Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Capital Hill, Payers, & the Future of Reimbursement in Healthcare
Transcript
- 0:00Hello everyone. This is Erica Spicer Mason with
- 0:02Becker's Healthcare. Thank you so much for tuning
- 0:04into the Becker's Healthcare Podcast Series.
- 0:07So today we're going to talk about Capitol
- 0:10Hill, Payers and the Future of Reimbursement
- 0:12in Healthcare.
- 0:13And I'm excited to welcome for this discussion,
- 0:16Patrick Veliki to the podcast.
- 0:18Patrick is the Chief External Affairs Officer at
- 0:21Halo MD and has spent more than a
- 0:23decade in the healthcare advocacy space with a
- 0:26deep understanding of healthcare policy.
- 0:28He's also spent time in Washington DC supporting
- 0:31congressional representatives and their offices.
- 0:34Patrick, it's so great to have you with
- 0:35us at Becker's today. Thank you so much
- 0:37for being here. Hey, Erica. Nice to be
- 0:39here. Patrick, it's we're so happy to have
- 0:41you with us today, and I'm glad that
- 0:43we have you to help us break down
- 0:45some of the policies and really the broader
- 0:47discussions that we're seeing in the payer and
- 0:49reimbursement space right now.
- 0:51So to kind of set the stage,
- 0:53what stood out to you most in recent
- 0:55testimonies on Capitol Hill, and what do those
- 0:58statements tell us about how payers are thinking
- 1:00about reimbursement at the moment?
- 1:03Yeah. Thanks, Erica.
- 1:05Yeah, you know, there's a whole lot of
- 1:06attention right now on the health insurance industry
- 1:08and affordability.
- 1:11To your to your point, there were two
- 1:13hearings, very high profile,
- 1:15within the last couple of weeks,
- 1:17on on the house side of the capital,
- 1:19both energy and commerce and and ways means
- 1:22had, several health plan CEOs,
- 1:24in front of them to talk about issues
- 1:26facing health insurance industry and and affordability
- 1:29for, you know, for Americans.
- 1:32I think chairman Smith really did a a
- 1:34great job on the ways and means committee,
- 1:36teeing up some concerns that really resonate with,
- 1:40I think, a lot of Americans.
- 1:42He really opened by
- 1:44identifying
- 1:45the degree of of consolidation,
- 1:48both vertically and horizontally,
- 1:50that has been occurring
- 1:52within the insurance space,
- 1:54and, really called out the fact that the
- 1:57vast majority of,
- 1:59the large insurers that were there,
- 2:02are not just insurance companies anymore. They are
- 2:04also
- 2:05pharmacies and pharmacy benefit managers and and even,
- 2:09physician practices.
- 2:11And I think it's fair,
- 2:13to ask whether,
- 2:15the increasing,
- 2:17role that that insurance plays in the delivery
- 2:20process
- 2:21is what we really want within our health
- 2:23care system.
- 2:24So I I thought that was really helpful
- 2:27framing,
- 2:28for the broader sort of,
- 2:31analysis of of the insurance market and where
- 2:34congress is is heading in that space.
- 2:36And then even more specifically,
- 2:39some of the the plan,
- 2:41testimony and and,
- 2:43prioritization around their message.
- 2:46Frankly, I I think we're still seeing a
- 2:49lot of deflection
- 2:50in that space. And one thing that really
- 2:52stood out to me,
- 2:54at least as it relates to the No
- 2:55Surprises Act, which happens to be my my
- 2:57forte,
- 2:58was,
- 2:59the kind of return to
- 3:02claims on the payer side related to,
- 3:05the volume of disputes in the NSA's IDR
- 3:08process.
- 3:09There's this debunked notion
- 3:12that,
- 3:13the the
- 3:14IDR process was only ever designed for 17,000
- 3:17annual disputes
- 3:18and that the volume we've seen,
- 3:21is,
- 3:22indicative of of a need for reform.
