Latest / The Morning Edition / Jim Chalmers’ facts, an ordinary voter’s feelings and the political reality
Transcript
- 0:00S1: Hello and welcome to Inside Politics. I'm Jacqueline Maley, and
- 0:03S1: I'm back after an extended break and very happy to
- 0:06S1: be here. Our chief political correspondent, Paul Satchell is indisposed
- 0:10S1: this week. He's very pressed for time, but instead we
- 0:13S1: have a more than adequate replacement. We have our chief
- 0:17S1: economics correspondent, Shane Wright, who, of course, is a special
- 0:19S1: guest star of the pod. And now he's here in
- 0:22S1: more than a starring role. Welcome, Shane.
- 0:25S2: Well, we we both know that Paul Satchell really just
- 0:29S2: not up to standard for this sort of heavy hitting discussion.
- 0:32S2: So that's why we've dumped him, let's be honest.
- 0:34S1: Yeah. That's right. We've we've elbowed him aside for the
- 0:37S1: serious economics chat because there is a lot of economics
- 0:40S1: news around this week. And we have also had a
- 0:44S1: visiting from a past treasurer on which more later. But
- 0:47S1: first I want to talk about Treasurer Jim Chalmers. So
- 0:50S1: Jim Chalmers gave a speech to the Australia Institute this week,
- 0:52S1: where he really wanted to emphasise how much he empathizes
- 0:56S1: with One Nation voters or even voters who are just
- 0:59S1: a little bit one nation curious. Can you tell us
- 1:02S1: more about this speech? Shane. What was he really trying
- 1:04S1: to signal?
- 1:06S2: Well, it is interesting because this isn't the first time
- 1:09S2: that Chalmers has actually spoken about One Nation and tried
- 1:14S2: to sort of thread the needle between, like, say, elements
- 1:18S2: of the Labor Party that dismiss One Nation supporters or
- 1:21S2: the 1 or 1 nation in general, and those who
- 1:24S2: can see it as a real risk to, to the
- 1:28S2: party and trying to engage with One Nation voters. And
- 1:31S2: I think it goes to the fact that he represents
- 1:34S2: a part of Brisbane Logan City area, which is an
- 1:38S2: area that you would expect to see a bit of
- 1:39S2: One Nation support.
- 1:41S3: Here in Australia. Support for One Nation has doubled in
- 1:45S3: the past year. Now, I've never been complacent about them
- 1:49S3: or complacent about this at any stage.
- 1:52S2: So he gave this address which effectively said don't talk
- 1:55S2: down to One Nation supporters what they are feeling. What
- 1:59S2: they are complaining about is real.
- 2:02S3: But facts don't beat feelings. Feelings are as real as facts.
- 2:07S3: The past will always feel safe and familiar and desirable
- 2:10S3: because by definition, we understand it better than we understand
- 2:13S3: the future. That's normal. That's human. And when a significant
- 2:18S3: swathe of our fellow Australians find that message of returning
- 2:23S3: to an idealized version of the good old days appealing,
- 2:26S3: we shouldn't turn on them for that.
- 2:29S2: So it's really interesting that he's having to he's making
- 2:31S2: that point was to the Australia Institute, which, uh, there's
- 2:35S2: a left wing, uh, advocacy slash, uh, think tank, which
- 2:40S2: sometimes doesn't really go to the depths of the real
- 2:44S2: politic of the fact that one nation is polling quite
- 2:47S2: well and you don't want to offend One Nation voters,
- 2:51S2: you actually want to win them back and actually come
- 2:53S2: up with policies that resonate with them. And that's largely
- 2:57S2: where you've where Chalmers got to in his speech.
- 2:59S1: Yeah, yeah. He did talk a lot about Logan, which
- 3:02S1: is where he's from. And now the, the the district
- 3:05S1: or the electorate that he represents. And he also talked about,
- 3:08S1: you know, we have all the facts to push back
- 3:10S1: on why a return to a sort of nostalgic fictional
- 3:13S1: Australian past is, is never going to happen and is
- 3:16S1: not a good idea anyway. But facts don't beat feelings.
