Latest / The Legal Exchange / How to protect assets last minute from the nursing home
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: This is the Legal Exchange with Todd Lutsky from the
- 0:04Speaker 1: law firm of Cushing and Dolan and Susan Powers of
- 0:07Speaker 1: the Armstrong Advisory Group. Each week, Todd and Susan will
- 0:10Speaker 1: discuss many topics including estate planning, how to avoid probate,
- 0:13Speaker 1: and protecting your money from a nursing home. If you
- 0:16Speaker 1: need assistance in any of these areas, or have a
- 0:18Speaker 1: question about another issue that may affect your future, call
- 0:21Speaker 1: eight six six eight four eight five six ninety nine
- 0:24Speaker 1: to make an appointment. That's eight six six eight four
- 0:27Speaker 1: eight five six ninety nine. Operators are standing by. Now
- 0:31Speaker 1: Here are your hosts, Todd Lutsky and Susan Powers.
- 0:36Speaker 2: Welcome into the Legal Exchange with Todd Lutsky. I'm Susan Powers,
- 0:40Speaker 2: a financial advisor with the Armstrong Advisory Group, and I'm
- 0:43Speaker 2: joined by Todd Lutsky, a partner with the law firm
- 0:46Speaker 2: of Cushing and Dolan with a master's in taxation. Welcome Todd, How.
- 0:50Speaker 3: Are you today? I am never better on you? I
- 0:53Speaker 3: am great? Thank you.
- 0:54Speaker 2: What do you have for us this week?
- 0:55Speaker 3: So a couple of real life stories to share. So
- 0:58Speaker 3: first one is a siblings owning a home together, one
- 1:02Speaker 3: living upstairs, one living downstairs, and they have their own
- 1:06Speaker 3: families yep, and someone goes to the nursing home. Yeah,
- 1:10Speaker 3: so we got to talk about how that kind of
- 1:12Speaker 3: planning can cause problems, but there might be a silver lining.
- 1:16Speaker 2: There's a lot of people like that that have those
- 1:18Speaker 2: two families and sealthy and the parents leave it to
- 1:21Speaker 2: the kids and then.
- 1:22Speaker 3: They just live into one unit or the other. Nothing
- 1:25Speaker 3: wrong with that. The second one is a little more interesting.
- 1:29Speaker 3: It's selling versus keeping property last minute. So in this case,
- 1:34Speaker 3: the children came in and dad was like eighty five,
- 1:38Speaker 3: didn't have a lot of money, but had a nice
- 1:40Speaker 3: three family that he's had forever in Summerville and lived
- 1:43Speaker 3: on little one little floor and rented everything else and
- 1:46Speaker 3: basically was told he has to sell the house and
- 1:48Speaker 3: because he's going on medicaid, maybe not hard stop, right, folks,
- 1:53Speaker 3: there are things that can be done last minute, and
- 1:56Speaker 3: these are actually going to become two really good examples
- 1:59Speaker 3: of last minute things that can be done to save
- 2:03Speaker 3: houses or rental properties, or how do you save vacation
- 2:07Speaker 3: homes or what about you know, life insurance. There's countable
- 2:10Speaker 3: and non countable assets and there's even some last minute
- 2:13Speaker 3: ways of transferring an asset and not having a five
- 2:17Speaker 3: year waiting period and saving it. These are the information
- 2:22Speaker 3: that's in this guide. Folks. It's the end of the month.
- 2:25Speaker 3: It's the last chance to get this. It is perfect
- 2:29Speaker 3: for people who have done planning or have not done planning,
- 2:32Speaker 3: because either way, when you're entering a nursing home, there's
- 2:34Speaker 3: assets that need to be protected last minute, So call
- 2:37Speaker 3: and get the guide. End of the Month eight six
- 2:39Speaker 3: six eight four eight five six nine nine or Legal
- 2:43Speaker 3: Exchange Show dot com eight six six eight four eight
- 2:48Speaker 3: five six nine nine or Legal Exchange Show dot com.
