Latest / Chapel Talks / The Greatest Privilege | 2 Corinthians 3:7-4:12 | Andy Robinson
Transcript
- 0:00It was John Stott who said, towards the end of
- 0:03his life, I'm sometimes asked whether at my age
- 0:07I have any ambitions left. I always now reply,
- 0:12yes, my overriding ambition is that I may become
- 0:16a little bit more like Christ. I can't remember
- 0:20how long ago it was that I came across that quote.
- 0:23It was probably 10, 15 years ago. But it has
- 0:25stuck with me. It is our great hope, isn't it,
- 0:29to be like Jesus. When he appears, we will be
- 0:32like him, for we will see him as he is. In many
- 0:37ways, it's our calling. John says that whoever
- 0:41claims to live in him must walk as he did. Paul
- 0:44will invite us to have the same attitude as Christ.
- 0:49We're called to be like Jesus. I don't know about
- 0:54you, but there's something within me that longs
- 0:56for that. I mean, as I'm involved in ministry,
- 1:00I'm so aware of mixed motives half the time,
- 1:03so aware of struggles to love, so aware of the
- 1:07insecurities that kick around. Don't you long
- 1:10to be more like Jesus? As we go through life,
- 1:14as we seek to minister to and encourage others,
- 1:18ah, to be more like Jesus. How do we actually
- 1:24make progress in that? How do we ourselves become
- 1:28more like Jesus? How do we do ministry in such
- 1:32a way that others are becoming more like Jesus?
- 1:37To be honest, there's a vast array of stuff in
- 1:392 Corinthians 3 and 4. And to be honest, I'm
- 1:42going to do far from a kind of model exposition,
- 1:45as it were. But I want really to try and pick
- 1:48up two particular things. Because there are two
- 1:51different ways in this passage in which we become
- 1:54like Jesus. So there in chapter 3, verse 18,
- 1:57we become like him as we gaze upon him. And it's
- 2:01there at the end of the reading, chapters 4,
- 2:0310 to 12, we become like Jesus as we die like
- 2:08Jesus. Probably aware that in 2 Corinthians 3,
- 2:13Paul is talking about the glories of new covenant
- 2:17ministry. That great promise back from Jeremiah,
- 2:21the days are coming when I will make a new covenant.
- 2:25I will be their gods. They will be my people.
- 2:28I will forgive their wickedness and remember
- 2:31their sins no more. And that promise hanging
- 2:35around until one Passover in Jerusalem. There
- 2:40is a man with his friends and he takes a cup
- 2:43and says, this cup is the new covenant in my
- 2:46blood. And all the promises from Jeremiah's day
- 2:50are about to come gloriously true, gloriously
- 2:54fulfilled. As Jesus hangs on the cross and sheds
- 2:57his blood for us. And Paul here is saying, I
- 3:02get the great privilege of proclaiming the benefits
- 3:06of all that Christ has achieved. I get to live
- 3:10out, to proclaim this new covenant ministry.
- 3:13And there are a vast array of blessings that
- 3:16come from that. The promise of righteousness,
- 3:19not condemnation. And if we're spending longer
- 3:23on this passage, I think a great thing to reflect
- 3:26on is the extent to which as Christians we actually
- 3:30fundamentally enjoy that new covenant. Maybe
- 3:34it's because I'm in Oxford where there is a degree
- 3:36of intensity around the place, but it can be
- 3:39the case that people live with a sense of feeling
- 3:42condemned, not righteous. And Paul wants to encourage
- 3:46just to receive afresh. We live under the new
- 3:49covenant. We get to live as those made righteous
- 3:51by Christ and to live that out. And actually
- 3:56both for those who have not yet submitted to
- 4:00Jesus, they need to hear the call of it is possible
- 4:03to be righteous. Actually for Christians, it
- 4:05is a call to enter into all that Christ has achieved.
- 4:10But it's actually in verse 18 that we get to
- 4:13the supreme blessing of the new covenant. Because
- 4:18the supreme blessing is to gaze upon the glory
- 4:22of Jesus. There's a contrast between the old
- 4:26covenant, Moses' experience as he is up enjoying
- 4:29the presence of God and his face is shining,
- 4:32but of course it has to be veiled and that glory
- 4:35passes away. Whereas Paul says the great privilege
- 4:39now for those who turn to the Lord is that we,
- 4:44with unveiled faces, contemplate the Lord's glory,
- 4:48are being transformed into his image with ever
- 4:50increasing glory, which comes from the Lord,
- 4:53who is the Spirit. You do know that the greatest
- 5:00privilege of being a Christian is that we get
- 5:02to gaze on Jesus. That is the supreme. Blessing.
