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Transcript
- 0:21Speaker 1: Welcome to Chopping It Up.
- 0:22Speaker 2: I'm your host, Mike Hallon, the senior restaurant and food
- 0:25Speaker 2: service analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence. Today we're joined by my
- 0:29Speaker 2: colleague Daniella. Sir Tory Courtina, Bloomberg's restaurant's reporter. Thanks for
- 0:33Speaker 2: doing us.
- 0:35Speaker 3: Yeah, I know, anytime. Happy to be here.
- 0:38Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 0:38Speaker 2: So, you know, we've talked a few times about productivity
- 0:43Speaker 2: and efficiency. They become pretty popular topics with all the
- 0:46Speaker 2: inflation we've seen over the past couple of years, and
- 0:49Speaker 2: you've done some good work around the topic.
- 0:51Speaker 1: Can you talk about Popeyes first?
- 0:54Speaker 4: Yeah?
- 0:54Speaker 3: No, thanks Mike.
- 0:55Speaker 4: I think you know, if we get into this, not
- 0:57Speaker 4: to make a Taylor Swift reference, but it does seem
- 1:00Speaker 4: like restaurants and are sort of in their productivity era.
- 1:03Speaker 4: I guess you can't say they were at eras without
- 1:05Speaker 4: talking about Taylor Slift. But AnyWho, you know, you you
- 1:08Speaker 4: tracked so well, you know the trajectory of restaurants during
- 1:11Speaker 4: the pandemic and just how they were struggling to basically
- 1:13Speaker 4: survive the labor issues and inflation and everything that we saw,
- 1:17Speaker 4: and it really seems that a lot of them that
- 1:20Speaker 4: you know, I had a difficult time during the pandemic,
- 1:23Speaker 4: are turning their attention to that idea of productivity and
- 1:26Speaker 4: efficiency and how do we just keep people coming back?
- 1:29Speaker 4: And so I had the chance to you know, visit
- 1:32Speaker 4: Popeye's other Miami headquarters and my.
- 1:35Speaker 2: Favorite, my favorite restaurant, QSR restaurant by the way for
- 1:39Speaker 2: eating not oh really in terms of stock recommendations, it
- 1:42Speaker 2: was my It was my favorite stock back in the day,
- 1:46Speaker 2: like twenty thirteen through like twenty sixteen or so, and
- 1:49Speaker 2: it did pretty well.
- 1:50Speaker 1: But yeah, I'm a big fan of Popeye's.
- 1:52Speaker 3: Checking out, big fan of Popeyees.
- 1:54Speaker 1: Yeah, I was there last weekend when my sonets fans no.
- 1:56Speaker 4: Way, I do remember dragging my husband to try the
- 1:59Speaker 4: you know, fried chicken sandwich and that came out. But
- 2:02Speaker 4: you know, that's a perfect place to start, because really,
- 2:04Speaker 4: I mean for most of us, you know, unless you
- 2:07Speaker 4: lived in certain parts of the US, Popeyes entered into
- 2:09Speaker 4: our consciousness with the fried chicken sandwich. And of course
- 2:12Speaker 4: it was a big success for them. I mean they
- 2:15Speaker 4: brought up, brought in a lot of customers that previously
- 2:18Speaker 4: did not go to Popeyes, right, A lot of people
- 2:20Speaker 4: tried it. It was viral on the internet. But they
- 2:23Speaker 4: realized at some point that a lot.
- 2:25Speaker 3: Of those people just were not coming back.
- 2:28Speaker 4: So you know, they started sort of scratching their heads
- 2:31Speaker 4: and trying to figure out what was going on. And
- 2:32Speaker 4: so earlier this year they came out with a plan
- 2:35Speaker 4: to just try to crack that, and so I was
- 2:38Speaker 4: very happy to get sort of like an insight look
- 2:41Speaker 4: into the plan. I went down to the Miami headquarters
- 2:43Speaker 4: and really one of the main things that they're doing
- 2:46Speaker 4: is just ripping up the kitchens, and so.
- 2:49Speaker 3: I talked to you Sammy C.
- 2:50Speaker 4: Dicky, who is the president of Popeye's North America, and
- 2:53Speaker 4: one of the things that he said is like, look,
- 2:54Speaker 4: we realized that our service just wasn't We needed to
- 2:58Speaker 4: be right. You know, people were saying that the orders
- 3:01Speaker 4: weren't coming out perfect, that we were taking a little
- 3:03Speaker 4: bit longer. And also a lot of people just had
- 3:05Speaker 4: never seen a Popeyes.
- 3:07Speaker 3: That was another big part.
- 3:09Speaker 4: And so, you know, if you do want people to
- 3:11Speaker 4: think of you as an option, as a daily option,
- 3:13Speaker 4: like it seems like you do MIC with your son,
- 3:16Speaker 4: people need to see locations. You know, you can't have
- 3:19Speaker 4: people driving out of their way ten to twelve minutes
- 3:21Speaker 4: to try a QSR restaurant. And so one of the
- 3:25Speaker 4: cool things that they're trying to do is figure out how.
- 3:28Speaker 3: To make the kitchens more efficient.
- 3:29Speaker 4: And so if you want, I can get more into that,
- 3:31Speaker 4: but I don't know how deep you want to hear
- 3:33Speaker 4: about that.
- 3:33Speaker 2: Yeah, No, I want to hear about it because it's
- 3:35Speaker 2: important and it's good. It's interesting because you know, there's
- 3:39Speaker 2: a lot of attention being paid at Burger King US
- 3:42Speaker 2: for restaurant brands, right, but right now the biggest growth
- 3:45Speaker 2: engine in terms of net units is Popeyes, right, And
- 3:50Speaker 2: so they finally talked a bit about it on this
- 3:53Speaker 2: last call about improving the operations have Popeyes, but they
- 3:56Speaker 2: haven't delved too deeply into it. So this is a
- 3:59Speaker 2: big reason when I got here. I love talking about Popeyes,
- 4:02Speaker 2: and you have the inside scoop.
