Latest / Sri Aurobindo Studies / Understanding and Addressing Desire, Hunger and Food
Transcript
- 0:00Sri Aurobindo translates Brihad Aranyaka Upanishad, Chapter 1,
- 0:05Section 2, verse one quote. Formerly there was nothing here.
- 0:11This was concealed by death, by hunger, for it is hunger that is
- 0:17death that created mind. And he said, Let me have
- 0:22substance. He moved about working, and as
- 0:25he worked the waters were born. And he said Felicity was born to
- 0:30me as I worked. This, verily, is the activity in
- 0:34action. Therefore Felicity cometh to him
- 0:38who thus knoweth this soul of activity in action.
- 0:42End Quote. Hunger is death.
- 0:47In this case, the Upanishad is not referring directly to the
- 0:51physical hunger for food, but to the much deeper and broader
- 0:55issue of desire, and how the individual fulfilling the desire
- 1:00in his attempt to consume the object of its desires is
- 1:05eventually itself consumed. A wise man, anecdotally
- 1:11considered to be the Buddha, once indicated that a bird,
- 1:15while it is alive and satisfying its hunger, may eat ants.
- 1:21When it dies, however, ants eat the bird.
- 1:26Everything that eats, everything that consumes, is part of the
- 1:32cycle of eating. Concisely stated, the eater
- 1:37eating is eaten. The Titiriopunishad states quote
- 1:44I am food. I am the eater of food.
- 1:49He who giveth me, verily he preserveth me, for I being food
- 1:54eat him that eateth. End Quote.
- 1:59Titiri Upanishad Brugu Valley Chapter 10 translated by Sri
- 2:03Aurobindo. Sri Aurobindo clarifies this in
- 2:07his discussion of the Upanishads quote.
- 2:11If God is everywhere, he must be in the food we eat.
- 2:16Not only is God the Eaton, but he is the eater.
- 2:20And eventually, says the Vedanta, when you'd come to the
- 2:23bottom fact of existence, there is neither eaten or eater, but
- 2:29all is God. End Quote.
- 2:34It is one thing to address these issues on a philosophical level,
- 2:38but when the seeker is called upon to address the force of
- 2:42desire which he experiences in his life, he comes up against
- 2:46the reality that desire is embedded deeply in the mind,
- 2:50life body complex and he experiences desire, cravings,
- 2:57unsatisfied yearnings, and hungers of various sorts.
- 3:01The desire for food is illustrative but not exclusive.
- 3:06Triorrobindo advises that the seeker should shift his
- 3:09standpoint to one of the witness and experience hunger or craving
- 3:15for a specific food as something external to his true being.
- 3:21It may be helpful to reflect that the human being is not a
- 3:25unified whole, but an amalgamation of parts, and not
- 3:30all of these parts are actually the human being himself.
- 3:34For example, our digestive system is populated by a
- 3:39symbiotic colony of bacteria, without which we would have a
- 3:43hard time digesting anything. The question arises, whose
- 3:49hunger is it when we experience the sensation or the impulse to
- 3:53hunger or a craving for a particular food?
- 3:58Is it our own habit of response to the force of desire, or is it
- 4:04indeed the prompting of the bacterial colony seeking to
- 4:08satisfy its hunger? Either way, this is part of the
- 4:14process of understanding, addressing and transcending
- 4:18desire as the motive force of life and action, Sri Aurobindo
- 4:24notes quote. It is certainly not very yogic
- 4:29to be so harassed by the importunity of the palate.
- 4:33In this as in many other matters.
- 4:37If you want to do yoga, you must take more and more in all
- 4:41matters small or great. The yogic attitude in our path.
- 4:46That attitude is not one of forceful suppression, but of
- 4:50detachment and equality with regard to the objects of desire.
- 4:56Forceful suppression, fasting comes under the head.
- 5:00It is of no use for this purpose.
- 5:03Abandoned. That idea altogether stands on
- 5:07the same level as free indulgence.
- 5:10In both cases the desire remains.
- 5:14In the one it is fed by indulgence, in the other it lies
- 5:19latent and exasperated by suppression.
- 5:22It is only when one stands back, separates oneself from the lower
- 5:27vital, refusing to regard its desires and clamors as one's
- 5:31own, and cultivate an entire equality and equanimity in the
- 5:36consciousness with respect to them, that the lower vital
- 5:40itself becomes gradually purified in itself also calm and
- 5:45equal. Each wave of desire as it comes
- 5:49must be observed as quietly and with as much unmoved detachment
- 5:55as you would observe something going on outside you, and
- 5:59allowed to pass, rejected from the consciousness and the true
- 6:04movement, the true consciousness steadily put in its place.
- 6:09End Quote Reference Sri Oro Bindu and the Mother Looking
- 6:14from Within, Chapter 5, Attitudes on the Path, pages 165
- 6:20to 166.