Latest / The Joe Rogan Recap / Sarko Gergerian (2025) - Psychedelics: Medicine, Not a Crime
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to the Joe Rogan recap. Today on The Deep Dive, we're
- 0:03plunging into an absolutely fascinating conversation that
- 0:07really challenges everything you thought you knew about law
- 0:09enforcement, healing, and, well, the whole nature of what we call
- 0:13drugs. Yeah, we've pulled out the most
- 0:15compelling bits from a recent Joe Rogan Experience episode.
- 0:19It featured Sarco Jarjarian. He's a pretty unique individual,
- 0:22kind of sitting at this intersection of policing and
- 0:25psychedelic therapy. Exactly.
- 0:27And our mission today really is to unpack how these rigid
- 0:30definitions, you know, the historical stories we tell about
- 0:33certain substances, how they're being seriously challenged both
- 0:36by, like, hard science and these incredible personal stories.
- 0:40And we'll dig into what this could mean healing individuals,
- 0:43especially, you know, our first responders, and also for just
- 0:46the bigger picture, pursuit of truth, maybe even freedom in
- 0:49society. OK, so let's get into it.
- 0:52Our deep dive starts with Sarco Giugiri and himself.
- 0:55He's a Massachusetts law enforcement professional
- 0:57Lieutenant for, what, 15 years? Yeah, something like that.
- 1:00And he's also a trained psychedelic assisted therapist.
- 1:03And get this, he's believed to be the first police officer to
- 1:07actually get a religious exemption at work to use in
- 1:10theogens. Which are, you know, substances
- 1:12used in a spiritual context basically to connect.
- 1:15That's huge. It really is.
- 1:17And his path into this whole field is, it's really telling.
- 1:21He studied psychology 1st but apparently found it to
- 1:26observable. Observable like not deep enough.
- 1:28Yeah, sort of like rats pressing laborers was his take.
- 1:31I think he was searching for something more drawn to
- 1:34philosophy, religion, and then this is crucial.
- 1:37He was a security guard back in the 90s, Boston nightclubs,
- 1:41right? And he saw first hand that
- 1:43social shift when MDMA, you know, XT, first hit the scene
- 1:47big time. He literally watched people
- 1:49change from being closed off. Like, who are you?
- 1:51What do you want? He's set in connecting.
- 1:53Yeah, genuinely connecting, high fiving, hugging.
- 1:56That image, that feeling, it just stuck with him.
- 1:58Wow. OK, so Fast forward, he's in his
- 2:0030s, he's a cop now. He goes to his International
- 2:02Association of Chiefs of Police conference, the IECP down in
- 2:05Orlando. And this is where it gets almost
- 2:07like surreal Rick Doblin from MAP.
- 2:10PS That's the Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic
- 2:13Studies. He's there.
- 2:14Presenting the phase two trial results Right for MDMA assisted
- 2:18therapy for severe PTSD. Exactly.
- 2:20And just to paint the picture in the next room, Donald Trump was
- 2:24speaking at the same time. No way.
- 2:26Yeah, Sarco chose the science presentation.
- 2:28That says something. So what did Doblin present?
- 2:31Were those results? They were, I mean, staggering
- 2:34really. He showed that 67% of people,
- 2:38these are folks with severe treatment resistant PTSD, 67%
- 2:43experienced sustained remission. They got better and stayed
- 2:45better. After just two or three
- 2:47sessions. Within this very specific
- 2:49controlled clinical model, preparation, the experience
- 2:53itself and then integration afterwards, Sarco was just, you
- 2:56know, floored by this. He felt like he had to do
- 2:58something, had to help. He apparently jumped right up on
- 3:00stage afterwards introduced himself to Doblin.
- 3:03Cop and therapist background. Yeah, imagine Doblin's surprise.
- 3:06He gets involved. He trains with maps.
- 3:09And gets permission from his own police chief, which is pretty
- 3:12remarkable in itself, to take part in a federally sanctioned
- 3:16research study as a healthy normal, they called it.
- 3:19And he actually experienced MDMA himself on camera.
- 3:23It's in that Michael Pollan docu series How to Change Your Mind.
- 3:26Right. He described it as a mystical
- 3:29experience. That personal journey is pretty
- 3:31powerful context for everything else he talks about.
