Latest / She’s Smart / Veronica Taylor – Women, Wealth & Why You Just Have to Start
Transcript
- 0:02Hey, everybody. Welcome to She's Smart. I'm your host, Maria Robotham.
- 0:06Each week, we sit down with incredible women to talk about life,
- 0:10work, and everything in between.
- 0:16On today's episode, I sat down with Veronica Taylor, a wealth advisor at Ellevest,
- 0:22a women-led financial platform built to help women invest,
- 0:26grow their wealth, and make financial decisions based on their goals and their lives.
- 0:31What I love about this conversation is that it's not intimidating,
- 0:34it's not overly technical, it's just real.
- 0:37We talk about her journey from a 20-year career as a creative director into
- 0:42wealth management and how her own experience breaking free from living paycheck
- 0:46to paycheck completely changed her life.
- 0:49And then we get into it, women and investing, why so many of us feel behind,
- 0:54how to actually start without knowing everything, and real-life topics like equity compensation,
- 1:00career transitions, and navigating money during big life moments like your parents'
- 1:07wealth, your own wealth, divorce.
- 1:10We go into it. This one is really about confidence, freedom,
- 1:14and making your money work for you in a way that actually aligns with your life.
- 1:19So get cozy as we connect, learn, and laugh together on She's Smart with today's
- 1:26guest, Veronica Taylor.
- 1:56Hi, Veronica. How are you? I'm good.
- 2:01Oh my gosh, it's so great to meet you. I'm so glad that when I reached out to
- 2:05you on LinkedIn, you said yes.
- 2:07I was like, wow, is this okay? Is this real? It's real. It's so funny.
- 2:12Thank you so much for joining me on She's Smart.
- 2:14When Christine Short was on, she is a client of Ellevest and she was talking
- 2:20about her career in finance.
- 2:22And I had mentioned, I was like, God, I wish there was like an all-female investing
- 2:26group. And she's like, well, Maria, there is.
- 2:29And they're called Ellevest. And I'm like, I need to talk to them.
- 2:32So when I found you on LinkedIn and that you're in Westchester so close,
- 2:35I was like, I hope Veronica can come on. So thank you for joining me.
- 2:39This is such an important topic of conversation. And I feel like I'm in my 40s
- 2:43and this is just becoming a conversation for us, right?
- 2:47So imagine the younger women who actually get all this information now,
- 2:51what they'll be able to attain, right?
- 2:54Yes. No, I would say I wish I knew myself 10 years ago.
- 2:58Seriously, I would definitely have invested and done something different. That is for sure.
- 3:02So you had a 20-year career as a creative director.
- 3:06What was that moment when you were like, I'm completely going to change careers?
- 3:11So it was like slow, it was gradual. At the time, I was pregnant with my third child.
- 3:16I was living with my husband, my then husband, and we made decent incomes.
- 3:21Like we weren't high earners, but we made decent incomes. But we just had this debt.
- 3:25And it's like, how do people do this? Like, how are we going to buy a house?
- 3:29Like, it didn't make sense.
- 3:30So once I started learning, reading more, and I learned, you know,
- 3:33how to pay off debt, I was like, oh, my gosh, that was simple.
- 3:37It wasn't easy, but it was simple. I was like, why are they telling people this?
- 3:41So then I started spreading. I took up my Bible and started spreading the good word of pay down debt.
- 3:48And then I realized that I wanted to do more. Like, I didn't just want to help people pay down debt.
- 3:53I wanted to learn to invest and grow their money. So then I pivoted.
- 3:57And so you mentioned about changing that generational cycle of paycheck to paycheck.
- 4:03And as someone who lived her life,
- 4:06paycheck to paycheck. I get it. There's a big difference when you're not waiting
- 4:11for that paycheck to come in so you can pay your rent and not just have $90
- 4:15in your bank account and you just went to dinner in the city with your friends
- 4:19because you're living there on nothing and terrified.
- 4:23I think I've told that story before where I lived in New York for 10 years and
- 4:28I moved there with nothing.
- 4:29My parents tried, but they've got their own situation.
- 4:34I had $90 in my bank account.
- 4:37And I think I was getting paid like maybe the next day. And our friends were
- 4:41going to this like really high-end club dinner place at that time in the city.
- 4:47And I was like, well, how much do you think it's going to be per person?
- 4:49And they're like, probably like $90. And I went, well, shit.
- 4:55I hope it's not more than that because that's all I have. And it ended up being like almost $90.
- 5:01I remember walking out of that place being like, I never want to feel like this again. Right.
- 5:07And some of them had nothing to worry about because they were really fortunate.
- 5:10They came from money. They had better paying jobs. And I'm sitting there being
- 5:14like, I want this life, but I can't afford it. Right. Yeah.
- 5:20I've been there. Right. So how did you change that paycheck to paycheck cycle?
- 5:24How did you first it was eliminating the debt. We had like $80,000 in debt.
- 5:29You're not alone. So many people, right?
- 5:31So many people. Student loan, car loans, credit card debt, like everything,
- 5:36like normal, quote unquote, debt.
- 5:38But once that was paid off, those minimums, it's like it felt like I got a raise.
- 5:43So once I had the raise, then it was redirecting all those funds back into savings and investing.
- 5:50And then you find that you can rebuild so much quicker because so much of your
- 5:54money wasn't going towards the debt. So it was like a weight was lifted.
- 5:57Right. And that interest rate, that's like 24 percent. Yes. Right.
