Latest / The SEANC View / Charlotte murder highlights the need for more investment in mental health services
Transcript
- 0:00Hello, everyone. Welcome to another edition of the Scenic View podcast,
- 0:04post-Scenic Convention edition.
- 0:06This is Jonathan Owens, the Communications Director. I'm here with Artis Watkins,
- 0:10the Executive Director, and Sam Klein, our podcast producer.
- 0:14We're going to get through the convention hangover and give you a great episode this week.
- 0:20Music.
- 0:29So I guess the first question is, have you recovered from our week in Greensboro?
- 0:34Sort of. And by hangover, y'all, he doesn't mean alcohol. Not real hangover. Just exhaustion.
- 0:40It is such an amazing event, but it is grueling on staff.
- 0:46Sam, you just said, how many pictures did you take? Close to 7,000 photos. I mean, can you imagine?
- 0:51I don't think I've taken 7,000 photos in my life. Yeah.
- 0:54That's amazing. There's a lot of good photograph opportunities there,
- 0:58too. So a lot of action and things.
- 1:00We try to get people raising their hand or stepping to the mic and actually doing stuff.
- 1:05It is a really democratic with a little D event.
- 1:09There's so many people speaking out. It's perfect. You know, it's what you want.
- 1:12Yeah. People to speak out. I think I may have mentioned it on our convention
- 1:16podcast last week. But this year seemed a little more lively than in years past.
- 1:21Not that it's been dead in years past, but it seems like it was a lot of action this year.
- 1:25I noticed that. I noticed that even in the pictures I got. There are a lot of
- 1:29people who were very excited, very high energy.
- 1:34There were some moments where I would just accidentally capture a couple people
- 1:37sitting at their table laughing and giggling while things were happening.
- 1:41Every emotion in the world happens on convention floor. You know,
- 1:44we're like any other group that gets together and votes on stuff.
- 1:48I mean, we scrap each other and then we're loving on each other.
- 1:52And it's, emotions are running the gamut. But it's like any other political
- 1:57process. You have to make the sausage and it's not pretty.
- 2:00Well, we hope you'll join us next year at the convention. Get active in your
- 2:05district and you can take part in the fun slash hard work.
- 2:08I guess we'll move on to other topics. Well, I may bring back some convention-related
- 2:14things here in a few minutes, but I guess today is 9-11, September 11th, 2025.
- 2:21It's the 24th anniversary of the tax. Can you believe it? It's been that long. I can't. I can't.
- 2:27Where were you on 9-11? I guess that's a question you have to...
- 2:31Ask first. I was a junior in college and I just remember I had class that day.
- 2:37I woke up, I think it was like Econ and that was the early class.
- 2:40So it was like at 9 a.m. So I woke up and like, as I was getting ready for class
- 2:44to go, I saw the news story came on about the plane crashing into the towers.
- 2:50And then at that point it was like, oh, this is probably just a crazy,
- 2:54you know, some pilot mishap or something. And we just really didn't know what was going on.
- 2:59And then I guess When I got to class, the second plane had hit,
- 3:02and it was a crazy day on the campus at UNC.
- 3:06They brought TVs into the pit, and all these students went down there and watched
- 3:11what was going on and everything.
- 3:13I guess at that time, we didn't really have smartphones, so we weren't just
- 3:16walking around watching it on our phones.
- 3:18So that was pretty crazy. What do you remember of that day?
- 3:22My mom was in the early stages of dementia.
- 3:25And when she saw the television and I saw her seeing the television,
- 3:29we were about to go to a neurologist appointment for her.
- 3:32And it definitely, you know, people, if you've ever been around someone with
- 3:36dementia, things that are tragic or really upsetting can really throw them off.
- 3:42And it was instant. I could see it in her. So that was a rough day.
- 3:47And then my daughter came home from kindergarten. Wow.
- 3:50You know, where they talked about it. And so that was a whole other,
- 3:54you know, got both ends, beginning and ending of life spectrums of that day.
- 4:00But it was, that's what will always stick out with me is dealing with an older
- 4:04person with dementia and a kindergartner about that and trying to talk to either
- 4:08one of them about it. That was, it was just so awful.
- 4:11The stories, though, afterwards, honestly, were so amazing.
- 4:14People who had so much bravery and I couldn't even fathom.
- 4:17You know, you have to ask yourself, what would you have done if you were on
- 4:20one of those planes? Or would you have done the things some of these people were brave enough to do?
- 4:24I don't know. Definitely a watershed moment in our lives. Just a where were
- 4:29you type moment. Sam, where were you? Tell us where you were.
- 4:33I was getting fed breakfast. I wasn't even a year old.
- 4:37I was 15 days away from being one. I remember hearing the stories.
- 4:43My brother was still asleep. My mom was feeding me because I always woke up earlier.
- 4:48I don't wake up early now. And my mom got a call from my dad who was stuck trying to get on base.
- 4:56And shortly after my first birthday, my dad was one of the first special forces
- 5:02groups on the ground sent to Afghanistan for...
- 5:06Operation Enduring Freedom. Thank you to your dad.
- 5:09Yeah, if you're a new listener to the podcast, you may not know that Sam's dad
- 5:13is a superhero. Pretty much.
- 5:17Yeah, but. A lot of fun stories from him. I think we all found a very quick
- 5:22appreciation of folks like your dad at that time.
- 5:26Absolutely. And the country pulled together.
- 5:29It was like nothing I'd ever seen in my lifetime. Yeah, it really was just a
- 5:34totally different. People stopped arguing with each other. Yeah. We soon returned.
