Latest / Identity at the Center / #370 - RSM & IDAC Present - The Intersection of Cloud Security and IAM
Transcript
- 0:04This is identity at the center. Welcome to the Identity at the
- 0:11Center podcast. I'm Jeff, and that's Jim.
- 0:12Hey, Jim. Hey, Jeff, how are you?
- 0:15Oh, not so bad yourself. I'm feeling well.
- 0:18Last episode you actually gave the banter a topic which was the
- 0:251,000,000 downloads. I think that was great news.
- 0:28But back to me and this time, if you don't mind, I'm going to put
- 0:31you on the spot. So topic we didn't prepare for,
- 0:35but they give me just some thought.
- 0:37And I think everybody as part of their maturity of, you know,
- 0:41learning the space and communicating what we do to
- 0:46executives and people that really aren't in identity is
- 0:50taking this thing that we understand and explaining it in
- 0:54business speak. And I'm wondering kind of what
- 0:57tips do you have for our listeners?
- 1:00What do you do? What has your journey been like
- 1:03to take these complex topics and turn them into business speaks
- 1:07that other people can understand?
- 1:09Well, I mean, there's so many topics to cover there.
- 1:12I think I have to break it down simply so I can understand it,
- 1:15first of all. So I think that helps, you know,
- 1:20I don't know, I think without an example, that would probably be
- 1:23helpful for me to kind of say, OK, how would I approach that?
- 1:26I think the most important thing is knowing your audience.
- 1:28Who are you talking to? Are they a technical group?
- 1:30Are they not a technical group? Is it, you know, executive
- 1:33speak, which is a more polished version of baby talk just for
- 1:37for some folks, right? Stuff like that.
- 1:39It's just use simple language and I think try to use analogies
- 1:43or examples. That'll be probably my, you
- 1:46know, tip, I guess without really having a topic to
- 1:50explain. I think analogies and examples
- 1:53are great, but sometimes I abuse that.
- 1:55Sometimes I start trying to come up with an analogy on the fly
- 2:00and then it doesn't work. And sometimes it can even be
- 2:03embarrassing. Couple of the tips that I use is
- 2:08talking about outcomes, talking about objectives, Just trying to
- 2:12kind of boil it down to like, all right, give me the headline,
- 2:15give me the story in, you know, something I can relate to and
- 2:20something that just gives me the the answer doesn't walk me
- 2:24through all the the details because I think as identity
- 2:29people, we understand all the details.
- 2:32And that can be a little bit dangerous, right?
- 2:35If we dive into details because that's our comfort level, then
- 2:38we're going to lose people who really don't care about those
- 2:41details like we do. There's a time for details.
- 2:44There's a time not for details, and you need to be able to
- 2:47answer the So what question? So what if I don't do this thing
- 2:51or So what if we do do this thing, right?
- 2:53Whatever that is. What is the So what?
- 2:55That is part of that message. Absolutely.
- 2:58And I think, you know, final thing that I'll say is that I
- 3:02think practicing over and over and you know, practice with the
- 3:06people that are in your life, practice with your Co workers.
- 3:10Another great thing is like if you go to conferences and you
- 3:13talk to people who are in the industry who maybe do understand
- 3:17the details, practice with them. Start talking about things in
- 3:21terms of what is the overall story?
- 3:24What are you trying to get at? What are the objectives or the
- 3:27outcomes that you're driving for the business?
- 3:29If you can do it in that environment, you should be able
- 3:32to do it anywhere. Yeah, that's a good tip.
- 3:34I think there's a lot of practice that takes place behind
- 3:36the scenes. Know your know your content.
- 3:38If you know your content, you can confidently answer
- 3:41questions. Yeah, that's probably the
- 3:43biggest thing. I think everyone has their own
- 3:45speaking and communication style.
- 3:46You'll you'll kind of figure that out eventually.
- 3:48But know your know your stuff and it's going to be a long way.
- 3:51Rather than kind of, you know, fake it till you make it.
- 3:53It's a lot harder to to get a, you know, have a good decent
- 3:57conversation if you're constantly scrambling or
- 3:59Googling behind the scenes. Right.
- 4:00Like, what does that mean? Right.
- 4:02That kind of thing. Well, in terms of like
- 4:05summarizing stories and talking about conferences, one thing
- 4:08that we normally do is go through the laundry list of all
- 4:11the discount codes. But I think we're entering the
- 4:14peak season for conferences and rather than spending 20 minutes
- 4:19just going through all the codes, what should people do?
- 4:22Yeah. We have way too many conferences
- 4:24that you and I are going to be at in some, some way, shape or
- 4:26form. So we're going to talk about
- 4:29just at a high level, but go to the website, idacpodcast.com,
- 4:32Scroll down. I've got all of our discounts
- 4:35there. More coming soon, but we are in
- 4:38the thick of it. There is 2 official
- 4:41cybersecurity summits that I'm going to be at.
- 4:43I'm going to be in Chicago, going to be in Philadelphia.
- 4:46Then we've got the authenticate conference that is coming up.
- 4:49That's going to be in October. So we've got some fun things
- 4:51we're going to do. I am happy to say that Fido Feud
- 4:55is coming back to authenticate. So I have been cleared to to say
- 4:59that I am working on the questions and Jim will be a team
- 5:02captain. Megan is going to be the
- 5:04returning champion from Fido Lions.
- 5:05She's going to take Jim on again with a whole new team.
- 5:08So I'm looking forward to that. Bigger, badder, better than we
- 5:11did last year. But that's very exciting.
- 5:13Fido Feud was a lot of fun, the most fun had at the conference.
- 5:17Let's see then we've got Infosec World, that's a new one that we
- 5:20just signed up for within the last week or so.
- 5:22So that's coming up also in October.
- 5:24We've got Ideniverse in Washington DC, that's in
- 5:27November. And then to kind of cap things
- 5:28off the end of the year at Gartner, I am and we're going to
- 5:31be doing a new game show there tentatively called Majority
- 5:34Rules. But a lot of audience
- 5:36participation, people playing their phones.
- 5:39Jim, you'll be up there on a stage with me and probably
- 5:41Rebecca from Gartner and kind of doing our thing.
- 5:43But yeah, we're kind of doing like this whole, you know, game
- 5:46show stick at different conferences and people seem to
- 5:48enjoy it quite a bit. Yeah, it totally gets old.
- 5:51Why not keep going with it? I mean, people seem to enjoy it.
- 5:55We have fun doing it, and hopefully it continues to draw a
- 5:59crowd. I think we'll keep doing it as
- 6:00long as people keep wanting it. Yeah, it's a little counter
- 6:04probing I think to some of the conferences where you, you know,
- 6:07it's like, OK, I am or security talk all day long and say, all
- 6:09right, let's have some fun and, you know, kind of get the pulse
- 6:12of people. So I like doing weird and
- 6:14interesting things and you know that that scratches that itch
- 6:17for me. Let's just put it that way.
