Latest / Fairview Presbyterian Church (PCA) Sermons / What Now? Praying from the Belly of Sheol (Jonah 2:1-10)- Pastor Kenneth Collins Maple
Transcript
- 0:00We do turn to God's Word now, and we continue
- 0:03in our sermon series through the book of Jonah.
- 0:10And so would you turn to chapter two of this
- 0:14book. Again, this is found within the minor prophets.
- 0:19If you start running into Micah, you've gone
- 0:21a little bit too far. It's in the middle of the
- 0:24minor prophets, so there we go. Can you hear
- 0:27me now? But before we read I'm gonna turn that
- 0:34off before Can you hear me Okay, before we read
- 0:41I wanted to just make some brief remarks about
- 0:44what we have already seen because we were not
- 0:46in Jonah last Sunday and so just a recap what
- 0:51we saw was Jonah running from the very presence
- 0:55of God running from what God asked him told him
- 0:59to do to go to Nineveh and preach repentance
- 1:02he doesn't want to do that and so he goes to
- 1:05Joppa and he's trying to flee to Tarshish and
- 1:07he gets on this boat right and he sleeps the
- 1:13crew is terrified because a horrific storm comes
- 1:17about and they wake him and say pray Jonah but
- 1:22the thing about Jonah that we've seen so far
- 1:25in chapter 1 is that Jonah doesn't pray does
- 1:30he we also remark that this in chapter 2 this
- 1:36this belly of the fish saga this is the thing
- 1:39that we all know from Sunday school right but
- 1:43sometimes we get so fixated upon the fish we
- 1:47want to know what kind of fish was it was it
- 1:50a whale how big was it could it really swallow
- 1:53a human being we asked all of these questions
- 1:58I want to give you a quote from another pastor,
- 2:01Thomas John Carlyle said, I was so obsessed with
- 2:07what was going on inside the whale that I missed
- 2:11seeing the drama inside Jonah. Today we're going
- 2:17to see the drama inside of Jonah. And we're going
- 2:20to see the thing that he should have been doing
- 2:24all along. Let's read Jonah chapter 2 Then Jonah
- 2:33prayed to the Lord his God from the belly of
- 2:37the fish saying I called out to the Lord out
- 2:41of my distress and he answered me out of the
- 2:45belly of Sheol I cried and you heard my voice
- 2:50for you cast me into the deep into the heart
- 2:53of the seas, and the floods surrounded me. All
- 2:56your waves and your billows passed over me. And
- 2:59then I said, I am driven away from your sight,
- 3:03yet I shall again look upon your holy temple.
- 3:07And the waters closed in over me to take my life.
- 3:12The deep surrounded me. Weeds were wrapped around
- 3:15my head at the root of the mountains. I went
- 3:18down to the land whose bars closed upon me forever.
- 3:22Yet you brought me up up my life from the pit
- 3:25Oh Lord my God when my life was fainting away
- 3:28I remembered the Lord and my prayer came to you
- 3:33into your holy temple those who pay regard to
- 3:36vain idols forsake their hope of steadfast love
- 3:40But I with the voice of thanksgiving will sacrifice
- 3:45to you what I have vowed I will pay salvation
- 3:49belongs to the Lord And the Lord spoke to the
- 3:53fish, and it vomited Jonah out upon the dry land.
- 3:59This is God's word. Let's pray. Father, we do
- 4:05thank you for this word. And we thank you for
- 4:08all of your words. We thank you that all of scripture
- 4:11is breathed out by your Holy Spirit. But Lord,
- 4:15as we come to this, we have questions. We don't
- 4:18always understand, and so we ask that you would
- 4:20grant us understanding now and a right application
- 4:24of the text. This we ask in Christ's name. Amen.