- 3:18S1: Feelings are as real as facts, which I really liked
- 3:21S1: and is very true. He also said that, you know,
- 3:26S1: the desire for the past is rooted with a dissatisfaction
- 3:29S1: in the present. So he very much acknowledged that that
- 3:32S1: dissatisfaction is primarily linked to the economy, to cost of
- 3:36S1: living pressures, to interest rate rises and so forth. And
- 3:39S1: he did sort of say like, give us a bit
- 3:41S1: of time, right? He basically said, things are going to
- 3:44S1: be pretty difficult or like ropey for the next while,
- 3:47S1: but in 12 months things will get better. So do
- 3:50S1: you think voters are going to give him 12 months?
- 3:52S1: It's quite a long time in electoral cycle.
- 3:55S2: It is a long time. But at the end of
- 3:57S2: the day, this is a government that's got 94 seats
- 3:59S2: in the in the House. Despite everything, if an election
- 4:04S2: was held today, the polls mean labor would still probably
- 4:08S2: have a majority in the House because so much is the.
- 4:12S2: The fight is between the coalition and One Nation in
- 4:15S2: in regional and peri regional seats. And he is looking
- 4:18S2: like he has to have this right. Things are going
- 4:20S2: to get better. Let's have a look forward. Because if
- 4:25S2: you look right at the moment, it's pretty terrible for
- 4:28S2: a lot of people like inflation, the petrol prices, the
- 4:31S2: diesel prices, food prices, interest rates, even the softening of
- 4:36S2: the jobs market, real wages are going backwards. That's not
- 4:40S2: a great message for any treasurer to have right at
- 4:43S2: the moment. Part of this is beyond his control. And
- 4:46S2: in that speech, he actually referenced what's going on in Iran.
- 4:49S2: We had inflation figures in the United States out this
- 4:52S2: week just showing how big a problem that war has become.
- 4:57S2: And every country in the world is feeling it. As
- 5:00S2: much as Jim Chalmers would like to say, yeah, that's
- 5:02S2: Donald Trump's fault, uh, voters don't care. It's what's happening
- 5:06S2: to them right here.
- 5:07S1: That's right. And it doesn't cut it. And we do
- 5:09S1: have significant kind of economic evidence or economic data that
- 5:13S1: Australia is a bit of an outlier in advanced economies
- 5:16S1: in terms of its inflation figures and its job figures.
- 5:19S1: I'll go to that.
- 5:20S2: I would I would push back on that a little
- 5:22S2: bit because that's there's this whole argument, oh, the domestic
- 5:27S2: inflation or unemployment. Australia's unemployment rate, by comparison to the
- 5:31S2: rest of the world is is low, like in Canada,
- 5:34S2: for instance, which is the most comparable country in the
- 5:36S2: world to to the Australian one. Unemployment's got a six
- 5:39S2: in front of it, right at the right at the moment.
- 5:42S2: And they've got their own problems with the the big
- 5:44S2: orange bloke in the white House.
- 5:46S1: They certainly do. They're basically they're basically in a trade war.
- 5:49S1: They're they're staunch enemies where they used to be the
- 5:51S1: staunchest allies. I mean, Chalmers did push back a little
- 5:54S1: bit just as you just have on that, because there
- 5:57S1: has been this narrative and a lot of economists are
- 5:59S1: saying this, independent economists are saying this, that not to
- 6:02S1: mention the RBA, that the government needs to to pull
- 6:05S1: money out of the economy and to basically dial back
- 6:08S1: government spending because there's too much spending in the economy. Obviously,
- 6:11S1: government spending is at a record high of GDP, and
- 6:14S1: it's not.
- 6:15S2: No, no it's not. It's just not. It is.
- 6:18S1: Not. Tell me about that then, because that's a narrative
- 6:20S1: that is absolutely pressed by the Chalmers detractors.
- 6:24S2: Your first point is you have you've just excluded the
- 6:27S2: Covid where it was much higher spending, excluding.
- 6:30S1: Excluded.
- 6:31S2: Including Covid. And if I went back to World War Two,
- 6:33S2: it's off the charts.
- 6:34S1: Okay. This is not we're not in an emergency anymore.
- 6:37S1: We're not in a we're not in extraordinary times in
- 6:39S1: those in that sense.
- 6:40S2: I think you might argue that if there's a war
- 6:42S2: going on in the Middle East, which has pushed oil prices,
- 6:45S2: oil today is $106 a barrel.