- 6:18Yeah, You know, I, I love what we're doing with this episode
- 6:22today. Kind of something we started in
- 6:24the beginning of the year, which was they're trying to take other
- 6:28areas of cyber and talk about how they intersect with
- 6:32identity. And we're continuing that
- 6:34conversation today with two of our colleagues from RSM.
- 6:40Yeah, We're going to cover the intersection of cloud security
- 6:43and identity and access management.
- 6:44This is, I think, Part 5 in a series.
- 6:46We started early off in 2025, started off the year with Ghazi
- 6:50in January. We recorded that one at last
- 6:53year's Gartner. And you can go back and look at
- 6:55Jim and his cowboy hat and cowboy attire.
- 6:57So that's, you know, the hook for that one.
- 6:59But yeah, you and I work with some just really smart, good
- 7:02people, which is one of the strengths, I think of our
- 7:04organization. And so let me go ahead and take
- 7:06a second here to introduce Justin Devine.
- 7:08He's a cloud transformation director.
- 7:10Welcome, Justin. Thanks, Jeff.
- 7:13Appreciate it. Yeah, I'm glad to have you here.
- 7:15And then one of our colleagues in the digital identity practice
- 7:18here at RSM, we've got Vishnavi Vadi, Nathan, she's a Digital
- 7:21Identity Director alongside Jim and myself.
- 7:23Welcome Vishnavi. Thank you, Jeff.
- 7:25Hello, Jen. All right, so we have tradition
- 7:27around here. First time anyone joins us, we
- 7:30talk about their backgrounds, you know, how they got into
- 7:32identity, in this case, maybe how we got into infosec kind of
- 7:35at large. Vishnabi, I'm going to start
- 7:37with you. How did you get into the
- 7:40wonderful world of identity and access management?
- 7:44Yeah, at 10 years ago, I began my journey in the identity world
- 7:48with the basic authentication and authorization.
- 7:50At that time, most of the organization relied on custom
- 7:54built solutions or tightly coupled identity modules with
- 7:58the legacy applications. My work centred on building the
- 8:02login workflows, directory services, moving towards the
- 8:08governance identity and governance world where
- 8:11automating from the manual account creation to the
- 8:14automated provisioning, road based access controls, audit
- 8:18compliance. That's how my journey began 18
- 8:21years back and gradually I progressed towards the
- 8:24privileged access management with governance under waiters
- 8:27spotlight gradually shifted those days from to the high risk
- 8:31accounts, administrators, privileged accounts.
- 8:34So I evolved my focus into the area and automated password
- 8:39rotation. That's where I sharpened my
- 8:42skills from the authentication authorization or access
- 8:45management gradually to identity governance, then to the
- 8:48privileged access management. And also I have seen the journey
- 8:52of identity world from custom and legacy to the next Gen.
- 8:57identity solutions, heavily customized identity world ID and
- 9:02systems, on premise systems and directory services, hardcoded
- 9:08role, role models to the next Gen.
- 9:10SAS, first identity platforms, pretty much all the key players
- 9:14in the market. I have been part of the
- 9:17evolution and the journey adaptive authentication,
- 9:20password less. That's how my journey has been
- 9:23for the 18 years. That's a lot of stuff to cover.
- 9:26Do you have a favorite? I am technology or you know, I
- 9:30am vertical? Like is it IGA, is it Pam, is it
- 9:33authentication? Like, what's your favorite part
- 9:35of identity? Access management is something
- 9:39that always excites me because it gives the flavour of login,
- 9:45password layers, biometric the I've seen how access management
- 9:50has evolved 18 years back where we had everything custom
- 9:55developed login modules, we and it was all the traditional
- 9:59directory services. Many most of those ages we had
- 10:03everything as an L dab directories.
- 10:05Now things have evolved a lot. I come from a generation where
- 10:11I've seen everything in the passwords.
- 10:13We used to make sure that protection, everything is taken
- 10:17care of as part of customization.
- 10:20Now everything just happens with the click or a small
- 10:23configuration. So that really excites me.
- 10:26And consumer access management is also something that I always
- 10:29enjoy working coming from a financial organization
- 10:34background in the past where that B2C part of the world plays
- 10:38a very important role and that's where most of the business lies
- 10:42for the financial organization or healthcare organization or be
- 10:46it retail organizations. So I really enjoy that side of
- 10:50the world and all the tools that are in the market really excites
- 10:54me. And I have had wonderful
- 10:56experience in this 18 years working with almost all the top
- 11:00leading products in the Gartner quadrants.
- 11:03So does that bug you as much as it bugs me?
- 11:06When you go to like as a consumer, you go to a website
- 11:09and they just have a terrible identity experience and they're
- 11:12like, Oh my gosh, come on, like fix this thing.
- 11:15Just want to reach through like, all right, why does my, you
- 11:17know, the, the password is probably the most classic
- 11:19example, right? OK, my password's not working
- 11:22and let me go to reset it. New password can't be the same
- 11:25as old password. What what is going on here?
- 11:28Like, it drives me crazy. Does it drive you similarly
- 11:30crazy, or are you a little more cooler and calm with it?
- 11:33No, no, I would say sometimes it's both.
- 11:36As a consumer, sometimes it is really frustrating when I'm
- 11:41asked to reset my password or do certain things, but when I view
- 11:45my identity hack it saves me. No, this is right.
- 11:48You have to do this. You have to configure your MFA,
- 11:51you have to make sure it's secured and you reset, or you
- 11:56change your password frequently, or go with the biometric, or go
- 12:00with the certificate based authentic.
- 12:04It just, it just prompts me to keep up with the standards.
- 12:11Well, I'm glad that you know it. It similarly drives you crazy,
- 12:14but it seems like you got a little bit cooler approach to
- 12:17it, which I could appreciate. All right, Justin, let's hear
- 12:19about your background. How did you get into information
- 12:22security? And do you consider yourself an
- 12:24identity and access management person?
- 12:25Are we going to have to, like, award you an honorary title here
- 12:28as part of this conversation? Yeah, I think, I think you could
- 12:30deputize me. I, I, I guess I would say that
- 12:34the first time I touched identities is probably the, the
- 12:37local user accounts on the computers I used to take apart
- 12:40and put back together as a, as a kid to my parents dismay.
- 12:45And then that moved on to a lot of Active Directory as I
- 12:47supported a lot of application implementations.
- 12:50And then as I got into cloud, when cloud was being born, it
- 12:54was about Active Directory migrations into the cloud, into
- 12:57other identity providers. And that now that I'm mostly
- 13:01involved in cloud transformations and cloud
- 13:02security transformations, I, I generally run into an interface
- 13:06with identity as a prerequisite or a dependency that we need to
- 13:13solve before we can transform some things in the cloud, before
- 13:16we can do migrations, things such as, such as that.
- 13:20So I'm not a, I'm not a dyed in the wool identity pro the way
- 13:24Vishnavi was. There's no way I can follow
- 13:26that. But I have written that e-mail
- 13:29about a website that doesn't work right and then sat in shame
- 13:33about writing that e-mail because I know it just goes to
- 13:35some some poor person who is is not going to not going to be
- 13:39able to do much with it. But it feels good to vent a
- 13:42little bit, right? Like, all right, fix your
- 13:44process like this is not a good user experience.
