Latest / Rabbi Benjy's Shiur / Moral issues 18
Transcript
- 0:01Moral issues, shit, number 18, the final say, on business
- 0:05ethics. The person really believes in
- 0:08Hashem and part of that belief will be thy shame determined,
- 0:12who has what and how much money you have, what, your level of
- 0:15wealth is, what items you possess.
- 0:18Then, I'm just joking taking it for a joke or I'll give it back
- 0:21to you later borrowing, which is really in that, in this case,
- 0:26another word for taking without permission is also not allowed.
- 0:32People that take. Summing up from other people in
- 0:36a jokey way essentially really deep down.
- 0:39They want that item then don't believe that.
- 0:41I shame has decided that they shouldn't have it and it's a
- 0:45slippery slope. When one takes things more from
- 0:48another person, even just in a joking manner to actually
- 0:53stealing from them properly. One day, a person wants me to
- 0:57borrow an item such as a taller, a bike and the owner is not
- 1:01around and it will Put back will be if we take it, we could
- 1:06return before the owner even knows about it.
- 1:09Would that be allowed? Well.
- 1:13Let's use the formula with used up to now.
- 1:16If this has been borrowed in the past, someone knows the owner
- 1:19would not mind. Then it would be permitted but
- 1:23if one is not sure what you don't know.
- 1:26If the owner would mind, then you can't assume that just
- 1:30because you would be happy with it, but somebody else would be
- 1:33happy. So, there are mum says the
- 1:36rambam. Why is this stealing of no one
- 1:39will ever know besides the fact that both the thief and Hashem
- 1:43will Mo even borrowing an item? without asking that having
- 1:49permission is called stealing, it could be that you've used it.
- 1:56It's not in the pristine condition that it was in.
- 1:59Maybe you've blunted the knife or the tall in some way, made
- 2:03something a little bit dirty, you've devalued the item and
- 2:07you've taken away something from the owner of that particular
- 2:11tool or item, whatever it might be. and perhaps through you
- 2:17using it, you're going to cause the item to need to be fixed or
- 2:20repaired or Even discarded at an earlier time, since even the
- 2:26smallest amount of being used up is stealing borrowing, that
- 2:30provision is also Stealing. In addition, to all the reasons
- 2:35for a Jew, not to steal, according to the definition that
- 2:39we've been using, there's another more important reason,
- 2:43If you have kids or something. Bring on Eternal Shamu, causing
- 2:48a Shams to be Russians named be Dishonored, each time the Jews
- 2:52Steals, and it's now only, he or she is Jewish, then it makes it
- 2:56is a big deal. People say, oh, the Jews, take
- 2:59the Jews for Jews that on the other hand, if a person doesn't
- 3:02still, it's know that the reason is because that they're Jewish,
- 3:06that's not the way we behave. Then the name of the Jewish
- 3:09people is Sanctified the name of God is sanctified.
- 3:13So for the child returns cash to the cashier and lets her know is
- 3:17because Judaism demands. It not only will the cashier be
- 3:21grateful that money that belongs to the shop has been found.
- 3:26But when you then say, Oh My Judaism says, I have to return
- 3:28this because I'm Jewish. He did.
- 3:30Would you do it? Did a good service for the
- 3:32Jewish people. The story in the gemara Shimon,
- 3:37the son of Shattuck bought a donkey from an Arab and then
- 3:40found that there was a diamond hidden.
- 3:44On the donkey, while his students are urged him to keep
- 3:47it. There are locations given you a
- 3:48diamond, it's clearly Divine Providence, you're rich, he said
- 3:52that this time it belongs to the Arab.
- 3:54He sold me a donkey, didn't tell me an arrogance, I'll me a
- 3:56diamond with a donkey. When you returned it, the are
- 4:03appraised, the god of the Jews. This is the importance of this
- 4:08concept is demonstrated by passage in the gemara that
- 4:10speaks of the way, people will describe an observant Jew, who
- 4:13is ethical and business. How wonderful our his parents
- 4:16and teachers. Who taught such a person's Hora.
- 4:18How great is his God? Somebody who is unethical and
- 4:22business. People will say how sad it is.
- 4:27Such a child is who he is or bad people he has learnt from So,
- 4:32beyond all the different things in business ethics.
- 4:34Now, it would seem to be something that does is just
- 4:37between a person. And another person, really all
- 4:41these laws, our relationship with happy people, and our
- 4:44relationship with Hashem. And the way that that
- 4:46relationship is experienced just between ourselves, but on a
- 4:50wider scale, it's always at the Forefront, always in the center
- 4:55of everything that we need to contemplate.
- 4:58Have a very lovely day.