Latest / Founder Mode / Scaling Multi-Location Businesses with Stephanie Joyce
Transcript
- 0:00Are there specific individuals within your organization that
- 0:02are driving the majority of the revenue?
- 0:04So is it really like a people thing or is it is it a system
- 0:08thing? Again, is everything documented?
- 0:11Are there any key stakeholders? If somebody leaves like we're
- 0:14buying this business from you and you get hit by a car
- 0:18tomorrow, is this business still going to be successful?
- 0:20Like you'd have to ask those hard questions.
- 0:38You're listening to Founder mode.
- 0:39Where we breakdown what it really takes to build and scale
- 0:42companies. Today's episodes about scaling
- 0:45service businesses without losing control of operations,
- 0:48culture, or margins. Our guest has lived through
- 0:50rapid growth, acquisitions and turnarounds and has the scars
- 0:54and playbooks to prove it before we interview her.
- 0:56Kevin, you're knee deep in multi location healthcare OPS right
- 1:00now. What are you learning?
- 1:02Yeah. I think for me, the biggest
- 1:03learning is just how antiquated technology is and how, you know
- 1:07how hard it's been for these sort of like this industry,
- 1:10whether it's sort of Med spas is Stephanie's going to talk about
- 1:13or sort of like, you know, kind of what I would call traditional
- 1:15medical practices like, you know, the the primary care, sort
- 1:18of orthopedic, you know, pain clinic kind of thing.
- 1:20Yeah, it's it's super interesting because you know, I
- 1:23launched and scaled these these multi location service
- 1:27businesses in the pre AI era. We're now in this new era, but
- 1:30it's a lot of these things may no longer be true, but what we
- 1:33did with that first location and ultimately scaled to all the
- 1:36other ones was, was built a really strong sense of
- 1:40membership and community. And I feel like especially in
- 1:44our post COVID lives and in this world where like there's so much
- 1:47fragmentation and so easy to get sucked into your vice, feeling
- 1:50like you're a part of something bigger than yourself is so
- 1:52important to people. And so that was, that was huge
- 1:55for, for those for those businesses.
- 1:56And we did it with multiple others after modern animals.
- 1:58Well, which was basically like, Hey, why don't you become a
- 2:01founding member of this location?
- 2:02Why don't you be one of the first people We're going to give
- 2:04you all this cool stuff and these benefits you get to be
- 2:06special, you know, founder mode founding member, like people
- 2:09want to start something. They want to be one of the
- 2:11first, you know, hashtag first. Like I want to be special and
- 2:14different, but I also want to be a part of something.
- 2:16And so if you play off of those human psychological things, like
- 2:19I think it, I think it has a lot of value for people.
- 2:21So that was that was my one insight.
- 2:23And I think in the post AI era that humanity becomes even more
- 2:26true. And so I don't think that goes
- 2:27away actually. Awesome, man.
- 2:29Well, Stephanie's a founder and an operator and really known for
- 2:31building scalable systems into these multi location businesses.
- 2:35Yeah, she's helped turn complexity into clarity, and
- 2:37today she's sharing. How should we bring her out,
- 2:40Kevin? Let's do it.
- 2:52Stephanie, welcome to Founder Mode.
- 2:53You've built and scaled complex multi location services
- 2:56businesses often in high pressure environments.
- 2:58Today we're talking about really what it takes to scale,
- 3:01integrate and operate when the stakes are high and the margin
- 3:04for error as well. Yeah.
- 3:05Yeah, welcome. Welcome, Stephanie.
- 3:07So glad to have you here. I'm.
- 3:08Excited to be here. You've taken a lot of
- 3:11interesting businesses from zero to multi $1,000,000 revenue in a
- 3:16short window. Tell us about what you focused
- 3:19on 1st to make sure growth didn't break the whole
- 3:22operation. I'd say the 1st and most
- 3:26important thing and something that stays important from
- 3:30beginning to end, even afterwards, are the people Just
- 3:37like OK so you have to give people trust and autonomy, make
- 3:43sure you have the right people on board, make sure you have the
- 3:47right processes in place from onboarding to retention to
- 3:51follow up. If you don't have the right
- 3:54people, you could really impact culture, client interaction.
