Latest / Success Story with Scott Clary / Lessons - The Truth About Venture Capital Nobody Tells You | Rand Fishkin - Author of 'Lost and Founder'
Transcript
- 0:00In this lessons episode, explore how the culture of venture capital shapes modern entrepreneurship
- 0:04and why it often limits sustainable growth. Discover why most startups fail under hyper-growth
- 0:09expectations, understand how alternative funding models can build profitable and lasting
- 0:13businesses, and uncover how redefining success beyond hustle culture leads to balance, equity,
- 0:18and genuine fulfillment.
- 0:20I think that the ideas that you champion around entrepreneurship are very important,
- 0:34because it paints a very pragmatic picture for people that want to start something,
- 0:39and potentially are just looking to go find VC money and think that that's the only path
- 0:45that they can take, which it's not.
- 0:47Yeah, well, and even for people, one of my big frustration, Scott, is that even for people who
- 0:54don't raise venture, they build their companies in the media ecosystem and the echo chamber
- 1:03that is dominated by venture.
- 1:06Right, and so even if you are a startup that is an agency, for example, a consulting business,
- 1:15the concepts of blitz scaling and hyper-growth and growth hacking and
- 1:22maximizing growth rate of hustle culture, all of these things are weighing down on you
- 1:32regardless of whether you are actually, you know, in that funded structure.
- 1:40So I think this is one of my big challenges, right, is that even though many venture capitalists
- 1:46would say, and they do say this all the time, right, they say VC is wrong for 99% of companies.
- 1:53And if you're a tech entrepreneur, it is marketed to 100% of us, right?
- 1:59It's the ocean that we're swimming in. So I think it's really, really wise to understand why does
- 2:07that asset class exist? How does it function? What's the goal behind it, right? The goal behind it
- 2:12is to avoid taxes. And the goal behind that is essentially maximize growth at the expense of
- 2:20long-term survivability. So, you know, if you look at the small business and administration,
- 2:24right, in the U.S., which looks at tons of small businesses. So people with whatever,
- 2:29two to 100 employees. The average survival rate over five years is like, I think it's 55-58%.
- 2:38It's down a little bit in the last few years because of COVID and stuff. But the average five-year
- 2:43survival rate for a venture funded, as soon as you raise that first venture round or the pre-seed
- 2:49or the seed round that would lead to a venture round, your five-year survival rate drops like 15%.
- 2:58That's a lot worse than a restaurant, right? So it is a very strange
- 3:09strange world if you are an entrepreneur. And I don't think it's talked about enough
- 3:15that these high failure rates exist. There's also the culture of, you know, I think the whole
- 3:21ecosystem around it creates this idea that, you know, Scott, let's say you start something tomorrow,
- 3:27what you're essentially told is, hey, yes, there's a high failure rate. That's part of the game,
- 3:35but you are special. And if you are good enough, if you are a true champion, if you work hard enough,
- 3:42if you sacrifice enough of the rest of the things in your life and you put your full energy and
- 3:47effort and you devote everything to this venture, you may be able to prove yourself as one of the big
- 3:54success stories. I hate that too. Like, that does not work well with my mental model and how
- 4:03how I want the world to be, right? I want a world of far more equity and far more distribution of
- 4:10opportunity rather than maximizing inequality by saying for every, you know, 500 entrepreneurs,
- 4:20there will be two or three big winners and a few who do okay and the vast majority will fail entirely.
- 4:26I think that's what we have in society, American society at least, overall right now, you know,
- 4:32if you look at the wealth distribution, income distribution, it's basically a tiny few massive winners,
- 4:39right? A few, you know, maybe another 10% who's doing pretty all right. And then kind of this,
- 4:45oh man, you do, you know, whereas when we were born, you know, maybe I don't know how old you are,
- 4:51but 30, 40 years ago, you really didn't want to be in the bottom 40% of Americans. Now you really
- 4:56don't want to be in the bottom 70% and it feels like we're going to a place where you wouldn't want to
- 5:01be in the bottom 90% in another 20 years. That's ugly. That's not the world I want to live in.
- 5:08That's not the world I want to agree. It's an ugly version of capitalism. It's an ugly version of
- 5:11capitalism in that. Yeah. Yeah. Super ugly version. And look, I, you know, I think
- 5:18extremely highly of a lot of people who are in that world, right? I have a bunch of investors
- 5:23who are venture back. Darmeshaw, Darmesh, the co-founder of Habsaw. He was, he was the lead investor
- 5:29in Spark Toro. He's been my friend for forever. I love that guy to pieces. I think he's a wonderful
- 5:34human being. I don't love the model of investing that he generally does and supports, right? And
- 5:42he's had obviously an incredible success with HubSpot and with venture backing. I know he thinks highly
- 5:48of HubSpot's venture investors years ago and he invests in a lot of startups that go on to raise
- 5:53money. But I don't, I don't, I don't love it. And I think, I think in order for us to change that,
- 6:01we have to have lots and lots of role models that are showing a different path and doing it well.
