Latest / 360 with Katie Woolf / Katie Woolf spoke with NT Shelter Executive Officer Peter McMillan
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: But this week is actually Homelessness Week and it is
- 0:04Speaker 1: all aimed at shining the spotlight on the territory's urgent
- 0:07Speaker 1: need for more housing and joining us in the studio
- 0:10Speaker 1: right now, Executive Officer Peter McMillan of NT Shelter. Good
- 0:14Speaker 1: morning to you, Peter.
- 0:15Speaker 2: Good morning Katie.
- 0:16Speaker 1: Now you and I have spoken a bit over the
- 0:17Speaker 1: last few months, and I've got to say I think
- 0:20Speaker 1: that it's important that we do because we've had quite
- 0:23Speaker 1: a few people get in contact with us here at
- 0:25Speaker 1: the station about issues with not being able to find
- 0:29Speaker 1: a home. And when you talk about homelessness, I think
- 0:32Speaker 1: that it's impacting more territorians and much more broadly than
- 0:36Speaker 1: what a lot of people realize.
- 0:37Speaker 2: It certainly is, Katie, and I mean, when we're talking
- 0:40Speaker 2: about homelessness, it's not just people we might see sleeping
- 0:42Speaker 2: rough sleeping out by the casurin a foreshore in the city.
- 0:46Speaker 2: There are people that are couch surfing, sleeping in caravan parks,
- 0:51Speaker 2: rough sleeping certainly, and in temporary accommodation or emergency shelter.
- 0:56Speaker 2: And unfortunately, when we look back to two thousand and eight,
- 0:59Speaker 2: we had a plan and there was a strategy then
- 1:01Speaker 2: called the Road Home and that committed governments to essentially
- 1:06Speaker 2: hit a target by twenty twenty of halving the number
- 1:09Speaker 2: of homelessness people and providing a combination option for rough
- 1:13Speaker 2: sleepers for every rough sleeper. And we know where near that.
- 1:16Speaker 2: I mean, we've seen fourteen percent rise in homelessness nationally
- 1:20Speaker 2: since our census in twenty eleven. You know, we think
- 1:23Speaker 2: it's going to be higher again in twenty twenty one.
- 1:25Speaker 2: What's different is we had a vision back in two
- 1:27Speaker 2: thousand and eight, we had a gold go after and
- 1:29Speaker 2: what we don't have at the moment nationally is we
- 1:31Speaker 2: don't have a plan. And you know, your listeners will
- 1:33Speaker 2: know if you don't have a plan, you're planning to fail.
- 1:35Speaker 2: And that's exactly what we're doing on homelessness.
- 1:37Speaker 1: And do we have any idea how many Territorians right
- 1:41Speaker 1: now are facing homelessness.
- 1:44Speaker 2: It's tough to get the exact number on that, of course,
- 1:48Speaker 2: it's very very difficult. A lot of people will be
- 1:49Speaker 2: in rental stress. And in the Darwin market, we know
- 1:53Speaker 2: that house prices for rent have gone up twenty one
- 1:55Speaker 2: percent and there's only point four percent vacancy, so there's
- 1:59Speaker 2: very you if any house is to rent at all,
- 2:02Speaker 2: let alone for those who are struggling to make ends
- 2:04Speaker 2: meet or at the affordable end of the market, So
- 2:07Speaker 2: we simply don't have a significant amount of stock at
- 2:10Speaker 2: any price point. Certainly got problems this week around homelessness,
- 2:13Speaker 2: and I guess the focus is to create awareness on
- 2:15Speaker 2: homelessness and what we can do to address it. We
- 2:19Speaker 2: do need the federal government to have a national plan.
- 2:22Speaker 2: Then there was a report released yesterday by a parliamentary
- 2:26Speaker 2: inquiry that recommended the establishment of a national plan because
- 2:29Speaker 2: there is an important role of leadership by the Commonwealth,
- 2:32Speaker 2: but also the states and territories need to get on board.
- 2:34Speaker 2: Right they are currently putting in expected to put money
- 2:38Speaker 2: into housing provisions, so building more social and affordable housing.
- 2:41Speaker 2: We're not seeing that here in the territory in our
- 2:43Speaker 2: urban communities. I mean, might hear announcement every now and
- 2:46Speaker 2: again have twenty million dollars for stimulus or for new housing,
- 2:50Speaker 2: which is always welcome, but it's not even replacing the
- 2:52Speaker 2: houses that are knocked down or sold. So we're not
- 2:55Speaker 2: getting anywhere on that.