- 5:38Yeah, I know. It was sad. It was like two months.
- 5:41Honestly, but if you ever hear me talking about how I had a blast of a first
- 5:45birthday party, it's because my dad was deployed shortly afterwards and all
- 5:51of his family came, all of my mom's family came. How quickly was it?
- 5:54Because I know they were like talking about, you know, operations within like a week or so.
- 6:00Yeah, it was maybe a couple days after my birthday.
- 6:04Oh, okay. So it was really, it might not have even been that. It was really quick.
- 6:10I don't 100% know the details. My birthday party might have honestly been a
- 6:15little early because of that situation.
- 6:18But all I know is that my parents would tell me, they were like,
- 6:22yeah, everyone was here.
- 6:23All the family was here because your dad was leaving and we didn't know.
- 6:27I tried to tell my daughter this morning on the way to school about 9-11 about
- 6:32what happened that day. And she's pretty into current events and things. So she did listen.
- 6:38But it's just weird to think that there, I mean, there's a whole,
- 6:41a whole lot of people who have no concept of what happened that you just.
- 6:45It's been that long. Yeah, it's just been so long.
- 6:48And we're not stepping around the obvious news of the day, the death of Charlie Kirk.
- 6:55We, I mean, there's not really much we can add to the discussion except,
- 6:58you know, just prayers for his family and everyone who loved him.
- 7:01And it was just a terrible, terrible scene yesterday.
- 7:06Yeah, any family or any person should have to live through, and our hearts go out to them.
- 7:13Yeah, I mean, talking about 9-11 and the aftermath and how everybody banded
- 7:16together, and then looking at where we are now politically in terms of,
- 7:21you know, it's obviously not just Charlie Kirk.
- 7:23A couple months ago, the Speaker of the House in Minnesota was killed.
- 7:28She and her husband, another Minnesota lawmaker, was shot.
- 7:32And there was the assassination attempt on President Trump at a rally over the summer.
- 7:37We're just a really violent society, a very violent society.
- 7:42And we have to do something about that. Yeah, it's really disappointing that,
- 7:48I don't know, it just seems like there was a time when these things didn't happen.
- 7:52Or maybe they did and we just didn't know about it. I don't know.
- 7:55I mean, I think people have spoken their mind about things.
- 7:58Sure, over the years, I guess every now and then. Yeah.
- 8:02Somebody did get killed speaking their mind. But in America,
- 8:04that's what you're supposed to be able to do is speak your mind.
- 8:06And I just think, again, I think violence has become a pervasive theme of our
- 8:13society in a way that I don't remember it.
- 8:16It was even the way high school fights that people film and put online.
- 8:21When I was in high school, if there was a fight, whoever won at the end of it
- 8:25walked off. They didn't continue to hurt the person.
- 8:29Like that would have been considered the most loser thing you could do to continue
- 8:32to hit someone who was down. I'm kind of shocked that now, apparently,
- 8:36that's not the way. But I shouldn't be shocked. Things change.
- 8:40I don't know. I saw fights in high school constantly that were,
- 8:44person's already down. Why are you still bashing them? Yeah.
- 8:47To me, that is brutality. Just stop. Get up and walk away.
- 8:51Yeah. So I'm not really shocked that people do really violent things because
- 8:56people do really violent things every day all over the place.
- 9:00And we're kind of becoming more numb to it, I think. But I mean,
- 9:04that's a great segue into our first topic about the stabbing on the light rail system in Charlotte.
- 9:10I think we bring that up because it did happen in North Carolina and it has
- 9:15some state government implications.
- 9:18And local, which we have local government scenic members as well.
- 9:22But I guess on August 22nd, a man, and there's video of this and I did not watch
- 9:29it purposefully because it seems really brutal. I saw the aftermath,
- 9:33but I didn't see the actual incident.
- 9:37So a man stabbed a 23-year-old Irina, you can say it better. Zyrutska.
- 9:44Irina Zyrutska, who was a Ukrainian refugee who was living in Charlotte and working somewhere.
- 9:51At a pizza place. And she had their uniform on. That's what kind of got me.
- 9:55But yeah, just a nice, I mean, and that's been taken by both sides.
- 10:00And it's, I mean, one side has been particularly harping on,
- 10:04you know, what's coming out of it. I don't understand how we.
- 10:07Both sides of killing people's wrong. I mean, she is unfortunately not the first
- 10:12person to be killed on public transportation in America. She's probably not the 1,000th.
- 10:20I mean, May not have been the one that day.
- 10:23But she has gotten national attention and it's drawn attention to it.
- 10:28And it's drawn a lot of finger pointing.
- 10:29Sam and I were talking a little bit before this. There's so much finger pointing
- 10:32And it's a little confusing because the things we do know about this,
- 10:37you know, it was on a train car there in Charlotte, which is locally operated.
- 10:41But the security for that train apparently was privately outsourced.
- 10:47So when we talk about privatization and we talk about all the woes of that,
- 10:50I mean, I think it's worth noting here.
- 10:52This was not local employees that were asleep at the switch or something like that.
- 10:56This was privatized. And we know that the gentleman who was seen on tape stabbing
- 11:03her, he'd been in the system a number of times.
- 11:07He had more than a decade with 14 prior cases and had been diagnosed with schizophrenia.
- 11:15And the court talked about it. Yeah. And this isn't unusual.
- 11:19I mean, everybody thinks, wow, how did this guy get through?
