Latest / The Discussion Podcast / The Lunch Discussion: From Street to Shelter: The Hidden Struggles of Temporary Accommodation in Greater Manchester
Transcript
- 0:00This is the Late Late Lunch Show with Rod Maxwell. Supported by... That's for,
- 0:07you, Rod. Childbed Learning and Nature's Playground. So as part of our,
- 0:11look into the whole challenge of getting people off the streets and those who are homeless
- 0:18in the UK, I've been going around talking to charities in Manchester about this
- 0:23and I'm delighted today to have Krista McIver from Just Life and she's one of
- 0:29the directors there and we're going to find out what they do
- 0:32and who they support and how they support them.
- 0:35Krista, thanks for making the time to join us.
- 0:38It's great to be here. Thank you for having me. It's a pleasure.
- 0:41So tell me first of all about Just Life. Are you a charity?
- 0:45Yes, we are a charity. We started in East Manchester, but we now have a service
- 0:51in Manchester and also down in Brighton. So thank you.
- 0:55Yeah, and our aim is to make stays and temporary accommodation short, safe and healthy.
- 1:00So we work with people who have moved from the street into short term accommodation
- 1:05before finding settled accommodation to try to prevent, well,
- 1:08helping people to find a home, but also prevent move back to the streets as well.
- 1:12So is this something that a government agency would have previously done,
- 1:16or was this something that there was a complete gap in the process and the whole
- 1:21life cycle of going from the street into more permanent accommodation?
- 1:26I think for a long time, when it comes to temporary accommodation.
- 1:30The thought process was, is that it was a housing solution, not really a support solution.
- 1:37And there have been times in the past when we've spoken to local authorities
- 1:40in other parts of the country, so I'm not just singling out Manchester or Brighton
- 1:44there, where they might say we are about bricks and mortar and not about support.
- 1:48So it's a housing-led solution.
- 1:50Whereas as a charity, we also provide support for people because obviously there's
- 1:55a lot of complex needs often around individuals who live in temporary accommodation,
- 1:59even with families who are in temporary accommodation.
- 2:02And what we've discovered throughout the years is that people who are in these
- 2:06spaces do need support once they find a place to stay.
- 2:11You don't just automatically feel settled if your lifestyle or life had been unsettled previously.
- 2:18So that transition can be very tricky. And temporary accommodation is only ever
- 2:22temporary anyway. It's often...
- 2:25A hotel or a house of multiple occupation or bed and breakfast,
- 2:29especially if you're a single homeless household.
- 2:31So that would mean if you're a single male, single woman, single man,
- 2:35single woman, young person, those would be the places you'd more likely be rather
- 2:39than a house or a flat. So it's not very settled.
- 2:43Okay. And so how do you get involved in that process?
- 2:48If somebody, I don't even know how somebody applies to go from living on the
- 2:53street to actually getting a temporary accommodation.
- 2:57But how does that process work and how do you get involved?
- 3:01The way the process works, it is quite a complicated system.
- 3:03It can feel quite complicated.
- 3:05But essentially, when somebody becomes homeless in this country,
- 3:08you can apply or approach your local council and they will determine whether
- 3:13or not you meet certain criteria that would mean they can house you and help
- 3:18you to find further housing.
- 3:21In terms of settled housing. So they might put you somewhere short term and
- 3:25then they have a responsibility that's set out in law to find longer term housing for you.
- 3:29Now, the thing is, is because we have what's called priority need in this country,
- 3:34there is a set of rules that or a set of situations that local authorities have
- 3:39to assess to determine whether or not you
- 3:41qualify for the help to get into official temporary housing.
- 3:46And what happens is, is that you have a lot of people who need temporary housing.
- 3:50And so you have a lot of people who then do not qualify for temporary housing.
- 3:55And you would more likely see families,
- 3:59young mothers, single mothers with children, whole families,
- 4:03they would have a higher priority because of the children than some single homeless
- 4:09men, for example, because they would be considered to have lower priority than others.
- 4:14So you are more likely to see some of those people on the streets,
- 4:18rough sleeping or in hostels or B&Bs that they've sourced themselves or through the help of charities.
- 4:26Because they don't qualify for the help that councils provide.
- 4:31So then you almost have a two-tier system sometimes that happens where you still
- 4:35have the kind of temporary housing, but it's unofficial temporary housing because
- 4:40the council haven't placed you there.
- 4:41So it could just be landlords that are providing stuff you let out on a certain
- 4:46basis, but people with still high needs and need some help in and out of there
- 4:50quite a lot. But then you also have the council temporary housing.
- 4:53So what you then have is a very hidden picture of what what it really looks
- 4:58like because it's quite a transient population as well and and by i i guess i'm thinking that even.