- 4:04Speaker 4: I have the inside information this time around. Yeah. So
- 4:07Speaker 4: basically one other things that they realize is that, for example,
- 4:10Speaker 4: their kitchens just were not arranged in a way that
- 4:12Speaker 4: they really flowed to the drive through and just sort
- 4:15Speaker 4: of to the handoff points. So you know, when they started,
- 4:18Speaker 4: you know, with a chicken sandwich, they just kind of
- 4:20Speaker 4: put the station wherever it fit. And really that's no
- 4:23Speaker 4: way to really handle making one of your best selling products, right,
- 4:28Speaker 4: And so it starts there. It starts with just making
- 4:31Speaker 4: kitchens such as flow better so that when team members
- 4:34Speaker 4: are assembling the orders, it's just much easier to put
- 4:36Speaker 4: them together, and then they just sort of flow to
- 4:38Speaker 4: the drive through, flow to your hands, you know when
- 4:40Speaker 4: you're in your car or at the counter, and they're
- 4:43Speaker 4: really looking at a lot of little details. Right. So
- 4:46Speaker 4: when I went there, there was this kind of kitchen
- 4:49Speaker 4: set up with these five modules that are all sequentially
- 4:52Speaker 4: arranged that basically every station has a kind of stuff
- 4:55Speaker 4: that you would actually need to put together one of
- 4:56Speaker 4: the orders, and they're implementing things is like you know
- 5:01Speaker 4: sticker printers. You know, if you go to McDonald's, if
- 5:03Speaker 4: you go to Starbucks, those are pretty common. I mean
- 5:05Speaker 4: on your carpet at Starbucks, you have the sticker that
- 5:08Speaker 4: has your name, it has your order, and so that
- 5:10Speaker 4: way the baristas can easily see it. Popeye's was not
- 5:13Speaker 4: doing that, and so you know, the folks in the
- 5:17Speaker 4: kitchen had to like manually check against a paper receipt
- 5:20Speaker 4: whether your order was correct. All that stuff just slows
- 5:23Speaker 4: it down and yeah, and so they're also making sure
- 5:27Speaker 4: that like once that order is correct, you know, you
- 5:29Speaker 4: get to a landing zone where they actually check stuff,
- 5:31Speaker 4: and then they actually do the whole bumping process. You know,
- 5:34Speaker 4: they hit that button that says order ready and you're
- 5:37Speaker 4: alerted to it. And again, this is stuff that's pretty
- 5:39Speaker 4: common at places like McDonald's and even Burger King. But
- 5:43Speaker 4: you know, I think it's underscores how we started this
- 5:45Speaker 4: conversation with this idea of Okay, this is the productivity
- 5:48Speaker 4: and sort of like efficiency era for a lot of
- 5:50Speaker 4: places that perhaps in the past it was like okay,
- 5:53Speaker 4: but we're fine, you know, you know, the sandwiches are
- 5:57Speaker 4: selling and the kitchens are fine, so why should we
- 6:00Speaker 4: them up? And now restaurants like Popeyes are really looking
- 6:02Speaker 4: at it and like, okay, we really need to be
- 6:05Speaker 4: efficient in how we do this.
- 6:07Speaker 2: Yeah, and it's probably more important for them than anybody
- 6:10Speaker 2: to get that kind of like basic blocking and tackling right,
- 6:14Speaker 2: because it's chicken's tough. You know, there's typically a lot
- 6:18Speaker 2: more waste at a chicken chain. You know, it takes
- 6:22Speaker 2: fifteen minutes to fry a new batch. When you run
- 6:24Speaker 2: run out right, and so a lot of times are
- 6:26Speaker 2: making too much and there's food waste, and it just
- 6:30Speaker 2: makes it a trickier operation than heating up burger. So
- 6:34Speaker 2: I think getting that blocking and tackling is going to
- 6:36Speaker 2: be really important for them.
- 6:38Speaker 3: But that's one of the things.
- 6:39Speaker 4: And so for example, one of the processes that they
- 6:43Speaker 4: are also trying to improve is how they is the batter.
- 6:47Speaker 4: You know, you know, the way that Tammy explained it
- 6:49Speaker 4: to me is like, okay, you have to make this batter.
- 6:52Speaker 4: You have to chill water in ice, and then someone
- 6:56Speaker 4: will have to take the temperature by hand until it
- 6:58Speaker 4: got to the perfect and then they would have to
- 7:01Speaker 4: mix it and they would have to constantly steer it
- 7:04Speaker 4: so it would clumb, so it wouldn't clump, and then
- 7:07Speaker 4: you know, they would actually be able to batter the chicken.
- 7:10Speaker 4: And so they just came up with a machine that
- 7:12Speaker 4: doesn't right. And so there's just like all these things
- 7:16Speaker 4: that if you realize if you have a labor model,
- 7:19Speaker 4: a business model that's more labor heavy, labor reliant in
- 7:22Speaker 4: a time of you know, still tight labor market, it's
- 7:26Speaker 4: just tougher and so just kind of automating some of
- 7:29Speaker 4: that stuff, and it's streamlining how you do it? I
- 7:32Speaker 4: think you said it, Mike. Actually for my story, like
- 7:35Speaker 4: operations is not sexy, but it matters a lot.
- 7:38Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure, no doubt.
- 7:40Speaker 2: And so you know, talking about streamlining operations, you know,
- 7:43Speaker 2: we were talking about Starbucks. They've been investing heavily to
- 7:48Speaker 2: improve their throughput, speed of service, and just basically make
- 7:51Speaker 2: the baristas and the other employees jobs easier. So I
- 7:55Speaker 2: was swamped with the earnings last week, but you made
- 7:57Speaker 2: it to their investor day in New York.
