Latest / Play Therapy Parenting: Real Parenting Questions Answered by a Child Therapist / S3E16 - Parent Companion for Play Therapy: "Snowball Effect" and the Power of Momentum in Child-Centered Play Therapy
Transcript
- 0:02You're listening to the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast
- 0:06with Dr. Brenna Hicks.
- 0:09Hi,
- 0:09I'm Dr. Brenna Hicks,
- 0:10The Kid Counselor.
- 0:11This is the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast where I give you insight,
- 0:15awareness,
- 0:15and enlightenment about your parenting
- 0:17and your relationship with your kids.
- 0:19In today's episode,
- 0:20I am talking about the concept of
- 0:24snowball momentum.
- 0:26And that means nothing really until I explain it.
- 0:29So,
- 0:29what my goal is for this episode is for us
- 0:32to be able to understand the power of child-centered play therapy
- 0:37and the power of change and how that unfolds
- 0:41in children.
- 0:41It is different than it is for adults.
- 0:44So,
- 0:45we can't let adulthood bias kick in.
- 0:48Where we forget what it's like to be a child
- 0:51and we forget how kids process the world.
- 0:53And as kids become better versions of themselves,
- 0:56one change leads to another.
- 0:59And one of the analogies that I use is
- 1:02the snowball rolling down the hill.
- 1:03So,
- 1:04that's what I mean by snowball momentum.
- 1:06Let's dive in together.
- 1:08I think when we are
- 1:11understanding change,
- 1:12and when we're understanding therapeutic gains and outcomes.
- 1:17It's easy to say,
- 1:19well,
- 1:19this has gotten better,
- 1:20and this has gotten better,
- 1:21and this has gotten better,
- 1:23and those are true.
- 1:24Every isolated scenario,
- 1:26there's evidence that things have changed in a positive way.
- 1:30But what we often talk about early on when we're kind
- 1:33of trying to paint the picture of the therapeutic process,
- 1:36and this is true even if your child is not in therapy,
- 1:39as your child grows and develops and matures and changes,
- 1:44one change will naturally lead to another change.
- 1:46So there is this
- 1:48same analogy
- 1:50that's applicable across
- 1:51whether your child's in therapy or not.
- 1:54And this is true for us as well.
- 1:56When we change one thing,
- 1:58we naturally end up changing other things.
- 2:00It's just the nature of when
- 2:03new normal kicks in.
- 2:05So,
- 2:05when you think about
- 2:06a child
- 2:08working on their things that they need to address
- 2:11in therapy,
- 2:12so let's say the child needs to work on power and control,
- 2:15the child needs to work through aggression,
- 2:18the child needs to work on self-esteem,
- 2:20and the child needs to work on anxiety.
- 2:23OK.
- 2:23So,
- 2:24not,
- 2:25not every child's going to work through that many themes,
- 2:27but I,
- 2:27I want to use this as an illustration.
- 2:29So,
- 2:30you have these 4 things that the child will likely tackle.
- 2:33We obviously can't predict in what order.
- 2:35We can't anticipate exactly what that will look like.
- 2:38But when we meet with parents,
- 2:39we typically
- 2:40get a sense of what the child is struggling with.
- 2:43And therefore we can anticipate
- 2:45what will likely come up in sessions.
- 2:47So if those are the 4 that we predict,
- 2:50here's what I mean by snowball momentum.
- 2:53If the first theme that emerges in session.
- 2:56Is power and control.
- 2:59So for several weeks,
- 3:01maybe 5, 6, 8 weeks,
- 3:02we see power and control play.
- 3:04What will naturally happen is the child will realize
- 3:09it's unhealthy to have all the power and control.
- 3:12It's unhealthy to have none of the power and control.
- 3:15Balanced center is where I need and want to be.
- 3:19So what will start out as dictatorial power and control.
- 3:23There will be a complete role reversal where all of a sudden the child gives up all
- 3:27of the power and control to the therapist
- 3:29or to the circumstance or to the characters.
- 3:31Somehow in their play,
- 3:33they make themselves vulnerable and powerless.
