Latest / Becker’s Healthcare - Clinical Leadership Podcast / Dr. Alexa Kimball, CEO of Harvard Medical Faculty Physicians and Professor at Harvard Medical School
Transcript
- 0:00- Prepare to dive into the forefront
- 0:02of healthcare innovation at our 14th annual meeting coming
- 0:05up on April 8th
- 0:06through 11th at the Hyatt Regency in Chicago, with thousands
- 0:10of industry leaders converging over four dynamic days
- 0:13of discussions on crucial topics from health IT
- 0:17to executive leadership.
- 0:18It's where the future of healthcare takes shape.
- 0:21We can't wait to connect with you in person
- 0:24and engage in these important conversations.
- 0:27- This is Laura Dedo with the Becker's Healthcare Podcast.
- 0:30I'm thrilled today to be joined by Dr.
- 0:32Alexa Kimball, CEO of the Harvard Medical Faculty,
- 0:34physicians and Board member of Beth Israel Lehe Health.
- 0:37Dr. Kim Melissa, it's a pleasure
- 0:38to have you on the podcast today.
- 0:40- Thanks so much for having me
- 0:43- Now, I know we've got a lot to talk about
- 0:44and I'm certainly really excited to learn more about
- 0:46what you're doing at Harvard Medical Faculty Physicians.
- 0:49I think there's just so much happening in healthcare
- 0:51and things are changing so quickly.
- 0:52But before we dive into our discussion,
- 0:54can you tell me a little bit more about
- 0:55yourself and your background?
- 0:58- Uh, thanks so much. So I have been, uh, president
- 1:01and CEO of this amazing organization for about eight years.
- 1:05We're a a specialty academic faculty practice plan
- 1:09of about 2000 providers
- 1:11and 2200 employees here in Eastern Massachusetts.
- 1:14Uh, I'm proud to say about two thirds of our faculty
- 1:17are Harvard, uh, medical school faculty members,
- 1:20and the rest are amazing Clinicians
- 1:22who work in our community are a critical part
- 1:24of everything we do every day
- 1:26to take great care of patients.
- 1:28I am also a dermatologist by training,
- 1:30and I continue to see patients
- 1:32and manage them with complex dermatologic diseases.
- 1:35Uh, while it's sometimes hard to squeeze it all in it,
- 1:38I think makes me much better at my job in understanding
- 1:41what it is our physicians are trying to do every day,
- 1:44what our patients are experiencing,
- 1:46and how we put it all together in a way
- 1:48that is really holistic to take the best care
- 1:49of people. Well,
- 1:52- That's great to hear and certainly so exciting
- 1:54that you've got a great vantage point in terms of
- 1:57so many physicians within the organization.
- 1:58And then too, as you continue to practice
- 2:00and bring that knowledge
- 2:02and expertise to your role, what are some
- 2:04of the biggest issues that you're
- 2:05following in healthcare today?
- 2:07- Well, of course, as a leader of a physician group,
- 2:10my biggest concern is about the welfare
- 2:12and wellbeing of our physicians.
- 2:14And we've talked a lot about burnout over the past several
- 2:17years, and, and I think we've made some good progress in
- 2:20understanding what's affecting people, what we can, um,
- 2:24change for them, where we can address some issues.
- 2:27But we're entering another very dynamic period
- 2:30as we've seen physicians continue to move into employment,
- 2:34uh, largely because of both the administrative issues,
- 2:36but also the tremendous financial pressures.
- 2:39Uh, we are seeing, um, lots
- 2:41of changes in certain specialties due
- 2:43to private equity acquisitions
- 2:45and an astounding number of physicians in some fields
- 2:47who are changing their jobs with rapidity.
- 2:52Some of the most dramatic data I've seen recently is in both
- 2:55dermatology and ophthalmology, where 50%
- 2:58and about 35% respectively
- 3:00of those physicians had changed their sight
- 3:03of practice over a five year period.
- 3:05So it's a very dynamic time.
- 3:07The financial pressures are real,
- 3:10and until we finish advocating for more, um,
- 3:15uh, increases for Medicare, for example,
- 3:17I think these trends are inevitable to continue.
- 3:21- Oh, that's fascinating to hear, you know, and,
- 3:23and certainly, um, just really critical
- 3:26as you were talking about, to look at that, um,
- 3:29not only the physician wellness
- 3:31and how they're doing combating burnout is clear, um,
- 3:35but then to some of these other dynamics
- 3:36and forces coming into the healthcare space,
- 3:39whether it's private equity
- 3:40or other, um,
- 3:42non-traditional healthcare companies coming in.
- 3:44And then too, you talked about dermatology
- 3:46and ophthalmology changing the site of practice.
- 3:49Are are they going more outpatient, inpatient?
- 3:52What are you seeing?
- 3:55- What I think we're seeing for some
- 3:57of the specialties like dermatology
- 3:58and ophthalmology, is
- 3:59that their practices are being acquired.
- 4:02Um, and so they are being rolled up into
- 4:04larger organizations.
- 4:06So while some of those physicians stay in those practices
- 4:09and continue to practice there, um, both the locations
- 4:13where they're practicing and the ownership
- 4:14of those practices are changing.
