Latest / TFTC: A Bitcoin Podcast / #634: Proof Of Ownership Without Sacrifice with Sam Abbassi
Transcript
- 0:00You've had a dynamic where money has become freer than free.
- 0:10If you talk about a Fed just gone nuts, all the central banks going nuts.
- 0:16So it's all acting like safe haven.
- 0:18I believe that in a world where central bankers are tripping over themselves to devalue their
- 0:23currency, Bitcoin wins. In the world of fiat currencies, Bitcoin is the victor.
- 0:28I mean, that's part of the bull case for Bitcoin.
- 0:31If you're not paying attention, you probably should be.
- 0:37Emergency rep late on a Friday.
- 0:40My guest here has a wedding in a little bit.
- 0:43I am braving the storm on the back porch of my father-in-law's beach house right now.
- 0:48But something to talk about.
- 0:51The FHA, Bill Pulte, Bill Pulte came out on Wednesday while Sam and I were both at the Bitcoin Policy Institute Summit and announced that they are essentially taking away the spending provision that Biden put in in 2022, which basically made it so if you want to get a mortgage as a Bitcoiner and have your Bitcoin count towards your net worth, you need to sell that Bitcoin, hold it in a bank account.
- 1:21all the cash in a bank account for three months, and then the value of that Bitcoin you sold could be recognized
- 1:26towards your net worth and towards your credit worthiness.
- 1:31Bill Pulte came out on Wednesday and said, hey, we're changing this.
- 1:35Bitcoin and crypto holders, your wealth that's held in these assets will be recognized.
- 1:40However, they need to be held on a regulated third-party exchange and step in the right direction.
- 1:48massively beneficial that Bitcoiners don't have to sell their Bitcoin
- 1:51and their assets are being recognized towards their net worth
- 1:56in the eyes of banks and mortgage underwriters, but not perfect.
- 2:00Nothing is perfect.
- 2:02And so I thought, let's bring on Sam Abbasi, co-founder, CEO of Hoseki,
- 2:08which is working to solve this problem to basically give institutions the ability
- 2:13or individuals the ability to prove that they own Bitcoin while retaining self-custody to
- 2:20institutions. That was a long-winded intro. So I'll throw it to you, Sam, if you have any color
- 2:26to add there. Thanks for having me on again, Marty. Yeah, good, not great. But with government
- 2:31stuff, I think it's probably the best you can ask for. It seems like we'll consider Bitcoin as an
- 2:36asset, but you got to give up your keys. So obviously not pretty antithetical to how we
- 2:42view the space developing and i think and it's antithetical to this audience and how they want
- 2:47to hold their assets in the first place but um it shouldn't be understated i mean that's that's a
- 2:51that's a huge development yeah and we were texting back and forth about this last night like i imagine
- 2:57i read a newsletter about it yesterday and i'm just running with the assumption that
- 3:01the sort of clause that says you have to hold it on a third party exchange probably stems from
- 3:09a lack of understanding of the technical details of Bitcoin by people in FHA.
- 3:16And they're probably running through the problem in their head like, all right, if somebody goes and they try to claim that they have a certain amount of Bitcoin to count towards their net worth, how do we know that it's actually theirs?
- 3:28Like, are they just showing me their brother's wallet, their mom's wallet?
- 3:31Did they have somebody send it to that wallet before?
- 3:34Like, how do we know it's actually associated with that individual trying to take out this loan?
- 3:37And so I imagine, I don't have any inside information, but I'm just running with these assumptions that the tradeoff they made was like, all right, if they have it on an exchange associated with their name, that is a way in which we can confirm that it's actually theirs and they're not trying to dupe the mortgage underwriter.
- 3:54Yeah. And we're getting more information in real time to better assess sort of what the idea was and what the inspiration was for this. I mean, more granularly as to why assets have to be held at a custodian. It's just it seems like it's more in line with how traditional finance functions. These are qualified custodians. There's one publicly listed exchange in the US that you can use. So for them, it just felt a lot more comfortable, probably. But, you know, it likely has to do with the lack of understanding with some Bitcoin fundamentals.
- 4:23which has sort of been our whole purpose. I mean, we started the company because I couldn't get a
- 4:28mortgage with my self-custody assets, realizing that they probably just want a statement,
- 4:33something that looks familiar enough or looks legitimate enough to get you through the door.
- 4:37But I think explaining to regulators and legislators the nuances of actually holding
- 4:42your keys and being able to prove that you are the owner is really important. I've always sort
- 4:47of related this to multi-sig and multi-sig companies. That's a Bitcoin primitive. That's
- 4:51what Bitcoin does, the protocol level. But what you need is you need companies and you need
- 4:55services that are nice wrappers around that, that, you know, my mom could theoretically be able to
- 5:00use. And so we're doing the same thing with Bitcoin. I think the most commonly known way
- 5:07to do this and the most like generally accepted way is by signing and verifying a message.
- 5:12Most Bitcoin users probably haven't done that unless they were around in 2012, 13, 14.
- 5:16but that is a core part of what Bitcoin does.
- 5:21And we've just developed a nice experience around that.
- 5:26So yeah, I mean, again, it's a step in the right direction.
- 5:29It's not perfect, but still good.
- 5:32Yeah.
- 5:33And so let's dive deeper into what you guys have built at Hoseki.
- 5:36For anybody listening to this, Sam was on the podcast a year,
- 5:39year and a half ago when we did a full debrief.
- 5:43But I think for anybody who may have listened to that or anybody who hasn't listened to that yet, just I mean, you briefly described it.
- 5:50But I think diving deeper into the details of what you're doing and really leaning into the idea and illuminating the fact that you can get sort of institutional grade assurances while still being able to retain the institutions can get the assurances from individuals holding Bitcoin in self-custody.
- 6:10Yeah. So, I mean, our whole purpose for existence is to help financialize Bitcoin, build tooling, build a platform that makes that easier, makes that more accessible and ultimately empowers sovereign individuals, people that are holding their own keys.