- 7:59Speaker 1: How are they progressing?
- 8:01Speaker 4: I did? I did, so, you know, just to kind
- 8:04Speaker 4: of put it a little bit in context, it's a
- 8:06Speaker 4: similar story to poplize in the sense that you know,
- 8:09Speaker 4: Starbucks had that big slump when the pandemic started, but
- 8:12Speaker 4: then you know they've really recovered pretty quickly, Like their
- 8:14Speaker 4: demand is pretty strong, but because of everything in the pandemic,
- 8:18Speaker 4: they just didn't adapt quickly enough, especially to that like
- 8:21Speaker 4: just massive shift to online orders. I mean, Starbucks has
- 8:24Speaker 4: always had a bunch of online orders, they were pioneers
- 8:26Speaker 4: in that space, but it just like really searched in
- 8:28Speaker 4: a way that made everything more complicated for baristas and
- 8:31Speaker 4: so about a year ago they announced sort of the
- 8:35Speaker 4: first iteration of the plan that they implemented to just
- 8:40Speaker 4: basically help stores run better. You know, they are rolling
- 8:44Speaker 4: out stuff like new cold foam blenders.
- 8:48Speaker 3: Cold foam is a super super popular topic.
- 8:50Speaker 4: If you've ever been to Starbucks lately, you see people
- 8:52Speaker 4: with their you know, walking out with their beverages and
- 8:54Speaker 4: there's like the cold foam on top.
- 8:57Speaker 3: But previously that you have to make it.
- 9:00Speaker 4: I got full size blender and that competes with preppuccinos, right,
- 9:04Speaker 4: so it just made it harder. And so that's some
- 9:07Speaker 4: of the stuff they're doing. They're also rolling out something
- 9:11Speaker 4: that's basically a thirty second verse French press machine. Basically
- 9:16Speaker 4: it makes coffee in thirty seconds instead of having to
- 9:19Speaker 4: make a bunch of you know, batches in the like
- 9:22Speaker 4: large rewers type stuff, and that generated a lot of waste.
- 9:27Speaker 4: And another big thing that they unveiled is basically a
- 9:30Speaker 4: new setup to bring together all the elements to make
- 9:33Speaker 4: cold drinks. Cold drinks account for like seventy five percent
- 9:37Speaker 4: of Starbucks orders, unbelievably, and so that also was meant to.
- 9:41Speaker 3: Help with that.
- 9:42Speaker 4: So the first two parts, right, the blender and the
- 9:46Speaker 4: vertica are the the coff Flover Vertica, which is the
- 9:49Speaker 4: thirty second coffee machine, are the ones that are the
- 9:51Speaker 4: most advanced. They're also relatively speaking, easier to implement. I mean,
- 9:56Speaker 4: it's a machine at a store versus you know, the
- 9:59Speaker 4: side iron system, which is what they call the new setup.
- 10:02Speaker 4: Is that it's a new setup, so you have to
- 10:04Speaker 4: you know, retrofit stores and everything. What what I found interesting
- 10:08Speaker 4: about the latest update that they gave, you know, during
- 10:12Speaker 4: their what they called Reinvention of Data was on November second,
- 10:16Speaker 4: was that it seemed like investors were focusing a lot
- 10:20Speaker 4: on the siren system. It was like, that's the big thing,
- 10:23Speaker 4: that's what we should be focusing on. But they really
- 10:25Speaker 4: sort of broadened it out a little bit more and
- 10:29Speaker 4: they talked about just other things that they have been
- 10:32Speaker 4: doing to make the stores easier to run, like, for example,
- 10:36Speaker 4: capping the number of delivery orders.
- 10:38Speaker 2: Well, we don't like to hear that. We don't like
- 10:39Speaker 2: to hear anybody capping orders.
- 10:42Speaker 3: So why is that? Okay?
- 10:44Speaker 4: Yeah, I now I had get to interview with you,
- 10:45Speaker 4: Like what right.
- 10:46Speaker 2: You got to you got to hit those same store
- 10:48Speaker 2: sales targets right, like you shouldn't you should you know,
- 10:50Speaker 2: I'd rather see you improve your operations more quickly than
- 10:55Speaker 2: turned down then you know, orders, especially it those online
- 10:58Speaker 2: orders so usually pretty pretty good in size, you know.
- 11:01Speaker 2: But I think I just quickly make a point. You know,
- 11:03Speaker 2: both of these companies have seen big jumps in average
- 11:06Speaker 2: unit volume SAAM source sales over the last four or
- 11:08Speaker 2: five years. And this is part of the reason why
- 11:10Speaker 2: they need to do these overhauls, is because the boxes
- 11:13Speaker 2: weren't built to support these levels of sales.
- 11:15Speaker 1: But please keep.
- 11:16Speaker 4: Going, no, no, no, exactly, But I mean you make
- 11:18Speaker 4: a really good point about those miss sales, right because
- 11:22Speaker 4: at the end of the day, that's the point of
- 11:24Speaker 4: all of this, you know, it's not just like, oh,
- 11:25Speaker 4: we're going to be the best run Starbucks are pod
- 11:28Speaker 4: byas is just if we can serve people faster, then
- 11:32Speaker 4: people won't see along line and walk away. And so
- 11:34Speaker 4: it's just that idea of capturing you know, those those
- 11:38Speaker 4: additional sales. And so in this latest update, one of
- 11:42Speaker 4: the one of the things that sort of cut my eyes,
- 11:45Speaker 4: it's just them trying to almost like redirect investors to
- 11:48Speaker 4: this idea of all the other stuff they're doing, like
- 11:50Speaker 4: it's not just about the Seren system, which is hard
- 11:53Speaker 4: to implement because it's probably only going into news stores.