- 3:59You can have the best systems in the world, but if you have the
- 4:03wrong people, they don't matter. So I would say that would be the
- 4:07most important thing to focus on beginning, middle and end your
- 4:13people. I like it and I think you know
- 4:15what one of the things like you talk about the people, but like
- 4:19what was one of maybe the biggest mistakes that founder
- 4:21make when they're trying to like copy paste like that successful
- 4:24first location a. Few things not being clear on
- 4:28the vision or communicating the vision or the why when you are
- 4:32scaling the company, not having everything tightened up.
- 4:36Things that might seem very corporate like a handbook or
- 4:40operations protocol, having everything documented.
- 4:44Like I said earlier, having proper onboarding because you
- 4:46want consistency across all your locations.
- 4:49You have to have consistency in order to have scalability 100%.
- 4:54Otherwise you're you're building on quicksand.
- 4:56So when you think about what is a, an acquirable business,
- 5:01something that you believe, you know, if you put the right
- 5:04system in process in place, you'll be able to scale it.
- 5:08Are there certain things you're looking for when you're going on
- 5:10a on a kind of M and a spree? You're saying, hey, we're
- 5:12looking at this business that's similar to ours and we want to
- 5:14add it so we can grow customers or add service lines.
- 5:17Like how do you how do you evaluate the ones that are going
- 5:19to work versus not? Yeah, it's funny.
- 5:22I actually just got off an acquisition call and I could
- 5:25tell some of the questions I was asking were a little bold, but
- 5:29you have to ask questions like ask questions beyond what you
- 5:33see on the financial statements, gross margins by your service
- 5:37and products, employee contribution margins, like sure,
- 5:41we pay these in salaries or whatever, but break it down to
- 5:44me, what what space, what's Commission, what's your
- 5:47traditional overhead? Are there specific individuals
- 5:50within your organization that are driving the majority of the
- 5:53revenue? So is it really like a people
- 5:55thing or is it is it a system thing again?
- 5:58Is everything documented? Are there any key stakeholders?
- 6:02If somebody leaves, like we're buying this business from you
- 6:05and you get hit by a car tomorrow, is this business still
- 6:08going to be successful? Like you have to ask those hard
- 6:11questions. Another thing I try to ask too
- 6:14is about failures. Like if you could go back in
- 6:16time, what would you do differently?
- 6:18Where did you exhaust a lot of money that you wish you would
- 6:21have put somewhere else and why? And I feel like that kind of cut
- 6:25through the sales pitch that you typically get during these
- 6:28conversations where they want to wrap a bow on everything and not
- 6:31just show where there might be gaps that you may not see, but
- 6:35also show a level of vulnerability and the people you
- 6:38might be working with. And then let's just say with
- 6:40it's one of the ones you did go through and acquire, what did
- 6:42you take in like the first 90 days to sort of approach or
- 6:45rectify that, you know, or what did you do differently because
- 6:48you heard something in these kind of like sort of diligence
- 6:51case that you that forced you to sort of take a different
- 6:53approach or a different sort of move in that, you know, kind of
- 6:56after you've acquired it? Yeah, I I think it's the same.
- 7:00It's almost kind of it's really similar to if you even did
- 7:02something to Novo right where you kind of wanna to hit the gas
- 7:07pedal and and move full speed. You've done this acquisition,
- 7:10but you have to have, again, open communication and patience
- 7:15and sit back level set about what the expectations are with
- 7:19what you're inheriting from like a goodwill or, or damage
- 7:22perspective, if that's even the case.
- 7:24And then strategize it like chest.
- 7:26I mean it, it truly is like a game of chess.
- 7:29If you are rushing it, you could lose people really quickly if
- 7:34you're not really thinking about the perceived value of this
- 7:38integration from a client or an employee perspective.
- 7:41And, and how do we optimize that communicate.
- 7:44It really boils down to communication.
- 7:47I, I, I feel like with, with everyone.
- 7:49So I don't know if that answers your question, but yeah.
- 7:51Totally. So Stephanie, you stepped into
- 7:54some businesses during crisis moments.
- 7:57What are those metrics that you're looking at in that crisis
- 8:00to understand what's what's actually going wrong?
- 8:03And so you can kind of separate what's on fire versus what what
- 8:06isn't. Again, communication and
- 8:08presence. So when I stepped into that
- 8:10crisis moment, I would say there was a lot of fear.