- 6:25So when we did the first podcast, it might have been maybe, yeah, maybe a year and a half or two years ago at this point.
- 6:32It was predominantly sort of an API connection, Plaid-like sort of experience.
- 6:37And that's what we were selling to banks. And the objective for that was to just give you more data points on your customers.
- 6:44Bitcoin, and they're interested in more than just Bitcoin, but like Bitcoin holdings, whether self-custody or in exchanges.
- 6:50And a lot of that was education. A lot of that is sort of explaining to them that you can hold this asset in different ways.
- 6:56You can actually hold them yourself, which is just such a break from how traditional finance works.
- 7:00You don't hold your own stock certificates. You don't have gold bars in your house.
- 7:04But in this case, you can actually hold physical thing itself in your home.
- 7:08And so that's always been a challenge in terms of education.
- 7:12Through a ton of feedback and a lot of iteration, what we realized is Bitcoin needs like sort of a platform or a set of tools in order to enable the property rights that are baked in.
- 7:23So the coolest thing about Bitcoin is that it natively enables property rights without a monopoly on violence.
- 7:28It settles and it itself is a traditional system outside of any other system, be it digital or physical.
- 7:34That's completely unique as it relates to money.
- 7:37It probably is sort of underemphasized, but that's something we recognized early on.
- 7:42Just like developing markets, you have assets.
- 7:46And let's say in the global south, you have real estate, but you don't have the frameworks to turn that asset into capital.
- 7:53And you realize that Bitcoin is in the exact same place that global south countries are in today, except we move at a much rapid and a much more accelerated pace.
- 8:02So sort of like the American frontier, being able to claim, like issue a claim, which is what they called it back then, on property that you are using, that you are inhabiting, that you really do practically own is really important in order to represent them and build credit and debt instruments on top of Bitcoin.
- 8:21So at a very fundamental level, what we do is we allow people to self-custody Bitcoin to prove that they own the UTXOs that they're trying to prove ownership over, whether that's through manually generating a signature or it's through plugging in your Trezor, your Ledger or whatever other cold storage device, signing a message.
- 8:43and in which case we never have access to private keys. That's a really important point that we
- 8:48always try and emphasize with our retail users is we never touch your private keys. We can't touch
- 8:52your private keys. We don't want to touch your private keys. And we also don't have custody of
- 8:56the asset itself. So all you're doing is providing this data that you have control over to a
- 9:02counterparty. In the first iteration, it was just a statement. So you have a mortgage broker,
- 9:07you have someone that you have a relationship with that you just need to formalize your Bitcoin
- 9:11holdings with. But we've enhanced it significantly. We're now a counterparty, be it a bank, any other
- 9:17financial institution, OTC trading desk can request certain information from you. So typically just
- 9:23that you meet a minimum balance threshold. And you on the other end, in a nice like CRM,
- 9:29DocuSign like experience, can connect your Bitcoin, prove that you own it, that you have control,
- 9:35and then share that information with what the counterparty is. You see all the information
- 9:39that they're requesting, you can approve or reject it,
- 9:43and you can always revoke access as well.
- 9:46So that really is what the platform does
- 9:48at a fundamental level.
- 9:51Yeah, and it's incredibly important
- 9:53because this is the way it should be done.
- 9:57And I think we all wish that FHA was cognizant
- 10:00of Hoseki and the ability to do this out of the gate
- 10:05when they made the announcement on Wednesday.
- 10:08But I think it's important really for anybody out there, whether you're at FHA or just a large institution, to really internalize this concept here and what you guys are building at Hoseki.
- 10:20Because it is massive in terms of creating the ability for individuals to store their own wealth, protect it, but then leverage it as capital.
- 10:31As you mentioned, being able to lay claim to the capital that they do truly own.
- 10:37And there's been this disconnection between Bitcoin and the traditional financial system since it launched.
- 10:44And it does feel like we are at this inflection point where it's certainly becoming more and more understood that Bitcoin is here to stay.
- 10:52Not only is it here to stay, it is going to be integrated into our economy.
- 10:55And I think it is important for us as Bitcoiners who care about being able to leverage the properties of Bitcoin to really highlight this.
- 11:04not only that, highlight the advantages that models like this provide, not only for individuals,
- 11:10but institutions as well, like being able to easily verify that you own to get out a loan or
- 11:17whatever it may be. Yeah. And, you know, the frustration was wanting to be able to use your
- 11:24Bitcoin or my Bitcoin without having to sell it first off, but also having to move it. So,
- 11:29you know, there's obvious like collateralized Bitcoin lending products, but I wanted an
- 11:33experience or I wanted tooling and I wanted the opportunity for sovereign individuals to
- 11:38simply be able to do something with that without even having to move it. There's a certain stack
- 11:44or a certain amount of your cold storage funds that you probably aren't that comfortable moving
- 11:48or you would rather not if you had some tooling or some type of credit product that would enable
- 11:53you to do something with it without actually having to move it. So I think this is the first
- 11:57step for sure. With mortgages specifically, what's so exciting about this is there's
- 12:01three different qualifications for like stock portfolios that are required in order to use them
- 12:07in a mortgage agreement. And the main thing is that it has to be considered verified. And so
- 12:13there's three points as to what that actually means. One is ownership, proving that you own it.
- 12:18Two is that it's not pledged elsewhere, which is really important. And then three is liquidity.
- 12:24And what's so exciting is that the platform itself, sort of front running all of this,
- 12:29supports all of that today and will still in perpetuity.
