Latest / Stuff You Should Know / The Mystery of the Mary Celeste
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff you Should Know from House Stuff Works
- 0:04Speaker 1: dot com. Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark,
- 0:13Speaker 1: and there's Charles W. Chuck Bryant, and there's Jerry Rowland.
- 0:18Speaker 1: The Triumvirate, the hat Trick, the Trio, the triage trifecta French.
- 0:24Speaker 1: There you go? Is that Latin M? I don't know
- 0:27Speaker 1: if I just know it as a gambling term. Well,
- 0:30Speaker 1: whatever it is, it's stuff you should know. Hey, Happy
- 0:33Speaker 1: New Year, Happy New Year to YouTube buddy, Happy new Year, Jerry.
- 0:40Speaker 1: Uh so in real time. This is our first recording.
- 0:44Speaker 1: Uh I know this always feels a little bit weird
- 0:46Speaker 1: when we say things like happy New Year, and what
- 0:48Speaker 1: February late January? No, it's like next week we ate
- 0:54Speaker 1: up the kiddie. Did we get that slim? Oh? Yeah,
- 0:57Speaker 1: during our long break which was wonderful. Yeah, it was
- 1:01Speaker 1: so nice, Chuck, I actually get this relaxed. Yes it was.
- 1:08Speaker 1: I did I unwound. I My cortisol levels decreased, although
- 1:13Speaker 1: the spare tire didn't actually go down with it. It
- 1:17Speaker 1: was replaced by frosting. Um my webcam begs to differ
- 1:22Speaker 1: because I was peeking in on you. The whole time. Well, okay,
- 1:25Speaker 1: I did a lot of work, but I did relax
- 1:27Speaker 1: in between. I saw you pacing wondering what to do
- 1:31Speaker 1: with myself, clipping orkids, clipping orchids. Man, my orchids are
- 1:35Speaker 1: doing so well right now. It's super cold out of course,
- 1:38Speaker 1: right but I've got to keep them outside because they
- 1:41Speaker 1: have a bit of an ant advest station. Haven't figured
- 1:43Speaker 1: out how to do anything about that one yet, but
- 1:46Speaker 1: I built like a little impromptu cold frame around him,
- 1:50Speaker 1: and I have a mini croc pot warming water inside
- 1:54Speaker 1: the cold frame. So to the orchids. They're in Ecuador
- 1:57Speaker 1: right now during the rainy season. It's like ounsizing. Have
- 2:00Speaker 1: you seen that yet? No? That means nothing to you? Then, No,
- 2:05Speaker 1: it's I have no idea what you're talking about. What
- 2:08Speaker 1: you have to tell me now? What is it? Well,
- 2:09Speaker 1: it's that new movie, the new Alexander Paine movie with
- 2:13Speaker 1: Matt Damon. Does that have to do with or kids?
- 2:16Speaker 1: Has to do with Ecuador? Shrinking people down and living
- 2:19Speaker 1: in miniature Oh that sounds kind of cool. So they'll
- 2:23Speaker 1: be like a miniature crock pot. That's what got me
- 2:24Speaker 1: on that tangent. Did you ever see that documentary. I'm
- 2:28Speaker 1: sorry everybody who wants to stay on track, But just
- 2:30Speaker 1: one more thing. Did you ever see that documentary Chuck
- 2:32Speaker 1: about the the woman who created miniature crime scenes for
- 2:38Speaker 1: UM like police to study and learn from. No, you
- 2:44Speaker 1: should check it out. It was it was this lady
- 2:47Speaker 1: who did exactly what I just said. They made a
- 2:48Speaker 1: documentary about her and how much these things have actually
- 2:51Speaker 1: helped teach techniques and how radical a change it was,
- 2:55Speaker 1: and presumption of guilt and that kind of thing. You
- 2:58Speaker 1: know how much I love many of your things, though,
- 3:01Speaker 1: well you would love this. I'm surprised you haven't seen it. Then, No,
- 3:04Speaker 1: because what was I think it was in UM Chicago,
- 3:08Speaker 1: the museum in Chicago and the downstairs I want to
- 3:12Speaker 1: say basement, but whatever, the lowest floor is. They have
- 3:15Speaker 1: the works of the woman who created all the miniature
- 3:18Speaker 1: UM house interiors and it's just like I could have
- 3:23Speaker 1: spent all day in there. Yeah, I'll bet so, You're
- 3:26Speaker 1: amazing you would. I know some there is something about
- 3:29Speaker 1: things that are really small, things that are really small,
- 3:31Speaker 1: and things that were once above ground that are now underwater.
- 3:35Speaker 1: Have you you ever get the little uh, a little
- 3:38Speaker 1: tiny Tabasco bottle. M I just want to hug it.
- 3:42Speaker 1: It's about as prized the Tabasco bottle as you can get. Man,
- 3:45Speaker 1: I love small stuff like that. Yeah, well I know
- 3:48Speaker 1: what you're getting next Christmas. Some tiny yeah, well some
- 3:52Speaker 1: tiny tabascosy. I'm gonna be like, hug these, give me
- 3:55Speaker 1: a small anything. Okay, good to know, good to know. Alright,
- 4:00Speaker 1: so let's talk. Let's wrap all right. You know I
- 4:04Speaker 1: love me a mystery chuck. I think you do too. Yeah,
- 4:08Speaker 1: this is a good one. The ghost ship. When you yeah,
- 4:11Speaker 1: when you cross mystery with history, it's it just blows
- 4:15Speaker 1: up the spot, The whole spot blows up. And that's
- 4:18Speaker 1: what this one is like. I remember learning about the
- 4:20Speaker 1: Mary Celestack when I was a young Tyke probably filmed that,
- 4:23Speaker 1: like Time Life Unexplained Phenomena series. I'm pretty sure that's right. Yeah.
- 4:31Speaker 1: They were great. They were just chuck full of just
- 4:35Speaker 1: outright lies and and mistaken facts and things like that,
- 4:39Speaker 1: but they were perfect for like a little ten year
- 4:41Speaker 1: old imagination. You know, you were tiny. What do you
- 4:45Speaker 1: mean you were tiny? Ten year old? Your imagination was
- 4:47Speaker 1: big though I wasn't tiny. Ten. I was really starting
- 4:52Speaker 1: to work on some chubs by then, Yeah I was
- 4:55Speaker 1: I'm going in reversal, or I was skinny ten year old?
- 4:58Speaker 1: Oh yeah, I was never a skinny kid. Yeah. Well anyway,
- 5:04Speaker 1: it's just division little kind of chuvy ten year old
- 5:07Speaker 1: Josh sitting there reading a time life book, learning about
- 5:11Speaker 1: the Mary Celeste This, like you said, ghost ship and
- 5:14Speaker 1: just my hair standing up on and going, this is
- 5:17Speaker 1: what a great universe to live in, Yeah, where there
- 5:21Speaker 1: can be ghost ships? Right, yeah, and we'll get to uh,
- 5:25Speaker 1: at the end, we will reveal the big well, no
- 5:29Speaker 1: one knows for sure what happened, but no, um, we'll
- 5:32Speaker 1: get to what the best guess is at the very end.
- 5:35Speaker 1: Or should we just say that right now? No, No,
- 5:37Speaker 1: it be weird. I think no, I think that, but
- 5:40Speaker 1: I subscribe to the best guess as we'll see. All right,
- 5:43Speaker 1: so way back machine time, right, but this is our
- 5:46Speaker 1: our seafaring version. Well, no, we're going to old New York. Okay,
- 5:52Speaker 1: so we don't need to get wet yet. No, not yet.
- 5:55Speaker 1: We're Daniel day Lewis reigned Supreme. Have you seen that yet? Oh? No,
- 5:59Speaker 1: you talking about the gangs of New York, New York,
- 6:02Speaker 1: about the new and phantom thread where do you hear
- 6:06Speaker 1: about these movies? That's my job, dude. Oh yeah, that's right.
- 6:11Speaker 1: Um yea that I don't think that movie is even
- 6:13Speaker 1: out yet, actually, at least not in Atlanta. You know,
- 6:15Speaker 1: we're like a second second tier city. Yeah, that's true,
- 6:19Speaker 1: but I suspect not for long because I think Atlanta
- 6:22Speaker 1: is actually surpassed l A. Now as far as like
- 6:25Speaker 1: film production goes. Have you heard that? I could certainly
- 6:30Speaker 1: believe it. Yeah. So does that mean we're second tier
- 6:34Speaker 1: in l A's third tier? Maybe so A two point five. Alright,
- 6:39Speaker 1: So are you talking early November eight seventy two, Yes,
- 6:43Speaker 1: November four, to be exact, on Monday? Are you talking
- 6:46Speaker 1: about the Astor House in New York City, New York? Yeah? Man,
- 6:49Speaker 1: And this is at a time where like, have you
- 6:51Speaker 1: ever read Devil in the White City? Now, man, I
- 6:53Speaker 1: still have not read that. You should read. It's pretty good.
- 6:56Speaker 1: But one of the things that the book does is
- 6:58Speaker 1: it reproduces end us from these dinners that they had
- 7:02Speaker 1: when they were planning the expo, and these things were
- 7:04Speaker 1: like they had chapters. Basically, they'd smoke cigarettes in the middle.