- 5:09The final blessing. We contemplate, behold the
- 5:16Lord's glory. You go to Bethlehem and you see
- 5:22the glory of his incarnation. You listen to the
- 5:26Sermon on the Mount and you see the glory of
- 5:28his wisdom. You see him speaking to the leper,
- 5:32I am willing, be clean, and you see the glory
- 5:34of his compassion. You see him saying to the
- 5:38storm, calm, be still, and you see the glory
- 5:40of his power. You see him on the Mount of Transfiguration.
- 5:44You get a sense of the glory of his majesty.
- 5:47You see him putting a towel around his waist,
- 5:51washing his disciples' feet, and you see the
- 5:54glory of his humility. You see him in the Garden
- 5:58of Gethsemane saying, not my will but yours be
- 6:02done, and you see the glory of his obedience.
- 6:06You see him hanging on a cross in Calvary and
- 6:08you see the glory of his love. You see him coming
- 6:10from the empty tomb and you see the glory of
- 6:12his risen life. You see him now ascended. And
- 6:19you see his glory. And there's nobody like him.
- 6:24And it's a great privilege as we gaze, contemplate
- 6:28the Lord's glory. I don't know where you most
- 6:34enjoy visiting, but there's a place in North
- 6:37Wales, Great Orm. It's above sort of Llandudno.
- 6:40And I love it, actually. On a sunny day, which...
- 6:43It isn't always the case in North Wales. But
- 6:44on the rare sunny day, you sort of go up, and
- 6:48there you are, and you can pretty much see all
- 6:50around. So you're looking over there, and there's
- 6:52the sort of North Wales Anglesey coast. And there,
- 6:55actually, on a sunny day, you can even see out
- 6:57to the Isle of Man, or you can see northwest
- 7:00England. And then you sort of turn around, and
- 7:03there's Snowdon behind you. I just love being
- 7:05up there. Have you ever been somewhere, and you
- 7:08think, I just want to keep looking my eyes out?
- 7:11Because it is so stunning, so beautiful, so majestic.
- 7:16Of course, all of that is a pointer to the one
- 7:19who made these things. And we get to see the
- 7:24glory of Jesus. And what the Spirit does, according
- 7:30to 3, 16 to 18, is that as we gaze on the glory
- 7:35of Jesus, so we are transformed into his image.
- 7:39You know, Moses' face was radiant as he was with
- 7:42God. And there's a sense that as we gaze on the
- 7:45glory of Jesus here, so we are transformed. So
- 7:50we are made to be like him. There's a sense in
- 7:55which that happens fairly naturally, doesn't
- 7:57it? We become like the people we admire. I mentioned
- 8:00John Stott earlier. Apparently it was the case
- 8:03that when John Stott was at All Souls, so many
- 8:05of the curates ended up sounding like him. You
- 8:09become like the one you admire. Strangely, none
- 8:11of the young preachers at my place sounded anything
- 8:13like me. But you become like the one you admire.
- 8:17You gaze and you become. And that's what Paul
- 8:21is saying is the great joy of being a Christian.
- 8:27And that helps us, particularly with those times
- 8:30when we do end up feeling frustrated with ourselves.
- 8:35Oh, to be more like Jesus. I remember a conversation
- 8:38with a fellow pastor about 15 years or so ago
- 8:41now. And to be honest, we were having one of
- 8:43those conversations where we're just reflecting
- 8:46on frustrations with ourselves. Why do I keep
- 8:50giving in to temptation in that area? Why don't
- 8:53I love them? And you know what it's like. You
- 8:55just think, ah, we wish we were better at this.
- 9:00I remember my friend saying to me, and I kind
- 9:02of wish I'd said this, but it was him who said
- 9:04it to me, Andy, we do know the answer to this,
- 9:07don't we? I was thinking, no, that's why we're
- 9:10having the conversation. But he said to me, Andy,
- 9:12we do know the answer to this, don't we? Go hard
- 9:16after Jesus. Go hard after treasuring him. Go
- 9:21hard after gazing on him. Go hard after doing
- 9:23whatever it takes to get him in front of our
- 9:26eyes. Go hard after Jesus. Because it is as we
- 9:33gaze on him that we are transformed to be like
- 9:35him. As the Spirit does that work in our hearts.