- 12:33Ownership is done by sign message There cross attestation protection So if someone claims ownership of a certain wallet or a certain amount of Bitcoin no other person can do so We have a timeout period
- 12:45There's things like, you know, refresh signatures. So basically proving that you do continue to have
- 12:51control throughout the duration of whatever the agreement might be. The not pledged elsewhere
- 12:57part is critical. So being able to have almost a clearinghouse of Bitcoin data, your own Bitcoin
- 13:04information that is being shared with a different counterparty, categorized for whatever the share
- 13:08might be for, allowing other institutions to see that this is pledged or might be pledged elsewhere
- 13:15just makes for a much more robust financial system. The liquidity bit is just being able
- 13:20to prove that you can actually sell it. So that's where a little bit of the nuance comes in.
- 13:23connecting a Coinbase account, for example, and your brokerage account, and also confirming that
- 13:28you own your private keys should basically be sufficient for you to show that you can send
- 13:33those funds to an exchange or elsewhere and be able to sell them immediately if the terms of the
- 13:38agreement call for that. So, you know, I mean, our existing system is built on COBOL. I think
- 13:44trying to like monkey patch and rearrange things, you know, legacy system is probably,
- 13:49it's probably too late. And what's cool about Bitcoin is all this stuff is natively part of the
- 13:53system and the controls that you can have are so, so much better. Um, you know, just understanding
- 14:00sort of, um, well, being able to enable people that have held Bitcoin for a long time and giving
- 14:04them some sort of benefit for that is really the crux of this. But, um, yeah, being able to monitor
- 14:09balances, being notified when something falls below a certain threshold or goes above a certain
- 14:14threshold and giving the user, the sovereign individual, all that control. Um, we're just
- 14:18really excited. This isn't something we thought would happen this fast, to be honest. So we were
- 14:22sort of building in anticipation of this in a few years. But I guess with this new admin,
- 14:28it's sort of, you know, mandated and ordered. And now they'll have to comply.
- 14:33Yeah, Trump was literally just behind the podium singing the praises of the industry. It's an
- 14:37incredible industry. It's going to we're going to dominate it. We're going to beat China.
- 14:41And so that's what that's why I'm very thankful for Bitcoin Policy Institute, because that's like
- 14:46the one thing I worry about as the administration becomes very favorable towards our industry. And
- 14:51You consider the large amounts of money surrounding him.
- 14:55Some, I think we definitely agree, are friendlies and others not so friendly, really forcing bad ideas on the administration.
- 15:02So the Bitcoin Policy Institute doing things like they did this week with the summit are massively important to getting in front of representatives, senators and people within the executive administration to make sure that we're giving them the correct and right and best information.
- 15:19But building what you were just describing, let's dig into pledging funds, making sure that funds are double pledged or rehypothecated on an individual level, if you will.
- 15:32How do you guys go about that?
- 15:34So we have the data with respect to what wallets or what addresses are being shared with any other counterparty.
- 15:41So those are categorized.
- 15:43And we'll have to iterate as well based on what the government needs.
- 15:45But those are categorized according to what the terms of the sort of we call it a share request.
- 15:50But basically what the terms of the of the of the pledge collateral are, if they're used for collateral that can be called upon later, if they're simply data points for them to assess their customer better.
- 16:00Those are all different parameters that we have that the institution can see on their end that the customer also voluntarily submits.
- 16:09So to sort of having this.
- 16:12Well, the network effects are critical.
- 16:14So having like this clearinghouse model where you know that certain assets that are being shared with you are already being shared in another location at a very minimum, at a foundational level, gives you some better data as to what the funds are being used for in the first place.
- 16:30So I think a lot of this is building from first principles, which frankly, I mean, just on your point with the BPI, that's I think what they're doing so well is merit really does pay off.
- 16:38And I think those guys are thinking about having thinking about the space from a first principles perspective that does show and carry on in this case to legislators and regulators.
- 16:47And they see that. And I think just sort of staying true to your conviction is really paid dividends.
- 16:53So, yeah, can't can't be more thankful to the BPI.
- 16:57Yeah. And let's paint the picture for all the politicians and members of the administration, potentially the president that are listening to this episode.
- 17:05what does giving an individual the ability to preserve self-custody and do all these things
- 17:12what does that open up from like a market perspective and consumer protections perspective
- 17:17well i mean we can speculate but i think if you understand bitcoin's ethos and bitcoin's sort of
- 17:24fundamental principles then um not building something like this and not sort of going in
- 17:29this direction is doing a disservice to the space and i just don't think it'll be something that
- 17:33would possibly play out. I mean, the sovereignty you have with holding your own assets just can't
- 17:38be understated. I remember, I think one of the things that orange pilled me before I even knew
- 17:44about Bitcoin was trying to get money out of an ATM, hitting my max, needing to take more money
- 17:50out, calling the bank and being told that the money in my account is mine, but the card that
- 17:56I'm using to withdraw those funds, I don't own. And I just realized at that moment, I don't own
- 18:03my money uh there's a million different constraints and hurdles between me and the money that i
- 18:07am supposed to own or supposed to have access to um self-custody completely turns it on its head
- 18:13and i think building very basic um frankly i think in retrospect things that will be very obvious
- 18:19tooling that enables you to do things with it which at the most basic simplest levels being
- 18:25able to say this is mine and i think the this might sound sort of like vitality but i think the
- 18:31I think the things that you can build on top of this will sort of surprise a lot of us.
- 18:35I think in a world that's becoming increasingly unstable, not that we want it to go in that direction, but it simply is.
- 18:41I think empowering the individual and giving them tooling to do that is going to unlock just a whole new sort of set of financial products.
- 18:51Yeah, it's and we discussed this when you're on the podcast last, but I think it's important.
- 18:57Like when you look out at the world and how the flourishing economies are actually able to emerge, it all comes back to private property rights, the ability to protect your private property.
- 19:11And I think to your point about the world getting more chaotic and more uncertain, that's something that's under attack is private property rights, whether that's via overt extreme taxation or just simply asset forfeiture.
- 19:27that was more of a risk under the Biden administration,
- 19:31but I think we'd be naive to think that it could not be a risk in the future.