- 6:49S1: But but that.
- 6:50S2: Is a global factor right at the moment. And you
- 6:53S2: can see you can actually. In fact, the inflation figures
- 6:56S2: that came out last a couple of weeks ago, inflation
- 6:59S2: would have fallen if not for what's going on in oil.
- 7:02S2: So and this is what the the RBA has been
- 7:04S2: really worried about this for ever since the war got
- 7:08S2: underway because there was already pressure in, say, the construction
- 7:11S2: sector and the housing construction sector is really important to
- 7:14S2: the overall inflation figure. And we have seen since like
- 7:19S2: since August where the the oil prices kicked back off again,
- 7:24S2: it's not getting any easier. And that's it's really hard
- 7:27S2: to get a it's I know it doesn't fit the narrative,
- 7:31S2: but oil at the end of the day is such
- 7:33S2: a big factor in this inflation story.
- 7:35S1: Sure.
- 7:36S2: Not just here, but around the world.
- 7:37S1: As you know. As you know, we're not here to
- 7:39S1: push any narrative. What I'm saying is there are voices,
- 7:42S1: very credible voices like the RBA, the board minutes, the
- 7:45S1: board meeting minutes of which I read this week on
- 7:48S1: your instruction. You did. And I pointed out a little
- 7:51S1: sentence that says fiscal policy must be restrained and help
- 7:55S1: contain demand pressures at a time of heightened inflationary risks.
- 7:59S1: Which is me, my common man. Reading of that is
- 8:02S1: there's nothing we can do about the the global oil
- 8:05S1: supply shock and the very real pressures there, which are
- 8:08S1: affecting all the economies. There is a lot the government
- 8:10S1: can do about fiscal pressure within within the Australian economy.
- 8:14S2: You've made one mistake. What there is more than one
- 8:17S2: government in this country is trade off. And do you
- 8:20S2: know where the biggest the biggest spending is actually coming
- 8:23S2: through the states right at the moment? Yes. The federal
- 8:25S2: budget deficit is at 22 billion combined. The others and
- 8:30S2: the the states are and the the the previous previous
- 8:34S2: minutes have. And Michelle Bullock has actually gone to this
- 8:37S2: point when she talks about government. She's not just talking
- 8:40S2: about the guys in Canberra. They are a huge factor.
- 8:45S2: But New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland like the. They are
- 8:50S2: by themselves running loose fiscal policy at the moment. So
- 8:54S2: everyone says it's government and it's it's a lower G government.
- 8:58S2: It's not the capital G federal government.
- 9:01S1: But okay, I hope you're not having a crack at
- 9:02S1: my beloved New South Wales metro, the South west metro,
- 9:05S1: which has cost a lot of money and I will
- 9:07S1: not hear a word.
- 9:07S2: Again. I only point out it's what was it? A
- 9:10S2: triple or double? The price? Worth every penny.
- 9:13S1: Worth every.
- 9:13S2: Penny. Every penny. But these are the sorts. These are
- 9:16S2: the sorts of things that these have been building up
- 9:19S2: for a long time. Yes. The states have finally got
- 9:21S2: around to infrastructure. They started building it all at once, uh,
- 9:27S2: with the. And remember, it's not many years ago that
- 9:30S2: the reserve Bank was saying, yes, we need more infrastructure
- 9:32S2: states go out and borrow the Reserve Bank's memory of
- 9:35S2: what it was saying, say, pre-COVID has got really hazy
- 9:40S2: about the role it's played.
- 9:41S1: But can I, if I can direct you back to
- 9:43S1: to Jim Chalmers distinction between facts and feelings? So you're
- 9:47S1: talking about facts and I'm talking more about feelings and
- 9:50S1: political reality. So even though the the the reserve Bank
- 9:54S1: might be talking about small G government, including the state
- 9:56S1: governments and their big infrastructure spends and their huge deficits, the.
- 10:00S1: I think the average voter is looking to the government
- 10:03S1: to fix the economy. The federal government to fix the economy.