- 3:25To hear insurers
- 3:26kinda tout out that,
- 3:29very
- 3:30outdated and and, like I said, debunked
- 3:32talking point around volume
- 3:34is, I think, indicative of,
- 3:37some of that deflection that I I don't
- 3:39think resonates
- 3:40with policymakers,
- 3:42or with the American people.
- 3:44And and and hopeful there's some further opportunity
- 3:47to
- 3:48instead get to accountability and and improvements
- 3:51in in the system.
- 3:52Yeah.
- 3:53Patrick, such a helpful overview. I appreciate it.
- 3:57And when we, you know, you mentioned some
- 3:59of these talking points around,
- 4:02affordability,
- 4:03also consolidation,
- 4:05volume of disputes, really this need for reform.
- 4:08As you think about all of those areas
- 4:09that were addressed in Capitol Hill, how should
- 4:12health care organizations really interpret this? In other
- 4:15words, what does it mean for health care
- 4:16leaders right now?
- 4:18Yeah. I I think it it actually signifies
- 4:21an opportunity for education,
- 4:23among health care leaders.
- 4:25What is
- 4:26so great about
- 4:28health care, especially, you know, physician and and
- 4:31and hospital leaders
- 4:32when they do
- 4:34become motivated to to get involved in advocacy
- 4:37and and policy improvement
- 4:39is the significant amount of credibility that they
- 4:42bring with them to those conversations.
- 4:44I think there's often a reluctance among health
- 4:46care leaders to, you know, bother getting involved
- 4:50in,
- 4:51in policy conversations
- 4:52because it feels like such an insurmountable task
- 4:54to actually influence outcomes.
- 4:57But I I think
- 4:58if folks understand,
- 5:00how valuable their opinions actually are and,
- 5:03again, the inherent credibility that comes with the
- 5:06fact that they are actually
- 5:08directly providing care for the constituents of of
- 5:12policymakers,
- 5:14I I think
- 5:15yeah. Exactly to your question. What this what
- 5:18this should demonstrate
- 5:20to health care leaders
- 5:21is,
- 5:22that there is a real opportunity
- 5:24to engage
- 5:25and start working to improve the policy landscape.
- 5:29Yeah.
- 5:30Thank you so much, Patrick. And it's interesting
- 5:33to hear,
- 5:34you know, from where you sit, you're you're
- 5:36hearing perspectives from the provider side,
- 5:39testimonies of the payer side,
- 5:42policymakers and kind of this general sentiment of
- 5:44the American people as well.
- 5:46But when we when payers speak publicly about
- 5:49things like rising costs and utilization,
- 5:52from where you sit, how closely does that
- 5:53align with what providers are experiencing on the
- 5:56ground?
- 5:57Yeah. I think that's
- 5:58that's maybe the the
- 6:00primary question here. Right? It it it demonstrates,
- 6:03in my mind,
- 6:05the real disconnect between
- 6:07rhetoric and reality.
- 6:09The reality on the ground for physicians and
- 6:12and facilities
- 6:13is that
- 6:14most of them continue to face an erosion
- 6:17of
- 6:19rate and reimbursement and sustainable,
- 6:23financial situations.
- 6:25Every year, more and more hospitals
- 6:27are placed on on the distressed list,
- 6:31operating on razor thin margins.
- 6:34When you know, to hear the the payers
- 6:37tell it,
- 6:38they're framing themselves as defenders of FISC. But
- 6:42for providers, they're
- 6:43seeing challenges
- 6:45in keeping facilities staffed
- 6:47and a growing,
- 6:50crush of administrative
- 6:51burden
- 6:52that forces them to spend even less time
- 6:56actually delivering care,
- 6:58and instead
- 6:59turn physicians into, you know, bureaucrats.
- 7:02I I've never met a physician who got
- 7:04into medicine
- 7:06because they were excited about filling out paperwork
- 7:08or sitting on the phone trying to get
- 7:11prior auth approved, but more and more, that's
- 7:14that's where they're spending their time.
- 7:16So
- 7:17there's a real disconnect there in what plans
- 7:21claim to be attempting to accomplish
- 7:24and what
- 7:25physicians are are actually feeling on the ground.