- 19:36And Bitcoin as a peer-to-peer distributed network
- 19:39that runs on private public key cryptography
- 19:42really sort of cements private property rights for money in the 21st century,
- 19:48which cannot be understated.
- 19:50And to your point, I don't think we have even scratched the surface
- 19:54of the types of systems that we can build on top of that primitive.
- 19:59Yeah. And I think, I mean, the two main points I emphasize, and if anyone from the admin is
- 20:03actually listening or anyone high up, like these are two key takeaways that I hope people just
- 20:08take away in general. One is Bitcoin's audit function, which I really do think is probably
- 20:14one of the most under-emphasized features of the Bitcoin protocol. The fact that any third party
- 20:21you can download a server or download something and audit the entire supply of this money is,
- 20:27I mean, it's just completely novel. And also it's unmatched. I mean, you can't do that with
- 20:34US dollars. There's no USD server I can just download as Sam. And also no one knows how many
- 20:40US dollars exist. Euro dollars makes that worse, obviously. But even with gold, no one knows
- 20:46exactly how much gold exists in the world, even just above ground gold. And obviously,
- 20:51you're finding gold mines sort of as time goes on. But that function of Bitcoin is so,
- 20:56so important as it relates to any economy. But you're talking about a jurisdictionalist global
- 21:00economy and the money that powers it. So that point is really, really important,
- 21:04which is where the proof of reserves bit comes in. But the other point is the property rights.
- 21:10These property rights are baked in. There is no legislative body. There is no regulatory body
- 21:16that has to do anything here, the protocol itself can confirm and you can prove and you actually
- 21:21have the sovereignty to say that this is my asset. This is what I own. And you don't have
- 21:26the legal hurdles in between. I mean, doing that with, I mean, there's a reason why we have title
- 21:30insurance for homes. That's a difficult problem, even in our current system with probably the most
- 21:35basic asset that most people do own, which is their home. So if you can apply that sort of,
- 21:41if you can find a fix for that problem and do that at the level of money, again, I mean,
- 21:45And yeah, I just think it's incredible.
- 21:51Yeah.
- 21:51It's a bit of a tangent, but I'm recalling Alex Gladstein's speech from the summit earlier this week.
- 21:59And that's the other thing about this.
- 22:01I'm sure you've seen the memes, too, about what FHA put out on Wednesday.
- 22:05It's like it's all crypto is encompassing this sort of new guideline.
- 22:13and that worries me because like they just bundle in bitcoin with everything else and
- 22:19doesn't worry me like and that's the other thing there was a lot of misconceptions people
- 22:22thought it was like you can use bitcoin as collateral for loans which you can
- 22:26using some services like milo and others that already exist but um in terms of like
- 22:34separating bitcoin from crypto i don't want to say it rubbed me the wrong way but it does worry
- 22:39me that everything's getting lumped together because as we both know and most people listening
- 22:44to this know bitcoin is starkly different from crypto and has a completely different risk profile
- 22:51so in terms of creating a precedent of just like lumping them in together via this it's it's a bit
- 22:58unnerving too and i think we have to continue to do a good job because i think the last few years
- 23:03industry has been really good about drawing a line between bitcoin and broader crypto
- 23:10but like when it comes to things like this like proving your actual net worth like i think it's
- 23:16safe to say that uh net worth proven because you hold bitcoin versus holding fart coin is probably
- 23:24more legitimate and accurate over the long run i mean a lot of this again is is cultural um we see
- 23:32this in our conversations with banks all the time. They don't know what Bitcoin is. And by virtue of
- 23:38that, they also don't know what anything else in the space is either. So for them, we have to,
- 23:42and it's like chewing glass, we have to say crypto and use the term crypto because that's
- 23:46just what they know and understand while still advocating and emphasizing Bitcoin as a completely
- 23:51different thing in the space. So that's always been a challenge. I think it'll continue to be
- 23:56a challenge, not for too long. So I don't really knock Pulte in the FHFA for that too much,
- 24:05just because I think they're using language that most other financial institutions also use
- 24:09purely because of a lack of familiarity, maybe not even education, but just familiarity in the space.
- 24:15But in terms of being worried about it, I mean, Bitcoin is going to prove its merits on its own,
- 24:19and it has. And I think over time, that sort of separation is getting stronger and stronger.
- 24:24when we talk to banks, I mean, I'll tell you, no one cares about anything else except for Bitcoin.
- 24:30And stables is a close second, but that's really it. So I can't ever, I mean, I really don't
- 24:36imagine mortgages being underwritten with anything but Bitcoin for now. Maybe also stables, but I
- 24:44think that probably would be extensive it because they're very conservative. I mean, traditional
- 24:48finance is a very conservative industry. Well, I mean, within a reason, it should be conservative.
- 24:52But at least at a policy level, it's conservative. So I don't I'm not too concerned about, you know, things getting muddy too much.
- 25:00I think I think over time it'll be it'll be rather obvious if it isn't already.
- 25:05Yeah. And I don't want to be the boy you cried wolf because I've been saying this for like two or three cycles now.
- 25:10But I do feel like this is the one where it it become abundantly clear that Bitcoin is different If you just look at the pairs of Bitcoin and any other ETH BTC Sol BTC whatever it may be it all going down
- 25:25And the signal is with the pristine collateral asset, which is Bitcoin.
- 25:30And that's what's really exciting about this cycle is like Bitcoin
- 25:33is pristine collateral is beginning to be recognized.
- 25:37Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 25:38I mean, the performance itself, obviously, like it's just number go up
- 25:41is really what most people, especially outside of space, care about. But culture shouldn't be
- 25:46understated either. I mean, you mentioned the BPI. They intentionally called themselves the Bitcoin
- 25:51Policy Institute when they could have picked a bunch of different names that were maybe more
- 25:54encompassing or more friendly or more familiar to the people that they'll be talking to. But they
- 25:58put their stake in the ground. Lucky for us and lucky for the whole space. And if you go to these,
- 26:04I mean, I've said this a lot on different panels, but if you compare, this is now kind of dated.
