Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Bloomberg Technology Special: Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang
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- 0:02Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news.
- 0:08Speaker 2: From Mahart where innovation, money and power Collie in Silicon
- 0:13Speaker 2: Vallet NBN.
- 0:14Speaker 3: This is Bloomberg Technology with Caroline Hyde and Ed.
- 0:17Speaker 4: Ludlow live from San Francisco to our TV and radio
- 0:35Speaker 4: audiences around the world. Welcome to a special edition of
- 0:39Speaker 4: Bloomberg Technology. I'm Ed Ludlow. In just a few moments
- 0:42Speaker 4: in video, CEO Jensen Wang will join us for a
- 0:45Speaker 4: live interview following their latest earnings report, the company posting
- 0:49Speaker 4: a revenue forecast that beat consensus that fell short to
- 0:53Speaker 4: some of the most optimistic estimates, stoking concern that the
- 0:57Speaker 4: explosive growth is waning. Let's get right to Bloomberg Semiconductor
- 1:01Speaker 4: correspondent Ian King, who joins me on set. Let's start
- 1:04Speaker 4: with the basics, the fiscal third quarter forecasts and what
- 1:07Speaker 4: we learned through it.
- 1:07Speaker 5: Yeah, that forecast was fine. If you compare it to consensus,
- 1:11Speaker 5: it was there or thereabouts, and for most of the
- 1:14Speaker 5: companies in the world, that would be great and everybody
- 1:16Speaker 5: would be happy.
- 1:17Speaker 3: But this is in video.
- 1:18Speaker 5: This is a company which beats pretty much every quarter
- 1:23Speaker 5: and by an order of magnitude, and it didn't do that,
- 1:26Speaker 5: and it didn't indicate it would do that, and that
- 1:28Speaker 5: raised a lot of questions. As we heard on the.
- 1:30Speaker 4: Call, there are many storylines. I think the demand from
- 1:32Speaker 4: the hyperscalas is clearly intact, but Blackwell was everything. I
- 1:36Speaker 4: want to play a SoundBite of what Jensen Wang said
- 1:39Speaker 4: about Blackwell. Listened to this.
- 1:41Speaker 6: The change to the mask is complete. There were no
- 1:45Speaker 6: functional changes necessary, and so we're sampling functional samples of Blackwell,
- 1:55Speaker 6: Grace Blackwell in a variety of system configurations as we speak.
- 2:00Speaker 4: The main point here is that there was not a
- 2:03Speaker 4: design issue with Blackwell itself as had been reported, but
- 2:07Speaker 4: based on what Nvidia said, this was about the production mechanism.
- 2:11Speaker 4: Blue Beazine King, you did a very good job in
- 2:13Speaker 4: the top Life blog of explaining a GPU mask. Could
- 2:17Speaker 4: you just try to give a short version of that
- 2:19Speaker 4: to our audience.
- 2:20Speaker 5: Yeah, the mask is basically the blueprint, which basically that
- 2:24Speaker 5: is used to burn in the circuit onto the surface
- 2:27Speaker 5: of the chip to give it its function. Right, is
- 2:29Speaker 5: a very important step. That's the fundamental blueprint, and they
- 2:34Speaker 5: were saying we didn't get it wrong, but when it
- 2:36Speaker 5: came to manufacturing, it didn't produce as many good chips
- 2:39Speaker 5: as we wanted, so we made some tweaks to that.
- 2:41Speaker 5: Didn't have to redesign it, but made some tweaks, and
- 2:44Speaker 5: that is helping us to get a better yield.
- 2:46Speaker 4: It's worth noting at this stage the stocks down almost
- 2:49Speaker 4: seven percent in after hours, had been down more at
- 2:51Speaker 4: the conclusion of the call. I think basically because we
- 2:54Speaker 4: didn't learn enough about Blackwell. What they said was in
- 2:57Speaker 4: the fiscal fourth quarter of this year twenty five, there
- 3:01Speaker 4: will be several billion dollars of sales through Blackwell. Why
- 3:05Speaker 4: does the market want more and what does it want?
- 3:08Speaker 5: They wanted a reassurance from in videos management, and they
- 3:11Speaker 5: wanted reassurance in the form of details. They wanted, you know,
- 3:15Speaker 5: gens to Puddy's arm around everybody and say, don't worry,
- 3:18Speaker 5: it'll be fine. This is how much I'm going to get.