- 13:46And look, the, the identity space is a, a warm, inviting
- 13:51place, you know, come on in. It's great.
- 13:54You know, Jim, and I've been doing this for a long time,
- 13:55Vishnavi as well. So, you know, I'm going to, we
- 13:58can start the, you know, the one of us chant if we want to do
- 14:00that. This is why I team up with the
- 14:02three of you though. It's because I know that in
- 14:06order to make cloud migrations and transformations go well and
- 14:09to keep things in the cloud secure, I need folks like
- 14:13yourselves who are pros to, to help me get into all the gory
- 14:18details that you were talking about.
- 14:19And at the beginning of this call, right when you were
- 14:22talking about how you translate for, for business users.
- 14:25I know I need AI need a a diagonal wool identity pro like
- 14:29yourselves to to work with to make it go well.
- 14:33So there shall be, you know, one of the things that Jeff and I
- 14:37talked about when we decided to come up with an episode to
- 14:41connect cloud security and identity is, you know, what is
- 14:45the the right approach? Is it to have your identity
- 14:49strategy or cloud strategy or do the both of those at the same
- 14:54time to make sure? The cordon seems like it's the
- 14:56latter, but it seems also like a lot of times those pieces kind
- 15:02of run separately until there's a problem more until something
- 15:07needs to be done about it. And then it's like, OK, well, we
- 15:11need to fix this. What is the approach that you
- 15:14recommend? Great question, Jim.
- 15:18Cloud and IAM are inseparable in today's enterprise because cloud
- 15:22amplifies both opportunity and risk and IMS the control plane
- 15:27for governing that risk while enabling business agility.
- 15:31That's how I look at it in simple terms, if you want me to
- 15:33explain it, what I can explain like why I, why cloud and IM
- 15:38must be considered together. Cloud expands widely and the
- 15:44traditional IM was focused on primarily on employees accessing
- 15:48internal system. Whereas cloud introduced SaaS,
- 15:52Paas, IAS, each with their own identity layer without central
- 15:57IAM identity sprawls, policies, fragment, attackers exploit
- 16:03weakest links. All this actually brings in or
- 16:07in or gets embedded into the cloud migration.
- 16:11So according to me we have to we should consider both cloud and
- 16:14IAM together. I would call it like identity
- 16:18becomes the new perimeter in because in cloud there is no
- 16:22firewall around everything. The perimeter is what identity
- 16:25is. So when we think about cloud
- 16:27migration, we should also think about IM together.
- 16:32Cloud agility definitely requires IM agility to when our
- 16:36developers pins up workloads or SAS tool at speed just and can
- 16:41definitely add on top of this, IM must automate the
- 16:45provisioning governance federation, MFA and how to
- 16:50handle the privileged accounts like administrators and
- 16:55everything. And also with cloud and IM
- 16:58getting together, compliance and zero trust plays a very
- 17:02important role that can be definitely achieved.
- 17:05When we think or bring in IM flavours with the cloud beat, we
- 17:09talk about GDPR, HIPAA, PCIDSSCC, P/E, everything that
- 17:15could be cannot go separate. It has to bring together with
- 17:20cloud migration, but we have to bring in IM as well.
- 17:25That's all I think about. It yeah, I know that's very
- 17:27thoughtful. And Justin, I think the same
- 17:30question to you. I mean, you probably, but by the
- 17:35time folks are already talking to you, they're like, all right,
- 17:38we need to do some kind of migration to the cloud.
- 17:40We need to get the cloud right. Is there kind of an education
- 17:44process or some kind of readiness evaluation that you go
- 17:49through from an identity perspective?
- 17:52Absolutely. So generally when I've, I've LED
- 17:58cloud migrations and, and transformations, we have kind of
- 18:01readiness checklist and identities always a big part of
- 18:04it. Because I, I have seen multiple
- 18:08instances where a client, for example, wants to migrate an
- 18:11application and then as they dig into it, it turns out, oh, it's
- 18:15using an authentication method that we haven't extended to the
- 18:19cloud yet. So it's definitely something you
- 18:21have to knock out early, right, to make sure that you have all
- 18:26of the capabilities you need where you're going, not just
- 18:30where you are. And then that often influences
- 18:36migration, sequencing, grouping, things like that.
- 18:38So one thing that Vishnavi said that I, I keyed up that I, I
- 18:42really, it really resonated with me was about the opportunity and
- 18:46the risk, right? And I always tell clients you're
- 18:48not going to be able to keep up at the speed and scale of cloud
- 18:52without automation. And identities are really great
- 18:57example of that because every time you're spinning something
- 18:59up in the cloud, you're creating identities, sometimes privileged
- 19:02ones. And you you really need to get
- 19:04that under control early or it will get out of control and
- 19:09you'll have a a very bad, very bad time in cloud.
- 19:13So let's stay with that speed question real quick, because I
- 19:16think that is something that is so prevalent among cloud
- 19:18services. You're talking about services
- 19:20that spin up and down sometimes with a milliseconds, right?
- 19:23Or even shorter nanoseconds. What are some tips that people
- 19:26might out there to think about? And I don't, we're not going to
- 19:28solve all the problems now, right?
- 19:29Because it's too much. But speed is the problem.
- 19:32How do we How do we, you know, contemplate or think about?
- 19:36That my the, the the most straightforward answer I can
- 19:41give you is leveraging automation and standardization,
- 19:44right? Because you can't keep up with
- 19:47that speed as a human. You can't, you can't have an
- 19:50army of humans doing access reviews on or entitlement
- 19:55reviews on every identity in your cloud.
- 19:57But as you said, Jeff has things, identities are created,
- 20:01destroyed, left, left and right or every last thing you spin up
- 20:05has an identity right, it has an identity.
- 20:08And that identity has privileges sometimes across your, your
- 20:12cloud. So that's probably the number
- 20:15one thing I would say is the quicker you can get a system in
- 20:19place that doesn't rely on humans double checking
- 20:23everything. The happier you'll be and the
- 20:26less of a mess you'll end up in, and you know, the more secure
- 20:30you'll be overall. So this sounds an awful lot to
- 20:35me like orchestration and being able to say, hey, let's pull
- 20:38together some sort of identity infrastructure.
- 20:41Vishnavi, I guess this is an area that you're probably have a
- 20:44lot of, you know, experience with.
- 20:46Is this kind of idea of how do we, how do we address the speed,
- 20:50right? We need automation.
- 20:51Like to Justin's point, humans there, it's it's we're too slow.
- 20:54Unfortunately, even if we're the Usain Bolt of identity and
- 20:58access management, it would still be too slow.
- 21:00So how do we look at things like orchestration and especially in
- 21:04this type of area where we're in like hybrid modes, right?
- 21:06So we've got on Prem AD and then Entra and then Octas and pings
- 21:11and all kinds of stuff like that.
