Latest / Providence Baptist Church - Sermons / John 1:14-18 (Part 2)
Transcript
- 0:00Well, good morning and happy Mother's Day. I do hope you have a copy of God's Word with you this morning and that you'll join me in John chapter 1.
- 0:06! Our text for today will be, again, John chapter 1, verses 14 through 18. And yes, we're doing a part two expositional sermon on Mother's Day.
- 0:24Because, yep. Last week we began a look at verses 14 through 18, which we didn't quite complete. So today we have the privilege of setting our minds once again on the incarnation of Jesus Christ.
- 0:42It's not just a thing to be done at Christmas time. The word incarnation originates in Latin and means literally in flesh.
- 0:53It is most regularly used to speak of the embodiment of a deity. Christians most regularly refer to Jesus' incarnation as the incarnation.
- 1:04Because it is not understood to be one amongst many, but to be the only time that deity took on humanity.
- 1:14Last week I hope that I clearly established that the errors concerning the incarnation are plentiful.
- 1:21Which means that this doctrine is incredibly important to the Christian faith and to understand its nature accurately deserves our careful attention.
- 1:31We had time last week for the first two of three points.
- 1:37And they were the reality of the incarnation.
- 1:40And secondly, the witness to the incarnation.
- 1:46And considering the first point I read to you, the Chalcedonian Creed, and then issued six summary points from it.
- 1:54We thought together about the nature of what it means for Christ to indwell flesh.
- 2:00So quickly those six points.
- 2:02Jesus Christ is one person with two natures.
- 2:07And the important phrase here is he is truly God and truly man.
- 2:13Some people will say fully God and fully man, which is roughly equivalent.
- 2:20Not half God and half man, but fully both.
- 2:25This is often referred to as the hypostatic union.
- 2:29100%, 100%, 100%, dwelling in one.
- 2:34The divine nature was not diluted by the incarnation, nor was the human nature abstract or incomplete.
- 2:43Secondly, two natures united without confusion, change, division, or separation.
- 2:51His divine and human natures are distinct, yet united.
- 2:56They're not mixed, not divided, not reduced into some kind of third nature.
- 3:04Thirdly, the human nature was fully assumed.
- 3:09Jesus had a real human body, mind, soul, will.
- 3:13Everything essential to true humanity.
- 3:17He really hungered.
- 3:18He really thirsted.
- 3:19He really got tired.
- 3:21He was really tempted.
- 3:23Fourth, the divine nature remained fully intact.
- 3:28In the incarnation, Christ did not in any way lay aside his divine attributes.
- 3:37Fifth, the person of the Son is the subject of both natures.
- 3:42Hear me here carefully.
- 3:43Jesus is not two persons or a split consciousness.
- 3:46The eternal Son is the acting subject of both divine and human experiences.
- 3:55So, like I said before, hungered as a man, forgave sins as God, yet always the Son of God.
- 4:04And then lastly, the incarnation was for our salvation.
- 4:10It was purposeful.
- 4:11Jesus became man, not merely to reveal God, but to redeem sinners through his substitutionary death and victorious resurrection.
- 4:22The unity of his person ensures the efficacy of his work.
- 4:28It means that the thing he came to do was, in fact, accomplished because of who he is.
- 4:35And we'll have more on this in today's concluding point.
- 4:39Then, in considering the second point, we took a brief look at John the Apostle's insertion in verse 15.
- 4:48Translators put it in parentheses, so it's a parenthetical insertion.
- 4:54When John the Apostle wrote his gospel, there was still a group that claimed John the Baptist as the Messiah.
- 5:02John makes clear in verses 7 and 8 that John the Baptist was not the Christ.
- 5:06And he does so again here in verse 15, but this time in John's own words.
- 5:14John the Baptist said,
- 5:15This was he of whom I said,
- 5:17He who comes after me ranks before me, because he was before me.
- 5:24John the Baptist acknowledged the supremacy of Jesus Christ and boldly proclaimed so by appealing to his eternal pre-existence.
- 5:34In some small measure, this catches us up.
- 5:40So, let's read our text in its entirety and turn our attention to the final point, which is the accomplishment of the Incarnation.
- 5:51What is it that the Incarnation set about to accomplish?
- 5:55And John tells us here.
- 5:57So, this is John chapter 1, verses 14 through 18.
- 6:01Before I read it, let me remind you, beloved, that this is God's word to us, written for his glory and our good,
- 6:09that we might believe its promises, obey its commands, have affection for its author.
- 6:16May we hear it and respond accordingly to it.
- 6:20John writes,
- 6:22And the word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.
- 6:33John bore witness about him and cried out,
- 6:35This was he of whom I said,
- 6:37He who comes after me ranks before me, because he was before me.
- 6:41For from his fullness we have all received grace upon grace.
- 6:47For the law was given through Moses, grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.
- 6:55No one has ever seen God, the only God who is at the Father's side.