- 6:02Interest cost versus interest earned. So I was paying the credit cards 20 percent
- 6:06when I could have been investing that money and earning it.
- 6:09So that's where that big raise came in. Yeah, that's a nice feeling there.
- 6:13What did it feel like? What did that shift feel like from before versus after?
- 6:19It felt just like a massive weight and like how you're looking at everyone and
- 6:24you're like, how are they doing this?
- 6:25Like, is everyone in credit card debt? And a lot of people are.
- 6:29So once we did it, it was just like you were able to save that much quicker.
- 6:33And then we were able to do the things like buy the bigger house,
- 6:36like first world problems. But like when you're living in a two bedroom condo
- 6:40with one bathroom and three babies, like it wasn't fun.
- 6:44So having that freedom, it was the freedom. That's really what it was.
- 6:48That money gave us freedom to do the things that we really wanted to do.
- 6:52Was there any point when you were switching careers and building this and spreading
- 6:55the good word of finance and investing?
- 6:58Were there any points where you were terrified or scared? Like,
- 7:00what am I doing? And how did you get through it?
- 7:03I was completely terrified. I'm like, what am I doing, Veronica?
- 7:09But I really, it felt like I found my purpose.
- 7:13Like, I was terrified. My background had nothing to do with finance. I was in the art world.
- 7:18Like, I started, you know, doing web design that had nothing to do with numbers.
- 7:23So I was terrified. But it was just, you start talking to different,
- 7:27it was talking to different women, finding a mentor who helped guide me.
- 7:32And like she paid it forward. Now I pay it forward.
- 7:35And it was the support, the women around me like, Veronica, you can do this.
- 7:41So here I am talking in my head like this is terrifying.
- 7:43And a lot of the ways to break into the industry was selling life insurance.
- 7:48And I knew that was something I didn't want to do. I didn't want to push product
- 7:51that I didn't believe in. And I never felt like I was a salesperson.
- 7:56Still don't. But realize it's not about selling. It's about believing in what
- 8:00you're doing and just having conversations.
- 8:02And slowly I got the confidence.
- 8:05I'm good at school. So when I took the classes to become a CFP,
- 8:09like that gave me, I knew I could do school.
- 8:11And then when I took the classes, I actually got a job in the industry while
- 8:15I was studying for the CFP. That gave me real life experience.
- 8:19So again, I tied it back to the CFP. I passed on the first try.
- 8:24Never, nothing felt better. Like, it was the hardest thing I ever did.
- 8:29But when I got through it, it was just like, wow, you can do anything.
- 8:33That's right. Isn't it amazing, though, when you find something you love, it's so hard, but it's,
- 8:38easy because you know it's what
- 8:42you want right right it's like yes this
- 8:45is difficult i'm exhausted and you had three kids
- 8:48doing this yeah like that's the next level veronica young ones i don't know
- 8:52what i was thinking do you have you have your friend support right you have
- 8:57female support which we talk about on the podcast all the time the women in
- 9:01our lives are we all need it and especially as we get older,
- 9:04we need those other women.
- 9:06The women give this sort of support that builds you up and you keep going knowing,
- 9:14all right, this could be complete chaos and it's going to be terrible,
- 9:17but these women are going to look at me and be like, you got this or doesn't
- 9:21look like it's working, Maria.
- 9:22Change it a little bit. And you know, they're being honest and they're supportive.
- 9:25It's not coming from a place of you don't really want you doing this.
- 9:29Right. So who helped you with the kids while you were doing all of this like
- 9:33this is a huge thing for for women who have children yes you're building something
- 9:39you love right you got the kids that you love too.
- 9:43Yes no that was hard that that was hard so luckily my husband he was very he
- 9:50still of course very hands-on with our voice so I was very lucky in that respect
- 9:54and then my mother who actually lives down the street.
- 9:58She came over and helped me in every way that I could. But it was a struggle,
- 10:03especially because when I shifted careers, of course, I'm taking a pay cut.
- 10:07So hiring help, you know, wasn't exactly an option at that time.
- 10:11So I can't say it was easy, but with the support of the two most important people
- 10:15at the time, they made it possible.
- 10:18Yeah. Thank God. Yeah. Right. What did your mom say when you started switching all of this?
- 10:24She's so proud. She's my biggest cheerleader. I love that. I can do nothing wrong.
- 10:31That's amazing. She knew I could do it. Like, it wasn't even a doubt in her
- 10:35mind. It was more, the doubt was in my mind, not the people around me.
- 10:38And she knew I was always good at school. So it wasn't a question.
- 10:42It was just like, of course you did, Veronica. Of course you did. Thanks, mom. Love you.
- 10:46So let's talk about women and money. So why do you think women have historically
- 10:50been left out of this investing conversation?
- 10:54They've been left out. So I think that they maybe stayed out because they lacked the confidence.
- 11:02I think a lot of women, we're not taught this in high school,
- 11:06which I don't understand.
- 11:08Me neither. Me neither. But now in Connecticut, they passed a rule.
- 11:12You have to do a personal finance class before you graduate.
- 11:14That's awesome yeah like that should be a thing um because it's it's it's so
- 11:20simple it's not easy but simple like the concepts are actually very simple and there's a lot of jargon,
- 11:26And women like myself, I had to feel overly prepared. Even when I was studying
- 11:31for the CFP, like I had to feel overly prepared in order to start.
- 11:36And I think a lot of women won't start because they need to know absolutely everything.
- 11:40And you don't need to know everything to start.
