Latest / BREAK/FIX the Motorsports & Vehicle Enthusiast Variety Show / The Renaissance of Watkins Glen (J.J. O'Malley)
Transcript
- 0:00Brake Fix's History of Motorsports series is brought to you in part
- 0:04by the International Motor Racing Research Center, as well as the
- 0:07Society of Automotive Historians, the Watkins Glen Area Chamber of
- 0:11Commerce, and the Argettsinger family.
- 0:16There was a moment in American motorsport when it looked like Watkins
- 0:20Glen, the legendary road course carved into the hills of Upstate New
- 0:23York, might never roar back to life.
- 0:26By the early 1980s, the circuit that once hosted the world's
- 0:29greatest drivers had gone silent.
- 0:31The gates were locked, the asphalt was cracking, and the ghosts of the
- 0:34infamous Bog of the mid-'70s hung over the place like a storm cloud.
- 0:38But the dream of racing at the Glen never really died.
- 0:41It just needed the right people and the right vision to bring it back.
- 0:45So today on The Logbook, our History of Motorsports series, guest speaker
- 0:49JJ O'Malley, who's been chronicling motorsport since 1973, from the newsrooms
- 0:54of National Speed Sport News to the pages of the Pocono Record, is diving
- 0:58into the remarkable story of how Watkins Glen was resurrected, and how Corning
- 1:02Enterprises stepped in when hope was thin, and how a community, a company,
- 1:06and a handful of true believers fought to return world-class motorsport to
- 1:11a track that once had defined it.
- 1:17Thank you very much.
- 1:19Before we talk about the dark years, see how we got there, how I got there.
- 1:23My introduction to Watkins Glen and stock car racing came on the very same day,
- 1:28which was- July 29th ... July 29th, 1973.
- 1:33I was driving to my first stock car race, the United States Auto Club Acme
- 1:38Super Saver 500 at Pocono International Raceway, and I picked up a hitchhiker.
- 1:43He was heading south on the PA Turnpike to Pittston, Pennsylvania, coming back from
- 1:48a rock concert with the Grateful Dead, the Allman Brothers, and The Band, held
- 1:53in a place called Watkins Glen, New York.
- 1:56He was telling me it was an unbelievable concert.
- 1:59Three bands jammed together at the end, an incredible crowd, half a million people.
- 2:04I think the final estimate was 600,000, which is bigger than Woodstock.
- 2:09Before I dropped off the hitchhiker at the Pocono exit, I told him I wish I had heard
- 2:13about the concert instead of the race.
- 2:16At the time, I just finished my sophomore year at King's College in
- 2:20Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, working on my master's, and I was working
- 2:24at the Wyoming Valley Observer.
- 2:26A year earlier, the flood resulting from Hurricane Agnes devastated Wilkes-Barre.
- 2:32That temporarily halted the two major newspapers in town.
- 2:36I was a stringer for The Observer.
- 2:38Overnight, we went from 3,500 to 200,000 circulation.
- 2:43Eventually settled down to 30,000, which is still pretty good.
- 2:47I was tasked with covering everything from my usual high school
- 2:50sports to city council meetings.
- 2:53For instance, the sports editor covered the main events at the
- 2:56boxing cards at the Scranton CYC.
- 3:00I covered the undercard, and I was at ringside for Larry
- 3:02Holmes' first pro fight.
- 3:05I covered an exhibition in Scranton featuring former champion Muhammad Ali.
- 3:10I even talked to a race car driver named Brian Redman.
- 3:13So when the IndyCars came to Pocono in June of '73 for the Schaefer 500, I was
- 3:18along as the support writer-photographer, which is very good experience.
- 3:23But that August, there was another big race at Pocono, a USAC stock
- 3:28car event that included the top two finishers in the Schaefer 500,
- 3:32A.J. Foyt and Roger McCluskey.
- 3:35The sports editor and the main writers weren't interested.
- 3:38I got to cover it all by myself.
- 3:40Richard Petty came back from a cut tire and a lap down and made it up on
- 3:45the 2.5-mile track without a caution to win the Acme Super Saver 500.
- 3:51Walking back to my car, I found myself next to a 10-year-old
- 3:55carrying the big Liberty Bell trophy, along with his sister.
- 3:58That's how I met Kyle Petty.
- 4:00I also got to cover other races at Pocono, Trans-Am, Formula 5000.
- 4:05There was another big race in Wilkes-Barre, the Giants Despair
- 4:08Hill Climb, which I got to cover and got to know the local hero,
- 4:12Oscar Coveleski, who drove the McLaren he once drove in the Can-Am.
- 4:17More importantly, he owned a hobby store in nearby Scranton.
- 4:20I started writing press releases for Oscar and even a small book, which was
- 4:25called The ABCs of Model Car Racing.
- 4:27For payment, I was happy to receive model cars or racing jackets,
- 4:31and also, Oscar sold Auto Week.
- 4:34That's how I learned about Formula 1.
- 4:37Nineteen seventy-four, I covered Pocono's first NASCAR race,
- 4:41Purolator 500, won by Richard Petty.
- 4:44The following year, I even made the trip to Watkins Glen for the
- 4:48US Grand Prix that Niki Lauda won.
- 4:50Lauda had a great battle with fist-shaking Emerson Fittipaldi.
- 4:54His brother Wilson drove his final F1 race in the number 30.
- 4:59I later worked closely with his son Christian for Sunday
- 5:02Group's Action Express coverage.
- 5:04In between covering, attending grad school at the University of Scranton
- 5:08in 1976, I traveled to many more races, including Alan Jones winning the
- 5:14final Formula 5000 race at the Glen.
- 5:18I also helped independent NASCAR driver Ed Negre find a car dealer to sponsor
- 5:23his Dodge for Pocono's 1976 NASCAR race.
- 5:26I started making plans for the '77 Daytona 500.
- 5:30I covered Ed at his home for a few days in Concord, North Carolina that
- 5:34December, and he took me to several of the shops Of the independent drivers.
- 5:39I even had lunch at the Apollo with Ed and a few friends, including
- 5:43Dale Earnhardt, who had driven Ed's car in his Cup debut at Charlotte.
- 5:47So I wrote a story, and I sent it to Auto Week about Ed's plans
- 5:51for the 1977 opener at Riverside.
