Latest / CattleUSA Daily / 116: Cattle Markets Are Moving Fast Here’s What to Watch with Dan Gerhold
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome back to another episode of the Cattle USA Daily podcast.
- 0:03Today we are welcoming back Dan Gearhold with the Cattle USA
- 0:07insurance team and we are excited to bring you guys your
- 0:11market report. What is happening in the world
- 0:13right now? What has happened over the past
- 0:14week? We're discussing all of it and
- 0:16then we even go into the rest of the summer, what we're kind of
- 0:19feeling like for the next few weeks and then going into fall.
- 0:22What does fall look like? What can we anticipate for the
- 0:25markets and managed money over the next few weeks?
- 0:29So without further, let's go ahead and get into this podcast
- 0:31episode of Dan. Welcome to the Cattle USA Daily
- 0:37podcast. Your go to.
- 0:39Source for the latest livestock markets, industry insights and
- 0:42the updates shaping agriculture today.
- 0:44I'm your host Lauren Moylan, a passionate advocate for
- 0:47agriculture. Here to keep you informed.
- 0:49And connected. Now let's dive into today's
- 0:52episode. Dan, happy Friday, welcome back
- 0:59to the podcast. It's been a minute.
- 1:01It has Yep, Yep, a little R&R markets went wild while I was
- 1:08gone and come back and how they go the other directions send me
- 1:12on vacation more often send you on vacation, but you're not
- 1:15allowed to come back because that's when it all went to crap
- 1:18was when you came back. So you're just you got you got
- 1:22to go live at the lake now. Sorry, I'd be willing to take
- 1:25one for the team. Well, what is happening with the
- 1:28markets? What's going on with them?
- 1:29Break it down. A lot of chop this week.
- 1:33You have a big week like last week.
- 1:35Of course you're going to see some chop.
- 1:36You know, either you're going to be straight back down this week
- 1:39or you're going to chop around, find out, you know, what's
- 1:41what's the fundamentals like? Box beef is kind of slid back
- 1:45pretty hard from its spring highs now.
- 1:49Not anything unseasonable, just the dog days of summer finally
- 1:52catching up with us. You know, we went from that
- 1:55three 94395 high and the choice, you know, I think we're pulled
- 1:59pulled back now to 374. So I mean, you're talking about
- 2:03the whopping 5-6 percent correction.
- 2:06This thing still has some room. It could pull back even harder
- 2:09over the next month and I'd be perfectly comfortable.
- 2:12The big billion dollar question would be what do we do coming
- 2:15into this fall and winter? Do we see that at that push back
- 2:18towards that 400 again? You know, as we hear those
- 2:21Christmas rib eye orders, that's basically what's been struggling
- 2:24lately. It's not your burger, your
- 2:25grind, it's not your fats, it's it's your your high end cuts.
- 2:29Not uncommon. It's we all know it's hot dog
- 2:31and hamburger weather. So you know, if the consumer is
- 2:34in love with beef as much as we think they are, I just expect a
- 2:38normal rally back going to the end of that fourth quarter.
- 2:41So just kind of in a lull at the moment, you know, we've got
- 2:44cattle on feed next week, you've got the biannual all cattle
- 2:47inventory report next week. So I think a lot of eyes are on
- 2:51that to see if we're seeing any heifer retention or let me
- 2:54rephrase that, if the USDA is expecting any.
- 2:57But inevitably all of that going into it, you're talking about
- 3:01water traders, how are they positioning themselves for that,
- 3:04both of those reports. So I'm in the camp honestly,
- 3:07fats are probably trading right where they should be on the
- 3:11futures market for the moment. You know, there's still a
- 3:13positive basis, which is what it should be at all time record
- 3:16highs, even though it's abnormally positive.
- 3:20We're talking about 5 to $7.00 in the South and, and you know,
- 3:24you're 10 to $18.00 in the north, which is like I said,
- 3:29abnormally high, but also not abnormal for big bull markets.