- 11:44It's baby steps. And then you're continuing to build that muscle that gives
- 11:49you that confidence. Because everything we've ever done, you never walk in fully knowing everything.
- 11:54Like we have children we don't know. exactly how to raise them,
- 11:57but we go ahead and have them.
- 11:59They just come out of us and that's it. Congratulations.
- 12:03Same with investing. It's just starting. I think a lot of women just really
- 12:07think they need to have it all together before they can do it.
- 12:10Yeah. Yeah. I understand that. So what is Ellevest doing differently that actually
- 12:14speaks to women? Real life planning.
- 12:16We're talking to the woman. A lot of times, like you said, they are left out
- 12:20of the conversation with the male financial advisors.
- 12:23The man talks to the man, doesn't talk to the woman.
- 12:26We place goals first. So we understand what your goal is first before we talk about investing.
- 12:32And then we align. It's not just about the bottom line. We're going to align
- 12:37your values with your money.
- 12:39So depending on what's more important to you, is it flexibility?
- 12:43Is it maybe taking a break from your career? Is it retiring early?
- 12:47Or maybe you just want to work less and you'll work longer?
- 12:52Is it, hey, I got to have these babies. I'm going to take some time off.
- 12:56How is this going to affect my long-term goals?
- 12:58So having conversations about how,
- 13:01women engage with money differently, how we make money differently,
- 13:05how we tend to get paid less, and how to overcome all these obstacles that are always thrown at us.
- 13:13Yeah. Christine touched on this a little bit in her podcast about how women invest differently.
- 13:18Can you dive into that a little bit? Like, what are the differences between
- 13:21how women invest and look at money versus the way men do?
- 13:25Again, women want to know everything before they do.
- 13:30When they say women are very risk averse, I think women are very risk aware.
- 13:36It's not that they're conservative.
- 13:38It's that they're not like these finance bros trying to time the market,
- 13:42trying to pick the latest trend. And so women actually tend to be better investors
- 13:47over the long term because they understand risk and they factored it in the beginning.
- 13:52They understand where their money is going and that it's going to be there for the long term.
- 13:57So we're not worried about what someone is saying.
- 14:01And all the noise in the meantime, because we know we made a plan for our money
- 14:06in the beginning and that it's going to last over time.
- 14:08So I think women are actually smarter investors.
- 14:12We give ourselves the opportunity to do it. And they don't simply want to invest for returns.
- 14:17Of course, we all want our money to make money, but we also want our money to have an impact.
- 14:21So here at Ellevest, investing for an impact, understanding,
- 14:26hey, I don't just want to invest for the long term returns. I want to make an
- 14:31impact in social justice.
- 14:34I want to make an impact in closing the gender wealth gap. I want to make an
- 14:39impact in climate change.
- 14:40Where can I put my money that is going to have returns but also make a bigger impact on the earth?
- 14:46So what are some of the mistakes, like the biggest mistakes you see really smart,
- 14:50successful women making with their money? Not starting.
- 14:54Thinking they have to have it all together. Thinking that there's a perfect time to start.
- 15:00Thinking that they need more cash in the bank than they actually do,
- 15:05and not understanding that it's not just market volatility that's a risk,
- 15:10it's inflation that's a risk.
- 15:12So investing for the long term is going to give you more returns than just sitting in cash.
- 15:17Can you dive into that a little bit more about the inflation being the risk?
- 15:22So, when your money's in cash, it's not really making money.
- 15:26It is offering you some security in that it's not at risk to fluctuations in the market.
- 15:32So, yes, you want to keep a portion in cash, absolutely. But over time,
- 15:37that money just sitting there and groceries are costing more,
- 15:41gas is costing more, everything is, housing is going up.
- 15:46It's not keeping up with those numbers going up.
- 15:49So you're actually losing money to inflation. So the risk is not investing.
- 15:55Ah, so you're balancing out, right, your money's in somewhere making a little
- 15:58bit of money. You're balancing out what could be like the loss of value in money, right, with inflation.
- 16:04Right, right. on balancing it out a little bit. So your loss is a little bit
- 16:07less. Maybe you'll gain, right? You'll make a little bit of money during that time.
- 16:10The idea is you would. Yeah, that's the whole point, right? That's the whole point, right?
- 16:16Let's talk about some real life money scenarios, okay?
- 16:20So you work with women navigating divorce.
- 16:24Yes. What are some of the biggest financial blind spots during that specific time for women?
- 16:31Not knowing the full picture, not even knowing what their husband makes,
- 16:38not knowing what he's invested in.
- 16:41A lot of financial...
- 16:46Untruths. The husband's saying that, oh, this money is earmarked for the kids' college.
- 16:51It's not actually in a 529. So he's just trying to tell you that so you don't have access to that.
- 16:58Not understanding what the expenses are. Like, that's huge.
- 17:02So you don't even know if you could step out because it's like,
- 17:05can I afford to maintain my life even if I'm cutting back?
- 17:10Not understanding what's his
- 17:13what's yours and what's ours so really
- 17:17getting educated on the full financial picture before even
- 17:21making that step and if you're just you're married everyone's happy you're great
- 17:26like things are going well but you don't know what's going on with the finances
- 17:30do you help women kind of traverse that so they can understand here's a sheet
- 17:35i'm bringing it to my husband or my spouse,
- 17:37this is the sheet of all the things I need to understand.
- 17:40How does that work? So you can get educated on it.