- 7:09Speaker 1: There be a cigarette round because you had to do
- 7:12Speaker 1: something to keep all of this food down and and
- 7:15Speaker 1: help the process of digestion. It was crazy how much
- 7:18Speaker 1: they would eat. So I can imagine the food was
- 7:21Speaker 1: pretty good at the Astor House in eighteen seventy two. Yeah,
- 7:24Speaker 1: but everything back then was like crown roast and rack
- 7:28Speaker 1: of lamb and it was just like huge trays of beef,
- 7:32Speaker 1: right live pig that you beat to death at your
- 7:35Speaker 1: table and then start eating. God, they did it. Believe
- 7:39Speaker 1: me that time Life books told me so. Alright, So
- 7:42Speaker 1: at this dinner table, we have um a few people.
- 7:45Speaker 1: We have one captain David Moorehouse, and then his buddy
- 7:49Speaker 1: he was a ship's captain. His buddy another ship's captain,
- 7:52Speaker 1: because you know, they didn't hang out with one another,
- 7:54Speaker 1: um captain Captain Benjamin Spooner Briggs. Uh. And they're sitting
- 7:59Speaker 1: down with Briggs his wife Sarah. And I don't know
- 8:02Speaker 1: did did Moore House have his wife there or was
- 8:04Speaker 1: he That's not the impression I have. I think that
- 8:08Speaker 1: Sarah was there because they were. She was shipping out
- 8:10Speaker 1: the next day too. I think he was batching it.
- 8:14Speaker 1: In other words, but they were good buddies, both captains
- 8:17Speaker 1: both set to set sail out of New York for
- 8:22Speaker 1: the Mediterranean, and I guess they were just talking shop. Yeah,
- 8:27Speaker 1: I mean, I think they both grew up in Nova Scotia,
- 8:29Speaker 1: so they may have known each other. There a couple
- 8:32Speaker 1: of sault the old sea dogs, but good people from
- 8:35Speaker 1: from from all accounts, and they I mean the fact
- 8:39Speaker 1: that these guys were having dinner in New York on
- 8:42Speaker 1: November four, eight two totally unremarkable in most senses, right,
- 8:47Speaker 1: but a month later it would be incredibly ironic. And
- 8:53Speaker 1: tell him why, Well, because more houses ship the h
- 8:57Speaker 1: is it Digratia, I think, So okay, we'll call it
- 9:01Speaker 1: that d E I g r A t I A
- 9:04Speaker 1: de gracia. Uh, we'll sailing along and and we'll get
- 9:08Speaker 1: to the specifics of how this happened a second. But
- 9:11Speaker 1: they came upon his buddy ship, the Mary Celeste, and
- 9:15Speaker 1: by all accounts was probably like, hey, that's uh, that's Briggs.
- 9:20Speaker 1: We need to go over and check out how how
- 9:22Speaker 1: Spoon's Briggs is doing right, And they weren't doing well
- 9:26Speaker 1: because nobody aboard the ship was aboard the ship. No,
- 9:30Speaker 1: I mean, just seeing the ship would have called him
- 9:32Speaker 1: by surprise, because he shipped out a full week later
- 9:36Speaker 1: bound for the same city, leaving from the same ports,
- 9:38Speaker 1: so they should have never caught up to them. And
- 9:41Speaker 1: then the fact that, yeah, when they boarded it and
- 9:43Speaker 1: there was no one aboard, a mystery that endures to
- 9:46Speaker 1: this day was born that day. That is correct, all right,
- 9:50Speaker 1: So the Mary Celeste very famous ghost ship. But what
- 9:54Speaker 1: a lot of people don't know, Chuck, is that even
- 9:56Speaker 1: before the Mary Celeste became this famous ghost ship, it
- 10:00Speaker 1: was already considered pretty unlucky. Actually. Yeah, so eighteen sixty
- 10:05Speaker 1: was when uh not even named the mary Celestia, it
- 10:09Speaker 1: was called the Amazon at the time. Was born in
- 10:12Speaker 1: Nova Scotia, and I believe the very first voyage, what
- 10:16Speaker 1: you would call a maiden voyage, was a wholesome some
- 10:19Speaker 1: timber to London across the Atlantic. Yeah, that's what she
- 10:23Speaker 1: pretty pretty routine. Yeah, didn't go very well, no, it
- 10:27Speaker 1: didn't know. Her first captain was a guy named Robert McLellan,
- 10:33Speaker 1: and he apparently had had a cold, and when they
- 10:36Speaker 1: shipped out, he took such a turn for the worst
- 10:39Speaker 1: that they had to turn around and go back home,
- 10:41Speaker 1: and he died two days after they got back. In
- 10:44Speaker 1: the moment, can you imagine back in those days, if
- 10:46Speaker 1: you get a cold, you're like, well, I got about
- 10:48Speaker 1: a one in ten chance of dying, right, maybe even
- 10:50Speaker 1: worse than that. Right, Yeah, so this this, but think
- 10:54Speaker 1: about this, like, first of all, the sailors are fairly
- 10:57Speaker 1: um superstitious, bunt, right, So a maiden voyage, anything that's
- 11:03Speaker 1: like hinky or weird or bad about a maiden voyage
- 11:07Speaker 1: automatically cursed ship. So the captain dying on a maiden
- 11:11Speaker 1: voyage that can't even be completed, that's a cursed ship
- 11:14Speaker 1: right out of the gate, I would say so. But
- 11:17Speaker 1: this is also a business venture, so it's not like
- 11:19Speaker 1: the owners gave up on the thing. They said, well,
- 11:22Speaker 1: just get in another captain, you superstitious dogs, and get
- 11:25Speaker 1: back out there. And that's what they did, yes, And
- 11:27Speaker 1: captain number two was John Nutting Parker, great name is
- 11:32Speaker 1: a good name, and he also sailed to London. And
- 11:36Speaker 1: when they left, they actually encountered some trouble right off
- 11:39Speaker 1: the bat. They hit some fishing equipment off the coast
- 11:42Speaker 1: of Maine, pressed on as you do, and did reach London,
- 11:48Speaker 1: um dumped off their cargo, set sail for home. And
- 11:51Speaker 1: as they set sail for home, they actually sunk another
- 11:54Speaker 1: boat in the English Channel. Yes, cursed ship, cursed ship. Yeah,
- 12:00Speaker 1: and that other boat was probably pick a lot right exactly. Yeah,
- 12:04Speaker 1: And the the captain of the other ship even stubbed
- 12:07Speaker 1: his toe on the way down afterward. It was terrible.
- 12:11Speaker 1: So again, this is a business venture. The owners said, whatever,
- 12:16Speaker 1: that was somebody else's ship, our ships. Fine, we're gonna
- 12:18Speaker 1: keep doing this London to um or New York to
- 12:22Speaker 1: London timber route. They also did some West Indies trade
- 12:25Speaker 1: for a while, and everything was fairly normal for a while. Um,
- 12:30Speaker 1: and then a freak storm caught the ship. And I'm not, like,
- 12:33Speaker 1: I'm not a seafarer by any means whatsoever. So I
- 12:38Speaker 1: don't know if this actually is like an inordinate amount
- 12:41Speaker 1: of things to happen to one ship, but it does
- 12:45Speaker 1: seem like a lot, and just you know, less than
- 12:47Speaker 1: a decade for a single ship. So she the first
- 12:51Speaker 1: captain dies, second captain sinks another ship. They run into
- 12:54Speaker 1: some fishing tackle, and then in October of eighteen sixty seven,
- 12:58Speaker 1: she's running ground in a storm and it's so bad
- 13:01Speaker 1: off that the owner's sake, we're abandoning here. Yeah, that
- 13:05Speaker 1: must be pretty bad. So they literally left the ship
- 13:07Speaker 1: there to decompose or I guess you would call it
- 13:11Speaker 1: rott if you're Wooden. Sure, I guess would decomposes, right
- 13:15Speaker 1: or is that just rot? I think rod is more slang, okay,
- 13:19Speaker 1: and it sounds grosser to like cool, right. Uh. And
- 13:24Speaker 1: at that point, the ship was bought by dude name
- 13:27Speaker 1: Alexander McBean, also from Nova Scotia, also a great name,
- 13:31Speaker 1: and then he I mean, the ship is changing hands. Basically,
- 13:34Speaker 1: he sold that shipwreck. And I guess that was just
- 13:37Speaker 1: a thing at the time. You would by a shipwreck,
- 13:41Speaker 1: maybe sell it in turn a quick profit, probably not
- 13:45Speaker 1: a ton of money. But he sold that shipwreck to
- 13:48Speaker 1: a dude who then sold it to another dude name
- 13:52Speaker 1: Richard Haynes. So he paid about fifty bucks for it,
- 13:57Speaker 1: which is about according to our favorite inflation calculator, which
- 14:03Speaker 1: is west Egg. That's correct. It's just got a good
- 14:07Speaker 1: name and plus plus it's easy to use, and it's
- 14:11Speaker 1: been around forever. Yeah, and they're there. I mean I
- 14:14Speaker 1: think it goes up to now, which is pretty good.
- 14:16Speaker 1: That's pretty pretty good. They're always just like a year behind,
- 14:19Speaker 1: which I can respect. That's fine. They need the data,
- 14:23Speaker 1: so Haynes went through bankruptcy and that boat was seized,
- 14:26Speaker 1: and then that was sold to a group led by
- 14:29Speaker 1: a man named James Winchester, and uh, Haynes had fixed
- 14:33Speaker 1: it up a little bit, but Winchester really put a
- 14:35Speaker 1: lot of money into it, lengthened it to over a
- 14:39Speaker 1: hundred feet, added a deck. Basically the show would have
- 14:43Speaker 1: been called Flip This Brigantine starring Vanilla Ice. You like
- 14:49Speaker 1: that one, Huh? I've seen that show? Have you've seen it?
- 14:54Speaker 1: For like five minutes? I'll tell you. I'll tell you this.
- 14:57Speaker 1: This proves that I relaxed this vacation. You're ready? Yeah?