- 3:20Speaker 5: They asked consistently, We're asked questions of how many billions
- 3:24Speaker 5: and when will those billions exactly come in and collect. Kretz,
- 3:28Speaker 5: the CFO and Jensen Wang essentially avoided that question and
- 3:32Speaker 5: refuse to give that precise reassurance.
- 3:35Speaker 4: We're showing some of the after ours reaction, not just
- 3:37Speaker 4: in in video itself, but some of its peers, both
- 3:39Speaker 4: on the chip making side the server equipment providers, and
- 3:44Speaker 4: I think AMD and ARM in particular are very noteworthy.
- 3:47Speaker 4: Bloombogt and King stay with us. I want to go
- 3:49Speaker 4: out to Chicago and Bloomberg's Ryan for Lostelka on I
- 3:51Speaker 4: Equities team and Ryan. That's the broad summary from me
- 3:55Speaker 4: about the names moving and after Hours there's probably a
- 3:57Speaker 4: bigger picture after ours movement in the markets as well.
- 4:00Speaker 4: I'll start with Nvidia and work outward from that.
- 4:03Speaker 1: Sure, well, one thing I would say about in videos
- 4:06Speaker 1: after hours decline is that it does come after a
- 4:08Speaker 1: very strong year to day performance. I think it closed
- 4:11Speaker 1: up more than one hundred and fifty percent this year,
- 4:13Speaker 1: So even though the re forecast was maybe a little
- 4:16Speaker 1: bit shy of some of the most optimistic expectations, it
- 4:18Speaker 1: did beat expectations. And it is, you know, coming off
- 4:21Speaker 1: such a huge gain. So it's not necessarily surprising to
- 4:24Speaker 1: see a little bit of a consolidation now. And I
- 4:26Speaker 1: think even the decline is a little bit less and
- 4:28Speaker 1: the options market was anticipating. So just some context there
- 4:31Speaker 1: for looking at the declient. But you're right that pretty
- 4:34Speaker 1: much we are seeing widespread weakness following this report. All
- 4:37Speaker 1: the megacaps are, you know, modestly lower. We are seeing
- 4:41Speaker 1: much more pronounced weakness in other chip makers and chip
- 4:44Speaker 1: design companies and so forth. So yeah, certainly it does
- 4:47Speaker 1: seem like the initial read through here is negative, but
- 4:49Speaker 1: again it does come after a very strong start to
- 4:51Speaker 1: the year.
- 4:53Speaker 4: We made a big deal about this earnings print for
- 4:55Speaker 4: quite a long time. I look at something like an
- 4:58Speaker 4: investco QQQ, the ETF that tracks the nast that one hundred,
- 5:03Speaker 4: and I think it's down around a percentage point, right.
- 5:05Speaker 4: But in truth, Ryan, in the market's reaction, was this
- 5:09Speaker 4: the macro level event that we thought it was going
- 5:11Speaker 4: to be.
- 5:14Speaker 1: That's a great question. I would say that it's kind
- 5:16Speaker 1: of close enough in line with expectations, even if it
- 5:19Speaker 1: is a little bit shy the most optimistic ones that
- 5:21Speaker 1: I don't think this is going to really cause people
- 5:23Speaker 1: to really change how they're allocating, change their opinions on
- 5:26Speaker 1: AIS as kind of fundamental secular driver. But maybe in
- 5:29Speaker 1: the near term we do see a little bit of weakness.
- 5:31Speaker 1: I mean, again, some of these stocks have been moving
- 5:34Speaker 1: up so much there have been sort of kind of
- 5:36Speaker 1: growing calls about their valuation some concerns about that. I
- 5:39Speaker 1: don't know if this is the kind of absolute blowout
- 5:42Speaker 1: that we'll just you know, cause people to continue piling
- 5:44Speaker 1: into the way that they were doing earlier this year.
- 5:48Speaker 4: There is a lot in the news cycle inclusive of
- 5:50Speaker 4: and outside of in video. I think one of the
- 5:51Speaker 4: names that you note in after ours is super Micro.
- 5:54Speaker 4: It's down significantly. There's an video relationship to that, and
- 5:59Speaker 4: then there's the news around that name in and of itself.