- 5:06Even though temporary housing would be such a improvement on being in the streets,
- 5:11because it's it is temporary it doesn't have the you can't build a support set
- 5:17of support circumstances around you because you might be moving at any time
- 5:21so the things that make you feel grounded that people take for granted
- 5:25like getting amongst communities starting to get a job etc some of those things
- 5:30can't be as well formed and and that's really when moving into permanent accommodation,
- 5:36would help is that is that right,
- 5:39i would say that that is correct yes the challenge is that now the average stays
- 5:43in temporary accommodation are between two and five years
- 5:46because we do not have enough housing so So temporary accommodation is almost
- 5:49becoming a substitute for social housing in some regards, because we just don't
- 5:53have enough of that kind of housing.
- 5:55And to be living in a situation where you don't have security.
- 5:59So you might have, if you're a family, you might be in a flat and it might be,
- 6:03OK in terms of standards, but you still don't know if you could be moved quickly.
- 6:09You don't know, you know, you won't be allowed to put things on the walls or make it your own home.
- 6:14There's a lot of things about it that make it not yours and insecure because
- 6:19it is still classed as temporary housing.
- 6:22And we've done research over the years, which does show that one of the things
- 6:25that makes a difference for people in their lives is not only the support,
- 6:29but having a feeling of control over your own life.
- 6:32And there are definitely situations within the system where you can't have control
- 6:38or choice, but even being able to be aware of what's happening and how long
- 6:42you're in a place so that you can plan.
- 6:44And that's what we're hearing a lot these days is that people need to be able to know what to expect.
- 6:50If they're going to be there for two to five years, do they,
- 6:53you know, some people, if they've come from somewhere that's not in that local
- 6:57area, they think, and are religious, do I connect into a faith community?
- 7:02Because that's where you can build community.
- 7:05Sometimes people are placed far away from where they are. If you do have children,
- 7:09then it's thinking, how do I get to schools? Do I change my child's schools?
- 7:12Do I travel two hours to keep them in their regular school?
- 7:16If it's some individuals some you know people have support needs whether it's
- 7:21mental health support or other support needs and if you're in other areas you
- 7:25might do I get on that waiting list do I try to stay on the current waiting
- 7:28list there's there are a lot of issues around,
- 7:31the people's needs that are daily things that we kind of take for granted that
- 7:36it doesn't stop when somebody moves from the street into temporary housing actually
- 7:40what changes is when you can find settled housing.
- 7:43So when we think about the new announcement from Andy Burnham,
- 7:48which is amazing and welcome to have a focus on trying to change things for
- 7:52people who are sleeping on the.
- 7:56But we also know from where we sit, kind of in between that transition from
- 8:01rough sleeping to temporary to settled housing, is that that move will be into
- 8:05some form of temporary housing.
- 8:07So then what happens next to prevent going back to the streets,
- 8:12but also to help support people to create communities and be able to find a
- 8:17place that's permanent and they can stay.
- 8:19So i'm taken from that krista that essentially the the accommodation is just
- 8:24one part of the jigsaw and you know you've got to build community you've got
- 8:29to feel a sense of belonging you've got to be able to get to work etc,
- 8:34and as much as you might be somewhere say 18 months to 24 months in temporary
- 8:40that still has that temporary tag and and so it's it's not just about the accommodation
- 8:46it's everything that goes around it it's the whole universe of support that's important,
- 8:51i want to take a break and come back and talk about how just life fits into
- 8:56this very complicated picture
- 8:58which you've helped to simplify greatly but it's a very complicated picture
- 9:01i'm delighted to be able to speak to you today and for you to help explain it
- 9:05we'll take a break be back a couple of minutes time.
- 9:08You're listening to The Late Late Lunch Show. Back to the Garden Childcare,
- 9:13where little explorers grow naturally.
- 9:15So as part of our discussions looking at the whole challenge topic issue of
- 9:21homelessness in the UK, I'm delighted to be speaking to Krista McIver from Just Life in Manchester.
- 9:28So Krista, how does Just Life fit into this?
- 9:32What is your role? And how do you support somebody who might be on the street
- 9:37or might be living in temporary accommodation,
- 9:40so what just life does in our services where we provide support for people in
- 9:44manchester and in brighton is is probably just after someone would be on the street so,
- 9:50in manchester we provide support to people who've been released from prison
- 9:53but are going straight into temporary accommodation and we provide support wraparound
- 9:58support for them whether that's making sure people get to their medical appointments and,
- 10:03mental health appointments anything that they might need so that they can then
- 10:06find that pathway into more settled accommodation.
- 10:10Our specialist support workers provide that support for them.
- 10:13Sometimes people end up from the street into hospital and then are discharged
- 10:17from hospital into temporary accommodation because then they might then be in priority need.
- 10:22And so in our services in Brighton, what we do is we provide support.
- 10:26We have health engagement workers who provide support for people once they end
- 10:29up in the emergency temporary accommodation through that pathway as well.
- 10:34We do quite a lot, which is great because we also provide a support.
- 10:38We have a families project in Brighton, but we also recognize that some of that, there's a process.
- 10:43There's an emergency need right when somebody enters into accommodation,
- 10:48providing support and stability because it is quite an unstable time to be living
- 10:52in temporary accommodation, especially if there's a lot of challenges that you
- 10:55are dealing with in these transitional parts of lives.