- 26:10So this is really like 2019 type of 2018 almost type of conference knowledge.
- 26:15But if you go to these different events and you meet different people, there's a clear difference in how they approach the space.
- 26:20And not to discredit other communities, but, you know, the Bitcoin space is much more serious.
- 26:27I mean, early on, I think that seriousness was more cypherpunk and maybe would have seemed a bit more threatening.
- 26:32But I think at the sort of professional level, which is sort of where we're at and where we're going towards, they are just a lot more, I don't have a better word, but legitimate.
- 26:43Having conversations with Bitcoiners, with serious Bitcoiners who are trying to promote policy and trying to move the needle, as opposed to having conversations with Ripple folks or with folks that are trying to promote DeFi is categorically different.
- 26:56And I think the culture is really just taking care of itself.
- 27:00yeah it's like we're not in it to make the money we're in it for the money which is like literally
- 27:05changing the money and you see that and i i completely agree and it's i guess it's hard to
- 27:10describe to any outsider who hasn't experienced it for themselves but i think what i'd like this
- 27:16week when you meet for bitcoin you're like we're thinking 30 40 years down the line thinking about
- 27:20our children the world they're going to live in where defi's thinking about like all right what's
- 27:24the next token that's going to launch and how are you gonna how are we gonna make a bag on that and
- 27:28rug and it's like it's completely unserious to the point where it's becoming laughable or it's
- 27:34like you it seems like you don't there's been no consistent principles uh even if i just i think
- 27:41ethereum's the great example of the uh caricature of it's like a shit coin that thought it was going
- 27:48to compete with bitcoin and just completely changed its principles on the go once every
- 27:54other year, it seems. Whereas Bitcoin has been pretty consistent. There'll only be 21 million
- 27:59nodes run the network. We're going to mine as much. We're going to get as much hash rate as we can.
- 28:04We're going to preserve sovereignty and we're going to integrate it into the financial system.
- 28:10Yeah. And I mean, to your point, like everything here is long term. Our perspective is long term.
- 28:15We think in decades, which is how empires typically think as well. In the Ethereum space,
- 28:21I mean, I think I think the demographic that's been most amenable to Ethereum's like world's computer, world's computing platform narrative has been have been people that made a lot of money in the dotcom boom.
- 28:32I think I think that that seems like a parallel if, you know, that was a good outcome for you.
- 28:40And I can see why that might be, you know, enticing, too, because it seems like it's that exact same thing, but a little bit more enhanced, a little bit more complicated than necessarily, but a little bit more enhanced.
- 28:51And I think Bitcoiners see that that's not really the value here.
- 28:55You might be able to do some relatively interesting things on an inferior database with inferior logic.
- 29:06But if you're here to fundamentally change the way money works, or if you recognize that money is fundamentally changing, then the answer is pretty obvious.
- 29:16So, yeah, I think I think with D.C. and I've spent more time there now that I care to admit.
- 29:22But in D.C., it's like I think they're starting to see that the admin has been incredibly helpful as well.
- 29:27And we have, you know, crypto czar. So that's so that's helping.
- 29:32But, yeah, the culture for me is the big is the big differentiator.
- 29:37Yeah. And that's I mean, it's I'm very happy to see that D.C. is waking up and this was discussed.
- 29:44And I think we've discussed it before, but you mentioned it to like the early years, Bitcoin, very cypherpunk focus, very serious ideals.
- 29:51And I think those ideals still exist at the base layer of Bitcoin, both socially and at the protocol level.
- 30:00But as we've seen over the course of years, particularly during the Biden administration, like you may not care about political power, but it cares about you.
- 30:07And you have to engage with that understanding in mind.
- 30:11And we've done a good job of doing that in the last two years.
- 30:14And I think, hearkening back to Trump's comments that I mentioned earlier, I think the administration does realize the opportunity of Bitcoin at a $2 trillion, $2.14 trillion market cap.
- 30:26And if it really is going to be the next global reserve currency, it'll be hundreds of trillions of dollars.
- 30:31So the opportunity to really win in this market is on the table if you're thinking at a nation state level.
- 30:37and it makes sense that if you understand that that you would try to make sure that your country
- 30:45is positioned well in terms of the industry being enabled to flourish and again i've said it earlier
- 30:53but i think that's what most bitcoiners particularly those of us with the cypherpunk
- 30:58ideals that the network really grew up on worry about is like it getting cocked by traditional
- 31:03finance and you've been having conversations with banks that's one thing i'm interested to get your
- 31:07perspective on is like who influences who more do the banks influence bitcoin more does bitcoin
- 31:12influence the banks more over the long run or the financial system because i've been running with
- 31:17this mean everybody's saying the financialization of bitcoin i'm saying no it's the bitcoinization
- 31:22of finance which isn't a bad thing yeah yeah yeah exactly i mean i think that's what we're seeing
- 31:27to be honest that from a from a company perspective as a ceo we've been sort of prepping for either
- 31:31outcome because we may have our um assumption that we're not sure which is going to play out
- 31:35but I think it is the latter.
- 31:36I think I haven't heard,
- 31:37I hadn't heard that term,
- 31:37but that is, I think what's happening
- 31:39is a big quantization of finance,
- 31:40which is so exciting to see.
- 31:42Just your point about like nation state adoption.
- 31:44I mean, the leapfrog effect
- 31:45is what I'm most excited about is,
- 31:47you know, sort of,
- 31:49obviously it's the ones that have the least to lose
- 31:50or just getting destroyed by the existing system
- 31:52that are going to adopt something that's like,
- 31:54I mean, I guess technically unproven
- 31:56over a long, over a longer time horizon.
- 32:00But, you know, if El Salvador genuinely
- 32:02does become the Singapore of the West
- 32:03And if Bhutan becomes like Hong Kong, things shift.