- 7:27And we've gotta we've gotta cut through that
- 7:30and
- 7:31figure out how to ensure
- 7:33physicians can can do what they got into
- 7:34medicine to do, actually provide care
- 7:37without
- 7:38having to,
- 7:39worry about keeping the lights on.
- 7:42Yeah. Yeah. Absolutely.
- 7:44It's so important, this disconnect between rhetoric and
- 7:47reality as as you've highlighted and as you've
- 7:50stated.
- 7:51And equally important, I know, are
- 7:54helping providers
- 7:55and health care organizations understand opportunities ahead at
- 7:58the same time to address that disconnect. So
- 8:02from a legislative perspective,
- 8:04what are some of the ideas or proposals
- 8:06that you think have really big potential to
- 8:09reshape
- 8:10reimbursement models and challenges over the next few
- 8:12years?
- 8:13So staying within the NSA for for some
- 8:15minute because, again, it it's just it's
- 8:18what I, you know, really know well. There
- 8:21is opportunity
- 8:22from both legislative and regulatory perspective,
- 8:25to improve,
- 8:27the NSA's ability and and the IDR processes'
- 8:30ability to
- 8:31really ensure
- 8:32physicians are are getting those sustainable
- 8:35rates of of reimbursement.
- 8:37I think congress has already demonstrated a willingness
- 8:40to to look at this issue.
- 8:43You know, you had, congresswoman Houchin on the
- 8:45Energy and Commerce Committee,
- 8:47raise an issue that E and C and
- 8:49Waze and Means have both looked at,
- 8:51when she asked a question of of Gail
- 8:54Boudreaux, CEO of of Elevance,
- 8:56about concerns being raised by physicians and hospitals
- 9:00about timely payment of arbitration awards.
- 9:03That's something that,
- 9:05the committees have have really spent significant amount
- 9:08of of hearing time on examining, hey.
- 9:12Why is the rate of timely payment
- 9:15after the No Surprises Act's arbitration process
- 9:18so abysmal?
- 9:19Why can't insurers
- 9:21seem to figure out how to pay in
- 9:23a timely manner,
- 9:25after, you know, an independent third party,
- 9:28says that they they need to?
- 9:31There's legislation that's pending
- 9:33related to to that as well as shoring
- 9:36up the patient protections,
- 9:38bicameral, bipartisan,
- 9:40introduced in the house by, congressmen Murphy and
- 9:43and Panetta in the senate by Marshall and
- 9:46and Bennett, the No Surprises Act Enforcement Act.
- 9:49And it it would create,
- 9:52penalties and and interest for failure to pay
- 9:55timely on arbitration awards. But even more importantly,
- 9:59would create parity in the penalty structure,
- 10:02for,
- 10:04violations of the actual patient protections.
- 10:06You know, one thing that, I I know
- 10:08congressman Murphy congressman Murphy has talked about in
- 10:10the past
- 10:11is there's lots of evidence around payer noncompliance
- 10:14with
- 10:15the actual
- 10:16sort of core of the No Surprise Act.
- 10:19You know, it was it was passed in
- 10:21order to ensure patients
- 10:22were only held accountable to their in network
- 10:24cost sharing.
- 10:26And there's a
- 10:28a long, long list of examples where payers
- 10:30have not provided that protection, where they've,
- 10:34treated
- 10:35protected claims as as though they were, you
- 10:37know, subject to the the rules that existed
- 10:41prior to No Surprises Act.
- 10:42So I think it's it's
- 10:45worth noting that that is the only piece
- 10:47of legislation related to No Surprises Act that's
- 10:49pending.
- 10:50So, you know, the real legislative opportunity here
- 10:53is when it comes to those prize act,
- 10:56if congress is interested in doing anything at
- 10:58all, it's in ensuring that what they passed
- 11:01in the first place
- 11:02actually goes into effect.
- 11:05Right? Actually enforcing
- 11:06those patient protections and the expectation that payment
- 11:10is made and made timely
- 11:12once the RDR our process is is utilized.