- 5:54Never heard back.
- 5:55I also saw a copy of National Speed Sport News on Ed's workbench, so I
- 6:01sent them a copy of the story, too.
- 6:03I got a quick response from the editor/publisher himself, Chris Economaki.
- 6:08He said he had an opening for a copy editor.
- 6:11I set up what I thought was an interview the following
- 6:13week in Ridgewood, New Jersey.
- 6:15"Here's your desk," Chris said.
- 6:17Next thing you know, I was heading to Daytona with a brand-new job.
- 6:21It was quite a year, full-time racing, learning from the master, Chris.
- 6:26I went to Watkins Glen for the six hours, the Porsche Parade, and I covered
- 6:30Formula One races at Watkins Glen and Motecourt, and it was a pretty busy
- 6:34year through the following January.
- 6:36And then I got an offer to join the Pocono Record as assistant sports editor.
- 6:40That would get me close to my family and friends while getting to cover a
- 6:44wide range of scholastic, collegiate, and occasional s- pro sports and still
- 6:49getting to cover racing, including NASCAR at Watkins Glen and at Pocono.
- 6:54I did make a trip to cover the 1978 US Grand Prix at the Glen.
- 6:59Mario came in as world champion.
- 7:01They had a huge crowd.
- 7:02Mario had problems in warm-ups, and James Hunt won the race.
- 7:06But they took an insurance picture just in case Mario won because they were afraid
- 7:10they wouldn't get him to victory lane.
- 7:11What struck me most was the general atmosphere.
- 7:14It was pretty intense.
- 7:16I was happy to find my Gremlin alive and well in the parking lot,
- 7:20near gate one, the scene of the rock concert I never attended.
- 7:23So I was one less victim for the Bog.
- 7:25Even though that bus burning happened in '74, the results of it lingered on, and
- 7:30you, you weren't sure what to expect.
- 7:32So over the years, I covered all the action at Pocono.
- 7:35I remember the year Indy President John Cooper also ran Pocono, and
- 7:40he had Ron Meade of the Daytona staff helping in the press room.
- 7:44The Glen soldiered on.
- 7:46The final US Grand Prix was in 1980.
- 7:48It was won by Alan Jones.
- 7:50Then came 1981, and that's where our real story begins.
- 7:54'81 was a rough year for the Watkins Glen circuit, as the Grand Prix
- 7:58Corporation was in serious trouble.
- 8:00The problems were financial and also from public safety perspective.
- 8:04The annual Formula One race was tentatively on the '81 F1 schedule,
- 8:09but was removed in early May due to non-payment to the Formula One Constructor
- 8:14Association dating back to the 1980 event.
- 8:18The six hours ran, and it was won by Al Holbert, and the Super V
- 8:22also ran as scheduled with young Davey Jones among the field.
- 8:27One month later, the Grand Prix Association filed for bankruptcy
- 8:31under Chapter 11 of the US code.
- 8:33The August Trans-Am race was canceled, although the Glen Nationals
- 8:37were run as a non-spectator event.
- 8:40A 200-mile car at IndyCar race was scheduled for August 8th and 9th, but
- 8:44was rescheduled to fill the F1 slot on October 4th using the full course.
- 8:49Winning on a wet, cold day, Mario Andretti started from the pole, retired
- 8:54on lap 25 of 60 with the broken ring and pinion while leading by 40 seconds.
- 8:59Rocky Moran lost power in his Dan Gurney Eagle while leading with only
- 9:04three laps remaining, giving the victory to Rick Mears, followed by
- 9:08Johnny Rutherford and Bill Alsup.
- 9:10That proved to be the end of an era.
- 9:12The final pro race for the Watkins Glen Grand Prix Association.
- 9:16The Pocono Record might have even run a few graphs of the UPI wire copy.
- 9:21So 1982 was the beginning of the Glen's dark years.
- 9:24A few years later, I asked Bill Green to do a story for a vintage weekend
- 9:28program to explain what happened during the off years, and that became the
- 9:33beginnings of the Griswold to Gordon book in 1998, which I wrote with
- 9:38Bill with plenty of assistance from a good friend, Michael Argetsinger.
- 9:43The Grand Prix Association held negotiations in early 1982 with the
- 9:47Long Beach Grand Prix Association, the Bank of New York, and the SCCA to
- 9:52hold two race weekends, including a Can-Am Super V event on July 9th and
- 9:5711th and the Formula One Grand Prix.
- 10:00The Grand Prix never had a scheduled date.
- 10:02Other tentative schedules called for a six-hour Can-Am weekend, a
- 10:06Trans-Am, and a July IndyCar weekend.
- 10:09But all this was not to be.
- 10:10On June 14th, both weekends were canceled due to the extremely
- 10:15complicated and delicate legal problems surrounding the reorganization
- 10:20of the Grand Prix Association.
- 10:22But continuing the legacy dating back to 1948 The circuit did hold several
- 10:27non-spectator races, including the Glen and the Finger Lakes Nationals
- 10:32and several other closed circuit event, including two motorcycle races.
- 10:37The biggest action took place away from the track.
- 10:40On April first, the Bank of New York began legal action against the Grand
- 10:44Prix Corporation, which would eventually lead to foreclosure and the sale of
- 10:48all property under a three point four million dollar rebuilding program.
- 10:53That led to a heralded public auction held at ten AM on November tenth, ironically
- 10:59only a few hundred feet from the original nineteen forty-eight start finish line.
- 11:04Some one hundred onlookers were on hand braving the November
- 11:07chill to witness the auction.
- 11:09Earl Butler, the court-appointed referee, took only seven minutes
- 11:14to explain the terms of the sale and actually sell the property.
- 11:18Corning businessman Ted Marx put up an opening bid of a hundred thousand dollars.
- 11:22That was quickly followed by a one point two two five million dollar bid
- 11:27by Kenneth J. Patutius, who was the vice president of the Bank of New York.
- 11:33The auction was over.
- 11:34Sometime after the auction, Bill France Jr. met with the Bank of New York
- 11:39to discuss ISC purchasing the track.
- 11:41However, the availability of Darlington Racing diverted his attention.