- 6:03Speaker 1: Yeah. Absolutely so. We saw yesterday a short report came
- 6:06Speaker 1: out today it's delaying the filing of the ten K.
- 6:09Speaker 1: You know, both of those caused us a weakness in
- 6:11Speaker 1: the stock. I think today it was down more than
- 6:13Speaker 1: double digits, so you know, a lot of reasons to
- 6:15Speaker 1: be concerned there in general. And it is one of
- 6:17Speaker 1: Nvidia's biggest customers. I think it's the third largest, so
- 6:21Speaker 1: you know, this is just you know, another reason for
- 6:23Speaker 1: people who might have been kind of souring on super
- 6:25Speaker 1: Micro to you know, maybe be pulling the cell button.
- 6:27Speaker 3: A little bit.
- 6:29Speaker 4: Bloomdo's Ryan for Selica with the after hours action out
- 6:32Speaker 4: of Chicago. Thank you. Let's get the reaction from the
- 6:34Speaker 4: cell side with one of the stocks relative bears. D A.
- 6:38Speaker 4: Davidson's GIL Luria had a neutral rating and a street
- 6:41Speaker 4: low ninety dollars price target on shares of Nvidia. He
- 6:45Speaker 4: joins US now and GIL. I guess does that change
- 6:49Speaker 4: your barished perspective on the stock and your main takeaway
- 6:52Speaker 4: from the analyst school, the quarter.
- 6:56Speaker 2: Was a very good quarter. There ability to continue to
- 7:00Speaker 2: grow delivering chips at this rate at this scale is
- 7:05Speaker 2: fantastic and unprecedented. I don't think there's much of a
- 7:08Speaker 2: revenue issue here, of a growth issue here. I think
- 7:11Speaker 2: a little bit of a pushback is probably more around
- 7:15Speaker 2: the margin situation. You had a good conversation with Ian
- 7:17Speaker 2: about Blackwell and some of the moving pieces part of
- 7:20Speaker 2: what's happening with Blackwell. It's a new product, it's got
- 7:24Speaker 2: a few hitches along the way that put pressure on
- 7:27Speaker 2: gross margins, and then operating margins grew more than anticipated,
- 7:31Speaker 2: so less of the top line upside flowed to the
- 7:35Speaker 2: bottom line. And that's probably where investors are getting a
- 7:38Speaker 2: little bit more cautious than they were before, because in
- 7:41Speaker 2: the last several quarters, the huge upside to revenue flowed
- 7:45Speaker 2: all the way to the bottom line, creating huge upside
- 7:48Speaker 2: there to believe in and nvideo right now is to
- 7:52Speaker 2: believe twenty twenty six calendar is going to be about
- 7:54Speaker 2: two hundred billion of revenue and about four and a
- 7:58Speaker 2: half to five dollars of earnings. That's only possible if
- 8:01Speaker 2: they continue to get this type of growth on the
- 8:04Speaker 2: top line and more leverage. And the second part of
- 8:08Speaker 2: that equation looks a little less certain right now.
- 8:11Speaker 3: Gil.
- 8:11Speaker 4: When you said that two hundred billion dollar figure, Bloombergsy
- 8:14Speaker 4: and King, who's covered semi conductors at this company since
- 8:17Speaker 4: nineteen ninety eight, sat next to me still for what
- 8:19Speaker 4: it's worth, gave a little smile. I mean, it's an
- 8:22Speaker 4: astonishing figure. I think there's a lot of emphasis here
- 8:25Speaker 4: on Blackwell. How did you react to the news of
- 8:28Speaker 4: several billion dollars in fiscal fourth with Blackwell and the
- 8:32Speaker 4: explanation that this was a production issue impacting the ramp,
- 8:36Speaker 4: not a sort of core design issue around the product itself.
- 8:41Speaker 2: So, first of all, our estimate is far less than
- 8:43Speaker 2: two hundred billion for twenty twenty six.
- 8:45Speaker 4: But that's you're a relative bear, Gill, and I got
- 8:47Speaker 4: that bit right.