- 11:58Speaker 4: And I think it's about forty percent of the system
- 12:00Speaker 4: is going to have it by like twenty twenty six. Right,
- 12:01Speaker 4: That's that's lower than a lot of people thought. But
- 12:04Speaker 4: so they announced these other ideas of Okay, we're gonna
- 12:07Speaker 4: just run our stores better. We're gonna open stores that
- 12:10Speaker 4: are more specific to the purpose that we want them
- 12:14Speaker 4: to have.
- 12:15Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, all that's good stuff, and I like that that.
- 12:19Speaker 2: I liked some of those things that you picked up
- 12:21Speaker 2: on because it wasn't necessarily my biggest focus. I think
- 12:25Speaker 2: my biggest focus was that they lowered their long term
- 12:28Speaker 2: targets without admitting they lowered their long term targets, and
- 12:32Speaker 2: like no one, everyone gave them a pass on it.
- 12:35Speaker 2: Everybody loved Starbucks, apparently because they made a lot of
- 12:37Speaker 2: money I guess over the years investing in it.
- 12:40Speaker 1: But yeah, that was curious. I mean, that was interesting
- 12:43Speaker 1: during their Yeah, I mean.
- 12:45Speaker 2: During the investor day back in late twenty twenty one,
- 12:48Speaker 2: I guess about two years ago. Now, I found it
- 12:50Speaker 2: really curious that I'm sorry, not two years ago. It
- 12:55Speaker 2: was last year.
- 12:56Speaker 4: I know what time now, I know it flies.
- 13:00Speaker 1: So they taught they raised.
- 13:02Speaker 2: Their long term targets, you know, and just EPA, it
- 13:05Speaker 2: was like five to ten. They increased revenue guidance to
- 13:09Speaker 2: five to ten, or central sales from five to ten,
- 13:12Speaker 2: operating come ten to fifteen percent growth a year, and
- 13:15Speaker 2: then fifteen to twenty percent EPs growth, which we wrote
- 13:18Speaker 2: at the time was like, why are you doing this
- 13:20Speaker 2: to the CEO as he's coming in. Usually CEOs like
- 13:23Speaker 2: to come in and cut all the targets to keep
- 13:26Speaker 2: Wall Street off his back for like.
- 13:27Speaker 1: A year, you know.
- 13:29Speaker 2: Yeah, and then now a year later they cut it
- 13:32Speaker 2: to like they didn't cut it totally, but they cut
- 13:34Speaker 2: the top end off, right, So it's like now it's
- 13:36Speaker 2: like five percent SAMSAR sales and ten percent.
- 13:41Speaker 3: Yeah revenue growth.
- 13:42Speaker 1: Plus yes growth. Yeah. So that was where most of
- 13:44Speaker 1: my focus was.
- 13:46Speaker 4: Yeah, that's a very good point and sort of the
- 13:49Speaker 4: what I heard, right, you know, when I was talking
- 13:52Speaker 4: to investors and analysts ahead of this, is that just
- 13:55Speaker 4: echoing what you were saying. A lot of people thought
- 13:58Speaker 4: that the targets were just too to begin with, right,
- 14:02Speaker 4: the way I was talking to an analyst and the
- 14:04Speaker 4: way that she explained it was the consumer environment has
- 14:07Speaker 4: definitely become more worried, to put it that way, since
- 14:10Speaker 4: last September when they first set those goals. But it's
- 14:14Speaker 4: hard to say that it's not a sort of specific
- 14:16Speaker 4: thing when they were the ones that promised those lofty goals, right,
- 14:20Speaker 4: and so it was sort of that thing of Starbucks
- 14:23Speaker 4: doesn't have a problem with its brand. People are still
- 14:24Speaker 4: buying it, but at the same time, in an environment
- 14:27Speaker 4: like this, you might need to be a little more
- 14:29Speaker 4: careful about the type of targets you have. And it
- 14:32Speaker 4: was a little bit, you know, when they announced earnings
- 14:35Speaker 4: and then they caught that same store soals guidance from
- 14:38Speaker 4: seven to nine percent, so five to seven the stock
- 14:42Speaker 4: was going up, right, and that doesn't really happen that often.
- 14:46Speaker 4: And sort of the explanation that I got is that
- 14:49Speaker 4: they didn't cut the profitability targets, and it seemed to
- 14:53Speaker 4: be reassuring for investors that even with slower same store
- 14:57Speaker 4: sales growth, they could still reach that EPs growth target
- 15:01Speaker 4: through other things like, for example, that three billion dollar
- 15:06Speaker 4: just cost saving program. I think he would have been
- 15:08Speaker 4: a lot worse and not as reassuring if they had
- 15:11Speaker 4: also caught the profit guidance the guidance, So is that
- 15:16Speaker 4: is that kind of how you were also seeing it?
- 15:18Speaker 2: Yeah, I guess, you know, as long as they kept
- 15:20Speaker 2: the bottom line, the bottom end of that that guidance,
- 15:23Speaker 2: that seemed to play kid investors off of a very
- 15:25Speaker 2: strong quarter, right, So you know, the calendar second quarter
- 15:30Speaker 2: result was pretty weak. We saw a pretty significant slowdown
- 15:33Speaker 2: in the four year same source of sales trend, and
- 15:35Speaker 2: so management didn't really address that. And but but like sequentially,
- 15:40Speaker 2: this was a reacceleration of the same.
- 15:42Speaker 1: Source of sales.
- 15:42Speaker 2: So I felt that the quarter was so strong and
- 15:46Speaker 2: that they kept the low end of the long term guidance.
