Latest / Virtuous Leaders with Dr. Johann D'Souza / Ep.70 - Inside Great Hearts: Dr. Amber Dyer Shares the Secret to Raising Standout Kids | Great Hearts Academy | Virtue Formation | Faith-Based Education
Transcript
- 0:00When you meet a great hearts graduate, we're saying yes to
- 0:04graduating the kinds of young adults who are going to look you
- 0:07in the eye and look into your soul and see your heart and see
- 0:12you. And we're saying yes to the
- 0:14ability for our students to read thousands and thousands and
- 0:18thousands of pages of writing. Their reading list is equivalent
- 0:24to what I did in my PhD program at the University of Dallas.
- 0:29And a little bit more than that. Here today with the executive
- 0:35headmaster of Great Hearts in Irving, Doctor Amber Dyer.
- 0:39Thanks for joining, Doctor Amber.
- 0:40Well. Thank you for having me.
- 0:42It's a joy to be with you today. Want to give a brief intro about
- 0:47your school which is quite impressive?
- 0:49The largest classical upper school in America.
- 0:52Almost 1000 students it sounds like.
- 0:54So it's a charter school, so it's tuition free.
- 0:57Families speak 59 different languages at your school and yet
- 1:01you lead the National Classical Academy education movement as a
- 1:05flagship Academy. So, for example, your most
- 1:09recent class, 10% National Merit and College Board honors, 100%
- 1:13college acceptance, highest SAT averages of all great hearts
- 1:17because this charter network has has many schools, but I love
- 1:20this. Most importantly, our highest
- 1:23aim is to graduate young people whose lives have been radically
- 1:26transformed by the truth, goodness and beauty contained in
- 1:30the Western classical tradition. That's beautiful.
- 1:34How do you how do you accomplish all that?
- 1:36That's pretty impressive. I accomplish none of it.
- 1:40I hire really good people and we in partner with some of the most
- 1:44amazing families in the world and we're supported by our
- 1:48wonderful national network of of colleagues and leaders in in
- 1:53this beautiful work. And so I give all credit to to
- 1:57the many fine people who have joined us in in this endeavor.
- 2:03But it just a little, a little story about great hearts.
- 2:06We, we do have several schools nationally, over 50 schools
- 2:10nationally and they're all excellent.
- 2:12You know, you can, you can walk into a great Hearts Academy in
- 2:15Phoenix or you can walk into our academies in San Antonio or
- 2:20Arlington or Fort Worth and you're going to see very
- 2:24comparable work to what we have at Great Hearts serving Upper
- 2:27school going on in any one of those schools.
- 2:29And so, so our, but, but as, as you've noted already on on in my
- 2:36introduction, although great hearts academies are college
- 2:40prep schools. And although we do impressive
- 2:43things with our graduates with their college ambitions and
- 2:46their SAT scores and, and all of the Academy academies are
- 2:51achieving those, those deviations far above our, our
- 2:54public school and in many cases many of our private school
- 2:57counterparts. Although that is the case, our
- 3:00highest vision for the young people at our academies is that
- 3:04they would have hearts that are transformed by the truth and
- 3:08beauty of the Western classical tradition.
- 3:12And thus we are not called just great brains, but we're called
- 3:16great hearts. So we do that in a variety of
- 3:19ways. First of all, we, as I already
- 3:22noted, we hire really, really good people, teachers, faculty,
- 3:27administrators who are aligned with our mission and with our
- 3:32vision, who believe in the transformative power of a
- 3:37liberal education, who see that education is something that's
- 3:42far more than something that has just a merely utilitarian
- 3:46endeavor. You know, in other words, get
- 3:49them those, those math scores so they can get a job, so they can
- 3:53make money, so they can buy things.
- 3:56So faculty who would be aligned with our vision that say, let's
- 4:00teach numbers and Calculus 2 so that we can explore the wonder
- 4:05of the world and the the truth of the universe that that has
- 4:12come to us through the tradition.
- 4:14And you know, they'll get the SAT scores too.
- 4:17But faculty were aligned with that, with that soul formation
- 4:21vision that that we have as as an organization.
- 4:25And then also an incredible classical liberal arts
- 4:30curriculum. So great hearts curriculum is
- 4:32like no other. I can speak as both a parent and
- 4:37also as one of the great hearts school leaders about that
- 4:40because I had the great joy of getting to to to lead my own
- 4:46children and and love my own children through all the way
- 4:50from kindergarten. Now my oldest is, is 1/10 grader
- 4:54and see the way that we that we use the best curriculum.