- 10:58Transitioning from an institution into something else is hard,
- 11:01whether that's hospital, whether prison, whether you're a care leaver.
- 11:05There are specific times that are known to be more tricky in terms of homelessness
- 11:10and precarious if we want to prevent a return to the street.
- 11:13So we know those are hard, so we provide that support. But we've also recognized
- 11:16that once someone gets through that space, providing help to engage in your
- 11:21community is really important.
- 11:23So we also do something that's called our Social Connections Project, where,
- 11:28we have a variation of it in Manchester, but in Brighton we have volunteers
- 11:32who come and befriend people who've been through our services and who are in
- 11:37more settled accommodation now.
- 11:39And it's just, you meet for coffee, you get to know somebody,
- 11:42and it's a way to engage in community in a different way to build friendship
- 11:46that's not based on providing support, but it's based on how you build community.
- 11:51What my team does is recognizing that we provide support on the ground,
- 11:55but we also need to encourage government to make policy change so that we can
- 11:59better provide support for people all around in temporary accommodation.
- 12:02And we do that in very many different things. But our focus is around how do
- 12:06we raise standards in temporary accommodation and make sure that the right kind
- 12:10of support is being provided for people who are in it.
- 12:12So we do quite a lot at Just Life. It really does sound like it.
- 12:15And I guess for a lot of people, understanding the psychological challenges
- 12:21of somebody moving even from the street to temporary accommodation and why we
- 12:25might all think well that's safer and that's
- 12:28for them it might create a whole set of new challenges and issues
- 12:33and therefore you're having support the person as much as just
- 12:37do a transaction of finding them accommodation.
- 12:40Yes you really are because it isn't just finding somebody accommodation and
- 12:45you don't know what somebody's accommodation might be like if they're moving
- 12:49from the streets Or even if someone is sleeping rough, you don't have to have
- 12:53been sleeping rough for a while.
- 12:54It could be a care leaver who suddenly had to leave somewhere,
- 12:56has slept on the street a couple of times and then found somewhere in a hostel
- 13:01who then also then has a job.
- 13:02And maybe the hostel doesn't have good, doesn't have access to a shower or regular
- 13:08access to a shower. You can't eat very well because you don't have access to a kitchen.
- 13:12And then you're trying to hold down a job. And then maybe your job is,
- 13:16you might think, is this personal hygiene of this individual?
- 13:19Is that OK? But if you don't know where your employee is, then,
- 13:22you know, it might add a complicated layer to that.
- 13:27You know, people do need support once they end up into this place.
- 13:30If someone is more of what we call an entrenched rough sleeper,
- 13:33someone who's lived on the streets for quite a while, they normally would end
- 13:36up in supported temporary accommodation initially for a couple of years.
- 13:40And that's really important because what you find is...
- 13:44Well, it is important, but also sometimes the reason people might end up back
- 13:48on the streets is because you go from a lifestyle where you can make all your
- 13:51own choices and have freedom to quite a structured, you have to be back in at
- 13:54a certain time or you lose your accommodation.
- 13:57Even sometimes when you have somewhere that people can just stay overnight,
- 14:03there's all these rules.
- 14:04You could end up losing your bed spaces if you have these rules and you're not used to these rules.
- 14:08So it's not just a quick transition and it's not always straightforward.
- 14:12We might sometimes think surely people are just grateful for it but it's it's
- 14:16more complex than that yeah i want to then just touch on.
- 14:21The current now focus of the government and i mean it's come from mandy burnham's
- 14:27experiences in manchester which you will have good knowledge of but.
- 14:32On the face of it i i see it as being sorting something out for christmas right
- 14:39and and and you literally think well,
- 14:42that's just one time of the year and actually surely it could be more unsettling
- 14:48to fix a problem for a few weeks and then people go back,
- 14:53am i being too unkind to him and and and,
- 14:57is it possible that this is just getting the the challenge and the topic into
- 15:04the public psyche and that this is just the first phase of something that might
- 15:09be bigger what's your gut feel on this.
- 15:12My gut feel is that it is a part of something bigger. I mean,
- 15:15we've been quite lucky at Just Life to be a part of the expert group that has
- 15:19helped to feed into creating the national plan to end homelessness with the government.
- 15:25And what we have seen, and one of the other things we also do is we run an all-party
- 15:29parliamentary group with our colleagues, Shared Health Foundation.
- 15:32And what I have seen over the years, because that started during the conservative
- 15:35government, is that with every new government, there is a new challenge to try
- 15:39to get the government on side to thinking that, well, because there's always different priorities.
- 15:43So if you can get a government to think that homelessness, temporary accommodation,
- 15:47social housing is a priority, that is the win.
- 15:50And then to have Andy Burnham come in and make it such a focus.
- 15:54I think there are definitely pitfalls. There's always unintended consequences, but I welcome the focus.
- 16:00What I also welcome is that they have been good at convening and listening to
- 16:06the sector beyond just local authorities and public services.
- 16:12So they are, and the questions that you have raised, other charities have also
- 16:17raised to the government itself, saying this cannot just end now.
