover,
- 9:07but they love the drink. They hate the consequences.
- 9:10Paul hates the sin itself because he knows it offends a
- 9:14holy God whom he now loves. And this logic then flows
- 9:17directly into verse 16, which the source is called the
- 9:20Vindication of the law. Paul says now if I do what I do
- 9:24not want, I agree with the law that it is good.
- 9:27This is just Paul's brilliant logic at work.
- 9:29He's basically saying, look, if I sin and I hate that I'm
- 9:33sinning, what does that say about my opinion of the law that
- 9:35forbids that sin? It must mean I agree with the
- 9:38law. My hatred of the action proves
- 9:40my love for the rule. Precisely.
- 9:41The Greek word here is fascinating.
- 9:43It's Symphony. Symphony.
- 9:44That's where we get the word. Symphony literally means to
- 9:47speak together with the believers inner voice.
- 9:49Their new heart is harmonizing with God's law.
- 9:51God's law says do not covet and the believer's heart says Amen,
- 9:55That is right. Coveting is wrong and I hate
- 9:57that I do it. So the problem isn't the
- 9:59standard. We aren't looking at God's law
- 10:01and saying this is too hard or God is unfair, or this is a bad
- 10:04rule. We're saying the rule is
- 10:06perfect. The problem is me.
- 10:08The problem is the operator, not the standard.
- 10:11And that vindication is so important because it stops us
- 10:14from blaming God for our failures.
- 10:16It forces us to look inside. Which, of course, is where Paul
- 10:19goes next. In Section 3.
- 10:20He starts to dissect the soul. This is the anatomy lesson
- 10:24verses 17 through 20, and Paul makes a statement here that
- 10:27frankly, if you don't read it carefully, sounds like a massive
- 10:29cop out, he says. So now it is no longer I who do
- 10:33it, but sin that dwells within me.
- 10:36I can just hear the objection already.
- 10:37Oh, OK, Paul, the devil made me do it, or my sin nature made me
- 10:41do it, so I'm innocent. Exactly.
- 10:44Is he just dodging responsibility here?
- 10:46No, and the swords are very, very clear on this.
- 10:49He is not saying I am not guilty.
- 10:51What he's saying is I am not whole.
- 10:53He's making a profound theological distinction about
- 10:56his own identity. OK, explain that identity shift.
- 10:58What does he mean? The I, the true self, the real
- 11:02ego, is now the new man in Christ.
- 11:05That is who Paul is fundamentally.
- 11:07He's a child of God. Sin is now identified as a
- 11:10foreign agent. The text uses the word enukusa,
- 11:13which means it is an invasive resident.
- 11:15It's a squatter. I like that squatter analogy.
- 11:18You own the house. The title deed has been signed
- 11:21over to Christ, but there's this old hostile tenant living in the
- 11:24basement who refuses to leave and keeps banging on the pipes
- 11:28and trying to set fires. That's a perfect picture.
- 11:30And Paul saying that noise you hear in the basement, that
- 11:32racket, that's not the homeowner, that's the squatter.
- 11:35It helps the believer understand that while sin is in them, it is
- 11:38no longer them. It doesn't define their core
- 11:40identity anymore. But he also uses this really
- 11:43loaded term flesh or sarks says, For I know that nothing good
- 11:48dwells in me, that is in my flesh.
- 11:51We really need to define what flesh means here, because people
- 11:53today hear that and they just think skin and bones.
- 11:56Right, and if you think flesh just means the physical body,
- 11:59you end up with some form of Gnosticism, the ancient heresy
- 12:02that the spirit is good and all material stuff, including the
- 12:05body, is evil. Paul is not saying his body is
- 12:09evil. That's Greek philosophy, not
- 12:10biblical theology. So what is the flesh?
- 12:12He's using flesh to describe the whole person, mind, will,
- 12:16emotions, everything. Considered in weakness as marked
- 12:19by the fall, as oriented in resistance to God.
- 12:23It's our fallen human nature in its entirety, operating apart
- 12:26from the grace of the Holy Spirit.
- 12:28So when he says nothing good dwells in my flesh, he's making
- 12:31an absolute statement. His fallen nature has zero
- 12:34capacity, none at all, to produce genuine holiness.