- 11:46Only recently, looking back on this, I recall the importance of
- 11:50international competition to Bill France Sr. when he was establishing
- 11:55Daytona National Speedway, knowing that European-style motorsports would help
- 12:00bring attention to his new racetrack.
- 12:02That led to a major event at Daytona in nineteen sixty-two, leading up to a
- 12:07twenty-four-hour race four years later.
- 12:09The name of the nineteen sixty-two event was the Daytona Continental.
- 12:15During the weekend following the sale of the track, the Glen Region d-delegation
- 12:19attended the SCCA Northeast Division Convention in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
- 12:24Glen Region members formed the Glen Region Green Flag Committee and charged
- 12:28themselves with planning the future of the Glen Region, racing in general
- 12:33at Watkins Glen, and dealing with any potential purchasers of the circuit.
- 12:38The committee felt it had information which would be beneficial to any
- 12:42potential purchasers of the circuit.
- 12:45The members were Chairman Adrian Ketcham, who was the outgoing regional executive,
- 12:50Jim Escrow, region attorney, Norm Glueck, who was the incoming RE, Bob Perry, Jerry
- 12:57Buckby, Dave Davies, Stan Dobremill, Bill Green, and Connie Davies, his secretary.
- 13:03After a few meetings, their objective was clear: to find
- 13:07a new owner for the racetrack.
- 13:09Nineteen eighty-three was another dark year at the track, but there was plenty
- 13:13of activity taking place away from it.
- 13:15In early February, the Green Flag Advisory Committee met at the SCCA National
- 13:21Convention in St. Paul, Minnesota, where they sought out the club's feeling about
- 13:26the future of racing at Watkins Glen.
- 13:28They obtained important feedback and returned home with a new ray of hope.
- 13:33Meanwhile, National Speed Sport News lost two key employees.
- 13:38Chris Economaki asked me to help out covering a few key events,
- 13:41beginning with the first Charlotte Motor Speedway media tour.
- 13:46The Pocono Record supported his idea, knowing that I would be able to obtain
- 13:50information, helping our coverage of the events at Pocono International Raceway.
- 13:55The media tour took many of the NASCAR shops in getting a look behind the
- 13:59scenes at Charlotte Motor Speedway, including a tour of the road course
- 14:03with track promoter Humpy Wheeler.
- 14:06The tour also rekindled my interest in working in racing.
- 14:10Next event, Daytona 500.
- 14:13Cale Yarborough drove to victory.
- 14:15Ken Squier referenced my cover story for Speed Sport years later
- 14:19when Cale was inducted by Squier into the NASCAR Hall of Fame.
- 14:24But for Watkins Glen followers, the real story was in the grandstands.
- 14:28Corning Glass Vice President and Comptroller, Jim
- 14:31Reisbeck, was in the crowd.
- 14:33He was sitting with fellow Corning residents Kevin Kuhn and Tim Putnam.
- 14:38Their discussion following the race touched on the lead article in that
- 14:43morning's Daytona Beach News Journal, which was dealing with the huge economic
- 14:48impact the races had on the Daytona area.
- 14:52Reisbeck said he thought it would be pretty neat to have a Winston
- 14:54Cup race that would add economic viability to the Corning area.
- 14:59Kuhn told him there was a racetrack in the area that was for sale that wasn't
- 15:02too far from Corning in Watkins Glen.
- 15:05Reisbeck said he'd never been to the Glen.
- 15:07Kuhn said the idea was worth some talk Then in the race, Richard
- 15:11Brooks had a strong run, finishing fifth in an unsponsored car.
- 15:16Jim was a race fan first and foremost, but he was also, and more
- 15:20importantly, a very astute businessman.
- 15:22The next morning, Riesbeck visited the NASCAR offices, and he asked at
- 15:27the front desk, "How does one get involved in sponsorship?" And they
- 15:30kinda looked funny, and they sent down the NASCAR PR guy to talk to him.
- 15:34The guy told me later, "I saw a guy in shorts and a T-shirt, and when
- 15:39he introduced himself as being with Corning Glass, that really got my
- 15:42attention. I took him right upstairs." Obviously, the talks were a success.
- 15:47Jim made a great impression on both Bill France Jr. and his father.
- 15:52Back home in Corning, Riesbeck quietly requested an economic study of the
- 15:56impact of Formula 1 and the six-hour races on the region's economy.
- 16:02Some new players entered into the conversation.
- 16:05Glenn Region Activities Director Tom Sparling had an auto repair shop
- 16:09in Riverside, just outside Corning.
- 16:12On March 1st, he went to nearby Putnam Auto Sales to borrow a few parts.
- 16:17During an ensuing conversation with Tim Putnam, who had been at the 500, Sparling
- 16:22learned that a Corning Glass executive might be interested in the track.
- 16:27When he returned his tools three days later, Sparling learned the
- 16:30name of the Corning executive, and he re- quickly relayed Jim
- 16:34Riesbeck's name to Aid Ketchum.
- 16:37Ketchum first contracted Jim Escrow, the region's lawyer.
- 16:41He didn't know Riesbeck, but he said he would contact the
- 16:43Corning corporate attorney to see if they had any information.
- 16:47Aid also called Dave Davies.
- 16:49After a short conversation, Davies said he would call Riesbeck.
- 16:53Davies and Riesbeck then spoke on the phone for about 45 minutes
- 16:57regarding the track and if there were any indications that Corning
- 17:00might be interested in purchasing it.
- 17:02Dave told Jim to call him if he needed any additional information.
- 17:06Meanwhile, Escrow called Ketchum with the information that Corning Glass attorney
- 17:12had no knowledge of any attempt on Corning Glass work's part to purchase the track.
- 17:18Then Riesbeck received the results of his economic survey.
- 17:22He was pleased to find that both of the annual race weekends had a
- 17:26significant impact on the region.
- 17:29He was particularly impressed with the increase in sales of Steuben Glass,
- 17:34which is high quality crystal handmade in Corning, during race weekends.
- 17:39On March 16th, Davies received a call from Riesbeck to set up a quick morning meeting
- 17:44for the following morning at 11 o'clock.
- 17:47Ketchum and Davies took Riesbeck to the track for his first look at the place.
- 17:51Riesbeck was amazed that the circuit looked as good as it did.