- 21:12How do you address that? Yeah, I can start with giving an
- 21:16example Jeff, since it is very. This answer would also add
- 21:22flavors to the previous question which me and Justin tried to
- 21:25answer. I was part of one of the major
- 21:30migration, cloud migration which involved IAM concepts or IAM
- 21:36components as well. It was for a financial
- 21:39organization where they decided to lift and shift some of the
- 21:42critical applications into Azure and AWS.
- 21:45It was the conscious choice they made for both.
- 21:49They they left the access management to the cloud native
- 21:53IAM without integrating it with the corporate IAM.
- 21:56So it was like leave it as it is, take it, adapt a new.
- 22:01At some point we saw a user had a bitter experiences
- 22:08specifically with duplicate across accounts, across
- 22:11environments, orphaned accounts getting piled up.
- 22:14Auditors started flagging certain violation when it comes
- 22:17to least privileges just to speeding up the process.
- 22:21The decision was taken light, just leave it and shift it, lift
- 22:25and shift and leave things behind.
- 22:28We had to take a pause there, make a right decision like let's
- 22:34consolidate IAM for the organization.
- 22:37Be it you have cloud, you have partially on Prem if it is 5050%
- 22:42or 8020% or 3070% whatever percentage it could be, but
- 22:47bring it as a centralised IAM. We Federated their on Prem with
- 22:52cloud platforms. There are now we have lot of
- 22:56orchestration products available in the market or skin is very
- 23:02commonly seen in the market. We used it for SSO, automating,
- 23:06automated provisioning, deprovisioning, enforced MFA
- 23:09across all cloud services. To give you a quick statistics
- 23:14that reduced 80 percentage of the issues we faced immediately
- 23:19after the migration, just take a pause and unify the IAM for both
- 23:25since we started about this. Definitely for organizations,
- 23:31orchestration plays a very important role when or when they
- 23:35are caught up as part of the transformation, we will have
- 23:37legacy and modern cloud. We definitely need a connective
- 23:41tissue to unify them without breaking the business
- 23:44operations. Yes, it becomes very difficult
- 23:47for the business and also the technology team be the cloud
- 23:50team and our IM team or the so-called service desk feed will
- 23:54be piled with tickets. So identity orchestration is the
- 23:57integration layer that connects the IEM system.
- 24:01It has an ability to talk to the legacy directories, home grown
- 24:04provisioning engines, cloud IEM platforms, SAS apps, privileged
- 24:09access tools in and act like a cohesive identity fabric.
- 24:14I usually name it like bridging old and new models, automating
- 24:18identity workflows, abstracting complexity away from the end
- 24:21users. This is exactly what the
- 24:24middleware or the orchestration layer does.
- 24:26And there are now we have N number of orchestration layers
- 24:30or the tools that are available readily available for us to pick
- 24:34up and embed it into the system for as part of the migration.
- 24:39So what I'm hearing is that it's not a technology problem per SE,
- 24:43right? There's plenty of tools out
- 24:44there that can kind of do the thing.
- 24:46So now I'm thinking maybe this is a governance thing.
- 24:48And Justin, I kind of want you to weigh in on this is if I'm
- 24:50looking at things from the cloud perspective, I am pulling at a
- 24:53whole bunch of new services, right?
- 24:55That could be AWS, Azure, GCP, you name it.
- 24:59And those are just the platform providers, but I probably have a
- 25:01whole bunch of other SAS solutions, right, that I'm using
- 25:04from that. I imagine governance has to be
- 25:06part of this as well. Say, OK, what are the rules of
- 25:08the road that we're going to follow here?
- 25:10Are we going to agree on, yes, everything should be single
- 25:12signed on through, you know, whatever, right?
- 25:15Talk to me a little bit about the governance approach because
- 25:18what I got from Vishnavi, and feel free to contradict if you
- 25:21want or or or emphasize it is that the technology isn't the
- 25:24problem. There are plenty of tools that
- 25:26will do this. It's the people in the process
- 25:28that needs to come along with this as well.
- 25:31I mean, I think it depends on where you start, right?
- 25:33I've been a part of a couple cloud transformations and a
- 25:37couple cloud security transformations where the
- 25:41clients had significant legacy identity entrenched providers.
- 25:50I was with one client that I think had eight or 10
- 25:53authentication methods that they had let their apps use.
- 25:56And they kind of had to do an approach where they sequenced
- 26:00what they were moving very, very much back to one of the earlier
- 26:04questions with how do you consider these things?
- 26:06They had to sequence things out to say, OK, we're going to get
- 26:10down from 8 authentication methods to 4, right?
- 26:13That's the big plan. But we can't do that all at
- 26:15once, right, 'cause we have apps using them, we have to move them
- 26:17off. We have to update those apps.
- 26:20And some of them were just, we're just, we can't update.
- 26:22We just got to live with keeping, you know, one or two
- 26:25methods open because they're crown jewel apps.
- 26:27But they actually took the identity road map and the cloud
- 26:30road map and, and I, I helped them sequence them right so that
- 26:36they could move the apps that use the authentication methods
- 26:40that would be available early on.
- 26:43And then as they deprecated some and modernized some, they could
- 26:47move, move those. So I do think sometimes
- 26:50technology can be the problem, but I think that's more often
- 26:53true when you're trying to rationalize an existing kind of
- 26:59untangle a knot right, where you might have hundreds of apps,
- 27:02then sometimes the tech can be an issue and you have to figure
- 27:05out your path forward, right? I think if you're fortunate
- 27:09enough to be in a Greenfield, then then that's less true
- 27:13because you the tools are available, right?
- 27:15You just pick them up and and use them and start from a a nice
- 27:20cleanish slate right from the beginning.
- 27:22I think it depends. Where I think it depends where
- 27:24you're starting is a typical consultant answer it it depends.
- 27:29You know, I'm glad you called me out on that one because I, I
- 27:31certainly hadn't, you know, I meant to talk about, you know,
- 27:35difference between Greenfield and legacy.
- 27:37And I think that definitely is a part where, you know, legacy
- 27:40technology is, is a pain. It may not be worth doing
- 27:44anything with it because it is such a pain.
- 27:46So I think we have to know when to say, you know, sayonara, see
- 27:49you later. We're not going to do that.
- 27:51And that might be either getting rid of it or it might mean
- 27:54that's just something we don't want to tackle and doesn't make
- 27:56sense to like incorporate as part of the plan.
- 27:59That's always going to be an exception or a one off or
- 28:01something like that. This idea of saying goodbye and
- 28:05knowing when to move things around and you know, when to,
- 28:09you know, take what you've got. Everyone would love to have the
- 28:11Greenfield, but that's not the real world, right?
- 28:13For the most part is you're dealing with legacy decisions
- 28:16that were, you know, I'll be generous and say they were
- 28:18probably a good decision five years ago, 10 years ago, we
- 28:21hope, right? But things change.
- 28:23And so we need to get better. How do you have a conversation,
- 28:26Justin, with those people that need to make that decision?
- 28:29Because sometimes things aren't broken or they don't appear to
- 28:33be broken. So why fix it?