- 11:22Because that's how our system is set up right now. And that's how the limitations
- 11:26are set up on that system. Yeah, the sentencing guidelines.
- 11:28I mean, you can't just willy-nilly decide what you're going to do with somebody.
- 11:32Magistrates and DAs are all given things to work with that they have to work
- 11:36within the framework of.
- 11:38We've closed a lot of prisons in North Carolina. That's what I was going to bring up.
- 11:42Are those limitations because of the limitations of the facilities we have and
- 11:48the investment in facilities?
- 11:50Well, I mean, we don't have room for— Yeah.
- 11:53But there's been a movement, excuse me, a movement that I believe is well-intentioned.
- 11:58To try to keep people out of prisons to the degree we can and either get them
- 12:02set on the right path if all they need is, you know, some counseling and then
- 12:07job training, things like that.
- 12:09That would be fine, but we're not, we don't seem to be getting that part done.
- 12:13But more importantly, where the mental health issues come into play,
- 12:16our members are telling us loud and clear.
- 12:19The ones who work in DHHS facilities will tell us, we've got some that are in
- 12:26mental health facilities that honestly should be in a prison.
- 12:29And we've got people who work in prisons who say, we've got some who should
- 12:33be in a mental health facility, and they become a huge victim in the prison system.
- 12:38But there is no question that this mental health crisis in our country,
- 12:42and therefore in our state, is completely out of control.
- 12:45And I just don't think we've had the resources to keep up with it.
- 12:50Yeah. So if we don't send people to prison and they're mentally ill,
- 12:54something will happen eventually.
- 12:56Yeah. Yeah. Especially something like schizophrenia that is not,
- 13:00if it's not properly handled with medication or therapies and anything like
- 13:06this obviously can happen. And that's also an access issue.
- 13:09Yeah. Is it's not easy to access.
- 13:13And when you say things like this, you just seem like people are quick to point
- 13:16out that you're just like, you know, standing up for the accused or you're, you know, you're not.
- 13:22I mean, I think it's standing up for society to say, look.
- 13:26We can say we're going to be tough on crime. We can tell people you do something
- 13:31and we're going to throw you under the prison.
- 13:33But that doesn't mean anything to someone who's not in their right mind.
- 13:37You could have had an armed guard on that car.
- 13:40And I'm doubtful, based on how wacky that whole thing was on video,
- 13:44how awful and how instantaneous he seemed to flip a switch.
- 13:48I don't think that would have changed anything. It seemed like,
- 13:51and court documents apparently show it, that he was ill.
- 13:55And that doesn't mean he didn't do it. It doesn't dissolve him of all responsibility.
- 14:01However, there is still a responsibility to get the help that he needs.
- 14:07Yeah. And it's not even about him at this point. No.
- 14:10He can't. Like keeping folks like him. Yeah. You could tell him,
- 14:13hey, if you do this, we're going to put you in prison for life or we're going
- 14:16to give you the death penalty.
- 14:17Do you think that probably would have changed the outcome? No.
- 14:19No. I don't think that somebody who would do something like that,
- 14:23especially in the way that it happened, There was no exchange between them.
- 14:27Nothing made him angry or anything like that. He just literally.
- 14:30She sat down in front of him. Yeah.
- 14:33And so it doesn't make the loss of her life any less tragic.
- 14:37Yeah. In fact, it makes it more tragic. Yeah.
- 14:40Because I think we just have to. It makes me think about our members,
- 14:44though, that work in the system.
- 14:45Because they tell us this stuff all the time.
- 14:49That the system is set up right now in a way that so many people are not going
- 14:55to get the help they need and they're out there and eventually they will either
- 14:58become a victim or victimize somebody.
- 15:01Yeah, and it says that if convicted, he faces a life in prison or death.
- 15:08I think that Trump had put out something calling for death for him.
- 15:12Yeah, but I mean, so that stops the next... That doesn't stop the next...
- 15:15That schizophrenic person from... Yeah, I mean, I don't know. Well, I do know.
- 15:20What our members keep telling us, we have to have a better infrastructure for
- 15:25mental health. And that is so expensive.
- 15:27Yeah. But people can't get it on their own.
- 15:30You were telling us a little bit about you had an experience with the One Voice
- 15:35group that you and some folks who had visited from Norway or something.
- 15:40Tell us a little bit about that. Well, in Norway, you know, of course,
- 15:43it's a small country compared to America.
- 15:45But they put so many resources into their prison system.
- 15:50And it's like a two staff to one prisoner ratio because their whole goal is
- 15:56when you leave there, you will not be back, that you will be productive to society.
- 16:02And it's really kind of amazing what they do.
- 16:04We can't wrap our heads around it because our system is so different.
- 16:07But they have an incredibly low recidivism rate.
- 16:10And these guys from Norway were really fascinating to talk to.
- 16:14And they said, no, it's going to be harder for y'all in your society.
- 16:18But mental health was something they were very big on.
- 16:22If somebody comes into their prison system and they've got mental health issues, they're all over it.
- 16:26Because, again, they want to make sure they cannot, number one,
- 16:31not have to house that person forever, but not put their citizens at risk when that person walks out.
- 16:38It's really impressive. And I don't know how you do it on as large a scale as we are.
- 16:42Yeah, that raises an interesting question, though. like if you put more into
- 16:46staffing, would you eventually have less prisoners? They believe it pays off. Yeah. Yeah.
- 16:52They even provide, I mean, they go so far as to provide housing to people when they first get out.