- 6:09And that's, that is the most fundamental thing that Spark Toro is trying to be is a role model for
- 6:15a different kind of path. So we are doing our marketing differently. We're doing our growth
- 6:20differently. We're doing hiring differently. We think about what we want the next quarter in
- 6:24the next year to be differently. We technically, we are growing at a rate that a venture investor
- 6:34would be excited about. But we don't have to be. It's almost unintentional, right? It's sort of like,
- 6:40oh, well, look at this happy accident that is going along. You know, Spark Toro is going quite
- 6:45quite well, especially at the moment. I'm sure we'll have some down months in the future. But yeah,
- 6:52that's not our goal is not hyper growth. My goal is to work 30 or 35 hours in a week, right? I
- 7:00want French or Italian hours. I don't want American hours. I'm not drippers. Yeah. All right.
- 7:07That's the last one. I mean, it'll be like, of course, I know exactly what you're talking about.
- 7:11If I remember last time, last time I went to, I was, I was last, last European trip was Vienna,
- 7:17Austria, and the I was on my phone on a Friday afternoon. And everybody was looking at me like I
- 7:25had three heads, like the fact that I was on my phone on a Friday afternoon. It was just a regular
- 7:30for wasn't the holiday. It's like, what are you doing? Like what are you working on?
- 7:37It's like Josefra. Yeah. Yeah. Get off your phone. Look at the beautiful sunset. Look at this
- 7:42incredible plate of pasta before you just go to a vineyard. Let's go drink. Let's go eat. Let's
- 7:47rest so get an aperitivo. That's so I mean, I don't think I don't think that at the,
- 7:56you know, at the end of my life, I'm going to look back and say, I wish I'd made more money.
- 8:02You know, like I just can't see it. I just cannot. I wish I, I wish I'd grind it harder. I wish
- 8:10I'd hustled more. Like I don't, I don't think those are the things I'm going to be thinking about.
- 8:16I think it's weird that there may be there are people who will feel that way. I don't know.
- 8:21I don't think so. Well, I think that that's why you have to find a way. Okay. So let's, let's break
- 8:25now. I want to break down some some tactical device for entrepreneurs on on how they can
- 8:30build a company like Spark Toro because everybody, like you said, is marketed and they're in this
- 8:35ocean of VC investment or if not VC investment, then okay, I have to bootstrap, but there's not
- 8:40a lot of bootstrap success. There are some, but I mean, there's not a lot. So how do you, and
- 8:44buddy do it? And these are not the only two options, right? There's a whole bunch of stuff in
- 8:48between that is poorly understood and not well marketed and not it gets very little press,
- 8:56gets very little media and for obvious reasons, right? It's just that there's not that much of it.
- 9:01And also it is rarely the case that those people have power, influence, and wealth to impact
- 9:10media in the same in the same way, right? So so what I would, what I would urge folks to think about
- 9:16is in the structure of your company, you can raise money from investors private or crowdfunded
- 9:26in ways that let you build the kind of company that you want to build. And there are supportive
- 9:31groups of investors who are like, like myself, right? Who are looking for opportunities to fund
- 9:39companies that have a, hey, we're going to exist for a long time. Our first priority is sort of
- 9:44paying back our investors their initial sum. This is, this is how the Spark Toural Model works.
- 9:49We raised $1.3 million from 35 36 angel investors. They're mostly folks, gosh, from my personal
- 9:59network over the years. So you, for our model, you do need accredited investors, but there are
- 10:04innovations on that model that let you crowdfund this, this same sort of thing. You can look at what
- 10:11Sahil Langavia did, SHL on Twitter. And he, you know, he, he basically built a fund structure that,
- 10:19that's a little more crowdfunding style. But those 36 investors put in between $25,000, $100,000 each,
- 10:29and our goal at Spark Toro is essentially to become profitable, which, which we have been for a while
- 10:37now, and then pay back that $1.3 million at which point everybody gets to participate pro-rata,
- 10:43meaning to their amount of shares in profit sharing. So if we make, you know, $100,000 in profit,
- 10:50for 10 years, everybody, you know, all the investors get to split whatever it is, 35% of those
- 10:56profits and founders get to, and employees get to split the other part. Hopefully, right? Our hope
- 11:03is that Spark Toro is a several million dollar a year business, maybe even a 10 million dollar
- 11:07a year business. And that our profits are seven figures, right? And that we can pay out that money
- 11:16every year annually. And that compounded over time, Spark Toro will actually be one of the best,
- 11:22maybe the best performing investment in our investors portfolio, and the only downside,
- 11:29the only shitty thing for them, ordinary income taxes, right? They'll have to pay ordinary
- 11:36income taxes on the money that Spark Toro makes them. But if you can find, you know, sort of,
- 11:43tax progressive investors, right, who believe in this, that the one nice thing is if and when
- 11:50Spark Toro ever does sell, right? If it's acquired by some other company in the future, good news
- 11:58on that money our investors will get capital gains. Thanks for tuning in. If you found this
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- 12:07want to dive deeper into this conversation, check out the links in the description to watch the
- 12:11full episode. See you in the next one.