- 5:00They're the best that's been thought, written, said and lived
- 5:04throughout the last 3000 years, starting in kindergarten where
- 5:09students are, they're learning Latin, they're memorizing
- 5:12beautiful poems the length of a Russian novel.
- 5:15They're they're, they're being read to beautiful stories that
- 5:21ennoble them and, and and give it just just speak to our human
- 5:27dignity and the dignity that we believe is in every single child
- 5:30who's who's in our who's in our Academy.
- 5:34They starting with kindergarten, the moving all the way through
- 5:37the high school years with that gorgeous curriculum.
- 5:40That's, that's the second, you know, that's the second part of
- 5:43it, I think. But but then the third part of
- 5:46it is that we do we, we go with the grain in terms of how
- 5:52children learn. And so in the, in the, in the
- 5:56lower grades and grammar school grades, we are, we are still
- 6:01leaning into a, a highly Socratic model of education, but
- 6:06it's not one that would say that all views or all ideas are
- 6:11somehow equally valid. We actually do believe that
- 6:15truth and goodness and beauty can be found and that they can
- 6:20be found within the tradition and within our our conversation
- 6:23within our community. So by the time a scholar
- 6:26graduates from Great Hearts, he or she just in high school will
- 6:30encounter over 1000 hours of Socratic Humane letters
- 6:34conversations guided, guided by a teacher who does not think
- 6:39that truth is relative, but who believes that truth can be found
- 6:43within this tradition and who guides that conversation with
- 6:47our with our young people. Our, our scholars are reading
- 6:52almost the complete works of CS Lewis and Jr.
- 6:55Tolkien when they're in middle school and seven different
- 6:58Shakespeare plays throughout their time here at Great Hearts,
- 7:01they'll perform in a couple of those Shakespeare plays as well.
- 7:04They'll learn Plato, Aristotle, Augustine, Aquinas, they'll read
- 7:08a couple of different novels of, of Dostoevsky.
- 7:12They'll read the Constitution, The Federalist Papers, they'll
- 7:16they'll encounter the Communist Manifesto and they'll not be
- 7:20told what to what to think about these things, but they will come
- 7:24to in conversation with their colleagues.
- 7:27They'll come to say some things that they might that that we
- 7:30could agree upon are true as we, as we look at this great
- 7:34tradition together. And so it's not just the
- 7:38curriculum, but it's also the pedagogy that allows us to
- 7:43really lean into the formation of, of the human person for for
- 7:49each great heart student that is, is going to look a little
- 7:53bit different. Because as I say to our
- 7:55students, often, we, we all have a small S story and a big S
- 8:01story. We have the story that we live
- 8:04the small S story. That's our individual human
- 8:08journey. But then we also have this
- 8:11larger big S human story, the story into which we live.
- 8:15So the story we live and the and the story we live into and you
- 8:20know, in here here at our here at our Academy and Irving, as
- 8:24with other great hearts academies nationally, we are
- 8:28we're we're acutely aware of those two different stories.
- 8:32And that story we live into is is has is a, is a story that
- 8:37needs to be retold that that wonderful story of, of the
- 8:40Western tradition. Amazing, what a privilege for
- 8:43your students and if they can all speak as articulately and
- 8:46persuasively as you can, then your job will be successful.
- 8:49Oh, they far exceed me. They far exceed me.
- 8:55So there's no entrance requirement?
- 8:57I was kind of surprised to to hear that.
- 8:58So why isn't every public school like Great Hearts then?
- 9:03Well, that's a great question. We we want to know the answer to
- 9:08that too. Good doctor, but what we we are
- 9:12seeing is that 25 years or so ago when great hearts first took
- 9:18this beautiful private school curriculum and model and are are
- 9:25very brave and wonderful founders.
- 9:28Doctor J I'm sorry, Doctor Dan Scoggin, Mr. J Heiler when they
- 9:32put this before the Arizona Charter Board and, and, and
- 9:37we're able to, you know, show the, the public school system,
- 9:41the public charter school system in Arizona.
- 9:45What a fine educational model it is that that up until this time
- 9:50had really only been accessible for families who would be able
- 9:54to pay tuition dollars. My understanding is there were
- 9:57only about 300 children nationally who had access to
- 10:03this model of education, this, this classical education and,
- 10:10and it, it, we've now grown to the, the most recent number I've
- 10:14seen is over 600,000 young people who are attending
- 10:20classical private schools and charter schools.