- 15:01Speaker 1: I got hooked on an Animal Planet show called Insane Pools?
- 15:06Speaker 1: Have you heard of it? I do watch one of
- 15:09Speaker 1: those pool shows, but I don't think it's that one.
- 15:11Speaker 1: It's another one. I was like, I have to go
- 15:14Speaker 1: to bed now or else I'm gonna be up to
- 15:16Speaker 1: like five am watching this marathon about a pool renovation
- 15:20Speaker 1: show that has nothing to do with animals. It was.
- 15:24Speaker 1: It was bizarre, how just it just got its hooks
- 15:27Speaker 1: in me? So yeah that that happens from time to
- 15:29Speaker 1: time with me too. And you know what scares me
- 15:31Speaker 1: about those pools though, is most of them are just
- 15:33Speaker 1: amazing and you have like grottos and waterfalls and all
- 15:36Speaker 1: that cool stuff. But some people opt for those death
- 15:39Speaker 1: tubes where you can like swim through a thing to
- 15:43Speaker 1: another thing. Oh. I haven't seen one with that yet. Yeah,
- 15:46Speaker 1: they're like, hey, we wanna we want to be able
- 15:48Speaker 1: to swim through a tube, but to another part of
- 15:50Speaker 1: the pool and potentially, you know, get stuck and die.
- 15:54Speaker 1: I see it. That would be really awful. I don't
- 15:57Speaker 1: think that ever happens. So they need to just leave
- 15:59Speaker 1: a stick of butter at the mouth of that thing,
- 16:01Speaker 1: so you can grease yourself up real good as you're
- 16:03Speaker 1: going through you know, your pool, and just have a
- 16:08Speaker 1: sheen of butter floating at the top of it kind
- 16:11Speaker 1: of rots in the sunlight. I worked at a pool
- 16:13Speaker 1: like that once that It was not butter, but there
- 16:16Speaker 1: was a sheen. I don't know what it was. I'm
- 16:18Speaker 1: sure it was some block, Yeah, I guess, so it
- 16:22Speaker 1: has to be. What else is it gonna be? I
- 16:23Speaker 1: don't know. It could be there's probably a little body
- 16:28Speaker 1: fixed in there. But does that cause a rainbow sheen? Oh?
- 16:32Speaker 1: A rainbow she No, I don't know. What was There
- 16:35Speaker 1: should not be a rainbow sheen on your pool unless
- 16:38Speaker 1: you had like pool like swimmers covered in gasoline going
- 16:42Speaker 1: into your pool. That would explain it all that might
- 16:44Speaker 1: have been it. Alright, So Winchester and by the way,
- 16:48Speaker 1: Winchester is just the major investor. Uh, there was a
- 16:51Speaker 1: very notable other investor. And what was his name? Oh,
- 16:56Speaker 1: you're asking me, it's been a couple of weeks. As
- 16:59Speaker 1: a sorry about that. You're just staring up in the space.
- 17:02Speaker 1: That was weird. His name was Benjamin Spooner Briggs. That
- 17:07Speaker 1: you will notice is the dude from Dinner. Yes, so
- 17:10Speaker 1: he's He's not only the captain of the Mary Celeste,
- 17:12Speaker 1: he was a two fifth stake and investor in it.
- 17:15Speaker 1: And um, what's notable is that at the time he
- 17:19Speaker 1: invested in the Mary Celeste, he and his brother were
- 17:23Speaker 1: actually considering getting out of the um the sailing game
- 17:28Speaker 1: and and buying a hardware store together in New Bedford,
- 17:31Speaker 1: mass And instead Briggs said, now you know what, this
- 17:35Speaker 1: is too good of a deal. This is this is
- 17:38Speaker 1: a great ship. I'm gonna pour my savings into a
- 17:40Speaker 1: two fifth stake, and not only that, I'll be the
- 17:42Speaker 1: captain of it, and not only that for its maiden voyage.
- 17:46Speaker 1: I'm gonna bring my wife and daughter along with me. Yeah.
- 17:49Speaker 1: It's one of those sliding doors things like should have
- 17:52Speaker 1: gone into hardware, Yeah yeah, rather than sailing into history.
- 17:57Speaker 1: Um So, by the way, that when the ship was
- 18:00Speaker 1: officially renamed the Mary Celeste from the Amazon is when
- 18:04Speaker 1: it was reregistered, I guess, and I looked it up.
- 18:07Speaker 1: I was kind of curious because there is a Marie Celeste,
- 18:10Speaker 1: which was a fairly famous World War two or I'm sorry, uh,
- 18:14Speaker 1: civil worship, and I was just curious where the name
- 18:17Speaker 1: came from. And nobody really knows, but they said there
- 18:21Speaker 1: is a theory that it was an error by the
- 18:22Speaker 1: painter because it's an English and a French name and
- 18:25Speaker 1: it's just a weird mix up to not have been
- 18:28Speaker 1: Marie and be Mary Celeste. So they think it might
- 18:30Speaker 1: have been either the Mary Sellers or another Marie Celeste.
- 18:35Speaker 1: So either way, who knows. Well even today though, like
- 18:39Speaker 1: still there's like some confusion when you if you google
- 18:42Speaker 1: Mary Celeste, Google says, do you mean Marie Celeste? And
- 18:46Speaker 1: I say no, Google, I mean Mary Celeste says, do
- 18:49Speaker 1: you mean Vanilla Ice? Vanilla Ice flipped his pool. Uh
- 18:55Speaker 1: so Briggs, like you said, brought along his wife, who
- 18:59Speaker 1: was at dinner, and then their two year old daughter,
- 19:00Speaker 1: Sophia Matilda. They left a little Arthur behind because he
- 19:05Speaker 1: was seven and he was in school, and they said,
- 19:08Speaker 1: we don't want to take a little Arthur out of school. No,
- 19:11Speaker 1: he was already pretty dim witted, so I no, I
- 19:15Speaker 1: don't know, but they didn't want to interrupt his schooling.
- 19:20Speaker 1: So they said, Arthur, you stay here with some relatives,
- 19:22Speaker 1: and they took Sophia Matilda with them. Um, and this
- 19:25Speaker 1: was a huge decision. I don't know if this is
- 19:27Speaker 1: unusual or not, but whatever, Briggs said, I'm bringing my
- 19:31Speaker 1: wife and daughter with me on this this ship on
- 19:35Speaker 1: on the Maiden voyage. And everyone I know they're like, oh,
- 19:39Speaker 1: good good, this will be fun. Um, well, we'll not
- 19:42Speaker 1: only have to work really hard for weeks that see,
- 19:44Speaker 1: we'll also have to entertain your two year old whenever
- 19:47Speaker 1: she wants right, and we can't right exactly. So um.
- 19:52Speaker 1: That decision, though probably had some effects on on the
- 19:58Speaker 1: voyage overall, definitely had an effect on who Briggs chose
- 20:03Speaker 1: for the crew. He you know, he had his wife,
- 20:06Speaker 1: his Ardor. He was known as a Christian, an upstanding person,
- 20:10Speaker 1: apparently didn't drink much, if at all. Um he was
- 20:13Speaker 1: known as fair, just level headed, and just an overall
- 20:17Speaker 1: honorable person, not just at sea, but in life you
- 20:21Speaker 1: know as well back on land. So he was pretty
- 20:23Speaker 1: well regarded. I'm assuming his wife was equally well regarded. Um,
- 20:28Speaker 1: and he because his family was on the boat with him,
- 20:32Speaker 1: he went to some some trouble to make sure that
- 20:36Speaker 1: the seven crew members that he picked were of upright
- 20:39Speaker 1: character themselves, that there weren't any shade balls, because you
- 20:42Speaker 1: don't want any shady sailors out in the middle of
- 20:45Speaker 1: the Atlantic Ocean with your wife and child. You don't
- 20:49Speaker 1: want that. So that that is to say that the
- 20:52Speaker 1: crew of the Mary Celeste on her maiden voyage with
- 20:55Speaker 1: Benjamin Briggs, his wife and daughter were all pretty pretty
- 20:59Speaker 1: top notch to act, Yeah, for sure. So Um, they
- 21:04Speaker 1: set sail. They what they were carrying was about seventeen
- 21:08Speaker 1: hundred actually sevent one to be exact, barrels of what's
- 21:12Speaker 1: called de natured alcohol. This is not rum, This is
- 21:16Speaker 1: not something you're gonna drink. It is undrinkable. It is
- 21:20Speaker 1: like fuel. Basically, industrial fuel, and they finally sit sail
- 21:23Speaker 1: in November seven, eighteen seventy two, bound for Italy, bound
- 21:27Speaker 1: for Genoa. And UM, I think we should probably take
- 21:31Speaker 1: a break right here. Let's do it, all right, We'll
- 21:33Speaker 1: be right back about the haunted ghost shoot alright, chuck, um,
- 22:03Speaker 1: So right, okay, So there's there were there was an investigation,
- 22:09Speaker 1: as you can imagine. We'll talk about that more later.
- 22:11Speaker 1: But this investigation determined that probably although they definitely ran
- 22:16Speaker 1: into some storms and heavy weather here there, but most
- 22:19Speaker 1: of the voyage of the Mary Celeste was fairly unremarkable overall, right.