- 17:55He had been told it needed a lot of work.
- 17:58The Green Flag Advisory Committee met the following Saturday at the
- 18:01home of Dave and Connie Davies.
- 18:03There was a discussion about a reported offering of two point six
- 18:06million dollars by British Motor Brokers, a firm dealing with antique
- 18:11cars headquartered in Scotland, who were interested in buying the track.
- 18:16But those talks failed to materialize.
- 18:18During this time, only four members of the committee knew of
- 18:21Riesbeck's interest in the track.
- 18:23Next, Corning Glassworks formed Corning Enterprises, which was a wholly owned
- 18:28subsidiary to boost the economy of Steuben, Chemung, and Schuyler Counties.
- 18:34Conrad Stimsky headed this group, which included the Corning
- 18:38Merchandise Store and the LPGA Golf Tournament held annually in Corning.
- 18:43Corning Enterprises felt the revival of top-flight professional racing at
- 18:47the Glen would provide jobs and boost the economy of the Tri-County region.
- 18:52From that point on, things moved very quickly.
- 18:55Around March nineteenth, Riesbeck met with members of ISC in
- 18:59Daytona to discuss possible joint venture with Corning Enterprises.
- 19:04On March twenty-sixth, a joint meeting of the Glen Region Contest Board and
- 19:09the Green Flag Advisory Committee was held at Ade Ketcham's home.
- 19:13It was at this meeting that Tom Sparling had the honor of telling
- 19:17the assembled group that Corning Enterprises and Jim Riesbeck were
- 19:21the light at the end of the tunnel.
- 19:23Then at the end of the month, Riesbeck met with the Bank of New York Vice President
- 19:28Petrudias, who was in charge of the racetrack account, to discuss a possible
- 19:32purchase of the track with the backing of Corning Glassworks Board of Directors.
- 19:37At the April meeting of the Glen Region Board of Directors, members
- 19:41of the Green Flag Advisory Committee reported on Corning's projections
- 19:45for the track and were asked to keep discussions confidential.
- 19:49On April 7th, a groundbreaking dinner took place at Pieri's
- 19:53Restaurant in Painted Post.
- 19:55Cameron Argetsinger, the founder of Racing at the Glen, attended.
- 19:59Frank Ganung, supervisor of the town of Dix, where the
- 20:02track is located, was there.
- 20:04George Douglas and Riesbeck, representing Corning Glass, with
- 20:08Ade Ketcham, Dave Davies, and Bill Green representing the Glen Region.
- 20:12At this dinner meeting, Riesbeck said he was going to the Bank of New York on April
- 20:1718th with a purchase offer for the track.
- 20:20After making the offer, Riesbeck returned to the bank on April
- 20:2329th, and he presented a deposit check drawn on Corning Enterprises'
- 20:28account to purchase the property.
- 20:30Three days later, the offer was approved.
- 20:33Corning Enterprises had a ninety-day option for the purchase.
- 20:37On May 5th, a dinner meeting was held at the Corning Hilton, attended by
- 20:41Riesbeck, Douglas, Ganung, and Green.
- 20:44Of major importance was the need to permanently close the two town-maintained
- 20:49roads that ran through the circuit, Wedgewood Road and Reinhardt Road.
- 20:54Previously, the town allowed the temporary closing of these roads
- 20:58during race events, but it was felt the permanent closing of these roads was
- 21:02crucial for the future of the track.
- 21:04After considerable discussion, it was felt that this could be worked
- 21:08out, and a formal proposal was presented at the next monthly meeting
- 21:12of the town of Dix on May 20th.
- 21:14The meeting was successful, and the roads were deeded over to Corning Enterprises
- 21:19during the final closing of the property.
- 21:22Later in the week, Riesbeck, Ketcham, and Green took a two-hour tour of the
- 21:27track, including three parcels not included in the foreclosure sale, fifty
- 21:31point three acres, which were part of the Grand Prix Corporation assets.
- 21:36Another important meeting took place at the M&M Club in Montour
- 21:39Falls, attended by community leaders and race-involved individuals.
- 21:44This included Bill France Jr. of NASCAR and ISC, John Bishop and Bob Raymond of
- 21:50IMSA, Reisbeck, Stemski, and Douglas of Corning, Vic Franzese and Gil Smith of
- 21:56Schuyler County Industrial Development Agency, Rex Richards and Phil Smith
- 22:00of the Schuyler County Legislature, attorney Cameron Argetsinger, founder
- 22:05of Racing at The Glen, Ganong, Bill Clark, who was president of
- 22:08Glen National Bank, Ed Dalrymple of Whitewater Development, Gary Herzig, the
- 22:13Schuyler County Chamber of Commerce and publisher of The Watkins Glen Review,
- 22:18and Ketcham & Green of the Glen Region.
- 22:20My next big event was the World 600 at Charlotte on Memorial Day weekend.
- 22:25One of the many Charlotte pre-race media activities was a press
- 22:30conference announcing a new sponsor.
- 22:32Jim Reisbeck took the podium, and he announced Corning's
- 22:36new line of sunglasses.
- 22:37Chameleon Sunglasses would become the primary sponsor of Junie Donlavey's
- 22:42number 90 Ford Thunderbird, driven by Richard Brooks, who was the
- 22:47fifth-place finisher in the Daytona 500.
- 22:49Chameleon would also become the primary sunglasses of NASCAR, and Corning,
- 22:55in partnership with ISC, was taking an option to purchase the defunct
- 22:59racetrack in Watkins Glen, New York.
- 23:02I asked Jim Reisbeck at the announcement if that meant NASCAR Winston Cup
- 23:06Racing would be coming to Watkins Glen.
- 23:08Reisbeck's reply was that that was not part of the discussion.
- 23:11Months later, when I was on the inside, I asked him again.
- 23:14He gave me the same answer.
- 23:16I also asked Chris Economaki what he thought, and he said, "If anyone can
- 23:20pull it off, Corning Glass can." On July 17th, following the Sunday lunch break
- 23:25during the Glen Nationals, Reisbeck and Stemski made the long-awaited
- 23:30announcement to the track workers.
- 23:32They told the volunteers and drivers of the plans they had for the Glen.
