Latest / Traveler’s Tales / John Leland: The Preacher Who Defended Religious Liberty
Transcript
- 0:12Freedom can become so familiar that we forget how costly
- 0:16it was to secure. We gather for worship without
- 0:20government permission. We open the Bible without fear.
- 0:24We preach Christ publicly, send missionaries around
- 0:28the world, and share the gospel with our neighbors. For most of
- 0:31us, those freedoms have simply always been there.
- 0:35But they were not always guaranteed.
- 0:38In the early days of America, the question of religious liberty was
- 0:42still being settled. Churches could receive government
- 0:46support. Citizens could be taxed for religious purposes.
- 0:50And men of conviction were asking an important question: should
- 0:54government have the power to control matters of faith and
- 0:59conscience? Among the strongest voices answering that question
- 1:03was a Baptist preacher named John Leland. Leland believed
- 1:06deeply in religious liberty, but his conviction rested
- 1:10on something even deeper. He believed in the sufficiency
- 1:14of Jesus Christ. The gospel did not need the
- 1:18sword of government behind it. The church didn't need political power
- 1:22to make Christ effective. God's Word was powerful,
- 1:26the gospel was sufficient, and Christ was fully capable of
- 1:30building His church. That conviction helped shape
- 1:34a nation, but more importantly, it gives us something
- 1:38to consider in our own generation.
- 1:42Welcome to Traveler's Tales, produced by Enjoying the Journey. I'm your
- 1:46host, Greg Dowdy. Today, we meet John Leland,
- 1:49preacher, evangelist, defender of religious liberty,
- 1:54and a man who reminds us that while we should be grateful for the freedoms
- 1:58we enjoy, our confidence must always rest in
- 2:01the God who gave us the gospel and not in the government
- 2:05that gives us the freedom to preach it. John Leland
- 2:10was born May 14th, 1754,
- 2:13in Grafton, Massachusetts. He was converted to Christ at
- 2:17the age of 18 and soon gave his life to preaching the gospel.
- 2:21He married Sarah Devine in 1776,
- 2:25and together they raised a family, all the while Leland traveled extensively
- 2:29as a Baptist preacher and evangelist. For a number of years, his ministry
- 2:33took him to Virginia, where he pastored small Baptist congregations and
- 2:38preached throughout the region. His ministry was remarkably
- 2:42fruitful. During his years in Virginia, Leland reportedly
- 2:46baptized more than 1,200 converts and preached
- 2:50thousands of sermons. But John Leland became known
- 2:53for more than his preaching. He became one of the strongest
- 2:57Baptist voices for religious liberty in America.
- 3:01At that time, the relationship between church and government was
- 3:05very different from what many Americans know today.
- 3:08In several colonies and states, particular churches received government
- 3:13support. Citizens could be taxed to support religious institutions,
- 3:17and religious practice could become entangled with political
- 3:21authority. But Leland believed there was a serious spiritual
- 3:25danger in that arrangement. He did not oppose Christians participating in
- 3:29government. He did not believe Christianity should be removed from public life.
- 3:33His concern was something entirely different. Leland believed
- 3:38the government should never attempt to do the work that Christ had
- 3:42entrusted to His church. He expressed his conviction
- 3:45simply when he said, True religion can and
- 3:49will prevail best where it is left entirely
- 3:52to Christ. Think about that statement.
- 3:56Leland believed Christianity did not need to be propped up
- 4:00by the power of the state. Because Christianity possessed
- 4:03a far greater power— the power of Christ himself.
- 4:08Leland understood something that Christians must never forget: that you
- 4:12cannot legislate a person into loving God.
- 4:17Government may restrain certain behavior. Laws establish
- 4:21boundaries for society. But no law can
- 4:25regenerate a heart. A government can compel
- 4:29outward conformity, but it cannot produce inward conversion.
- 4:34It can require someone to enter a church building, but it cannot make
- 4:37that person worship. It can encourage religious
- 4:41behavior, but it cannot produce repentance. It can
- 4:44only influence conduct, and only God
- 4:48can change the heart. That is why Leland opposed
- 4:52the idea of using the government to force people into religious practice.