- 12:37Zero. And this is the crushing blow to
- 12:39every form of moralism. Moralism is the idea that if I
- 12:42just try harder, if I make a stronger vow, if I get a better
- 12:45accountability partner, I can fix this, Paul says in verse 18.
- 12:49I have the desire to do what is right, but not the ability to
- 12:52carry it out. The will is there, but the power
- 12:55isn't. The will is there, but the flesh
- 12:58has no ability. And the source notes that the
- 13:00Westminster Confession references this reality
- 13:03directly. It says that this corruption
- 13:06remains during this life. During this life, that's a hard
- 13:10pill for us to swallow, isn't it?
- 13:12We want to believe we can reach a point some higher level of
- 13:14Christian living where we're finished with this battle.
- 13:17But we all want that. But the confession and more
- 13:20importantly, Paul says there is a continual and irreconcilable
- 13:23war. You cannot make a peace treaty
- 13:26with the flesh. You can't domesticate it.
- 13:28You can't train it to be good. It's an enemy until the day you
- 13:31die, because the. Flesh is not interested in being
- 13:33good, it's interested in self preservation, self glory and
- 13:37rebellion. And you know, realizing that the
- 13:39flesh has no ability is actually liberating.
- 13:42It is. It stops you from looking to
- 13:43your own willpower as the solution.
- 13:46If your car has no engine, spending hours polishing the
- 13:48hood won't make it drive. The flesh has no engine for
- 13:51holiness. So if the flesh is the problem,
- 13:54this engine of sin, let's talk more about how it operates.
- 13:58That brings us to Section 4, which the source is called 2
- 14:01Laws at War. In verses 21 through 23, Paul
- 14:04said something really interesting.
- 14:06So I find it to be a law that when I want to do right, evil
- 14:11lies close at hand. He's using the word law here,
- 14:14not in the sense of the Mosaic law, the 10 commandments, but
- 14:18more like a scientific principle like the law of gravity.
- 14:22Gravity is a great comparison. It's always there, doesn't take
- 14:24a day off. You don't have to turn it on in
- 14:26the morning. And you don't have to try to
- 14:27fall. You have to actively exert
- 14:30energy to stand up. Falling is the natural state,
- 14:33Paul is saying. He's discovered a rule of
- 14:35operation in his members whenever he sets his heart to do
- 14:38good, to pray, to serve, to love his neighbor.
- 14:42Evil is parakaitai, that's the Greek word.
- 14:44And what does parakaitai mean? It means lying close at hand.
- 14:47It's right there. The sources describe it as being
- 14:49within easy reach. It's terrifyingly accessible.
- 14:51You don't have to go looking for evil.
- 14:53It's right there on the shelf next to your good intentions.
- 14:55It's like a shadow. As soon as you shine the light
- 14:58of a good intention, the shadow of resistance appears right next
- 15:00to it. A perfect image, and this leads
- 15:03right into the battlefield imagery.
- 15:05Verse 22. He delights in God's law in his
- 15:07inner being. But verse 23.
- 15:10But I see in my members another law waging war against the law
- 15:13of my mind. Waging war.
- 15:15This isn't passive. Not at all.
- 15:18The word is anti strata wine. It means to draw battle lines to
- 15:22launch a military campaign. Sin is not a passive bad habit
- 15:26that we just need to break. Like, you know, biting your
- 15:29fingernails. Sin is an active insurgent.
- 15:32It's plotting. It's strategizing against your
- 15:34new nature. That completely refutes the idea
- 15:37that the Christian life is supposed to be this easy.
- 15:40Float into heaven. It's a fight.
- 15:42It's a combat zone from day one to the very end.
- 15:45And Paul says this war leads to him being made captive to the
- 15:48law of sin. Now this raises a huge
- 15:50theological question. We just came from Roman sets
- 15:53where Paul says repeatedly that we are free from sin's rule.
- 15:56So how can a believer be captive if Romans 6 says we are free?
- 15:59This is where that critical distinction between dominion and
- 16:01captivity comes in, right? Yes, and it's a vital
- 16:04distinction for every Christian to grasp.