- 4:32Have you ever had a season in your life of fervent,
- 4:39desperate, zealous prayer? Can you remember a
- 4:43time when you knew there was nothing else you
- 4:46could do but pray. Have you had a situation like
- 4:49that? A time when you were constantly approaching
- 4:54the throne of grace in prayer? Jesus shows us
- 4:59time and time again that Christians are to be
- 5:03praying people. Christians are to pray at all
- 5:06times. But what we see from Jonah and what we
- 5:10see from Jesus is desperate prayer. Do you remember
- 5:16in Luke 22, it's in the other gospels as well,
- 5:19but specifically in Luke 22, Jesus took his disciples
- 5:24to pray before his arrest. And he tells them
- 5:28to pray that they would not fall into temptation.
- 5:34What do they do? They fall asleep. But Jesus
- 5:38does not fall asleep instead Jesus does what
- 5:42he told them to do Jesus in the garden before
- 5:46his arrest he prays He prays he says father if
- 5:51you're willing remove this cup from me Nevertheless,
- 5:55not my will but yours be done Jesus prays To
- 6:02the extent there in the garden that he begins
- 6:04to sweat And not just normal perspiration, but
- 6:09Luke 22 says that Jesus sweats drops of blood.
- 6:17Jesus, before he went to the cross, he was in
- 6:20anguish, but he shows us what the Christian is
- 6:24to do when our backs are against the wall, when
- 6:27we've hit rock bottom. We are to pray. Jesus
- 6:33shows us this. Jonah finally does too. Chapter
- 6:40two of Jonah should have been chapter one and
- 6:43what I mean by that is that Jonah in chapter
- 6:47two is doing what he should have been doing in
- 6:49chapter one. He is praying. Think about all the
- 6:53times in the first chapter that Jonah should
- 6:55have prayed and he did not. When the Lord told
- 6:58him to go to Nineveh to preach repentance there,
- 7:03Jonah doesn't pray about his response. He just
- 7:06high -tails it the other way. And then when Jonah
- 7:10is on the ship and he's sleeping and the captain
- 7:14comes to him and wakes him up and says, call
- 7:17out to your God, we don't see Jonah doing that,
- 7:20do we? And when Jonah lets those sailors in on
- 7:26who he is and more importantly, who he serves,
- 7:31and they say, well, what? What are we to do about
- 7:34this terrible storm that's threatening to break
- 7:37the boat in half? We do not see Jonah pray. Instead,
- 7:43we see him say, throw me overboard. But in chapter
- 7:49two, we see what is prescriptive for us, his
- 7:54response when he couldn't get any lower. And
- 7:59this is what we need to consider too. What do
- 8:01we do when we cannot get any lower? What do we
- 8:05do when the situation couldn't be worse? What
- 8:07do we do when we're drowning under the weight
- 8:10of sorrow, when we're overwhelmed by the miseries
- 8:13of this life? What do you do when you face that
- 8:15horrific diagnosis? What do you do when nothing
- 8:20is going right? What do you do? That's... where
- 8:29Chapter 2 comes in. It's so incredibly helpful
- 8:33for us. What do you do? You pray. But Jonah's
- 8:39prayer here, this song in Chapter 2, it also
- 8:44sounds like some other places in Scripture. I
- 8:49want to take you to a psalm that this reminds
- 8:53me of. If you will, turn to Psalm 88. Psalm 88,
- 9:00as some of you know, is brutally honest. It's
- 9:07bleak. It's dark. It's probably the darkest Psalm
- 9:13in the Psalter. It's nearly hopeless, and yet
- 9:18it's also instructive for us. So as I read the
- 9:21first seven verses of Psalm 88, I want you to
- 9:25listen for two things. One, In what ways does
- 9:30Psalm 88 sound like Jonah 2? And then secondly,
- 9:37think what does the psalmist do right? Listen
- 9:41to this from Psalm 88 1 through 7. Oh Lord, God
- 9:47of my salvation, I cry out day and night before
- 9:51you. Let my prayer come before you. Incline your
- 9:56ear to my cry for my soul. is full of troubles,
- 10:01and my life draws near to Sheol. I am counted
- 10:05among those who go down to the pit. I am a man