- 2:52Speaker 3: Last minute Medicaid eligibility Techniques. Let's take a look at
- 2:57Speaker 3: Jim and Sally siblings. So well, Jim and Sally are
- 3:02Speaker 3: married and they came in to do planning because they
- 3:04Speaker 3: were prompted by the fact that Sally's sister, Jane, was
- 3:09Speaker 3: headed to the nursing home. Jane is a widow but
- 3:14Speaker 3: has two kids. The home for the sister was a
- 3:19Speaker 3: duplex co owned by Jane and Sally. They both lived
- 3:23Speaker 3: there but obviously on separate floors, and Jane also had
- 3:28Speaker 3: about five hundred thousand dollars of investments and was seventy
- 3:31Speaker 3: eight years old. Jim and Sally also had two kids,
- 3:35Speaker 3: and they had of course the half interest in the home,
- 3:38Speaker 3: which is about two million dollars so million for them,
- 3:41Speaker 3: along with a rental property worth about a million. And
- 3:44Speaker 3: they both had five hundred thousand in iras and investments
- 3:48Speaker 3: that were and a million dollars of investments that were
- 3:50Speaker 3: not qualified. So it looks like Jim and Sally are
- 3:53Speaker 3: worth about one million, rental two million, three they're worth
- 3:58Speaker 3: about four million. So they then said, you know, we
- 4:03Speaker 3: want to do our planning. That they were told that
- 4:05Speaker 3: they were going to have to lose their house, their home.
- 4:07Speaker 3: They said Jane was going to have to lose her home,
- 4:10Speaker 3: sell it because she's going to the nursing home, and
- 4:12Speaker 3: no planning was done. And Jim and Sally said, well,
- 4:16Speaker 3: we also want to do our own planning. We want
- 4:18Speaker 3: to protect our own assets, so we're not faced with
- 4:20Speaker 3: what Sally's faced with, I'm sorry with Jane is faced
- 4:23Speaker 3: with right now. So this was the tall order that
- 4:27Speaker 3: walked walked in the door.
- 4:28Speaker 2: A lot of money to protect last minute.
- 4:31Speaker 3: That's what's so interesting about what I do is that
- 4:33Speaker 3: you know who knew this, this kind of thing would
- 4:35Speaker 3: walk in the door. But these are the facts you're
- 4:37Speaker 3: faced with. So what do we do? Well, we take
- 4:40Speaker 3: a look first. I think Jane is the priority. Then
- 4:43Speaker 3: we'll come back and talk about Jim and Sally. Jane's
- 4:46Speaker 3: sort of the priority because she's going in the nursing home.
- 4:48Speaker 3: So Jane's one half home would be safe for now.
- 4:52Speaker 3: Why because she could simply check the box and say
- 4:54Speaker 3: I intend to return home. That would be the first
- 4:56Speaker 3: thing you would think about, right, But the state would
- 4:59Speaker 3: still play a lien on that house. Well that's okay though, right,
- 5:03Speaker 3: it would at least be not countable now, but then
- 5:07Speaker 3: you know, there would be a recovery from it later on,
- 5:10Speaker 3: So the lian would be on the house and it
- 5:14Speaker 3: would be for the for to be taken care of
- 5:17Speaker 3: and paid off after Jane dies.
- 5:20Speaker 2: But nursing home monthly costs at a much lower rate
- 5:23Speaker 2: in the meantime.
- 5:24Speaker 3: Yeah, but the lean, like you say, the lian is
- 5:26Speaker 3: kind of your friend, right, It's you know, when you're
- 5:29Speaker 3: on Medicaid, it pays about sixty five hundred dollars a
- 5:32Speaker 3: month versus fifteen thousand dollars a month for a private
- 5:35Speaker 3: pay rate. So let's say she's got three thousand a
- 5:38Speaker 3: month in Social Security coming in, right, that's not bad,
- 5:41Speaker 3: but there's still going to be a lean, so it
- 5:43Speaker 3: would be sixty five minus to three, and the lien
- 5:46Speaker 3: is twenty five yep. Third, Yeah, thirty grand a year.