- 3:36And then they find where they can converge,
- 3:39where I have power sometimes,
- 3:41but not all the time.
- 3:42So that would be one illustration of how power and control might get played out.
- 3:47Well,
- 3:47then,
- 3:47the child is also working on self-esteem.
- 3:50So at a later point,
- 3:52as the child starts to build confidence and competence
- 3:55and self-trust and self-acceptance and all of this stuff,
- 3:58OK,
- 3:58so self-esteem is now being built and elevated.
- 4:01Then we have anxiety.
- 4:03Child needs to reduce levels of anxiety.
- 4:06So there's going to be fear facing play,
- 4:08and there's going to be
- 4:10the child that purposefully desensitizes him or herself
- 4:14to something that was once overwhelming or scary for them.
- 4:18So this is just illustrations of how this might happen in the playroom,
- 4:21but here's where the snowball
- 4:23momentum kicks in.
- 4:25So as the child learned,
- 4:27I don't always have to have power and control.
- 4:30They naturally start to feel better about themselves.
- 4:33They're also doing self-esteem work,
- 4:35which makes them feel better about themselves,
- 4:38which means that they don't need to have as much power and control.
- 4:41And as their anxiety decreases.
- 4:44They start to feel better about themselves.
- 4:47And as their power and control needs decrease,
- 4:50they have less anxiety,
- 4:52because anxiety and control go very closely together.
- 4:55The more anxious you are,
- 4:56the more you want control.
- 4:58The less anxious you are,
- 4:59the more you're OK with not having as much control.
- 5:03And so as you can see,
- 5:05one will naturally
- 5:07roll right into the next.
- 5:08So if you think about a snowball at the top of a mountain,
- 5:10it's real small when it begins.
- 5:13So the first thing that the child tackles is power and control,
- 5:15for example.
- 5:17Well,
- 5:17as that snowball starts to roll down the mountain.
- 5:21It's going to bring in some self-esteem
- 5:23and then it's going to bring in some reduction of anxiety
- 5:26and then it's going to bring in some reduction of aggression
- 5:29because often aggression is a power and control grab.
- 5:33So as I need less power and control,
- 5:35I will naturally be less aggressive.
- 5:37As I am less aggressive,
- 5:39I will feel better about myself.
- 5:41As I feel better about myself,
- 5:43I will not be as anxious.
- 5:45And so it's kind of like one thing begets the next,
- 5:49and before you know it,
- 5:50the tiny little snowball that started at the top
- 5:53not only has gotten far bigger as it rolls down and collects more,
- 5:57but it also moves so much more quickly.
- 6:00So the beauty of child-centered play therapy
- 6:03is we have phases that we've talked about in the past.
- 6:06So,
- 6:07we have our initiation phase,
- 6:08child has to build relationship and rapport.
- 6:11Then we have resistance.
- 6:12Do I really want to do this?
- 6:13Am I really ready to do this?
- 6:15How do I
- 6:16work myself up to be ready to tackle all this stuff?
- 6:20When they get into work,
- 6:21which is the 3rd phase,
- 6:22which is where they spend the bulk of their time.
- 6:25This is when
- 6:27kids build this momentum and the snowball starts to
- 6:29roll down the hill and get bigger and faster
- 6:32because
- 6:33as they work on one thing,
- 6:35it naturally helps them work on the next,
- 6:36and as they work on that next thing,
- 6:38it not only helps the thing that they worked on first,
- 6:40but it's going to help the help the thing that they're going to work on next
- 6:44and it all starts to swirl together
- 6:46and it becomes this really big.
- 6:50Snowball that's rolling,
- 6:51and when a snowball gets going real fast and real big,
- 6:54you can't stop it.
- 6:56So work begets work,
- 6:57change begets change.
- 6:59And all of a sudden we get toward the end
- 7:02and
- 7:03all of this stuff got addressed
- 7:05because one amount of work began the whole process.
- 7:08If a child starts with power and control.
- 7:11It's easy to say,
- 7:13well,
- 7:13we're going to work on these isolated issues,
- 7:15yes,
- 7:16but they're also going to have all of them converge and make sense together.
- 7:21And so there's a lot of power in the momentum that is gained.