- 10:24So that the public classical sector has really, really grown
- 10:29since that time, since great hearts sort of launched this,
- 10:35this classical revival within our public education system.
- 10:39And what we're finding, I'm finding at least interesting
- 10:43here in the Dallas Fort Worth area is that as our, as our
- 10:47population, even with a lot of people moving to Dallas for jobs
- 10:53and for economic reasons, it's the, the politicians tell us
- 10:58it's a great place for business. And they're the, the state
- 11:01population has really increased significantly.
- 11:04We saw a little bit of a birth rate decline in the US We called
- 11:08the birth Cliff in 2008 and 2009 where there's just fewer kids,
- 11:13fewer people having babies. We've never quite recovered from
- 11:16that from the financial crisis of O8O9.
- 11:20So it's never the birth rate has never to for from the research
- 11:24I've done, it's never really stabilized.
- 11:26And so that has hit us in Texas as well, I think because several
- 11:33of the public schools within our area have been closing their
- 11:38doors because of lack of enrollment.
- 11:41So it's either because there are maybe fewer kids or because
- 11:46families are opting for schools like Great Hearts.
- 11:51I can tell you that we still have a waiting list or for
- 11:55spaces at our Academy. So to your question of why are
- 11:58not all public schools doing this, well, I could say that,
- 12:03you know, my answer to that would be, well, I hope, I hope
- 12:06eventually that they will take notice because parents are
- 12:10taking notice. Parents became, I think, acutely
- 12:15aware of what their kids were learning during the pandemic.
- 12:19They saw, they heard, you know, they, they, they got to sit over
- 12:23the shoulder of their children as their children were on Zoom
- 12:26doing remote learning and so forth.
- 12:28And we are you, we are we're seeing in the national data that
- 12:33there has been an increasing discontent with public education
- 12:40nationally. And then I don't want to
- 12:42disparage what my hard, my hard working friends who are we're
- 12:50working at non classical public schools are doing because those
- 12:54teachers and those administrators are heroes.
- 12:57They are, they're, they're doing really hard human work at those,
- 13:03at those other public schools. With that still being said,
- 13:08there's this incredible model for liberal learning that we
- 13:13have found at great hearts over the past, you know, over 20
- 13:16years, that is bringing up the not only the intellectual
- 13:24formation of young people of all different levels, but it is also
- 13:31shaping their hearts. And, and ultimately, our goal is
- 13:35that they would walk out of our academies fully alive, having
- 13:41their hearts formed in the way of virtue.
- 13:44And that this education would allow them to encounter their
- 13:49adulthood having fully formed souls as they as they endeavor
- 13:55to to start their careers, to go into college to to form families
- 14:01and not just be virtuous citizens, but truly to have
- 14:06happy lives that are formed by virtue.
- 14:10I recently read George Washington's Farewell Address,
- 14:13which highly recommend. Maybe I'll read it, and one
- 14:16thing I was kind of surprised to hear is how much he emphasizes
- 14:20the necessary role of religion in a free society, especially,
- 14:26well, explicitly the US. So you're talking about pursuing
- 14:30virtue, having a great heart. What?
- 14:32What role does religion play in that, especially given it
- 14:35obviously it is a public charter school?
- 14:38Yeah, that is such a great question because we welcome and
- 14:41embrace all families from all different faiths or some of our
- 14:47families don't have a faith tradition in their home.
- 14:50And, and, and we want those kids, all of those kids, all of
- 14:54the families at our academies to be given the feast of the best.
- 15:00So, you know, we, we, I've, I've mentioned our, our reading
- 15:05lists, our, our, that is for our humane letters courses.
- 15:08But we also offer all of our, all of our students take, they
- 15:14take biology, chemistry, physics one, physics 2.
- 15:18They take, they all take calculus 1, Calculus 2.
- 15:21We have a one track modeled both for our curriculum, yeah, and
- 15:26for our, for our, our pedagogy. So with all of that in mind, you
- 15:32know, it was, it was really kind of a new thing, as I used to say
- 15:36to my university students before I before I left the the very
- 15:40easy work of of being a college professor to being to running to
- 15:46the largest classical schools in in the world.
- 15:50But as I used to always say to my students when we were
- 15:52studying the Enlightenment, the idea that the human being has no
- 15:56soul, that it's a kind of a a recent idea in the the in modern
- 16:02Western thought, the Greeks, the Romans, the Hebrews, the
- 16:07Christians, those are the four pillars upon which classical
- 16:10liberal education finds it's the West has its historical roots.
