Latest / Dark Psychology Manipulation / He Stole Her Memoir - She Apologized for Not Seeing It
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: The third Tuesday of March twenty nineteen, Karen Yorke was
- 0:08Speaker 1: reshelving donated books in the hallway of Harwick Community Church
- 0:12Speaker 1: when a cream's spine stopped her cold. The title read
- 0:16Speaker 1: A Life in Margins, One Woman's Path through Publishing. The
- 0:21Speaker 1: face on the back flap was Crystal Underwood's. The name
- 0:25Speaker 1: on the copyright page was not. That name was Patricia
- 0:29Speaker 1: wend Cristel had never heard of her. What Karen did
- 0:33Speaker 1: next before Cristel knew any of this existed, would unravel
- 0:37Speaker 1: three years of careful patient theft. And the most unsettling
- 0:42Speaker 1: part of that theft was not what Ronald Hoffman had taken.
- 0:46Speaker 1: It was how completely he had used Cristel's own expertise
- 0:50Speaker 1: against her. Cristel Underwood had spent twenty two years as
- 0:54Speaker 1: a senior acquisition's editor. She knew publishing contracts the way
- 0:59Speaker 1: a carpenter nose grain. She knew the language agents used,
- 1:04Speaker 1: the rhythms of submission, the small tells of a dishonest deal.
- 1:08Speaker 1: And she had still missed it. Every time something flickered
- 1:11Speaker 1: at the edge of her attention. She had done the
- 1:14Speaker 1: same thing. She had apologized for noticing that pattern not
- 1:18Speaker 1: the fraud itself is where this story lives. By the
- 1:22Speaker 1: fall of twenty fifteen, Crystal Underwood was fifty years old
- 1:26Speaker 1: and starting over. The imprint she had worked for since
- 1:29Speaker 1: her late twenties had dissolved in a round of industry consolidation,
- 1:33Speaker 1: and twenty two years of institutional knowledge walked out the
- 1:37Speaker 1: door with her severance packet. She settled back into Harwick,
- 1:41Speaker 1: a mid sized city in the Upper Midwest, and the
- 1:44Speaker 1: house she had lived in long enough to know which
- 1:46Speaker 1: floorboards creaked. She had three cats. She had a diabetic
- 1:51Speaker 1: miniature Schnauzer named Biscuit, whose insulin injections ran on a
- 1:55Speaker 1: schedule as precise as any editorial deadline seven fifteen every year,
- 2:00Speaker 1: in morning, six forty five every evening, no exceptions. She
- 2:04Speaker 1: also had a manuscript. For years, Crystal had been writing
- 2:08Speaker 1: a memoir of the publishing industry from the inside, the
- 2:12Speaker 1: acquisitions lunches, the acquisitions lunches, and the quiet rejections, the
- 2:18Speaker 1: books that almost were, and the authors who never recovered
- 2:21Speaker 1: from almost The working title was a Life in Margins.
- 2:25Speaker 1: It was the kind of book she had always known
- 2:27Speaker 1: how to see in other people's work, recognizing it in
- 2:31Speaker 1: her own was harder and lonelier, and she wanted to
- 2:34Speaker 1: get it right. She began querying agents in early twenty sixteen.
- 2:39Speaker 1: The process was familiar and also newly humbling. She had
- 2:43Speaker 1: been on the other side of that equation for two decades,
- 2:47Speaker 1: and the reversal had wait. Then, in the spring of
- 2:50Speaker 1: twenty sixteen, a response came from Ronald Hoffman of HRM Representation, LLC,
- 2:57Speaker 1: a boutique agency specializing in narrative nonae. Hoffman was sixty one,
- 3:02Speaker 1: recently widowed by his own account, with a warm and
- 3:05Speaker 1: unhurried way of corresponding that felt immediately different from the
- 3:10Speaker 1: form rejections she had been collected.
- 3:13Speaker 2: He had read her.
- 3:13Speaker 1: Pages carefully, He believed in the project.
- 3:16Speaker 2: He wanted to talk.
- 3:18Speaker 1: What followed looked from the outside like a professional relationship
- 3:23Speaker 1: taking hold. Hoffman made daily contact in the first weeks, emails,
- 3:28Speaker 1: handwritten notes tucked inside gifted books, small attentions that felt
- 3:34Speaker 1: like a mentor's investment. He remembered Biscuit's name from a
- 3:38Speaker 1: single passing mention He asked after the dog by name
- 3:41Speaker 1: and subsequent letters. Cristel noticed that, and it moved her.