- 16:56So that that's not an extra thing, you know, that's,
- 17:00another hurdle that makes it less likely they succeed and become productive in society.
- 17:05I always like to hear of legislators or politicians that think outside the box on things like that.
- 17:12And that would be an interesting thing for someone to think about.
- 17:16Just how can we approach this differently because it's obviously not working now. Yeah.
- 17:20You know. It's almost in my head I'm comparing it more as their true goal there is rehabilitation.
- 17:27While sometimes here it It feels more like, no, you just need to be punished
- 17:33for what you did. Or locked up for life. Yeah.
- 17:37Well, and you can have both. Yeah. Yeah.
- 17:41But I think the problem, talking about people, defendants who are mentally ill,
- 17:46the punishment aspect is not going to be the stick that it is with most folks. Yeah, that's true.
- 17:52Because, I mean, I'm not a psychiatrist, but I would imagine if you're in the
- 17:56throes of a serious mental illness, you're not capable of slowing down and saying,
- 18:01all right, let me really think this through. What are the consequences?
- 18:05How much do I hate the consequences if I do this thing? I just don't think that's reality.
- 18:10It's just too much sadness going on right now. There is so much sadness.
- 18:15And I mean, a lot of this is very fixable, though.
- 18:18And so my words of encouragement are no different than they were on something like DMV.
- 18:24Talk to your employees, to the General Assembly, to the governor, to everybody.
- 18:28Talk to your folks who work in DHHS, in mental health.
- 18:32Talk to your folks who work in the prison system, and especially talk to your
- 18:36folks somewhere like Central Regional Hospital, where they're dealing with folks who...
- 18:41Committed serious crimes but are struggling with a mental illness.
- 18:45I wonder about that. I wonder how much input providers and evaluators get from
- 18:51staff members who deal with people every day.
- 18:53I mean, I've had family members who go to, like, nursing homes,
- 18:56and the people you want to talk to are the people who are dealing with your
- 19:00loved one every day, you know, not just the person who put them in there.
- 19:04So I wonder if that happens now.
- 19:06If families talk? Or if the evaluators or the providers talk to the nurses and
- 19:13things at these facilities on a regular basis about what's going on with them.
- 19:18Yeah. I don't know. I just know that there's a lot.
- 19:21I mean, there's not one of us that walks around that doesn't see somebody that
- 19:26is clearly mentally struggling with mental illness out in public.
- 19:31I'd say, what, once a week at least? Yeah.
- 19:34Yeah. That's a lot. You can just walk in downtown Raleigh. Right.
- 19:38That's all you've got to do. Or, I mean, people that you don't even expect, maybe.
- 19:42You never know. So, I don't know. But again, there are people who do know.
- 19:49And the people who come closest to knowing are the people who work either
- 19:52with people who've committed in the criminal justice system or in the mental
- 19:56health system or especially the people who work in the facilities where it's
- 20:01somebody who's both been in the criminal justice system and is suffering from
- 20:06mental illness. They can tell you a lot.
- 20:09So again, my plea to every elected official, talk to your employees.
- 20:15Not the folks in charge of those agencies because they've got a zillion things
- 20:18going on. They're not providing that direct care. Talk to the people who provide that direct care.
- 20:23And you might make some very different decisions day to day.
- 20:26I know that it has been mind-blowing to me to talk to them.
- 20:29I had no clue because we would have no clue what's going on behind the walls of these places. Yeah.
- 20:35And we had on our last Gen Z episode that we did, we had a guest,
- 20:40Ramona Williams, who is a probation and parole officer.
- 20:43And one of the things that she asked of elected officials, if you guys listened
- 20:47to that episode, experience what they do for a week.
- 20:50Go on ride along. Come to the office with them. I'm too chicken.
- 20:54Well, for us, yeah. But the elected
- 20:56officials want to understand what's going on. No, I agree. I agree.
- 21:00We need to see what's going on. Well, we don't ride along with them because
- 21:03I think their people would have legal issues with that. But,
- 21:05you know, we go to prisons.
- 21:07We do things so that we can represent our members who are in these positions.
- 21:12But I got to tell you, going to a prison now feels really different than it did even 10 years ago.
- 21:19It's a much more vulnerable feeling. And that's in a visitor situation where
- 21:22we're very protected compared to folks who work there.
- 21:26I don't think I've been to a
- 21:27prison since I've worked here. I've been to a prison, but it wasn't good.
- 21:32Sam, I mean, I think every elected official should go to a prison.
- 21:36And I think, you know, like you said, right along with probation parole would
- 21:39probably be, gosh, it would be eye-opening in ways. Yes.
- 21:44I need to do that. I need to go spend the day with Wendell. Speaking of Wendell,
- 21:48we'll transit. Look at that transition. That was pretty good.
- 21:51Pretty smooth. Yeah. So and speaking of our convention, we did elect new officers
- 21:55for 2025 slash 2027. So that's a two year term.
- 22:00Our president is for those beginning in October 1st.
- 22:05Our president will be Wendell Powell, who has been a frequent guest on our podcast.
- 22:09He was the first vice president and District 41 member.
- 22:14Very involved with Scenic for a long, long time. And we're excited to have him
- 22:18come aboard as the president.
- 22:20And we're excited to see where he takes us.
- 22:23First Vice President Emily Jones, who was the second VP before.
- 22:28She's been a podcast guest several times as well, I think. Stacey Crabtree moves
- 22:33up from treasurer to second vice president.
- 22:36She's also been on the podcast. And they are both District 41, correct?