- 28:35Like, how do you have a conversation behind the scenes
- 28:37to say, hey, we do need to change this and here's why?
- 28:43Well, I I can kind of pull on that.
- 28:45The same example I was mentioning before, a lot of it
- 28:47came down to supportability, right?
- 28:51If you're supporting 10 legacy things, it is an enormous drag
- 28:55on your IT and cloud and you know your innovation, right?
- 29:00You're just not going to be able to innovate.
- 29:03A lot of your bandwidth, your velocity is going to be tied up
- 29:06with supporting 10 legacy things.
- 29:08So I, I mean, I guess I kind of jumped right into how I, how
- 29:13I've encouraged clients to, to do this, but generally that's
- 29:17the driver, right? It's your, you're not going to
- 29:20be able to really take off and go at cloud speed like you want
- 29:25to while these 10 things are hanging around your neck, right?
- 29:28It's it's tough for it's tough for your team to support you.
- 29:32You, you have people on your staff that they're on your staff
- 29:35just 'cause they know this, this one thing, for example, right?
- 29:39Or, and, and they could be repurposed to do, do better
- 29:42things. So maybe you get down from 2:50,
- 29:45right? Maybe you can't get down A11 IDP
- 29:48or authentication method to rule them all, right, because that
- 29:51may be too ambitious for a, a very large enterprise.
- 29:57But you try to show them how getting down to a couple could
- 30:01really free up a lot of resources and unlock a lot of
- 30:04innovation and velocity elsewhere.
- 30:06Yeah, that's a that's a really great point.
- 30:10There's a whole area in the identity space called identity
- 30:14orchestration. A big part of that is making
- 30:17these different generations of identity technologies kind of
- 30:22work together. One of the things that I find,
- 30:26and I'm going to take it back to Vishnabi here to get her take on
- 30:29this, is that the practitioners who are, you know, experiencing
- 30:34this rapid movement from the traditional on Prem data center
- 30:41kind of approach to the cloud is they've got identity tools that
- 30:47were built for the traditional approach, OK?
- 30:50And now they're trying to stretch the functionality to do
- 30:54this thing to treat the cloud a lot like traditional, one,
- 30:57because that's what they know, But two, it's also how the tools
- 31:01were designed. Is that the right approach?
- 31:04How far can you get with that approach Vishnavi?
- 31:07As part of when we talk about identity and cloud
- 31:09transformation and legacy and the new modern tools, definitely
- 31:16that's where the identity modernization also plays a very
- 31:19important role, Jim. So when we speak about identity
- 31:24modernization, identity as cloud moves fast, identities with the
- 31:30modern IEM model, who gets in and how, when, with what
- 31:34privileges, the cloud adaption becomes more easy to handle.
- 31:39The shadow ID or orphaned accounts and complaint risk
- 31:43cloud requires modern IEM capabilities.
- 31:46So we should definitely think about IEM modernisation.
- 31:49Having legacy tools can be accommodated using orchestration
- 31:55layer or whatever. But definitely IM modernization
- 31:59is required. When an organization starts
- 32:01thinking about cloud transformation, it is OK to hold
- 32:06on to legacy IAM as a directory specifically, that is something
- 32:09we cannot within over a very short frame.
- 32:13We cannot come out of Active Directory or any anything as
- 32:17such moving away from the legacy directory structures or the
- 32:24Federated mode SSO models or it could be even and header based
- 32:29or cookie based applications. It is very difficult to just get
- 32:34away with it, but identity modernization is required.
- 32:38We have to think about solutions that will serve both dear cloud
- 32:43as well as hybrid or an on Prem environment effectively keeping
- 32:49the focus that the organization has taken the cloud journey and
- 32:53they are going to adapt the cloud to 100% in at least in the
- 32:58next 5 years. So I would say take start the
- 33:02identity modernization. Yeah.
- 33:04Justin, I, I kind of wanted to pull you into the same kind of
- 33:07topic here because one I wanted to clarify, right, I'm not
- 33:13talking about old vendors versus new vendors.
- 33:16It's not really about the vendor, it's about the
- 33:18technology, but also the approach.
- 33:22Can the approach be the same for managing the cloud as you took
- 33:26with the on Prem? And I think identity kind of
- 33:30follows technology, so clouds the advancement.
- 33:34And does identity need to change to support that advancement?
- 33:39I, I think it does, you know, fortunately there are a lot of
- 33:46tools out there now to help manage the complexity that gets
- 33:49introduced via cloud. But one thing that I heard from
- 33:53Vishnavi that resonated with me and I wanted to point out is I
- 33:57think the more sophisticated, the more leading edge your cloud
- 34:01implementation, the more important your identity becomes
- 34:05to have solid beforehand, right? So I, I was thinking about this
- 34:11while I was listening to her. And for example, if you're just
- 34:13lifting and shifting some VMS, well, the identity universe
- 34:17isn't that complicated. If you're in a all Terraform,
- 34:21all infrastructure is code land, automated landing zone
- 34:26subscription or account isolation where developers have
- 34:31to interact with CICD pipelines and the pipelines touch assets
- 34:35and do deployments. I mean, just from how long I
- 34:39spoke, think, think about everything in that sentence
- 34:41having an identity, right? So what I've seen really be
- 34:45really important is getting your RBAC rolls down in cloud is one
- 34:49thing that's super important, especially when you have this
- 34:54multi persona cloud program, right, where you have end users
- 34:59who mostly just interface through whatever endpoint the
- 35:01app has, like a web page, which is the most the most common,
- 35:05right? And then you have architects,
- 35:08engineers, developers, and they're all interacting with
- 35:13potentially pipelines and cloud infrastructure directly.
- 35:17Well, things just got a lot more complicated, right, because you
- 35:19need you, you need those developers to have the roles
- 35:22they need to do their work. And you want to try to make that
- 35:25as frictionless as possible with some kind of self-service.
- 35:28Well, now you've got something you need to set up and manage.
- 35:31And hopefully the way you do that is make it as easy as them
- 35:35for as easy for them as possible without introducing risk to the
- 35:40organization, right? So you they can move at at cloud
- 35:44speed. Yeah.
- 35:45I think a lot of that resonates with me because I think every
- 35:49organization does some element of kind of lift and shift and
- 35:54then it really becomes a matter of, OK, I am as middleware is
- 35:59very infrastructure sensitive. But if you update the IP
- 36:03addresses and things like that, the firewall rules, generally
- 36:07you can get things working in that model.
- 36:09But when you talk about kind of re engineering the way you
- 36:13manage that infrastructure, which is what I think you're
- 36:15getting at. And that's where and almost
- 36:18every organization ends up there, right?
- 36:20Because it's like you're not getting the true value of the
- 36:23cloud. You're just paying one bill
- 36:25instead of the other if you're just lifting is shifting, right?
- 36:30But it's when you can like optimize that infrastructure,
- 36:33when you can do infrastructure as code is, you know, I know
- 36:36that's kind of a buzzer, but it gets to the point of we're
- 36:40dynamic and we're not doing things the way we did them in
- 36:44the old days. You'd need different IAM tools,
- 36:48right? Because all that nothing happens
- 36:50without identity and access. I mean, I agree very, very
- 36:57enthusiastically with what you said about lifting and shifting.