- 23:35The announcement met with applause and loud cheers of approval.
- 23:40I have a quote from Bill Green.
- 23:42"I remembered being at the track on a very nice, bright, sunny day. It
- 23:46was like the Glen had just come out of a dark tunnel. The Glen was now
- 23:50alive and on the road to recovery."
- 23:53Shortly after this, Corning Enterprises appointed John Saunders to general
- 23:58manager of the track, a Corning native.
- 24:04He had managed Belhurst Castle and was running the Corning Museum of Glass shop.
- 24:10Corning PR director Eugene Saunders mentioned that his son attended races at
- 24:14the Glen while attending Ithaca College.
- 24:16Corning had found its racing expert.
- 24:19Saunders soon made his first hire, Carol Hadler, as his executive assistant, and
- 24:24that proved to be an excellent choice.
- 24:26The Glen did hold seven non-spectator events in 1983.
- 24:31Among the highlights, local drivers Craig Horning and Bob Henderson
- 24:34placed in their respective races.
- 24:37And also during the events, everyone helped in, drivers, crew workers,
- 24:41everyone, to keep the races going.
- 24:43And Dave Davies there is part of the crowd fixing a tire wall.
- 24:47Among the other noteworthy on-track modifications was the removal of the
- 24:52infamous Scheckter Chicane on August 17th.
- 24:55That had been in place since 1975, often called Jody's Joke.
- 25:01Its removal was a very big selling point for the new management.
- 25:04With the future looking very good for the track, the Glen Region
- 25:08Green Flag Committee was disbanded, having met its objectives.
- 25:12New to racing, Corning Enterprises joined with the business the foremost
- 25:16name in American auto racing, International Speedway Corporation,
- 25:21owners of the famed speedways at Daytona, Talladega, and Darlington.
- 25:25ISC would take a 20% ownership of the circuit.
- 25:29A new entity, Watkins Glen International, was announced at a press conference
- 25:34at the famed 21 Club in New York City on Tuesday, September 20th.
- 25:38Conrad Stemski was announced as chairman, Bill France Jr. the vice chairman.
- 25:44The final closing of the property was October 28th, when the two
- 25:48public roads were formally closed.
- 25:50On the ride back home from Newark on the Corning corporate jet following
- 25:54the big announcement, Roger Reinhart of the Watkins Review and Express
- 25:58needled Stemski about giving his new GM a little more clout.
- 26:02And Stemski elevated Saunders to president On the spot.
- 26:06I wasn't at the press conference.
- 26:08I received a very nice invitation, even a follow-up call from Carol
- 26:12Ladler if I was going to attend.
- 26:14I asked her if it was to announce a NASCAR race.
- 26:16She seemed surprised by the question and told me it would be IMSA Camel GT.
- 26:21I wasn't excited about driving to the city unless there was a potential
- 26:24interview, maybe Bob Tullius, Al Hobert, or Hurley Haywood.
- 26:27So I asked if any drivers would be there.
- 26:29Again, no, the weekend guest would be Bill France Jr. So my next assignment for
- 26:34Economaki was the October National 500 to Charlotte, which was Richard Petty's
- 26:39controversial 198th career victory.
- 26:42I had one brief discussion with Humpy Wheeler about possible
- 26:45employment on his PR staff.
- 26:47Unfortunately or fortunately, it was cut off, and I never resumed talks with Humpy.
- 26:52I don't remember any conversation about Watkins Glen up to that time.
- 26:56In the meantime, WGI's new president was looking for a media director.
- 27:01France had wanted someone from the region.
- 27:03John Cooper, who had helped out at Indy and Pocono, remembered
- 27:06me covering the Pocono races.
- 27:08I casually knew Jim Foster, the Daytona Speedway president.
- 27:12He once set up a phone interview with me and Bill France Sr. regarding
- 27:17the possible move of the Firecracker 400 from Daytona to Pocono.
- 27:21That was quite an exclusive.
- 27:23The headline story might have helped convince the Daytona business
- 27:26community that ISC was serious about possibly moving the race.
- 27:31I'm sure it also shook up Dr. Mattioli at Pocono.
- 27:34Later on, I heard ISC also contacted Chris Economaki, Associated Press
- 27:38lead motorsports writer Mike Harris, and Oscar Coveleski about what
- 27:43they felt about my chances there.
- 27:45So I was surprised when I had a call from Carol Ladler working
- 27:48to set up an interview with John Saunders about possible employment.
- 27:52Now it was my turn to call Chris Economaki.
- 27:54He told me it was a great opportunity.
- 27:56When I asked Carol if John would be attending the upcoming NASCAR banquet
- 28:00at the Waldorf, we settled on that.
- 28:02So on Thursday, after the NASCAR press conference, I went up to Pocono owner Doc
- 28:07Mattioli's suite waiting to meet Saunders.
- 28:10I remember talking with writer Ernie Saxon as people who were
- 28:14coming into the suite were wondering which one was John Saunders.
- 28:17Finally, a bearded kid tapped me on the shoulder and asked if I was JJ O'Malley.
- 28:21And I said, "Huh?" And he says, "I'm John Saunders." That was
- 28:24not my last surprise from John.
- 28:26With permission, we went into Dr. Mattioli's bedroom for privacy.
- 28:30We talked for maybe 15 minutes.
- 28:32John always recalls me sitting on the high bed, my feet up from the floor,
- 28:36me almost falling back several times.
- 28:38The result, though, I did tell John I was interested in possible employment.
- 28:42That night was incredible.
- 28:44Vice President Bush made a surprise appearance to congratulate new Winston
- 28:49Cup champion Bobby Allison, and even President Reagan made a telephone call.
- 28:53NASCAR was really in the spotlight.
- 28:55So I was wondering what would come next.
- 28:58A few calls from Carol Ladler trying to set up a follow-up interview, and I wasn't
- 29:02thrilled about driving all the way up to Corning from Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania.
- 29:07So on Saturday, January 4th, I flew to Greensboro, North Carolina,
- 29:11and then we drove to Winston-Salem where I had dinner with Jim Foster.
- 29:15Early next morning, I went to the Winston-Salem airport and waited
- 29:19at the FBO office for a car parked on the runway, and John could
- 29:23see me pacing back and forth.
