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Malta Moves to Strip Citizenship From Sanctioned Israeli Spyware CEO · IMI Podcasts

• 0:00
  SPEAKER_00: This episode first appeared as an article titled Malta Moves to Strip Citizenship from Sanctioned Israeli Spyware CEO and authored by Christian Henrik Nesheim on IMIDaily dot com.
• 0:13
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• 0:31
  SPEAKER_00: The Maltese government has commenced the process of revoking citizenship from Tal Dillian, the CEO of controversial cyber spyware company Intellexa.
• 0:41
  SPEAKER_00: The move comes after the U.S.
• 0:42
  SPEAKER_00: Treasury added Dillian, an ex-Israeli intelligence officer, to its specially designated national sanctions list on Tuesday.
• 0:51
  SPEAKER_00: The listing relates to sanctions imposed on members of the Intellexa spyware consortium for allegedly developing and marketing invasive surveillance tools that enable device compromise globally.
• 1:04
  SPEAKER_00: Dillian, in addition to being Maltese, is an Israeli citizen.
• 1:09
  SPEAKER_00: In a statement Wednesday, Malta's Home Affairs Ministry said, the deprivation process is being initiated by the minister in accordance with the Maltese Citizenship Act, which allows revocation under established circumstances.
• 1:25
  SPEAKER_00: While the ministry did not confirm how Dillian originally obtained Maltese nationality, according to the Times of Malta, it was likely via the nation's individual investor program, predecessor to the MEIN policy.
• 1:41
  SPEAKER_00: Under Maltese citizenship law, the minister may revoke the citizenships of those who acquired it under the IIP or MEIN, if they have engaged in acts contrary to the interests of public policy or public security within ten years of acquiring citizenship.
• 2:00
  SPEAKER_00: Had Dilian not held any other nationality, however, Maltese authorities could not have deprived him of his Maltese citizenship without violating principles of international law and human rights conventions around preventing statelessness.
• 2:14
  SPEAKER_00: Maltese nationality law also expressly prohibits citizenship deprivation that would render the individual stateless unless the citizenship was obtained fraudulently.
• 2:27
  SPEAKER_00: American officials accuse Intellexa of selling commercial spyware for targeted and mass surveillance campaigns, able to hack Android and iOS devices per company marketing materials.
• 2:40
  SPEAKER_00: The Predator spyware has allegedly been deployed across multiple countries, with Amnesty International alleging it targeted devices connected to European Parliament President Roberta Metsola.
• 2:52
  SPEAKER_00: Dillian, the State Department said, is the architect behind Intellexa's spyware tools, comprising a complex international web of decentralized companies he controls.
• 3:05
  SPEAKER_00: The revocation process underscores Malta's response to allegations of enabling access to its citizenship for potentially illicit actors and assets.
• 3:15
  SPEAKER_00: The developments highlight the challenges of screening applicants thoroughly in advance while retaining the ability to rectify issues arising later.
• 3:24
  SPEAKER_00: As CBI programs worldwide face pressures to root out bad actors more proactively, Malta's response signals a willingness to rescind rights when warranted.
• 3:35
  SPEAKER_00: Following a spate of sanctions imposed in the wake of Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the European Commission called for CBI programs countries to revoke the citizenship of sanctioned individuals.
• 3:47
  SPEAKER_00: Malta's move is not without precedent.
• 3:50
  SPEAKER_00: Cyprus has rescinded the citizenships of hundreds of individuals who obtained it through that country's erstwhile CIP.
• 3:57
  SPEAKER_00: In 2018, St.
• 3:59
  SPEAKER_00: Lucia revoked the citizenships of 18 CBI investors who had brought the country into disrepute.
• 4:06
  SPEAKER_00: Thanks for joining us today on IMI Podcasts.
• 4:09
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• 4:16
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