- 7:24That's why consistent
- 7:26sessions are so important.
- 7:28That's why making sure that the child is there
- 7:30every single week matters because that momentum is sustained.
- 7:34As they are consistently able to sort through their things.
- 7:37And this is true of humans.
- 7:39So I don't,
- 7:39I don't want this to seem like it's
- 7:41isolated exclusively to in the playroom.
- 7:44As you decide
- 7:46that you want to be more like your actual self,
- 7:50we're all wired
- 7:51to become better versions of ourselves.
- 7:53That's the premise of
- 7:54Rogers,
- 7:55which is client-centered therapy from which CCPT comes.
- 8:00Rogers believed that we are all wired to become better versions of ourselves.
- 8:03The fancy word for that is self-actualization.
- 8:06So as we are working to become a more ideal version,
- 8:10if I say to myself,
- 8:12I want to be more
- 8:14punctual.
- 8:16I'm laughing because my husband's motto in life is,
- 8:19if you're
- 8:20on time,
- 8:20you're late.
- 8:21If you're early,
- 8:22you're on time.
- 8:23And he and I will never agree on that front.
- 8:25So,
- 8:26let's say I hypothetically wanted to be more punctual.
- 8:31That would be my ideal.
- 8:33And depending on how far off my actual is from my ideal,
- 8:37how punctual am I?
- 8:39Am I 1 minute early?
- 8:40Am I on time?
- 8:41Am I 1 minute late?
- 8:42Am I 10 minutes late?
- 8:43Am I 45 minutes late?
- 8:45Depending on how punctual I am.
- 8:48I'm going to have to work
- 8:51less or more
- 8:52to make my ideal
- 8:54more of a reality for myself.
- 8:56Well,
- 8:57imagine
- 8:58what other things are wrapped up in being punctual.
- 9:02If you are perpetually late,
- 9:04you're typically perpetually stressed.
- 9:07If you're perpetually stressed,
- 9:09usually you have anxiety spikes.
- 9:12If you have anxiety spikes,
- 9:14you end up needing a lot of decompression time,
- 9:18and then you start to feel guilty
- 9:19because you haven't done anything
- 9:21because you've been sitting around trying to
- 9:23decompress from the stress and anxiety,
- 9:25and then you start to beat yourself up because you're lazy.
- 9:28So then there's some self-pity and some
- 9:30wallowing and some self-esteem junk going on.
- 9:33You can see how our issues
- 9:36go together.
- 9:37The fancy word for that is comorbidity,
- 9:39which just means one is likely to have another
- 9:41as a part of it.
- 9:43So
- 9:44when we think about this for our children in or out of therapy,
- 9:47even for ourselves,
- 9:49you can imagine as I become more punctual,
- 9:51if that's my goal,
- 9:53I will start to feel better about myself.
- 9:55As I feel better about myself,
- 9:57I might want to change something else in my life
- 10:00as I'm less stressed.
- 10:02I will likely have less anxiety.
- 10:04As I have less anxiety,
- 10:06I will be more productive,
- 10:08and I will be able to do more things that I like to do because
- 10:11I'm not needing all of this downtime as a result.
- 10:14So the cascade is real in every area of our lives
- 10:18and specifically
- 10:20in therapy for children in child-centered play therapy,
- 10:23we call it the snowball that rolls down the
- 10:25hill and it gets bigger and it gains momentum,
- 10:28and that's how it all works in tandem with each other.
- 10:30That's the beauty of the model.
- 10:32So I hope that that gives you some insight into
- 10:34how they all kind of work with each other.
- 10:37And
- 10:38I would love to hear from you.
- 10:39If you have questions or thoughts or you just want to say hello,
- 10:42please reach out,
- 10:42brenna@thekidcounselor.com.
- 10:44Keep loving on your kids.
- 10:45I love you.
- 10:46We'll talk again soon.
- 10:47Bye.
- 10:48Thank you for listening to the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast with Dr.
- 10:52Brenna Hicks.
- 10:53For more episodes and just subscribe to our newsletter,
- 10:57please go to www.playtherapyparenting.com.