- 16:21We have to find a way to make sure that all of these initiatives we are doing
- 16:25does not lead to, we don't want to do everybody in for Christmas every year.
- 16:30You know, we want to solve it and make sure that we can keep people in housing.
- 16:36So I do really think that they are working on it.
- 16:39It isn't always popular in terms of media and headlines, but what I do know is that.
- 16:47There are lots of things that are being announced kind of behind the scenes
- 16:50even that are fit into this bigger picture that shows to me they are trying to think systemically.
- 16:56So the money that has, they've announced over 100 million pounds worth of funding.
- 17:01And a lot of that is with, it's called the Ending Homelessness in Communities.
- 17:06And that fund has been announced at the same time as some of this rough sleeper initiative.
- 17:11And right before the rough sleeper initiative was announced,
- 17:15there was some funding to help councils to be able to provide housing and wraparound
- 17:19support for people that looks at a housing first model, which is something Andy
- 17:24Burnham talks a lot about.
- 17:25And then just yesterday, let's see, on Monday or Tuesday, the government has
- 17:31announced more social housing that they're going to allocate it.
- 17:34So there are these things at different parts of the system, which says to me,
- 17:39that's building a picture of recognizing that we need to create this change
- 17:44and it has to be a wholesale change.
- 17:46And the benefit to society, to the country as well, I mean, just.
- 17:53There's obviously the benefit of seeing people not having to struggle and not
- 17:58living in the insecurity and the ambiguity of that lifestyle.
- 18:03And also it allows them to actually economically contribute as well, eventually.
- 18:13And therefore it reduces the burden to the country, but it reduces the burden to themselves.
- 18:18So there are so many win-wins here, but I guess the thing that's stopped it
- 18:24in the past is that it's a multidisciplinary, multi-organizational approach here that is needed.
- 18:32There's not one just silver bullet to fix this problem.
- 18:36There's definitely not one silver bullet to fix this problem. It has to be a...
- 18:42I think that's what makes it hard is because it's across systems and it,
- 18:46as you say, and it is across departments.
- 18:48And sometimes you get so fixed in the way that you work that you don't always
- 18:54speak to other departments. And so we have to find a way to work together and
- 18:59be willing to work together.
- 19:00And that's within government and outside of government as well.
- 19:03One of the things that I've experienced throughout my years of working at Just
- 19:06Life, I've worked there for about 13 years now, is that there can often be this, this.
- 19:13This almost, this, the way that councils and charities work with each other
- 19:17can be quite fractious, fractious sometimes, you know, there's always the thinking
- 19:22of, oh, well, you've not done this or, you know, why are you highlighting this?
- 19:26Whereas I think we need to move beyond that. There's something that we run called
- 19:30temporary accommodation action groups, where within those groups,
- 19:33within local authorities, we run a no blame, a no blame culture.
- 19:37That doesn't mean people don't take responsibility.
- 19:40But if you walk into a room with a very emotive topic like homelessness and
- 19:44temporary accommodation, and you look at somebody and says, this is your fault,
- 19:47you fix it, that feels very difficult. And no one gets into this thinking,
- 19:52I want to make housing or homelessness work for somebody.
- 19:55So that will be, I think we are moving towards more of that.
- 20:00Angela Rayner, when she was in her first time as the Secretary of State for
- 20:05Housing, she had the cross-party ending homelessness, not cross-party,
- 20:09excuse me, the cross-departmental ending homelessness group.
- 20:12That is still there across departments and ministries. And so what the direction
- 20:17of travel is encouraging to me, I think.
- 20:20You always have the strategic direction of travel, which is encouraging,
- 20:23but how it then happens on the ground is going to be the thing that's difficult.
- 20:26And so I think on the ground, I really hope it translates into improved cross-sector
- 20:33working in every local area in Manchester, because as you say,
- 20:36there is no silver bullet.
- 20:38You're listening to The Late Late Lunch Show. Back to the garden childcare,
- 20:42where little explorers grow naturally.
- 20:45Today on The Late Late Lunch Show, I've been delighted to be speaking to Krista McIver from Just Life.
- 20:49And I have to say, Krista, you have made me feel more confident,
- 20:55about what might be happening because I definitely, I didn't think that with
- 21:00Andy Burnham's experience in Manchester that he thought like Christmas would solve this.
- 21:06But you've also highlighted just how complex it is because it's multidisciplinary.
- 21:12It's not just about putting a roof over somebody's head because there's a plethora
- 21:16of other things that they need support with.
- 21:19When you lose that security of a home, it can attack so many parts of your life,
- 21:25psychologically, as well as your welfare, as well as your health.
- 21:30And just even getting back into a house and locking the door and having a room.
- 21:37Can feel so different to somebody.
- 21:40It really can. It really can. I mean, one of the things that we're calling for
- 21:44in standards is just for people to have locks on their doors.
- 21:46And what you would be surprised to hear is that that's not always something
- 21:50that is a given in some of these places that people end up in in temporary accommodation.
- 21:54So that is not security at all.