- 5:50Speaker 3: Not horrible at the end of the day. However, there's
- 5:55Speaker 3: something called a sibling exception. I love loopholes. It might
- 6:00Speaker 3: work better here. So I said, if you own property
- 6:03Speaker 3: with a sibling and you have an equity interest in
- 6:06Speaker 3: that property and you live there for one year prior
- 6:10Speaker 3: to the other sibling entering a nursing home, which it
- 6:13Speaker 3: sounds like they have. They certainly have. They have the
- 6:16Speaker 3: equity interest, they both own it, and they've been living
- 6:18Speaker 3: there a long time. Then you can transfer the home
- 6:24Speaker 3: to the healthy sibling and there is no five year
- 6:28Speaker 3: waiting period. It's a freebie. You can also transfer it,
- 6:32Speaker 3: which is what I would recommend with a retained life estate,
- 6:36Speaker 3: so that when the person in the nursing home this case,
- 6:40Speaker 3: Jane passes away, it's in her half is still included
- 6:46Speaker 3: in her estate. You get a step up in basis
- 6:50Speaker 3: to eliminate the capital gain, but it's not recovered against
- 6:56Speaker 3: because it's avoids probate. So it's a great additional way
- 7:02Speaker 3: of doing this. So you get to step up in
- 7:03Speaker 3: basis and no lean on a state recovery. The downside
- 7:07Speaker 3: is there's always a downside. Jane's got two kids, right.
- 7:11Speaker 2: It's just going to ask you how do they solve
- 7:14Speaker 2: for that?
- 7:15Speaker 3: That's the problem. Right, So Jane has two kids that
- 7:17Speaker 3: obviously could be disinherited. Now we'll come back to that,
- 7:22Speaker 3: but also remember there's a five hundred thousand dollars money
- 7:26Speaker 3: that Jane had that we have to deal with. So
- 7:27Speaker 3: while we can make the house non countable and non
- 7:31Speaker 3: leanable by making this transfer, Jane still has to buy
- 7:35Speaker 3: an annuity for the five hundred thousand dollars. The annuity,
- 7:39Speaker 3: you simply converts the asset into an income stream that
- 7:44Speaker 3: you go through a financial person, an insurance person, and
- 7:47Speaker 3: you buy this annuity converts it to an income stream
- 7:51Speaker 3: that goes to pay the nursing home. Which would be
- 7:54Speaker 3: interesting in this case because between the rent, social Security
- 7:58Speaker 3: and this Medicaid annuity saying, there might be very little
- 8:01Speaker 3: lean right on that house, and Jane's eligible for Medicaid,
- 8:05Speaker 3: so we can get Jane eligible for medicaid. The question
- 8:09Speaker 3: just is do we transfer the house under the sibling
- 8:12Speaker 3: exception or do we allow a lean to be placed
- 8:14Speaker 3: on Yeah, so it's something you'd have to think about
- 8:18Speaker 3: and talk about. Are these people close? Is it a
- 8:22Speaker 3: good face? Is Sally a good on?
- 8:24Speaker 2: Is she gonna gift it back to those nieces and nephtgig?
- 8:27Speaker 3: Well, remember she lives there too, so he keep that
- 8:30Speaker 3: in mind. All right, So let's go to Jim and
- 8:32Speaker 3: Sally so we can take care of Jane. There's some
- 8:34Speaker 3: last minute things we can do. Well they come in,
- 8:36Speaker 3: We're gonna set up two irrevocable trusts for them. We're
- 8:38Speaker 3: gonna transfer all the real estate in, leave the iras
- 8:41Speaker 3: outside the trust. They're gonna keep control over these assets.
- 8:44Speaker 3: They're going to avoid probate. They're gonna now not only
- 8:47Speaker 3: reduce but probably eliminate their Massachusetts to state tax because
- 8:50Speaker 3: they can shelter with the trust through the use of
- 8:53Speaker 3: the marital share and the remainder share about four million
- 8:58Speaker 3: dollars from a state taxes and they're worth about four
- 9:02Speaker 3: million dollars. So this is going to be a real
- 9:05Speaker 3: win for Jim and Sally. They're going to be able
- 9:08Speaker 3: to not be faced with this last minute problem that
- 9:11Speaker 3: they're learning from Jane in Jane's failure to plan. Now,
- 9:15Speaker 3: the real benefit is Jane did not give the house
- 9:18Speaker 3: to her right So if Jane did not give the
- 9:21Speaker 3: house to her, then they would have to, you know,
- 9:23Speaker 3: condominiumize it likely when Jane dies and buy out there,
- 9:28Speaker 3: you know, or they either have to buy out Jane's half,
- 9:31Speaker 3: or they have to condominimize it and say I'm going
- 9:32Speaker 3: to keep my half and live with some stranger. So
- 9:36Speaker 3: that that's the bad deal end of it. However, now
- 9:39Speaker 3: the trust you need to talk with you. If she's
- 9:42Speaker 3: a good aunt, this trust will simply say that when
- 9:45Speaker 3: they die, one half of that particular property goes to
- 9:49Speaker 3: the kid, goes to the nieces and nephews. You can
- 9:52Speaker 3: do that. If not, you might be able to transfer
- 9:54Speaker 3: it back to them while they're living so they can
- 9:56Speaker 3: share it. But remember that was how it was going
- 9:58Speaker 3: to be anyway they would have done that. If they
- 10:00Speaker 3: did their planning on their own, they each would have
- 10:03Speaker 3: taken care of both sides of the family anyway, and
- 10:05Speaker 3: you'd be faced with sharing this within laws with family.