- 17:44So not necessarily have a sheet, but have the conversation with understanding
- 17:48what's coming in and what's going out and where it's going. Getting access to the accounts.
- 17:53You need access to the accounts. Let's just say you're not even getting a divorce, but yeah.
- 18:00What do you do? Like, you're going to be completely overwhelmed with him no longer being there.
- 18:05And now you don't know where to pull from to cover next month's mortgage.
- 18:10So really sitting down, having those conversations, they are tough conversations.
- 18:14They're not fun conversations, even in the best of relationships.
- 18:18You're both going to come to the marriage with your own money trauma.
- 18:22There's some things you may not even ultimately align on.
- 18:25But if you both can align on what are our goals and how it ties back to your goals,
- 18:32then those little things like, hey, my husband likes to spend $1,000 in shoes,
- 18:36I'm not going to have that argument. Are we covering the mortgage?
- 18:41Are we maxing out our retirement accounts? Do the kids have everything they need?
- 18:46If that's okay, then okay, let your husband have what he wants,
- 18:50even if you don't agree with it. Because I'm sure I have things that he didn't agree with.
- 18:54There was an article in the Wall Street Journal last weekend about mahjong.
- 18:57I'm not sure if you saw it. And I don't play mahjong. I'm like thinking maybe
- 19:02I should start playing over the summer.
- 19:04Not sure because I don't know if I can hold that all in my brain.
- 19:07But women will spend like hundreds and hundreds and hundreds of dollars on these mahjong sets.
- 19:13And one of them was questioned like how can you
- 19:16spend six hundred dollars on a mahjong set and she goes well i saw
- 19:19that my husband spent a thousand dollars on a golf club so to me my six hundred
- 19:24dollar mahjong set set matches what he likes to spend on his you know eight
- 19:29hour adventures every weekend this is mine you joy and it's certainly more it's
- 19:35cheaper than going out to dinner, you know, three times.
- 19:39And then it lasts forever. So that ties back to values. Like what brings you
- 19:44joy, but you're still going to meet your goals.
- 19:47So yeah, that's where it's safe. Yes, you can have the grace to buy that module.
- 19:51Have you been helping families? So we're in that sandwich generation, right?
- 19:56Where our parents are getting older and we have kids that we're taking care
- 20:00of and we're kind of taking care of everybody at the same time.
- 20:03So have you You're having conversations with women about their parents and how
- 20:07their mom can be set up for understanding what their assets look like.
- 20:12We just, we finally got my parents to do trust, like literally.
- 20:17And my sister and I are like thick as thieves. She's like my soul.
- 20:21So it was easy for us because we know exactly how things are going to be divided.
- 20:25And there's no animosity when you have certain families where people aren't
- 20:29getting along. Are you helping women help their moms help?
- 20:34Kind of understand that. Yes. And it all starts with having that conversation
- 20:38and having it earlier rather than later.
- 20:41You may not be able to have that conversation. Right.
- 20:44It's a conversation I've had with my mother. And of course, she trusts me and
- 20:49figuring out who's going to be the executor of the estate, understanding where
- 20:53those documents are, where those accounts are, getting those documents in place,
- 20:57connecting them with the right people to get those documents in place.
- 21:00So whereas they may not want to do it, if you kind of hand them the person to
- 21:05get things done, it makes a big difference in the end when we know what inevitably happens.
- 21:11Right, right. Parents don't want to see us struggle and figuring things out
- 21:15and scrambling when they pass.
- 21:17More often than not, they're not necessarily happy to have these conversations,
- 21:21but they're going to have these conversations because they don't want to see
- 21:23their kids stressed out.
- 21:24So it really starts with having those conversations with our parents early before something happens.
- 21:30Yeah. And that's like how we were
- 21:31feeling. We're like, we need to start understanding all of this for them.
- 21:35My sister and I are on two different coasts. Like we need to understand all
- 21:38of that stuff. And it was great.
- 21:40I'm really glad that we did it and pushed it. And I hope that other people start,
- 21:44you know, doing that as well. So let's talk about equity compensation.
- 21:48So we have a ton of women who listen to this. Hi, everyone. Who are,
- 21:52you know, C-suite level execs.
- 21:54They have stock in their bonuses and their companies.
- 21:58What should they actually understand about equity compensation that they might not?
- 22:06I've had a lot of clients treat this as not part of their total compensation.
- 22:11Like it's like, oh, that's nice. That's there. That's cute. But not understanding,
- 22:16no, that's money. It's just in the form of stock.
- 22:19Now, what are you going to do with it?
- 22:21Each stock comes with a different type of tax treatment. So it's really understanding tax treatment.
- 22:27A lot of women have a misconception about how it's taxed.
- 22:30RSUs in particular, they're like a cash bonus given in the form of stock.
- 22:38So getting them to understand that first, hey, that's actually a cash bonus.
- 22:41If I were to hand you $50,000 today, what would you do with it?
- 22:47No one has ever said I would go buy my company stock.
- 22:51So the idea being, why are you holding onto it?
- 22:54And then you see the light bulb go off like, oh, you make a good point.
- 22:59And then you're also, I've seen a lot of women over-concentrated in their company stock.
- 23:05So now you're at the mercy of this company, not for your paycheck,
- 23:09but this big wad of cash that you were hoping to use for retirement or buying a house.
- 23:14And if that company goes down, you're at the mercy of that.
- 23:18And now you don't have to worry about taxes because you just want money.
- 23:22But that's not the way to think about it. You pay taxes because you made money.