- 15:49Speaker 2: I think that seemed to play CAID investors, and they
- 15:51Speaker 2: kind of gave them a pass because for those reasons
- 15:53Speaker 2: that you said, they're long term targets, which I'm gonna
- 15:57Speaker 2: pat myself on the back because we wrote this coming
- 15:59Speaker 2: out of the Investor a year ago. It's like, these
- 16:01Speaker 2: targets don't include any slow down the consumer, so they
- 16:03Speaker 2: don't make any sense to me. So you know, even
- 16:06Speaker 2: a broken clock is right twice twice a day.
- 16:08Speaker 3: There we go.
- 16:09Speaker 4: Yeah, that's got we got excellent point.
- 16:11Speaker 2: We had that one, right, So so we'll see, so,
- 16:14Speaker 2: you know, we'll see going forward. Obviously, this is a
- 16:17Speaker 2: super popular name that everybody likes to talk about very
- 16:20Speaker 2: very very Yeah, everybody loves their talk, loves their coffee,
- 16:26Speaker 2: and so you know, you also mentioned to me that
- 16:29Speaker 2: they hyped up their position as a provider of small
- 16:31Speaker 2: indulgences amid a slowing economy, So would they have.
- 16:35Speaker 4: To say, yeah, So I think this just like it's
- 16:38Speaker 4: a really good example of these theme that we've seen
- 16:41Speaker 4: more broadly, people are caughting back on just big expenses,
- 16:45Speaker 4: like for example, appliances, right, I mean, part of it
- 16:49Speaker 4: is just a bunch of us, but appliance is during COVID,
- 16:51Speaker 4: how many more washers do you need? And then also
- 16:54Speaker 4: just that idea of you know, wallets are pressured, but
- 16:57Speaker 4: at the same time, people are still willing to splurge
- 17:01Speaker 4: on what we have called small intelligences. Right. So you
- 17:05Speaker 4: know a lot of the beverage companies are doing great,
- 17:07Speaker 4: right that that doesn't really cost you that much. People
- 17:11Speaker 4: are also traveling, right, so they have this idea of like, well,
- 17:14Speaker 4: I mean, I might as well spend on something that
- 17:17Speaker 4: I really enjoy and especially with international travel, like we've seen,
- 17:20Speaker 4: you know, a fair bid of strength there, and then
- 17:23Speaker 4: we have something like Starbucks. So Mike, something that has
- 17:26Speaker 4: really caught my attention, and then I'll bring it back
- 17:28Speaker 4: to sort of like the financial is. You know, I'm
- 17:31Speaker 4: a millennial, and for for a long time, the type
- 17:35Speaker 4: of narrative that I heard, particular un millennials was well,
- 17:38Speaker 4: if you, you know, stop cheating avocado toast and buying Starbucks,
- 17:42Speaker 4: you would be able to save up for a down
- 17:43Speaker 4: payment on a house. Right. That was ridiculous. That was
- 17:46Speaker 4: a big narrative, Like, that's ridiculous.
- 17:49Speaker 1: It's like those people that tell you know, you could say, well, yeah,
- 17:52Speaker 1: I forget, but don't get me started.
- 17:54Speaker 4: There we go. But that was a big narrative around
- 17:56Speaker 4: sort of like the way that millennials went around the economy.
- 18:00Speaker 4: Most more recently, I have seen you know, posts on
- 18:02Speaker 4: social media that are like, well, even if you spend
- 18:05Speaker 4: seven dollars a day on your coffee X many days
- 18:08Speaker 4: a year, that still only amounts to I don't know,
- 18:11Speaker 4: one thousand dollars, that's still not enough for a down
- 18:13Speaker 4: payment on a house.
- 18:14Speaker 3: So just buy the coffee, you know.
- 18:16Speaker 4: So this idea of indulging, you know, those small indulgences,
- 18:19Speaker 4: and so just to bring it back to like specific
- 18:21Speaker 4: Starbucks results, one of the reasons why they're same store
- 18:25Speaker 4: sales were fairly strong this quarter was more people buying
- 18:29Speaker 4: more stuff, you know, and so that sort of like
- 18:32Speaker 4: underscores that idea. And actually their chief marketing officer, Brady Brewer,
- 18:37Speaker 4: which excellent name for the job, by the way, said
- 18:40Speaker 4: this during the investor day. He was like, people are
- 18:42Speaker 4: just not calling back. I mean, they're adding more stuff,
- 18:44Speaker 4: and you know, you're at this wonky term in the
- 18:48Speaker 4: restaurant industry, the idea of food attached, right, basically just
- 18:50Speaker 4: people adding food to their orders. Also a record reporter,
- 18:53Speaker 4: you know, people are going to Starbucks for their drinks
- 18:56Speaker 4: and they're also adding sandwiches, crosshounds, whatever it is, holding
- 19:00Speaker 4: some of the like seasonal items that they have. So
- 19:02Speaker 4: it's just like a really good example of this kind
- 19:06Speaker 4: of trend that we seem to be seeing in the
- 19:07Speaker 4: consumer space of yes, let's cut back on those like
- 19:10Speaker 4: big outlay expenses, but then also I'm going to get
- 19:14Speaker 4: my cold phone and my cold crew.
- 19:16Speaker 3: You know.
- 19:17Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 19:18Speaker 2: They credited their pretty solid performance throughout the Great Financial
- 19:23Speaker 2: Crisis to you know, the same sort of of a trend.
- 19:27Speaker 2: I think it also helps them that they sell an
- 19:31Speaker 2: addictive product, right, and their addictive product has more caffeine
- 19:34Speaker 2: in it than anybody else's. And so if you really
- 19:37Speaker 2: got to get a lot of work done, you're still
- 19:39Speaker 2: going to get your Starbucks coffee in the morning.