- 29:25Then I was called to the car.
- 29:26Foster and Ron Mead were in the front seat.
- 29:28I was in the back seat for a short conversation, and I was asked to
- 29:31step outside for a few minutes.
- 29:33So I was called back a few minutes later and John offered me a salary with a
- 29:37little better than the Pocono Record.
- 29:39Actually, it was a lot better.
- 29:40And then I was excused, having to drive back to Greensboro for
- 29:43the flight back that afternoon.
- 29:45Monday and Tuesday, I was finally back in Corning, looking for an apartment,
- 29:49and John took me for a ride to the racetrack, which looked pretty desolate
- 29:53with about a foot of snow on the ground.
- 29:55When I went to work at the Pocono Record the next morning, I was called into
- 29:58the office of editor, Ron Bouchard.
- 30:00How did he find out?
- 30:02Instead, he offered me a raise.
- 30:04I said, "Thanks, but I quit." And I gave him two weeks notice, part of which I
- 30:08spent in Philadelphia for the annual Eastern Motorsports Press Association
- 30:12meeting, and eager to talk to members of the racing media about what they
- 30:17thought about Watkins Glen and why they should attend the races there.
- 30:20Then I came up and to Corning, and on Saturday, January 28th,
- 30:24was my first day on the job.
- 30:26John gave me a very easy assignment.
- 30:28I was to escort Bill Jr. to the Elmira Sports Banquet that evening.
- 30:32Unfortunately, for everyone but me, Bill couldn't make it, so there was
- 30:36much less pressure and I got to meet Ron Levandoski of the Star-Gazette, Paul
- 30:41Lower of the Corning Leader, Fred Yonn of the Ithaca Journal, other members of
- 30:45the local media that I'd be working with.
- 30:47Carol Ladler did a great job getting them to attend and sit at our
- 30:50table The next day, I was off to Daytona for the Sunbank twenty-four.
- 30:55I got to sit in the press box located behind the grandstands
- 30:58back then with Ron Mead, observed how he worked with the media.
- 31:02Mario Andretti won the pole for the first Porsche nine sixty-two that
- 31:06he shared with his son, Michael.
- 31:07That car went out early.
- 31:09Also having problems were both of Bob Tullius' Group forty-four Jaguars,
- 31:14which drivers included Pocono winner Doc Bundy, David Hobbs, and Brian Redman.
- 31:19At midnight, a group of unknown South Africans driving the Creepy Crawley
- 31:23Porsche March prototype were battling for the lead when I left for a short nap.
- 31:27Back at the track, it was still dark at five AM, Creepy Crawley had a multi-lap
- 31:32lead over the AJ Foyt Bob Wollek Porsche.
- 31:35At dawn, Creepy Crawley was still way ahead.
- 31:38Noon, the same story.
- 31:39Back then, the speedway folks thought if the race started at three thirty
- 31:43in the afternoon, people waking up the next morning would hear the cars and
- 31:46realize there's plenty of racing ahead.
- 31:48Finally, at three thirty, Creepy Crawley beat Foyt by nine laps, and Tullius'
- 31:53car was third, twenty-eight laps down.
- 31:55That probably proved to be my least exciting Daytona twenty-four.
- 31:59No idea that someday I'd be writing a book about that race.
- 32:02So back in Corning, I wasn't thinking we had only five months and change
- 32:07to put together a major race weekend.
- 32:09In hindsight, I was just worried about getting through the next week.
- 32:13There was really no way we could possibly pull it off.
- 32:16Fortunately, we didn't know it at the time.
- 32:18We were just working very hard, determined to make it work, not knowing any better.
- 32:22Those five months were a real blur.
- 32:24One meeting after another, late dinners, more meetings, more dinners.
- 32:29I continued to eat like a marathon runner, even though my training was cut in half.
- 32:33One of those meetings involved Bill France Jr. I think it was Hammerhead Two.
- 32:38I looked forward to hearing his idea of promoting our Camel GT race.
- 32:42Bill Jr. rushed through the early items of the agenda.
- 32:45Then he announced, "Next item, tickets."
- 32:47The next few hours were like a graduate course on ticketing, and then credentials.
- 32:52I did make the suggestion to move registration from the Catholic church
- 32:56in Watkins Glen to the racetrack.
- 32:57Then came a meeting with the representatives of R.J. Reynolds,
- 33:01including Ralph Siggraves, Duncan Lee, and Jeff Byrd.
- 33:04Watching Bill Jr. and Ralph Siggraves was like attending a sparring session
- 33:09with Muhammad Ali and Larry Holmes.
- 33:11Part of it was talking about paint.
- 33:13I remember Ralph Siegreich telling Bill Jr., "You can paint every darn billboard
- 33:18in New York State with that amount of paint." And there was a lot of paint.
- 33:21The Glen's signature light blue guardrails would remain, but the
- 33:24remainder of the circuit would feature Camel's tan pigments.
- 33:28Included in the makeover was a new souvenir building, the Camel Pyramid.
- 33:33Corning's Jim Smith, who ran the downtorn Corning store, helped out at first.
- 33:37One of his staffers, Tim Coleman, helped out to the point where
- 33:41he became a full-time employee.
- 33:43Phyllis DeSarno was the director of marketing and a key to building
- 33:46support with the community groups.
- 33:48In some ways, she was ahead of her time.
- 33:51One of her family-friendly ideas included a petting zoo.
- 33:54The former Kendall Tech Center was rebranded as the Camel GT Center,
- 33:59headquartered for our operations team led by Peter Wedinsky, Matt and
- 34:03Andy Matusky, Steve Ely, and they were later joined by the world-famous
- 34:07sign painter, Tony Vicchio.
- 34:09The Glen Club was refurbished, led by John Brennan and Brad Beck,
- 34:14and later Mary Ann Shoemaker.
- 34:16The Kendall Tower became the Camel Tower between turns one and two.
- 34:20If you ever wondered about the location of the giant Camel scoreboard in the
- 34:25infield paddock near the skid pad, far from the fans, it was in the
- 34:29direct line of sight for the R.J.
- 34:30Reynolds VIPs in the tower.
- 34:32Most important.