- 6:59He has made him known.
- 7:03So, let's think together about the accomplishment of the Incarnation that we find in verses 16, 17, and 18.
- 7:12Remember that verse 15, right, is that parenthetical insertion.
- 7:19So, John at the beginning of verse 16 is continuing his thoughts from the end of verse 14.
- 7:28There he said that Jesus is full of grace and truth.
- 7:33In verse 14, John uses the adjective full in describing Jesus.
- 7:41Full.
- 7:41That is, he is filled up with grace and truth.
- 7:49The Greek word translated grace in these verses is the same word that we get charity from.
- 7:57Grace is undeserved benevolence.
- 8:02It is kindness shown where kindness cannot be expected.
- 8:09This word only exists in John's gospel in this paragraph.
- 8:14Once in verse 14, twice in verse 16, and then once again in verse 17.
- 8:21Although it is only used in this place, the repetition of it suggests that we should not neglect it as it is an important idea in the framing of John's account.
- 8:34Right?
- 8:35Grace comes through Christ.
- 8:38He is full of it.
- 8:40He is filled up with grace.
- 8:43Now, the word truth is used very often in John's gospel.
- 8:51It brings together the Hebrew and Greek concepts of truth.
- 8:56The Hebrew word for truth represents firmness, stability, steadfastness, or trustworthiness.
- 9:06John's Hebrew readers would have understood the Greek word.
- 9:11John's Hebrew readers would have understood the Greek word he uses, aletheia, in the same way as their Greek translation of what we call the Old Testament would have used this very same word.
- 9:23So they understood it as firmness, stability, steadfastness, or trustworthiness.
- 9:31Among Greeks, the word aletheia denotes that which really is eternal reality as revealed to men.
- 9:42So as John is writing to both audiences, he is pulling those two ideas together.
- 9:48Don't lose the significance of John stating that Jesus is full of grace and truth.
- 9:58Jesus is the ultimate reality, the steadfast, the trustworthy, the kindness of God expressed to mankind.
- 10:09Now, in verse 16, he uses the noun fullness.
- 10:13So verse 14, he is full of grace and truth.
- 10:18And then the following idea is that it is from his fullness.
- 10:25The noun fullness to speak of his previous explanation of the character of Jesus definitively.
- 10:33He is now giving him, in some sense, a title.
- 10:37He is the fullness of grace and truth.
- 10:42That is to say, right?
- 10:44He is those things.
- 10:47He cannot be separated from these qualities.
- 10:52Perhaps you are seeing just a little of why it is proper to get the incarnation right,
- 10:59to understand the nature of Jesus.
- 11:03Understanding it correctly is the foundation on which our salvation sits.
- 11:09And so it is so very important.
- 11:14John goes on, for from his fullness, we have all received grace upon grace.
- 11:25Grace upon grace.
- 11:28What a beautiful term that is.
- 11:32Grace upon grace.
- 11:35Grace upon grace.
- 11:36The idea of this phrase is that as soon as grace is received,
- 11:42there is a new, a fresh supply of grace to be received.
- 11:48So it is received and supplied and received and supplied and received and supplied.
- 11:54This is inexhaustible grace.
- 11:58Right?
- 11:58Kindness of God shown to us in Jesus Christ,
- 12:02overflowing abundantly for all who believe in him.
- 12:07The grace comes and it comes and it comes.
- 12:11Right?
- 12:11Undeserved benevolence.
- 12:14Kindness shown where kindness cannot be expected.
- 12:17Again and again and again and again.
- 12:21Another place that we can see this is in Ephesians chapter 2.
- 12:27And so I would invite you to join me there.
- 12:29We'll look at a few verses and then come back to our text.
- 12:34There Paul writes,
- 12:35You were dead in the trespasses and sins.
- 12:40Dead.
- 12:42Spiritually dead.
- 12:44In which you once walked,
- 12:45following the course of this world,
- 12:47following the prince of the power of the air.
- 12:51That's Satan.
- 12:52The spirit that is now in work in the sons of disobedience.
- 12:57Among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh,
- 13:01carrying out the desires of the body and the mind,
- 13:03and were by nature children of wrath,
- 13:07like the rest of mankind.
- 13:11Paul is dividing mankind into two categories.
- 13:16And he's speaking to these Ephesian Christians
- 13:18about who they once were.
- 13:22He characterizes them in various ways.
- 13:25Dead.
- 13:26Walking in sin.
- 13:28In the way of the world.
- 13:30A worshiper of God's enemy.
- 13:34Living in passions of the flesh.
- 13:39And by nature children of wrath.
- 13:43Categorically enemies of God.
- 13:46And therefore deserving of God's due wrath.
- 13:51But then,
- 13:54the beginning of verse 4,
- 13:56there's a precious,
- 13:59and I think too often ignored,
- 14:01conjunction.