- 22:26Speaker 1: It wasn't they did. It wasn't until the last five
- 22:29Speaker 1: days before they are suspected to have disappeared, that the
- 22:34Speaker 1: Mary Celestes voyage turned a little odd or became a
- 22:38Speaker 1: little unusual. And they figured out that, um, from looking
- 22:42Speaker 1: at the log books that within that last five days, UM,
- 22:47Speaker 1: Captain Briggs decided that he really should have seen land
- 22:51Speaker 1: by by this time. And if you're a captain, in
- 22:55Speaker 1: your chronometer, which is basically like from what I was
- 22:59Speaker 1: I was reading about this, it's like a portable time
- 23:02Speaker 1: zone that you can use for celestial navigation to to
- 23:08Speaker 1: basically tell exactly where you are in the world. Um,
- 23:11Speaker 1: it's a very valuable tool to have it. See, but
- 23:14Speaker 1: if your chronometer is is faulty, you're not necessarily going
- 23:19Speaker 1: to be where you think you are. So, based on
- 23:22Speaker 1: his calculations with his chronometer, he thought that they were
- 23:27Speaker 1: they should have seen land the Azores by then. Um,
- 23:30Speaker 1: this island chain in in the Atlantic, kind of towards Portugal.
- 23:34Speaker 1: It's like just like dead west of southern Portugal. Yeah,
- 23:38Speaker 1: I think the easternmost island of the Azores is like
- 23:41Speaker 1: four hundred miles west of Portugal something like that. Anyway,
- 23:45Speaker 1: I can imagine too, but it's I think it's also
- 23:48Speaker 1: basically in the middle of nowhere in the in the
- 23:51Speaker 1: mid Atlantic. It's one of those things. Or if you
- 23:55Speaker 1: do the Google map, you will see these tiny specs
- 23:58Speaker 1: and nothing but blue. Right, he's gotta start zooming out
- 24:01Speaker 1: to see where the heck you are, Right, it's like
- 24:03Speaker 1: the Hawaii of the Atlantic, I think. So he thought
- 24:08Speaker 1: that he should have seen the Azores by then, and
- 24:11Speaker 1: he hadn't, so I think he started to get a
- 24:13Speaker 1: little nervous because they changed course. They went northward, which
- 24:17Speaker 1: he suspected would have taken him towards the azoris and
- 24:20Speaker 1: he may have been either looking to kind of um
- 24:23Speaker 1: uh re re orient himself or just looking for haven.
- 24:30Speaker 1: Who knows, but they know that that they did change
- 24:34Speaker 1: course and that he wasn't where that he thought he was. Yeah,
- 24:38Speaker 1: and I also get the idea, which will job with
- 24:40Speaker 1: one of the theories is that he may have been
- 24:43Speaker 1: a little nervous having his two year old and his
- 24:45Speaker 1: wife aboard in general. Yeah, for sure, you know, I mean, yeah,
- 24:49Speaker 1: he's not just it's not just his safety now or
- 24:51Speaker 1: even the safety of the crew. It's his little kid
- 24:53Speaker 1: and his wife's safety. Of course, he's going to be
- 24:55Speaker 1: worried about that exactly. Man. I can't imagine having two
- 24:58Speaker 1: year old on a ship. What a nightmare. Good God,
- 25:03Speaker 1: it's going to cruise. You can experience it a million
- 25:05Speaker 1: times over. Yeah, because the cruise ship modernday cruise ship
- 25:09Speaker 1: is the same as a nineteenth century sailing vessel. It's
- 25:15Speaker 1: not like there's nothing to do. No, that's true. Although
- 25:20Speaker 1: they did have a melodeon, which I had to look
- 25:23Speaker 1: that up as well. It's like an accordion. Yeah, I
- 25:25Speaker 1: don't see why they call it something different, right, an
- 25:28Speaker 1: accordion with keys, all right, so on, well, oh, a
- 25:33Speaker 1: supported as opposed to what the little buttons? Oh, or
- 25:38Speaker 1: maybe it's the accordion with the buttons. It's one of
- 25:42Speaker 1: the two. Okay, you know what I'm talking. It's like
- 25:44Speaker 1: a weird Al Yankovic type instrument. Oh well, we should
- 25:47Speaker 1: get Aaron Cooper to write us, because he will surely do.
- 25:50Speaker 1: And they yes, I'm sure he. Um. So they would
- 25:54Speaker 1: have had that aboard, which would have been all the
- 25:56Speaker 1: all the pleasure you could imagine. Yeah, like one wouldn't
- 25:59Speaker 1: all all in an accordion is really kind of keep
- 26:02Speaker 1: it to year old occupied and the communal salt lick
- 26:06Speaker 1: in the middle of the above deck. Alright. So uh
- 26:11Speaker 1: the next morning, Um, they wake up in the Mary
- 26:14Speaker 1: Celeste actually sees land, which I can imagine if you
- 26:18Speaker 1: are a seaman out there in the nineteenth century and
- 26:22Speaker 1: you're a little worried. There's no more welcome sight than
- 26:25Speaker 1: seeing land, you know, after seeing nothing but water for
- 26:29Speaker 1: for weeks and weeks. So they see land. The log
- 26:33Speaker 1: book says they saw land there about six miles from
- 26:37Speaker 1: Santa Marilla, which is the easternmost of the Azores. And um,
- 26:42Speaker 1: this was sort of the last stop before you hit Portugal. Right.
- 26:46Speaker 1: I can't imagine they're like, there's just he just was
- 26:49Speaker 1: so relieved. So the reason we know this is not
- 26:53Speaker 1: because anybody on the Mary Celeste told anybody, at least
- 26:56Speaker 1: not verbally. They they found the law book and the
- 27:01Speaker 1: log slate, which is kind of like you're you're just
- 27:03Speaker 1: keeping track of stuff on the slate before you actually
- 27:06Speaker 1: transcribe it into the log book. And the log slate
- 27:09Speaker 1: was where they noted that eight am on November twenty five,
- 27:12Speaker 1: the Maryslist sighted land and by their calculations were six
- 27:17Speaker 1: miles off of Santa Maria Rights. So that was November. Yes,
- 27:23Speaker 1: they I guess they just had a nice Thanksgiving. Yeah
- 27:27Speaker 1: maybe with their salt lick. Now they had food, as
- 27:31Speaker 1: we will see. Uh So the remember the de Garcia
- 27:36Speaker 1: de Gatia de Garratia. I think that's it, that last one.
- 27:42Speaker 1: So the other ship that was being sailed by his buddy,
- 27:46Speaker 1: Captain Morehouse, remember uh Seamen John Johnson of that ship
- 27:51Speaker 1: said hey, cappy, uh, there's a there's another ship out here,
- 27:56Speaker 1: and it's about four miles further east from where that
- 28:00Speaker 1: log had placed. That ship. The Mary Celeste. Not only
- 28:04Speaker 1: that it was a good ten or eleven days later, right,
- 28:08Speaker 1: So this is all spelling trouble. Uh that there are
- 28:12Speaker 1: only three sails set the rest of the sales or
- 28:15Speaker 1: had either blown away weren't raised. None of this bodes well.
- 28:18Speaker 1: And Captain Moorehouse, I don't think he probably recognized from
- 28:21Speaker 1: that distance that it was the Mary Celeste yet, but
- 28:25Speaker 1: he sent his first mate Oliver de Vell and second
- 28:28Speaker 1: mate John Right and another dude and said get in
- 28:32Speaker 1: that boat row there and see what the heck is
- 28:34Speaker 1: going on? Right, So these guys to Vote and Right
- 28:37Speaker 1: were the ones who actually got on deck and and
- 28:41Speaker 1: investigated the Mary Celeste. And I read this one article
- 28:44Speaker 1: that I think just put it so perfectly, like just
- 28:46Speaker 1: ropes creaking, a door kind of banging open and closed
- 28:52Speaker 1: in in the wind, and just utter silence. As far
- 28:55Speaker 1: as humans are concerned, nobody on board the ship would
- 28:59Speaker 1: be so creepy. I think that that Oliver de Vaux
- 29:03Speaker 1: and John Wright probably experienced one of the creepiest experiences
- 29:09Speaker 1: that any human ever has in the history of people.
- 29:12Speaker 1: So is it creepier for Josh Clark Seaman Josh to
- 29:18Speaker 1: get upon the ship and find nobody aboard, but everything
- 29:24Speaker 1: seemingly okay, or to see dead bodies in each of
- 29:29Speaker 1: the bunks it would be okay. So it depends on
- 29:33Speaker 1: the position of the dead bodies. Are they just kind
- 29:35Speaker 1: of like crumpled and tossed, like they've been thrown down
- 29:39Speaker 1: onto the bed or something like that, Like are the
- 29:43Speaker 1: sitting up at at at the dinner table or sitting
- 29:46Speaker 1: up in bed or is it a Walt Disney ride,
- 29:49Speaker 1: That's That's what I'm saying, yeah, Or are they laying
- 29:52Speaker 1: there with purple robes and nikes Heaven's Gate style. Yeah,
- 29:56Speaker 1: that would be something as well. So to me, creepier
- 30:00Speaker 1: is I think no one there. I think it would
- 30:02Speaker 1: be more horrific to find the bodies, of course, but
- 30:06Speaker 1: creepier would be um, just finding a ghost chip, I agree.
- 30:10Speaker 1: I think because there's the absence of something that's supposed
- 30:13Speaker 1: to be there, and that's I think what what would
- 30:15Speaker 1: make it so creepy? Well, yeah, and I think the
- 30:18Speaker 1: thing that really makes it creepy, as we will see,
- 30:20Speaker 1: is that that was it wasn't like, hey, this ship
- 30:24Speaker 1: has clearly been pirate id and people there's blood on
- 30:27Speaker 1: the walls, and people have been killed. There was just nobody.