- 3:34You know, coming in the next week.
- 3:35It looks like the trade this week is going to be more steady
- 3:38with last week, which I, I kind of view as a disappointment.
- 3:41You know, there was a lot, a lot of us going into this week early
- 3:45thinking we were going to see a higher cash trade and it turned
- 3:48out to be steady. So not the I don't want to see
- 3:52those trends change. You know, we had the had the
- 3:54leverage this week and just didn't do anything with it.
- 3:57It's like that sport, you know, baseball team that just doesn't
- 4:00do anything when they had every opportunity to win.
- 4:03So wouldn't surprise if wouldn't be surprised if we see cash
- 4:06soften or just kind of stagnant again next week.
- 4:09They, you know, Packers are probably going to sit on their
- 4:12hands, wait out for the Catalan feed, see if they can spook this
- 4:14market lower ahead of time, shake some, some low hanging
- 4:18fruit out of the tree early on lower prices and then see what
- 4:22the rest of the week brings next week.
- 4:23But overall, it's, it's just the, the summer cattle market,
- 4:28you know, County Fair season. I was, I was pretty optimistic
- 4:32and hopeful that we were going to put a 230 summer low in there
- 4:36what, 3 weeks ago in the north and you know, 2:20 and 2:22 in
- 4:41the South. I was, I was hopeful that was
- 4:43going to be our summer low and we can, we can moon shot this
- 4:46thing, but inevitably we, there's still a lot of summer
- 4:49left. We've we've still got to come
- 4:51into that big slug of calves here in September, October in
- 4:54the north should start seeing some really, really tight
- 4:57numbers in the South as far as cash markets concerned.
- 5:00You know, we had that shut down December, January, not a big
- 5:03import time for for Mexican feeders anyways.
- 5:06But you know, those, those cabs that would have crossed
- 5:10inevitably they're going to start, they would have been set
- 5:14for this, you know, late August, September, October market.
- 5:17So I'm still optimistic for that time frame, especially as you're
- 5:21aware, I'm in the camp that we're probably seeing some
- 5:25heifer retention going on right now.
- 5:26I know the entire industry is not thinking that, but I'm
- 5:29pretty confident it's begun. I don't think to a large scale
- 5:33by any means, but you wouldn't see $4000 bread effers if, if
- 5:36guys weren't eagerly buying them.
- 5:38So overall the feeder cash market is just been
- 5:41unbelievable. I mean, you watch those sales up
- 5:44north and you're talking eight 50s bringing 349320.
- 5:49You know, you're seeing 10 weights, 310 elevens it.
- 5:54You just can't, you can't, you can't make this up.
- 5:56It just came out of nowhere. Yeah, this markets been
- 5:59extremely strong forever, but there's a ton of risk as well.
- 6:03You know, I ran a poll on social media because the last two
- 6:07months there was a lot of guys buying feeder cattle that didn't
- 6:10pencil against deferred future. So in the cattle industry, we
- 6:13call that betting on the come. It's very, very common.
- 6:16So I ran a poll to see if anybody was using the rally we
- 6:20had last week in futures to hedge off their risk.
- 6:23Did not like what I saw. And we'll find out when we get
- 6:27out to those finishing dates if they needed those hedges or not.
- 6:30But inevitably, I think a lot of people are scared to manage risk
- 6:35just because they've been run over on their hedges so hard.
- 6:39It's a perfect example why LRP and put options are a viable,
- 6:44viable tool to use for markets like this.
- 6:46Because inevitably, I mean, some of these hedges are 20 to $30
- 6:51underwater. Or an LRP would only be, you
- 6:53know, 5 to 10 bucks in premium. You know, make 800 bucks Ed and
- 6:58give up 100 bucks a head to LRP. I'd do that.