- 10:08who has no strength, like one set loose among
- 10:12the dead, like the slain that lie in the grave,
- 10:16like those whom you remember no more, for they
- 10:19are cut off from your hand. You have put me in
- 10:23the depths of the pit, in the regions dark and
- 10:26deep. Your wrath lies heavy upon me, and you
- 10:31overwhelm me with all of your waves. Christian,
- 10:35what is it that the psalmist gets right in Psalm
- 10:3888? He prays. When we are at the bottom, when
- 10:47we are weak, when we are anxious, when we are
- 10:51depressed, when we feel like all hope is lost,
- 10:56we must pray. This is what the psalmist does,
- 10:59and this is what Jonah finally does. Perhaps
- 11:02you remember the words of James 5 .13. Is anyone
- 11:06among you suffering? He should pray. Christian,
- 11:12do not put off prayer. Don't put it off. Prayer
- 11:17is the medicine you need. Prayer is the remedy
- 11:21for a downcast soul. In prayer, you commune with
- 11:25the only one who can truly help you. And so here
- 11:28is Jonah. He's in the fish and there's only one
- 11:31thing he can do. There's actually only one thing
- 11:35recorded that he does. He prays, finally. In
- 11:40chapter one, we see Jonah talking about the Lord,
- 11:45but it's not until chapter two that he actually
- 11:48talks to the Lord. Look in verse two. I called
- 11:55out to the Lord. out of my distress and he answered
- 11:59me. Jonah finally now prays and the Lord answers
- 12:04him. This is remarkable. Jonah is in the deep,
- 12:10he's in the water, and then he's in the fish,
- 12:13but those things cannot prevent his prayer from
- 12:18getting to the ears of God. Those things cannot
- 12:23stifle prayer. I like to think of it like a cell
- 12:28phone signal. Sometimes if you go back into our
- 12:32woods back here, if you try and talk on the phone
- 12:35back there, or even sometimes in the Family Life
- 12:37Center, you'll find that you don't have a very
- 12:40strong cell phone signal. But Christian, when
- 12:44you pray in the name of Jesus, the signal is
- 12:48always strong. Your God loves to hear from you.
- 12:55and He knows your voice. He does. He knows your
- 13:00voice when you're in good cheer, and He knows
- 13:03your voice when you're upset. He knows your voice
- 13:07in your finest moments, and He knows your voice
- 13:10in your moments of regret. Think about all those
- 13:15times that Jonah should have prayed, but when
- 13:18he does, it's like the Lord hears him immediately.
- 13:23And so why would we ever neglect prayer? Jonah
- 13:28could not be lower. He says that he's in the
- 13:32belly of sheol. And there's a couple of, there's
- 13:35a few different ways of understanding that word
- 13:37sheol. It could refer to just death. Sometimes
- 13:40the word sheol refers to the grave. Sometimes
- 13:44it refers to the place of torment. And so I like
- 13:47how Rick Phillips at Second Pres says this, Jonah,
- 13:51is in a hellish grave. Look at the description
- 13:55of where he is in verse three. He's in the deep.
- 14:00He's in the heart of the seas. The flood surrounds
- 14:04him. And that word for flood is actually the
- 14:07word for river. It's almost as though Jonah is
- 14:10in the water, but in a river that's pushing him
- 14:14down. The flood surrounds him, the waves, the
- 14:20billows, they pass over him. Things cannot really
- 14:24get much worse. You see at one point he's got
- 14:27seaweed wrapped around his head. Verse seven,
- 14:30he shares that he feels like he's in prison,
- 14:33that he's behind bars. It is like Jonah is buried
- 14:38alive. But even as he is, verse four shows hope.
- 14:45Verse 6 shows hope. Verse 6 might be the turning
- 14:49point of this prayer, this song, the moment when
- 14:53Jonah realizes the fish is not his prison, but
- 14:58the fish is his life preserver. And so he says
- 15:04that he's brought up from the pit. You can see
- 15:08Jonah is being brutally honest within his prayer,
- 15:11and that's how you should be too, Christian.