- 4:16And so that's where we're seeing, if you look at,
- 4:18for example, the Medicare databases that their practice, um,
- 4:22affiliations have been adjusted.
- 4:24Uh, you know, it didn't used to be that way, right?
- 4:26You used to go into private practice
- 4:27and you stayed there for 20 or 30 years.
- 4:30So we're seeing a lot of changes there.
- 4:33The other groups that are being affected very dramatically
- 4:36are things like anesthesia and hospitalist medicine
- 4:39and emergency department medicine, um, as well
- 4:43what we see there, again, sometimes the aggregation
- 4:46of these physician groups
- 4:48and more of a turn to almost a gig economy
- 4:52where physicians can travel around the United States
- 4:54and pick up employment temporarily in some places
- 4:57where there are are needs,
- 4:59but it's leading to a very unpredictable
- 5:02physician, uh, landscape.
- 5:05- It is really fascinating,
- 5:06is something we're certainly watching very closely as well.
- 5:09Now, when you're looking ahead,
- 5:10what makes you excited and what makes you nervous?
- 5:14- Well, I'll start with the nervous, which I think, uh,
- 5:16you know, is synergistic with what I just talked about is,
- 5:19is that we have been projecting
- 5:20physician shortages for some time.
- 5:22But I think all the changes
- 5:23that we are seeing in the physician workforce right now, uh,
- 5:26including physicians reducing their overall hours,
- 5:28particularly their patient facing hours, will continue
- 5:33the concept that people are gonna retire early has
- 5:36never really panned out.
- 5:37But we definitely see overall in the trends
- 5:40that physician hours are down.
- 5:41And so access to physicians,
- 5:44which is already a major problem in most places,
- 5:46uh, is only gonna continue.
- 5:48Now, that said, uh, I am incredibly excited about what, uh,
- 5:53medicine has to offer patients
- 5:54and, uh, you know, even just over the past few days,
- 5:57it's an amazing feeling when you have, um, a sick child
- 6:01or a sick adult
- 6:02and you get them to the right expert
- 6:04who can just look at the problem and say, I know what to do.
- 6:08I know how to help you all. I'm not confused by this.
- 6:10Uh, and I have experience in this,
- 6:12and we make people so much better when we make
- 6:16that connection of, of that experience.
- 6:19Um, and it's incredibly gratifying.
- 6:22We do so many things so well in medicine.
- 6:24We just have to figure out how to organize the system better
- 6:27to get the the right care to the right people.
- 6:30I know that sounds a little bit trite,
- 6:32but again, that feeling of getting the right patient
- 6:35to the right expert in the moment that they need,
- 6:37it makes such a difference.
- 6:40- I can imagine. You know, as you mentioned, it is just, um,
- 6:44so, uh, broad of a task to do that
- 6:46with every single patient, but certainly exciting
- 6:48that the possibility is there.
- 6:50And now, especially as you were talking through, is some
- 6:52of the different technology
- 6:54and ability to connect with patients on different levels.
- 6:57Um, it'll be interesting to see how
- 6:59that continues to play out.
- 7:02- Uh, and I think, you know, while there's a lot of hype
- 7:04around AI that probably exceeds its, um,
- 7:06reality in many levels, um, one of the areas
- 7:09where I do think there can be some real health isn't
- 7:12reducing some of the administrative burden for physicians.
- 7:14Um, and that's where I'm excited about seeing some
- 7:16of the applications really emerge.
- 7:19- That makes sense. That makes sense.
- 7:21So, you know, given the, these trends,
- 7:22whether we're looking at, um, you know,
- 7:25the physician workforce
- 7:26or some of the, the different ways
- 7:28that specialties are changing, um, the,
- 7:30the really whole field is changing, what do you see
- 7:33as being most effective, um, for he healthcare leaders?
- 7:36What do they need in order to be successful over the next
- 7:38two to three years or so?
- 7:41- Uh, healthcare leaders have better be able
- 7:43to hang on a tight, it's gonna be a little bit
- 7:46of a rollercoaster ride.
- 7:47I think, uh, as we get to the next few years,
- 7:50there's a lot of things on the horizon.
- 7:52Uh, the fiscal pressures as we talked about,
- 7:54the regulatory changes, um,
- 7:56and I think some of the oversight
- 7:57that is now being discussed in a lot
- 8:00of different areas, uh, ahead.
- 8:02So I think it's about maintaining your compass in the middle
- 8:05of all of this and being able to adapt to changes that
- 8:08that are coming,
- 8:10but also be thinking proactively about the changes
- 8:12that are likely to happen, uh,
- 8:14and be a little bit ahead of the game where you can, um, it,
- 8:17uh, be aware, make sure you're talking to your colleagues.
- 8:20Everyone is experiencing many of the same problems,
- 8:23but everyone's solving them a little bit differently.
- 8:25Uh, and I think the more that we have conversations about
- 8:28how to address these things, the better off we're gonna be.
- 8:32- That makes a lot of sense. Dr.
- 8:33Kimball, thank you so much for joining
- 8:34us on the podcast today.
- 8:35This has been such a fun conversation
- 8:37and I look forward to connecting with you again soon.
- 8:40- Great. Thanks so much for having me today.