- 16:07Romans 6 teaches that sin no longer has dominion.
- 16:10It is not the king. It is not the rightful ruler of
- 16:13your life. You have been transferred out of
- 16:16the Kingdom of darkness and into the Kingdom of Christ.
- 16:19So the king has been officially and legally dethroned.
- 16:21He has, But Romans 7 teaches that the dethroned tyrant is now
- 16:25a guerrilla fighter. He's hiding in the hills, he's
- 16:28in the jungle, and he can launch raids, He can take temporary
- 16:32captives. You can be taken prisoner in a
- 16:35skirmish even if your side has already won the war.
- 16:38That really explains the experience of, say, backsliding
- 16:41or falling into a particular season of sin.
- 16:43You feel like APOW in that moment, but you're not actually
- 16:45a citizen of the enemy's country anymore.
- 16:47Exactly right. The Believer is never a neutral
- 16:49party in this. A lost man isn't fighting this
- 16:52war because he's a collaborator with the enemy.
- 16:54The believer fights because he is a renewed man with an enemy
- 16:57that is still camping out inside the walls of the city.
- 17:00And that reality, the enemy inside the walls, is what leads
- 17:04to the absolute climax of the passage in Section 5, the
- 17:07wretched cry, verse 24. Wretched man that I am, who will
- 17:12deliver me from this body of death?
- 17:14This is such deeply emotional language, the word for wretched
- 17:17talaipuros. It means miserable, but it also
- 17:20carries the idea of being calloused from exhaustion.
- 17:23It's the cry of a soldier who's been in the trenches for months
- 17:26without relief. He's covered in mud, he's bone
- 17:29tired and he just wants to go home.
- 17:31And it's so important to note, as the sources do, that this is
- 17:34not the cry of the damned. A damned person doesn't cry out
- 17:37for deliverance from sin itself. No, they cry out for deliverance
- 17:40from punishment. This is the groan of the godly.
- 17:42It's a paradox, but the more holy you become, the more
- 17:45wretched you feel about your remaining sin.
- 17:47The closer you get to a bright light, the more dust you see on
- 17:50everything in the room. And then there's that horrific
- 17:52imagery of the body of death. The sources mention a possible
- 17:56historical illusion here that is just chilling.
- 17:59Yes, some commentators point to an ancient and truly barbaric
- 18:02torture method, sometimes attributed to Etruscan pirates
- 18:05or a tyrant named Magentius. They would take a living man and
- 18:09strap a decomposing corpse to his back, face to face, hand to
- 18:12hand, leg to leg. That is absolutely gruesome.
- 18:15It is the living man was forced to carry this dead weight around
- 18:18everywhere he went until the decay and the disease from the
- 18:21corpse started to infect him and kill him.
- 18:23Wow. And that's the picture Paul's
- 18:25painting. It perfectly captures what he
- 18:27feels. He is alive in Christ.
- 18:29He is a new creation, but he feels shackled to this body of
- 18:33death, his unredeemed mortality, his remaining corruption.
- 18:37It drags him down. It stinks and he can't just
- 18:39shake it off. So in his desperation, he cries
- 18:41out, who will deliver me? Yeah, and the sources all point
- 18:44out that shift in the grammar. He asks who, not what.
- 18:47That is so important. He doesn't ask what method will
- 18:50deliver me or what new technique or what 7 step program.
- 18:54He knows the what has failed him, the law a what failed to
- 18:57deliver him his own willpower a what failed him.
- 19:00He needs a person. And he gets the answer
- 19:03immediately. Verse 25.
- 19:05Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord.
- 19:08This is the pivot of the whole chapter.
- 19:10The answer to abject misery is Thanksgiving.
- 19:13He doesn't look inward for the solution.
- 19:15He looks outward. The solution is extra nose.
- 19:18It's outside of us. And notice that little
- 19:21preposition deliverance is mediated through Jesus Christ.
- 19:25It's his work, not our own self improvement.
- 19:28That's the key to everything. Paul doesn't say.