- 9:42And that's why for Paul, ministry was all about
- 9:48this. As you get into chapter 4, you notice a
- 9:51couple of things. You notice that this is the
- 9:54thing that keeps him going. Since through God's
- 9:57mercy we have this ministry, we do not lose heart.
- 10:00Why does Paul go from place to place, face imprisonment
- 10:03and flogging, and then go to the next place and
- 10:06still preach the gospel? Well, two reasons. Partly
- 10:10this is God's mercy. He says, not only did I
- 10:13sort of reject Jesus, but he's forgiven me and
- 10:16given me this ministry. He's got a constant sense
- 10:18of this is God's mercy, that I get to do this.
- 10:23And he's got a sense of, I get to do the most
- 10:26glorious thing in the world. Because as I preach
- 10:28Jesus as Lord, so is it where God turns the lights
- 10:33on in people's hearts. Ministry for Paul is presenting
- 10:38Jesus as the most glorious Lord, as the most
- 10:41glorious being in the universe. That's why he
- 10:44keeps going. I mentioned great awe earlier. If
- 10:50you're not particularly athletic, the way to
- 10:53get to Great Ormond is via a tram. There's a
- 10:56sort of tram that sort of goes up to lead you
- 10:58to this place where there's a great view. And
- 11:02I've always thought in some ways ministry is
- 11:03like the tram. Ministry is what enables people
- 11:08to see the great view. Proclaiming Jesus enables
- 11:12people to see the greatest vision in the universe.
- 11:19And as people see him to become like him. Does
- 11:24that feel vaguely worth doing? To have a role
- 11:27that enables us to see the greatest view in the
- 11:29world? Are there worse things than being involved
- 11:33in Christian ministry? And so both for ourselves,
- 11:37we gaze on Jesus and so become like him. and
- 11:43also for our ambition in ministry, whatever that
- 11:46might look like in the years to come, to keep
- 11:48proclaiming and presenting Jesus to people. Well,
- 11:54that's worth doing. We become like Jesus as we
- 11:58gaze on him and contemplate his glory. But there
- 12:04is a second way in which we become like Jesus,
- 12:08and here we head towards chapter 4, verses...
- 12:117 to 12. Because Paul says he has this glorious
- 12:16ministry of proclaiming Jesus and the Spirit
- 12:18working as he does this. And Paul says he has
- 12:22the wonderful experience of God's light being
- 12:25in his heart in the face of Jesus Christ. But,
- 12:31he says, verse 7, we have this treasure in jars
- 12:36of clay to show that this all -surpassing power
- 12:39is from God. and not from us. I have to be honest,
- 12:472 Corinthians 4 is the passage I go to most often
- 12:50as I'm talking to friends a bit younger than
- 12:52me who are thinking about ministry. Actually,
- 12:55as I look around, I'm pretty sure there are some
- 12:56of you here who've heard me on 2 Corinthians
- 12:58quite a few times before. Apologies for that.
- 13:01But I remember looking at 2 Corinthians with
- 13:03one person who was thinking about pastoral ministry.
- 13:05He went away on holiday, and he brought this
- 13:07back for me. And to be honest, this has sat on
- 13:10my desk now for about 15, 20 years or so, and
- 13:13it is a bit like looking in a mirror. To be honest,
- 13:17I'm surprised it's lasted that long, because
- 13:20let's be honest, it is pretty fragile. And Paul
- 13:25says we have the glory of knowing God through
- 13:27Jesus in bodies that are weak and fragile, stored
- 13:33in people who emotionally go up and down. Stored
- 13:37in people who get sick. Stored in people who
- 13:40get tired. People who cry. And Paul says God
- 13:48has done that for a reason. He's done that for
- 13:51a reason to show that the all -surpassing power
- 13:53is from God and not from us. I wonder whether
- 13:58you can imagine with me for a moment Super Christian.