- 3:46Speaker 1: She had spent twenty two years nurturing other people's work.
- 3:49Speaker 1: Here was someone who seemed to understand what it cost
- 3:52Speaker 1: to finally offer your own. The representation agreement she signed
- 3:57Speaker 1: gave Hoffman authority over what the contract called author presentation decisions.
- 4:02Speaker 1: The phrase had no standard industry meaning Cristel, who had
- 4:07Speaker 1: reviewed hundreds of publishing contracts, read it and moved on.
- 4:11Speaker 1: Later investigators would describe that clause as the operational hinge
- 4:16Speaker 1: of everything that followed. At the time, it looked like
- 4:19Speaker 1: boiler plate someone had worded carelessly. It was not careless.
- 4:24Speaker 1: Hoffmann would later tell investigators from the first interrogation session,
- 4:28Speaker 1: and without apparent discomfort, that he selected clients whose professional
- 4:32Speaker 1: expertise would cause them to blame themselves when something seemed wrong,
- 4:37Speaker 1: and whose daily schedules were predictable enough to work around.
- 4:41Speaker 1: Cristel underwould fit both criteria precisely. She had the credentials
- 4:46Speaker 1: to second guess her own instincts, and every evening at
- 4:50Speaker 1: six forty five, she was in the kitchen with biscuit,
- 4:54Speaker 1: occupied and reliable for exactly fifteen minutes. He had learned
- 4:59Speaker 1: that from her letters he had built a window out
- 5:02Speaker 1: of it. What Kristel did not know What she would
- 5:05Speaker 1: not know for nearly three years was that, by the
- 5:09Speaker 1: time she was signing for Biscuit's insulin supplies and writing
- 5:13Speaker 1: Hoffmann grateful updates about her manuscript's progress, the manuscript had
- 5:17Speaker 1: already begun its journey toward publication under someone else's name,
- 5:22Speaker 1: with someone else collecting the advance and with an acknowledgments
- 5:26Speaker 1: page that thanked by name a small diabetic dog in
- 5:31Speaker 1: Harwick whose owner had no idea any of it was happening.
- 5:34Speaker 1: No way, how could this happen? The first anomaly arrived quietly,
- 5:39Speaker 1: the way the most important things often do. It was
- 5:42Speaker 1: the summer of twenty eighteen. Cristel's friend Patrise Odom was
- 5:47Speaker 1: working through a trade database at her own regional press
- 5:51Speaker 1: routine subsidiary rights research. A Tuesday afternoon task, she typed
- 5:56Speaker 1: in HRM, Representation LLC and scroll. One title stopped her.
- 6:02Speaker 1: Listed under Hoffman's agency was a forthcoming narrative nonfiction memoir
- 6:06Speaker 1: by an author named Patricia wend The subject description matched
- 6:10Speaker 1: Cristel's manuscript so closely that Patrice took a screenshot before
- 6:16Speaker 1: she said anything. She called Cristel that evening. Cristel brought
- 6:20Speaker 1: it to Hoffmann. The next morning, his reply came in
- 6:23Speaker 1: under ten minutes. Different project, he said, an older client
- 6:28Speaker 1: he had worked with years before publication. He sounded mildly
- 6:31Speaker 1: amused that she would ask. Cristel, who had spent two
- 6:35Speaker 1: decades as an acquisition's editor and understood precisely how Queery
- 6:40Speaker 1: databases worked, heard his explanation and did something that would
- 6:44Speaker 1: become the pattern. She apologized for the misunderstanding. Patrice told
- 6:49Speaker 1: her it was probably a coincidence. Cristel agreed. She filed
- 6:54Speaker 1: the feeling away and moved on. But the image of
- 6:57Speaker 1: that listing Patricia wend a m representation narrative nonfiction, did
- 7:03Speaker 1: not go away entirely. It sat at the edge of
- 7:06Speaker 1: her attention, like a word she could not quite recall.
- 7:10Speaker 1: Three months later, in October of twenty eighteen, a second
- 7:14Speaker 1: image appeared. Cristel tried to log in to the shared
- 7:17Speaker 1: document folder where her manuscript drafts lived. The login failed.
- 7:22Speaker 1: She tried again, same result. She emailed Hoffmann, and once more,
- 7:27Speaker 1: his response came with unusual speed, a new login, a
- 7:31Speaker 1: brief note saying the platform had updated its security protocols.