- 21:56We've heard over years stories of people putting doors and beds in front of
- 21:59the doors to prevent other people from coming in.
- 22:02So just having your own space with a lock on the door where you can have some.
- 22:06Psychological safety, as you say, is huge.
- 22:10And the journey to reach that will be different for everybody because they all
- 22:14have a different sort of trauma backpack.
- 22:17They all have different things that have picked up along the way that has contributed to their situation.
- 22:23And so it doesn't always seem straightforward, but it does make such a big difference
- 22:28in people's lives once they are able to attain it.
- 22:31And this is the thing for me is we're talking about people's lives.
- 22:35We're talking about individuals here and their each story will be different
- 22:40in some ways there might be some commonness about it but each story the thing
- 22:43that got them on the street may be very personal may and and very different to another person,
- 22:50exactly and some of it and and we can't always assume that it has to do with
- 22:54drugs or alcohol or we cannot because that isn't always the case,
- 22:59you just do not know what might lead to somebody ending up in on the streets
- 23:03and and it Like I mentioned previously about leaving institutions, you know, just because.
- 23:10There often isn't that pathway to find settled housing from different institutions,
- 23:14but that even includes care leavers.
- 23:16So, you know, young people who suddenly at 18 have to leave their foster family.
- 23:23There's not a lot of places for people to go because we have such a big affordability
- 23:27crisis. So we cannot assume that that's just the only reason why someone has
- 23:31ended up on the street. Often it's because there really is very little housing.
- 23:36Yeah. And do you think we should accept a night when anybody has to sleep on
- 23:43the streets of England, the UK?
- 23:46I mean, should we set a zero tolerance goal or is that totally unrealistic?
- 23:53I would love to live in a country in the 21st century in Britain where nobody
- 23:56had to sleep on the streets.
- 23:58I think people are complicated. And I, I think that that is something I don't
- 24:05think it should be that people are on the streets because our system is broken.
- 24:08I think we need to have a system that works.
- 24:10We can't control people, but we can control the system.
- 24:13That's a really good way of putting it. And look, if people want to find out
- 24:18more about Just Life, you'll be on the net. Where should they go?
- 24:22So we have a website at www.justlife.org.uk, but we are also on TikTok,
- 24:28LinkedIn, Instagram, so you can find us on all of those places.
- 24:32Well, thank you very much for giving up your time this afternoon.
- 24:35It's been enlightening.
- 24:36And actually, it's been encouraging as well. Kristen McIver from Just Life,
- 24:41thank you very much indeed. Thank you.
- 24:44You're listening to The Late Late Lunch Show. Back to the Garden Childcare,
- 24:48where little explorers grow naturally.
- 24:51So today on the show is part of our series looking at the challenges of people living on the streets.
- 24:57I'm delighted to be speaking with Jimmy Dunn from the Manchester-based charity
- 25:01LifeShare, which is an organisation that is there to support people for whom
- 25:06the streets are often their home.
- 25:08Jimmy, just tell us about LifeShare. How does it start and how does it support people?
- 25:15Yeah, LifeShare started out 41 years ago It was the oldest homeless charity
- 25:20in Manchester And it started providing with food provision for people.
- 25:29In homelessness and suffering poverty as well And that's what we still do,
- 25:35We have, like, Tuesdays and Thursdays, we have a food bank from our office between 1 and 3.
- 25:41So people come down and get a food bank. We have people that are homeless on
- 25:44the streets, no cooking facilities.
- 25:48And we do have people in accommodation, but they're suffering with poverty. So we help them as well.
- 25:54And at weekends, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, we run a breakfast project, which I coordinate.
- 26:01We're open at 7 in the morning until 9 o'clock.
- 26:05Seven till nine in the morning and we have over the weekend like this weekend
- 26:09just gone we had 300 people come
- 26:12in sort of like 100 a day come in and we can be anything up to 350 370,
- 26:19some some weekends and they come in and get cereal full breakfast we do snacks
- 26:23cheese on toast cakes whatever whatever we've got we give out and then we also
- 26:28have showers there so people get a shower get a change of clothes we have a big clothes store there,
- 26:34it's just offering help to people that need it i can say and a lot of them are homeless and a lot of,
- 26:41people in need so you guys have been working around manchester obviously for
- 26:44some time would you say that the situation in manchester has improved as the
- 26:51same or has got worse over the last number of years.
- 26:56The homeless situation has gradually got worse. It did get better for a bit
- 27:00with the ABEN scheme and people getting accommodation.
- 27:04But with that sort of success, initial success of that scheme,
- 27:08is you attract more homeless people from outlying areas, different towns,
- 27:13different cities, because they're getting no help there.
- 27:16They think, well, if you go to Manchester, we'll get help. So the situation
- 27:20here exaggerates, really, to be honest.
- 27:23You know, people are coming here to get help.
- 27:26And it's not always possible because if you're a Dukes of Care,
- 27:30just say Stoke, and then you come to Manchester, you can't hold two Dukes of
- 27:35Care, so that has to be transferred, and that all takes time.