- 32:08And that's just exciting to watch and sort of live through.
- 32:12One thing I'm honestly a little bit apprehensive about and not to be a wet blanket, but just
- 32:18to just to be cautious is sort of the apolitical nature of Bitcoin and being too closely aligned
- 32:24with one side or the other.
- 32:26I think that's important because, you know, administrations change politics itself.
- 32:30there's this phrase that politics is like an orphan child
- 32:34it sort of goes
- 32:38with the wind and you've got to be careful and you've got to be pretty cognizant of what you relate yourself
- 32:42to closely too so I'm incredibly thankful
- 32:46for now not living in fear that my corporate bank account, my personal bank account
- 32:50might get closed, that's nice, it feels less like I'm
- 32:54in the Soviet Union but at the same time I think as Bitcoiners we gotta
- 32:58you know it's the whole uh don't what is it uh don't don't trust verify eat those including
- 33:05the politicians i agree with that uh that last statement but i push back like
- 33:10yeah uh i don't know look what's going on in new york city right now like those people will never
- 33:17get bitcoin like overt socialists like i'm talking about zo zo ran uh mom donnie whatever
- 33:22his name is who just won the democratic primary like that's i agree bitcoin's for anyone it's for
- 33:29everyone in one c is at both sides of the aisle but there are and i i tweeted this out i'm not
- 33:34sure if you saw the um the email that peter teal sent suck uh mark andreason and a few others in
- 33:422020 asking like the millennial question and basically brought the fact like people our age
- 33:47you and i uh most of us uh most of our demo like has student loans can't buy a house
- 33:55delaying family formation many still living with their parents and they have this like
- 34:00um they have this very negative outlook on the future because they can't build capital
- 34:06and they're turning to these socialist ideas which many were forced on us via indoctrination
- 34:13via the schooling system but nevertheless they're like identifying the problem which is wealth gap
- 34:18inflation can't afford anything and a lot of them are moving to the wrong solution so i i think
- 34:25conservatives specifically recognize that obviously socialism isn't isn't the solution but i think
- 34:31we should lean into that recognition because of millennials and now gen z specifically sort of
- 34:41leaning towards socialist tendencies because they feel like they have no, no other way to,
- 34:46to make it in the world. So they're just going to take things from others to really embrace Bitcoin.
- 34:50Like a tweet I sent out is like any conservative who really cares about the encroachment of these
- 34:56socialist tendencies across the country should be vehemently incorporating Bitcoin into as many
- 35:03verticals as possible. Yeah, of course. I mean, I would, I would, I would, I would relate that
- 35:08more libertarianism because Bitcoin, I think, is the application of libertarianism.
- 35:13I don't think there was any practical way to actually be a libertarian or do anything
- 35:17about that until Bitcoin came into play.
- 35:19So if you're a libertarian and not a Bitcoiner, you're probably confused.
- 35:24Remember, in politics, it's all about power.
- 35:26I mean, money is a function of power.
- 35:28What's surprising to me is the lack of left-leaning governments and left-leaning even provincial
- 35:36governments that are looking at Bitcoin or been thinking about adopting Bitcoin.
- 35:41I think technically, Bukele, as a populist, I think he was a little bit more left-leaning
- 35:44with respect to El Salvadorian politics.
- 35:46But if the game is power consolidation, it should work just as well for them as it does
- 35:54for the conservatives.
- 35:57And knowing that conservatives and really just any political party that happens to be
- 36:00in power is looking to control and maintain power as best as they can.
- 36:05And Bitcoin as an asset that's appreciating in value and will have economic influence globally just serves that function.
- 36:11So I don't know. I've been thinking about that, too, the sort of conservative and liberal dynamic in which way it sort of goes into.
- 36:18And I'm not convinced it's either way. I just think at a governmental level, it's about power consolidation.
- 36:23yeah no and i was uh i didn't get to bring that up but i think the the point i was like
- 36:29being an opportunist as a bitcoiner like when you see that one party like and that's why i think
- 36:36i think having like the human rights foundation in bitcoin like this i won't i won't beat around
- 36:43the bush like i definitely have more conservative values i'm i've been married since i was 25 i've
- 36:48got children i care about their education i don't want the school system transing my kids
- 36:53like i'm very conservative in that regard and it just seems opportunistic right now to really
- 37:00lean into the conservative side of the aisle who recognizes these problems and we can
- 37:04highlight to them hey bitcoin can help you achieve a lot of the goals that you have and solve a lot
- 37:10of the problems that you have but that's why i love the human rights foundation you go like the
- 37:14other side like the human rights activists which typically associated with the left like hey bitcoin
- 37:20can empower these individuals too that was my favorite track on wednesday was the hour-long
- 37:25track of all the activists explaining how they use bitcoin in iran uh in uh gaza in russia in
- 37:34ukraine in venezuela you have like all these different sort of problem areas of the world
- 37:40that many people feel very passionate about on both sides of each individual problem
- 37:45Bitcoin is just there in the middle for anybody who subjected to the horrors of either infringing external army or despotic government internally And so you can like I guess the point I trying to make is like Bitcoin so dynamic
- 38:03that you have the ability to sort of like lean into whoever needs it most at any given
- 38:07point in time.
- 38:08Yeah, exactly.
- 38:09That's what I think is so incredible about its flexibility.
- 38:12And remember, we're looking at this from the perspective of the US political spectrum and
- 38:16it's different globally.
- 38:17I mean, Europe generally is just more left leaning.
- 38:19So that spectrum just looks different.
- 38:21But yeah, I mean, I think the point I'm trying to make here is just that it I still think it's apolitical.
- 38:26I know in the U.S. it is being embraced by the conservative side of the political aisle more so.
- 38:33And that's a great thing for us. I mean, there's nothing wrong with that. And I'm happy about that.