- 8:16And even if you have the fear yourself and you're like going
- 8:20to bed drenched in sweat or crying every night because
- 8:24you're trying to think of what what is what, what could have
- 8:27been, what might happen, the reality is, is at the end of the
- 8:31day, you are the person everyone's looking to, to make
- 8:34them feel comfortable and trust that everything is OK.
- 8:38And even if you don't know that answer, you could at least
- 8:41promise to them to be the best version of yourself and show up
- 8:45for it, for the organization and for the clients.
- 8:48People want to be heard. They want to like, understand,
- 8:51and feel like everything's going to be OK.
- 8:53And once you're past that initial stage of communication,
- 8:56it's just giving them transparency.
- 8:58Even if it is a situation of crisis, like people aren't naive
- 9:03to it. So why not be transparent about
- 9:06what we're doing, how we're doing it, how we're navigating
- 9:09it? And when you do provide that
- 9:12trust and information, they're more likely to follow your lead,
- 9:15especially during a time of unknown.
- 9:19So I would say those would be the first things I would focus
- 9:23on if I was hopefully never again.
- 9:25But if I was at in another crisis moment, it's it's
- 9:29focusing on the people and and communicating and being
- 9:31transparent and and moving with integrity too.
- 9:34I mean, you had to step up in a big way when the CEO you worked
- 9:37for kind of had to step down for legal reasons.
- 9:39And so can you maybe share more about that wild chapter?
- 9:42And like, I mean, I think you talked about some of the things
- 9:45around communication and sort of stabilizing things, but you
- 9:47know, what other insights do you have for foundation out there
- 9:50that maybe step into or get forced into sort of one of these
- 9:53firestorm type moments? And you know, what advice do you
- 9:56have for them? I.
- 9:57Well, first of all, I don't wish what came my way on anyone.
- 10:01I do in hindsight, like I very much appreciate the founder and
- 10:05CEO for trusting me to, to fill his shoes because they were very
- 10:09big shoes to fill. What I wasn't prepared for when
- 10:11I did step into that role was kind of like the wave that came
- 10:16or it wasn't one wave. It was never ending waves.
- 10:19It felt like that came after that.
- 10:23What I would tell other founders, you're not alone even
- 10:26though you feel very alone. Kind of that chapter was crazy
- 10:30and every like not every, but a lot of things that you would be
- 10:34afraid of as an entrepreneur or ACEO or founder or anything like
- 10:38that kind of happened. Public scrutiny, exodus,
- 10:41threats, financial crisis, stabilizing the company to be
- 10:45cash flow positive because you're not relying on
- 10:48contributions, dealing with like turnover with vendors and
- 10:51employee turnover and simultaneously trying to build a
- 10:55team to get you through these unknown times, but still provide
- 10:59them the trust and rah rah and camaraderie.
- 11:03Even though you're dealing with like the backside and of it all.
- 11:07It's it's not easy. But at the end of the day, you
- 11:09have to kind of be that like stoic person between everything,
- 11:14like the investors, the previous CEO, you know, I cared about
- 11:20making sure the company succeeded, But at the end of the
- 11:22day, I cared about the people. I wanted to make sure that they
- 11:25had a job to come home or job to come to and had food to bring
- 11:30home and that that didn't stop and it was like a fight or
- 11:34flight situation. But again, I think when you act
- 11:37with integrity and you don't panic and you try to just
- 11:42strategize and create a road map and navigate the hurdles as they
- 11:47come in the most stoic way possible, then you build this
- 11:52culture of we're going to get through it and we're going to
- 11:57succeed through it. And I think like the biggest
- 12:00lesson is fires also show what matters.
- 12:03And so it really did create it just it lifts the, I don't know
- 12:08what the saying is, but it lifts the hood, right?
- 12:10Like you see everything because everything's on fire.
- 12:13And it's certainly not like like I said, something I would wish
- 12:17on anyone aside with that like at heart, I'm finance and
- 12:20operation. So we, we definitely cut non
- 12:23core things over communicated excessively focused on cash.
- 12:28Like we obsessed over it because we had to, which in turn made us
- 12:32profitable and, and, and in the end of it all, we didn't just
- 12:34survive it. We almost, almost doubled
- 12:37revenue and in a few years, two years and increased EBITDA and
- 12:42even opened new location like so crisis definitely forced
- 12:47clarity, but I don't regret it and I'm very, I don't mean this
- 12:51in a masochist lens, but I'm grateful for it.