- 7:36Speaker 1: She was back inside within the hour. What she did
- 7:39Speaker 1: not do was check whether the documents she found were
- 7:43Speaker 1: the same documents she had left. Vernon Snyder, the investigator
- 7:47Speaker 1: who would later lead the case, described that moment in
- 7:50Speaker 1: his notes as the completion of what he called manufactured dependence.
- 7:55Speaker 1: Hoffmann controlled the digital infrastructure. Cristel had surrendered her independent
- 8:00Speaker 1: record of the manuscript gradually and without realizing it, across
- 8:04Speaker 1: months of small conveniences. By October twenty eighteen, if the
- 8:09Speaker 1: folder said her manuscript was in submission, she had no
- 8:12Speaker 1: independent way to verify it. She trusted the folder because
- 8:16Speaker 1: Hoffman had built it. She trusted Hoffmann because he had
- 8:20Speaker 1: remembered Biscuit's name. Here is the thing about manufactured dependence.
- 8:25Speaker 1: It does not require force. It requires patience and a
- 8:30Speaker 1: series of offers that feel like help. Four months after
- 8:33Speaker 1: the login was reset, in late November of twenty eighteen,
- 8:37Speaker 1: a small New York imprint quietly released a hardcover memoir,
- 8:42Speaker 1: cream Spine elegant Sarah Fott. The title read A Life
- 8:47Speaker 1: in Margins, One Woman's Path through Publishing. The copyright page
- 8:52Speaker 1: listed the author as Patricia Whan. The acknowledgments page thanked,
- 8:57Speaker 1: among others, a miniature Schnauzer named biscuit. On the evening
- 9:02Speaker 1: the book went on sale, she was in her kitchen
- 9:05Speaker 1: in Harwick at six forty five, measuring insulin into a
- 9:09Speaker 1: syringe for a small dog who had just eaten dinner.
- 9:13Speaker 2: The book moved quietly through its first weeks, a handful
- 9:16Speaker 2: of warm reviews in regional literary outlets, a mention in
- 9:20Speaker 2: a publishing trade newsletter nothing spectacular but solid.
- 9:25Speaker 1: Hoffman collected a forty percent commission, double the industry standard,
- 9:29Speaker 1: under the terms of a publisher contract that routed all
- 9:32Speaker 1: author correspondence through the agency. No letter, no royalty statement,
- 9:37Speaker 1: no editorial note ever reached a woman named Cristel Underwood.
- 9:41Speaker 1: They were addressed to Patricia wend Care of h R
- 9:45Speaker 1: M Representation LLC. Cristel was still writing hoffman cheerful progress updates.
- 9:52Speaker 1: In February of twenty nineteen, three weeks before everything changed,
- 9:57Speaker 1: a woman Crystal Knew from Church met day memoir she
- 10:01Speaker 1: had recently finished. She described it warmly, a book about publishing,
- 10:06Speaker 1: she said, about the interior life of someone who had
- 10:09Speaker 1: given years to other people's words and was finally trying
- 10:13Speaker 1: to find her own. Cristel felt something move through her
- 10:16Speaker 1: that she could not name. She went home and searched
- 10:20Speaker 1: for two hours. She found nothing under any search she tried,
- 10:25Speaker 1: because she was searching for her own name. She did
- 10:28Speaker 1: not search for Patricia Wend. She did not know that
- 10:32Speaker 1: name existed. Yet she found nothing, told herself she had
- 10:36Speaker 1: misheard the description, and went to bed. She would later
- 10:39Speaker 1: describe those two hours as the moment she most clearly
- 10:43Speaker 1: saw what the manipulation had built inside her. She had
- 10:46Speaker 1: a feeling so specific and so correct that it practically
- 10:49Speaker 1: had an address, and she talked herself out of it.
- 10:53Speaker 1: The third Tuesday of March twenty nineteen was an ordinary
- 10:57Speaker 1: week day at the Harwick Community Church Lends Library. Karen
- 11:01Speaker 1: Yorke was her shelving returns, working her way down a
- 11:05Speaker 1: cart of donated hardcovers. She placed a book on a
- 11:08Speaker 1: shelf in the memoir section, stepped back to straighten the road,
- 11:12Speaker 1: and looked at the spine she had just shelled cream
- 11:15Speaker 1: small New York imprint name at the bottom. She pulled
- 11:19Speaker 1: it back off the shelf. The title meant nothing to
- 11:22Speaker 1: her immediately, a life in margins. She turned it over
- 11:26Speaker 1: and on the back flap above a biographical note for
- 11:29Speaker 1: someone named Patricia Wend was a photograph of a woman
- 11:33Speaker 1: Karen Yorke recognized immediately. She knew that face from the
- 11:37Speaker 1: Food Drive Committee. She knew that woman's name, and it
- 11:41Speaker 1: was not Patricia wend Karen did not replace the book
- 11:44Speaker 1: on the shelf. She set it on the cart, pulled
- 11:47Speaker 1: out her phone and photographed the front cover, the back flap,
- 11:52Speaker 1: the copyright page, and the acknowledgments. Then she walked to
- 11:56Speaker 1: her car and called the non emergency line for the
- 11:59Speaker 1: count Sheriff's office. That call reached Vernon Snyder's desk within
- 12:04Speaker 1: the hour. Snyder opened a formal investigation within forty eight hours.