- 38:37But because it's jurisdictionalism, because it really doesn't function any different as it relates to the culture that it implements in and the political nuances,
- 38:47whatever that culture might be leaning to at that time period or otherwise.
- 38:50um bitcoin's still gonna the blocks are still gonna get mined and transactions are still gonna
- 38:55process through and so um i just yeah just just just just being aware of that fact i think is
- 39:00something important in sort of this wave of adoption that we're going through and this like
- 39:04zeitgeist and this insane amount of dopamine hits that we're getting just watching this thing happen
- 39:09that's been a big theme of mine on this show and in the newsletter the last two months is like
- 39:15they're hitting you with dopamine matt and i just talked about a rabbit hole recap like
- 39:19the u.s bombs iran's nuclear enrichment facilities last friday that feels like a month ago it feels
- 39:25like that narrative's already beginning to be swept under the rug we had elon saying that trump
- 39:30was on the epstein list like the week before that and there's a number of these dopamine hits that
- 39:36i've forgotten that only happened a month ago and you know i've been telling people just blinders on
- 39:41stay focused keep building uh if you're working a job make sure you're not you're saving more than
- 39:47spending saving that in bitcoin just like that's what i i've been intentionally trying to say out
- 39:53of the day-to-day morass of the news cycle because it's just completely distracting and nothing ever
- 39:59happens well and that's why it's important to think like and i and i mentioned this earlier like
- 40:04um just geopolitically you know iran china russia these old empires and and the remnants of really
- 40:12do think in terms of centuries. And they're willing to, you know, people are sort of expendable
- 40:18in that pursuit as well. And that is incredibly austere for people living at whatever time they
- 40:23may be afflicted by those kind of things. But for the empire itself, it does generate a long
- 40:28lasting culture. And I think in the US, you know, we've got a really short memory. And I think a lot
- 40:33of that has to do with the fact that we're still so young. You know, Iraq was not long ago, and
- 40:39we're getting the exact same pitch deck on going to war again in the Middle East.
- 40:47And I haven't seen any comparisons side by side.
- 40:50And I was pretty young when we first went into Iraq.
- 40:52But from what I remember and what I've researched and what I'm seeing now,
- 40:56it's the exact same talking points.
- 40:57And frankly, a lot of it's the exact same people as well promoting this.
- 41:00And we have that short-term memory, which I think can be destructive in the short term.
- 41:05But Bitcoiners, and I think it's important to emphasize this,
- 41:08do you think on a longer term perspective obviously you've got your day-to-day stuff
- 41:12you've got your bills to pay day-to-day so you have to make sure those are accounted for and
- 41:15taken care of but having that decades long you know we're individuals so thinking in centuries
- 41:20is a bit ridiculous unless you're michael saylor but for us thinking in decades i think is really
- 41:24critical and that will enable our survival um either as sovereign individuals or as a collective
- 41:29culture and hopefully it's the latter yeah weapons of mass destruction back on the table hey i
- 41:33remember that one i remember i was down in south carolina 9-11 happened in a couple years after and
- 41:41i vividly remember being like fourth or fifth grade and like them having like straw polls for
- 41:46like going to war and the school was like beating the war drums like we're going to iraq there was
- 41:50like what like this is insane uh luckily today we have better communications technology to get
- 41:57good messages out there and i do think i think we saw first in syria when obama tried to bomb them
- 42:02for the chemical weapons stuff that was very hand wavy social media people got on social media
- 42:09like fuck this and i think that's happening with iran right hopefully it is happening
- 42:13with iran right now too um but to your point going back to like long-term thinking and
- 42:18money is power particularly within politics it reminded me of a presentation turd meester gave
- 42:25at bitcoin park austin last year uh during the bitcoin urbanism little event that we had there
- 42:31And it's like it is crazy when you think about it.
- 42:33Bitcoin continues on this trajectory.
- 42:35And I think this is this is manifested in the last two years with the political activists, activism that Bitcoiners have been engaged in.
- 42:42Like Bitcoin continues, let's say a 50 percent CAGR over the next decade.
- 42:47I guess I think the stats turn throughout there is like one half of the point one percent will be Bitcoiners in 10 years.
- 42:53So that continues. And that is a lot of wealth that can be used to affect the change that we want to see in the world.
- 43:02Yeah, that's I mean, it's a it's a good thing and a bad thing.
- 43:04I think you can get a bit jaded, you know, especially being in your 30s and having seen what's sort of happened live streamed over the last 10 years and continues to be.
- 43:12That's a good thing and a bad thing.
- 43:13I mean, you know what?
- 43:15How are Bitcoin is going to be seen in that world?
- 43:17How are Bitcoin is going to be seen in a world where there are generations that never even had the opportunity to look at and own Bitcoin like we did?
- 43:26Granted, this wasn't just by accident.
- 43:28A lot of us suffered and put in the work.
- 43:30But yeah, that's something I think about quite often is if this does play out to scale, which it is, what, yeah, how does the culture change and how are we perceived in that culture?
- 43:42And I don't have an answer yet.
- 43:44Yeah, I think we had this discussion over coffee a couple of weeks ago.
- 43:50That's why I think what you're doing is so important, not only you, but others.
- 43:53I completely agree with that sort of thought experiment.
- 43:58Like, all right, what do people like? I, in terms of like my next 10 years, like the push I'm making over the next decade is we need to integrate Bitcoin into as many people's lives as possible without having direct exposure so that they experience the benefits of having even like proxy exposure to Bitcoin in their pension plans.
- 44:17or if it's dual collateralized with real estate and like in their neighborhoods, if there's enough Bitcoin sort of dual collateralized buildings and houses in a neighborhood that helps keep the neighborhood afloat while inflation continues unabashed like that.
- 44:36I think that is something that we don't talk about enough and like why tools like Hoseki are so important because it just normalizes and makes Bitcoin simply another option in the incumbent system.