- 12:53You probably took off like 20 years of my life, but I'm
- 12:57grateful for it. You, you survived it and I think
- 13:02that's important in it and, and we appreciate you sharing kind
- 13:05of what you went through and also what you learn from it.
- 13:09I'd love to dig into what gives you energy now.
- 13:12Like what are you fired up about that gets you really excited to
- 13:15build and you know, in in the context of these kind of multi
- 13:19location and Med spa businesses that you've built, Like what is
- 13:22what is the thing really like? Man, I just love doing this.
- 13:25I really like building teams. We use like a behavioral
- 13:29assessment tool week. It's called culture index and
- 13:33it's been very helpful. But I love seeing the people I
- 13:38bring on board hang out outside of work and create these like
- 13:43lifelong friendships and even with their clients to like I
- 13:47really love building teams. I also love building scalable
- 13:51systems. Like it's, it's like a puzzle
- 13:54almost like, I don't know, like that sounds really nerdy.
- 13:57I'm curious for like in a Med spa, like first, like when you
- 14:00say Med spa, like what does that mean?
- 14:02And then second, like what is it from a systems point of view
- 14:05that like, man, this is a system that you would like if you ever
- 14:08do another Med spa or if somebody's out there that's
- 14:10thinking about doing Med spa, like what's the system they just
- 14:12absolutely have to build? It's a loaded question.
- 14:15Well, first, I'm the founder and CEO of a tune.
- 14:18It's a Wellness Med spa which we combine vanity with longevity.
- 14:23For instance, you have been breaking out with acne, we could
- 14:27treat it with facials, lasers, then eventually treat your
- 14:30scarring, etcetera from the outside.
- 14:32But we're going to want to get to the core of why you're having
- 14:36acne. It could be something
- 14:37nutritional, it could be something hormonal.
- 14:40And we're going to recommend treatments externally and
- 14:44internally. So meeting with our nutritionist
- 14:47monthly if it's that or a nurse practitioner.
- 14:50So that's a little bit about our brand and what we do.
- 14:55As far as systems go, at the core, I am OPS and finance.
- 15:01So there are a lot of systems and it kind of goes with being
- 15:06scalable to like I don't ever want to create something that is
- 15:11meant to have one location or not exist.
- 15:16If something happens to me, I don't think there's any value in
- 15:19that. Definitely need a strong POSEMR
- 15:22system, 100%. You want something that has a
- 15:26lot of automations, perhaps a a marketing add on where it takes
- 15:31past appointments and sends out reminders after three months,
- 15:34six months, etcetera. One thing that we do a little
- 15:38differently from a lot of clinics as we do have a CRM as
- 15:41well as we have HubSpot implemented.
- 15:44We also use a lot of different marketing tactics like digital
- 15:50ad agencies we're constantly working on.
- 15:54We have about over 100 automated drip sequences for our clinic.
- 15:58Obviously, customer acquisition, retention, we want tools that
- 16:04factor in LTV. You must live and die by kind of
- 16:08the, the kind of ongoing return business of these, of these kind
- 16:13of clients, right? These customers coming back and
- 16:15seeing you guys over and over again.
- 16:17For, for folks out there that are founders trying to build
- 16:20with, you know, real estate and footprint and multiple
- 16:23locations. What are the, what are the
- 16:25things that you feel like are the must haves?
- 16:27Like you've got to, you got to put this stuff in place if you
- 16:30want your, if you want your business to go from a single
- 16:34storefront, single location to, you know, 10s, dozens and maybe
- 16:38eventually hundreds. I mean, definitely before you
- 16:41even pick locations, want to look at data and analytics, like
- 16:44partner with a real estate broker or something and get
- 16:47placer data if you can. Yeah.
- 16:49Aside from that, though, it's again, getting very clear on
- 16:53your systems and making sure that everybody's trained
- 16:56properly, thinking about how you're going to market, how much
- 17:02you're going to put behind your marketing dollars.
- 17:06What's the one that's worked the best?
- 17:07What's been the number one thing for you guys for growing a tune?
- 17:11I mean, well, so I obviously worked somewhere else that had
- 17:16more locations and our plan is to grow at a tune.
- 17:18The best thing for us is for this industry is meta.