- 3:34Absolutely. Which brings us to the crisis.
- 3:37He identified this hidden epidemic within law enforcement
- 3:41and 1st responders. Yeah, this is really serious.
- 3:43He points to suicide rights among officers being two to
- 3:46three times higher than civilian rights.
- 3:48Two to three times and more cops dying by suicide than being
- 3:52killed in attacks on the street. Yeah, it's a sobering statistic.
- 3:54It completely reframes the dangers they face.
- 3:57So what's behind that? Obviously the job is tough, but.
- 4:00It's the the sheer volume of trauma.
- 4:02An average police career, he says, involves about 200
- 4:05critical incidents. 200 like murders, suicides, horrific
- 4:10accidents. Yeah, severe injuries.
- 4:12Compare that to maybe five such incidents for the average
- 4:15civilian over a lifetime. The constant exposure, we must
- 4:20just wear you down. He talks about it creating a
- 4:22deeply activated nervous system and this dark box perspective.
- 4:26You're constantly seeing people at their absolute worst.
- 4:29It's isolating. It's distressing.
- 4:31And then you layer on things like the whole defund the police
- 4:35movement, He mentioned the demoralization that caused.
- 4:37Yeah, feeling unappreciated, misunderstood, used as political
- 4:41footballs, basically. While still running towards the
- 4:43danger. When that 911 call comes in,
- 4:46it's a heavy burden. Which leads right back to the
- 4:48core question. If these substances like MDMA
- 4:52show such incredible promise for healing exactly this kind of
- 4:55trauma, why are they still so hard to access?
- 4:58Why the stigma? Sarko's take is pretty blunt on
- 5:01this. He says the classification
- 5:02schedule like no medical use whatsoever.
- 5:04Most dangerous, most addictive. He just calls it a lie.
- 5:07A lie. That's strong language,
- 5:09especially coming from a cop. So if it is a lie, what's the
- 5:12real world damage beyond just blocking access for people who
- 5:16might benefit? Well the damage is immense.
- 5:18Human suffering isn't it? It's denying potentially life
- 5:21changing treatment. Look at psilocybin magic
- 5:23mushrooms. The data shows anti addictive
- 5:26properties. Right, like 8090% success rates
- 5:28reported for opioid addiction with just one or two sessions?
- 5:31Exactly, and almost no physical toxicity.
- 5:33Same goes for MDMA in clinical settings.
- 5:37Then there's ibogaine, which even former Governor Rick Perry
- 5:39in Texas has championed for veterans with PTSD and
- 5:42addiction. And cannabis, obviously clear
- 5:44medical use is not physically lethal by any stretch.
- 5:47You literally can't overdose fatally.
- 5:48Right. So the schedule, I think it
- 5:51just, it doesn't hold up against the science for these specific
- 5:54compounds and controlled contexts.
- 5:56It feels like the system is prioritizing an old narrative
- 5:59over actual health outcomes. And the roots of that narrative,
- 6:02they go way back, don't they? Oh, absolutely.
- 6:04You can trace lines from, you know, Spanish colonizers
- 6:08stamping out indigenous plant medicine right through to the US
- 6:11war on drugs in the 70s, which we now know from Nixon's own
- 6:15AIDS was partly designed to target anti war protesters and
- 6:18black communities. It's about control, isn't it?
- 6:20Control over consciousness maybe?
- 6:22It certainly looks that way sometimes.
- 6:24And the cannabis story is, wow, particularly specific.
- 6:27It links right back to one guy's business interests, William
- 6:31Randolph Hearst. The newspaper magnate?
- 6:33Yep. Back in the 1930s, this machine
- 6:36called the Decordicator was invented, made processing hemp
- 6:39way easier. Suddenly, hemp was being called
- 6:42the new billion dollar crop. And Hearst owned massive
- 6:46Timberleans and pooper mills, right?
- 6:48So hemp was direct competition. Big time.
- 6:51So he uses his media empire, his newspapers, his movie studios to
- 6:55launch this huge propaganda campaign.
- 6:58Coins. The term marijuana makes it
- 6:59sound foreign and scary. Links it to racist tropes,
- 7:02Reefer madness stuff, you know, black people and Mexicans
- 7:05attacking white women. Just awful stuff.