- 8:48Speaker 2: I think in terms of Blackwell, what happened to in
- 8:52Speaker 2: n videos. They used to be on a two year
- 8:54Speaker 2: cycle for the data center product, and they decided to
- 8:56Speaker 2: aggressively move to a one year cycle and then put
- 9:00Speaker 2: a lot of new feature functionality and bundle into the
- 9:03Speaker 2: Blackwell platform. So that was a very aggressive agenda, and
- 9:07Speaker 2: it's not that surprising that there's some challenges that they
- 9:10Speaker 2: have to encounter. If they can still ship in their
- 9:14Speaker 2: fiscal fourth quarter, that's a very good sign. And by
- 9:18Speaker 2: the way, their customers don't really care that much. Their
- 9:21Speaker 2: customers are just going to continue to buy the latest
- 9:24Speaker 2: and greatest, and if that's the Age two hundred, they'll
- 9:26Speaker 2: just continue to buy h two hundred. They have made
- 9:29Speaker 2: that abundantly clear on their conference calls, Microsoft, Meta, Amazon, Google, Tesla.
- 9:34Speaker 2: Elon Musk made it abundantly clear they'll buy as much
- 9:37Speaker 2: GPUs as in Video can produce, at least this year,
- 9:41Speaker 2: because they're saying the demand signals are there. As long
- 9:43Speaker 2: as the demand signals are there, they'll buy whatever and
- 9:46Speaker 2: video is selling, and towards the end of the year,
- 9:48Speaker 2: a piece of that will be Blackwell.
- 9:51Speaker 4: Gil Jensen Wong was it pains and gave a detailed
- 9:54Speaker 4: answer that basically summarizing video as a systems vendor. The
- 9:58Speaker 4: discussion around Envy link, CPUs, everything beyond GPU. How much
- 10:03Speaker 4: credit do you assign the company for that, the sort
- 10:05Speaker 4: of complete systems that they sell.
- 10:08Speaker 2: A tremendous amount of credit. Let's start with the beginning.
- 10:12Speaker 2: When history is written, we'll talk about how Jensen Wangen
- 10:17Speaker 2: Nvidia created the capabilities that make generative AI possible today,
- 10:21Speaker 2: in a similar way that Elon Musk is responsible for
- 10:24Speaker 2: the electric vehicle. And part of the genius wasn't just
- 10:27Speaker 2: seeing that this is coming, that accelerate computers coming, AI
- 10:30Speaker 2: capabilities is coming well before anybody else did. It's also
- 10:34Speaker 2: realizing that in order to create a moat around the chip,
- 10:37Speaker 2: they need to do a couple of things. One is
- 10:41Speaker 2: to own the proprietary software around that KUDA, but the
- 10:44Speaker 2: other thing is to enhance the bundle as much as possible.
- 10:48Speaker 2: These GPUs work in a raise when they work together,
- 10:52Speaker 2: ten thousands or sometimes tens of thousands of GPUs together.
- 10:56Speaker 2: When you box those up in a box with multiple
- 10:59Speaker 2: g CPUs, wiring, cabling, and firmware, you make it harder
- 11:05Speaker 2: for your competitors to catch up. And they've done a
- 11:07Speaker 2: remarkable job of that.
- 11:10Speaker 4: I also wonder about all the rest. The story thus
- 11:12Speaker 4: far has been about the hyperscale is a meta five names,
- 11:16Speaker 4: essentially being the core customer of Nvidia. We got some
- 11:19Speaker 4: detail on low double digit billions sales this year in
- 11:23Speaker 4: Sovereign AI. Do you see evidence that the market is
- 11:26Speaker 4: broadening out beyond just the cloud providers?
- 11:30Speaker 3: Not really.
- 11:31Speaker 2: It seems like those five are still a substantial amount
- 11:34Speaker 2: of the revenue. And those five have in their most
- 11:38Speaker 2: recent calls said some interesting things. One of them is
- 11:41Speaker 2: that they consistently said they are over investing. So they
- 11:44Speaker 2: said they definitely want to invest more. We're seeing that
- 11:46Speaker 2: in results today. But they also use the term over investing.
- 11:50Speaker 2: Over investing is something you do before you do the
- 11:53Speaker 2: other thing, and they made it clear that they're only
- 11:56Speaker 2: going to do so when they have the demand signals.