- 30:30Speaker 1: There no signs of distressed. Um, the the sex stan,
- 30:36Speaker 1: the chronomin chronometer. I know it's tougher than you think
- 30:39Speaker 1: to say the chronometer. Uh, the nav book they were gone,
- 30:43Speaker 1: but that log book was still there. So basically like
- 30:46Speaker 1: there was there was food, there was drinking water, There
- 30:49Speaker 1: were everyone's clothes were there. That little girls to the
- 30:52Speaker 1: salt look was there? Her two toys were there. Shoot,
- 30:55Speaker 1: there was the impression from her sleeping on the bed
- 30:58Speaker 1: in the captain's cabins for creepy it is, Um there
- 31:03Speaker 1: was there was not. There were no signs of violence.
- 31:06Speaker 1: There was no signs of like, um, of panic, no
- 31:10Speaker 1: kind of disorder. I mean, some things were out of order,
- 31:13Speaker 1: but it was the kind of stuff that you could
- 31:14Speaker 1: chalk up to a ship drifting at sea for a
- 31:17Speaker 1: week or so by itself, right, broken compass, like some
- 31:23Speaker 1: of the some of the sails have been blown down
- 31:26Speaker 1: onto the deck itself. Um, there was some water in
- 31:30Speaker 1: there and right. And then one of the things they found,
- 31:34Speaker 1: which was a pretty big clue was um improvised sounding rod,
- 31:39Speaker 1: which is basically just a stick with markings on it
- 31:41Speaker 1: to show feet right. Um. And they that you would
- 31:45Speaker 1: lower that into the hold to see what where the
- 31:49Speaker 1: water mark. H It's just to figure out how deep
- 31:51Speaker 1: water is in a hold. So they clearly knew that
- 31:54Speaker 1: there was water in the hold because they built the
- 31:56Speaker 1: sounding rod and it had been found on the deck
- 31:58Speaker 1: by the two guys from the day Grattia. Yeah, and
- 32:01Speaker 1: it was only about three and a half feet of
- 32:03Speaker 1: water by all accounts, and that's not that sounds like
- 32:06Speaker 1: a lot to a guy like me who's not an
- 32:08Speaker 1: experienced sailor, but apparently on a ship that size, that's
- 32:11Speaker 1: like no big whoop. One of the other things that
- 32:13Speaker 1: ties in with the water too, is they had two
- 32:15Speaker 1: pumps aboard. One of the pumps was found disassembled, so
- 32:19Speaker 1: there was basically like these guys came onto the ship
- 32:22Speaker 1: and there are all these these weird, out of context
- 32:28Speaker 1: things that were the result of decisions made by people
- 32:31Speaker 1: who who are now vanished, and they had to to
- 32:35Speaker 1: try to figure this out. But one of the first
- 32:37Speaker 1: things that came into their head eventually, I think, when
- 32:40Speaker 1: they went back to the day Grattia and told more
- 32:42Speaker 1: House what was going on. Um in pretty short order,
- 32:46Speaker 1: somebody said, well, we should probably take this ship to
- 32:51Speaker 1: Gibraltar with us. How about that, Because there's something called
- 32:54Speaker 1: salvage rights, and whether it was your friend who was
- 32:57Speaker 1: missing or what have you, you have been pretty foolish
- 33:01Speaker 1: to have just sure continued on your way and left
- 33:04Speaker 1: the Mary Celeste. Because what they found pretty quickly, and
- 33:08Speaker 1: this adds to the mystery itself as well, the Mary
- 33:11Speaker 1: Celeste was totally saleable. Well yeah, and I don't even
- 33:14Speaker 1: think we pointed out that all the all the denatured
- 33:18Speaker 1: alcohol that they were shipping was there and intact, like
- 33:22Speaker 1: it's not like they had been uh axed into and
- 33:26Speaker 1: or like what would you pillage exploded or exploded. It
- 33:31Speaker 1: was all there, All the all the gear on board
- 33:34Speaker 1: was there. So there was a lot to salvage, in
- 33:36Speaker 1: other words, because not only can you salvage the ship,
- 33:38Speaker 1: but the cargo exactly. And what had come out to
- 33:42Speaker 1: like between forty five and eighty grand and today eight
- 33:44Speaker 1: dollars is what he could have potentially gotten for salvaging
- 33:49Speaker 1: this thing. Yeah, because the at the time, the insurers
- 33:52Speaker 1: owed a reward to whoever salvaged the ship like this
- 33:56Speaker 1: um and and it could run up to a pcent
- 33:58Speaker 1: of the value of the cargo or the ship mutual
- 34:01Speaker 1: of Nova Scotia big good dollars, which I mean, man,
- 34:05Speaker 1: you want to see a board stuffed with neck beards
- 34:09Speaker 1: go to that bank. Oh that's good. Um alright, So they,
- 34:17Speaker 1: like you said, decided to do the smart thing and
- 34:20Speaker 1: the right thing because and it was his friend, just
- 34:22Speaker 1: besides the fact that, I mean, anyone would have tried
- 34:25Speaker 1: to salvage the ship, but it was also his pal.
- 34:28Speaker 1: So I think that probably had a little to do
- 34:30Speaker 1: with him saying or maybe it was just all the money. No,
- 34:34Speaker 1: I think it was both. I'm sure he was concerned.
- 34:36Speaker 1: I've read accounts that he was. He was concerned by this,
- 34:39Speaker 1: he said, I very concerned. Yeah, are are are the end?
- 34:43Speaker 1: So they take this boat. They actually took um. There
- 34:46Speaker 1: was three guys. One of them was Oliver Davo, who
- 34:50Speaker 1: was um the first mate of the day Gracia. He
- 34:53Speaker 1: was in charge of sailing this very important note. Yeah.
- 34:57Speaker 1: He he sailed with just two other guys, this um
- 35:01Speaker 1: the Mary Celeste. They pumped out the water from the hold,
- 35:04Speaker 1: they fixed the sales, and the night of the day
- 35:08Speaker 1: that they found it, they set sail for Gibraltar and
- 35:12Speaker 1: just three dudes sailed this thing successfully a thousand kilometers
- 35:17Speaker 1: from where it was found onto Gibraltar, where they took
- 35:20Speaker 1: it to the salvage court and said pay up. That's right.
- 35:26Speaker 1: And this is where things get a little bit weird,
- 35:28Speaker 1: because there was a man there, the Queen's Proctor in Gibraltar,
- 35:33Speaker 1: by the name of Frederick Sali flood Man that could
- 35:36Speaker 1: not be more British, and he basically said, mm hmm,
- 35:42Speaker 1: this is uh. You said there was nobody there at all.
- 35:46Speaker 1: There's no explanation for any of this, and you want, uh,
- 35:50Speaker 1: the equivalent of of eight dollars, thank you, west tag.
- 35:58Speaker 1: I think I think there was. I think that was
- 36:00Speaker 1: in their dollars. Two. No, it' says contemporary estimate. Doesn't
- 36:07Speaker 1: that mean no contemporary at the time? Oh okay, I
- 36:13Speaker 1: think I think that was an estimate in their dollars.
- 36:16Speaker 1: Is there such a thing as contemporary at the time?
- 36:18Speaker 1: Didn't that always mean? Now? I don't know, I gotta
- 36:22Speaker 1: I could have gotten it wrong. It's entirely possible. Alright,
- 36:26Speaker 1: Well it's it's and we're just figuring stuff out here, folks,
- 36:29Speaker 1: so give us a break. So it's in their dollars,
- 36:34Speaker 1: so I'm almost positive. Okay, Well, at any rate, he
- 36:37Speaker 1: was solely. Flood said, this is um seems really hinky
- 36:41Speaker 1: to me, guys, and devote you, sir, since you boarded
- 36:46Speaker 1: the thing first, you sailed it here, you are the
- 36:49Speaker 1: star witness in this case. Uh. He gave his testimony.
- 36:52Speaker 1: It was very clear, nothing weird about it. He was
- 36:55Speaker 1: very honest because by all accounts, they had nothing to hide.
- 36:59Speaker 1: And but Sally Floods just was suspicious from the beginning. Yes,
- 37:04Speaker 1: so much so that during this investigation, and this would
- 37:06Speaker 1: be like going to probate court and all of a sudden,
- 37:09Speaker 1: the representative for the state accuses you of murdering your grandma.
- 37:15Speaker 1: Who's state? Who's the state you're in charge of taking
- 37:18Speaker 1: through probate and then suddenly there's this murder investigation, right,
- 37:24Speaker 1: just based on the prosecutors suspicions, right, Well, and then
- 37:28Speaker 1: he disappeared without a trace. Well, oh yeah, that's a
- 37:31Speaker 1: big one to you know, I forgot that part. But
- 37:33Speaker 1: but so that's basically what happened to these guys. So
- 37:36Speaker 1: they were pretty surprised by this, and Sally Flood launched
- 37:40Speaker 1: this investigation. They they inspected the Mary Celeste, They found
- 37:45Speaker 1: marks on this the railing which sally Flood was like,
- 37:48Speaker 1: these are clearly hatchet marks. There was discoloration on Captain
- 37:52Speaker 1: Briggs's sword, this is clearly blood. Well it turned out
- 37:55Speaker 1: that the hatchet marks, the axe marks, were actually from
- 37:59Speaker 1: the construction and of the um of the ship. That
- 38:02Speaker 1: was an axe mark. So no violence there. There wasn't
- 38:05Speaker 1: blood on briggs sword. It was just rust. But um,
- 38:09Speaker 1: sally Flood was so determined to prosecute these guys that
- 38:12Speaker 1: he suppressed the test results. Um that that showed that
- 38:17Speaker 1: this was not blood on the sword, that it was
- 38:20Speaker 1: actually russ. He really wanted to get these two. Well yeah,
- 38:23Speaker 1: and here's the deal. I think things really ramped up when, um,
- 38:27Speaker 1: here's what happened before all of this, like uh, deep investigation.