- 7:07Truly awful and totally fabricated, but it worked.
- 7:10It LED directly to cannabis prohibition.
- 7:12And sideline temp, which is actually a superior material for
- 7:16paper textiles, even building. All seemingly to protect one
- 7:20man's profits. It's kind of incredible how that
- 7:23lie took root and shaped policy for decades, and that system
- 7:26profit over well-being arguably persists.
- 7:29So even with all this history, all this new science, the
- 7:33roadblocks are still there. Yeah, like the FDA recently
- 7:36delaying MDMA approval. What was the reason they gave
- 7:40something about the data being too good?
- 7:41That was reportedly part of it, Yeah.
- 7:44Concerns about how to manage expectations, maybe, and
- 7:47challenges with approving a drug that has to be paired with
- 7:50therapy. It's not just a pill you take
- 7:52home. But that delay it costs
- 7:54organizations like Maps millions, sets back access for
- 7:59potentially thousands of people suffering right now.
- 8:01It really highlights the perception problem, as Sarco
- 8:05calls it. NDMA gets lumped in with, you
- 8:07know, dangerous St. drugs that raves people dying from fentanyl
- 8:11contamination. Which is a direct result of
- 8:13prohibition itself. It creates the dangerous black
- 8:16market. Exactly.
- 8:17The illegality forces it underground into the hands of
- 8:19criminals who don't care about safety or purity.
- 8:22It's a vicious cycle. Plus, there's the political
- 8:24taboo, right? Totally.
- 8:25Politicians are scared to touch it that 1970 70s narrative.
- 8:28Drugs are for weak people. They ruin lives.
- 8:30It's deeply baked in. And cops themselves, Sarco says,
- 8:34are muzzled. They can't even talk about this,
- 8:36let alone seek treatment, potentially for fear of losing
- 8:39their jobs. Even though alcohol, which is
- 8:41legal, is a known carcinogen and physically addictive, the logic
- 8:45is just inconsistent. But what are the counter
- 8:48arguments? What are the opponents say and
- 8:50how does Sarco or the data push back?
- 8:52Well, the main fear is usually about uncontrolled use, right?
- 8:55Pointing to bad outcomes in the illicit market market.
- 8:58But Sarco and the research, they constantly stress the context.
- 9:02This isn't about just legalizing everything tomorrow with no
- 9:05rules. It's about regulated medical,
- 9:08therapeutic use, controlled settings, guidance, integration.
- 9:12Precisely. It's a medical intervention, not
- 9:14just recreational free for all. And the good news, maybe, is
- 9:18that public perception is shifting.
- 9:19Definitely thanks to the Internet, podcasts like Rogan's,
- 9:23people talking more openly, you hear stories now, anecdotes from
- 9:26friends, family. Oh this helped my cousin quit
- 9:28smoking, or my friend got off opiates, or it lifted someone's
- 9:32severe depression. It changes the story from
- 9:35dangerous drug to potential tool for healing.
- 9:38Sarco really believes that open conversation is how you start to
- 9:42turn the battleship as he puts. It OK, so if perception is
- 9:46shifting and the data is there, how do we move forward safely?
- 9:51That's the $1,000,000 question, isn't it?
- 9:52The idea of safe supply comes up regulated access.
- 9:55Because we learn from alcohol prohibition.
- 9:58Making something illegal doesn't stop demand.
- 10:00Nope. It just empowers dangerous
- 10:02criminals, cartels, the mob back in the day.
- 10:06But we also saw experiments like in Portland, OR, where broad
- 10:10decriminalization without enough support systems kind of went
- 10:14sideways. Yeah, that anything goes
- 10:16approach led to real problems. Public drug use, homelessness
- 10:19spikes. It showed you need more than
- 10:21just decriminalization. You need the infrastructure.
- 10:23Right, robust public health support, which brings us back to
- 10:26Sarcos community, Winfruit, Massachusetts.
- 10:29He talks about this model. They developed the police to
- 10:31public health pipeline. They call it clear.
- 10:33Community and law enforcement assisted recovery, How does that
- 10:37actually work? Like on the street.
- 10:39Well, the idea is when officers respond to 911 calls, they're
- 10:44trained to look beyond just the potential crime.