- 27:40And I mean, everybody's story is going to be different, but I assume that the
- 27:45people you support are from a wide range of age groups, a wide range of backgrounds? Absolutely, yeah.
- 27:53We're adults only, over 18, And then, so you've got...
- 27:59Got a lot of people in the 20s, 30s, and straight up to it. I mean,
- 28:04we've got people that come in sort of 80, you know, come in every weekend,
- 28:09every day, every weekend.
- 28:12But they come in from companionship as well, you see, because they could well
- 28:15be in – they might have accommodation.
- 28:20But if you're living on your own and you're isolated, you know,
- 28:24it's not a good place to be. So they come down there for that companionship
- 28:28and friendship as well, as well as the food.
- 28:33So, I mean, essentially, it's very hard to take a single view of a person's
- 28:40situation because there's so many different scenarios.
- 28:43As you say, somebody could be living and they may have a roof over their head,
- 28:46but they're missing companionship. There might be some people who are on the
- 28:50streets and you provide a critical meal service and whatever.
- 28:55I met a man yesterday who has found himself to be homeless in the last wee while,
- 29:02and he was put into a house of multiple occupancy in the region,
- 29:06and he said, I couldn't deal with it.
- 29:09There were people that I was sharing with were drug addicts,
- 29:13alcoholics, and he said, it was safer for me to go out on the street.
- 29:19Do you find that...
- 29:21Do you find that.
- 29:25There's not enough support out there or that it's too blank an approach to help these people?
- 29:33Yeah, I know what you're saying. I mean, because the support is,
- 29:38I mean, they have to go through a process of start off at hostels,
- 29:43HMOs, and if you've got people with addictions, whether that's drug or alcohol,
- 29:48and they're in that thing.
- 29:50So they're still they're getting this support so they're still taking the drugs
- 29:55they're still drinking the alcohol and,
- 30:00if you were sort of you thought you were relatively clean you can go in them
- 30:03places and the temptation's there because they're not a lot of support,
- 30:10support generally comes after a bit when you get in different places and you
- 30:14end up getting a social worker you can end up going to AA or NA to get that
- 30:21support, because not everybody knows that that's available.
- 30:23It is available, but not everybody knows how to access that.
- 30:29I saw a stat this week that said that the government reckons there's 5,000 people
- 30:33in England sleeping on the streets,
- 30:36or don't have a permanent place of occupation in England per night.
- 30:42Now, actually, I thought to myself that doesn't seem as much as I would have thought.
- 30:48Does that number shock you does that number seem low to you what do you think.
- 30:54Well I think that's a low that's a very low estimate to be honest if the ULs
- 30:58had Greater Manchester without that possibly,
- 31:02Not nationally, no. The figures are a little bit higher than that.
- 31:05And there has been some focus in Greater Manchester of late on this.
- 31:12What difference do you think that has made? Has it been temporary or has it had some permanency?
- 31:18It's helped a lot of people, to be honest. The ABN scheme's helped a lot of people.
- 31:23Well, like I say, with that initial success, brought lots more people to Manchester
- 31:29and Greater Manchester because of the success of that because people were saying
- 31:33well just say he was living in Burnley or Stoke he'd say well,
- 31:38nothing's happening to me here I'll go to Manchester they'll put me in accommodation,
- 31:43but that accommodation a lot of the time is only temporary it's only three or
- 31:46four nights at a time and with that you have to,
- 31:51sort of bide your time to get more,
- 31:55then you get temporary accommodation and you've got to build your way up to
- 31:58getting that permanent accommodation And like you just said there before about
- 32:02the HMOs and that, that's not for everybody.
- 32:05Not for everybody at all. You know, if you was...
- 32:10You found yourself on the streets and that's when you get put into a place and
- 32:12there's seven or eight people in there that are still addicted to whatever substances.
- 32:19It might not be the place for you, sadly. And then when you don't want to give
- 32:24up your duty of care by leaving, it's hard. It's hard out there. Simple as that.
- 32:31Jimmy, the new Prime Minister Andy Burnham has focused on this now and he's
- 32:36brought it to a more national level.
- 32:38And I think he's saying that this Christmas, they want to make sure that people,
- 32:44there's nobody on the streets.
- 32:47I guess in one way, it's great to have renewed focus on the issues and this agenda.
- 32:53But solving it for Christmas isn't ultimately the goal, is it?
- 32:59I mean, do you guys welcome the extra focus, but you want to see more being done?
- 33:06100 we do yeah absolutely but like you say more things need to be done,
- 33:12people need more help social workers probation officers because a lot of people
- 33:17they leave prison and they just come out straight on the streets no money straight
- 33:21on the streets and they all and and that focus.
- 33:26For christmas is great it's really good don't get me wrong but a lot more needs
- 33:32to be done And it's a bold statement he said on the day that he took office.
- 33:37Don't be everybody welcome because nobody's ever said anything like that before.
- 33:40No Prime Minister's ever said that before.
- 33:43And even if you can't eradicate homelessness nationally, and you just say there
- 33:49was 100,000 people, if you helped 60% of them, that's 60,000 people they've helped.