- 14:03But,
- 14:04even though that is true,
- 14:07even though it is the case
- 14:09that before believing in Christ,
- 14:11you were an enemy of God,
- 14:13God.
- 14:13But,
- 14:15God,
- 14:16being rich in mercy,
- 14:19because of the great love with which he loved us,
- 14:21even when we were dead in our trespasses,
- 14:25made us alive together with Christ.
- 14:29Did it.
- 14:30Brought dead people to life.
- 14:32The greatest miracle we see happening today,
- 14:35right?
- 14:36We were once dead,
- 14:37we have been made alive with Christ.
- 14:41By grace,
- 14:43you have been saved.
- 14:46Undeserved benevolence.
- 14:49Kindness being shown,
- 14:51where kindness cannot be expected.
- 14:54By that grace,
- 14:56you have been saved.
- 14:59And raised us up with him,
- 15:01and seated us with him in the heavenly places,
- 15:03in Christ Jesus.
- 15:05Why?
- 15:06So that,
- 15:07in the coming ages,
- 15:08he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward us,
- 15:15in Christ Jesus.
- 15:17In the coming ages,
- 15:18immeasurable riches of his grace.
- 15:21That he might put on display his graciousness.
- 15:25Grace upon grace.
- 15:29If you're in Christ this morning,
- 15:31this is why you are in Christ.
- 15:34God is showing himself to the world to be a gracious God.
- 15:40And he supplies it in plenty.
- 15:43Now,
- 15:46the astute watcher of me,
- 15:49probably notices when I come up with another book.
- 15:52So here it is.
- 15:54I read to you from it last week.
- 15:55This is the Pilgrim's Progress.
- 15:58Aside from the scripture,
- 15:59it's my favorite book.
- 16:01If you don't get it,
- 16:02spend some time with me.
- 16:03I'll convince you otherwise.
- 16:05Or I'll try it very least.
- 16:08I don't want to read to you just a little excerpt from it.
- 16:10This is to speak of this term,
- 16:12grace upon grace in the life of a Christian.
- 16:17What does it look like?
- 16:20And there's a little picture
- 16:21as the main character,
- 16:23whose name is Christian,
- 16:25goes to the house of the interpreter.
- 16:27And the interpreter takes him around the house
- 16:29and teaches him some things
- 16:31of what it means to follow Christ.
- 16:33And so this short little bit.
- 16:35Then I saw in my dream
- 16:37that the interpreter took Christian by the hand
- 16:40and led him into a room
- 16:41where there was a fireplace.
- 16:45The flames from the fireplace
- 16:46grew larger and hotter,
- 16:48even though there was someone
- 16:50continually throwing water on it
- 16:52to try to quench it.
- 16:55Then said Christian,
- 16:56what does this mean?
- 16:58The interpreter answered,
- 17:00this fire is the work of grace
- 17:02that God accomplishes in the heart.
- 17:05He who throws water on the flames
- 17:07to try to extinguish it
- 17:08is the devil.
- 17:10But as you see,
- 17:11the fire burns higher and hotter
- 17:14despite his efforts to put it out.
- 17:17Now, let me show you the reason for that.
- 17:22So the interpreter took Christian
- 17:23to the other side of the wall
- 17:24where he saw a man
- 17:25with a vessel of oil in his hand
- 17:28from which he secretly funneled oil
- 17:30into the fire.
- 17:32Then Christian asked,
- 17:34what does this mean?
- 17:36The interpreter answered,
- 17:38this is Christ
- 17:39who continually with the oil of his grace
- 17:42maintains the work already begun
- 17:45in the heart.
- 17:46No matter what the devil tries to do,
- 17:48the gracious work that Christ is doing
- 17:50in the souls of his people
- 17:52only increases.
- 17:54You saw that the man stood behind the wall
- 17:56to maintain the fire?
- 17:57That is to teach you
- 17:59that it is hard for the one being tempted
- 18:02to see how this work of grace
- 18:04is maintained in the soul.
- 18:08Whether or not we acknowledge it to be true,
- 18:11if God has begun a good work in you,
- 18:12he will bring it to completion
- 18:14at the day of Christ.
- 18:17That's Philippians 1.6.
- 18:18Grace upon grace.
- 18:22Immeasurable, abundant grace
- 18:25is received from Christ.
- 18:29The fullness of grace and truth.
- 18:34John, to further exalt this work of Christ,
- 18:37underscores it with a comparison
- 18:39in verse 17.
- 18:41A comparison to the law of Moses.
- 18:45For the law was given through Moses,
- 18:47grace and truth came
- 18:49through Jesus Christ.
- 18:52The law was given through Moses.
- 18:54It's what we often refer to as
- 18:56the Old Covenant.
- 18:59That covenant that was
- 19:01God would be Israel's people
- 19:02if they would keep his law.
- 19:07Much of the Old Testament's aim
- 19:09is to show us that they did not keep his law
- 19:12and that they were not able
- 19:14to keep his law.