- 10:46They identify underlying public health issues, addiction, mental
- 10:51health crises, homelessness. Instead of just making an
- 10:54arrest. Exactly.
- 10:55They approach the person not as a suspect necessarily, but as
- 10:59someone needing help. They offer a direct connection,
- 11:02a warm handoff to public health services, treatment centers,
- 11:06mental health support. So they're not like digging for
- 11:09warrants. No, the focus shifts.
- 11:11It's about offering a helping hand, recognizing suffering
- 11:15isn't always a criminal issue. It's a different model of
- 11:17community policing. A.
- 11:18More compassionate one, it sounds like.
- 11:20Potentially much more effective for certain problems, yeah.
- 11:23But the challenge, of course, is getting the funding for those
- 11:25robust public health services and getting buy in across the
- 11:28board. Now the conversation also went
- 11:29into some a deeper territory, the actual experience of these
- 11:33substances. Oh yeah, Serger described his
- 11:35own MDMA session. The one film for the docu series
- 11:38called it a numinous experience. Feeling surrounded by love,
- 11:42immense gratitude, total self acceptance, good parts and bad.
- 11:46And his ketamine experience too. He described that as like a
- 11:49luscious massage of his soul. Feeling connected energetically
- 11:52to his wife, his martial arts teacher, even God.
- 11:56It's fascinating how these experiences seem to bridge that
- 11:59gap sometimes between maybe agnosticism or atheism and a
- 12:03sense of spirituality. It touches on ancient practices,
- 12:07maybe even controversial theories like John Marco
- 12:09Allegra's idea about early Christianity and psychedelic
- 12:12mushrooms. Sacred Mushroom in the Cross?
- 12:14Yeah, that book caused a stir. But it points to this long
- 12:18history of humans seeking altered states, seeking
- 12:21connection. And it makes you question our
- 12:23narrow definition of medicine doesn't.
- 12:24It totally if things like community, joy, even exercise,
- 12:28which Asarco points out is often statistically better than SSRIs
- 12:31for depression, if those can be medicine.
- 12:33Then why do we usually reserve the term just for pills from a
- 12:36pharmacy? Have we sort of lost the power
- 12:39to define healing for ourselves? It feels like it sometimes.
- 12:43And stepping back, Sarco suggests this historical
- 12:45suppression of psychedelics starting around 1970.
- 12:49It wasn't just about the substances, it was about
- 12:51controlling consciousness, controlling expression.
- 12:53He wonders how different the world might be if that cultural
- 12:56shift, that burst of creativity like Jimi Hendrix represented,
- 13:00hadn't been stifled. Maybe less conflict?
- 13:02It's a big what if he also talks about the clinician's enforcers
- 13:06delusion, that constant exposure to the worst.
- 13:09It warps your perception, makes you rely on biases.
- 13:12Yeah. And the system often operates
- 13:14from that place of fear, designing laws around the, you
- 13:17know, tiny percentage of truly bad actors, the sociopaths,
- 13:21instead of designing for the vast majority, the 98% who are
- 13:24empathic and generally good. And that system, maybe
- 13:27unintentionally, maybe not, has often profited more from keeping
- 13:30people sick than from truly making them well.
- 13:33It's a heavy thought. Wow.
- 13:34What an incredible journey we've taken today, really, from the
- 13:37front lines of policing to these like profound inner worlds
- 13:41opened up by psychedelics, We've seen how one person's really
- 13:45unique path is helping challenge decades of, well,
- 13:49misinformation. Yeah, and shining a light on the
- 13:52silent suffering of first responders advocating for more
- 13:55compassion, evidence based ways forward in public health.
- 13:59It makes you think, doesn't it, if the system, as Sarco
- 14:02suggests, has sometimes profited from illness rather than
- 14:05healing? What other parts of our lives
- 14:07might look radically different if we started reclaiming our own
- 14:09power? If we decided for ourselves what
- 14:11truly serves our health, our well-being, our freedom.
- 14:14So maybe the question for you listening is what truths do you
- 14:18hold about these substances? Sure, but maybe also by human
- 14:21nature or how society has to work?
- 14:22Where do those beliefs actually come from?
- 14:24And you know, what might you discover if you just allowed
- 14:27yourself to question them, to maybe explore just a little bit
- 14:29further?