- 10:06S1: And there is. You know, we've heard some rumblings within labor,
- 10:09S1: labor ranks, labor MPs. I think there was a meeting
- 10:12S1: of right wing labor MPs from the from the right
- 10:15S1: faction basically pushing back on the cabinet a little bit
- 10:19S1: and saying, you know, we're really worried about small business
- 10:21S1: backlash to the various tax changes that are becoming a
- 10:25S1: bit of a bad news story for the for the
- 10:26S1: Albanese government. They're having a bit of a ropey time
- 10:29S1: in parliament because they're trying to get through discretionary trust
- 10:32S1: tax changes. They're having a backlash on the credit card
- 10:35S1: surcharge surcharge matter. Small business were annoyed about the tax
- 10:39S1: office not letting them put their tax bills on a
- 10:42S1: credit card. And now they've got this sort of private
- 10:44S1: health insurance rebate for over 65 legislation that they can't
- 10:49S1: at the moment get through in its current form. So
- 10:52S1: there are all these little grass fires. What do you
- 10:54S1: think the overall impression is for voters who aren't maybe
- 10:57S1: taking a lot of notice of the minutiae of like
- 10:59S1: discretionary trusts?
- 11:01S2: Well, I think it's like we had the resolve poll
- 11:04S2: showing that Labor's vote, even though it was up a
- 11:05S2: little bit, it's still under 30%. That's that's telling you
- 11:10S2: almost all that you need to know about how the
- 11:14S2: public is feeling. Because ultimately, cost of living, the economy
- 11:18S2: is always central to how an economy, how a government
- 11:23S2: is perceived in the polls more broadly. And there is
- 11:27S2: a reason why, say, one nation is still around. Like
- 11:29S2: 1 in 4 voters are still around, that people are
- 11:32S2: still like, there's a lot of anger in that vote.
- 11:34S2: And it comes back to inflation, real wages growth, higher
- 11:39S2: interest rates, which are at 4.6%. So you're at a
- 11:42S2: 15 year high straight off there. So that's that is
- 11:46S2: part and parcel of it. And if I go to
- 11:49S2: the petrol bowser, and I'm fueling up at $2, 30
- 11:52S2: or $2.40 a litre, which I did the other day.
- 11:54S2: I'm going to be pissed at somebody and and almost always,
- 11:58S2: no matter what country you're in, you're pissed at the
- 12:00S2: government that's in office at that point in time. No
- 12:03S2: good for, uh, Anthony Albanese and Jim Chalmers, who is
- 12:08S2: like what we saw this week, say the trust change,
- 12:11S2: the changes to trusts. This is the third leg of
- 12:15S2: the big budget changes that were announced on net gearing
- 12:19S2: and capital gains tax. We are seeing in real time
- 12:22S2: huge changes to the tax system, and there are people
- 12:26S2: who are going to pay more tax, particularly in small business,
- 12:29S2: who aren't happy. I haven't met many people who are
- 12:32S2: happy paying more tax. And so this is a small,
- 12:36S2: really concerted group of people and who've got a really
- 12:40S2: can magnify their voice really loudly. And that's what they're doing.
- 12:43S1: Yeah. Um, I mean, I guess it's sort of like
- 12:45S1: a feeling of the breach of the social contract that,
- 12:47S1: you know, that people work really hard and they pay
- 12:50S1: their taxes and they do all the right things, but
- 12:53S1: they feel like they're still not they're still not able
- 12:55S1: to provide adequately for their family, perhaps in the area
- 12:58S1: of housing. And they worry, I think, that their children
- 13:01S1: will not have as good a life or will not
- 13:02S1: be as prosperous as they have been. And that's yeah,
- 13:05S1: as you say, that's sort of something that's spreading all
- 13:07S1: over the developed world. What's the feeling, though, inside the
- 13:11S1: Treasurer's office and with the treasurer himself, because there has
- 13:14S1: been an enormous amount of backlash. And I guess it's
- 13:16S1: amplified by social media and the divisiveness of social media
- 13:20S1: and the sort of canny, you know, ingenious ability of,
- 13:23S1: you know, small business operators to kind of, you know,
- 13:25S1: mount a viral campaign with all these memes, as they
- 13:28S1: did for Anthony Albanese in the aftermath of the budget.
- 13:31S1: So while backlash to changes and people having to pay
- 13:34S1: more tax is not anything new under the sun, the
- 13:37S1: ability to amplify those concerns and those grievances is quite new.