- 44:46Like that's I think I won't speak for everybody, but that's like personally what I think like the number one goal should be is like people aren't going to go on cash app on strike on river and like smash by DCA with their paychecks.
- 45:01Like it's incumbent on us to make sure that they have exposure without even knowing it.
- 45:06Yeah. And I know you agree with this, but the idea of sort of building and having my own citadel on an island by myself or with my tiny little community, like isn't that enticing?
- 45:15what's more enticing is enabling something that can get rid of these forever wars that can get
- 45:20rid of this you know that slavery that we live in um that's exciting and that's the world that i
- 45:25think a lot of us are building towards so yeah we're starting with hey i'm sam i own this bitcoin
- 45:31let me do something with it and um you know i'm obviously speaking in simplistic terms but i think
- 45:35that's the building block for an incredible new world yeah but it's like again it's normalizing
- 45:41Like that's why we launched opportunity costs to just like normalize pricing
- 45:44things in Bitcoin for people,
- 45:45like create that memetic power to get out there.
- 45:48But like simple things like being able to go to plaid and like,
- 45:51Oh,
- 45:51there's a Hoseki button.
- 45:52What is that?
- 45:53Like click that.
- 45:54Oh,
- 45:54you can,
- 45:54you can connect your Hoseki via plaid.
- 45:57It's becoming completely normal.
- 45:58Like Bitcoin is part of the economy.
- 46:00You can go to steak and shake and buy a,
- 46:02buy your burger and milkshake with,
- 46:05with Bitcoin.
- 46:06Like it's,
- 46:07it's incredible.
- 46:09I'll,
- 46:09I'll take that as a win.
- 46:10Yeah.
- 46:11All right. So let's bring this back to the core subject of why we're here to talk, which is this FHA, FHA, whatever the acronym alphabet soup agency for housing that owns Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac.
- 46:28What would you like to see from them moving forward, just engaging with us and recognizing how can we best equip them with the knowledge to understand that people should not only be able to, but can hold Bitcoin in self custody and verify that they own they own Bitcoin?
- 46:48Yeah, so we built this from first principles. If we want to see this Bitcoin financial system take place, then this is how it will have to function.
- 46:57And so now that FHFA has sort of ordered this and now that it's been approved in a more governmental sense, judicial, not judicial, but in a governmental sense, now it's sort of question and answer time.
- 47:13So what I would love to see is engagement is, first of all, understanding from them exactly what the requirements are at a more nuanced level to really get this underwriting process going.
- 47:24And it's always hearing from us as well as to what this asset can do.
- 47:28Because, again, I think the first push with having to move your funds to exchanges in order to qualify for these types of things is probably just low hanging fruit.
- 47:38And it's the most obvious thing, I think, for a much more mature industry, which is where we're at now.
- 47:44But really taking the time to understand the asymmetric benefits of what Bitcoin can do is critical.
- 47:49So I would just love more engagement from the government.
- 47:52Again, folks from the BPI are doing all the live work in terms of providing all the educational resources and providing the resources for these questions.
- 48:00But yeah, I'd love engagement.
- 48:03That's engaged. Bill Pulte. Logan, we're going to clip this. We're going to clip that last part.
- 48:08We're going to get it going on Twitter, Noster, wherever.
- 48:12We're going to start the conversation. Bill, I know you're a Bitcoiner.
- 48:14I don't know if you remember, he was doing like Bitcoin giveaways during COVID.
- 48:17uh he was a he like retweet this and i'll give one random person like ten hundred a thousand
- 48:23dollars worth of bitcoin he gets it um at least he had exposure to bitcoin but no i think it's uh
- 48:30and again i do want to reiterate it's not perfect but it's a step in the right direction and that
- 48:35is incredibly encouraging to see especially considering what we just went through in the
- 48:40previous administration um for four years and i'm incredibly bullish uh and let's end it on
- 48:48your thoughts like how how were you thinking about i know we're thinking in decades but
- 48:53in your mind like what is the highest priority in the next year two years three years
- 49:00i mean really just continuing in the direction we're going into i mean it's moving much faster
- 49:07than I anticipated or expected.
- 49:10I'm writing a piece now that hopefully I can sort of put my thoughts together a little
- 49:15bit more succinctly.
- 49:17But I think understanding where we are and what we're trying to accomplish is critical.
- 49:21So my perspective, where we are is a third world country.
- 49:26We are just moving from cars, from horses to cars.
- 49:29There's no infrastructure for these cars.
- 49:31There are no gas stations.
- 49:33There's no traffic lights.
- 49:35Roads aren't paved.
- 49:35and we're in that exact same spot.
- 49:38Now, things are moving quickly.
- 49:39Roads pretty much are getting paved.
- 49:42We're still missing some gas stations,
- 49:43but I would just love to see
- 49:46more Bitcoin financial products,
- 49:48more interesting Bitcoin financial products,
- 49:50hopefully leveraging our platform
- 49:51and really expanding this,
- 49:53the capability that it can get to.
- 49:55But yeah, or the way you put it,
- 49:57the Bitcoinization of finance
- 49:58is what I really want this next year
- 50:00to be focused on.
- 50:01We're going to make it happen.
- 50:02Where can anybody listening to this
- 50:04learn more about Hoseki?
- 50:05what you guys are up to and how they can use it.
- 50:08Yeah, we're at www.hoseki.app,
- 50:11at Hoseki app on X or Twitter,
- 50:14and at Sam Abbasi on X or Twitter.
- 50:18We'll link to all that in the show notes, Sam.
- 50:20I know you've got an event to attend to tonight.
- 50:22I hope you enjoy your Friday night,
- 50:23and thank you for hopping on quickly this Friday afternoon.
- 50:27I think the timing was perfect for this.
- 50:30Yeah, no, I appreciate the time.
- 50:31Thanks, Marty.
- 50:32All right.
- 50:33Peace and love, freaks.
- 50:34Okay.
- 50:35Thank you.