- 7:02So I'd like to see producers start stepping up their
- 7:05aggressiveness on hedging. I made some comments earlier
- 7:09this week that that I'd like to see as we we start placing
- 7:13cattle that are going to be, you know, market ready fast after
- 7:16the first of the year. I'd, I'd like to start pushing
- 7:18towards closer to that 100% hedging mentality.
- 7:22You know, whether we're using that LRP futures hedge
- 7:25contracts, puts, you know, there's, there's all these tools
- 7:28in the toolbox and, and depending on the time of the
- 7:31year in the producer, we can talk through it with them.
- 7:34But I'd still like to be more aggressive on the hedging side
- 7:36because we're at such elevated levels and we just don't know
- 7:40when we finally hit, hit that plateau or that peak when it
- 7:43comes to consumer spending. So it's been unbelievable.
- 7:47I was caution myself, never get bearish in the summer months.
- 7:51So there's still opportunities going into the fall and winter,
- 7:54but inevitably, you know, this market could slip away from us
- 7:58at any time. So I think we've got to be
- 8:00prepared, you know, get those, get the floor set, the floors
- 8:04set for now. If we get that big run up on the
- 8:06fall, that's definitely possible.
- 8:08You can step in and sell some futures or contracts and cattle
- 8:11or just you can continue to play in the cash space.
- 8:15So it's just there's a pile of risk on these cattle right now.
- 8:19Yeah, I think we've said it a ton in the past few weeks that
- 8:23the market is extremely volatile right now and there is a lot on
- 8:27the line for a lot of people. And we've said it before and
- 8:30I'll say it again, that we need to start looking at risk and our
- 8:34risk management tools that we have as business tools and a
- 8:38part of our toolbox, like you said in our playbook that we're
- 8:41using in all of our businesses. It's just one of those things
- 8:45that we, we have to start opening ourselves up to it and
- 8:47not let ourselves get in situations where we are losing
- 8:49our tail every single time. And look at it as it's like an
- 8:54expense just like fetus, right? We've got to have feed to feed
- 8:57our cattle. We've also got to have
- 8:59protection to be able to continue to buy cattle, continue
- 9:02to keep our businesses viable in the end of the day.
- 9:04Absolutely. I mean, it's, it's been said
- 9:07many times by many people right now, you know, 1 fat steer is
- 9:10worth more than a semi load of corn, you know, and now you're
- 9:13knocking on one fat steer and a lot of places is worth what an
- 9:16acre of, of grassland might be or two fat steers, you know,
- 9:19depending on the location. But that doesn't happen very
- 9:23often in history. Have cattle been worth what they
- 9:25are, you know, compared to corn and compared to land.
- 9:29So I think we really have to look hard and realize, you know,
- 9:34it's, it really doesn't matter who the producer is or what size
- 9:38they are. The amount of dollars they're
- 9:41playing with right now is pretty extreme.
- 9:44And you can still be bullish and optimistic for this market
- 9:47because demand is still rock solid.
- 9:49But inevitably someday we'll lose that.
- 9:53We don't know when. And, and the best thing you can
- 9:55do is have it ahead of time. Precisely any other highs, lows,
- 10:00things that we need to chat about that are going on in the
- 10:02markets right now? Rain's getting a nice bounce
- 10:05today. Kind of wonder if that has more
- 10:07to do with the Russia some more sanctions put on.
- 10:10Excuse me, You know, it's, I don't know, great corn crop and
- 10:14just about everywhere you go, there's guys that that have some
- 10:17corn down, there's guys that you know, got drowned out, but
- 10:20inevitably there's a lot of acres of corn that got planted
- 10:23and it's looking pretty phenomenal nationwide.
- 10:25I don't think we have a huge amount of risk in the corn
- 10:27market to 5 bucks, but you know, you could see a bounce here to
- 10:30450 wheat market also getting a nice bounce.
- 10:33Like I said, probably more to do with Russia Today.