- 19:41Speaker 4: And it's such a routine product, right. I think that's
- 19:44Speaker 4: just something that's so interesting about the coffee business is
- 19:49Speaker 4: you know, you if you have a habit of I'm
- 19:52Speaker 4: going to leave my house, I'm gonna stop by Starbucks
- 19:54Speaker 4: and then go to the office or whatever it is,
- 19:56Speaker 4: it's just so hard to cut out. It's just something
- 19:58Speaker 4: that you do every single day. I mean, it's not
- 20:01Speaker 4: like other pockets of the restaurant industry where we have
- 20:03Speaker 4: seen some weakness that are just more kind of like,
- 20:07Speaker 4: oh maybe I'll go out to celebrate something or you know,
- 20:10Speaker 4: I don't know if I have time for that, you know,
- 20:11Speaker 4: sit down meal. But it does raise an interesting point
- 20:16Speaker 4: that actually, like you know, another Wall Street person brought
- 20:20Speaker 4: up to me, which is what happens to these sort
- 20:23Speaker 4: of routine based businesses. If, for example, we have a
- 20:26Speaker 4: dip in employment, right, Like, you know, employment has been
- 20:29Speaker 4: so strong, is really the only way that we can
- 20:31Speaker 4: go here is down?
- 20:32Speaker 3: Perhaps, I don't know.
- 20:34Speaker 4: So it's kind of interesting to think also about sort
- 20:36Speaker 4: of those second order effects of where the consumer's going
- 20:40Speaker 4: and what that means, not not necessarily because people have
- 20:43Speaker 4: less money, but because their routines aren't disrupted. So we'll see,
- 20:46Speaker 4: we'll see. I mean, I think that'll be interesting to
- 20:47Speaker 4: keep an eye on for the AAR ahead.
- 20:51Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure.
- 20:52Speaker 2: You know, we've seen a lot of other QSRs kind
- 20:54Speaker 2: of slow. People aren't giving up the coffee yet, but
- 20:57Speaker 2: some of the other you know, quick service restaurants recovers,
- 21:00Speaker 2: you've seen some some slowing and the sales and there's
- 21:03Speaker 2: been a lot of concern about future sales for those QSR.
- 21:08Speaker 1: Names due to the g LP ones. And a nice article.
- 21:14Speaker 2: Yeah, you set me up nicely for that one, you said,
- 21:18Speaker 2: you know, you wrote a good article today about you know,
- 21:21Speaker 2: what companies with CEOs are saying about ozempic and how
- 21:25Speaker 2: it's going to impact eating habits moving forward. So what
- 21:28Speaker 2: are these CEOs saying about this quote unquote miracle drug.
- 21:33Speaker 3: Yeah, there we go.
- 21:33Speaker 4: So, first of all, quick plug for the Bloomberg Health
- 21:36Speaker 4: team if you really want to, you know, be up
- 21:38Speaker 4: to date to just what's happening there from the scientific perspective.
- 21:41Speaker 3: They're doing a great job with their.
- 21:43Speaker 4: Reporting, including a approval recently for yet another one of
- 21:49Speaker 4: these drugs.
- 21:50Speaker 3: But basically, you know, during earning season and.
- 21:53Speaker 4: As I've had access to restaurant executives, I was just
- 21:55Speaker 4: trying to ask them like how they're thinking about it
- 21:57Speaker 4: and how they're thinking about the impact on their businesses,
- 22:00Speaker 4: and they seem pretty confident that it's going to be okay.
- 22:04Speaker 4: You know that they are going to hold up just
- 22:06Speaker 4: fine for a couple of different reasons. And so if
- 22:09Speaker 4: you talk to the likes of Cava and Chipotle that
- 22:12Speaker 4: tend to have what you would call like healthier meals,
- 22:15Speaker 4: you know, stuff that they sort of talk about more
- 22:18Speaker 4: as real food, right, like you can see the rice
- 22:21Speaker 4: and the beans and the you know salad.
- 22:24Speaker 1: Yeah, you can eat healthy at those places if you
- 22:27Speaker 1: want to, for sure.
- 22:28Speaker 4: Exactly, It's like you can make those choices of more
- 22:29Speaker 4: like more wholesome food. The idea that they have brought
- 22:32Speaker 4: up is, well, we think that the people who are
- 22:36Speaker 4: on this golp ones are already more conscious about their health, right,
- 22:40Speaker 4: Like they're actively trying to lose weight, and they are
- 22:43Speaker 4: probably also actively thinking more about what kind of food
- 22:46Speaker 4: they're eating. And so Cava and Chipole both said that
- 22:50Speaker 4: they think that those people, because they're being more just
- 22:52Speaker 4: sort of discriminating about what about their health, they're probably
- 22:55Speaker 4: going to go for their types of meals kind of
- 22:58Speaker 4: no matter how littly.
- 23:00Speaker 3: I did ask, you know.
- 23:01Speaker 4: The Chipota CFO but I was like, well, but like,
- 23:04Speaker 4: you know, if these drugs do suppress appetite, like what
- 23:06Speaker 4: are you going to do about your portion sizes?
- 23:08Speaker 3: And his answer was like, you know, our consumers are already.
- 23:11Speaker 4: Pretty savvy about that type of stuff, Like some people
- 23:13Speaker 4: buy the balls with the intention of eating them into seedtings,
- 23:16Speaker 4: not one. So you know that that's the type of
- 23:18Speaker 4: stuff that they're saying. And then you have other restaurants
- 23:22Speaker 4: that do serve more indulgent food like so, for example,
- 23:24Speaker 4: I talked to Freddy's Frozen Custard and Steak Burgers. I
- 23:27Speaker 4: talked to their CEO.
- 23:29Speaker 1: I'm sorry, Christal, Yeah, I had him on the podcast.
- 23:32Speaker 4: Yes, yeah, you know, he's he was. He was really interesting.
- 23:35Speaker 4: I did ask him if most people think his name
- 23:37Speaker 4: is Freddy, and he said yes.