- 17:21Meta meta. And when you think about the
- 17:25Commission, you talked a lot about comp plans and commissions
- 17:27and things like that. Like how much is that on?
- 17:30Like if you're running meta ads, let's just maybe walk through a
- 17:32specific example. Like you run meta ads, people
- 17:34land on your website, they either sign up for a consult or
- 17:36maybe they directly book an appointment.
- 17:38Like where does that Commission sort of kick?
- 17:40It, yeah. And I think it's different
- 17:42everywhere. It's different by state, there's
- 17:44different laws to on Commission, etcetera.
- 17:46For me specifically as the type of executive I am, it is a
- 17:50little more complex, but I create Commission structures to
- 17:54drive behavior. So every position has a
- 17:57different type of compensation structure and incentive.
- 18:01So some positions like front of house might have different
- 18:04opportunities to earn bonuses if the store as a whole does ABCDE
- 18:12because we want them working in tandem with the providers and
- 18:14the manager. The manager might have a
- 18:17compensation structure where they get commissioned or bonus
- 18:20off the stores performance and hitting a goal or certain
- 18:24revenue. I'm trying not to say too much,
- 18:26but like if we were to break out our revenue by type of revenue,
- 18:32she might get a certain percentage off 1 type of
- 18:36revenue, but get a higher percentage off another type of
- 18:38revenue. For instance, lasers that drive
- 18:40a higher. Got it.
- 18:41So like different products based commissions are?
- 18:44Yeah, yeah. Makes sense.
- 18:45And then for for other providers there's there's different
- 18:49compensation structures too. It could be based off of revenue
- 18:53thresholds, like if you get to here, you can get X percent.
- 18:56But the one thing I will say is even if you do have those
- 19:00incentives, it's making sure that you also have a culture and
- 19:04you don't have a compensation structure.
- 19:07That also drives bad behavior. Like you never want your
- 19:10providers to sell something to someone that they don't need.
- 19:14Like if you were bald, I can't tell because you were in a hat
- 19:17and someone sold you a. Shampoo, Oh my God, Short hair,
- 19:19but I'm not like that. Would be fair, right?
- 19:21Like that would be ethically. Yeah, like no, selling me
- 19:23shampoo with no hair would be deaf.
- 19:24Like yeah, I agree. So yeah, I mean, that's like
- 19:27obviously a sarcastic. Know that customer, I believe,
- 19:30yeah. Yeah.
- 19:30And it's and I don't ever want that type of provider or clinic
- 19:35or culture, so. Don't want a car salesman?
- 19:38Yeah, so you have. To be the Wellness.
- 19:39Clinical and there's a fine balance.
- 19:42And, and I think that you also have to have a variable mindset
- 19:46with it too. If something's not working, be
- 19:48open to changing it. When I was in Texas, the types
- 19:52of services and revenues we were doing were completely different
- 19:55than what they are in Connecticut.
- 19:57And it took a few months for me to realize, like, this isn't
- 20:00driving any behavior. I need to change it.
- 20:03And I think often times some entrepreneurs might get be set
- 20:06in their ways and, and you just have to be open to to test, not
- 20:11just changing, but testing to like do the work.
- 20:14Work. Run different models, run
- 20:16different analysis, run different scenarios.
- 20:18When I first created like a, my first very complex Commission
- 20:23structure, I probably redid it at like 60 or 70 times.
- 20:26And this was during code. So I had nothing better to do
- 20:29rounder mode, you know, and, and I was like, no, I feel like we
- 20:33could drive profitability more if we just change this, if we
- 20:36tweak this, if we adjust this and so like run the test like,
- 20:40and if it doesn't work, it's fine.
- 20:42Like that's what iteration is for.
- 20:44You just don't want to be stuck in something.
- 20:46It's not working. So as as we start to look ahead
- 20:49into the future, Stephanie and consumer expectations and
- 20:53Wellness trends shift, what's the coming like?
- 20:55What are you? What are you seeing as the next
- 20:57big thing in in your? Technology, AI, more longevity
- 21:03platforms that are more focused on retention and LTV because
- 21:06that hasn't really been a primary focus for a lot of
- 21:09platforms in our industry. I think consumers are more
- 21:12savvy. They want more data.
- 21:15And I do think that if somebody is investing as much money as
- 21:18they are investing in their appearance, whatever it is, they
- 21:21should have data points to track their progress or just check in
- 21:26and make sure it's working. There's something peculiar about
- 21:29this industry where people still want that human touch point.