- 22:40Yeah. Yeah. And our general treasurer will be Timothy Morgan from the—where is that?
- 22:45Where is he from? He's District 10. Yeah, I know, but it's out near Charlotte,
- 22:49right? Salisbury area. Salisbury area, yeah.
- 22:51And President Kurt Montgomery, who will be president until September 30th,
- 22:56will stay on as immediate past president, and he will still serve on the executive board.
- 23:00He did a great job running the convention on one leg this year.
- 23:04I felt so bad for him having to get back up and down those steps.
- 23:09He hurt his knee really badly and had to have serious surgery on it.
- 23:13And it was recovering from that, but having to stand at the podium for three days.
- 23:17Just an aside, it's always funny to see that first board meeting after the convention
- 23:21when the president changes and the relief on the outlawed president's face.
- 23:27It's a really stressful position. Yeah. It's a volunteer position.
- 23:32So for two years, everything that can happen in a mammoth organization—,
- 23:37That represents people who are members and the ones who are not.
- 23:40So hundreds of thousands of people are affected by this person's actions. And it's all volunteer.
- 23:45So, yeah, at the end of two years, they look very relieved to transition to
- 23:50past president. All smiles when they're ready for that transition.
- 23:53But I think, you know, for President Montgomery, I think he knows good things happened.
- 23:58That state employees and retirees were represented very well during his tenure.
- 24:03And he can rest easy in that. But he's not going to be able to truly rest because
- 24:07past president doesn't rest around.
- 24:09I know. They have two more years of this. So, yeah.
- 24:13In that meeting, he was sitting off to the side there just kind of chilling. Yeah.
- 24:18He was happy to be in his spot. So we're excited to get these new officers on board.
- 24:23And, yeah, we've got some new cool stuff coming down the pike pretty early in the new fiscal year.
- 24:29We're expecting to have a new website. And I know that will bring very much
- 24:33joy to our members. who are very tired of our nine-year-old website.
- 24:39Yeah, they do not like the website. I do not blame them. It's like pieced together
- 24:43with bubble gum and duct tape.
- 24:46Yeah, we've not been giving a very good user experience there.
- 24:49But it's going to be awesome.
- 24:51Yeah, it's going to be awesome. And I will say, you had a really good suggestion
- 24:55that I'll unveil as we get closer.
- 24:57Oh, Lord. But it'll be cool. Stay tuned.
- 25:01But yeah, we got a lot more cool things down the way. We may be doing a western
- 25:05visit with the podcast here.
- 25:08Not maybe. We will be. Oh, okay. We'll be. Yeah, we're heading west with the podcast.
- 25:13I'm just going to need a scenic vehicle for that. Henry won't make it up there.
- 25:17Henry, that's what you call your car.
- 25:19So we're heading out to Culloway for a few days, I think. Woo-hoo! In a few weeks.
- 25:25Yeah, and the golf tournament for the— The UNC system?
- 25:29Yeah, the staff— Oh, that's it. The golf tournament is happening at the end
- 25:32of the month. Maybe we should do it then, then. Yeah.
- 25:34Okay, well, we'll move on to—I just wanted to touch on a few things,
- 25:38questions that I saw on Facebook.
- 25:41From convention time, people would kind of comment on others—not crazy,
- 25:45but other things, not convention-related. and we were just weren't able to get to them.
- 25:50So I just wanted to maybe go over a few of the common questions that I saw on
- 25:56those posts at convention.
- 25:58The first one, obviously, is just an update on raises and bonuses.
- 26:02There are none. Really? Yeah. There are none and there's no movement that we see towards any.
- 26:07Yeah. We are not going to stop pushing for that.
- 26:10We know your costs have gone up a lot on everything since last year.
- 26:15We know you deserve a raise. you know, because we can't control the budget,
- 26:20all we can do is try to make the case to the folks who do control the budget. Yeah.
- 26:26And the governor did speak a little bit about raises for state employees at the convention.
- 26:32I think that's what prompted a lot of these questions. But then the even bigger
- 26:36question or the more asked question on our convention posts were about retiree colas.
- 26:43Yeah. If retirees get anything, it's not going to be a true cola.
- 26:48When they say cola, sometimes they'll say a bonus cola or a cola bonus. There's no such thing.
- 26:53You either get a cost of living increase or you get a bonus or you get nothing.
- 26:58If anything happens for retirees, it would be a bonus because the legislature
- 27:03has said they will not commit recurring money to retirees because in their mind to do that,
- 27:09they multiply it times 10 because that's how long the general fund would have
- 27:14to pay that money on average for somebody.
- 27:16And so the retirement system was set up to pay for any cost of living adjustments
- 27:20from the gains in the system, the interest you make off of your investments.
- 27:25It's not done that for years, you know. And there's people that say,
- 27:28oh, it's because Dale Falwell didn't make the right investments or Janet Cowell
- 27:33didn't make the right investments or Richard Moore didn't make the right investments.
- 27:36Look, we don't even know what we're paying in fees to Wall Street.
- 27:39We do know for other public pension systems, which we'd be doing pretty much
- 27:43the same thing, as some of them have gotten their information,
- 27:46they know they're way overpaying in fees.
- 27:48So it doesn't matter how much you make if they take it back in fees.
- 27:51But also we know the General Assembly didn't put anything into this system one
- 27:57year, and then they put practically nothing for a few years,
- 28:00and then it just kind of inched its way back up to where it is now,
- 28:03where they're paying more than the employee.
- 28:05But you can't, just like interest compounds in your account to go up.