- 19:18The law's ultimate
- 19:19purgifies that law
- 19:21that is written on our hearts
- 19:22so that when we are confronted by it,
- 19:24we cannot flee to frail excuses.
- 19:29The law is an exposer of our sin.
- 19:33It is an accuser.
- 19:36It's meant to serve us in this way.
- 19:39It's to show us our deadness.
- 19:43We're walking in the way of the world,
- 19:44not in the way of God,
- 19:46that we would flee to Christ
- 19:49for our salvation.
- 19:52I read to you last week,
- 19:54kind of in a sweeping,
- 19:55hurried summary from Galatians chapter 3.
- 19:58I'll do so again to make the point.
- 20:01There Paul writes in verse 23,
- 20:03Now before faith came,
- 20:05we were held captive under the law,
- 20:09imprisoned until the coming faith
- 20:12would be revealed.
- 20:15The law was given through Moses.
- 20:20It does not set us free,
- 20:22but rather makes us captives.
- 20:24If you try to justify yourself before God
- 20:27by the standard of the law,
- 20:30on your own,
- 20:31you will miserably fail.
- 20:34You have failed even probably
- 20:36in the moments you're sitting here.
- 20:40Praise God,
- 20:42grace and truth
- 20:44came through Jesus Christ.
- 20:48Paul goes on in Galatians 3,
- 20:50verse 24,
- 20:52So then the law
- 20:53was our guardian
- 20:55until Christ came.
- 20:58And the picture here
- 21:00is of a schoolmaster
- 21:02or of a person hired
- 21:04to oversee a young man
- 21:06while he's being taken to adulthood.
- 21:10Kind of a tutor,
- 21:11a guardian,
- 21:12until Christ came
- 21:15in order that
- 21:16we might be justified
- 21:19by faith.
- 21:22declared righteous
- 21:24by faith.
- 21:28He goes on,
- 21:29But now that faith has come,
- 21:31we are no longer under a guardian,
- 21:33for in Christ Jesus
- 21:34you are all sons of God
- 21:37through faith.
- 21:40Now, let's not lose sight of the fact
- 21:43that John is still talking about
- 21:46the incarnation.
- 21:48incarnation.
- 21:49I have argued that
- 21:50it is of vital importance
- 21:52to get the incarnation
- 21:53of Jesus right
- 21:54as a foundation
- 21:55for our salvation.
- 21:58I said,
- 22:00the unity of Jesus' person
- 22:02ensures the efficacy
- 22:04of his work.
- 22:06Maybe you'll remember me
- 22:07using that word.
- 22:09But how so?
- 22:10Why make such a fuss
- 22:13about all of this?
- 22:15Why have Christians
- 22:16throughout the history
- 22:17of the church
- 22:18contended for
- 22:19a proper view
- 22:21of the incarnation
- 22:22of Christ?
- 22:24The nature of the embodied
- 22:26Son of God
- 22:27matters
- 22:28because of the nature
- 22:30of God the Father
- 22:31who,
- 22:33in his simplicity,
- 22:35is always just
- 22:37blessed
- 22:37and always
- 22:39merciful.
- 22:41Now,
- 22:42when we speak of God's
- 22:43simplicity,
- 22:44we don't mean simple
- 22:46in that he's dumb.
- 22:48It's not at all
- 22:48what we're referring to
- 22:49at all.
- 22:50In another sense,
- 22:51we could speak of God's
- 22:52great complexity
- 22:53not even to be understood.
- 22:56His ways are above
- 22:57our ways.
- 22:58What we mean
- 22:59when we talk about
- 23:00God's simplicity
- 23:01is that he doesn't change.
- 23:03He is always
- 23:04who he is
- 23:05at all times.
- 23:09We've developed this a lot
- 23:10even in John chapter 1.
- 23:12We're becoming
- 23:13he is not.
- 23:14He is.
- 23:15Always what he is
- 23:16at all times.
- 23:18He can't set aside
- 23:20part of who he is
- 23:21at one time
- 23:22and then another.
- 23:24He's always just.
- 23:26He's always
- 23:27merciful,
- 23:29gracious,
- 23:30kind,
- 23:31loving.
- 23:31All at the same
- 23:33time.
- 23:36So,
- 23:38if God,
- 23:39the Father,
- 23:41is going to
- 23:41forgive sin,
- 23:43he has to be
- 23:45who he is
- 23:46all the time
- 23:47when he does it.
- 23:49So,
- 23:50when he forgives
- 23:50our sin,
- 23:51beloved,
- 23:51he doesn't merely
- 23:53pass over it
- 23:54and forget about it.
- 23:55He doesn't cast it
- 23:56off to the side
- 23:57because if he does,
- 23:59then he'd be
- 24:00betraying his
- 24:01justice,
- 24:02part of his
- 24:03very nature.
- 24:05He must
- 24:07punish
- 24:08sin.