- 23:40Speaker 3: But AnyWho.
- 23:41Speaker 4: Uh So, what Chris was saying was that, you know,
- 23:45Speaker 4: they have an opportunity in chicken. He's like, you know,
- 23:48Speaker 4: one of the things that we can look at as
- 23:50Speaker 4: part of just like our general menu review, is just
- 23:53Speaker 4: improving our chicken offerings. You know, chicken is perceived to
- 23:57Speaker 4: be healthier than beef. And also it's just as we
- 24:00Speaker 4: talked about with Popeyes, it's just very popular. I mean,
- 24:03Speaker 4: Americans are eating more and more chicken. And he mentioned like, well,
- 24:06Speaker 4: I mean, you know, you might look up and some
- 24:07Speaker 4: they actually see a salad on our menu for example.
- 24:10Speaker 4: The other part of what he was saying, which was
- 24:13Speaker 4: also sort of echoed by Darden a couple of months
- 24:16Speaker 4: ago when they reported earnings, was this idea that people
- 24:20Speaker 4: are not going to want to miss out on dining
- 24:23Speaker 4: out with friends and family, Like they're not going to
- 24:25Speaker 4: want to cut out the experience part of dining out,
- 24:29Speaker 4: the part that isn't just need to get sustenance now.
- 24:33Speaker 3: And so that's also an important sort.
- 24:35Speaker 4: Of like hypothesis that they have, and Darden also you know,
- 24:40Speaker 4: emphasized that they've done a lot of work across their properties,
- 24:44Speaker 4: you know, Alive Garden and all of those two just
- 24:47Speaker 4: have more options for people, you know, so people can
- 24:49Speaker 4: pick something healthier if they want. That means that, like,
- 24:53Speaker 4: what what do you think about that? Because it seems
- 24:55Speaker 4: like these are very different reasons. And I mean it
- 24:58Speaker 4: seems like the scientific community think that these drugs are
- 25:01Speaker 4: a real breakthrough and that they do suppress appetite for
- 25:04Speaker 4: all sorts of foods. So really big questions still up
- 25:08Speaker 4: in the air.
- 25:10Speaker 2: Yeah, I have my I have my doubts that it's
- 25:13Speaker 2: going to make a major impact to the restaurant industry.
- 25:15Speaker 2: You know, some of the reports are out out there
- 25:18Speaker 2: or they're saying, you know, there could be a seven
- 25:20Speaker 2: or a ten percent, maybe at twelve percent decline in
- 25:23Speaker 2: calorie consumption by twenty thirty five. I mean, like, are
- 25:27Speaker 2: you telling me McDonald's can't figure out how to decrease
- 25:30Speaker 2: the size of their burgers ten percent by twenty thirty five,
- 25:33Speaker 2: I think.
- 25:34Speaker 3: Not smaller.
- 25:35Speaker 1: Come on, I'm sorry.
- 25:38Speaker 2: Sorry to break it to you, but with all the inflation,
- 25:40Speaker 2: I think we're in the early stages of.
- 25:42Speaker 1: A commodity bull market.
- 25:43Speaker 2: So I think inflation is not going anywhere for anywhere
- 25:45Speaker 2: for a long time, so burgers are probably gonna shrink.
- 25:48Speaker 1: As it is.
- 25:49Speaker 4: That's that's a really good point. A lot of structural
- 25:51Speaker 4: reasons behind that.
- 25:52Speaker 2: Yeah, And I don't I don't, you know. I think
- 25:55Speaker 2: what should be more of a concern would be the
- 25:57Speaker 2: quick service names, because I have read that people that
- 26:00Speaker 2: are on these medications do not want to eat greasy
- 26:03Speaker 2: and fatty food. So I would say it would probably
- 26:06Speaker 2: be a little bit more of a concern for places
- 26:08Speaker 2: like that. But I'd also make the argument that most
- 26:11Speaker 2: people don't really care, like does everybody care about their weight?
- 26:17Speaker 1: Like does everybody?
- 26:19Speaker 2: Is everybody willing to take a drug to cut their weight,
- 26:23Speaker 2: like to stay skinny? Like you know, I get it
- 26:26Speaker 2: for health reasons, you know. And one thing we've been
- 26:28Speaker 2: saying is like right now, this is this is and
- 26:31Speaker 2: then near term this does nothing to McDonald's because there
- 26:33Speaker 2: their customers can't afford to go on these medications if
- 26:37Speaker 2: it's off prescription.
- 26:39Speaker 4: I think you're bringing up like a great point about
- 26:41Speaker 4: all your knowns about this, you know what I mean,
- 26:44Speaker 4: And like those are the big questions that have to
- 26:46Speaker 4: be solved to even try to determine what the impact
- 26:49Speaker 4: is going to be, you know, and to your point,
- 26:52Speaker 4: you know, I have also, you know, read this idea
- 26:54Speaker 4: about you know, cutting out sort of like junk foods
- 26:56Speaker 4: and stuff like that. But even then, another point that
- 27:00Speaker 4: has come up is that that might hurt more sort
- 27:02Speaker 4: of the individual dining occasion, like just going to drive
- 27:06Speaker 4: through for lunch or something like that, unless sort of
- 27:08Speaker 4: the group. You know.
- 27:11Speaker 2: Oh, I agree wholeheartedly, wholeheartedly. I mean, we saw that
- 27:14Speaker 2: coming out of the pandemic. There's that's where people go
- 27:17Speaker 2: to meet friends and family and is restaurants, right, That's
- 27:21Speaker 2: where you're going to go when you want to like
- 27:23Speaker 2: do business, when you want to see friends, whatever it
- 27:26Speaker 2: might be, celebrate an anniversary or a birthday.
- 27:30Speaker 1: Where do you go?