- 10:36It'll be interesting as we open next week up what that does
- 10:39optimistic for the moment. Just a lot of chop a lot of chop
- 10:43everywhere. Just really finding out what
- 10:45these this managed money, what these funds can do.
- 10:49It doesn't matter who you are, what your position is, you know,
- 10:51trading trading paper right now, you're getting beat up one day
- 10:55or the next. Yes, this is definitely just a
- 10:57hold on and write it out while we can type of next few weeks.
- 11:03And that's pretty much the definition of the dog days of
- 11:05summer. It's a trend we see pretty well
- 11:07every year. It's nothing new.
- 11:10We're just just got to push through for a few more weeks and
- 11:12then we can look towards the fall and hopefully we're sliding
- 11:15that scale back up to a little bit above the higher optimism as
- 11:19far as the way that the market is going to continue to go for
- 11:22the fall. Any thoughts on fall?
- 11:24I know you kind of touched on it a little bit.
- 11:26We don't have our crystal ball, wish we did, but any thoughts as
- 11:29we start to transition into that?
- 11:31Looking for a bigger hole here late September, October,
- 11:34November, December. Looking for a big hole on the
- 11:37cash back cattle side. It'll be interesting to see what
- 11:39the slaughter paste does. Obviously they're not in a hurry
- 11:43to ramp up slaughter and make that hole larger because it's
- 11:45just going to push boxes lower and make their margins worse.
- 11:49But inevitably I'm looking for a big hole out there and I'm
- 11:53really hoping that the producers use that leverage that that they
- 11:57should have when we get out there.
- 11:59If I'm right, you know, feeder cattle are probably going to be
- 12:01a result of that. It's not uncommon to see that
- 12:04September, October feeder yearling, feeder price, you
- 12:07know, step back as guys start pulling off grass and we get
- 12:10some bigger numbers coming. But once again, I can't, I can't
- 12:13get wildly bearish feeder cattle right now just from what feed
- 12:17yards are willing to pay. I mean, you're selling 340 fat
- 12:19cattle in the north right now. Why not buy a yearling steer
- 12:22where it's priced? The sell buy works, but at the
- 12:26same time there's a pile of risk.
- 12:28I mean I remember when the first eight wait steer brought 3
- 12:31bucks. I thought that was insane.
- 12:33And now 340. I mean come on, what are we?
- 12:36Are we going to hold out and sit on our hands to protect and wait
- 12:39for 4 bucks? I mean, what's the magic number,
- 12:41I guess is my question for these guys.
- 12:43So it we've got a lot of potential for this fall.
- 12:49It's just a matter of getting through there without causing
- 12:52too much damage. I'd like to see choice boxes
- 12:54really hold that 355 number this summer and then we've got that
- 12:58potential to probably run it back towards that 38385 level if
- 13:03we do that. I think the consumer still going
- 13:07full speed at the beef counter. Retailers have really tried to
- 13:10improve their margins here in the last, I would say 2-3 weeks.
- 13:13I think that's going to continue as it normally does this time of
- 13:16year. So it just buckle up, hold on.
- 13:20Hopefully you know it's not a complete train wreck over the
- 13:23next 60 days and and we get through it absolutely.
- 13:27Well Dan, as always, thank you for your time and coming on
- 13:30sharing just your thoughts, opinions and everything else
- 13:33that's going on in the markets. We appreciate it.
- 13:35As always to all of you listeners out there, we talked a
- 13:37lot about risk today. If you want to get yourself
- 13:39covered, make sure you get down to the show notes and check out
- 13:42our Cattle USA insurance link where we partner with Dan and
- 13:45his team to offer that to you guys at just really, really
- 13:49great times to get on to it now and get yourself covered.
- 13:52So check out those show notes, get a hold of our team and we'd
- 13:56be more than happy to help you with that.
- 13:58Dan, thank you for your time. And to all of you listeners out
- 14:00there, have a the last rest of your week and we'll see you all
- 14:02next time. Have a good one y'all.