- 12:10Speaker 1: His first step was to pull every public record associated
- 12:13Speaker 1: with HRM Representation LLC. What he found was a company
- 12:18Speaker 1: with minimal public footprint, a registered address that turned out
- 12:22Speaker 1: to be a mail forwarding service, a website with no
- 12:26Speaker 1: client list, and a history of correspondence conducted entirely through
- 12:30Speaker 1: a single email domain that Hoffmann controlled without any external oversight.
- 12:35Speaker 1: The submission emails he had sent on Cristel's behalf the
- 12:39Speaker 1: ones routed through that email account during the six thirty
- 12:42Speaker 1: to seven o'clock window each evening existed in no inbox.
- 12:46Speaker 1: Cristel had ever accessed. She had believed her manuscript was
- 12:50Speaker 1: in submission to publishers across the country. The emails confirming
- 12:54Speaker 1: those submissions, the rejection letters, the revision requests. All of
- 12:59Speaker 1: it had been written, sent, and received by Hoffman alone,
- 13:03Speaker 1: to and from addresses he had created. Cristel Underwood had
- 13:07Speaker 1: been corresponding with her own story for three years. She
- 13:11Speaker 1: just did not know it was already in print. Snyder
- 13:14Speaker 1: brought the book to Cristel on a Thursday afternoon. He
- 13:17Speaker 1: placed it on her kitchen table. She looked at the covern,
- 13:20Speaker 1: looked at her photograph above the name. She did not recognize,
- 13:24Speaker 1: and did not speak for a long moment. A friend
- 13:27Speaker 1: who was present later said Cristel's first words were not
- 13:31Speaker 1: about the fraud. They were about the acknowledgments page, which
- 13:35Speaker 1: she had not yet seen. When she turned to it
- 13:38Speaker 1: and found Biscuit's name in print, she put the book
- 13:41Speaker 1: down and walked to the back of the house. She
- 13:43Speaker 1: came back, she sat down. She told Snyder she wanted
- 13:47Speaker 1: to understand every piece of it. By the time Snyder
- 13:50Speaker 1: had Hoffman's financial records, the shape of the scheme was
- 13:54Speaker 1: clear enough, but two questions remained open, and they pointed
- 13:58Speaker 1: in opposite directions. The first was about knowledge picture. Crystal,
- 14:02Speaker 1: in the fall of twenty fifteen, recently laid off spending
- 14:06Speaker 1: evenings on a memoir she had never allowed herself time
- 14:09Speaker 1: to write. She begins submitting to agents. Ronald Hoffman responds
- 14:15Speaker 1: within two weeks. He is warm, specific and patient. Nothing
- 14:19Speaker 1: in that early contact was invented, his praise for her writing,
- 14:24Speaker 1: his attention to her situation, even his memory of Biscuit's name.
- 14:29Speaker 1: You could look at the ark from that first letter
- 14:31Speaker 1: to the signed representation agreement and conclude that Hoffman had
- 14:36Speaker 1: identified a target engineered in Timothy and moved methodically. That
- 14:41Speaker 1: version is supported by his own confession. He told investigators
- 14:45Speaker 1: he chose clients whose expertise would make them blame themselves.
- 14:49Speaker 1: But the question Snyder spent considerable time on was a
- 14:52Speaker 1: different one. Had Cristel been uniquely vulnerable or had Hoffman
- 14:57Speaker 1: found a vulnerability that exists in most people who have
- 15:00Speaker 1: spent decades giving their professional authority to other people's work.
- 15:05Speaker 1: That question mattered because Snyder had found a second name
- 15:09Speaker 1: in the HRM records. Deborah Finch was sixty three years old.