- 38:32Speaker 1: Remember that Morehouse still has his ship that was waylaid.
- 38:36Speaker 1: And so he says, hey, devote, I gotta stay here
- 38:38Speaker 1: for this thing to collect this dough you keep. You
- 38:41Speaker 1: just go on to Genoa you've already testified, and take
- 38:44Speaker 1: our cargo a petroleum because I gotta get this stuff here.
- 38:48Speaker 1: I'm losing money. And so he did so, and so
- 38:50Speaker 1: all of a sudden, Solely Flood was like whoa, whoa, whoa,
- 38:53Speaker 1: he was the he was the number one witness, and
- 38:55Speaker 1: you've just sent this guy away, so now I'm super
- 38:58Speaker 1: suspicious up but Devote came back. He was like, what what,
- 39:03Speaker 1: what's going on? Everybody? So finally, um solid Flood just
- 39:09Speaker 1: couldn't come up with any evidence of foul play, but
- 39:13Speaker 1: apparently did raise enough suspicion that the probate judge said,
- 39:19Speaker 1: you know what, We'll give you guys a reward, but
- 39:23Speaker 1: it's gonna be like a tenth of what you actually deserved.
- 39:27Speaker 1: So they got a reward of sevounds um, which was
- 39:31Speaker 1: jack even in that day. Um, and they they were
- 39:37Speaker 1: allowed to go on their way. The Mary Celeste was
- 39:39Speaker 1: finally released in February. This this all begin in December.
- 39:43Speaker 1: She was released in February to finally carry her cargo
- 39:47Speaker 1: of alcohol to Genoa for Genoa and um, that would
- 39:52Speaker 1: have been that. And what's weird is when you think
- 39:55Speaker 1: about this ghost ship, you just think like, well, obviously
- 39:59Speaker 1: they they took her out of service or commission. I
- 40:02Speaker 1: gotta remember, this is a business venture ship in those days,
- 40:05Speaker 1: just like they are today. It's a business venture and
- 40:08Speaker 1: business people are not exactly the sentimental types usually, so
- 40:13Speaker 1: once she got to Genoa, they got a new crew,
- 40:15Speaker 1: a new captain, and put her right back into service again.
- 40:19Speaker 1: So as you say, it just is back out there
- 40:22Speaker 1: on the market again, um, taking cargo around the world.
- 40:26Speaker 1: And it ran a ground off a reef of Haiti
- 40:30Speaker 1: and five and this was all. This is just kind
- 40:34Speaker 1: of a weird ending to this ship that was super
- 40:37Speaker 1: unlucky or maybe curse who knows. Of course that stuff
- 40:41Speaker 1: isn't real, but um, it ran aground in Haiti as
- 40:46Speaker 1: part of this insurance fraud scheme. So they cooked up
- 40:50Speaker 1: this scheme. Who was the what was the guy's name,
- 40:54Speaker 1: the captain, Captain Gilman Perkins. All right, so here's what
- 40:58Speaker 1: he did. He basically it like any insurance fraud you
- 41:01Speaker 1: could imagine today. Like when I was a kid, there
- 41:03Speaker 1: was this uh you know, I didn't grow up in
- 41:07Speaker 1: a big neighborhood. I grew up on a street with
- 41:09Speaker 1: like seven houses and it was a dirt road until
- 41:11Speaker 1: I was like twelve. With the murder house. Now, oh
- 41:15Speaker 1: what murder house? Was it a murder house or a
- 41:17Speaker 1: haunted house? I can't remember. There was one down the
- 41:19Speaker 1: street from you that you were scared to death. Oh yeah,
- 41:23Speaker 1: that this was that. So that one was torn down,
- 41:27Speaker 1: but a big house was built in its place, but
- 41:29Speaker 1: the old barn from the murdery haunted house was still there,
- 41:34Speaker 1: and my brother and I would used to go exploring,
- 41:37Speaker 1: is what we'll call it now. We basically busted into
- 41:39Speaker 1: this barn. We're just checking things out one day, and
- 41:42Speaker 1: then about two weeks later the thing burned down. And
- 41:45Speaker 1: I remember being a little kid in these insurance detectives,
- 41:51Speaker 1: that's what they're called. They are now insurance whatever investigators
- 41:56Speaker 1: I claims investigating. They came by and questioned Scott and
- 42:00Speaker 1: I were like, what was in that thing? Because this
- 42:02Speaker 1: guy is claiming like hundreds of thousands of dollars worth
- 42:05Speaker 1: of I can't remember what all he said was in there,
- 42:07Speaker 1: and you know, we're a little kids, so we just
- 42:09Speaker 1: told the truth. We're like, none of that stuff was
- 42:11Speaker 1: in there. We stole. That was a bunch of old
- 42:15Speaker 1: foule cabinets and just a bunch of junk. It was
- 42:17Speaker 1: just like a junk barn. So I'm not even I
- 42:20Speaker 1: need to ask my mom. I'm not sure whatever happened
- 42:21Speaker 1: with that, but the guy's probably still in jail because
- 42:24Speaker 1: of eight year old Chuck good. That's funny. You got
- 42:28Speaker 1: some guys sent up the river. The law prevailed. But
- 42:31Speaker 1: that's basically what happened here is this guy purposely wrecks
- 42:36Speaker 1: the ship and says, man, there was a lot of
- 42:38Speaker 1: really valuable stuff on board. I was I was toting
- 42:41Speaker 1: a bunch of bass ale, like the real bass ale
- 42:45Speaker 1: that we still enjoyed today. Uh. And then what else
- 42:48Speaker 1: was there was a bunch of really expensive shoes. Cutlery, yeah,
- 42:51Speaker 1: a bunch of cutlery, fine fish, fine butter. And what
- 42:55Speaker 1: was in there a bunch of garbage. It was so
- 42:58Speaker 1: so this guy purposely runs the ship the ground. It's
- 43:00Speaker 1: insured by five different insurers for a total of thirty
- 43:04Speaker 1: four grand in eighteen seventy two dollars contemporary dollars. And
- 43:10Speaker 1: and they probably would have gotten away with this, uh.
- 43:15Speaker 1: But the captain, Gilman Perkins, went ashore and sold salvage
- 43:20Speaker 1: rights to this cargo, this fine cargo that was supposedly
- 43:23Speaker 1: on the ship to a local um salvage person in Haiti.
- 43:29Speaker 1: And had had he not conn the salvager, then they
- 43:33Speaker 1: may again they may have gotten away with this. But
- 43:36Speaker 1: the salvager went aboard to get this to recover this cargo,
- 43:39Speaker 1: this bass, this um, great butter, great shoes, cutlery, all
- 43:43Speaker 1: this stuff and found, like you said, just pure nastiness. There.
- 43:49Speaker 1: There's a bunch of junk, a l A lot of
- 43:50Speaker 1: the bottles weren't even filled. There were dog collars instead
- 43:54Speaker 1: of shoes. Yeah, what else. The cutlery, I know, the
- 43:58Speaker 1: cutlery was dog collar. These boots were old galoshes. Yeah,
- 44:02Speaker 1: the women's fine shoes. And the butter was the butter
- 44:07Speaker 1: was rank slush, I think is what it was called.
- 44:09Speaker 1: So this con this con man or the salvagers like
- 44:13Speaker 1: I've been conned, and alerts the authorities who get on
- 44:15Speaker 1: the case and finally track it all the way back
- 44:17Speaker 1: to Boston and Captain Perkins, the last captain of the
- 44:21Speaker 1: Mary Celeste. Remember the first captain died, the third or
- 44:24Speaker 1: fourth captain disappeared, and the last captain of the ship
- 44:27Speaker 1: is facing the gallows for bearer Tree, which is the
- 44:31Speaker 1: deliberate destroying of a ship, narrowly avoided being executed for it. Um.
- 44:39Speaker 1: I think the jury came back seven to five and
- 44:41Speaker 1: he got off just narrowly avoided being killed for it.
- 44:47Speaker 1: The the article I read by a guy named Paul Collins.