- 27:30Speaker 2: You go to the restaurant. So those dining occasions are
- 27:33Speaker 2: not going anywhere. And uh yeah, for me, I think
- 27:36Speaker 2: there's just too many question marks about GLP ones right now,
- 27:39Speaker 2: and I think this is a long term thing. And
- 27:41Speaker 2: so I think investors, you know, should not be making
- 27:45Speaker 2: their investment decisions in restaurants based on you know, pie
- 27:49Speaker 2: and the sky estimates of ozempic and other GLP ones.
- 27:52Speaker 4: So I'll just I'll just keep it at that there
- 27:53Speaker 4: something else like last sort of points on this was,
- 27:57Speaker 4: you know, chrispy Kreme did take a big hit. I
- 28:00Speaker 4: think it was not too long ago because of a
- 28:04Speaker 4: downgrade that wasn't about the impact, it was about the uncertainty,
- 28:09Speaker 4: you know. So the argument that was made with that
- 28:12Speaker 4: downgrade to the price target was the idea that it
- 28:16Speaker 4: would be better if we knew already, so that way
- 28:18Speaker 4: we can factor it into estimates and growth targets.
- 28:22Speaker 3: So it's just another way to see it.
- 28:24Speaker 4: You know. My job here is not to say who's
- 28:26Speaker 4: right on who's wrong. It's just it's another one of
- 28:28Speaker 4: the things that has come up, you know, because you're
- 28:30Speaker 4: talking about the potential impact based on estimates, and then
- 28:33Speaker 4: there's people who are looking at it. It's like, well,
- 28:35Speaker 4: but the uncertainties matter, So what do you think.
- 28:38Speaker 2: I think there is a bias by most of analysts
- 28:45Speaker 2: and investors, and it's this New York, you know, pretty
- 28:52Speaker 2: wealthy bubble that these people live in, and I don't
- 28:56Speaker 2: think they know or or really analyze how people and
- 29:00Speaker 2: the rest of the country live.
- 29:04Speaker 1: Yeah, it's it's very different. Listen. We're blessed.
- 29:06Speaker 2: We work for a great company and we make the money,
- 29:08Speaker 2: and you know, and we live in this bubble, but
- 29:12Speaker 2: the large majority of this country, you know, lives a
- 29:17Speaker 2: very different way.
- 29:18Speaker 1: So I have a have a story.
- 29:20Speaker 2: So years ago, when I was covering restaurants at Sadodi
- 29:25Speaker 2: prior to coming here, every time Domino's did a limited
- 29:30Speaker 2: time offer, they'd send us a pizza and they sent
- 29:34Speaker 2: me this like chicken bacon Carbonora pizza and like, I
- 29:37Speaker 2: called up the IR director to thank her, and I
- 29:40Speaker 2: was like, now, this is really good.
- 29:42Speaker 1: Thank you, I appreciate it.
- 29:43Speaker 2: And she's like, believe it or not, it's healthier than
- 29:46Speaker 2: most of the the pizzas, than the average pizza we sell.
- 29:49Speaker 2: I was like, oh really, She's like yeah, but don't
- 29:52Speaker 2: tell anybody that.
- 29:53Speaker 1: I'm like, why because because people won't buy it.
- 29:57Speaker 3: That's fascinating.
- 29:58Speaker 2: People live very and very differently than we do here
- 30:03Speaker 2: in the you know, and in other on the coasts
- 30:05Speaker 2: and in major metropolitan areas.
- 30:07Speaker 1: And I think I think I see it. It's not
- 30:11Speaker 1: I think I do.
- 30:12Speaker 2: See it all the time with the investor bases of
- 30:13Speaker 2: a lot of these companies that they're not they don't
- 30:15Speaker 2: put themselves in the shoes of everyday Americans.
- 30:20Speaker 3: In Middle America the overall consumer.
- 30:22Speaker 4: And you know that's again like another one of those
- 30:24Speaker 4: big things that we have to figure out, like why
- 30:26Speaker 4: are they use such patterns for this? Who has access
- 30:29Speaker 4: to this? How long can they stay on it? Based
- 30:31Speaker 4: on their insurance? And so maybe the executives that I've
- 30:36Speaker 4: been talking to who are saying that they think they'll
- 30:38Speaker 4: be okay, all right, maybe they'll be right right, and
- 30:41Speaker 4: so we'll we'll see. But I think you make a
- 30:44Speaker 4: very good point about just the perspective that we have
- 30:47Speaker 4: and you know, we got to get out to more
- 30:50Speaker 4: drive throughs. That's that's what America, how America consumes. That's
- 30:53Speaker 4: my take away from this conversation.
- 30:57Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't think they're going away anytime soon, that's
- 31:00Speaker 2: for sure. Well thanks again, this was awesome. Where can
- 31:04Speaker 2: the audience find you on social media?
- 31:06Speaker 4: So I am on Twitter at Danny Underscore LSC and
- 31:11Speaker 4: then add me on LinkedIn. I'm on LinkedIn all the time,
- 31:13Speaker 4: and I'm always looking to hear from people in the
- 31:16Speaker 4: restaurant space.
- 31:18Speaker 3: Tell me your thoughts, tell.
- 31:19Speaker 4: Me our secrets. That's mostly what I want to hear.
- 31:21Speaker 4: But if you want to don't want to say that
- 31:23Speaker 4: still reach out and I do want to hear about
- 31:25Speaker 4: just what you think is going on in the restaurant space.
- 31:28Speaker 2: So thank you all right, good stuff, and thanks to
- 31:30Speaker 2: the audience for tuning in. If you liked the episode,
- 31:32Speaker 2: please share with your friends and colleagues. Check back next week.
- 31:36Speaker 2: I'll be interviewing Red Robin CEO GJ.
- 31:38Speaker 1: Hart