- 15:14Speaker 1: But there was a second layer in Hoffman's history. She
- 15:17Speaker 1: was a retired school teacher who lived two hours south
- 15:20Speaker 1: of Harwick. She had worked with Hoffmann between twenty twelve
- 15:24Speaker 1: and twenty fourteen on a family memoir. She had never
- 15:28Speaker 1: heard from him again after he said the project had
- 15:31Speaker 1: not found interest at any publisher. She had spent five
- 15:35Speaker 1: years believing her book had simply failed. She did not
- 15:39Speaker 1: know that the book had been published in twenty fourteen
- 15:42Speaker 1: under a name she had never agreed to, with a
- 15:45Speaker 1: forty percent commission paid to HRM Representation LLC, and that
- 15:50Speaker 1: the author correspondence had been routed entirely through Hoffman's agency.
- 15:54Speaker 1: She had never known the book existed. Snyder was the
- 15:57Speaker 1: first person to tell him. When you set deborah story
- 16:00Speaker 1: alongside Crystal's, the pattern Hoffman described as a business model
- 16:04Speaker 1: becomes visible in its full shape. He did not improvise.
- 16:08Speaker 1: He did not stumble into a fraud of opportunity. The
- 16:11Speaker 1: representation agreement clause authority over author presentation decisions appeared in
- 16:17Speaker 1: both contracts. The double commission structure appeared in both publisher agreements.
- 16:21Speaker 1: The routing of all author correspondence through the agency appeared
- 16:25Speaker 1: in both. These were not adaptations. They were a template.
- 16:29Speaker 1: The head fake is this The story seemed to be
- 16:32Speaker 1: about Cristel's expertise failing her, about a woman who had
- 16:36Speaker 1: reviewed hundreds of contracts and still missed the clause. Snyder
- 16:41Speaker 1: himself initially framed the investigation around that question, how does
- 16:45Speaker 1: a senior acquisition's editor get here? But Deborah Finch had
- 16:48Speaker 1: no publishing background whatsoever. She was a retired school teacher.
- 16:53Speaker 1: She trusted Hoffman for the same reason Cristel did. Because
- 16:57Speaker 1: he was patient, because he paid attention, and because the
- 17:00Speaker 1: clause was buried in language that sounded like routine boilerplate.
- 17:06Speaker 1: The expertise Cristel spent years believing should have protected her
- 17:10Speaker 1: was precisely the thing Hoffmann selected for. He did not
- 17:14Speaker 1: fool her despite her knowledge. He selected her because of it.
- 17:19Speaker 1: Her professional fluency gave the manipulation a surface that felt
- 17:22Speaker 1: like collaboration. Every time she noticed something wrong, Her own
- 17:27Speaker 1: credentials handed her a reason to doubt the noticing. Snyder's
- 17:30Speaker 1: line written in his case summary was unambiguous. What Hoffman
- 17:35Speaker 1: built was not a disguise. It was a mirror. He
- 17:39Speaker 1: showed each woman a version of the professional process they
- 17:42Speaker 1: already understood, and he let that understanding do the work
- 17:46Speaker 1: of concealment for him. The crime was not that Cristel
- 17:49Speaker 1: failed to see it. The crime, as the federal charges confirmed,
- 17:54Speaker 1: wire fraud, identity fraud, theft of intellectual property two counts each,
- 18:00Speaker 1: was that Hoffman had designed it specifically so she would not.
- 18:04Speaker 1: Ronald Hoffman was arrested on a Friday in late March
- 18:07Speaker 1: of two thousand nineteen. He did not require a second
- 18:11Speaker 1: interrogation session. He confessed in the first one, and what
- 18:15Speaker 1: he said in that room is the part that stays
- 18:18Speaker 1: with you. He described the scheme as a business model,
- 18:22Speaker 1: not a mistake, not a lapse in judgment, a business model.
- 18:26Speaker 1: He never used the word wrong. Investigators noted that he
- 18:30Speaker 1: appeared to consider the terminology in the question itself a
- 18:33Speaker 1: category error. Six weeks after his arrest, he entered at
- 18:37Speaker 1: guilty plea. The federal charges stood wire fraud, identity fraud,
- 18:43Speaker 1: theft of intellectual property two counts each, covering Crystal Underwood
- 18:49Speaker 1: and Deborah Finch. The sentence came to four years and
- 18:53Speaker 1: eight months in federal custody. Restitution was ordered to both women.