- 28:10You fall off the turf. Yeah, you compound your losses when you don't invest
- 28:14in it, and the General Assembly did not. Not this General Assembly. Yeah.
- 28:18But one, two decades ago, really mistreated it, and you don't bounce back from that.
- 28:23And I will say that the retirees know that, and they're being very vocal about it, and rightfully so.
- 28:31I think it would probably behoove an aspiring politician to find a solution
- 28:39or at least think outside the box.
- 28:44You're going to have to do something. Yeah. Because the actives have been watching
- 28:47this. Retirees have not gotten a real raise since 2017.
- 28:51And somebody listening who's not a public employee might think,
- 28:55why the heck would we give a retiree a raise?
- 28:59I can see where you'd ask that question because you don't get a raise being a retiree other places.
- 29:05Government pays less, much less than the private sector.
- 29:09And the deal that's made there, the implicit deal with the employees is you'll
- 29:13have really good health care and you'll have retirement benefits.
- 29:17And those retirement benefits will move. You know, you won't get the same check
- 29:22for your whole retirement.
- 29:23It'll move up, and that'll make it worth the opportunity cost of having taken
- 29:28this seriously lower paycheck every month for your whole career. Yeah.
- 29:33And for years and years and decades and decades, that promise was kept,
- 29:37and the health plan was pretty amazing compared to other health plans,
- 29:41and the retirement system paid COLA's.
- 29:44That has stopped. And again, for the last eight years, retirees have not seen
- 29:49an increase in their check.
- 29:50They have seen the health plan get worse for the user, more out-of-pocket costs for the user.
- 29:56So they feel completely betrayed. But the bigger problem is people still in
- 30:00the workplace are watching this.
- 30:02And if I'm between year 11 and year 15, I have to make that decision.
- 30:07Do I stick with this, trying to get to the 30?
- 30:09Or is it not worth it? I need to go and make that extra money now.
- 30:14Because I don't feel like anybody's going to keep a promise to me because they're
- 30:18not keeping it to the people right now.
- 30:20And it's also some people who are sitting there, they get in there and they're
- 30:23saying, well, am I going to stay here if they're treating them like that? Yeah.
- 30:27I'm not, well, I'm going to stay and take less money to get nothing when I retire.
- 30:33Yeah, I was talking to Don Vaughn the other day and I said, look,
- 30:36this is the canary in the coal mine. This is what the retirees are.
- 30:39The employees are looking at them and they're deciding, is this worth it? Mm-hmm.
- 30:44So unless we either come up with money for these retirees, if you don't do that,
- 30:49you're going to have to come up with money for employees or you're going to
- 30:52only get the bottom of the barrel employees moving forward to agree to take state work.
- 30:57Then you've got citizens hopping mad because they get junk for service. Yeah.
- 31:02Another question that came up that I thought was a little different than the
- 31:06whole raises and bonus question is, what are the chances of possibly getting
- 31:11extra bonus leave this year as we have in years past five days of leave?
- 31:17So traditionally, what employees have wanted is leave that could bank.
- 31:21They could bank. Yes, thank you. I couldn't find that word.
- 31:24The General Assembly doesn't like to do that because there's a liability on the books.
- 31:28However, we're so short on employees that a lot of folks don't even get to take the leave they have.
- 31:36So bonus leave does them literally no good. They just watch it expire because
- 31:41their facilities are so overburdened.
- 31:43They just can't take time away. So the General Assembly would have to be willing
- 31:47to commit to let them bank it.
- 31:48But in that case, people might think that there's value in that. Yeah. Mm-hmm.
- 31:53Yeah, is there, I was trying to think when I wrote this question down,
- 31:57is there any, beyond that, beyond the liability part, is there any financial
- 32:01impact of making, of giving five days leave?
- 32:04Well, I mean, yeah, because it also, it's a liability on the,
- 32:08it's just a liability on the books.
- 32:09Because remember, anything over a certain number of hours that you have,
- 32:14leave-wise, that you earn, converts, has to convert over to sick leave.
- 32:19You know, you're already losing leave.
- 32:21When you've been a state employee long enough, you lose a good amount of leave
- 32:24at the end of the year because it converts to sick leave.
- 32:27And if you leave employment, you get paid for a tiny fraction of that sick leave. Yeah.
- 32:33Okay. And then the last question I saw was just any progress on the Aetna-Duke
- 32:38contract that we can discuss?
- 32:42Yeah, Aetna says that they're plugging away at this and the state health plan
- 32:46says they're plugging away at this. I noticed that the chairman of Duke Health is stepping down.
- 32:52I have no idea if that will change the negotiations at all.
- 32:56It says it still ends in October from what I understand.
- 33:01Yeah, so they've got to come to an agreement soon, but this stuff can be put together very quickly.
- 33:07Yeah. And that's part that people do need to realize. I don't think it should
- 33:10make anybody less nervous.
- 33:12It's certainly not a good feeling if your physicians are there to think,
- 33:16you know, am I going to be able to go to them? But like I said,
- 33:19the CEO of Duke Health is stepping down.
- 33:22So sometimes when people step down and other people step in,
- 33:26you know, if there are things on the table being negotiated,
- 33:28sometimes you can see more movement in those things.
- 33:32But I think the state health plan is trying to stay ahead of this so that they
- 33:37have alternatives for folks.
- 33:39Okay. Just a few news topics that I saw before we get to the Gen Z moment.
- 33:44But the Josh Stein praised efforts of the DMV to fill positions this week, 64 positions filled.