- 15:14You can be honest within your prayers. For Jonah,
- 15:18within this prayer, he understands something
- 15:21about God. That God is sovereign over everything
- 15:26that happens. He says that it's the Lord is the
- 15:30one who throws him into the deep. Jonah knows
- 15:33who threw him into the deep. He knows it was
- 15:35the sailors, but who is behind every action.
- 15:40It's the Lord God. And so Jonah acknowledges
- 15:47this, the sovereignty of God, and yet it's the
- 15:50Lord also who brings him up to safety. And so
- 15:54what the Lord does here is he brings Jonah to
- 15:57his senses. Within the belly of the fish, the
- 16:00Lord is doing something. It's very similar, I
- 16:03think, to the prodigal son. You remember that
- 16:06story, right? You remember how the son takes
- 16:10his inheritance? And he flees. He goes away to
- 16:14a faraway land. He leaves his father. And what
- 16:17does he do with that inheritance? He squanders
- 16:20it all, right? And pretty soon the prodigal son
- 16:23is eating pig food. He's at the bottom, rock
- 16:27bottom. But then in Luke 15 it says that he came
- 16:32to himself. The prodigal son said, no more of
- 16:36this. I will go back to my father. I will confess
- 16:39my sin. I will be a hired hand for him. This
- 16:43is Jonah. Jonah comes to himself. Verse seven,
- 16:49he remembers the Lord. Jonah remembers the Lord.
- 16:56And so what does he do when he remembers the
- 16:58Lord? We'll go to verse one. Then Jonah prayed
- 17:01to the Lord his God from the belly. Did you see
- 17:08how it says the Lord his God? Jonah remembers
- 17:13God. Jonah still belongs to God. Jonah hasn't
- 17:18really forgotten God. He just forgot what God
- 17:21was like, what he is like, that God is merciful.
- 17:25This whole story is one of Jonah trying to forget
- 17:28God, but God doesn't forget Jonah. And friends,
- 17:33this is remarkable. because if you have you ever
- 17:37sinned to the extent where you thought God doesn't
- 17:43want to know me anymore God doesn't want to hear
- 17:46from me anymore God doesn't doesn't love me anymore
- 17:51have you ever felt like that we might have thought
- 17:53that Jonah being a prophet who's running away
- 17:57from God being expelled into the bottom of the
- 18:01sea might think you know what there's no point
- 18:04There is no point in praying to God. He doesn't
- 18:07want to hear from me. But that's not what he
- 18:09does. That's not what he does. Because the Lord
- 18:14is still his God. Jonah is a believer. And he
- 18:20might think that he has lost everything in his
- 18:22life. He might think, I am losing my life right
- 18:25now. But he doesn't lose his sonship. The adoption
- 18:31papers for Jonah are not lost. He still belongs
- 18:35to God and so he cries out to him. He doesn't
- 18:39turn to another God, does he? He mentions those
- 18:42who are worshiping vain idols. He doesn't turn
- 18:46to them either. He finally stops turning inward
- 18:49and Jonah looks upward. We remarked two weeks
- 18:55ago about what God was doing with Jonah in the
- 18:57belly of the fish. That this was a time of correction.
- 19:02And sometimes as Christians, we need that time
- 19:05of correction, don't we? We might be going through
- 19:09the most painful thing, but the Lord is refining
- 19:13us. The Lord is sanctifying us, right? In the
- 19:17belly of the fish, Jonah realizes that God has
- 19:21saved him. God was really doing something there
- 19:25in the fish, and he was really doing something
- 19:28in Jonah. We remember what Jonah did We remember
- 19:34how Jonah fled and we said two weeks ago that
- 19:37Jonah got what he wanted He tried to flee from
- 19:39the presence of God and said so God said okay
- 19:42You can have it He fled from his mission He neglected
- 19:49prayer on the boat He was thrown into the sea
- 19:52and so he gets what he wants, but when he gets
- 19:55it suddenly he realizes This is not what I want
- 20:00This is not what I need. This is the worst thing
- 20:04I could possibly experience. Christian, separation
- 20:07from the blessed presence of God is the worst
- 20:10thing you can experience. It's not what you want.