- 37:00I call it, you know, data center C like you just moved into a new
- 37:03data center. You're not getting the value of
- 37:05cloud. But if you want to introduce
- 37:08those more sophisticated engineering approaches, you are
- 37:12taking on a, a burden of managing them.
- 37:15And identity's a huge, a huge part of that.
- 37:18And you need to be, you need to have a fulsome understanding of
- 37:22what you're taking on, especially from the identity
- 37:25perspective to, to really get the ROI from that, I think.
- 37:29One thing that I'm not sure how familiar you are with this
- 37:33identity security. So it's not just that all of a
- 37:37sudden we're calling ourselves identity security.
- 37:40To me, it implies something which is that kind of this
- 37:44merger of cybersecurity and identity.
- 37:47And really it's the incorporation of identity into a
- 37:53lot of cybersecurity tools. At least that's how I see it
- 37:56manifesting. And these tools are very data
- 38:02hungry. They're very data dependent,
- 38:04including logging dependent. I mean, primarily logging
- 38:08dependent and having logs that support what they need from an
- 38:14identity perspective so they can start to correlate.
- 38:17OK, Justin Devine is in the system and he's doing all these
- 38:21things and that doesn't match with his normal access patterns.
- 38:25And maybe we've, you know, maybe the Socs should look at this.
- 38:29And I think the next generation is going to be maybe we need to
- 38:33shut off the Justin's access for a little bit because his account
- 38:37may have been compromised. I guess what I'm, I'm getting at
- 38:41with that question is, you know, I, I, I kind of feel like on the
- 38:46cloud side, it's kind of more easy to set up monitoring.
- 38:50But on the other hand, it's like the amount of monitoring that
- 38:54you can do and you should do is starting to explode.
- 38:57I'm wondering kind of what those implications are that, you know
- 39:03you're seeing today and like how are you advising people in terms
- 39:08of setting up their monitoring to kind of support everything I
- 39:11talked about? Well, I do think that there's a
- 39:13lot of truth to something that was said earlier, you know, on
- 39:17the on the pod, which is that identity is kind of becoming the
- 39:20new perimeter, right? If you look at all the big hacks
- 39:23that take place, it's a lot easier to get in by getting a
- 39:26password than, you know, going super hacker and hacking the
- 39:30firmware on a firewall, right? It's a, it's a lot easier to
- 39:34just convince someone to give you their password 'cause they
- 39:37think you're from the help desk, right?
- 39:40And I also think that the next generation of identity tools, it
- 39:43is going to incorporate a lot of AI.
- 39:49And we're working on something like that right now using AI to
- 39:53analyze one of our clients authentication data and provide
- 39:57the kind of thing you were talking about where oh, this
- 39:59doesn't look right, this doesn't match the user's previous
- 40:03pattern. I would say in the cloud, one
- 40:05thing that's good is if you're using one of the major CSPS, the
- 40:10ability to do certain things is. Easier sometimes because they
- 40:16have those capabilities you just flip them on right you say, OK,
- 40:19I've decided doing this is worth it right like automated access
- 40:22reviews. I'm, I'm just thinking of some
- 40:24of the, the features in Entra or you know, I am right, for Azure
- 40:29and AWS respectively. So it makes it easier to kind of
- 40:32get started, which is a good thing.
- 40:36The complexity comes when you go multi cloud and add other
- 40:42platforms in, right? That's when you probably, you
- 40:45often end up going back to some of the more third party
- 40:48solutions that can cut across a layer across multiple platforms
- 40:52and clouds. But I do think it's a good thing
- 40:54that the set of capabilities that are available to people
- 40:58running in the cloud from an identity security perspective
- 41:02grows all the time, right? Every couple of months,
- 41:05Microsoft and AWS are adding some, some secure identity
- 41:09security features to their stack, right?
- 41:11So I think, I think overall that's a positive thing that
- 41:14they're within reach and and sometimes fairly easy to enable.
- 41:20Now, the CSPS can't help with the complexity of your
- 41:22situation, your enterprise, but at least they're there and and I
- 41:28think that's very useful and probably a good thing for
- 41:32identity security overall. I feel like in the beginning of
- 41:36our conversation, we're kind of at the point where we're
- 41:40recommending, yeah, you should have this identity strategy and
- 41:46you should really put together your identity tooling and
- 41:49processes in advance of going to the cloud, right?
- 41:52So that when you go to the cloud IT you can take advantage of
- 41:57these great things. I'm sure there's practitioners
- 42:01listening to the podcast right now like, yeah, wouldn't that be
- 42:04nice? Because probably the voice on
- 42:06high says we're going to move everything to the cloud in 12
- 42:10months, so get her done. And so I think it's kind of the
- 42:16classic dilemma. I guess my question.
- 42:19Let me start with Vishnavi. So is that, is it realistic to
- 42:25do these things in parallel or given that reality of the
- 42:29situation they just laid out? And, and feel free to disagree,
- 42:33but in that scenario, you know, what should the practitioner do?
- 42:37Is it? Take these things on, be
- 42:40pragmatic and try to do both. Yes, when an organization
- 42:47decides that they have to start their cloud journey, they should
- 42:50start thinking about identity access management as well.
- 42:55So make a decision. I would look at it or I would
- 42:58recommend. This is how I have been
- 43:00recommending my customers when I didn't.
- 43:03Cloud transformation has to happen.
- 43:05Think about identity transformation.
- 43:07Start the identity transformation little earlier.
- 43:11Decide on how your identity fabric has to be, how your data,
- 43:15where your identity data sets, how it is going to be in future.
- 43:20How is your application landscape?
- 43:22How are the application currently secured?
- 43:25Be it authentication or authorization, they will be
- 43:29definitely having a fine grain authorization or a coarse grain
- 43:32authorization. It could be a custom
- 43:34authorization. However it is think about all
- 43:37this. How is the privileged access
- 43:40then start the journey? I would call it more like a
- 43:43foundational cloud IAM approach. When we start with the cloud
- 43:48journey, the foundational cloud IAM also should dig in, date,
- 43:53federation, MFA, RBAC. I'm not talking about ABAC at
- 43:58this time. Just think about the RBAC and
- 44:01least privileges, segregation of duties, life cycle, automation.
- 44:05These are like the are the foundational cloud IAM that will
- 44:10make the cloud journey more successful.
- 44:12Then we can talk about advanced cloud IAM approach like just in
- 44:17time, conditional access policies, service accounts and
- 44:23API key management. Because many times we do not
- 44:27speak about API key management, but just in would agree to this.
- 44:32When we speak about cloud, API plays a very important role.
- 44:37API key management has to be taken care of.
- 44:40So with advanced cloud IMAPI key management is very important
- 44:44service accounts, then most importantly continuous
- 44:49monitoring and analytics. The next level I would say is
- 44:55cloud governance and compliance layer.