- 14:02Super Christian never gets tired. Never gets
- 14:05discouraged. Super Christian always knows the
- 14:07right thing to say in any given situation. Super
- 14:10Christian is gloriously gifted. And after a while,
- 14:14people say of Super Christian, wow, they're amazing,
- 14:17aren't they? And Super Christian begins to think,
- 14:22yeah, I am. And God won't let that happen. He
- 14:32puts this treasure in jars of clay to show that
- 14:36the all -surpassing power is from God and not
- 14:39from us. Can you imagine this passage means the
- 14:44world to me? Forgive me for being personal for
- 14:46a moment, but one of my earliest experiences
- 14:49of any form of Christian leadership was at university,
- 14:51being involved in leading a Christian union.
- 14:55And I remember particularly my last year at university.
- 14:58Various personal issues that I was wrestling
- 15:00with were sort of swamping me. Some of the pressure
- 15:03of CU leadership and coursework and so on. And
- 15:06I vividly remember getting to that point of thinking,
- 15:08I just can't do this anymore. This was pre -email
- 15:12days, so I hand -wrote my letter of resignation.
- 15:17Left it on my desk. It so happened that was a
- 15:22Saturday night, Sunday morning, came around.
- 15:23To be honest, the last place I wanted to be was
- 15:25church. But I was just in the pattern of it was
- 15:29Sunday morning, so I went to church and heard
- 15:322 Corinthians 4 preached. We have this treasure
- 15:35in jars of clay. And suddenly realized that actually
- 15:39all the sort of turmoil or the emotional distress
- 15:42I was experiencing, all the things that I thought
- 15:45disqualified me from any form of Christian leadership
- 15:47were part of the deal. I went back and tore the
- 15:55letter up. It's funny, if I suspect life would
- 15:59have been quite different had I not heard 2 Corinthians
- 16:004 that morning. But that's the way God works.
- 16:07And Paul describes what that will feel like.
- 16:12Hard pressed. You know, times where it just feels
- 16:15like the walls are closing in on us because of
- 16:18the various demands. And yet not crushed. Somehow
- 16:23the Lord does keep us going. Perplexed. There
- 16:29are times where you think, I'm not fully sure
- 16:31what the Lord is doing here. And just the confusion
- 16:34of that. But not in despair. Because somehow
- 16:40we have the confidence that in his sovereignty
- 16:42he's working all things for good. Persecuted.
- 16:46That sense as though we feel pressure, opposition,
- 16:49people attacking us. And yet not abandoned. Because
- 16:57we know that the Lord is always with us. Struck
- 17:02down. Somehow it feels as though we can't keep
- 17:06going. And yet not destroyed, the Lord enables
- 17:09us to get back up again. And that natural rhythm
- 17:15is what Paul says is normal in Christian life
- 17:20and ministry. It is the normal experience of
- 17:22being a jar of clay. I've always found some of
- 17:28Hudson Taylor's letters home from China in the
- 17:3119th century as he began to lead the work of
- 17:34China in the mission deeply moving. Here's one.
- 17:38Pray for us. At times I seem altogether overwhelmed
- 17:43with the internal and external trials connected
- 17:47with our work. But... He has said, I will never
- 17:53leave you nor forsake you, and my strength is
- 17:55made perfect in weakness. Don't you love that?
- 17:59In many ways, I think the distinctive of Christian
- 18:02pressures, of Christian trials, is actually the
- 18:05ability to say but. You know, there's deep distress,
- 18:10but. Hard -pressed, but not crushed. I'm overwhelmed,
- 18:13but. He said, never will I leave you, never will
- 18:18I forsake you. Some of you may well be in that
- 18:23sort of context now. I wonder whether you're
- 18:28able to say but. Not that it doesn't feel hard,
- 18:32not that there isn't deep distress, but somehow
- 18:36God is working out his purposes in this. And
- 18:40his purposes are actually to make us more like
- 18:43Jesus. Because as you look to verses 10 to 12,
- 18:46you see a rhythm taking place. We always carry
- 18:50around in our body the death of Jesus, so the
- 18:53life of Jesus may also be revealed in our body.
- 18:56We who are alive are always being given over
- 18:58to death for Jesus' sake, so that his life may
- 19:00be revealed in our mortal body. Death is at work
- 19:03in us, but life is at work in you. Let me encourage
- 19:05you with this. Paul, in each verse, verse 10,
- 19:09verse 11, verse 12, describes ministry as a form
- 19:11of death. Hope that cheers you up. We always
- 19:17carry around in our body the death of Jesus.
- 19:19Death is at work in us. There's no way of escaping
- 19:24the fact that as we seek to minister like Paul,
- 19:28death will be part of our experience. Death to
- 19:33pride, death to self -sufficiency, death to comfort.