- 18:58Speaker 1: The publisher recalled copy of A Life in margins and
- 19:02Speaker 1: issued a public statement naming Cristel as the sole legitimate
- 19:05Speaker 1: author of record. The corrected edition was never produced. The
- 19:09Speaker 1: imprint went out of business before it could be. Cristel
- 19:14Speaker 1: pursued a separate civil action. Deborah Finch, the retired school
- 19:18Speaker 1: teacher two hours south of Harwick, learned the full shape
- 19:22Speaker 1: of what had happened to her only through Vernon Snyder's
- 19:25Speaker 1: review of HRM records. She had spent five years believing
- 19:29Speaker 1: her family memoir had simply failed to find a publisher.
- 19:33Speaker 1: She did not know it had been published. She did
- 19:35Speaker 1: not know it had ever left her hands. For five years,
- 19:39Speaker 1: the quiet grief of a book unread had been the
- 19:41Speaker 1: wrong grief entirely. That is the detail that does not
- 19:45Speaker 1: get smaller the more you sit with it. Snyder later
- 19:48Speaker 1: described Hoffman's victim selection as deliberate and documented. In his confession,
- 19:53Speaker 1: Hoffman stated that he chose isolated people whose expertise would
- 19:57Speaker 1: lead them to blame themselves and whose schedules were predictable.
- 20:01Speaker 1: He was not describing two women, He was describing a method.
- 20:06Speaker 1: The question his case files leave open, and that Snyder
- 20:09Speaker 1: has declined to answer publicly, is how many times that
- 20:13Speaker 1: method had been rehearsed before Crystal Endeborah. The publishing industry's
- 20:18Speaker 1: response was largely procedural. The contract clause granting authority over
- 20:23Speaker 1: author presentation decisions remains legal in most representation agreements. No
- 20:28Speaker 1: industry body issued guidance. The clause Hoffmann used is still
- 20:33Speaker 1: in circulation. Cristel Underwood said on record that her anger
- 20:38Speaker 1: was not about being fooled. She had made peace or
- 20:42Speaker 1: something close to it, with the mechanics of how it worked.
- 20:45Speaker 1: She understood the clause. She understood the window of six
- 20:49Speaker 1: thirty to seven o'clock every evening biscuit's insulin schedule weaponized
- 20:54Speaker 1: as an operational gap. She understood why she had not
- 20:58Speaker 1: verified the shared document folder, and why Hoffman's quick replies
- 21:02Speaker 1: had felt like reassurance rather than control. What she could
- 21:06Speaker 1: not fully account for. What she said still occupied her
- 21:10Speaker 1: was how many times she had apologized to Ronald Hoffman
- 21:13Speaker 1: for noticing something was wrong. That is the center of
- 21:16Speaker 1: the story, not the clause, not the e mail account.
- 21:20Speaker 1: She never saw the apologies each time she caught the
- 21:23Speaker 1: edge of something that did not fit her own expertise.
- 21:26Speaker 1: Her own professional formation handed her a reason to doubt
- 21:31Speaker 1: the noticing and she offered the doubt to him. She said,
- 21:35Speaker 1: sorry for the interruption, and let it go. A memoir is,
- 21:39Speaker 1: by design, the act of putting your own name on
- 21:42Speaker 1: your own life. Cristel wrote hers as an attempt to
- 21:45Speaker 1: reclaim something she had lost. The irony Hoffman built into
- 21:49Speaker 1: the structure of the theft is precise and almost too clean.
- 21:53Speaker 1: The vehicle she chose for reclamation became the instrument of appropriation.
- 21:58Speaker 1: The book about Finding her Voice was the book published
- 22:01Speaker 1: without her name. Karen York found it on a Tuesday.
- 22:05Speaker 1: She photographed the back flap Cristel's face above Patricia Wend's
- 22:09Speaker 1: name and called police. Before Cristel knew anything that happen.
- 22:13Speaker 1: The acknowledgments thanked biscuit. Cristel did not learn that until
- 22:16Speaker 1: after friends had read the book and told her there
- 22:20Speaker 1: is something in that sequence that resists easy framing. The
- 22:24Speaker 1: proof of authorship was a dog's name. The investigation began
- 22:28Speaker 1: because a church volunteer recognized a face on a jacket
- 22:31Speaker 1: in a hallway lending library. The system did not catch it.
- 22:35Speaker 1: The person did one person who knew Cristel well enough
- 22:39Speaker 1: to know that something in that image was wrong. Cristel
- 22:42Speaker 1: Underwood's memoir under her name remains unpublished. This show is
- 22:47Speaker 1: made by Obalmedia.