- 33:54Let's hope they stay. Yeah. Well, that's true.
- 33:58That's the problem is that people get in there and it's a very tough job. Yeah.
- 34:03And so they have been fairly quickly deciding that money for that kind of headache
- 34:09and even physical risk wasn't worth it. Yeah.
- 34:13Let's hope they stay. And then just wanted to mention the passing of Mark Hamrick,
- 34:18an employee at the Division of Marine Fisheries after an incident yesterday or Wednesday, I guess.
- 34:26He was taking water samples in the, I think it's called Turnagin Bay.
- 34:32I don't know that. In sea level, North Carolina. I've never heard of that either.
- 34:35But very sad situation from one of our colleagues here at Scenic who had worked
- 34:40with marine fisheries. He remembered Mark as a very committed employee and fisherman.
- 34:47You know, we don't think about how many jobs are dangerous, but if you're on
- 34:50the water, I don't care what your job is, if you're on the water, it's dangerous.
- 34:56I feel like I need to revert back to what I used to do whenever my mom would
- 35:00come home with horror stories from the hospital. I would cover my ears and just
- 35:03go, la, la, la, la, la, happy birthday to someone in this world.
- 35:06It's been sad. It's been a sad week. Very.
- 35:09Yeah, but our thoughts are with his family. And I guess that'll,
- 35:13I guess let's move to a happier topic. Maybe.
- 35:15I don't know. Not a happier topic. What you got for us this week on Gen Z moment?
- 35:20But since we've been talking in this episode a lot about mental health,
- 35:23let's talk a little bit about some research on Gen Z mental health and the workplace impact.
- 35:29So 46% of Gen Zs have been diagnosed with a mental health condition, formally diagnosed.
- 35:3637% suspect that they have an undiagnosed mental health condition.
- 35:40The top three mental health conditions diagnosed are anxiety, depression, and ADHD.
- 35:46Yeah. Of those people, 34% are taking prescription medication for their mental
- 35:51health, and 19% are self-medicating with things that are not prescribed.
- 35:56Yeah, that's even worse.
- 35:58So the top negative impacts on Gen Z's mental health are social media comparison,
- 36:05essentially comparing lives on social media.
- 36:0822% say it's their uncertain future slash career instability.
- 36:13And 11% is poor economy.
- 36:17Yeah, I guess I graduated college right about the time of the last recession,
- 36:24and so the job market was terrible.
- 36:26No, Maggie, it was 2003, so the job market was terrible.
- 36:29I graduated law school in a recession.
- 36:32Yeah, and I remember that anxiety. But then it didn't last like this.
- 36:36This is a different world for young people. I don't know if I was tough enough
- 36:40to make it through what they've got. I do have something that's a little more positive.
- 36:44So Gen Z's, despite a lot of us being diagnosed with mental health conditions,
- 36:51we are finding much more successful ways to manage mental health struggles.
- 36:56And over 54% report having mostly
- 37:00good mental health days, even with diagnoses and. Well, that's good.
- 37:05Well, yeah, y'all say things like boundaries, something we were almost taught
- 37:12that having something like that was a bad thing.
- 37:15Yeah. Which is backwards. And I wonder if that influences the statistics you
- 37:20were just talking about.
- 37:21Like, is it really that it's growing or is it that it's just more diagnosed?
- 37:26I bet it is. Yeah, all the challenges.
- 37:27It's not even just boundaries when it comes to, like, work-life balance boundaries.
- 37:33Just boundaries. But just boundaries in general.
- 37:36And I feel like some Gen Zs, I'm very lenient with my boundaries.
- 37:40I need to work on that because I am a people pleaser at heart and struggle with saying no to people.
- 37:47Even when it's something that pushes my boundaries.
- 37:49But it's also just personal boundaries of even telling your friends,
- 37:53no, we are not having a conversation about that because it's a boundary.
- 37:59Or telling your boss, please don't ignore my questions and please answer all
- 38:02of them. Yeah, I'm pretty bad about even doing that.
- 38:06She asked, like, we got into it at the convention. I was like,
- 38:09what are y'all even talking about? We had a personal struggle here.
- 38:12Hey, I've started sending shorter messages now.
- 38:16What I'm seeing here is growth. No, I mean, she was right. But anyway.
- 38:20I send too long of messages.
- 38:22I'll just send like a paragraph being like, here's all the information that
- 38:26I need to know. He'll answer half of it.
- 38:30You know, my ADHD tune's out. It's just like too long, didn't read.
- 38:34T-L-D-R. So I'm like, okay, I need to send shorter messages then.
- 38:38So I started doing that since we got back from convention. I was like,
- 38:41all right, clearly need shorter messages.
- 38:43She's learning to deal with a, what am I, a millennial Gen X or something?
- 38:47You're a millennial. You're a millennial. And I'm learning to deal with these crazy Gen Zers.
- 38:53But some of the most helpful ways to improve mental health according to these,
- 38:57besides 42% of people in my generation already go into therapy,
- 39:01I'm one of those, woo-hoo, is 24% say that the most helpful way to improve mental health is therapy.
- 39:0819% say more time with family and friends. And 22% is also changing your lifestyle factors.
- 39:16Diet, the amount of exercise you get, the amount of sleep you get.
- 39:20I really think that's a big part of it, actually.
- 39:23I mean, not for everyone, but some people, including myself.
- 39:27That, you know, if I took better care of myself, I would be in a better mental state.
- 39:31One last little fun thing with this is the most used unconventional methods.