- 20:17We said that Jonah seems to realize that God
- 20:19is sovereign over everything, and so it's not
- 20:22so much that Jonah has been trying to escape
- 20:24God, who is omnipresent. Trying to get away from
- 20:32God and his blessed presence his favor, but when
- 20:36he gets that he realizes nope This is not what
- 20:41I want He cannot stand it for a second and friends.
- 20:46This is how sin works Sin can be enticing Sin
- 20:52can be exciting sin can be scintillating But
- 20:57you know this sin does not satisfy It doesn't
- 21:01sin destroys us and so we must be destroying
- 21:05sin before it destroys us All that sin is is
- 21:10just simply rebellion Against God where we act
- 21:14like God doesn't know like God doesn't see us
- 21:18but friends Your sin will find you out Your sin
- 21:24will find you out. And so when we are in rebellion
- 21:28against God, what should we do? Should we keep
- 21:30running? Should we keep trying to hide? Should
- 21:33we trying to escape the everywhereness of God?
- 21:38No. No. For it doesn't work. And even if it did,
- 21:45you would absolutely hate it. Do not try and
- 21:50escape from God. God... coming after you he sent
- 21:54his son for this very purpose to reclaim sinners
- 21:58and so do not run from God but instead pray to
- 22:03him as he says as this text says that God is
- 22:09still his God we might ask this question for
- 22:12those who don't know Jesus how can Jonah's God
- 22:15be my God how can he be your God Only through
- 22:21Jesus Christ. Friends, you don't have to face
- 22:24the hellish grave. You can have eternal life
- 22:28with all of God's blessings. This story here
- 22:32of Jonah shows us that it's not too late, is
- 22:34it? It's not too late. As Jonah's life was fainting
- 22:40away, he remembers the Lord and he exclaims,
- 22:44salvation belongs to the Lord. Friends, the story
- 22:48of Jonah. It's our story The story of Jonah is
- 22:55our story for we were in rebellion against God
- 22:59But because of God's mercy we are saved and that
- 23:02mercy has a name And his name is Jesus And what
- 23:09is so Remarkable about Jesus amongst a thousand
- 23:15things Is that Jonah As Jonas says that he's
- 23:21driven away from God, Jesus knows what that's
- 23:25like. Jesus knows what it's like for the Father
- 23:29to turn his face away. Jesus, who on the cross
- 23:34exclaimed, my God, my God, why have you forsaken
- 23:37me? Jesus knows what it's like, for he received
- 23:44the fullness of the punishment for our sin. Second
- 23:50Corinthians chapter 5 says that he became a sin
- 23:53Jesus endured the fullness the shame of it all
- 23:58So that you don't have to face the wrath of God
- 24:04So that you don't have to face separation from
- 24:07the benevolence of God know today that Christ
- 24:11went through it for you He did it for you. I
- 24:17Really like How Isaiah 43 puts this, just verse
- 24:22two. The prophet says here as God speaks through
- 24:27him, when you pass through the waters, I will
- 24:31be with you. And through the rivers, they shall
- 24:35not overwhelm you. When you walk through fire,
- 24:39you shall not be burned and the flame shall not
- 24:43consume you. Christian. Jesus has gone through
- 24:47the flood. He's gone through the flame. And anything
- 24:52you go through right now, if you are united to
- 24:55Christ in faith, He is always with you by His
- 24:59Spirit. Jesus did this for us. And so today,
- 25:03if you are running from God, if you are in rebellion
- 25:06against God, if you are denying the Gospel, do
- 25:10not wait another instant before doing the very
- 25:13thing. that Jonah should have been doing all
- 25:16along. Pray. Pray and say salvation belongs to
- 25:24the Lord. Now today you might say, well, I'm
- 25:28not in rebellion against God. I'm not running
- 25:30from God. I've been a member of this church for
- 25:33years, decades, maybe my whole life. What's the
- 25:36application for me? What's the application for
- 25:39the Christian who is walking closely with Jesus?