- 24:09It's right
- 24:10and proper
- 24:11that he
- 24:11does so.
- 24:14There's a trend
- 24:15right now
- 24:16amongst parents.
- 24:18It's often called
- 24:19parenting with grace
- 24:20or you might hear
- 24:21gentle parenting
- 24:22is sometimes
- 24:22the nomenclature.
- 24:25And the suggestion
- 24:26is that we can
- 24:26teach our children
- 24:27something of
- 24:28the gospel
- 24:29by
- 24:30forgetting about
- 24:32their infractions
- 24:33against us,
- 24:34which is not
- 24:35a display
- 24:35of the gospel
- 24:36at all.
- 24:38A proper display
- 24:39of the gospel
- 24:40if even one of my
- 24:40sons disobey
- 24:41and I'm telling
- 24:43that they disobeyed,
- 24:44I snatch one
- 24:44of their brothers
- 24:45and I give them
- 24:46the punishment
- 24:46that is due
- 24:47them.
- 24:48I maintain
- 24:49justice in the home
- 24:51while also being
- 24:52merciful.
- 24:54God cannot
- 24:56stop being
- 24:57who he is
- 24:58at any
- 24:59given
- 25:00point.
- 25:01And frankly,
- 25:02he would cease
- 25:02to be God
- 25:03if this
- 25:03was the case.
- 25:06So God
- 25:06has to
- 25:08punish
- 25:09our
- 25:10sin.
- 25:11Has to do it.
- 25:12He has to
- 25:13maintain his
- 25:13justice
- 25:14as he's being
- 25:16merciful.
- 25:18So how is this
- 25:18accomplished?
- 25:20He sends
- 25:21his very
- 25:21own
- 25:22son.
- 25:24Jesus Christ.
- 25:26Fully
- 25:26God
- 25:27and
- 25:27fully
- 25:28man.
- 25:29Now,
- 25:29it matters,
- 25:30his humanity
- 25:31matters,
- 25:33because he
- 25:33needed to
- 25:34step into
- 25:35our place,
- 25:36be a
- 25:36propitiation
- 25:37for us,
- 25:39bear God's
- 25:39wrath on
- 25:40our behalf.
- 25:41He has to
- 25:42be a
- 25:42substitute
- 25:43for us.
- 25:44We're going
- 25:45to read a
- 25:45text that
- 25:45speaks about
- 25:46this in
- 25:47just a
- 25:47moment.
- 25:49Further,
- 25:51for him
- 25:51to die
- 25:52and pay
- 25:52the penalty
- 25:52for our
- 25:53sin
- 25:54wasn't
- 25:55quite
- 25:55enough.
- 25:56Hear me
- 25:56out.
- 25:57Don't
- 25:57clip that.
- 25:58Hear me
- 25:59out.
- 26:00We also
- 26:01need to
- 26:02keep God's
- 26:03law.
- 26:04Remember that
- 26:04Old Testament
- 26:05covenant that I
- 26:06quickly mentioned
- 26:07before?
- 26:07God will be
- 26:08our God
- 26:08if we keep
- 26:09his law.
- 26:10The law
- 26:11has a
- 26:12function.
- 26:13It serves
- 26:13in our
- 26:14lives as a
- 26:14guardian to
- 26:15bring us
- 26:16to Christ
- 26:17because we
- 26:19need
- 26:20righteousness
- 26:21to be
- 26:22before God.
- 26:23Having our
- 26:23sin
- 26:24canceled
- 26:24brings us
- 26:25up to
- 26:25zero.
- 26:27We now
- 26:27have
- 26:27nothing
- 26:28in the
- 26:28account,
- 26:29but we
- 26:29need
- 26:30perfection
- 26:30credited
- 26:32to us.
- 26:33A thing
- 26:33we cannot
- 26:34do.
- 26:35We can't
- 26:36accomplish it.
- 26:36We've
- 26:37proven that
- 26:37we cannot
- 26:38accomplish it.
- 26:40And so
- 26:40Jesus,
- 26:41in his
- 26:41humanity,
- 26:43kept
- 26:43the law.
- 26:45It's so
- 26:45important.
- 26:46Sacrificial
- 26:46death,
- 26:48perfect
- 26:48life.
- 26:49He did
- 26:49it on
- 26:50our
- 26:51behalf.
- 26:52That's
- 26:53why the
- 26:53humanity
- 26:53matters so
- 26:54much for
- 26:55the gospel
- 26:56of Jesus
- 26:57Christ.
- 26:59How about
- 27:00the deity?
- 27:01Why does
- 27:01the deity
- 27:01matter so
- 27:02much?
- 27:03It's
- 27:04because when
- 27:05God poured
- 27:06out his
- 27:06wrath for
- 27:07our sin,
- 27:07our sin
- 27:08was due
- 27:09infinite
- 27:10wrath.
- 27:12It was due
- 27:12wrath forever.
- 27:14So how do
- 27:15you pay that
- 27:16penalty?