- 11:59Speaker 2: If or whatever reason, demand for AI capacity goes down,
- 12:04Speaker 2: for instance, because compute doesn't continue to drive performance of
- 12:10Speaker 2: foundational models, you're gonna see those same five actors pull
- 12:15Speaker 2: back and say, you know, maybe we have enough data
- 12:18Speaker 2: center capacity, or maybe what we have in the pipeline
- 12:20Speaker 2: is enough. And that's the concern for twenty twenty five
- 12:24Speaker 2: and twenty six is that those very companies could do that.
- 12:28Speaker 2: Beyond that, these are the same companies that are developing
- 12:32Speaker 2: their own chips. They're at various stages of this, but
- 12:35Speaker 2: Google's TPUs are probably as good as in videos. So
- 12:38Speaker 2: in terms of their internal use and selling to customers
- 12:41Speaker 2: such as Apple, Google's already caught up, Amazon's catching up,
- 12:46Speaker 2: Meta and Microsoft are earlier stages. But these same companies
- 12:51Speaker 2: that are buying every GPU from video they can will
- 12:54Speaker 2: be the ones that will buy possibly less next year
- 12:56Speaker 2: in the year after that.
- 12:58Speaker 4: I just want to reflect for our TV audience there
- 13:00Speaker 4: are people tuned in around the world. My understanding is
- 13:03Speaker 4: there are watch parties in cities from New York to London.
- 13:06Speaker 4: For this earnings, We've hyped it up for weeks. Probably
- 13:09Speaker 4: this is the most unique earnings print that I've covered
- 13:12Speaker 4: in my career. What about for you in the semiconductor space,
- 13:16Speaker 4: Why is this so different?
- 13:18Speaker 2: Well, so, first of all, I tried to participate by
- 13:21Speaker 2: wearing in video green today. But importantly and video is
- 13:26Speaker 2: important because of how much they've added to the cumulative
- 13:29Speaker 2: earnings of this in p. Five hundred and the cumulative performance.
- 13:33Speaker 2: But I wouldn't necessarily extrapolate their success or sometimes setbacks
- 13:38Speaker 2: to the rest of the market because what they do
- 13:41Speaker 2: is very specific. The growth and data center construction and
- 13:45Speaker 2: data center a GPU fulfillment into those data centers is
- 13:52Speaker 2: a very small set of companies. I'd argue and Video
- 13:55Speaker 2: is sucking the oxygen for the room from a lot
- 13:58Speaker 2: of other technology companies. Well, we celebrate with Nvideo because
- 14:01Speaker 2: they've added so much value. I wouldn't necessarily read through
- 14:04Speaker 2: to the rest of technology.
- 14:07Speaker 4: Gilerya of DA Davidson, the relatively most bearish or perhaps
- 14:11Speaker 4: the least bullish name on the street, Thank you so
- 14:14Speaker 4: welcome to this special edition of Bloomberg Technology for our
- 14:18Speaker 4: TV and radio audience around the world. Joining me now
- 14:21Speaker 4: is Jensen One, CEO of Nvidia, straight from the analyst's call,
- 14:25Speaker 4: and Jensen, good evening, good afternoon to you. I think
- 14:29Speaker 4: the market wanted more on Blackwell, they wanted more specifics,
- 14:33Speaker 4: and I'm trying to go through all of the call
- 14:34Speaker 4: and the transcript. It seems like a very clearly this
- 14:38Speaker 4: was a production issue and not a fundamental design issue
- 14:41Speaker 4: with Blackwell, but the deployment in the real world, what
- 14:45Speaker 4: does that look like? Tangibly and is there a sort
- 14:47Speaker 4: of delay in the timeline of that deployment and thus
- 14:50Speaker 4: revenue from that product.
- 14:54Speaker 7: I let's see, that's just the fact that I was
- 15:00Speaker 7: so clear and it wasn't clear enough kind of tripped
- 15:03Speaker 7: me up there right away.
- 15:05Speaker 8: And so let's see, we made a mass change to
- 15:08Speaker 8: improve the yield. Functionality of Blackwell is wonderful. We're sampling
- 15:12Speaker 8: Blackwell all over the world today. We show people giving
- 15:18Speaker 8: tours to people of the Blackwall systems that we have
- 15:21Speaker 8: up and running. You could find pictures of Blackwall systems
- 15:25Speaker 8: all over the web. We have started volume production. Volume
- 15:30Speaker 8: production will ship in Q four. Q four, we will
- 15:34Speaker 8: have billions of dollars of Blackwell revenues and.