- 23:26There are just ways to do it strategically.
- 23:29So first understanding the type of equity comp, then understanding,
- 23:33hey, if this were cash, what would I do with it?
- 23:36Sitting in one basket isn't always the answer. You usually want to diversify,
- 23:40meaning you want your eggs in multiple baskets.
- 23:43So the ultimate goal is simply I want this to grow.
- 23:47Now let's just do it in a diversified way. So really using that equity comp
- 23:51as a tool and understanding that is part of your salary.
- 23:54It's not a plus. It's not a bonus. It's not an extra.
- 23:57It's not something cute sitting in the corner. Right. So I worked for a company
- 24:01for seven years. We went through an IPO and I was given stock.
- 24:05And at some point, I think my husband's in finance. So I'm really fortunate
- 24:10that I get to ask as many questions as I want.
- 24:12And I do quite a bit because I don't understand.
- 24:15And I worked at a hedge fund. So not the best, but I paid rent.
- 24:20So there we go. A lot of clients like that.
- 24:23I thought about your point where if I wasn't going to keep the money in the
- 24:27company, so once they vested...
- 24:30I was like, all right, well, I'm going to pay off my student loans or like I'm
- 24:34going to put this money towards whatever it is.
- 24:36So then I was able to use that just like you said, like part of my salary was
- 24:40able to take some of that money out.
- 24:41Now, when I left the company, half of the shares were invested.
- 24:44So I didn't get anything, which was another learning process. Right.
- 24:49I had to go back through that fine print and understand I get a quarter,
- 24:53a quarter, a quarter, a quarter, depending on all the years I've been there.
- 24:55I finally understood when someone became like CEO of the company and they were
- 24:59given like 100,000 shares and I'm like, what?
- 25:02But then the fine print that they vest over like 20 years and like, oh, yes, I get it.
- 25:08Right. Just giving that person that many shares like right off the bat.
- 25:12So if someone's going through a career transition, they're leaving one company
- 25:16and going to another company or they're changing careers entirely.
- 25:19Like what are those first financial steps that they need to take?
- 25:23Understanding cash flow. It always starts with cash flow. Understanding what's
- 25:27coming in, what's going out.
- 25:28Understanding your enough number, meaning how much do I need each month to survive?
- 25:33So if a pay cut is involved, now we're going to pad your emergency fund a bit more.
- 25:38Pad your runway so that you can feel a little more confident in maybe taking a step back.
- 25:44So it's really first understanding what your monthly expenses are,
- 25:48understanding what your runway is, like what you need in the bank,
- 25:51God forbid something should happen, and then anything that's extra using that
- 25:56towards your goals. Of course, if you're getting an increase, great.
- 25:59That's a fun, easier decision to make. But a lot of women,
- 26:02they actually want to downshift because they're stressed out with their careers
- 26:07and they want to do something more purposeful that may not have that big equity comp package tied to it.
- 26:15So making a plan, putting a system in place, having some structure.
- 26:19So that's one less thing you have to think about when you're making that decision.
- 26:23It's nice because we have so many things in our brains constantly
- 26:26if that's just done great if
- 26:29it's doing the work for me even better they
- 26:32don't want to think about it so let's do
- 26:35a little simplifying of investing for people so if someone listening right now
- 26:39is sitting in a savings account right they've got some money in a savings account
- 26:43it's not invested anywhere well it's invested in savings account what like three
- 26:46percent or something like that right because they're afraid to have missed they
- 26:49don't know they've never been taught what it looks like they maybe played the stock market game,
- 26:53but they don't really know, what would you say to them?
- 26:56I'm going to tie it back to their goals first.
- 27:00I love that it always goes back to goals. Like, what's the end game?
- 27:04That's great, though. It always will have the same outcome.
- 27:07What is your end game? What does it look like?
- 27:09Usually the first question is, oh, I have this money. Where should I put it?
- 27:12I was like, I don't know. Let me first understand what you're trying to do.
- 27:17If you're trying to pay down, if you have high interest debt,
- 27:19we're going to tackle that first.
- 27:20We're not going to invest first. If your goal is to retire earlier or have more
- 27:26in retirement, I usually say, if you don't need this money till you're 59 and
- 27:30a half, let's look at your retirement accounts because they come with tax advantages.
- 27:35Whereas if you need the money, let's say 5, 10, 15, 20 years before retirement,
- 27:40now we're talking just a regular taxable brokerage account, just a regular investment
- 27:45account at any Vanguard, Fidelity, Betterment.
- 27:48And now we're talking those accounts.
- 27:51And while they don't come with those tax advantages, they come with flexibility.
- 27:55So say I'm saving up for that house in New York that I can't really afford,
- 27:59but I want a bigger down payment and I can do it in five to 10 years.
- 28:03I'm going to do it in that type of account.
- 28:05Then you back into the number, how much do I need to get there?
- 28:09Then I'm going to do this amount each month over that period of time in that
- 28:13type of account. So it's first understanding where your goal is when you need
- 28:18the money, because if you need the money before retirement, we're going to put
- 28:22some in retirement, but not everything.
- 28:24And then if you need the money, let's say you're looking to buy in one to two
- 28:27years, we're not investing that at all because you don't want that at risk to
- 28:32fluctuations in the market.
- 28:33I don't know what's going on this past year or so. Yeah, one minute is great
- 28:38and the next minute it's not. Right.
- 28:40Let's say your closing date was a couple days after Liberation Day and your money was invested.