- 13:42S2: Oh, it is, and it's one of the reasons One
- 13:44S2: Nation is doing quite well because they they have a good,
- 13:46S2: simple message of anger, which you can amplify through social media.
- 13:50S2: Social media is brilliant for amplifying anger. Yeah.
- 13:53S1: Well, that's a business model. It's literally the business model.
- 13:55S2: Yeah, it is the business model in terms of the
- 13:57S2: Treasurer's office not quite under siege because ultimately the the
- 14:02S2: capital gains tax changes are through the negative gains. Changes
- 14:08S2: are negative. Gearing changes are through the Parliament. These ones
- 14:12S2: unless the Greens go to Defcon four in opposition to
- 14:18S2: the changes to trusts, will probably pass the Parliament this year.
- 14:23S2: We would have to go back to pre 2000 to
- 14:25S2: see such major tax changes get passed through the Parliament.
- 14:29S2: And I'm thinking of the GST like.
- 14:32S1: The good old days.
- 14:33S2: So that's where you've got the short term pain. And
- 14:36S2: this is why Chalmers was saying give us 12 months
- 14:40S2: and you'll see the economy will look a bit better.
- 14:43S2: The tax changes will be a bit better. House prices
- 14:45S2: may actually have been starting to turn. So you've got
- 14:48S2: those sort of factors going forward, but. Right. Right at
- 14:52S2: the maelstrom, right at the heart of the maelstrom. Right
- 14:54S2: now it is a bit rocky. It's clearly a bit rocky.
- 14:57S2: And you can see that even with the language from
- 14:59S2: Anthony Albanese and the brouhaha, whether he was the one
- 15:03S2: who listened to small business or not in the speech
- 15:07S2: that he gave earlier in the week.
- 15:08S1: Yeah, I know, I followed that a little bit. I
- 15:10S1: must say that I would put that in the category
- 15:12S1: of things that ordinary voters will, will never notice or
- 15:15S1: care about.
- 15:15S2: I think you're absolutely right in that case.
- 15:18S1: Uh, while we're on treasurers and seeing as you just mentioned,
- 15:21S1: the GST, Shane, former treasurer Josh Frydenberg has popped up
- 15:25S1: a lot this week. He's promoting his new book, which
- 15:27S1: is called A Grateful Son. I'm interested in what you
- 15:31S1: make of Josh Frydenberg's reappearance more generally, but also he
- 15:35S1: has specifically come up with some, you know, basically come
- 15:38S1: up with a sort of economic plan or an economic blueprint,
- 15:40S1: which boils down to raise the GST and cut income taxes.
- 15:44S4: What I was speaking to in this book is the
- 15:47S4: importance of cutting taxes for income earners to ensure that
- 15:51S4: they can keep more of what they want. This is
- 15:53S4: not about increasing taxes. This actually been reducing the overall
- 15:57S4: tax burden.
- 15:58S1: Which Angus Taylor roundly rejected as anything close to to
- 16:02S1: being coalition policy. Why didn't he mention that when he
- 16:06S1: was treasurer? That's my first question, Shane.
- 16:09S2: That is a very good question.
- 16:11S1: You pose a really good idea. You know, here's a
- 16:13S1: time when you could have brought it up when you
- 16:15S1: were treasurer.
- 16:16S2: I actually thought of Joe Hockey when he used his
- 16:19S2: valedictory speech to say, hey, look, we should do something
- 16:21S2: about negative gearing. Oh that's right, I was only treasurer
- 16:24S2: for the last two years. I may have done it
- 16:26S2: something then. I know and and like just to get
- 16:30S2: into the weeds of the GST proposal. This is very
- 16:34S2: Josh Frydenberg. He left out one really large element of
- 16:38S2: this whole debate. And that is under the GST deal
- 16:42S2: that Howard put in place, you increase the GST. All
- 16:44S2: that money goes to the states. Yeah. And that leaves us.
- 16:48S2: And so. Yep. And you've taken the hit federally with
- 16:52S2: a D. Like you would have to cut taxes, personal
- 16:55S2: income taxes fairly deeply to offset the sort of increase
- 16:57S2: in GST that that Josh Frydenberg was talking about. That
- 17:01S2: puts a huge hole in a budget that is already
- 17:05S2: in trouble. The opposition's already said we're opposed to, say
- 17:09S2: negative gearing, capital gains trusts. That's about $90 billion worth
- 17:14S2: of revenue that they haven't filled out yet in terms
- 17:16S2: of how they're going to pay for that.