- 27:16three hours
- 27:17on a cross.
- 27:20It's not
- 27:20something you
- 27:21and I
- 27:21could possibly
- 27:22accomplish.
- 27:23We don't
- 27:24have the
- 27:24ability because
- 27:25we're not
- 27:26infinite.
- 27:28Christ
- 27:28himself,
- 27:29fully God,
- 27:31is
- 27:32infinite.
- 27:33And therefore
- 27:34he could
- 27:34drink up
- 27:35all of that
- 27:36infinite
- 27:37wrath
- 27:37on our
- 27:38behalf.
- 27:39We couldn't
- 27:40do it.
- 27:41He had to
- 27:42do it
- 27:42for us.
- 27:44Christ's
- 27:45deity and
- 27:46his humanity
- 27:47must be
- 27:48understood for
- 27:49the gospel
- 27:49to make
- 27:49any sense
- 27:50whatsoever.
- 27:54Let me
- 27:54take you to
- 27:54Romans chapter
- 27:55three.
- 27:56You may
- 27:56appreciate being
- 27:57there with
- 27:59me.
- 27:59I'm jumping
- 28:08into the
- 28:08middle of an
- 28:09argument that
- 28:10Paul began
- 28:11back in
- 28:12chapter one
- 28:13and verse
- 28:14sixteen.
- 28:14So you won't
- 28:16have it in its
- 28:16completion.
- 28:17I'd really
- 28:17encourage you to
- 28:18study this
- 28:18more if it's
- 28:19foreign to
- 28:20you.
- 28:22I'm going to
- 28:22pick up in
- 28:23verse twenty-one
- 28:23of Romans
- 28:24three.
- 28:26There Paul
- 28:26says,
- 28:26but now
- 28:27the righteousness
- 28:28of God
- 28:29has been
- 28:31manifested
- 28:31apart from
- 28:33the law,
- 28:33although the
- 28:34law and the
- 28:34prophets bear
- 28:35witness to
- 28:37it,
- 28:38the righteousness
- 28:39of God
- 28:40through faith
- 28:42in Jesus
- 28:43Christ.
- 28:43What he's
- 28:43saying is we
- 28:44become righteous
- 28:45not through
- 28:46the law,
- 28:47although the
- 28:47law and
- 28:47prophets
- 28:48point us to
- 28:50the way we
- 28:50do become
- 28:51righteous.
- 28:52We become
- 28:52righteous through
- 28:53faith,
- 28:55verse twenty-two,
- 28:56in Jesus
- 28:57Christ for
- 28:59all who
- 29:00believe.
- 29:01For there is
- 29:02no distinction
- 29:02between Jew
- 29:04and Gentile.
- 29:05Verse twenty-three,
- 29:06for all have
- 29:06sinned and
- 29:08fall short
- 29:09of the glory
- 29:10of God.
- 29:13We did not
- 29:14keep, right?
- 29:14It's impossible.
- 29:15Every single
- 29:16one of us
- 29:16have sinned
- 29:17and we fall
- 29:19short of
- 29:20that standard,
- 29:21the righteousness
- 29:22of God
- 29:23through the
- 29:24law.
- 29:25Praise God,
- 29:26it's been
- 29:26manifested
- 29:27apart from
- 29:28the law.
- 29:31And are
- 29:31justified,
- 29:32verse twenty-four,
- 29:33justified,
- 29:34declared righteous,
- 29:35this is a
- 29:36judicial term,
- 29:37justified
- 29:37by his
- 29:40grace.
- 29:41There it is
- 29:41again,
- 29:41grace upon
- 29:42grace,
- 29:42grace as
- 29:43a gift
- 29:44through the
- 29:46redemption
- 29:46that is in
- 29:48Christ Jesus,
- 29:50whom God
- 29:51put forward
- 29:52as a
- 29:52propitiation
- 29:53to be
- 29:54received
- 29:55by
- 29:56faith.
- 29:58This
- 29:59was to
- 30:00show
- 30:01God's
- 30:02righteousness
- 30:02because in
- 30:04his divine
- 30:05forbearance
- 30:05he had
- 30:06passed over
- 30:06former sins,
- 30:07that is he
- 30:08was dealing
- 30:09with Israel
- 30:10patiently,
- 30:11they were
- 30:11hoping in
- 30:12a future
- 30:13promise.
- 30:14It was to
- 30:15show his
- 30:15righteousness
- 30:16at the
- 30:17present time
- 30:18so that he
- 30:19might be
- 30:20just
- 30:21and the
- 30:23justifier,
- 30:24merciful,
- 30:24just and
- 30:25merciful,
- 30:26of the
- 30:26one who
- 30:27has faith
- 30:28in
- 30:28Jesus.
- 30:30Right?