- 19:30Thanks be to God, I finally figured out the secret to stop
- 19:33sinning. He implies that the deliverance
- 19:36is a rescue operation performed entirely by Jesus.
- 19:39But then, and this is the part that always throws people for a
- 19:42loop, right after that shout of Thanksgiving, he gives this
- 19:45incredibly realistic summary in verse 25-B.
- 19:48So then, I myself serve the law of God with my mind, but with my
- 19:52flesh I serve the law of sin. You'd really expect him to say
- 19:55thanks be to God and now I never struggle again.
- 19:57But he doesn't. He circles right back to the
- 19:59reality of the struggle. Why does he do that?
- 20:01It feels like such a let down after the triumphant shout.
- 20:04The sources argue it's there to prevent what theologians call
- 20:07over realized eschatology. It's a fancy term for
- 20:11perfectionism. Paul is saying the victory is
- 20:14absolutely securing Christ. I am thankful for that, but T
- 20:18the present reality until the day I die or Christ returns is
- 20:21that I am still in this dual state.
- 20:23This is that famous doctrine of Simal justice at picotour.
- 20:26Exactly the Latin for simultaneously righteous and
- 20:30Sinner. We are righteous in our legal
- 20:32standing before God because of Christ.
- 20:33That's the thanks be to God part.
- 20:35But we are still sinners in our daily practice.
- 20:37That's the with my flesh I serve the law of sin part.
- 20:40So the source material argues this is actually a comfort.
- 20:44It means that if you're still struggling even after you thank
- 20:46God for Jesus, you aren't broken.
- 20:48You aren't a failed Christian. You're just not home yet.
- 20:50You're normal. We await the redemption of the
- 20:53body, which he's about to get into in Romans 8.
- 20:55Until then, the war is the normal Christian life.
- 20:59OK, let's move to Section 6 and try to synthesize all of this.
- 21:02The sources do a great job showing how this one passage
- 21:05just demolishes so many of the major errors we tend to fall
- 21:09into. Let's run through them.
- 21:11First up, legalism. Legalism says I can be right
- 21:15with God by obeying the law. Romans 7 completely destroys
- 21:19this because it shows that even a regenerate Apostle Paul
- 21:22himself cannot obey the law perfectly.
- 21:25The law is powerless to produce obedience in the flesh, so if
- 21:28Paul couldn't do it, you certainly can't.
- 21:30Right. Second error, antinomianism.
- 21:33This is the opposite idea, that the law doesn't matter at all,
- 21:36that we can do whatever we want because we're under grace.
- 21:38And that's refuted by the fact that the inner man delights in
- 21:40the law. Paul hates his sin.
- 21:42He doesn't say, oh I'm under grace, sin is fine.
- 21:44No, he calls himself a wretched man.
- 21:45You can't be an antinomian and groan over your own sin.
- 21:48The 2 are incompatible. The third perfectionism.
- 21:51We've touched on this, but let's drive it home.
- 21:53The summary in verse 25 B is the nail in the coffin for
- 21:56perfectionism. I keep on doing it's in the
- 21:59present tense. If anyone ever tells you they've
- 22:02reached a state of sinless perfection in this life, they
- 22:05are fundamentally disagreeing with the Apostle Paul.
- 22:07And finally, pragmatism. This one is huge in the modern
- 22:11church. Give me 3 steps to kill your
- 22:13sin. Five ways to a better you.
- 22:15Pragmatism is refuted because Paul's solution isn't a
- 22:18technique. It isn't a how to, it's a who.
- 22:21The solution is a deliverer. You don't need a life hack, you
- 22:24need a savior. So if the law can't save us and
- 22:28it can't sanctify us by itself, what is it for?
- 22:31For the believer? I mean, this horse has mentioned
- 22:33the third use of the law. Right.
- 22:35This is a classic Reformed concept.
- 22:37The first use of the law is to restrain evil in society, like a
- 22:40curb. The second use is to act as a
- 22:42mirror to show us our sin and drive us to Christ for mercy.
- 22:45But the third use is for the believer.
- 22:47It acts as a guide. It shows us what pleases the God
- 22:50we now love and want to abandon. So we look at the law, not to be
- 22:53saved by it, but to say, Father, I love you.