- 33:55And that makes a big dent in it, and it's a good start. But it's all right,
- 34:00you're giving people a roof over their head for a limited period,
- 34:04it's the extra support that they need.
- 34:08Yeah, and I mean, as we said before, everybody's story is somewhat different.
- 34:12And there might be some common causes, but there are people out there who've
- 34:16got skills, who could be contributing to life, to society, to the economy,
- 34:21to themselves primarily.
- 34:23And it's just about helping them find their way.
- 34:27So it's more than just actually accommodation, although that's the key thing.
- 34:31It's also finding their way in life, would you agree? Is that what LifeShare's view is?
- 34:38Oh, 100%, yeah. I'd say small steps at first, but we get some into accommodation get them help,
- 34:44get them on a training course get and don't so they can start looking to to
- 34:49get employment or or back back into education just depending on on their you
- 34:54know we don't matter how old you are nowadays going to education,
- 34:58back into education to get more skills to to event to to get the the end goal
- 35:04of getting employment and supporting with yourself,
- 35:08and with your accommodation yeah it's very important stuff like that and it's
- 35:12it's giving people that self-belief.
- 35:15One, that they can do it, and two, that they can succeed. It's all right,
- 35:18it's short-term, but you've got to look at a long-term goal of people getting
- 35:24the support, getting back into education or employment,
- 35:28and, like I say, contributing back into society. That'd be fantastic.
- 35:33So you were saying earlier that LifeShare is over 40 years in existence in Manchester.
- 35:38Just talk about the origins of it. How did it start?
- 35:42Well, they started just over 41 years ago with a van going around the city centre
- 35:47and then they ended up getting a place to use, which was on Danzig Street at the old ragged school.
- 35:56And they were there for absolute donkey's years until with this redevelopment
- 36:00of Manchester and all that, they got kicked out about six, seven years ago and
- 36:07ended up a place in Stretford.
- 36:08But now we're in what used to be a Nexus Cafe. It's now called Mosaic.
- 36:14Beneath the Methodist Central Hall. And they support us a lot as well,
- 36:19the Methodist Church there.
- 36:22Obviously, we get a reduced rent and they're really good with us.
- 36:27So, yeah, we're right in the city centre now, just on Dale Street, 2 Dale Street.
- 36:31So we're at the best location in town to help people because a lot of people gravitate into town.
- 36:38I know we're early in the morning, 7 till 9, but a lot of our guests are already
- 36:43in the city centre, especially if they're homeless, because that's where they like to be.
- 36:48So you provide like a breakfast service daily, or how does it work?
- 36:53Friday, Saturday, Sunday, us. So we do that 7 till 9, and then the last Sunday
- 36:58of the month, we're open till 2 o'clock, and we do a Sunday lunch as well.
- 37:04And I have barbers come in.
- 37:07I've got podiatrists coming in this Sunday to help people look at their feet
- 37:10and stuff. That's a big part. If you're homeless and you're on a street all day.
- 37:15Damned feet. Yeah, absolutely. Absolutely. Damned feet. You see them,
- 37:19we get trench foot. You got all sorts of things.
- 37:22And so they come in, some of them come in at seven o'clock in the morning,
- 37:25don't they, till two. And it's
- 37:26the same at Christmas because we're open this, this year we'll be open.
- 37:29We do five full days, the 23rd to the 27th, this, this, this year, this coming year.
- 37:34And we're open at seven in the morning till seven at night.
- 37:38And obviously including Christmas Day. And we do breakfast, lunch and dinner.
- 37:42And that's seven, seven in the morning till seven at night.
- 37:45And it's absolutely amazing entertainers on singing going on,
- 37:49hairdressers, barbers all, chiropodists people talk to people's pets street
- 37:55paws, they come down there fantastic as well, they help us out yeah it's amazing,
- 38:00It seems almost like it's the simple stuff the stuff that people take for granted
- 38:04can make such a big difference Well absolutely, people coming in for that care,
- 38:09like I say it's a bit more than food because obviously they get in,
- 38:14They can get showers, they can get clothes.
- 38:16But it's the care and attention they're getting off our volunteers to help them
- 38:21and show them compassion.
- 38:24And it's just caring for people. Because a lot of people, especially if you're
- 38:28homeless, you're not getting any care in the day if you're sat on the streets
- 38:31or you're walking around and if you're a bit...
- 38:34If you're a bit downshored and you're looking a bit unkempt,
- 38:36you know, a lot of people aren't nice to you.
- 38:39So when they come into our place, we're all nice to them, you know,
- 38:42and they're coming in and getting that compassion off us.
- 38:48And lots of other, there's quite a few homeless charities in Manchester,
- 38:52and they're all great, to be fair. Yeah, yeah.
- 38:55And I was to say, everybody's story can be so different, and,
- 38:59you know, people can find themselves going from having a very subtle life to
- 39:04finding the streets are the safe place for them.
- 39:06It must be difficult for you sometimes, for your volunteers to switch off because
- 39:11you're in amongst it all the time.