- 28:47You had to pull your money out at a loss. That hurts.
- 28:50I'd rather have the peace of mind. And we want our clients to have the peace
- 28:53of mind, know that they can have that money there when they need it. Yeah.
- 28:57Goals, timeline, when do you need this money? Then I'm directing you what type of account.
- 29:03And then we're always investing in a diversified account. So we're not stock
- 29:08picking. We're not timing the market.
- 29:10We're going to have you in a diversified portfolio. What is an EFT and do you
- 29:17like those as investment strategies?
- 29:20Love them. Exchange traded funds, they are just a group of stocks.
- 29:24So instead of picking a bunch of companies.
- 29:28Most famous probably S&P 500 ETF. So it's the top 500 companies of the U.S.
- 29:35I'm not saying that you would only invest in that, but it's the easiest way to be invested in them.
- 29:40Easy and low cost when you're using ETFs.
- 29:44So absolutely recommend those rather than buying every company within those ETFs.
- 29:51And if you know nothing, like, wow, when I started, I generally recommend using
- 29:56something like a robo-advisor.
- 29:58That way, they're understanding your goals, your risk tolerance,
- 30:02your timeline, understand what you need the money for.
- 30:04And they understand that first before they put you in a diversified portfolio.
- 30:10And they are doing the rebalancing over time.
- 30:13So if you become over-concentrated in one area over another,
- 30:17they're taking care of that. And it's a very low-cost way to get in,
- 30:21very efficient, very sudden, forget it, so that it's not one more thing that's taking up brain space.
- 30:27They're not trying to time or beat the market. They're putting your money in
- 30:31something that's tried and true, not stock picking.
- 30:34So if one area goes down a little, another one may go up.
- 30:38Everything is not going down at the same time.
- 30:40So it's a great way to get started. Yeah. And how much do you need to start investing?
- 30:46I think you can do it as a little dollar at some of these places. You just need to start.
- 30:51Just need to start. And then as it builds, you can reinvest more.
- 30:55Right. And then it just keeps going up from there slowly over time.
- 30:58A lot of people say they're afraid to invest.
- 31:00And I ask them, I say, are you investing?
- 31:02Are you contributing to your 401k?
- 31:05Almost everyone says, yes. I said, you're already investing.
- 31:08That's your biggest investment.
- 31:10Do that in a different type of account. It's the same concept.
- 31:14I remember having to pick where I wanted my 401k invested.
- 31:19Do we still do that? Do people still do that where they have to choose which
- 31:23stock group they're going to put their money into?
- 31:26And I had no idea. I was like, I don't know. I like this name.
- 31:30Boop, boop, boop, boop. It was so dumb.
- 31:32Yeah, same. I didn't know what I was doing initially, but I started.
- 31:37Like, why isn't there someone explaining to young people that men and women like here is your 401k.
- 31:44This is going to be so important for you because this is what your nest egg will be eventually.
- 31:49Right. And these are the certain groups of stocks that you can put your money
- 31:53into. And this is the difference.
- 31:56How simple would that be? Do they do that now or do they still not do it?
- 32:00A lot of it. People are still like terrified. I don't know if I'm in the right
- 32:04thing. Nine times out of 10, they are because it's so guided.
- 32:08It's similar to a RoboVisor. It asks you a certain number of questions.
- 32:11It asks you, do you want to do this yourself or do you want us to help guide
- 32:15you? And then it'll ask you, when do you plan to retire?
- 32:17Okay, that's easy. If it's in 20 years, they're going to put you in something
- 32:22called a target date fund.
- 32:24And that's just a group of stocks, a group of ETFs where it's,
- 32:29Your target date, meaning the date you want to retire, is further out the more
- 32:35stocks you can have versus bonds.
- 32:37So you're going to have a more heavily weighted stock portfolio if you're younger.
- 32:42And then as you get older, it
- 32:45automatically rebalances for you so that you don't have to worry about it.
- 32:49And while you're in this money growth phase and then you shift to getting closer
- 32:54to retirement, now you want to conserve all the money that you're making.
- 32:57And it slowly tilts to have more bonds.
- 33:01So I see a lot of companies, providers offer that. I haven't seen one that doesn't
- 33:06anymore. So it's less overwhelming.
- 33:09And a lot of women are actually surprised, hey, I did it right.
- 33:13Didn't even realize it. When I was a kid growing up, my grandfather used to
- 33:17give my sister and I bonds every year.
- 33:20And as a 10-year-old girl, you're like, what is this? And I just wanted a Hello Kitty pen. Right.
- 33:28And when I turned, I don't even know, 18, I needed to buy a car and I took all of my bonds.
- 33:36Oh, nice. Yes. Turn them in. The problem was that they weren't all like some
- 33:41of them were 30 year bonds.
- 33:42Like you get a hundred dollar bond, but it doesn't become a hundred dollars
- 33:45until a certain date. And then after that, it makes more money on top of it. Right.
- 33:50Had I held on to all those bonds, I wouldn't have had, I don't know,
- 33:54$10,000. I would have had $30,000.
- 33:58Right. But also, had grandma and grandpa known about ETFs and just picked one of those?
- 34:07That, like, again, when you're 9, 10, and you invest, it's life changing.
- 34:14Like, I started that with my children, more so to get the mindset right,
- 34:20because I never had that. Like, no one taught me that growing up.
- 34:23So I started them investing in simple things like ETFs so that they can start
- 34:28to understand when they were little. And it wasn't so overwhelming when they're older.