- 44:51Speaker 1: Um supposed that the jury just couldn't bring themselves to
- 44:55Speaker 1: kill a person for an insurance fraud scheme. And that
- 44:59Speaker 1: was that was it. And now actually a couple of
- 45:00Speaker 1: years after they changed the law so that Bara Tree
- 45:04Speaker 1: was no longer a capital offense. Um, but you could
- 45:07Speaker 1: still get in big trouble for it. But a jury
- 45:09Speaker 1: would be more likely to convict if it didn't mean
- 45:11Speaker 1: your death, you know. So the the Mary Celeste run
- 45:16Speaker 1: aground on this reef met its fate when I guess
- 45:19Speaker 1: the government of Haiti paid for um it to be
- 45:23Speaker 1: dowsting kerosene instead of flame. All right, well let's take
- 45:27Speaker 1: a break and we'll come back and talk a little
- 45:29Speaker 1: bit about how the legend of the Mary Celeste lived
- 45:31Speaker 1: on and then what may have actually happened that faithful
- 45:35Speaker 1: day in November. Alright, So the Mary Celeste, it wasn't
- 46:04Speaker 1: some huge sensational story of the time. Um. Locally it
- 46:08Speaker 1: probably got a little news, but it wasn't like, you know,
- 46:11Speaker 1: it didn't sweep the world. Um. But there was a
- 46:15Speaker 1: story written by one Sir Arthur Conan Doyle uh called
- 46:20Speaker 1: j have a cook. Jepson's statement is the worst made
- 46:27Speaker 1: up name I've ever heard in Cornhill Magazine. Also worst
- 46:30Speaker 1: magazine name ever. Yeah, but it was like a huge
- 46:32Speaker 1: magazine at the time. I know it outsold Cornhole Magazine. Right. Uh,
- 46:40Speaker 1: so he write, he writes a story, and what it
- 46:42Speaker 1: is is basically this sensationalistic, uh fake account of the
- 46:47Speaker 1: Mary Celeste. But everyone takes it as real. Yeah, and
- 46:52Speaker 1: he renamed the ship the Marie Celeste. I don't know
- 46:55Speaker 1: if it was a mistake on his part or whatever,
- 46:57Speaker 1: but that also muddies the waters these days too, as
- 47:00Speaker 1: far as Google searches go. Yeah, so everyone thought this
- 47:03Speaker 1: thing was real. Um, all these basically presented a bunch
- 47:07Speaker 1: of things is fact made up a bunch of stuff like, um,
- 47:11Speaker 1: that the tea was still hot and steaming when they
- 47:14Speaker 1: climbed aboard, and the beds were still warm, and uh
- 47:19Speaker 1: it was sailing perfectly and fully sailed, and breakfast was
- 47:24Speaker 1: half eaten, and like there's a cigar still burning. None
- 47:27Speaker 1: of this stuff was true. It was all cooked up
- 47:29Speaker 1: to make the myth just even creepier. But a lot
- 47:32Speaker 1: of people, even today, I still think that stuff is
- 47:36Speaker 1: kind of true. Did he did he make all that up?
- 47:39Speaker 1: Or was it just kind of added to later on.
- 47:41Speaker 1: Well I think I don't know what exactly he made up,
- 47:45Speaker 1: but it basically over the years, everyone just started adding
- 47:49Speaker 1: stuff like that the lifeboat was still there. You know,
- 47:52Speaker 1: none of that stuff was true. Right, So, Um, all
- 47:55Speaker 1: of those those facts I'm making scare quotes as you
- 47:58Speaker 1: can see, Um, they are they they they lend credence
- 48:03Speaker 1: to like really outrageous solutions to this mystery. Right, Like
- 48:07Speaker 1: there's been a lot of well some some aren't exactly
- 48:10Speaker 1: outragious or preposterous, they're just the evidence doesn't support him.
- 48:13Speaker 1: Some are just totally outrageous, right, So you can kind
- 48:16Speaker 1: of divide them into different categories, like the natural um phenomenon.
- 48:22Speaker 1: There could have been a seaquake, um, which I guess happens,
- 48:27Speaker 1: and that usually disturbs the sea above when the sea
- 48:30Speaker 1: floor has a massive earthquake, waterspouts, rogue waves. Remember we
- 48:34Speaker 1: did a really good episode on rogue waves. Um, giant squid,
- 48:39Speaker 1: giant octopus, which fall under the subcategory sea monster. That's
- 48:45Speaker 1: the natural stuff sigment the sea monster. Yeah, Um, all right,
- 48:51Speaker 1: then there's piracy and murder. Uh these just for the
- 48:57Speaker 1: time would make a little more sense. Um, Like Conan
- 49:02Speaker 1: Doyle said, uh, that there was an ex slave bent
- 49:06Speaker 1: on revenge who just wanted to kill white people and
- 49:10Speaker 1: that was in his story, so that that clearly ramped
- 49:13Speaker 1: things up. There was a movie in the thirties with
- 49:15Speaker 1: Bella Legosi that he was one of the crew members
- 49:18Speaker 1: was a murderous sailor with a hook. Oh really, all right,
- 49:24Speaker 1: well they always had hooks. Um. Captain Briggs was overcome
- 49:28Speaker 1: with religious mania, killed everyone in board, including his family,
- 49:32Speaker 1: then killed himself. Uh. Then there was the mutiny theory
- 49:36Speaker 1: that everyone got into this alcohol that you couldn't even drink. No,
- 49:39Speaker 1: he would die like almost immediately. Yeah, and I guess
- 49:42Speaker 1: just got the drunken murderers, the drunken murder rampage. You
- 49:48Speaker 1: know what happens when you drink a little, you just
- 49:50Speaker 1: want to kill right exactly. But do you remember, um,
- 49:53Speaker 1: I guess in our Prohibition episode, it was shown years
- 49:57Speaker 1: on that the US government had poison and the bootleg
- 50:02Speaker 1: hooch supply natured alcohol and people died and went trying
- 50:05Speaker 1: from it. This is this stuff, Yeah, that's how they
- 50:08Speaker 1: put into the supply well. And then there's the just
- 50:10Speaker 1: the kind of mundane pirate pirate try like, hey, this
- 50:15Speaker 1: was where there were North African pirates, and that's probably
- 50:19Speaker 1: what happened, is there were it was just a regular
- 50:21Speaker 1: run of the middle pirate operation. Yeah, but whether it's
- 50:24Speaker 1: like any kind of violence like a um religious fervor
- 50:28Speaker 1: or pirates or something like that. There was not any
- 50:32Speaker 1: sign of struggle. Remember, and the one lifeboat was missing,
- 50:36Speaker 1: so there it would seem that if they got off
- 50:40Speaker 1: the ship, they probably got off willingly rather than um
- 50:45Speaker 1: there having been some sort of violence. Yeah. And then
- 50:48Speaker 1: the also the two brothers. There are a couple of
- 50:50Speaker 1: brothers who were to the crew members Volkert and boy Lorenzen,
- 50:56Speaker 1: and they were suspects for a little while because none
- 50:58Speaker 1: of their personal possessions were found. What apparently there was
- 51:02Speaker 1: no motive whatsoever. And a descendant of them said, you know,
- 51:06Speaker 1: they had lost all their gear and a previous shipwreck,
- 51:10Speaker 1: so just none of that makes any sense. They were
- 51:12Speaker 1: good guys, right, so probably was not murder rightly. Plus
- 51:18Speaker 1: also the idea that the crew had come across another
- 51:21Speaker 1: ship pirated it turned pirate all of a sudden, uh,
- 51:25Speaker 1: And we're led by Briggs the idea that and then
- 51:28Speaker 1: just just took this other ship and set off set
- 51:31Speaker 1: sail to start a new life elsewhere. Um, it doesn't
- 51:35Speaker 1: make much sense on its face, but even if you
- 51:37Speaker 1: dig down just one more degree and remember that they
- 51:40Speaker 1: left their son Arthur behind. She became an orphan on
- 51:44Speaker 1: the day that the day Gratia found the Mary Celeste.
- 51:48Speaker 1: That's even it lends even less credence to to that.
- 51:51Speaker 1: So yeah, again, he was fairly dim weighted they left
- 51:56Speaker 1: them behind. Not a very likable kid. He had a
- 51:58Speaker 1: real temper for no good reason. Didn't like cake. Who
- 52:01Speaker 1: doesn't like cake? So um the murder piracy or lastly,
- 52:07Speaker 1: so remember the Captain Moorehouse dined with Captain Briggs and
- 52:14Speaker 1: his wife the night before they headed out, and then
- 52:18Speaker 1: Captain Moorehouse is the one who found the ship and
- 52:21Speaker 1: claimed salvage rights to it. The idea that it was
- 52:23Speaker 1: fraud and maybe a fraudulent scheme cooked up that one's
- 52:27Speaker 1: really dismissed too, again by the presence of Arthur. Arthur
- 52:31Speaker 1: ruined everything. So you can dismiss murder piracy or fraud. Typically,
- 52:37Speaker 1: what about paranormal Let's go ahead and dismiss that too, Okay,
- 52:41Speaker 1: because I don't think that the bebun To triangle eight
- 52:45Speaker 1: them or that aliens. It's aliens, man, I don't think
- 52:49Speaker 1: that happened. Yeah, that's a big one. Uh So let's
- 52:53Speaker 1: just go ahead and not even talk about that too
- 52:55Speaker 1: much because that's dumb. So that that Frederick sally Floods
- 52:59Speaker 1: obsession with this whole thing at the time contemporarily um
- 53:05Speaker 1: document presented like the documented evidence we have concerning the case.
- 53:09Speaker 1: So it's good that he did this, that he was
- 53:11Speaker 1: gripped by this this paranoia of the suspicion, right, um,
- 53:15Speaker 1: because we do know some facts about the thing. We
- 53:18Speaker 1: know that like, like we said, the ship was found
- 53:21Speaker 1: with just three three sails up and the rest were
- 53:24Speaker 1: either blown down or unfurled. The lifeboat was missing. There
- 53:28Speaker 1: was a rope dangling over the side from the back
- 53:31Speaker 1: of the ship into the water. Nine of the Sevre
- 53:36Speaker 1: one casks were intact, but we're actually empty, and on
- 53:41Speaker 1: closer inspection they were made of red oak, which is
- 53:44Speaker 1: more porous than white oak, which the other seventeen hundred
- 53:47Speaker 1: and one UM barrels were made of and were intact
- 53:51Speaker 1: and still full. So we know these things about the
- 53:54Speaker 1: ship that that that are actually correct, and they've been
- 53:59Speaker 1: put together other to to kind of create this explanation
- 54:03Speaker 1: that again isn't definitive, doesn't prove it once and for all.
- 54:07Speaker 1: What happened that will never happen now, which I love.