- 17:18S1: If they were to reverse those changes, if.
- 17:20S2: They were.
- 17:20S1: To reverse them.
- 17:21S2: And when you start describing this as the worst budget
- 17:23S2: of all time, that these these taxes are an affront
- 17:26S2: to humanity and the life of every cat and dog
- 17:30S2: going around. It's hard to say, see how you go
- 17:33S2: to the next election and say, oh, we'll keep them
- 17:35S2: like it would. It would seem more than passing strange. Anyway,
- 17:37S2: back to Josh Frydenberg. Um, yeah. Like I actually see
- 17:42S2: it more as a toe dipping exercise, whether there's a
- 17:46S2: role back for him into the federal parliament, which I
- 17:50S2: think everybody has, has thought he he hasn't made a decision,
- 17:54S2: will he? Won't he at the next election? One, he
- 17:57S2: has to. One, he has to get preselected. Two, he
- 17:59S2: has to find a seat to get into. Three he
- 18:00S2: has to get re-elected. And then you're coming into an opposition,
- 18:05S2: likely an opposition, an opposition. Given the polling like that.
- 18:09S2: Angus Taylor is not.
- 18:11S1: Prime minister.
- 18:12S2: Based on his polling numbers.
- 18:13S1: Even even if he was to contest Kooyong. And I mean,
- 18:16S1: if he can, if he would almost certainly win preselection
- 18:19S1: for Kooyong. And then was he to contest it? Was
- 18:22S1: he to win back his seat? He might be sitting
- 18:24S1: in a party room, a Liberal Party room of, I
- 18:26S1: don't know, 15 MPs or something based on current assumptions?
- 18:30S2: Well, he'd have a frontbench spot lined up straight away,
- 18:33S2: but like he's more he's more general point, which like
- 18:38S2: apart from, say, tax about the fact that the Liberal
- 18:42S2: Party has to find a way to connect with voters
- 18:45S2: in metropolitan Australia. That absolute like if you're looking at
- 18:50S2: Angus Taylor at the moment, like I was talking to
- 18:52S2: one of the teal independents this week who pointed out
- 18:56S2: like they have given up everything on, on say on
- 18:59S2: the environment. Like they don't, the Liberal Party really doesn't
- 19:03S2: have a net zero or a climate policy that you
- 19:06S2: could poke a stick at.
- 19:07S1: Their policy is abandonment of net zero. That's pretty much it.
- 19:10S2: That's about it. How does that how does that play
- 19:13S2: in a seat like Wentworth or Kooyong or even in Goldstein,
- 19:17S2: where Tim Wilson retook that seat at the last election?
- 19:20S2: That's a problem straight off.
- 19:23S1: So yeah, I mean, Josh Frydenberg, it was refreshing to
- 19:26S1: hear Josh Frydenberg like a liberal, a sort of respected
- 19:29S1: liberal voice to say, hey guys, let's get real. There
- 19:31S1: is no pathway back to government for us unless unless
- 19:34S1: through the metropolitan seats and regaining popularity with younger voters.
- 19:38S1: And I suppose the more moderate socially moderate anyway, Metropolitan voters.
- 19:44S1: Is he the person to do that? That's another kind
- 19:46S1: of question entirely. He is very much, I would say,
- 19:49S1: an establishment candidate in an era where people are looking
- 19:52S1: for anti-establishment candidates. And I mean, he couldn't be more
- 19:56S1: Liberal Party establishment. And he's now, you know, the head
- 19:58S1: of a of a major investment bank.
- 20:01S2: But do you think it was refreshing because smaller Liberal
- 20:05S2: voters in metropolitan Australia haven't heard that message for three,
- 20:10S2: three and a half years.