- 2:56Speaker 1: And you and I've spoken about this before. We know
- 2:59Speaker 1: that it's you know that it's not just about the
- 3:01Speaker 1: public housing. It's about affordable housing as well, but it's
- 3:04Speaker 1: also about sort of professionals being able to find housing
- 3:08Speaker 1: if we want to try to boost the population in
- 3:10Speaker 1: the territory.
- 3:10Speaker 2: Absolutely, it's a story that's playing out in a lot
- 3:12Speaker 2: of regions and the Dalwin markets really are regional markets.
- 3:17Speaker 2: What's interesting up here is fifty percent of territories and renters.
- 3:20Speaker 2: And if you think, if you think about our family
- 3:21Speaker 2: down in Melbourne for example, that might be looking to
- 3:23Speaker 2: come up here for work. They've got their kids at school.
- 3:26Speaker 2: Why would they want to take the risk of giving
- 3:30Speaker 2: that all up, put backing the bags, moving the car
- 3:32Speaker 2: up and haven't got a house. I mean, it's just
- 3:33Speaker 2: not going to happen. So I'm really concerned this is
- 3:36Speaker 2: holding us back.
- 3:37Speaker 1: What do we need to see here in the Northern Territory.
- 3:40Speaker 1: Like if you had a bit of a wish list,
- 3:41Speaker 1: what would happen in the territory over the next few years.
- 3:44Speaker 2: It was a few easy wins. The first thing we
- 3:47Speaker 2: should do is get a decent share of homeless is
- 3:48Speaker 2: funding national funding and we've got only one point five
- 3:52Speaker 2: percent of the total funding, although we have one point
- 3:55Speaker 2: three percent of the population. I've just got have you
- 3:58Speaker 2: got any water caves about? I'll try to get you
- 4:01Speaker 2: some water. I've just got to try this sort of thing.
- 4:03Speaker 2: But no, no, sorry about that. So we've got nineteen
- 4:07Speaker 2: million dollars that we get each year from the federal
- 4:09Speaker 2: government out of one point six billion dollars, and stateside
- 4:13Speaker 2: Western Australia that have half the number of homeless people
- 4:16Speaker 2: that we do get twice as much money, and so
- 4:19Speaker 2: or more than twice much money, actually quite a bit more.
- 4:21Speaker 2: So getting our fair share is important, and that is
- 4:26Speaker 2: one of the things that was recommended yesterday again that
- 4:29Speaker 2: funding should be based on needs. So that's one of
- 4:31Speaker 2: the things that we can Yeah.
- 4:32Speaker 1: Peter, we are just trying to or I'm trying to
- 4:34Speaker 1: find my producer to try and find just some water.
- 4:36Speaker 2: It's always you never want to come on radio and
- 4:39Speaker 2: have a hiccups or or five in your throats.
- 4:40Speaker 1: I'm sorry, it happens to me. Usually happens to me
- 4:44Speaker 1: just after eleven o'clock most days, and I get a
- 4:46Speaker 1: cough and I can't stop it. So hopefully Max is
- 4:48Speaker 1: listening out there and finds you some water.
- 4:50Speaker 2: That's all good and sorry, I should have continued sort of.
- 4:53Speaker 2: The thing that I was going to say as well
- 4:54Speaker 2: is things like getting Commonwealth's ren assistance. That's money that
- 4:57Speaker 2: territory is not grabbing that's available. If we can grow
- 5:00Speaker 2: our community housing sector, that's an easy win. I know
- 5:02Speaker 2: the Urban Minister, Urban Housing Minister Kate Warden wants to
- 5:07Speaker 2: do some significant work in that space. That's that's encouraging,
- 5:11Speaker 2: but it's not going to be enough. So we do
- 5:14Speaker 2: need to have a conversation around what are we trying
- 5:17Speaker 2: to achieve in the territory with growing our economy. We
- 5:20Speaker 2: want a forty billion dollar economy of twenty thirty. I'm
- 5:23Speaker 2: very concerned that we're not going to have the housing
- 5:25Speaker 2: for the future population, let alone existing population. And if
- 5:29Speaker 2: people Katie can't find a place to rent, and we're
- 5:32Speaker 2: hearing many, many stories of this, people that simply find
- 5:35Speaker 2: nothing that's affordable. Landlords have increased the rents by a
- 5:39Speaker 2: twenty five percent or more in some cases because they
- 5:42Speaker 2: can because there's just no other stock. You've got a
- 5:44Speaker 2: tough choice to make, you know, can I afford that
- 5:46Speaker 2: or do I need to move south?