- 25:43Well remember, Jonah was a believer, too. Jonah
- 25:48was a prophet of God. And so prayer is not just
- 25:54to be done from the belly of Sheol. Prayer is
- 25:58not just a Hail Mary. The Christian life is a
- 26:02life of prayer. Even Jonah shows this, this,
- 26:05because yes, there is lamentation within his
- 26:08song, within his prayer. There's also thanksgiving,
- 26:11isn't there? There's also Thanksgiving, but I
- 26:14with the voice of Thanksgiving He says in verse
- 26:179 will sacrifice to you what I have vowed I will
- 26:20pay and so the Christian life is a life of thankful
- 26:25prayer And so cultivate Christian cultivate your
- 26:30prayer life Praying in adoration Praying in confession
- 26:37Praying in Thanksgiving and praying in supplication
- 26:41pray daily and pray throughout the day. But you
- 26:45might say, well, I don't really know how. How
- 26:49do I pray like Jonah does here? Do Jonah's words
- 26:54sound familiar at all? When I read Psalm 88,
- 26:58did that sound familiar at all to you? It should.
- 27:04Jonah's prayer sounds like it was lifted straight
- 27:07from the Psalter. And here's why. because Jonah,
- 27:13even as a runaway prophet, he knew the word.
- 27:17He knew some of the word. That's the reason why
- 27:21this chapter 2 sounds so much like Psalm 9, or
- 27:26Psalm 42, or Psalm 69, or Psalm 88. It's because
- 27:31Jonah is praying scripture back to God. And so
- 27:35when you are in desperation, when you have hit
- 27:38rock bottom, oh friends, I hope that you have
- 27:40stored up a whole wealth of God's word within
- 27:44your heart. I like how one other pastor put it.
- 27:51That Jonah in the belly of the fish, I bet it
- 27:53was pretty dark in there. Probably pretty hard
- 27:57to get his Bible out, right? And so how can we
- 28:00be ready for the storms of life? We must hide
- 28:06God's Word in our hearts. That's what I believe
- 28:10that Jonah did. That's why he's able to pray
- 28:13this way. And so, when you are in crisis mode,
- 28:16when something happens, and you don't know what
- 28:20to do, what scripture would you go to? What psalm
- 28:24or any part of scripture would you cry out back
- 28:26to God? Maybe you would just go to Jonah 2 -9
- 28:29and say, Lord, salvation belongs to you. We must
- 28:35hide God's Word in our hearts. Because salvation
- 28:38does belong to the Lord. There is salvation in
- 28:41no other name. God is in control of your life
- 28:45and mine. God is sovereign over every square
- 28:48inch of creation. This is evidenced by verse
- 28:5210. Look there as I begin to conclude. And the
- 28:56Lord spoke to the fish and it vomited Jonah out
- 29:00upon the dry land. Here we see yet another example
- 29:05how everything in the book of Jonah responds
- 29:10to God. Everything in the book of Jonah responds
- 29:14to God except for the prophet until now. Until
- 29:19now. And so you see this fish spit Jonah out
- 29:24onto dry land. Why does the fish do that? Why
- 29:29does God command the fish to do this? Because
- 29:33God is merciful. Because God is not finished
- 29:37with Jonah yet. Because God's not yet through
- 29:40with the prophet announcing repentance in Nineveh.
- 29:43Because even though we may be stubborn, even
- 29:47though we may be rebellious, even though we may
- 29:51be prodigals, even though we may be runaways,
- 29:54God is not finished with us yet. And God will
- 29:59accomplish His purposes. showing mercy. Let's
- 30:04pray.