- 15:40Speaker 3: We will ramp from there. We will ramp from there.
- 15:43Speaker 8: The demand for Blackwell far exceeds its supply, of course
- 15:49Speaker 8: in the beginning, because the demand is so great, But
- 15:53Speaker 8: we're going to have lots and lots of supply and
- 15:56Speaker 8: we will be able to ramp. Starting in Q four,
- 16:00Speaker 8: we have billions of dollars of revenues and we'll ramp
- 16:03Speaker 8: from there into Q one, into Q two and two
- 16:05Speaker 8: next year. We're going to have a great next year
- 16:07Speaker 8: as well.
- 16:08Speaker 4: Jensen, what is the demand for accelerated computing beyond the
- 16:11Speaker 4: hyperscalers and meta.
- 16:15Speaker 8: Hyperscalers represent about forty five percent of our total data
- 16:20Speaker 8: center business. We're relatively diversified today. We have hyperscalers, we
- 16:25Speaker 8: have Internet service providers, we have sovereign AIS, we have
- 16:33Speaker 8: industries enterprises, so it's fairly fairly diversified. A site outside
- 16:39Speaker 8: of hyperscalers is the other fifty five percent. Now, the
- 16:45Speaker 8: application use across all of that, all of that data
- 16:49Speaker 8: center starts with accelerated computing. Accelerated computing does everything, of course,
- 16:56Speaker 8: from well the models the things that we know about,
- 17:00Speaker 8: which is generative AI, and that gets most of the attention.
- 17:05Speaker 8: But at the core we also do database processing, pre
- 17:10Speaker 8: and post processing of data before you use it for
- 17:15Speaker 8: generative AI, trans coding, scientific simulations, computer graphics of course,
- 17:21Speaker 8: image processing of course. And so there's tons of applications
- 17:25Speaker 8: that people use are accelerated computing for, and one of
- 17:30Speaker 8: them is generative AI. And so let's see what else
- 17:33Speaker 8: can I say?
- 17:35Speaker 3: I think that's the.
- 17:36Speaker 4: Lever jump in Jensen. Please on sovereign AI. You and
- 17:39Speaker 4: I've talked about that before and it was so interesting
- 17:42Speaker 4: to hear something behind it that in this fiscal year
- 17:46Speaker 4: there will be low double digit I think you said
- 17:48Speaker 4: billions of dollars in sovereign AI sales. But to the
- 17:51Speaker 4: lay person, what does that mean? It means deals with
- 17:54Speaker 4: specific governments, if so, where.
- 17:57Speaker 8: It's not necessarily Sometimes it's deals with particular regional service
- 18:04Speaker 8: provider that's been funded by the government. And oftentimes that's
- 18:08Speaker 8: the case in a case of in the case of Japan,
- 18:11Speaker 8: for example, the the Japanese government came out and UH
- 18:16Speaker 8: offered UH subsidies of a couple of billion dollars. I
- 18:21Speaker 8: think for several different internet companies and telcos to be
- 18:26Speaker 8: able to fund their AI infrastructure. UH India has a
- 18:32Speaker 8: sovereign AI initiative going and they're building their AI infrastructure. Canada,
- 18:39Speaker 8: the UK, France, Italy, missing somebody, Singapore, Malaysia, UH. You know,
- 18:48Speaker 8: a large number of countries are subsidizing their regional data
- 18:53Speaker 8: centers so that they could become able to build out
- 18:57Speaker 8: their AI infrastructure. They recognize that their countri's knowledge, their
- 19:03Speaker 8: countries data digital data is also their natural resource, not
- 19:09Speaker 8: just the land they're sitting on, not just the air
- 19:11Speaker 8: above them. But they realize now that their digital knowledge
- 19:15Speaker 8: is part of their natural and national resource, and they
- 19:19Speaker 8: are to harvest that and process that and transform it
- 19:23Speaker 8: into their national digital intelligence. And so this is what
- 19:29Speaker 8: we call sovereign AI. You could imagine almost every single
- 19:31Speaker 8: country in the world will eventually recognize this and build
- 19:36Speaker 8: out their AI infrastructure.