- 22:56What does a life that pleases you look like?
- 22:58That's it. It diagnosis and it dies.
- 23:01But it does not cure. Only the grace of God in Christ
- 23:03cures. Let's get really practical.
- 23:05Then. The sources breakdown the
- 23:07application into head, heart, and hands.
- 23:10What do we need to get into our heads from this passage?
- 23:13First and foremost, you need to believe that struggle is normal.
- 23:16Stop panicking when you find evil in your heart.
- 23:19Don't let the devil tell you that because you had a sinful
- 23:21thought or because you fell again that you aren't a real
- 23:24Christian. The very presence of the war
- 23:26proves the presence of the new life.
- 23:28OK, that's the head. What about the heart?
- 23:30For the heart, you need to actively cultivate Holy hatred.
- 23:34This is an affection you need to pray that God would help you
- 23:37love what He loves and hate what He hates.
- 23:40Don't make peace with your sin. Don't call it a mistake or a
- 23:43struggle. Call it what God calls it,
- 23:45rebellion filth, and learn to despise it because it's what
- 23:49killed your Savior. And finally, the hands.
- 23:50What do we actually do? This is maybe the most important
- 23:54practical take away. You have to stop fighting flesh
- 23:56with flesh. You cannot defeat sin by just
- 23:59gritting your teeth harder or by sheer willpower.
- 24:02You need to use the means of grace.
- 24:05That sounds very theological. What are the means of grace?
- 24:08Simply put, they are the word, prayer and the sacraments.
- 24:12These are the ordinary channels God has ordained to strengthen
- 24:15the inner man. When you are weak, you don't
- 24:18need a motivational speech, You need to eat.
- 24:21You feed the Newman with Scripture, you allow it to
- 24:23breathe through prayer, and you find nourishment and assurance
- 24:26at the Lord's Table. In doing those things starves
- 24:29the flesh and strengthens the spirit.
- 24:31That's the battle plan. It's surprisingly ordinary,
- 24:33isn't it? It is.
- 24:34We want some magic formula and God just gives us a meal and a
- 24:37book. But that's how the soldier stays
- 24:39alive in the trench, day by day, meal by meal.
- 24:41So as we wrap up here, let's just look at the big picture.
- 24:44We've gone from the raw honesty of the struggle I do what I
- 24:47hate, all the way to the absolute assurance of the
- 24:50Savior. The flow is so crucial.
- 24:53We start with the reality of the war.
- 24:55We realize we cannot win it on our own.
- 24:57We cry out in our wretchedness, and that cry of desperation
- 25:01drives us straight into the arms of Christ.
- 25:04And the sources point out beautifully that this, thanks be
- 25:07to God and verse 25, is the perfect bridge to the very next
- 25:12verse, Romans 8.1. There is therefore now no
- 25:15condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.
- 25:18You cannot truly understand the sweetness of no condemnation
- 25:21until you have felt the crushing weight of being a wretched man.
- 25:26The struggle leads to dependence, and that dependence
- 25:28leads to rock solid assurance. It's a beautiful paradox, isn't
- 25:32it? The more you realize you can't
- 25:33do it, the more you rest and the one who already did it all for
- 25:36you. And that's the safety net you're
- 25:38standing before. God never ever rested on your
- 25:41performance in this battle in the 1st place.
- 25:42It rests entirely on His. So we want to leave you with the
- 25:45final thought to chew on. We've talked a lot today about
- 25:47the exhaustion of this war. We have.
- 25:50And here's the thought. If you are exhausted by the war
- 25:53within, if you are just so tired of fighting your own sin, take
- 25:57heart that exhaustion is actually the most authentic
- 26:00evidence that you belong to God. Because the corpse doesn't fight
- 26:03back, the dead don't struggle. The only people not at war with
- 26:07sin are those who have made peace with it.
- 26:10If you are fighting, you are alive, and if you are alive in
- 26:13Christ, the victory is already irreversibly yours.
- 26:17This has been reformed thinking. Thank you for diving deep with
- 26:19us into the anatomy of our own hearts.
- 26:21Keep fighting, good fight. We'll see you next time.