- 54:10Speaker 1: But there's there's a pretty good explanation I think that
- 54:14Speaker 1: we both kind of agree is is the likeliest explanation. Yeah,
- 54:18Speaker 1: so those casks that that leaked but did not explode
- 54:21Speaker 1: or anything. Uh, there could have been a smell. There
- 54:25Speaker 1: could have been a sound. There could have been just
- 54:29Speaker 1: some indication that maybe this ship is about to blow
- 54:32Speaker 1: up or we are in danger. Uh, they had taken
- 54:36Speaker 1: on a little water that might have played into it.
- 54:38Speaker 1: But what really everyone thinks played into it is like
- 54:41Speaker 1: we said at the beginning, was that he had his
- 54:43Speaker 1: wife and and toddler aboard, so he was taking no chances,
- 54:47Speaker 1: which would thoroughly explain why they got off of that
- 54:51Speaker 1: boat really quickly at the very first signs that something
- 54:54Speaker 1: could be wrong. So that those nine red oak barrels
- 54:59Speaker 1: that were empty had three hundred gallons of d natured
- 55:02Speaker 1: highly flammable alcohol in them, it would yeah, it would
- 55:06Speaker 1: have smelled, It could have created a fireball explosion. Um,
- 55:10Speaker 1: it could have blown the hatches off it could have
- 55:13Speaker 1: done a lot of things that that would have made
- 55:15Speaker 1: a reasonable person, especially when that's also concerned for the
- 55:18Speaker 1: life of his wife and child, say, the likeliest thing
- 55:22Speaker 1: we should do here, the most reasonable thing we should
- 55:24Speaker 1: do here is get off of the ship. So considering
- 55:27Speaker 1: that there was this alcohol aboard, some of it was missing, um,
- 55:32Speaker 1: and that the lifeboat was gone, and that the log
- 55:35Speaker 1: book showed that they were within sight of land the
- 55:39Speaker 1: last time they had made any kind of entry, supports
- 55:43Speaker 1: the idea that they had all gotten into the lifeboat
- 55:46Speaker 1: willingly because probably that alcohol and then the the the
- 55:52Speaker 1: water that the ship had taken on. Yeah. And apparently
- 55:55Speaker 1: in two thousand and six it was a study at
- 55:57Speaker 1: University College of London where they they tried to produce
- 56:01Speaker 1: what that explosion might have looked like and uh sounded
- 56:04Speaker 1: like and uh they did it with butchane, So I
- 56:08Speaker 1: guess is that about the same thing. I don't know
- 56:10Speaker 1: why they used putane instead of alcohol vapors. I have
- 56:13Speaker 1: no idea why, but they feel like it was pretty definitive. Yeah,
- 56:17Speaker 1: And so basically it caused a big brilliant flame and
- 56:20Speaker 1: made a sound, but because it was this vapor, there
- 56:23Speaker 1: was no it didn't like burn everything up, It didn't
- 56:25Speaker 1: scorch anything, There was no soot, There was no evidence.
- 56:29Speaker 1: So if this would have happened on board this guy's
- 56:31Speaker 1: got his wife and his toddler, that would have been
- 56:33Speaker 1: enough to create a panic. And that that's where my
- 56:36Speaker 1: money is, for sure, for sure. And plus also I
- 56:38Speaker 1: mean like that that the explosion of the exploding alcohol
- 56:42Speaker 1: theory had been around for a while but had been
- 56:44Speaker 1: dismissed because they were like, well, it would have left
- 56:47Speaker 1: some evidence. But this study showed that no, it could
- 56:49Speaker 1: have actually blown blown up and scared the heck out
- 56:53Speaker 1: of these people and gotten him off this boat into
- 56:55Speaker 1: the lifeboat which they would have had um connected to
- 56:59Speaker 1: the ship, the Mary Celeste by this four foot or
- 57:03Speaker 1: four hundred yards. It was a very long rope inch
- 57:06Speaker 1: thick rope called the Halliard, and they had connected the
- 57:10Speaker 1: lifeboat to it. And what they supposed happened was that, um,
- 57:13Speaker 1: they kept a few of the sales down, some of
- 57:16Speaker 1: them still furled uh to let the ship keep going,
- 57:21Speaker 1: but at a slow pace because it was going to
- 57:23Speaker 1: they were going to have to ride behind it for
- 57:25Speaker 1: an indefinite period of time. And that the wind caught
- 57:28Speaker 1: it just right, sped the ship up, snapped the line,
- 57:32Speaker 1: and then within an hour the lifeboat was adrift with
- 57:36Speaker 1: the Mary Celeste out of sight. So was the idea
- 57:38Speaker 1: that they got in the boat attached with the rope
- 57:42Speaker 1: attached to just say, hey, let's like get away from
- 57:44Speaker 1: it and see what happens here. Yes, okay, And then
- 57:47Speaker 1: and then it just starts going. The rope is gone,
- 57:50Speaker 1: and then they're like, well, I can't catch it now, right,
- 57:53Speaker 1: And and they would have been left a drift at
- 57:55Speaker 1: sea um to die, which is what everybody thinks happened. Yeah,
- 58:00Speaker 1: And I guess at the time there would be uh,
- 58:04Speaker 1: unless I got really lucky or unlucky in the rowboat
- 58:08Speaker 1: eventually uh washed ashore somewhere. They would just be no trace, right, Yes,
- 58:14Speaker 1: they just were fish food. Yeah. I mean if they're
- 58:17Speaker 1: out in the Atlantic, especially if they just six miles
- 58:20Speaker 1: away from an island that's in the middle of nowhere.
- 58:22Speaker 1: It's pretty pretty middle of nowhere. So if you're in
- 58:26Speaker 1: a small boat there, you would you it would be
- 58:29Speaker 1: very easy to vanish without a trace forever. I bet that,
- 58:32Speaker 1: like that story is the sad one is what those
- 58:35Speaker 1: final days were like. Yes, that kid. Yeah, heartbreaking. So uh,
- 58:42Speaker 1: that's the story of the Mary Celeste. Good job, good job,
- 58:47Speaker 1: you Chuck. I feel like we kicked the rest off
- 58:49Speaker 1: the sword on this one. If you want to know
- 58:51Speaker 1: more about the Mary Celeste, there is plenty more to
- 58:54Speaker 1: dig into. This is a nice rabbit hole to jump down.
- 58:57Speaker 1: If you want to do that kind of thing. Just
- 59:00Speaker 1: go search Google. Say no, Google, I mean Mary Celeste
- 59:03Speaker 1: and uh started off. You'll have fun and in the
- 59:06Speaker 1: In the meantime, it's time for listener, ma'am, I'm gonna
- 59:11Speaker 1: call this local listener. Hey, guys, my name is Sally
- 59:15Speaker 1: and I am a sophomore at Emrine University. Started listening
- 59:19Speaker 1: to Stuff You Should Know two years ago when I
- 59:20Speaker 1: was on a school exchange in Beijing. But began as
- 59:23Speaker 1: a fun way to bide time and bumper to bumper traffic,
- 59:27Speaker 1: turned into a complete obsession. You're a quick banter made
- 59:30Speaker 1: me feel at home on the other side of the
- 59:31Speaker 1: world while you're engaging in well developed topics. Reignited my
- 59:35Speaker 1: love of learning. Uh. Since leaving e Marie, I frequently
- 59:38Speaker 1: imagine bumping into you, guys and Decatur in Atlanta and
- 59:41Speaker 1: having the opportunity to chat about your journey from college
- 59:45Speaker 1: kids at you g A to potentially the most interesting
- 59:48Speaker 1: and vibrant guys i've heard. Wow, you're vibrant, buddy. Thank you.
- 59:53Speaker 1: I'm fascinated by how you do what you do, and
- 59:54Speaker 1: there's nothing I would love more than be a fly
- 59:56Speaker 1: on the wall of the show. From your creative process
- 59:59Speaker 1: to your tangential tidbits, whatever topic you happen to be covering.
- 1:00:03Speaker 1: I'm fully captivated by every facet. It's nice, huh. I
- 1:00:10Speaker 1: still have not declared a major. She wrote a lot
- 1:00:12Speaker 1: more really nice stuff, but um, I had to edit
- 1:00:15Speaker 1: it for content or for time. I have still not
- 1:00:18Speaker 1: declared a major, and I'm still essentially a ball of
- 1:00:20Speaker 1: frenetic energy. But you guys have helped me because you
- 1:00:23Speaker 1: helped me tap into that phonetic energy and productively exercise
- 1:00:27Speaker 1: my burning and satiall desire to learn to think the
- 1:00:29Speaker 1: question and you grow now as a young adult and
- 1:00:33Speaker 1: until the nurses need to pinch my oxygen tank and
- 1:00:35Speaker 1: physically made me stop. Well a million, thanks that is,
- 1:00:39Speaker 1: Sally Jinks. Thanks a lot, Sally. That's pretty great. Um,
- 1:00:43Speaker 1: very sweet, Yeah it is. And good luck with the
- 1:00:46Speaker 1: rest of your schooling. Okay. If you want to get
- 1:00:50Speaker 1: in touch with us and pay us some high compliments
- 1:00:52Speaker 1: like Sally Dude, We're always down with that. You can
- 1:00:55Speaker 1: tweet to us at josh um Clark or s y
- 1:00:58Speaker 1: s K podcast. You can hit us up on Facebook
- 1:01:00Speaker 1: dot com slash Stuff you Should Know or slash Charles W.
- 1:01:03Speaker 1: Chuck Bryant. You can send us all an email to
- 1:01:05Speaker 1: stuff podcast at how stuff Works dot com and has
- 1:01:08Speaker 1: always joined us at our home on the web, but
- 1:01:09Speaker 1: Stuff you Should Know dot com. For more on this
- 1:01:16Speaker 1: and thousands of other topics, is it how stuff Works
- 1:01:19Speaker 1: dot com.