Latest / IMI Podcasts / Moreno Bill Demands Americans Renounce Dual Citizenship or Forfeit Status
Transcript
- 0:00SPEAKER_00: Ohio Senator Bernie Moreno introduced legislation Monday requiring all U.S.
- 0:05SPEAKER_00: citizens to renounce any foreign citizenship within one year or automatically forfeit their American nationality.
- 0:12SPEAKER_00: The Exclusive Citizenship Act of 2025 aims to establish sole and exclusive allegiance to the United States by prohibiting Americans from holding dual citizenship.
- 0:24SPEAKER_00: Current law permits citizens to maintain nationality in multiple countries.
- 0:29SPEAKER_00: Moreno's bill declares that preserving national citizenship integrity requires allegiance to the United States must be undivided.
- 0:38SPEAKER_00: The legislation identifies existing dual citizenship policies as potential sources of conflicts of interest and divided loyalties.
- 0:48SPEAKER_00: Americans holding foreign citizenship would face a binary choice under the proposal.
- 0:53SPEAKER_00: They must submit written renunciation of either their foreign or U.S.
- 0:57SPEAKER_00: citizenship within one year of enactment.
- 1:00SPEAKER_00: Failure to comply triggers automatic loss of American citizenship status.
- 1:05SPEAKER_00: The measure extends beyond current dual citizens.
- 1:09SPEAKER_00: Any American who voluntarily acquires foreign citizenship after the bill's passage shall be deemed to have relinquished United States citizenship immediately.
- 1:20SPEAKER_00: Moreno, who immigrated from Colombia as a child and renounced his Colombian citizenship at 18, frames the legislation through his personal experience.
- 1:31SPEAKER_00: Becoming an American citizen represented, quote, one of the greatest honors of my life, end quote, he notes, describing his naturalization as pledging allegiance to the United States of America and only to the United States of America.
- 1:48SPEAKER_00: The Senator characterizes American citizenship as operating on an all or nothing principle.
- 1:55SPEAKER_00: Quote, if you want to be an American, it's all or nothing, end quote, he argues, concluding that dual citizenship should end permanently.
- 2:05SPEAKER_00: Implementation responsibility falls to multiple federal agencies.
- 2:10SPEAKER_00: Within 180 days of enactment, the State Department must establish regulations covering declaration, verification, and record keeping of exclusive citizenship.
- 2:23SPEAKER_00: The Department of Homeland Security, or DHS, must coordinate with the Attorney General to ensure individuals who relinquish citizenship receive appropriate classification as aliens under immigration law.
- 2:36SPEAKER_00: DHS faces an additional mandate to publish a federal register notification about the one-year compliance requirement.
- 2:44SPEAKER_00: The proposal enters Congress as President Donald Trump pursues broader immigration enforcement.
- 2:51SPEAKER_00: Trump's administration has focused on ending birthright citizenship, though courts have stalled that effort.
- 2:58SPEAKER_00: The Supreme Court has not taken up the birthright citizenship question despite the administration's push.
- 3:04SPEAKER_00: Legal precedent may complicate Moreno's effort.
- 3:08SPEAKER_00: The Supreme Court addressed dual citizenship during the 1950s and has maintained that position through subsequent decades.
- 3:16SPEAKER_00: Congress has seen sporadic attempts to restrict dual citizenship.
- 3:20SPEAKER_00: Recent House Republican proposals sought either mandatory disclosure of foreign citizenship on candidacy statements or outright prohibition of dual citizens serving in Congress.
- 3:31SPEAKER_00: The State Department currently recognizes that dual citizens owe allegiance to both countries and must comply with laws in each jurisdiction.
- 3:40SPEAKER_00: Dual citizenship can facilitate international travel efficiency and enable property ownership or business operations abroad.
- 3:48SPEAKER_00: Should the legislation pass, it could affect prominent Americans holding multiple citizenships.
- 3:55SPEAKER_00: First Lady Melania Trump and her son, Baron Trump, maintain both U.S.
- 4:00SPEAKER_00: and Slovenian citizenship, according to reporting.
- 4:04SPEAKER_00: David Lesperce, managing director of Lesperence and Associates, points out that the bill's passage would force almost all of Donald Trump's own children to choose between their U.S.
- 4:16SPEAKER_00: citizenship and the Czech and Slovenian citizenships they inherited from their mothers.
- 4:21SPEAKER_00: So-called accidental Americans face particular complications under the proposal, according to Lesperence.
- 4:28SPEAKER_00: These individuals, who inherited U.S.
- 4:31SPEAKER_00: citizenship from an American parent but live abroad, would be forced to choose between the U.S.
- 4:36SPEAKER_00: citizenship they inherited from their American parent and their foreign citizenship.
- 4:41SPEAKER_00: Lesperance raises a procedural question about whether the current$2,350 renunciation fee would be waived if the loss is forced on them through their failure to renounce their foreign citizenship.
- 4:55SPEAKER_00: The bill defines foreign citizenship as, quote, any status recognized by the government of a foreign country that confers on an individual the nationality or citizenship of such country, or requires the allegiance of an individual to such country, end quote.
- 5:12SPEAKER_00: According to David Lesperance, if the bill becomes law, Trump's children will have to choose between U.S.
- 5:18SPEAKER_00: and their other citizenships.
- 5:20SPEAKER_00: Enforcement mechanisms would require federal agencies to track citizenship renunciations and update immigration systems.
- 5:28SPEAKER_00: The legislation mandates that those who lose their U.S.
- 5:31SPEAKER_00: citizenship, whether through voluntary renunciation or automatic forfeiture, be appropriately recorded in federal systems and treated as an alien for purposes of the immigration laws.
- 5:44SPEAKER_00: The legislation takes effect 180 days after enactment, providing a brief window before the one-year decision period begins for existing dual citizens.
- 5:54SPEAKER_00: L'esperance cautions that tax implications could prove severe for many dual citizens forced to choose.
- 6:01SPEAKER_00: The expatriation tax regime applies not only to those with more than$2 million in net worth or high income tax obligations over the past five years, but also to those whose tax affairs for the past five years are not in order.
- 6:17SPEAKER_00: He says this creates exposure to an immediate capital gains bill and a 40% inheritance tax bill that would pass to U.S.
- 6:25SPEAKER_00: heirs, Lesperance warns.
- 6:28SPEAKER_00: Whether the proposal commands sufficient support to clear both congressional chambers and secure presidential approval remains uncertain, according to Lesperence.
- 6:38SPEAKER_00: Moreno's office emphasized that the timing aligns with broader Republican efforts on immigration policy.
- 6:45SPEAKER_00: Republican state attorneys general have backed Trump's birthright citizenship push-in-court filings, though those cases remain in preliminary stages.
- 6:54SPEAKER_00: No co-sponsors appeared on the bill's initial introduction.
- 6:58SPEAKER_00: Congressional leadership has not indicated whether the measure will receive committee hearings or floor consideration.
- 7:07SPEAKER_00: This episode first appeared as an article by Ahmad Abbas on IMIDAily.com.
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