- 44:57This is adding on top of what Justin also spoke about.
- 45:00That's why I wanted to bring this.
- 45:01This is how the three stages of transformation cloud when it,
- 45:06when we speak about cloud governance and compliance layer,
- 45:09that's where our access reviews, certifications, compliance
- 45:12mapping and the commonly heard term now is CIEN cloud
- 45:16entitlement management that comes in as part of the cloud
- 45:20governance and compliance layer. When we are able to achieve all
- 45:24this, our design is zero trust. So cloud and IAM can be called
- 45:31or encapsulated under the perfect zero trust model.
- 45:35This is how I recommend. So just I kind of feel like
- 45:39sometimes people feel like I am consultants or consultants in
- 45:44general living in their ivory towers and cannot get pragmatic.
- 45:49I don't buy that. I think we are very pragmatic.
- 45:52The practitioners who listen to this podcast are the ultimate
- 45:56pragmatist because they're living these unrealistic
- 46:00expectations for identity and for cloud.
- 46:03So kind of same question to you. You get through in this
- 46:06situation like all right, we've got we've been under invested in
- 46:10identity, but we need to get to the cloud in 12 months.
- 46:14Can you do both? So I mean, I have, I have real
- 46:19world experience in, in this situation, right, where the CIO
- 46:23is saying we got to get this app to cloud by, you know, 2026,
- 46:28right? And oh, but it, it requires an
- 46:31identity update. So I would say I think everyone
- 46:35in IT has had this situation before where someone's asking
- 46:39you to do something. And the truth of the matter is,
- 46:42is, is you're going to create tech that if you do it the way
- 46:46you'll need to do it to meet the timeline, right?
- 46:50To me, there's two ways to handle this.
- 46:51The first is be upfront about the tech debt.
- 46:55Don't bury it. Make sure that the people asking
- 47:00you to get things done by a certain date are aware of what
- 47:04they're going detect that they're going to incur and the
- 47:07costs, you know, and the challenges that that's going to
- 47:11create. You know that that's that's
- 47:14number one, right, Because sometimes when the boss says you
- 47:17got to get up there by 2026 because the data center is
- 47:20shutting down, sometimes you got to do it.
- 47:22Sometimes you can't make everything perfect before you
- 47:25move everything. That's that's just the reality.
- 47:27And I've seen trying to make everything perfect and perfectly
- 47:31clean before moving to the cloud, like completely stall and
- 47:36cause failed cloud cloud transformations.
- 47:39The other piece of advice I I would have is don't make your
- 47:42life hard. Don't pick the app that needs
- 47:46for authentication providers to MFA providers and a bunch of
- 47:52other IM words that I I can't pull off the top of my head, but
- 47:55Vishnavi and you 2 could. Don't pick that app early you
- 47:59you're just setting yourself up for pain.
- 48:02You know, set pick, pick apps early in your cloud journey
- 48:06where the authentication and the I, I and the IM support you need
- 48:11is already in the cloud and you can just flip on those those
- 48:14switches. And then like Vishnavi said,
- 48:17hopefully if you started thinking about I am early, you
- 48:19have two product Rd. maps running in parallel and one's
- 48:23ahead of the other, right. And you're, you're adding this
- 48:25feature and then you say, OK, we edit that feature.
- 48:27That means we can move apps 712 and 13, which we couldn't before
- 48:32we added that, that capability. But, but my, so you know, it
- 48:37really comes down to tell the truth about tech debt and don't
- 48:41make your life hard. Pick good pilots and pick, pick
- 48:44good sequencing in your cloud journey to make your life easy
- 48:49and learn as you, as you go. Don't don't take on the you know
- 48:54your your crown jewel app that you know will bring down the
- 48:58enterprise if something goes wrong as your first as your
- 49:02first cloud migration. Well, you're taking all the fun
- 49:05out of this, Justin. I mean, come on.
- 49:07Whereas, you know, no guts, no glory.
- 49:09What if the crown jewel app is the one that has to move?
- 49:12I have been told that, right? If you got to get done, you just
- 49:16kind of deal with it, right? All right, last question for
- 49:20both of you. And Justin, I'm going to stay
- 49:21with you and I'm going to give Vishnabi the final world after
- 49:23you're done. But let's make this actionable
- 49:26for people who are out there. What can people be doing over
- 49:31the next 6090 days, let's say the next quarter, whatever that
- 49:35looks like, where they can actually improve either their
- 49:38cloud security or their identity and access management or ideally
- 49:42both? So Justin, I'll start with you
- 49:44and then Bishnabi will let you have the final word.
- 49:47So the number one thing you need to be doing in cloud that we
- 49:51don't always see is you have to be running automated scanning on
- 49:58your cloud and you need to have people looking at that dashboard
- 50:02and responding to misconfigurations just like you
- 50:06do in a sock for anything on premise.
- 50:09If, if you're not doing that, if you're not running, that's the
- 50:12the basics, right? Even before you have a big plan
- 50:15for cloud security, flip on your CSP Ms. and start burning down
- 50:20risk. It may not be the most elegant
- 50:23solution, but whenever I talk to a client and they're not doing
- 50:26that, I, I say, leave the room and go flip on the CSPM and
- 50:31start addressing the top things on the list from a risk
- 50:35perspective. And then we'll figure out the
- 50:37long term plan. Because if, if you're, if you're
- 50:40not doing that, you really are leaving yourself exposed.
- 50:42And it's it's sometimes surprising that those features
- 50:45aren't turned on when we when we go to all our all our clients.
- 50:50So just so we don't lose people, you said CSPM, cloud security,
- 50:53posture management. For people who aren't familiar
- 50:55with what that is, give me the 32nd definition of what CSPM is.
- 51:01It it it. It depends on whose definition
- 51:04you'd like to use, but generally there's two capabilities.
- 51:07The first is a tool that scans your cloud configuration,
- 51:10meaning how it is configured right now, it generally pulls
- 51:12that, you know, via APIs, it comes over in Jason or, or
- 51:16something like that, and it scans them and compares them to
- 51:18known good states, right? It often compares them also to
- 51:21compliance frameworks like CISPCI, things like that.
- 51:26And it's often a layer that when people are early in the cloud,
- 51:30they don't think about the configuration of their cloud
- 51:33infrastructure, right? Some people also include what's
- 51:37called preventative scanning, or static code analysis on
- 51:41infrastructure's code, where you can actually scan the code
- 51:44before anything ever exists in the cloud and pick up potential
- 51:48vulnerabilities that way. Sometimes the definition include
- 51:52one includes one, sometimes both, depending on whose website
- 51:55you're reading. That's fair.
- 51:58All right, finish. Now the final word for we get to
- 52:01some wider note conversation here.
- 52:03What's something that people could be doing over the next
- 52:05quarter to improve their identity security?
- 52:09Yeah, from identity and access management, I would take
- 52:12considering three key towers we have from access management, I
- 52:17would say start with password hygiene.