- 39:37Oh, no. That are not therapy, changing diet, exercise and stuff.
- 39:42But they seem to help people. What? 37% say that they like to manifest. Okay. What is that?
- 39:50Believing good things are coming to you and basically speaking into the universe what you want.
- 39:56Okay. 36% of people listen to wellness influencer advice.
- 40:02I believe that I'll get a Corvette. I believe that I'll get it.
- 40:0635% of people use shopping for comfort.
- 40:10I do that. It's not the most healthy thing. No, because then it creates financial issues. Yeah.
- 40:15Which are even more stressful. But I do recognize when I am doing it for essentially
- 40:21a dopamine hit of, like, I just need to buy something.
- 40:25Probably what I did when I bought four variations of Taylor Swift's vinyl.
- 40:30And you don't even have a record player, do you? I do have a record player. Oh, you do? Okay.
- 40:35And then 24% of people like to create vision boards. Okay.
- 40:39Which I also do that. My wallpapers on my computer, on my phone screen,
- 40:44all of them are vision boards of things that I want to happen to me within that
- 40:49year or within that time frame.
- 40:51And you said this month was what? This month is Suicide Prevention Month.
- 40:57Okay. And for any listeners, there are definitely resources available to state
- 41:03employees and retirees through the state health plan and beyond.
- 41:07So we'll include some of those in our wording this week.
- 41:13But yeah, good topic there. And I guess we'll just wrap up with the question of the week.
- 41:18John Swaggy, weird question of the week.
- 41:19Music.
- 41:25So since today is 9-11 and I was going to ask a 9-11 themed question,
- 41:30but I think I used it at the top of the episode.
- 41:33I think our question will be, and given all the craziness going on right now,
- 41:38what is the first national event or international event that you can remember
- 41:44from your childhood or when you were first aware of something? I have two.
- 41:52Obviously the challenger explosion i think i was like second grade we were watching
- 41:57it on tv when it happened and that was amazing it was like that's awful yeah
- 42:00we didn't know what happened though they turned the tv off really quick so but
- 42:04i do remember just how i remember like how emotional everyone was,
- 42:09And then I think the fall of the Berlin Wall, too, would be a big one.
- 42:13I think that was 89, so I was like eight then. So those are my two.
- 42:17I actually lived through turbulent times that I don't, you know,
- 42:22like the fall of the Soviet Union and that whole time. It's just kind of etched
- 42:27in my brain from childhood.
- 42:28So what about you? Oh, because I'm so much older than you. The first thing I
- 42:33remember was the bicentennial.
- 42:35Oh. That was such a big thing. That's cool. Yeah. It was neat. Yeah.
- 42:40What was that like? I've always wondered. Oh, you know, everything for a year
- 42:45was wrapped around Bicentennial.
- 42:48Any advertising for stuff, any, you know, at school we talked about it all the time.
- 42:54Yeah. We had, you know, the Bicentennial quarter came out. That was a big,
- 42:58big thing. So next year is the 250th.
- 43:01So is that going to happen next year? Yeah. Well, there will be,
- 43:05that's what I understand. And there's some kind of committee making plans and
- 43:09stuff like that. I remember that quarter. I think it's going to be really challenging
- 43:12for it to be anywhere near the same.
- 43:15We just weren't, going back to what we talked about at the beginning.
- 43:19Well, Watergate had just happened. Yeah. But we weren't divided.
- 43:24Yeah, that's true. We just really, no, we weren't.
- 43:28And everybody felt super patriotic.
- 43:32Yeah. And patriotism didn't belong to any one group. Have you ever seen Dazed
- 43:37and Confused, the movie? Uh-uh.
- 43:39That's somber. It's all about that somber. Oh, wow. You need to go watch it. It's awesome.
- 43:45But what about you? Go ahead. I was just going to say I was little,
- 43:49so I wouldn't have had the same experiences.
- 43:52When I was really little, I don't have a lot of memories from when I lived in
- 43:57Tennessee, shockingly.
- 43:58I have like friend memories, but not a lot of like significant things that happened kind of memories.
- 44:04So the first big national news that I remember hearing, because I was also,
- 44:09I was somewhat sheltered. I knew bad things happened in the world and I knew things would go wrong.
- 44:16But my parents tried to keep us from having to see those really bad things.
- 44:22Actually, this might be the first national event that I really remember.
- 44:25It might be earlier than that. I was going to say Sandy Hook in 2012.
- 44:29But it might actually be Michael Jackson passing away.
- 44:35Because I remember walking into the living room and seeing my mom in tears.
- 44:39Yeah, that was before. That was like 2008, I believe. Yeah.
- 44:43Because I remember living in Tennessee for that. And I think that was the first
- 44:46big thing that I remember because I just remember walking up to my mom and giving
- 44:49her a hug because she was crying and I didn't know why.
- 44:52That was, I remember that. I was sitting in the newsroom at the Sanford Herald
- 44:55and it came across the AP wire and I was like, Michael Jackson died and nobody
- 45:00believed me in the office.
- 45:02But yeah, that was a big event. Big event for the country. Yeah.
- 45:07So I think that might be the first thing that I actually remember.
- 45:10Like I said, I don't remember a lot from when I lived in Tennessee.
- 45:13I have, I don't know, blocked out a lot of memories of my childhood.
- 45:16It wasn't bad. I had a lovely childhood, but blocked out a lot of memories of that.
- 45:22All right, America or North Carolina. That was our episode. We'll see you next week.
- 45:28Music.