- 30:31So righteousness,
- 30:32right,
- 30:32apart from the
- 30:33law,
- 30:33in Christ
- 30:34because he
- 30:35kept the
- 30:35law and he
- 30:36was put
- 30:36forward as
- 30:36a sacrifice
- 30:37on our
- 30:38behalf.
- 30:39I think you
- 30:39can maybe
- 30:40see why I
- 30:40gave you a
- 30:41clearer,
- 30:42simpler
- 30:42explanation
- 30:43before reading
- 30:44this text.
- 30:46Verse twenty-seven,
- 30:46then what
- 30:47becomes of
- 30:48our
- 30:48boasting?
- 30:49It is
- 30:50excluded.
- 30:52By what
- 30:52kind of
- 30:53law?
- 30:53By a
- 30:54law of
- 30:54works?
- 30:55No,
- 30:57but by
- 30:57the law
- 30:59of faith.
- 31:01For we
- 31:01hold that
- 31:02one is
- 31:02justified
- 31:03by faith
- 31:04apart
- 31:05from works
- 31:06of the
- 31:07law.
- 31:08We bring
- 31:09nothing to
- 31:09the equation,
- 31:10we have
- 31:10nothing to
- 31:11boast in.
- 31:12I can't
- 31:13boast in
- 31:13my faith,
- 31:15God
- 31:15has
- 31:16saved
- 31:17me.
- 31:18To what
- 31:18end?
- 31:20The glory
- 31:21of God.
- 31:23The glory
- 31:24of God.
- 31:25Back in
- 31:26our text
- 31:27and verse
- 31:27eighteen,
- 31:29there John
- 31:30writes,
- 31:30no one
- 31:31has ever
- 31:31seen God,
- 31:32the only
- 31:33God,
- 31:34who is
- 31:34at the
- 31:35Father's
- 31:35side.
- 31:36He
- 31:36has made
- 31:38him
- 31:38known.
- 31:40When we
- 31:41behold
- 31:42Jesus,
- 31:43we behold
- 31:44God.
- 31:47John's
- 31:47gospel
- 31:48records
- 31:48Jesus
- 31:48making
- 31:49this
- 31:49case
- 31:49again
- 31:50and
- 31:51again.
- 31:53Do you
- 31:54want access
- 31:54to God,
- 31:55Jesus says?
- 31:56Come
- 31:56to
- 31:57me.
- 32:00Colossians
- 32:01one
- 32:01and verse
- 32:01fifteen,
- 32:02there Paul
- 32:03declares
- 32:03that Jesus
- 32:04is the
- 32:05image
- 32:06of the
- 32:07invisible
- 32:08God.
- 32:10He
- 32:11has
- 32:11made
- 32:12him
- 32:12known.
- 32:14Some
- 32:15translations
- 32:16say he
- 32:17has
- 32:17explained
- 32:18him.
- 32:19That's
- 32:19because the
- 32:20Greek word
- 32:21here is
- 32:21where we
- 32:22get our
- 32:22word
- 32:23exegesis
- 32:24from,
- 32:24which is
- 32:25the way
- 32:25we try
- 32:25to preach,
- 32:26open a
- 32:26text,
- 32:27explain to
- 32:27you what
- 32:28the text
- 32:28means.
- 32:29So think
- 32:30of it in
- 32:30those terms,
- 32:31right?
- 32:32Jesus
- 32:32Christ has
- 32:33explained
- 32:34to us
- 32:35God,
- 32:37shown to
- 32:38us
- 32:38God's
- 32:39character
- 32:40in the
- 32:40saving
- 32:41of a
- 32:42people
- 32:42for
- 32:43his
- 32:43praise.
- 32:45So in
- 32:46closing
- 32:47and briefly,
- 32:49there's
- 32:49three things
- 32:50to be
- 32:50thinking
- 32:50about
- 32:51applying
- 32:52in this
- 32:54coming
- 32:54week.
- 32:56First,
- 32:56I want to
- 32:57strongly
- 32:57encourage you
- 32:58to behold
- 32:59God
- 33:00in the
- 33:01Bible.
- 33:02This
- 33:03book
- 33:04is where
- 33:05we get
- 33:05to take
- 33:06up and
- 33:06see
- 33:07the life
- 33:08of Christ.
- 33:09both Old
- 33:10Testament
- 33:10and New
- 33:11is pointing
- 33:12us to
- 33:12him,
- 33:13that we
- 33:14might
- 33:14behold
- 33:14him and
- 33:15have our
- 33:16affections
- 33:16turned
- 33:17toward him.
- 33:18Be
- 33:18regularly
- 33:19in this
- 33:20book.
- 33:22If you
- 33:22have the
- 33:23spirit of
- 33:23Christ,
- 33:24he is
- 33:25very pleased
- 33:26to exalt
- 33:26Christ as
- 33:27you take
- 33:27up this
- 33:28word and
- 33:29read.
- 33:30It's not
- 33:31enough.
- 33:32Perhaps
- 33:3340.
- 33:34It's not
- 33:34enough.