- 4:57Jesus never instructed his followers to compel people with
- 5:01the sword. He told them to carry the gospel.
- 5:04The weapons of our warfare are not carnal.
- 5:09The gospel advances when the truth is proclaimed, when Christ is exalted,
- 5:13when the word is preached, when believers are praying,
- 5:17and when the Holy Spirit is working in human hearts. And there
- 5:21is an important application for us today. We must
- 5:25be careful that we do not expect political power to
- 5:28accomplish spiritual work. Christians should
- 5:32certainly pray for those in authority. We should seek righteousness
- 5:36in our communities. We should be salt and light wherever God
- 5:40places us. We should stand for truth and exercise
- 5:43every liberty God has given us. But our ultimate confidence
- 5:48must never rest in an election, a political party,
- 5:52a court decision, or a government leader. Jeremiah 17:5
- 5:57warns, cursed be the man that trusteth in man, and maketh flesh his
- 6:01arm. The arm of flesh cannot accomplish the work
- 6:05of the Spirit of God. The gospel must be proclaimed.
- 6:10John Leland did not merely argue for the freedom to preach
- 6:13the gospel; he used that freedom to preach it.
- 6:17He traveled, he prayed, he opened the Scriptures, he preached
- 6:21Christ, he pleaded with sinners to come to the Savior.
- 6:25And perhaps that is one of the great lessons his life leaves with us.
- 6:29Religious liberty is most valuable when we actually
- 6:33use it for the gospel. It is possible
- 6:37to passionately defend our freedom to speak about
- 6:40Christ while rarely speaking about him.
- 6:45We can be grateful for the freedom to worship while taking worship
- 6:49for granted. We can celebrate the freedom to carry
- 6:53a Bible while seldom opening it.
- 6:57We can thank God that no one is stopping us from sharing the gospel
- 7:01while allowing fear, busyness, or indifference
- 7:05to stop us instead. John Leland fought
- 7:09for religious liberty because he believed the gospel deserved to be freely
- 7:12proclaimed. The question for us is this: What are
- 7:16we doing with the freedom we have? Proverbs 14:34
- 7:20says, Righteousness exalteth a nation, but sin
- 7:25is a reproach to any people. We should desire
- 7:29righteousness for our nation. We should pray for revival.
- 7:33We should pray for leaders who honor what is good and
- 7:37restrain that which is evil. But righteousness ultimately
- 7:42begins in individual hearts. The greatest need
- 7:46of our nation is not better politics; it is transformed
- 7:50people. Homes need Christ. Our communities
- 7:54need the Lord Jesus. Our neighbors, our children,
- 7:58Our nation needs Christ. God has
- 8:02entrusted the message of Christ to His church.
- 8:06John Leland reminds us that the hope of God's people must never
- 8:10be found in the power of the nation. The hope of the nation is found
- 8:14when God's people faithfully point others to Christ.
- 8:18So today, thank God for religious liberty.
- 8:22Defend it. Use it wisely. Pray for those who
- 8:26govern. Stand courageously for biblical
- 8:29truth. But never confuse political influence with
- 8:33spiritual power. Our confidence is
- 8:36still in the Word of God. Our message is still the
- 8:40gospel of Jesus Christ. Our mission is still to make
- 8:44Christ known. And our power is still
- 8:47the power of God. Every word of God is pure,
- 8:51He is a shield unto them that put their trust in him.
- 8:55John Leland lived in a generation that was deciding what place
- 8:59government would have in matters of faith. His answer was clear:
- 9:03leave the work of Christ in the hands of Christ and let the
- 9:07people of Christ faithfully carry the gospel to the world.
- 9:11More than 200 years later, that is still a truth worth
- 9:15remembering, and it is still a mission worth giving our lives
- 9:19to. Traveler's Tales is produced
- 9:22by Enjoying the Journey, a ministry that seeks to preach the
- 9:26gospel, teach the word of God, and reach this generation for
- 9:30Christ. Visit us at etj.bible to
- 9:34learn more about the ministry of Scott Pauley and also find a vast
- 9:38array of free resources that will help you follow God's word and find
- 9:42Christ's joy.