- 16:16All of those traditions believed their peoples believe that
- 16:21they're, that there was something outside of themselves
- 16:25as we don't look into just ourselves as the well of, of
- 16:31truth and wisdom, but we would look to outside ourselves.
- 16:35And so we, you know, so we do read, you know, the Iliad and
- 16:39the Odyssey and you're, you're going to read about Zeus and
- 16:42Athena and in the role of the gods in, in guiding and in
- 16:50shaping the youth and the warriors alike in those in those
- 16:56works. We see it in the Aeneid as well.
- 17:00The gods come alongside the humans and they and they, you
- 17:04know, help inform their, their way.
- 17:07When we encounter the book of Exodus, for example, in the Old
- 17:10Testament, which is part of the Western tradition, we see Yahweh
- 17:14coming aside alongside his people.
- 17:16And then, and then when we, when we see, when we are introduced
- 17:22to Christ in the New Testament and some of the more recent
- 17:27works of the Western tradition, we also see a world that is
- 17:31permeated by, by a vision of, of love and forgiveness.
- 17:37And, and also, you know, with that, that dimension of the
- 17:43universe that is outside of you and me and our human form
- 17:48intervening and helping the humans along the way.
- 17:50And so as as a public school, we don't deny our students of
- 17:55thousands of years of the Western tradition.
- 17:58And so, so we do read those books of the Greeks, of the
- 18:01Romans, of the Hebrews and the Christians.
- 18:04But as a public school, we are a sectarian.
- 18:07And, and I think that that is a, a differentiation between being
- 18:11secular, being totally secular is hands off.
- 18:14Nothing to see here, nothing to see here of 1500 years of
- 18:18Western tradition, you know, but being a sectarian simply means
- 18:23that our faculty are not going to we're, you know, we're, we're
- 18:27very mindful of the Establishment Clause.
- 18:31And so we're not going to, we're not going to tell students, you
- 18:34know, this is, this is how you have to worship.
- 18:38We're not going to try to establish a state religion.
- 18:41That's, that's something that we don't, we simply don't do as a
- 18:43public school. But will our students have the
- 18:48opportunity to to, to read the Iliad and have Socratic
- 18:54conversation about that and think about, think about a
- 18:57culture that was so permeated by a belief in, in the invisible
- 19:05presences, that which is outside the human.
- 19:09A culture that was in that way, perhaps maybe more humble than
- 19:12we might be today. Knowing that, you know, knowing
- 19:16that their people were contingent creatures and perhaps
- 19:20not the center of the universe. You know that there were that
- 19:23there were that there bigger things than you or I that that
- 19:28guide and direct us and and perhaps to whom we are
- 19:31accountable. Will our students have those
- 19:33conversations every day? You better believe it.
- 19:36They're probably talking about the Iliad right now down down
- 19:40the hallway from me and considering some of these
- 19:43consent, some of these kinds of big, big life questions that
- 19:49that we don't we don't shy away from at great hearts.
- 19:53What work of the New Testament is in your curriculum?
- 19:56We we read in in senior HL, we read the Gospel of John in the
- 20:06Gospel of Luke, we look at and that the gospel of Mark.
- 20:10So we're reading those, you know, wonderful parables, the
- 20:15the Sermon on the Mount and and you know, and that is that is in
- 20:19correspondence as well, of course, with looking at Western
- 20:24democracy. You know, what is our human, how
- 20:27our human anthropology has been so shaped by the Greek, Roman,
- 20:32Hebrew and Christian tradition. It really is a distinct human
- 20:36anthropology that that we find in the West.
- 20:38You know, our what, what, what, what rolls off our tongues in
- 20:42terms of our, you know, our understanding as Westerners
- 20:46about the human dignity of of every single person and what
- 20:50rolls off our tongues in terms of our understanding of what
- 20:54that dignity would be regardless of a person's race, class,
- 21:01whether that person has disabilities or not.
- 21:03Here at great hearts, we we make this education available to all
- 21:06all people. You know, we kind of we can
- 21:08sometimes take that for granted in the West.
- 21:12We might not know exactly why it is that the West that that
- 21:17United States has been shaped by some of these foundational ideas
- 21:24about what a human person, what a human person is to begin to
- 21:28begin with, and what the inherent rights that person
- 21:32ought to be. Even if they weren't always,
- 21:35even if those rights were not always fully realized or or
- 21:40understood. We do have these these primary
- 21:44sources that the guide and lead us into into those those human
- 21:49freedoms that that we enjoy and that we that we you know that we
- 21:54seek to behold in the the persons in our midst.