- 39:13Yeah, we are, but our guests are really good as well.
- 39:18You know, they come in, a lot of them, the majority of them are regulars.
- 39:24So you sort of get to know, we don't pry, we're not interested as such in,
- 39:30we're not trying to pry on people and find out what you've got here.
- 39:34If they open up and speak to you, that's why I like a lot of volunteers.
- 39:37You can sit down for five, ten minutes, have a chat with people,
- 39:41and you do get to know about them and they share stuff with you.
- 39:45It's building up that trust between us and them. They trust us, we trust them.
- 39:50It's a real sense of community. It's like a little soap opera every weekend
- 39:56because every single day is different.
- 40:00There's all sorts going on, some weeks and then other weeks it's a bit,
- 40:04It's not subdued, but it's nice and quiet. And other times it's not nice and quiet.
- 40:09But we've got a lot of people with mental health problems and that.
- 40:12So we try and keep it so there's no disruption and stuff. And everybody sort
- 40:16of comes in and enjoys themselves. A little bit of music playing.
- 40:18And I say loads of cups of teas and coffees and hot chocolates and snacks.
- 40:25And a chat sometimes. That goes a long way. Just that chat.
- 40:30See, we do the breakfast, but we serve it at the table. it's all table service,
- 40:35our volunteers will go over,
- 40:36take the order get them a cup of tea or coffee get them the breakfast serve
- 40:40at the table and we'll clean up from there as well and if they want another
- 40:43brew we'll get them another brew or some cheese on toast or you know cake snacks
- 40:47whatever we've got it's all been donated,
- 40:51well a lot of it's been donated and it's donated and it's for us to pass on
- 40:56to people and that's what it's all about and that's what we like to do is try
- 40:59and look after people well if anybody wants to volunteer I assume that it just
- 41:03goes to your website and just look up Lifeshare.
- 41:07Yeah, on our website there, yeah, there's a section there that says get involved.
- 41:11I've actually got a volunteer induction a week on Saturday.
- 41:16We started doing induction where we sort of go through what's expected of volunteers
- 41:21and what they would expect to happen down there.
- 41:24We run through that only for an hour, hour and a half. And I've got a lot of
- 41:30amazing volunteers. They're fantastic.
- 41:33And we're very lucky because we volunteer. So at the end of the day,
- 41:36if we haven't got the volunteers, we can't do what we need to do and provide the services that we do.
- 41:43And if anybody knows somebody who could benefit from just a bit of company and
- 41:48maybe coming in the morning for breakfast again, just turn up at your location.
- 41:55Yes. Yeah, we have them queuing up from 6 in the morning and we're not open
- 41:58until 7. Sometimes they're at half past 5, but they're waiting to get in.
- 42:01Yeah, come in there, get yourself a nice breakfast.
- 42:05Full breakfast, bacon, eggs, sausage, beans, all that toast,
- 42:10like pudding, sun and thyme, mushrooms, whatever we've got, we dish up for people.
- 42:15Loads of cups of tea, like I said, and friendship.
- 42:20Not everybody wants to come in and have a chat. You get some people come in
- 42:23and just sort of sit on their own and, you know, if that's what they want to
- 42:28do, that's what they want to do.
- 42:30We don't mind the people, but if they want to talk, we'll talk and get to know people.
- 42:35Well, Jimmy, thank you for taking the time. And,
- 42:39I'm not surprised that a city like Manchester has both the need,
- 42:44clearly, but also organizations like Leicester that is out there helping people.
- 42:49And if you had one message for the new prime minister, as he's given more focus
- 42:57to this topic, what would you be saying to him?
- 43:01Well, obviously, it's a great initial idea, but to make it succeed,
- 43:07hopefully, we can get people into more accommodation long-term and with the
- 43:13support and the help that they need.
- 43:16I say everybody's different, but they need the support and help as well.
- 43:19And whether that's not just financial, but that's social workers, drug workers, all that.
- 43:27People need to access all these services as well to help them and a journey back into,
- 43:34society and it's interesting you say that, use that word journey,
- 43:38I mean it's essentially, they need a sort of a landing path to go from where
- 43:44they've been to being able to.
- 43:48Have what people might call a normal life that's more stable Yeah,
- 43:53absolutely, because you've got to start somewhere but you know you've got to
- 43:56have a target like you say or a landing strip to aim for,
- 44:01and we've got Manchester we've got some good successes as well we've got people,
- 44:05that are back in employment,
- 44:07back doing stuff as well and they're volunteering as well nowadays so you know
- 44:13it's not all sort of bad news but we'd like more of the good news as well,
- 44:18of people sort of getting to that success and getting out of,
- 44:24that routine that they was in, but it's not an easy path.
- 44:28It takes a year or two.
- 44:32To get to that. Well, Jimmy Dunn from Nice Share, thank you very much for your
- 44:35time. No problem. Thank you very much, Rod.
- 44:39This is the Late Late Lunch Show with Rod Maxwell. Supported by... That's for,
- 44:46you, Rod. Towerbird Learning in Nature's Playground.