- 10:08Speaker 3: So they just have to work that out. But folks,
- 10:11Speaker 3: this gives you options last minute and this is a
- 10:13Speaker 3: great example. There's more like this in the guide eight
- 10:16Speaker 3: six six eight four eight five six nine nine or
- 10:20Speaker 3: Legal Exchange show dot com.
- 10:22Speaker 2: You've been listening to Todd Lutsky, a partner with the
- 10:24Speaker 2: law firm of Cushing and Dolan. I'm Susan Powers, a
- 10:27Speaker 2: financial advisor with the Armstrong Advisory Group. We have much
- 10:31Speaker 2: more to come when we return to the Legal Exchange
- 10:34Speaker 2: with Todd Lutsky.
- 10:35Speaker 1: Changes to Medicaid occur almost every year, and if you're
- 10:38Speaker 1: not informed, your assets could be at risk, especially if
- 10:41Speaker 1: you or your spouse need nursing home care. Cushing and
- 10:44Speaker 1: Dolan are experts in elder lam and their new guide
- 10:46Speaker 1: is called Last Minute Medicaid Eligibility. It'll help you understand
- 10:50Speaker 1: the Medicaid process, which is critically important if you're retired
- 10:53Speaker 1: or getting closer retiring. The guide has important information regarding
- 10:56Speaker 1: numerous strategies that can protect your assets from the nursing home,
- 11:00Speaker 1: be your primary home, a vacation home, or any rental
- 11:02Speaker 1: property you may own. You've worked hard to achieve wealth,
- 11:05Speaker 1: so don't take chances when it comes to protecting it.
- 11:07Speaker 1: Get your copy of Cushing and Dolan's brand new guide
- 11:10Speaker 1: called Last Minute Medicaid Eligibility Call right now eight sixty
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- 11:16Speaker 1: six six eight four eight five six nine nine, Or
- 11:19Speaker 1: you can request it online by visiting Legal Exchange Show
- 11:22Speaker 1: dot com. That's Legal exchange show dot com. The proceeding
- 11:26Speaker 1: was paid for in the views exprest are solely those
- 11:27Speaker 1: of Cushing and Dolan. Cushing and Dolan and or Armstrong
- 11:29Speaker 1: Advisory may contact you offering legal or investment services. Cushing
- 11:32Speaker 1: and Dolan and Armstrong Advisory do not endorse each other
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- 12:36Speaker 4: Artificial intelligence isn't just the future, it's already shaping how
- 12:40Speaker 4: people think about their money. Hi, this is Chuck Zada
- 12:43Speaker 4: from the Armstrong Advisory Group. We've put together a new
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- 13:21Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for by Armstrong Advisory Group, a
- 13:24Speaker 1: registered investment advisor. Nothing in the ad or in any
- 13:26Speaker 1: Armstrong guide a specific financial, legal, or tax advice. Consult
- 13:29Speaker 1: your own financial, tax, and estate planning advisors before making
- 13:32Speaker 1: any investment decisions. Armstrong may contact you to offer investment
- 13:35Speaker 1: advisory services. You're listening to the Legal Exchange with Toddlutsky,
- 13:41Speaker 1: an expert in elder life planning and taxation. Need help
- 13:44Speaker 1: with your estate plan? Comp Todd right now and make
- 13:47Speaker 1: an appointment. Eight sixty six eight four eight five six
- 13:49Speaker 1: ninety nine. That's eight sixty six eight four eight five
- 13:52Speaker 1: six ninety nine.