- 33:35This is the
- 33:36broadest way
- 33:37that the
- 33:38church can
- 33:38be discipled.
- 33:39It's
- 33:39extremely
- 33:40important.
- 33:41Coming
- 33:42together and
- 33:42opening God's
- 33:43word together
- 33:43is central,
- 33:44but it
- 33:45can't be
- 33:46it.
- 33:47You need
- 33:47to be
- 33:48regularly in
- 33:49this word,
- 33:49taking up
- 33:50and reading,
- 33:51beholding
- 33:52God,
- 33:52meeting with
- 33:53him in
- 33:54the text
- 33:55on a
- 33:55regular
- 33:56basis.
- 33:57I've told
- 33:57you before,
- 33:59most of
- 33:59the counseling
- 34:00that I do,
- 34:01I ask the
- 34:01question,
- 34:02how regularly
- 34:02are you
- 34:03reading the
- 34:03Bible?
- 34:04And the
- 34:04regular answer
- 34:05is not
- 34:05very much.
- 34:06Not very
- 34:07much.
- 34:07Let's
- 34:07start there.
- 34:08Take up
- 34:09and read.
- 34:09See how
- 34:10it shapes
- 34:10you into
- 34:12the image
- 34:12of Christ.
- 34:15Secondly,
- 34:16behold God
- 34:18in the
- 34:19church.
- 34:21And by
- 34:21that I
- 34:21mean the
- 34:22local assembly
- 34:22of those
- 34:23who God
- 34:24has saved.
- 34:26If we
- 34:26will have
- 34:27the proper
- 34:28eyes for
- 34:29it,
- 34:29when we
- 34:29come together,
- 34:31there are
- 34:31myriad,
- 34:33lots of
- 34:34pictures of
- 34:35God's saving
- 34:36work.
- 34:37God's
- 34:39work all
- 34:38around us.
- 34:39So many
- 34:40people are
- 34:41seeking for
- 34:41experience when
- 34:43they come to
- 34:44church.
- 34:45Should church
- 34:46be lively?
- 34:46Should it be
- 34:47compelling?
- 34:48Sure.
- 34:48Any of those
- 34:49things.
- 34:50But is the
- 34:51point that we
- 34:51put on a
- 34:52show that you
- 34:53come and
- 34:53consume?
- 34:54No.
- 34:55No.
- 34:57Who is in
- 34:58this room
- 34:58together matters.
- 35:01Because as you
- 35:01are members of
- 35:02our church,
- 35:02most of you
- 35:03are your
- 35:05pictures of
- 35:06God's grace.
- 35:09You see the
- 35:09way that Christ
- 35:10has worked in
- 35:11you across
- 35:13time, in
- 35:14this past
- 35:14week.
- 35:15It matters
- 35:16that you
- 35:17come and
- 35:18participate in
- 35:20the worship of
- 35:20God.
- 35:21It naturally
- 35:21grows his
- 35:23people,
- 35:24day in,
- 35:25day out,
- 35:25practicing these
- 35:26types of
- 35:27habits.
- 35:28And then
- 35:30lastly,
- 35:30behold God
- 35:31in your
- 35:32proclamation
- 35:34of the
- 35:35truth.
- 35:37We need
- 35:38to be sharing
- 35:39the good
- 35:39news of
- 35:39Jesus Christ.
- 35:41Our
- 35:41affection should
- 35:42be high for
- 35:43him and we
- 35:44should want
- 35:44to talk about
- 35:45him.
- 35:46And we're
- 35:47either going
- 35:47to experience
- 35:48seed sown
- 35:50on good soil
- 35:51that bears
- 35:51fruit,
- 35:52seeing the
- 35:53spirit of
- 35:53Christ change
- 35:55the hearts
- 35:55of people,
- 35:56see them turn
- 35:57away from
- 35:57their sin,
- 35:58turn toward,
- 35:59embrace Christ,
- 36:00faith in
- 36:01him, or
- 36:02we're going
- 36:04to suffer for
- 36:04the name.
- 36:05People are
- 36:06not going to
- 36:06want to hear
- 36:07what we have
- 36:08to say.
- 36:08They're going
- 36:09to want to
- 36:09go the way
- 36:10of the world
- 36:10and they're
- 36:11going to hate
- 36:11us because
- 36:11Jesus has
- 36:12called us
- 36:12out of the
- 36:13world.
- 36:13And either
- 36:14way, we
- 36:16get to see
- 36:17God as we
- 36:18go forth and
- 36:19share this
- 36:20good news of
- 36:22Jesus Christ.
- 36:23So behold
- 36:24God in the
- 36:24Bible, behold
- 36:25God in the
- 36:25church, behold
- 36:26God in your
- 36:27proclamation,
- 36:28and let's be
- 36:29sure that we
- 36:31get the
- 36:31incarnation right.
- 36:34Let's pray.
- 36:34Thank you.