- 20:11S1: Yeah. And it's also we're kind of living in la
- 20:13S1: la land. I think this is my opinion now, but
- 20:15S1: we're living in la La land a little bit when
- 20:17S1: the coalition just doesn't acknowledge that the electoral mathematics just
- 20:21S1: don't work unless they get some of those metropolitan seats back,
- 20:24S1: because that's where all the people live. You know, you
- 20:27S1: can't you can't win enough party enough seats to, to
- 20:30S1: form government just through the regionals and the Rurals and
- 20:34S1: even the outer Suburbans. But I mean, I wanted to
- 20:37S1: ask you because the other thing that Frydenberg has done
- 20:39S1: is very much defend his legacy during Covid as treasurer,
- 20:42S1: where he obviously spent so much money or his. His government,
- 20:46S1: Scott Morrison's government spent so much money on JobSeeker and
- 20:50S1: Job Keeper under advisement from a group of a group
- 20:55S1: of people from Treasury. Yeah, from Treasury. And also, you know,
- 20:59S1: people like Greg Combet. I mean, it was a really
- 21:01S1: unprecedented sort of bipartisan sort of architecture. And he took
- 21:06S1: that advice and spent the money. And John Howard this
- 21:09S1: week launching his book sort of said, you know, I
- 21:11S1: told Josh at the time, forget all the old restraints. Like,
- 21:14S1: this is an unprecedented situation. Did he do the right thing?
- 21:18S1: And more broadly, do you think he was a good treasurer,
- 21:20S1: like in the in the span of treasurers that you've
- 21:23S1: seen in your time in Parliament?
- 21:25S2: Oh, God. That's a long list of people I know.
- 21:27S1: But but where does he stand? Where does he stand?
- 21:30S1: He did a good thing during Covid. He kept he
- 21:32S1: kept the economy. You know, he kept us afloat. You've
- 21:35S1: got to give him that credit. Right?
- 21:37S2: Oh you do. There were mistakes like Job keeper. The
- 21:40S2: fact that that businesses were exploiting it and, and weren't
- 21:46S2: called and said, hey, pay back the money. That's that
- 21:49S2: hangs out as a big mistake. The other big mistake
- 21:51S2: I think was actually around superannuation, allowing people to tap super.
- 21:55S2: That was that ended up being the second largest stimulus measure,
- 22:00S2: and they didn't have control of it and they didn't understand.
- 22:04S2: You can still see it today in the argument within
- 22:06S2: the Liberal Party about superannuation and the fact that when
- 22:09S2: people get access to super, they spend it, they and.
- 22:13S1: Not not always in very sensible.
- 22:15S2: Things. Well, the biggest increase during Covid was on gambling. Yeah. Through.
- 22:19S2: And you can see and there was analysis done that showed. Yep.
- 22:24S2: That's where a lot of that super money ended up
- 22:26S2: being gambled away in terms of what he did at
- 22:29S2: that point. Like you, you could be overly you could
- 22:32S2: be overly critical. And I, but I always come back
- 22:34S2: to and this is why I always maintained that Scott
- 22:36S2: Morrison also did a pretty reasonable job in horrendous situation,
- 22:40S2: a horrendous situation where you're thinking is, how are we
- 22:43S2: going to lose tens, hundreds of thousands of people to
- 22:47S2: be killed by a virus? I think you have in
- 22:50S2: over in general, you go, yes, he did. He did
- 22:53S2: a pretty reasonable job. The problems were in terms of
- 22:57S2: other things. And this got exposed in the 2223 budget
- 23:01S2: period where there was so many things that he left undone,
- 23:04S2: which the new government always come back to say how
- 23:07S2: much money was had not been saved, had been saved
- 23:11S2: by not giving it to veterans who were deserving of
- 23:14S2: of their pension payments. The the government and, you know,
- 23:18S2: aged care, like the government had.
- 23:20S1: Been pushing that.
- 23:21S2: Putting.
- 23:21S1: Other things to kind of fix when they got in
- 23:23S1: because they'd been underfunded by the Morrison government.
- 23:25S2: But that was also been was also part of the
- 23:28S2: problem of say that the tax package like the this
- 23:31S2: the three the three point tax package, which was originally
- 23:34S2: Scott Morrison's plan, he got left with it. And ultimately,
- 23:39S2: some of the changes that the some of the policy changes.
- 23:43S2: And that added to the inflation problem that that that
- 23:46S2: the government had to deal with in terms of all
- 23:47S2: other treasurers. Look, I, I don't I don't think he's
- 23:52S2: a George Turner, who was the first treasurer and who
- 23:55S2: had four budgets. And he did a pretty reasonable job.