- 21:33So it's how do you find a fine balance to optimize that?
- 21:37And it's people's faces too. So how do you find a fine
- 21:41balance to use AI with imaging and forecasting tools and
- 21:47progress tools and even communicating.
- 21:50Like I know there are some apps out there now that are offering
- 21:52you scan a picture and it gives you a treatment plan and they
- 21:55partner with certain. At the end of the day, it is
- 21:59just this algorithm, right? So how do you instill that trust
- 22:02with AI? And I think with what's coming
- 22:06next, it's not losing that client trust and still having
- 22:09some of that human touch in it. But I do think that technology
- 22:13is the biggest thing coming for our industry and hopefully some
- 22:18type of consolidation between all the different tools that
- 22:21there are. So there is an app like that
- 22:23right now called, I think it's called, certainly not to like
- 22:26cross promote them or something, but yeah, yeah.
- 22:30And that's what I'm saying. It's like, sure, this app could
- 22:32scan your face and say, Kevin, you're you have this sun damage.
- 22:35Well, we'll all buy this hundred dollar $200 product.
- 22:38Are you actually going to buy it?
- 22:39I might, because The thing is, if you told me that I could
- 22:41track because I think the thing that I don't because why like I
- 22:44don't even wear century like as much as I should like, you know,
- 22:48like what should I put on my face and then I can track.
- 22:50No, I know and everybody says it, but I'm like, dude, I need
- 22:52the picture. That's like, dude, you went on
- 22:53the sun and it went worse or whatever.
- 22:54But I know about my, I would love to sort of some point I got
- 22:57to do the research on this. But maybe you can pitch us your
- 22:59stuff like what are you, you know, how do people come find
- 23:01you? How do people like you know if
- 23:03they want to come try out your services or check it off?
- 23:05They are in the East Coast and close by.
- 23:07Like how do they kind of get a hold of you?
- 23:09They could visit our website toonmedspa.com Message me on
- 23:12LinkedIn. Yes, those machines work by the
- 23:15way they measure. They are unforgiving.
- 23:19They measure your porch sunspots, your redness your and
- 23:26then they also as they're measuring all of these things
- 23:29like we have one at a tune. It will show you how you compare
- 23:34in your age range to other people.
- 23:37Something like a leaderboard. I'm a sucker for a leaderboard.
- 23:41Your bottom quartile, you better.
- 23:42You better get on it, Kevin. Now I need to go get one of
- 23:45these machines. Stephanie, this has been so
- 23:47helpful and we'll include all of that information in the in the
- 23:50show notes. Just appreciate you being here.
- 23:53This is a great primer and kind of multi location founder mode.
- 23:56So just thank you for joining us.
- 23:58Thank you. Thank you so much, that was a
- 24:01real operators episode. Stephanie's through line was
- 24:03simple. People 1st and systems because
- 24:06scaling multiplies whatever you're already tolerating.
- 24:08Yeah, and setting aside your skin care, the part that stuck
- 24:12with me was her acquisition, her acquisition lens.
- 24:15Don't just read the financials. Figure out if the business
- 24:17survives when like a key person disappears, and whether the
- 24:20operation is actually documented.
- 24:22Yeah, and also that that crisis chapter, I mean, communication,
- 24:25transparency and presents aren't soft skills when things are on
- 24:28fire, they're the job. All right, Kevin, what were the
- 24:31founder mode? Five key takeaways.
- 24:33People come first. Wrong hires break culture and
- 24:36negate any system. Scaling requires documentation,
- 24:39SOP's, onboarding and a clear vision enable consistency.
- 24:43Acquirable businesses survive without the individuals.
- 24:46Unit economics and concentration matter.
- 24:49Integration should be deliberate.
- 24:51Move slowly. Communicate consistently,
- 24:54protect trust in crisis. Lead visibly over communicate.
- 24:58Focus on cash, cut non core fast.
- 25:00If you're scaling a service business or thinking about
- 25:03adding locations, share this episode with someone on your
- 25:05team. And make sure you're subscribed
- 25:07to Founder Mode. We'll keep bringing you
- 25:09operators who've actually done the work.
- 25:11That's it for today. Because scale only works when
- 25:14the systems come first.