- 19:38Speaker 4: Jenson, you use the word resource, and that makes me
- 19:41Speaker 4: think about the energy requirements here. I think on the
- 19:44Speaker 4: cool you talk about how the next generation models will
- 19:47Speaker 4: have many orders of magnitude greater compute needs. But how
- 19:50Speaker 4: will the energy needs increase and what is the advantage
- 19:53Speaker 4: you feel in Vidia has in that sense, Well, the.
- 19:58Speaker 8: Most important thing that we do is is increase the
- 20:01Speaker 8: performance of and increase the performance and efficiency of our
- 20:05Speaker 8: next generation. So Blackwell is many times more performance than
- 20:10Speaker 8: Hopper at the same level of power used, and so
- 20:14Speaker 8: that's energy efficiency, more performance with the same amount of power,
- 20:18Speaker 8: or same performance at a lower power.
- 20:21Speaker 3: And that's number one.
- 20:22Speaker 8: And the second is using luca cooling. We support air
- 20:26Speaker 8: cool we support air cooling, we support liqual cooling, but
- 20:29Speaker 8: liqual cooling is a lot more energy efficient. And so
- 20:32Speaker 8: the combination of all of that, you're going to get
- 20:34Speaker 8: a pretty large, pretty large step up.
- 20:37Speaker 3: But the important thing to also.
- 20:39Speaker 8: Realize is that AI doesn't really care where it goes
- 20:41Speaker 8: to school, and so increasingly we're going to see AI
- 20:45Speaker 8: be trained somewhere else, have that model come back and
- 20:49Speaker 8: be used near the population, or even running on your
- 20:53Speaker 8: PC or your phone.
- 20:54Speaker 3: And so we're going.
- 20:55Speaker 8: To train large models, but the goal is not to
- 20:57Speaker 8: run the large models necessarily all the time. You can
- 21:00Speaker 8: surely do that for some of the premium services and
- 21:04Speaker 8: the very high value AIS, but it's very likely that
- 21:08Speaker 8: these large models would then help to train and teach
- 21:11Speaker 8: smaller models, and what we'll end up doing is have
- 21:14Speaker 8: one large, few large models that are able to train
- 21:18Speaker 8: a whole bunch of small models and they run everywhere.
- 21:22Speaker 4: Jensen, you explain clearly that demand to build generative AI
- 21:27Speaker 4: product on models or even at the GPU level is
- 21:31Speaker 4: greater than current supply. In black Vel's case in particular,
- 21:35Speaker 4: explain the supply dynamics to me for your products and
- 21:38Speaker 4: whether you see an improvement sequentially quarter on quarter or
- 21:41Speaker 4: at some point by the end of fiscal year into
- 21:43Speaker 4: next year.
- 21:45Speaker 8: Well, the fact that we're growing would suggest that our
- 21:48Speaker 8: supply is improving and our supply chain is quite large,
- 21:53Speaker 8: one of the largest supply chains in the world. We
- 21:56Speaker 8: have incredible partners and they're doing a great job supporting
- 22:00Speaker 8: us in our growth. As you know, we're one of
- 22:03Speaker 8: the fastest growing technology companies in history, and none of
- 22:07Speaker 8: that would have been possible without very strong demand but
- 22:10Speaker 8: also very strong supply. We're expecting Q three to have
- 22:13Speaker 8: more supply than Q two, We're expecting Q four to
- 22:15Speaker 8: have more supply than Q three, and we're expecting Q
- 22:17Speaker 8: one to have more supply than Q four, And so
- 22:19Speaker 8: I think our supply, our supply condition going into next
- 22:22Speaker 8: year will be in it will be a large improvement
- 22:25Speaker 8: over this last year with respect to demand. Blackwell is
- 22:31Speaker 8: just such a leap and there's several things that are happening,
- 22:35Speaker 8: you know, just the Foundation model makers themselves. The size
- 22:38Speaker 8: of the foundation models are growing from hundreds of billions
- 22:42Speaker 8: parameters to trillions of parameters. They're also learning more languages.
- 22:46Speaker 8: Instead of just learning human language, they're learning the language
- 22:49Speaker 8: of images and sounds and videos, and they're even learning
- 22:55Speaker 8: the language of three D graphics. And whenever they are
- 22:58Speaker 8: able to learn these languages, they can understand what they see,
- 23:01Speaker 8: but they can also generate what they're asked to generate,
- 23:05Speaker 8: and so they're learning the language of proteins and chemicals
- 23:08Speaker 8: and physics. You know, it could be fluids and it
- 23:11Speaker 8: could be particle physics, and so they're learning all kinds
- 23:14Speaker 8: of different languages, learn the meaning of what we call modalities,
- 23:18Speaker 8: but basically learning languages.