- 11:16So I I think there's good reason for
- 11:19optimism on the legislative side,
- 11:21and I think that proposal really has
- 11:24a a huge potential
- 11:26to get the NSA working and the IDR
- 11:28process working in the way that was was
- 11:30always intended.
- 11:33Yeah. Patrick, it's great to hear,
- 11:35some of these comments around optimism, around legislation,
- 11:39especially the no surprises act. And,
- 11:41you know, I know the policy landscape also
- 11:44changes frequently, and it's, of course, challenging for
- 11:48health care organizations
- 11:49of any kind to keep up. So as
- 11:52you look ahead, I'd love to know a
- 11:54little bit more about the role that organizations
- 11:56like HaloMD
- 11:57can play in helping providers navigate this reimbursement
- 12:01uncertainty,
- 12:02especially as legislative pressures and payer scrutiny are
- 12:05continuing to intensify?
- 12:07Yeah. I think, look, at at the end
- 12:09of the day, the the real
- 12:11hope here is that,
- 12:14organizations like the KLMD,
- 12:16can allow physicians
- 12:19to focus a whole lot less on some
- 12:21of those administrative
- 12:23burdens
- 12:24and,
- 12:25get back to actually delivering care.
- 12:28Most, especially independent medical groups,
- 12:32don't have the administrative back end to deal
- 12:35with the very complicated process of the IDR
- 12:39system.
- 12:40And,
- 12:41you know, back to to how I kinda
- 12:43started
- 12:44this conversation,
- 12:45the concern around consolidation, both vertical and and
- 12:48horizontal,
- 12:50being able to focus on that care delivery
- 12:53and
- 12:54not face
- 12:55ongoing
- 12:56cash flow pressure and reimbursement pressure
- 12:59is the difference for a lot of independent
- 13:02groups between remaining independent
- 13:05or having to consolidate, whether,
- 13:08by becoming part of a larger group, becoming
- 13:11part of a hospital, or, you know, by
- 13:13being part of an insurer.
- 13:15So
- 13:16I I think what,
- 13:18HalMD
- 13:19offers here is that ability to remain independent
- 13:23and let someone else handle administrative burdens while
- 13:28you handle health care delivery.
- 13:30Yeah. So well said, Patrick. And I think,
- 13:32sentiment that will resonate with a lot of
- 13:35leaders listening in, especially on the clinical side.
- 13:37So
- 13:38appreciate you synthesizing
- 13:40so much of this information for our listeners.
- 13:43I know that it does not come without
- 13:45complexity, especially when we're talking health care policy.
- 13:48So, again, I I wanna thank you for
- 13:50the time you spent helping to break down
- 13:52the latest in terms of what we're seeing
- 13:54with payers and reimbursement.
- 13:56But is there anything else that you would
- 13:57like to share, maybe something we glossed over
- 13:59too quickly, or even any final thoughts?
- 14:02No. You know, I I think, more than
- 14:04anything else, I I wanna reiterate
- 14:08my optimism for the future of the the
- 14:11practice of of medicine. I think
- 14:13there are a whole lot more reasons to
- 14:15be optimistic
- 14:17about
- 14:18improvements to the system writ large than than
- 14:21reasons to be pessimistic.
- 14:23We've gotta stick the landing on on some
- 14:24of these things and really make sure that
- 14:27outcomes and and implementation
- 14:29match intention.
- 14:31But
- 14:32I think we've got the ability to do
- 14:33that, and I'm excited to see
- 14:36the further evolution and stability of the practice
- 14:40of medicine.
- 14:42Well, thank you, Patrick, and we hope to
- 14:44have you back again for the next time.
- 14:46We need a a bit of a policy
- 14:47debrief and kind of what's next for health
- 14:49care leaders. It's been great having you with
- 14:51Becker's today. So thank you again for your
- 14:53time. Thanks, Erica. Really appreciate it. We'd also
- 14:56like to thank our sponsor for today's podcast,
- 14:59Halo MD.
- 15:00Listeners, be sure to tune into more podcasts
- 15:02from Becker's Healthcare by visiting our podcast page
- 15:05at beckershospitalreview.com.