- 22:00Yeah, I think you're saying that this concept of human dignity
- 22:03stems from Christianity and not Pagan Greeks and Roman
- 22:07philosophy. Yeah, You know, I think so.
- 22:12We we are so immersed in secular humanism, as you said, you you
- 22:15made that great distinction between a sectarian and secular
- 22:20that we have this allergy to introducing religion into the
- 22:26public square to to the extent I think that actually contradicts
- 22:33the intention and even explicit wish of the founding fathers.
- 22:39Again, farewell address of George Washington.
- 22:42So I'm wondering if, yeah, I would love to see a
- 22:46reintroduction of reverence to God in public education and the
- 22:53public square, because I think that's actually part of being
- 22:55American and has been for a long time, although not recently.
- 23:01So I, I wonder how much thought you've put into that.
- 23:06And you know, it could be the case that there's actually more
- 23:11that schools like Great Heart and other schools could do to
- 23:14have introduced a respect for God with not only not violating
- 23:20like our founding principles, but actually fulfilling them.
- 23:25Well, that's, that's a great question.
- 23:27You know, I, we are, we are publicly funded.
- 23:30And so, you know, we're, again, we're really mindful of this
- 23:33establishment cause of religion. And so we, we, we must and you
- 23:37know, we must and we do. And we're happy to, to follow
- 23:40those laws with, with our doors being open to all students and,
- 23:45and being, you know, being a public school.
- 23:47So you know, so I so I say this with that in mind, but to your
- 23:51to your to your point, though, of this great quality of I think
- 23:55what you're Speaking of is a sense of PA toss.
- 23:59This was this was a great thing that my mentor, the the late
- 24:03Doctor Louise Cowan, taught me and and spoke of often in our in
- 24:10our study of virtual's Aenea together.
- 24:14You know Aeneas, if you'll remember from that great Roman
- 24:16epic, he's called pious Aeneas. And one of the glorious things
- 24:22that pious Aeneas does as he leaves the burning city of Troy
- 24:29is that he takes his father and Kaizes, who says, son, go on, go
- 24:35on without help me, let me burn here, let me die.
- 24:37I'm old. I'll slow you down.
- 24:40He says, no way, father. He takes his father and he puts
- 24:44him on his shoulders. And he because he is pious
- 24:48Aeneas. So he's he has that that
- 24:51reverence, that respect for his elders.
- 24:55He has that reverence, the respect for the gods of his
- 24:58city. And he takes those out and he
- 25:01puts his father in his shoulder and he takes him out of the
- 25:03burning city of Troy. And he shows that reverence and
- 25:07that respect for him. And so I, I shared that story
- 25:12with you because although as a public school, you know, we have
- 25:17to be incredibly respectful of the, the various different faith
- 25:21traditions that are, you know, that are housed here in our, in
- 25:26our community. So we, we, we believe that we do
- 25:30believe that parents are children's first educators that
- 25:34that it is it is them to make those decisions.
- 25:37We we, we don't establish religion in public schools.
- 25:41We can't, you know, the law prohibits us from that.
- 25:44But what the law would not prohibit one from doing, And I
- 25:48think that really even the spirit of the law would say,
- 25:52yeah, Doctor Dyer and Doctor Dyer's team keep doing this in
- 25:56the public school. Would it would not prohibit us
- 25:58from doing is asking these foundational questions about
- 26:02what it means to be a human. What is justice?
- 26:04What is friendship? What is love?
- 26:07And to your point, what is PA toss?
- 26:10What is piety? What is the reverence and
- 26:12respect and honor that a human owes to 1's ancestors, one's
- 26:19fathers, one's gods, one's faith?
- 26:22And, and those are certainly questions that come alive very
- 26:26much within the text of the Western classical tradition.
- 26:31So while we can't, we're not going to tell a student, you
- 26:35know, this is the religion you must follow.
- 26:40This is, you know, this is the religion that that we are
- 26:45endorsing as, you know, as a public institution.
- 26:48We'll never do that because of course that would be
- 26:51dishonouring to the, to the laws that we've, you know, that that
- 26:55we follow. Well, we would never do that.
- 26:59What we will do is and provide spaces for students to through
- 27:06these questions with a fantastic mentor, a guide in the classroom
- 27:11and really with the best text 1 can imagine.