- 34:33The major renovation for the press tower was the addition of restrooms, while
- 34:37the first-floor risers were eliminated in favor of an interview podium.
- 34:42Then came Hammerhead Three, this time an overnighter at the Bellhurst Castle.
- 34:46I remember an argument about Formula One versus Camel GT.
- 34:50I knew we faced an uphill battle with the former Glen crowd.
- 34:53But we didn't talk much about actual racing at those mini meetings.
- 34:57Major topics were tickets, following up the directive from Bill France Jr. We
- 35:02talked about everything from printing them, more importantly, selling them.
- 35:06Security, no more B-O-G.
- 35:10Conrad Stemski would turn pale if he even heard that word pronounced.
- 35:15Instead, we worked on building a family atmosphere.
- 35:18There was a focus on a strong and visible law enforcement, including a holding
- 35:22facility, jail, plus tear gas, other goodies, thankfully, were never used.
- 35:27And plenty of out-of-service police cars to patrol the track during the races.
- 35:32Also, no rock concerts.
- 35:34There were still lawsuits on the books from Summer Jam.
- 35:37We did have a lot of help.
- 35:39Ron Mead stayed for a week or two to help before he took a position at Lime Rock.
- 35:43Clarence Cagle worked with our operations team.
- 35:46Cagle was a racing legend.
- 35:48He was superintendent at a dilapidated Indianapolis Motor Speedway after track
- 35:52was purchased following World War II.
- 35:55He was active behind the scenes at Daytona and other tracks as an advisor for ISC.
- 36:01One name I kept hearing was that of a driver whom I first interviewed
- 36:05for National Speed Sport News when he was still in high school in Arkansas.
- 36:09How did Mark Martin become involved with WGI?
- 36:12I quickly learned it was another Mark Martin.
- 36:15He was Clarence Cagle's counterpart at the Glen.
- 36:18The other Martin would make his name at the Glen, but not for a few more years.
- 36:22Bill Jr. toured every inch of that property.
- 36:26I know Carol Adler told me he put many, many miles on his rental van, found
- 36:31roads we didn't even know existed.
- 36:33He even planned his own escape route from the property, and he also
- 36:37scoped out potential viewing areas.
- 36:39There's one area on Bronson Hill Road, which if you had parked your car off
- 36:43property, you could see the racetrack.
- 36:46He wanted to make sure that you couldn't see any racing without buying a ticket.
- 36:50Following the Sunbank 24, it was back to Daytona for another 500
- 36:54and another headline story in speed sport for Cale Yarborough.
- 36:59Prior to the race, a gentleman saw me in my black WGI jacket, and he introduced
- 37:03himself and volunteered to help if needed.
- 37:06I kept his card thinking maybe I'd call this Tom Holleran guy someday
- 37:10When we were preparing for our next major announcement in New York City
- 37:13to announce our Ford sponsorship, I gave Tom Holloran a call and invited
- 37:18him to join us on the Corning Shuttle.
- 37:20We talked a lot about racing, mostly NASCAR, and Tom wound up being a key
- 37:24volunteer, helping organize Victory Circle, along with his family and
- 37:28racing friends, and they became very instrumental in track tours
- 37:32years later, and still to this day.
- 37:34If you see a picture of Jeff Bodine's first race car, the Plymouth has a Tom's
- 37:39Speed Shop logo on its rear fender.
- 37:42I was busy working with the media, sending out press releases, working
- 37:45on credentials with Mary Lou Thompson, doing ads, radio commercials.
- 37:49I got Brian Buckhauer from Horseheads to be our first announcer.
- 37:53He brought along Al Robinson to help.
- 37:55Also did the souvenir program, media giveaways, included a Camel GT cap,
- 38:00a Corelle plate with the WGI logo.
- 38:03I was asked several times, "Where do I get my Steuben plate?" So we
- 38:08had many media tours, including American Challenge drivers Tommy
- 38:11Riggins and Patty Moise, taking them to local TV and radio stations.
- 38:16Before we knew it, the June Finger Lakes Nationals became a dry run for
- 38:21the grand opener, and it went off well.
- 38:24It was capped by a brilliant moonrise.
- 38:27Our first major race was the Camel Continental on July seventh and eighth.
- 38:31That revised the six-hour format with a unique twist.
- 38:35The race was divided into a pair of three-hour segments.
- 38:39After three hours of racing on Saturday, teams would retire to the
- 38:42garage, where fans could observe them working through the night, getting
- 38:46ready for Sunday's final three hours.
- 38:49We had one of the support races, the American Challenge, and that's
- 38:53where we have Tommy Riggins and Patty Moise, who did the media tour,
- 38:57joined by Clay Young and Irv Hare.
- 38:59Checkered flag for, joined by Al Robinson, sang the national anthem,
- 39:03and that set up the first race.
- 39:05And the new format quickly took a hit.
- 39:07Two top contenders were out of the race in the opening ten minutes.
- 39:12Al Holbert was in Cleveland, where he was practicing his IndyCar, and
- 39:16Derek Bell was running in IROC.
- 39:18So Jim Adams was all by himself.
- 39:21I had a helicopter waiting for Holbert, and he got delayed, and he barely made
- 39:25it to the track in time for the race.
- 39:28So race went on, and the first three hours, out front was Blue
- 39:31Thunder, then came looking for their trophy, thinking they deserved one
- 39:35for their winning the three hours.
- 39:37Well, the next day, racing resumed, and the first hour was a brilliant battle
- 39:42between Derek Bell and Bill Whittington.
- 39:44Then Whittington went out, Derek Bell won the trophy.
- 39:48So we pulled it off.
- 39:49The Glen was back, but only through a great team effort.
- 39:53We worked hard.
- 39:54We played hard.
- 39:55After work several times a week, we'd get together and share
- 39:58stories, working together as a team.
- 40:00And over the years, I feel that was a real key to our success.
- 40:05John Saunders put together a great team effort and kept us working together.
- 40:09We followed up the Continental with the Glen Trans-Am, and it was a great
- 40:14race won by Jack Roush driver Willy T. Ribbs without a great turnout.
- 40:18Then the New York 500 for the Stebbins Cup was won by Blue
- 40:22Thunder, and this time it counted.