- 52:19If you're still using password, look out for the next two auto
- 52:24guidelines and make sure we have you have the right password
- 52:27hygiene. Next, enforce MFA that is very
- 52:31important and go to fishing resistant if possible at least
- 52:34for the admins taking to the privileged access management
- 52:40start enforcing least privileges just in time is readily
- 52:44available with most of the tools that everyone are using as of
- 52:47today. Try to leverage that and the
- 52:51last that the identity governance start enforcing
- 52:56access reviews. If they are not doing it at
- 52:59least for their business critical applications, that is
- 53:04easily doable in the 1st 60 to 90 days.
- 53:07MFA, all the things and then make sure people have the
- 53:10appropriate access. You know, 0 standing privilege
- 53:14is probably great. You know, you want to get there,
- 53:15but to get to there you have to start to whittle things down,
- 53:18right? Things like that.
- 53:19Yeah. OK, so let's go to lighter note
- 53:22time. I'm going to ask you guys to
- 53:25bury your your music souls here. And Justin, you've had a little
- 53:30bit more time to think about this.
- 53:31So as you're kind of thinking here, what is the last song that
- 53:36you added to a playlist to your music library, whether that be
- 53:41Spotify or Apple or whatever it may be?
- 53:44What's the last song you added? Well, as you might have noticed,
- 53:50all the things behind me are are music based.
- 53:52So I'm kind of a a music junkie. So I'm always adding stuff.
- 53:56I think the last thing I added was the new album from the
- 54:01National. If you're familiar with that
- 54:03band, they're one of my favorite bands.
- 54:06And I think right before that I added the new Tyler, The Creator
- 54:09album. So as you can tell, my tastes
- 54:11are extremely diverse. So I'm, I'm always, I'm always
- 54:16adding things, but those are two of the more recent things I can,
- 54:19I can remember adding. Oh, and then the new Chance the
- 54:22Rapper came out recently and I I think I added that too.
- 54:26OK, all right, that's a that's that's a pretty, pretty healthy
- 54:29mix there. Vishnavi, how about yourself?
- 54:32What's the last song or album that you added in?
- 54:36I just took the latest 2025 and I I added the top 25 list was
- 54:42there. That is what I started just
- 54:45recently a few weeks back I added and espresso is something
- 54:50that I I liked it and I think one of the girls is something
- 54:55that I've been constantly hearing it.
- 54:59OK, so I'm not familiar with either of those, either of those
- 55:01artists. What's the style of music that
- 55:03that is? I think both are kind of.
- 55:11It's a mixed feel. I get it.
- 55:13It's not a particular genre at least I could relate it to.
- 55:18It's more of a a very happy kind of it.
- 55:23OK, kind of like a pop type music type.
- 55:26Uplifting. Feel good.
- 55:28Yes, and I'm more of an instrument person, so I like to
- 55:33I I go with a lot of classical genres.
- 55:37I try to hear instruments because I feel instruments.
- 55:42I relate more with instruments rather than the words.
- 55:45OK, that's interesting. So I'm, I'm, I'm similar, except
- 55:48more on the electronic music side of things.
- 55:50I, I prefer electronic music. Jim, how about you?
- 55:54What's the last song or artist or album that you added to a
- 55:58playlist or your library? So I wouldn't have mentioned 2,
- 56:01so I'll give you the last one. And little back story is, a
- 56:06couple years ago I thought, OK, now I'm in my library.
- 56:09I have every song I like. The only time I'll add songs
- 56:13from here on out are new songs that come out that I like, but I
- 56:17still like. You'll be at Applebee's or
- 56:20Chili's or something like that. And hero songs like, Oh my God,
- 56:24I haven't heard that song in so long.
- 56:26And this one was still the one by Orleans, so I added it.
- 56:32All right, but here's one for you, Jeff, because I know that
- 56:36you're a grunge guy. Yellow Ledbetter by Pearl Jam.
- 56:40How is that not already there? Man, Come on, that's sacrilege.
- 56:44Well, no, I'm thinking it probably was, but maybe.
- 56:47You know, a lot of times there's like 10 versions on Apple Music.
- 56:51I am an Apple guy. But here, I want you to do this,
- 56:55Jeff. I want you to listen to that
- 56:56song in your car cranked up, and I want you to put the words on
- 57:01your phone. So you're like looking at the
- 57:04words and you're thinking to yourself how the Eddie Vedder
- 57:08look at these words and come up with this way to sing them.
- 57:13Like he's some kind of musical genius that I just could never
- 57:18think like that. I mean, he is obviously blessed
- 57:22with that voice, but he's also a musical genius to take those
- 57:26lyrics and like, figure out how to sing them that way.
- 57:29Like it's off the charts. That's like saying what rhymes
- 57:32with orange and then Eminem goes off and names like 8 different
- 57:35words that he would do with that.
- 57:36So definitely a skill and a talent.
- 57:39I think. I mean all right, so let me do
- 57:43my I'm going to do 3 just because you know, I'm I'm the
- 57:46one who called the shot. So Go by The Chemical Brothers
- 57:50have been on a Chemical Brothers kick recently.
- 57:52They've been around for a long time, but go has been a good
- 57:54one. I'm looking at my my Spotify
- 57:56right now. Nobody's real by power man 5000.
- 57:59So now we're, you know, stretching genres a little bit.
- 58:02And then a cover that I discovered recently that I
- 58:05enjoyed of like a prayer by a band called dogma.
- 58:09So it's kind of like a rock goth version of like a prayer from
- 58:14Madonna. You might actually like that,
- 58:16Jim. So that's those are my. 3.
- 58:19Yeah, OK, so this has been just a, a, an action-packed, chock
- 58:25full episode of information. I want to thank Vishnavi and
- 58:27Justin. Thank you both for being part of
- 58:29this. I would say, you know, we'll
- 58:31talk to you later, but it's probably Mike, I'll see you
- 58:33online on teams or meetings and stuff like that.
- 58:37So we'll leave it there for this week.
- 58:39I'm going to have a bunch of links in our show notes for
- 58:40people to check out. So both Justin and Vishnavi's
- 58:43LinkedIn profile. So spruce those up, go out, feel
- 58:46free to connect, either share stories on identity or cloud or,
- 58:50you know, be polite around musical tastes, right?
- 58:53Things like that, suggestions, etcetera.
- 58:56And you can always connect with Jim and I and LinkedIn.
- 58:58And yeah, I think that's it. So don't forget the website has
- 59:01all discount codes, all kinds of stuff.
- 59:03I'm constantly updating it. There's just too many to list
- 59:05right now. But idacpodcast.com like and
- 59:08subscribe and do all that fun stuff to help us great get get
- 59:11great guests as it's easy for me to say like Justin and Vishnavi.
- 59:15And we'll go ahead and leave it there for this week.
- 59:17Thanks everyone for watching and or listening and we'll talk with
- 59:20you all in the next one. You've been listening to
- 59:25Identity at the Center. We hope you've enjoyed the show.
- 59:29Make sure to like, rate and review, and we'll be back soon.
- 59:33But in the meantime, hit the website at
- 59:35identity@thecenter.com. See you next time on Identity at
- 59:42the Center.