- 27:15And, and they, they do that and I and I see our students
- 27:20graduating from from Great Hearts Irving as well as the the
- 27:24Great Hearts Academy is that where we graduate students
- 27:27nationally and having a deep, a deep piety towards those,
- 27:35towards those, those higher things that that inform and and
- 27:41show us what beauty is. Just a specific example.
- 27:46So I, I wonder, would it would it in fact be against a lot to
- 27:50pray during school and to, to have like a offer a time of
- 27:53prayer during school? And, and I mean, you mentioned
- 27:55the Establishment Clause, but, and I haven't studied it.
- 27:58So I'm, I'm generally curious about it and I'm wondering if
- 28:02you've studied it more. But I my understanding is that
- 28:06Establishment Clause is there to protect religion, not to reduce
- 28:10it. And, and in fact, if someone
- 28:13would argue that, but we can't pray in school that that would
- 28:17actually be going against the Establishment Clause and the
- 28:19vision of the founders. Yeah, that's a good, that's a
- 28:23great question. I am not, I'm probably not the
- 28:27person to ask if this, you know, at this point is my
- 28:30understanding is that some, you know, some of those, some of
- 28:34that legal landscape is changing, right, is changing
- 28:37right now. So, so we, we don't, we don't
- 28:41pray publicly at at great hearts what they're within the Texas
- 28:48Constitution. We, we, we do begin the the day
- 28:52with Pledge of Allegiance to the flag and, and one can have a
- 28:55moment of silence as well during that time.
- 28:58And that's that's the limitation of where my understanding the
- 29:01law is presently. But I do understand that some of
- 29:04that might be changing. So you'll need to ask your next
- 29:07guest about that one. Yeah.
- 29:09And maybe part of what you're alluding to is even if it's not
- 29:12against the law, you can still be persecuted for it.
- 29:15And I think would be under the Biden administration, previous
- 29:19administration, and we've seen like, Supreme Court cases of
- 29:23teachers being persecuted for praying during football games
- 29:27and that sort of thing. So, yeah, it's unfortunately the
- 29:32Justice Department is not always there to uphold the law or the
- 29:36vision of the founders. But yeah, I'm just, I would, I
- 29:40wonder who the right guess would be.
- 29:42But I would just be curious to think, like, to what extent are
- 29:44we actually misunderstanding that vision and what can we do
- 29:49to, to reintroduce PA to us? But anyways, I think, you know,
- 29:53you've covered it. So another major topic what what
- 29:57is What is your school's approach to screens and
- 30:01technology at school? Yeah, well, Great Hearts was one
- 30:05of the first schools before before we have the great
- 30:09research has come out, as you know, from, you know, Jonathan
- 30:11Hyde and others. And I know that you have done a
- 30:13lot of work and research on this matter as well.
- 30:16But before we were even seeing the the data of what what
- 30:21screens are doing to young people, before we even had any
- 30:24of that, you know, our founders intuited that the best education
- 30:28for the best is the best education for all, as Mortimer
- 30:31Adler says in the proposal. And so paper books and human
- 30:36conversation have been our modalities from the very from
- 30:40the very beginning in our great hearts academies.
- 30:42And so we have, we have had a no, no phone, no iPad policy
- 30:49from the very beginning of our schools.
- 30:51And, and it's not just the curriculum, but it's also the
- 30:54pedagogy, right, that it allows great hearts to be so successful
- 30:59on, you know, and so much more successful, I think than than
- 31:02many, other than many other public schools in terms of
- 31:06academic results. And so, and, you know, now we
- 31:10have now we have all of the, you know, the data that to back that
- 31:15up and, and we are starting to see some of the public schools
- 31:20follow the data. Other public schools besides
- 31:22great hearts follow that data in terms of not having the phones
- 31:26and the screens. But you know, to, to this I
- 31:29just, I think one of the most delightful nights of my, of my
- 31:34school year is always when we do our high school preview night.
- 31:37And I bring high school parents up on this, up on the stage with
- 31:41me and I interview them and I say, what is the the best part
- 31:45of having your kids at great hearts in the high school?
- 31:50And you know, you, you know, you think that you're going to get
- 31:53answers like, oh, my kid got the acceptance to the Ivy League
- 31:57school or got the full ride scholarship or the SAT scores
- 32:01or, you know, you think it's going to be something like that,
- 32:04but it never is. The thing that I hear again and
- 32:08again and again, year after year after year is this.
- 32:11I love being around the kids, I love being around my kids and
- 32:16what they communicate is that like like my own children who
- 32:20are also great heart scholars of family.