- 5:47Speaker 1: And this is what we have been hearing, and we
- 5:49Speaker 1: heard a bit of this. Throughout last week. We had
- 5:52Speaker 1: a couple of people call and get in contact with
- 5:54Speaker 1: us to say just that, to essentially say that you
- 5:57Speaker 1: know that they were in a situation with it proper,
- 6:00Speaker 1: that they were living in the rental that they were
- 6:01Speaker 1: living in had been sold, they were having to move out,
- 6:06Speaker 1: having to find somewhere else to live, but then actually
- 6:09Speaker 1: going through the process of being able to find somewhere else. Firstly,
- 6:13Speaker 1: the rental price had been astronomical, and secondly, so many
- 6:17Speaker 1: others applying for it that it's really hard to actually
- 6:19Speaker 1: win one.
- 6:20Speaker 2: I wouldn't want to be a rental right now. To
- 6:21Speaker 2: be honest, you have to hope you've got a good landlord,
- 6:24Speaker 2: a reasonable landlord. The sure prices are going to go up,
- 6:27Speaker 2: but let's make it reasonable. Let's not be greedy and
- 6:31Speaker 2: us for thirty percent, especially from people who have been
- 6:33Speaker 2: living in their property for four years. I've been good tenants.
- 6:36Speaker 2: It's just ridiculous to treat people like that. And we
- 6:39Speaker 2: just need to ask ourselves what are we trying to achieve.
- 6:41Speaker 2: We wanted to grow to population. That'll bring us in
- 6:43Speaker 2: GST revenue, It'll bring in new business jobs and population
- 6:47Speaker 2: growth again, I think the key thing is we just
- 6:49Speaker 2: don't have a plan for housing in our urban communities.
- 6:52Speaker 2: And while it's great, we're spending some money in the
- 6:54Speaker 2: remote regions, and that's desperately important. If we don't have
- 6:57Speaker 2: an urban plan, we're going to go no where, We're
- 7:00Speaker 2: going nowhere at the moment. In fact, we're going backwards. Katie.
- 7:02Speaker 1: Yeah, well, Peter, I always appreciate you coming in and
- 7:05Speaker 1: having a chat to us about this, because, as I say,
- 7:07Speaker 1: I actually think that the situation with homelessness and you know,
- 7:11Speaker 1: people being unable to find somewhere to live, is much
- 7:14Speaker 1: broader than a lot of Territorians realize at the moment.
- 7:17Speaker 1: Particularly if you're somebody who is lucky enough to own
- 7:20Speaker 1: your own home, you might not realize the stress that
- 7:23Speaker 1: others are under right now when it comes to having somewhere.
- 7:26Speaker 2: To live exactly. And I think if you're out there
- 7:28Speaker 2: listening and you think, well, why is homeless is important
- 7:30Speaker 2: to me? The reality is that homelessess has many different
- 7:33Speaker 2: shapes and forms, and we know there are a lot
- 7:35Speaker 2: of people that flee domestic family violence and homeless in
- 7:39Speaker 2: need housing. We need housing first. We need to give
- 7:42Speaker 2: them the housing and then the supports that they need.
- 7:44Speaker 2: We know that there are also lots of people, especially
- 7:47Speaker 2: older women, that may have had a relationship breakdown and
- 7:51Speaker 2: they don't have enough superinnovation or assets or cash to
- 7:55Speaker 2: afford rent in these conditions. So it really is a
- 7:58Speaker 2: challenging plan. There are a lot of smart people out
- 8:01Speaker 2: there who have solutions and have ideas, and we need
- 8:04Speaker 2: to find the cash at the end of the day
- 8:05Speaker 2: that's going to go into new housing. We know we
- 8:07Speaker 2: need the housing. Nobody's disputing that. The Commonwealth goverment at
- 8:10Speaker 2: the moment is saying it's not their job to do that.
- 8:12Speaker 2: The federal opposition saying, well, that's not actually right. We
- 8:15Speaker 2: can do something federally, but the territory government needs to
- 8:18Speaker 2: also be at the plate. And when they say, Katie,
- 8:20Speaker 2: they don't have money to invest in housing because of
- 8:23Speaker 2: a fiscal situation, they need put it to you this way,
- 8:26Speaker 2: that's a furfe because they're already spending that amount of
- 8:28Speaker 2: money or more on the health system, on the cost
- 8:31Speaker 2: of homelessness, mental health, drug and alcohol addiction. I mean,
- 8:34Speaker 2: we do have a code yellow out at RDH. I'd
- 8:36Speaker 2: be very surprised if that wasn't driven in part by
- 8:39Speaker 2: a lot of people that shouldn't have to be there
- 8:41Speaker 2: if they were properly housed and had healthy lives.
- 8:45Speaker 1: Yeah. Well, Peter McMillan, it is always really good to
- 8:47Speaker 1: catch up with you. I really appreciate your time, Executive
- 8:50Speaker 1: Officer of NT Shelter, Thanks so much.
- 8:52Speaker 2: Thanks for the water too. Thank you.