- 34:32So, yeah, it's that time.
- 34:34Because they have something. They may have no money, but they have time that's
- 34:39more valuable than all the money that I have.
- 34:42That's such a really good point in teaching them how to do it a little bit so
- 34:47that they play the stock market game at the schools, which is super fun because
- 34:50they get really competitive, but they're buying single stocks.
- 34:54They're looking at it every day at Yahoo Finance and going into NVIDIA and whatever
- 34:58hot stock there is right now.
- 35:00But teaching them really how
- 35:01to do it and watch their money grow really assigns a value to it. right?
- 35:06I didn't know. I had money in my pocket and it burned a hole.
- 35:09I had to get out of my pocket. I had to go and buy something.
- 35:12Still to this day, that happens. I've gotten better at it, but still.
- 35:17For me, it's a mindset that's more important than the little money they're investing.
- 35:23I want that mindset to start. And I see it happening. One day,
- 35:27my son said, Mommy, can I see how my money's growing.
- 35:31And I just flushed. I was like, oh my gosh, I am winning.
- 35:35Talk about values and impact. So you mentioned before that aligning your values
- 35:40to your investments is something that you help women with.
- 35:43What does that actually mean, aligning your money with your values?
- 35:46So it's really understanding what your goal is. What is important to you? Is it flexibility?
- 35:53Is it being able to take a break, whether it be from your career,
- 35:58whether it be just to take care of your children?
- 36:00Is it to retire early?
- 36:02Is it, hey, I'd simply just like to travel more rather than hoard money in my 401k?
- 36:08And then finding that balance. How can we enjoy it today? How can we live life
- 36:14today and then still fund our future?
- 36:17So really understanding what is important to you, and that's where the money goes.
- 36:22Hey, maybe we might cut out these other things, but if this is what is most
- 36:26important to you and this is most meaningful to you, that's where that money goes.
- 36:30And it may not always impact your bottom line, but that's not what's most important to women.
- 36:36And what is impact investing? You mentioned it before. Is that taking some of
- 36:40your money, investing in global, the world?
- 36:42Do you want to help women and their businesses?
- 36:45Like, what does that look like? Do you find those organizations where they can
- 36:47invest, or are they actually in the market that you're investing in?
- 36:51So there are a couple ways that we do that. So if you're just your regular investor
- 36:56doing it, you may not exactly have accumulated as much wealth yet to work with a wealth advisor.
- 37:02You can do it through ETFs.
- 37:05There are some robo-advisors, Betterment being one of them, not that I'm telling
- 37:10you to invest with Betterment, but they do it well.
- 37:12They offer portfolios that are aligned with your values, whether it be a broad
- 37:17impact, like I just want to generally make an impact, whether it be climate
- 37:21change or social justice.
- 37:23So there are ETFs that do it. There are robo-advisors that do it.
- 37:28And then if you have accumulated enough wealth, you can work with a wealth advisor.
- 37:34And invest specifically in specific funds that align with what change you're
- 37:39trying to make on the planet.
- 37:40It could be sustainable farming. It could be solar and more green energy.
- 37:46Require a little more assets because those types of investments can be tied
- 37:50up a bit longer. Let's talk about the confidence in investing.
- 37:53What do you think changes in women once they do start understanding their finances?
- 37:59Is it the freedom? Is there something else?
- 38:01It's the freedom. It is definitely the freedom. It's the freedom to,
- 38:06A, being able to leave that bad relationship. It's the freedom to be able to
- 38:12have kids if you want to have kids.
- 38:14It's the freedom to shift careers, change careers. That's massive because we
- 38:18spend so much of our time in our careers.
- 38:21And then that just gives people, it just lifts the weight off your shoulders.
- 38:26And now you're living your purpose.
- 38:28And, like, we could all go tomorrow because ultimately, like,
- 38:32I'm not taking this with me. I want to enjoy the day.
- 38:35So yes, freedom. I think that sums it up. And also, as you said,
- 38:39we could go tomorrow, which anything could happen, right?
- 38:42How does that work with, I don't want to phrase this, just because I've been
- 38:46thinking about how my parents are having to do their thing and where things
- 38:50go. So if I've invested all this money and it's sitting there and all of a sudden,
- 38:55God forbid, knock on wood, something happens.
- 38:57How does that work with where it goes? Because the government likes to take our money when we die.
- 39:03I'm slowly learning that. And I also would want to make sure that when that
- 39:10does happen, inevitably, that it doesn't just get taken away.
- 39:13So are there ways to invest in a way that it can be passed down or you can make
- 39:20a bundle and then you say you want it to go to, you know, all of the impactful
- 39:24investing that you've been doing?
- 39:26Yes, and that requires some estate planning. So back to how we were talking with our parents.
- 39:32So A, if you simply want to pass any of your investment accounts,
- 39:37those are relatively easy.
- 39:38You just add a beneficiary. So everyone wants to make sure that on all their
- 39:42investment accounts, their 401ks, their bank accounts, their checking accounts,
- 39:46that they have listed a beneficiary.
- 39:48And that way you circumvent the courts because it just transfers on death.
- 39:53Now, when you have more complex assets or you want to donate it maybe to a charity,
- 40:00that's when we're talking about setting up some estate basics like a will.
- 40:05You have to have a will in place. Everyone should have a will in place.
- 40:08And then potentially a trust, if it makes sense, usually for real property or
- 40:13even your investments. But yes, those help.