- 40:24Of course, we had hoped for more spectators, but on the other hand, we
- 40:28had cleared some very huge obstacles.
- 40:30No problems at all with crowd control, law enforcement, rowdy behavior, and
- 40:35we were on our way to establishing camping that was safe for the family.
- 40:39I remember the key point, though, of my first performance development
- 40:42and review with Mr. Saunders.
- 40:45I was told to concentrate on activities pertinent to Watkins Glen, not NASCAR.
- 40:51Well, glad I listened.
- 40:52WGI survived its first year.
- 40:54The dark days were over.
- 40:56The next year, we opened up with the Sunbank 24 won by Al Holbert.
- 41:00Bill Elliott was awesome, winning the 500.
- 41:03Derek Bell and Al Holbert won the New York 500 and the Camel Continental.
- 41:07And in between, Paul Newman won two poles.
- 41:10He won the main event in the Glen Nationals, finished second in the
- 41:12Glen Trans-Am behind Wally Dallenbach.
- 41:14But not even Blue Ice could draw a big crowd for that weekend.
- 41:18The year ended with the very unique event, the Seagram's Cooler,
- 41:21twenty-four hours, which was fairly successful, that if you bought a pack
- 41:25of wine coolers, you'd get a ticket.
- 41:27The next year, you bought a Whopper, you got a ticket.
- 41:30And getting away from my directive, throughout the year, we were hearing
- 41:33more and more rumblings about NASCAR.
- 41:35And when the NASCAR Fairgrounds dropped off the schedule,
- 41:38rumors really started flying.
- 41:40Next thing I remember, Tom Haller and I were going to
- 41:42Rockingham for the penultimate race of the Winston Cup season.
- 41:46We spent time there with Geoff Bodine and other drivers.
- 41:49That set the scene for another big announcement at the Glen Club.
- 41:52Over the years, when they announced the Daytona Continental, the sale
- 41:56of Watkins Glen, they held press conferences in New York City.
- 41:59This time, we had the big announcement at the Glen Club.
- 42:02We had enough regional support that we didn't need to go to
- 42:05New York City to make news.
- 42:06NASCAR was coming for the inaugural Budweiser at the Glen in August 1986.
- 42:13Geoff Bodine was there to help with the announcement.
- 42:15Years later, he would win the Bud at the Glen.
- 42:19And Geoff then really helped with the build-up by winning the Daytona 500.
- 42:23And from there on, it was nonstop preparation.
- 42:26But one of the big challenges, where we were gonna park the early arrivals.
- 42:31Bob Kelley, who was formerly the press director here at
- 42:34Watkins Glen, was now with R.J.
- 42:36Reynolds.
- 42:37He really helped out by getting air conditioning for the press
- 42:40tower to accommodate the major media we expected for the race.
- 42:43Tom Holleran and local radio personality Don Murphy got together every week talking
- 42:48about getting the community behind.
- 42:51I recalled in Talladega, they had a race fever night.
- 42:54I remember being in the Stroudsburg for the Pocono races
- 42:57when I was at the Pocono Record.
- 42:58You'd never even know there was a race in town.
- 43:01Fortunately, we were able to put it together with events in
- 43:04Elmira, Corning, and Watkins Glen, including a golf tournament.
- 43:08And this schedule got even busier over the following years as many municipalities
- 43:12wanted to be part of the action.
- 43:14We worked a lot harder for NASCAR than we did for the Continental, and it paid off.
- 43:19Of course, having the big show really helped, but the work we
- 43:22did for IMSA and the Trans Am weekends really paid dividends.
- 43:26Bodine even came up for the Continental, and he won his class
- 43:30in a Levi Garrett-sponsored Chevy.
- 43:32The crowd came early, and so did the media, and we were ready.
- 43:36The facility looked fantastic.
- 43:38The racing was great.
- 43:39Bill Elliott nearly won the pole, but he crashed in turn five.
- 43:43Geoff Bodine had a strong early run.
- 43:45Tim Richmond and Darrell Waltrip also up front.
- 43:48It all came down to the end of the race to Tim Richmond, and he was a very
- 43:52popular victory, getting the trophy from Congressman Amo Houghton, who knew that
- 43:57his personal tragedy was about to unfold.
- 44:00So NASCAR got even bigger and better in following years, including Rusty
- 44:04and Ricky Rudd battling the final turn of the final lap in 1988.
- 44:10There was one more major step.
- 44:12We treated vintage weekends above a club rental back then.
- 44:16The pro weekends were so demanding.
- 44:18In 1989, Aston Martin's Peter Livanos put a huge push behind the GT40
- 44:23reunion, and that celebrated the cars that beat Ferrari at Le Mans.
- 44:27We hosted the largest gathering of GT40s up until that time.
- 44:32"How are we gonna follow this up?" Oscar Kavaleski asked me
- 44:35repeatedly that weekend, and he suggested a Can-Am reunion.
- 44:39That became a big hit in 1990.
- 44:41We had world champion Denny Hulme, Auto Week's Leon Mandel, a lot of great
- 44:45cars, drivers from the past, and more importantly, the Downtown Festival.
- 44:50Remember back then, getting cars downtown was pulling teeth.
- 44:54Now, they all wanted to come and put on a very pleasing
- 44:57show for the many spectators.
- 44:59Cameron Argettsinger's dream of having America's best sports cars on the street
- 45:03of Watkins Glen came back to life.
- 45:06Mal Curry of the Grand Prix Corporation was on hand to witness the occasion,
- 45:10fittingly joined by John Saunders.
- 45:12The Glen truly was back.
- 45:15Thank you very much.
- 45:20That was fantastic, JJ.
- 45:22Thanks so much.
- 45:23Questions.
- 45:24Where do you think we go from here?
- 45:26That's the talk two years from now.
- 45:28Everything I see, we talk about the renaissance.
- 45:31It's- So much has changed when they start really pumping money in and
- 45:35they've got a new press tower, all the amenities getting better and better.
- 45:39And the reviews, the fan surveys, Watkins Glen is near the top, if not
- 45:43at the top in many of those surveys.
- 45:46Just, uh, keep working on what we're doing.
- 45:48All right.
- 45:48That was great.
- 45:49Thank you so much, JJ.
- 45:50All right.
- 45:50Thank you.
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