- 23:57S2: The the country got by. He's not in a he's
- 24:00S2: not in a Keating Costello sort of Chifley level of achievement,
- 24:08S2: but I, I actually bracket him more with, say, Wayne
- 24:11S2: Swan in terms of the fact.
- 24:13S1: Wayne Swan did the GFC.
- 24:15S2: He had a GFC, really difficult situation. And in Swan's case,
- 24:20S2: we had like we hadn't seen a financial crisis in,
- 24:26S2: in like decades. Josh Frydenberg cops the first pandemic in
- 24:31S2: more than a century. Yeah, so really, really difficult on them.
- 24:36S2: So it's easy to be critical, but I think for
- 24:40S2: both of them, they had to make tough choices and people.
- 24:44S2: And ultimately, in both cases, Australia got through quite well.
- 24:48S2: So people forget, oh, in GFC the expectation was like,
- 24:53S2: that's the swan budget of 2009 is the only budget
- 24:57S2: ever to forecast a recession that I can remember. It
- 25:01S2: didn't happen. We avoided a recession. Australia during Covid. Yes,
- 25:06S2: there was a recession, but it was really weird. One
- 25:09S2: where huge collapse in economic activity brought about by the
- 25:13S2: government and then a real big bounce back. And I
- 25:15S2: think they're both. That's why I think I bracket Swan,
- 25:18S2: and I don't think either would like being bracketed together.
- 25:21S1: With the with the other.
- 25:22S2: No, they would not.
- 25:23S1: But but but we're doing it anyway.
- 25:25S2: We're doing it anyway because I think yeah I think yeah.
- 25:28S2: And you've got the the Friday the Monday morning quarterbacks
- 25:32S2: complaining about X, Y, Z dismissing What's going on in
- 25:37S2: terms of the absolute uncertainty that both these treasurers faced
- 25:41S2: at very different types, but not things that you're coming
- 25:46S2: to office. Josh Frydenberg, like remember Josh Frydenberg in December 2019.
- 25:51S2: He's he's got the back in black coffee mugs.
- 25:54S1: Oh yeah.
- 25:55S2: And then we ran into a bushfire and then we
- 25:57S2: ran into a pandemic.
- 25:58S1: Do you have one of those Shane.
- 26:00S2: Because sadly I don't.
- 26:02S1: Sadly I don't make some money. Well well I mean.
- 26:05S2: The Liberal Party pulled them from their their website pretty quickly.
- 26:09S1: That's right. They're out of circulation, out of stock. I
- 26:13S1: do feel sorry for politicians sometimes because as you say,
- 26:16S1: with Wayne Swan and Josh Frydenberg and even to an extent,
- 26:19S1: Scott Morrison, who was so unpopular, they don't get credit
- 26:21S1: for crisis, crisis averted and the horrible things that didn't
- 26:25S1: happen on their watch, perhaps because of.
- 26:27S2: I.
- 26:27S1: Didn't get.
- 26:27S2: Hit, I didn't get hit by that bus. And so
- 26:30S2: I just kept walking down the street.
- 26:31S1: Yeah. And nobody ever thinks nobody ever thanks you. That's right. Shane,
- 26:35S1: thank you so much for sharing many facts and also
- 26:38S1: some feelings with us today. It's been a pleasure and fun.
- 26:41S2: I'm pretty. It's sad that I felt any. I showed
- 26:44S2: any feelings. I prefer to stick with facts. You know that.
- 26:46S2: Just facts.
- 26:47S1: We're full of passion on this podcast. It's good. Thank you.
- 26:50S1: And we'll see you again soon.
- 26:52S2: Can't wait.
- 26:58S1: You can read all of our political news on our website.
- 27:00S1: Dot com.au or sm.com.au. Today's episode was produced by Kai
- 27:06S1: Wong with help from Debbie Harrington. Our executive producer is
- 27:10S1: Tammy Mills, and our podcasts are overseen by Lisa Muxworthy
- 27:13S1: and Tom McKendrick. Before you go, follow Inside Politics and
- 27:18S1: leave a review for us on Apple or Spotify. I'm
- 27:21S1: Jacqueline Maley, thank you for listening.