- 32:23Dinner sometimes lasts until 10:00 PM.
- 32:27What something I say to our families as they're joining the
- 32:29school or they're coming in at 6th grade, which is the first
- 32:34year for my school. Of course, we have many families
- 32:36who are coming to us from our lower school who've been with us
- 32:40from K through 5, but we have a lot of new families who come to
- 32:43us in 6th grade is that we are saying no to something very,
- 32:48very small so that we can say yes to something so much more.
- 32:54So what are we saying yes to? And saying no to, to phones and
- 32:58you know, chatting and, and being on Insta for the 8 hours
- 33:03of the school day. You know, what are we saying no
- 33:05to? Well, we're saying no to being
- 33:09connected on social media. You know, you maybe, maybe
- 33:13you're feeling, maybe you're a little bit missed out, missing
- 33:16out from your ISD friends who are chatting with each other
- 33:18during algebra class. You're saying no to something
- 33:22there. And, and I and for a teenager
- 33:24that, that can feel like something, right?
- 33:26That can feel like a loss, a loss of connection during those
- 33:308 hours. We're seeing no to that.
- 33:32But we're also seeing yes to significantly decreased rates of
- 33:37anxiety. We're saying yes to.
- 33:41Right now it's 12:00. In another hour, our high school
- 33:45students are going to be out on our turf, and they're not going
- 33:49to be doing this during lunch. They play volleyball, they're
- 33:54playing soccer, they bring their instruments, they're playing
- 33:57guitar, they're talking, they're relating, they're connecting.
- 34:02We're saying yes to real human relationship.
- 34:06And furthermore, when you meet a great Hearts graduate, we're
- 34:10saying yes to graduating the kinds of young adults who are
- 34:14going to look you in the eye and look into your soul and see your
- 34:18heart and see you. And we're saying yes to the
- 34:21ability for our students to read thousands and thousands and
- 34:25thousands of pages of writing their reading list is equivalent
- 34:31to what I did in my PhD program at the University of Dallas.
- 34:36And a little bit more than that. And we're saying yes to the
- 34:40ability from even from kindergarten onward for our our,
- 34:44our, our own scholars. My daughter, she's in 8th grade.
- 34:48She's able to, she's able not just to read literature.
- 34:52That was difficult for me. I remember when I was in high
- 34:56school and even when I was in my first couple years of college.
- 34:59She's able to read at that level and understand it and comprehend
- 35:03it, but more than that, she's able to allow that literature to
- 35:09form her interior in her interiority of being because her
- 35:14brain has her prefrontal cortex, of course, is not developed
- 35:20fully until she's age 25 or older.
- 35:23And So what she's consuming is either this fast bits of
- 35:29information that, that are disconnected and, and very,
- 35:33very, very, very, very much lacking depth, or else she's
- 35:40training her brain like a muscle to be able to consume complex,
- 35:47complex ideas, to sit in in silence, to listen to another
- 35:54classmate's ideas and respond to it.
- 35:57And so, so this tech free environment, or I should say low
- 36:02tech environment, as I always say to our families, we're at
- 36:06great hearts, we're very low tech, high human.
- 36:10We're saying no to something very, very small.
- 36:13So we can say yes to something so much more.
- 36:17Amazing. Congratulations.
- 36:18You're doing exactly the right thing and I hope more more
- 36:21schools adopt what what you're doing.
- 36:24I'm jealous when I hear about this education, it's incredible.
- 36:29I wish I had it right. I I went to a wonderful public
- 36:34school in the state of Oregon. It was a really large public
- 36:38school and and I'm so grateful for my incredible teachers who I
- 36:44know that they did hard work and good work, but I but our, our
- 36:51students, I, I think will won't quite know until they graduate
- 36:56and they come back. To it after.
- 36:58College break. They don't fully grasp just how
- 37:03special this kind of education is until they go and they meet
- 37:06kids who went to other kinds of schools.
- 37:10Yeah, amazing. Any other initiatives you're
- 37:13working on? Ideas are developing.
- 37:15I know that you do all the things, the outside of great
- 37:18hearts, anything you want to share with those things you're
- 37:19excited about. Yeah, well, I'm, I'm really
- 37:22excited you I've really been focusing over these last four
- 37:26years. I I have been I've pivoted away
- 37:30from the university to really focus my mind and my heart on K
- 37:35through 12 education. And and that's taken the form
- 37:38maybe more recently of really thinking about what leadership
- 37:44is and the and, and within the great classical Western
- 37:49tradition. And so, so something I've been
- 37:52working along with our national network is, is developing some
- 37:56leadership courses that are built on the classics.