- 19:36And in so doing, carrying around in our body
- 19:39the death of Jesus. It's like Paul says elsewhere,
- 19:43becoming like him in his death. Perhaps we walk
- 19:49towards other people's pain. We carry the emotional
- 19:54distress of the personal issues we're facing,
- 19:56and yet we're still seeking to minister to others.
- 20:01My guess is I'm not telling you anything you
- 20:03don't know. All of us, my guests in the room,
- 20:06will have had that sense of there is a death
- 20:08-like quality to ministry. And yet that's the
- 20:15way we become like Jesus. As we walk towards
- 20:20pain. And as we persevere. And as we keep going.
- 20:29And yet do you notice how the rhythm works? We're
- 20:33being given over to death for Jesus' sake. Carrying
- 20:36in our body the death of Jesus. Death is at work
- 20:38in us. Why? Well actually in each verse there
- 20:41is also life. so that the life of Jesus may be
- 20:45revealed in our body, so that his life may be
- 20:48revealed in our mortal body, in verses 10 and
- 20:5011. So it is as we go through that rhythm of
- 20:53death, facing the emotional cost, persevering,
- 20:56seeking to love others, that's how we become
- 21:00like him. That's how we become like Jesus. That's
- 21:04how his life is revealed in our mortal bodies.
- 21:13And I know there are times we wish there were
- 21:15ways we could be more like Jesus without that
- 21:17rhythm of death and life. But there really aren't.
- 21:25But it's the way we become like him. And actually
- 21:28it's the way that life comes to others. Do you
- 21:31notice the pattern? Death is at work in us, but
- 21:35life is at work in you. So again, you think of
- 21:38Paul's experience, imprisoned, flogged, released,
- 21:42goes to the next place and faces persecution
- 21:45again. And you think, why do you keep giving
- 21:47yourself over to death, Paul? It's because that's
- 21:53the way life comes to people like the Corinthians.
- 21:57As we keep going and we keep giving. Of ourselves.
- 22:07Which means you're left essentially with this
- 22:10application. Those things that remind you that
- 22:16you're a jar of clay. Those things that at times
- 22:21leave you feeling hard pressed. Those things
- 22:24that make you feel perplexed. Those things that
- 22:27feel like death. Can I say don't resent them?
- 22:35I'm not saying you should enjoy them. But don't
- 22:40resent them. Because they're part of the deal.
- 22:47Over the years I've had people say, if only I
- 22:50was slightly different. If only I were less shy,
- 22:55less reserved, more outgoing, I'd be such a better
- 22:57witness. If only I had a slightly stronger personality.
- 23:05If only I didn't have to wrestle with this illness.
- 23:11Don't resent them. They're the ways he makes
- 23:16us more like him. And enables us to remember
- 23:21that the powers from him are not from us. One
- 23:29day we will be perfectly like Jesus. In the meantime,
- 23:33we are growing by the Spirit to be more like
- 23:38him. And it seems to me that the two ways that
- 23:42the Lord uses from 2 Corinthians 3 and 4, we
- 23:45become like him as we gaze on him. Whatever you
- 23:47do, get his glory in front of your gaze and delight
- 23:53in him and enjoy him. And we become more like
- 23:58him as we die like him. As we give ourselves
- 24:01over to death for his sake. So that life might
- 24:05come to others. Let's pray. Lord Jesus, we gaze
- 24:22on your glory. The glory of your perfect character.
- 24:31The glory now of your risen and ascended state.
- 24:37We gaze on your glory. And as we gaze on you,
- 24:45Lord, we want to be like you. We want to love
- 24:50like you. We want to be humble like you. And
- 24:57so, Lord, we pray, please, as we gaze on you,
- 25:00won't you work by your spirit to transform us
- 25:03with ever increasing glory into your image, we
- 25:06pray. And then, Lord, we see you heading towards
- 25:12Calvary. And in some ways, Lord, it is perhaps
- 25:19with a degree of hesitation that we say we want
- 25:22to be like you. But Lord, we know that is the
- 25:27inevitable road we have to take. So please, Lord,
- 25:32help us to persevere in carrying around in our
- 25:36bodies your death, becoming like you in your
- 25:38death, we pray. That we would become more like
- 25:44you and so bring life to others, we ask. For
- 25:49your name's sake. Amen.