- 40:16To determine where your money is going without, you know, courts getting in
- 40:20the way and taking that cut.
- 40:22Yeah. My parents are in California. And without the trust, it doesn't matter
- 40:27that my sister and I are there.
- 40:28God forbid they both passed away. It goes into probate.
- 40:31Right. For like 18 months.
- 40:34Right. Anyone could pop up and be like, that should be my house.
- 40:37Right. And they take so much. And that's why just having a will isn't enough
- 40:43because it still goes through probate. And wills are more contestable. It's easier to contest.
- 40:48I have a client going through that now. And the amount of money they are taking is criminal.
- 40:55It is criminal. I'm going to agree. We said it here, guys. I'm going to say it. It's criminal.
- 40:59What is one financial habit that everyone should start tomorrow?
- 41:04If you're not investing, just start and automate.
- 41:08Like just like you're doing your 401k, automate any savings investing there.
- 41:14A lot of people don't even have a budget in place. And a budget sounds restrictive.
- 41:20But all it is is the knowledge of what's coming in and what's going out.
- 41:24So first understanding that and then setting up a system so that,
- 41:28okay, this money's going here, this money's going there. and then just simply
- 41:32automating it, whether it's leaving your checking account or coming from your direct deposit.
- 41:38And that just removes just so much anxiety and stress about,
- 41:42hey, you don't have to check your bank account each month to see when the money's
- 41:46hitting because you know you've set up a system and it's just going to go where
- 41:51it needs to go because you told it before it even hits.
- 41:54Last year, I downloaded an app, Rocket Money, I think it's called,
- 41:57because I was like, where are the subscriptions?
- 41:59And why does it feel like I'm paying for too many of them? So I really wanted
- 42:03to kind of dial in that specifically.
- 42:05And I was shocked at how it was wasted.
- 42:09I just forgot that I had downloaded. Just like, what?
- 42:14Couldn't believe it. And then I told all of my friends about it.
- 42:16I was like, you guys, this is crazy.
- 42:19This rocket money just saved me this much money because it took away all these apps.
- 42:24And for me, being someone who is not great with the budget, This really helps
- 42:29me because I can see what things are coming and going.
- 42:32And if I, oh, I downloaded that workout app and then used a different one and
- 42:36forgot to delete it, like those little things add up so much.
- 42:40They're like little raises and it's like, okay, now I can use this money towards
- 42:44something I actually enjoy.
- 42:46And then also just real quick with the budgeting, because a lot of people get
- 42:50overwhelmed by it. They hate it. They don't want to do it.
- 42:53The initial, you initially, you do need to understand where your money's going,
- 42:56but then you can put a system in place and so that you're not thinking about
- 43:00it each month. Hey, can I go out to eat tonight?
- 43:03Hey, so you determine, hey, these are my fixed expenses. These are the bills
- 43:07I need to live each month. These are non-negotiable.
- 43:10You determine, hey, I'm just going to throw out a number, $5,000 a month.
- 43:14You categorize that. You align that with one checking account,
- 43:17and you automate from your direct deposit. Hey, $2,500 a check is going here.
- 43:22My bills are always covered. I can sleep at night.
- 43:24Then you determine, hey, $3,000
- 43:27spending money. That's my going out to eat. That's my gas for my car.
- 43:31Those are things that are kind of variable, but you tend to spend each month.
- 43:34You automate that, so $1,500 a check going into that account.
- 43:38And then you know when that money's gone, it's gone. It's like,
- 43:40okay, I'm overspending. Maybe I need to relook at my budget.
- 43:43But now you're not sitting there thinking, hey, I can't get this because I don't
- 43:48know if I have enough. You've already told your money I have this much.
- 43:51And then the remainder is going towards your goals, like investing,
- 43:55saving, whatever your goals are. And there's that freedom.
- 43:59Yes. There's that freedom. I planned it all out. Yes.
- 44:02I'm done. I know I can do this. The less brain space. For me,
- 44:06it's all about I don't have time to think about this. Now, I've automated everything.
- 44:10I know my bills are covered. I can sleep at night.
- 44:13Okay, I love that. If someone is listening right now and they're feeling behind
- 44:18or overwhelmed with money, where is their starting point?
- 44:22Start small. You don't have to have everything together.
- 44:25It can be overwhelming. But just starting small, starting with one thing,
- 44:30understanding just one thing or understanding if you're overspending,
- 44:35what's just one thing I can cut out? You don't have to cut out everything.
- 44:39It's kind of like when people go
- 44:40on a diet. You don't have to stop eating everything. Eliminate the soda.
- 44:45And then from there, you build on those habits. And it's just like a muscle.
- 44:49Once you start doing one baby step, it takes you to the next.
- 44:52And then build that muscle. You build that confidence.
- 44:55And then you can take on more. But it's really just starting small.
- 45:00Thank you. This has been such a fantastic conversation. I have learned so much.
- 45:06And I can't wait for everyone to listen to it and learn.
- 45:10It just makes us all better, right? We're all going to get better at this.
- 45:15Veronica, thank you so much for being with me today.
- 45:17This has been a blast. Of course, it's my absolute pleasure.
- 45:19I really appreciate you reaching out.
- 45:21Thank you very much. Thank you. Of course. I hope we can cross paths again.
- 45:25I really do. All right. Thank you. Bye-bye. All right. Bye.
- 45:29Thank you so much for joining me today on She's Smart. New episodes drop on Thursdays.
- 45:34Don't forget to subscribe, like, and share. Stay cozy.