- 37:59So this has been really fun for me.
- 38:02I teach leaders throughout the Great Hearts network of schools.
- 38:07I teach a couple different leadership classes for them.
- 38:10And so I'll tell you about the the most recent one that I
- 38:13taught. And I was able to do a small
- 38:16seminar on this at the National Symposium for Classical
- 38:19Education. But it's a class that was built
- 38:22somewhat on the framework that we used at the Dallas Institute
- 38:27for Humanities and Culture for principals and superintendents.
- 38:31Where my mentors, Louise Cowan and her husband, Doctor Donald
- 38:35Cowan, invited superintendents and public school teachers to
- 38:39come to these historic old homes in downtown Dallas.
- 38:44To come and read the Odyssey and Oedipus and Antigone with them.
- 38:49And as well as Shakespeare's Tempest and, and to look at
- 38:54these timeless texts within the classical tradition to, to look
- 38:59at what principles for leaderships that might be for,
- 39:03for their own educational endeavors.
- 39:06And it was really fun to hear Louise, over the years that I
- 39:10worked with her speak about this, this just this marvelous
- 39:17encounter with these educational leaders within the Dallas,
- 39:22within the Dallas community. And so we've taken that and
- 39:25we've created from that rough curriculum that we that the
- 39:31Cowmans used at the Dallas Institute.
- 39:33We've taken that and made it into a, a scalable course for
- 39:36our great hearts leaders. And so, for example, what I
- 39:41mentioned Oedipus, such a, such a marvelous cautionary tale for
- 39:48leaders, but also a really practical guidebook.
- 39:53And so, for example, you know, within that story of Oedipus,
- 39:56we, we get those, we get the principles of the, the three
- 40:00Delphic oracles, the three that you know, the three teaching,
- 40:04the three, three key ideas from the Delphic Oracle.
- 40:08So know, know thyself. Self right and then nothing in
- 40:14excess and then certainty brings ruin.
- 40:17And so I walk leaders, school leaders through that play, that
- 40:23wonderful play by Sophocles and we and we look at, you know,
- 40:27first of all, that blindness of Oedipus.
- 40:30Oedipus doesn't listen to the people around him.
- 40:32He doesn't listen to Tyresius when Teresius tells him, stop,
- 40:37this isn't going to be this isn't going to end well for you,
- 40:40Oedipus. And, you know, when we talk in
- 40:42again, in Socratic conversation with our school leaders about
- 40:46what does it look like to, to listen to your team, to listen
- 40:50to the parents, to get out at lunch and talk to the kids, to
- 40:56be in the classrooms with your teachers and to have an really
- 41:00an open door with your faculty. And to to most of all, be guided
- 41:05by, you know, the truth, goodness and beauty of of the
- 41:09Western classical tradition from the wisdom that we have there.
- 41:12But then also to be a person, a leader who would really listen,
- 41:16you know, And so we see that what happens to Oedipus when,
- 41:21when he doesn't. So, you know, so that's one
- 41:23example that you know, that we get from that leadership course.
- 41:28And the last time that it was teaching it, I was noticing that
- 41:31there are over 50,000 books on Amazon that have been written on
- 41:36leadership over the years. I mean, it's a hot market, but
- 41:39and I've read many, many books on leadership and it not to be
- 41:43disparaging about the more contemporary books on
- 41:46leadership, but what's always interesting me to me is when I
- 41:50read these books, I say, huh, this is just a rehash of the
- 41:54Greeks, the Romans, the Hebrews and the Christians.
- 41:56So like those 4 pillars of the Western consciousness and our
- 42:02Western writers, you, you don't get a lot better than than
- 42:05Sophocles or Homer on leadership.
- 42:08So, so that's been a real joy and delight to to walk leaders
- 42:12through some of those classical texts because they are, as Saint
- 42:16Augustine said, ever ancient, ever new, you know, truth is
- 42:21ever neat that end the the source of truth, right, is ever
- 42:24ancient and ever new. That's a beautiful note to end.
- 42:28I was going to ask you what's the plan for nuking the public
- 42:31school system and expanding charter schools at great hearts,
- 42:33but you just answered it right there forming the leaders.
- 42:37But I, I really wish you all the best with your mission,
- 42:40continued success, and thanks so much for the conversation,
- 42:43Doctor Dyer. Yes.
- 42:44Well, thank you. Thank you and I wish you all the
- 42:46best as well.