- 23:20Speaker 3: And so these models are growing in size.
- 23:24Speaker 8: They're learning from more data, and there are more model
- 23:27Speaker 8: makers then there was a year ago. And so the
- 23:30Speaker 8: number of model makers have grown substantially because of all
- 23:33Speaker 8: these different modalities. And so that's just one, just the
- 23:36Speaker 8: frontier model. The foundation model makers themselves haven't really grown tremendously.
- 23:41Speaker 8: And then the generative AI market has really diversified, you know,
- 23:46Speaker 8: beyond the Internet service makers to startups and now enterprises
- 23:50Speaker 8: are jumping in and different countries are jumping in, so
- 23:55Speaker 8: the demand is really growing.
- 23:57Speaker 4: Jensen, I'm sorry to cut you off. I will lose
- 23:59Speaker 4: your time soon. You've also diversified. And when I said
- 24:03Speaker 4: to our audience you were coming on, I got so
- 24:05Speaker 4: many questions. Probably the most common one is what is
- 24:09Speaker 4: in Nvidia. We talked about you as a systems vendor,
- 24:12Speaker 4: but so many points on in Vidia GPU cloud, and
- 24:16Speaker 4: I want to ask, finally, do you have plans to
- 24:19Speaker 4: become literally a cloud compute provider.
- 24:23Speaker 7: No.
- 24:25Speaker 8: Our GPU cloud was designed to be the best version
- 24:30Speaker 8: of Nvidia Cloud that's built within each cloud. Nvidio DGX
- 24:35Speaker 8: cloud is built inside GCP, inside Azure, inside AWS, inside OCI,
- 24:43Speaker 8: and so we build our clouds within THEIRS so that
- 24:46Speaker 8: we can implement our best version of our cloud, work
- 24:50Speaker 8: with them to make that cloud, that that infrastructure, that
- 24:54Speaker 8: AI infrastructure, in video infrastructure, as performance, as great TCO
- 24:58Speaker 8: as possible. And so that strategy has worked incredibly well.
- 25:05Speaker 8: And of course we are large consumers of it because
- 25:08Speaker 8: we create a lot of AI ourselves, because our chips
- 25:11Speaker 8: aren't possible to design without AI, our software is not
- 25:14Speaker 8: possible to write without AI, and so we use it
- 25:16Speaker 8: ourselves tremendous, you know, tremendous amount of it self driving cars,
- 25:19Speaker 8: the general robotics work that we're doing, the omniverse work
- 25:22Speaker 8: that we're doing. So we're using the DGX cloud for ourselves.
- 25:26Speaker 8: We also use it for an AI foundry. We make
- 25:30Speaker 8: AI models for companies that we'd like to have expertise
- 25:34Speaker 8: in doing so, and so we are AI.
- 25:36Speaker 3: We're an AI.
- 25:37Speaker 8: We're a foundry for AI like tsmcs a foundry for
- 25:40Speaker 8: our chips, and so there are three fundamental reasons why
- 25:44Speaker 8: we do it. One is to have the best version
- 25:47Speaker 8: of Nvidia inside all the clouds. Two because we're a
- 25:50Speaker 8: large consumer to ourselves, and third because we use it
- 25:53Speaker 8: for AI foundry for to help every other company.
- 25:56Speaker 4: Jensen one, CEO and Video. I want to thank you
- 25:59Speaker 4: for your time the extended conversation straight off the earnings call.
- 26:02Speaker 4: Thank you in videos earnings, Fiscal is good to see
- 26:06Speaker 4: you too. Fiscal second quarter done. I point out that
- 26:09Speaker 4: in after hours the stock is down still almost seven percent.
- 26:12Speaker 4: There'll be a lot of analysis to be done overnight
- 26:14Speaker 4: by the cell side, by the byside, and we'll bring
- 26:17Speaker 4: you the best from Bloomberg's reporters and editors from San Francisco.
- 26:20Speaker 4: This is Bloomberg Technology