- 13:55Speaker 2: Welcome back into the Legal Exchange with Todd Lotsky. I'm
- 13:58Speaker 2: Susan Powers of financial advice with the Armstrong Advisory Group,
- 14:02Speaker 2: and I'm joined by Todd Letsky, a partner with the
- 14:04Speaker 2: law firm of Cushing and Dolan with a master's in taxation.
- 14:09Speaker 2: Where we headed now, Todd, we.
- 14:10Speaker 3: Are going to go to another real life story dealing
- 14:14Speaker 3: with selling a house versus keeping a house. Last minute,
- 14:19Speaker 3: when you're faced with nursing home care, what do we
- 14:22Speaker 3: want to do? Here because this person was given different advice.
- 14:27Speaker 3: So here's what happened. The kids come in and Dad's
- 14:30Speaker 3: about eighty five years old. He had just entered the
- 14:32Speaker 3: nursing home. And they said, likely he's going to be
- 14:34Speaker 3: their long term. Okay, he said, they really had. The
- 14:40Speaker 3: only asset Dad really has is this one three family
- 14:44Speaker 3: in Somerville. Okay, he lived upstairs but rented the two
- 14:50Speaker 3: floors below commercial and residential rental. Well now what Well,
- 14:57Speaker 3: he basically has no other money and just just this building.
- 15:02Speaker 3: And they said, what do you have to do? They
- 15:05Speaker 3: went to another attorney and the attorney said that you're
- 15:08Speaker 3: going to have to, you know, likely sell this building
- 15:11Speaker 3: to pay for the nursing home. Well, you know, he
- 15:14Speaker 3: had purchased a building long ago, so this was a problem.
- 15:18Speaker 3: This is why I tell people, right, you can't be
- 15:19Speaker 3: an elder law lawyer and not be a tax lawyer. Right.
- 15:23Speaker 3: Taxes drive everything. Right. So they had gone to this lawyer,
- 15:27Speaker 3: told me to have to sell it, then they're going
- 15:29Speaker 3: to pay the nursing home. But I said, well, you
- 15:31Speaker 3: have purchased it a long time ago, and it was
- 15:34Speaker 3: a very small price when you bought it. Not to
- 15:36Speaker 3: mention the fact that you've been renting it out for
- 15:39Speaker 3: like twenty five years. What that means in English is
- 15:42Speaker 3: you fully depreciated the basis, well except for the little
- 15:45Speaker 3: piece that you might own upstairs. But just for easy numbers,
- 15:47Speaker 3: let's ignore that you have a very low basis, which
- 15:50Speaker 3: means big taxes, big capital gain. Right, so if I
- 15:54Speaker 3: sell it, I'm going to get killed on capital gains taxes. Well,
- 15:58Speaker 3: it turns out that he gets he gets about twenty
- 16:01Speaker 3: five hundred dollars a month Social Security and about five
- 16:06Speaker 3: thousand dollars a month rent, So seventy five hundred dollars
- 16:10Speaker 3: a month is coming in, you know. So how can
- 16:12Speaker 3: we save the building and get on Medicaid and not
- 16:18Speaker 3: forget about taxes?
- 16:19Speaker 1: Right?
- 16:21Speaker 3: That's really where we are in this approach. But folks,
- 16:24Speaker 3: I just want to take a minute before I give
- 16:27Speaker 3: you the answer to tell you that this is exactly
- 16:30Speaker 3: the same kind of thing you're going to learn in
- 16:32Speaker 3: this guide. This is just one of the ways to
- 16:35Speaker 3: deal with a piece of property that might be that's
- 16:39Speaker 3: in the guide. There's other last minute techniques for other
- 16:42Speaker 3: types of assets, like a home or a vacation home
- 16:47Speaker 3: or life insurance. Along with possible transfers that avoid the
- 16:54Speaker 3: five minute of five minute. I wish it was five
- 16:57Speaker 3: minutes for the five year waiting period that goes along.
- 17:01Speaker 3: There's ways around that, but not many, but they're in here.
- 17:05Speaker 3: So if you're going to the nursing home, get this guide.
- 17:07Speaker 3: It's the end of the month, last chance to get it.
- 17:09Speaker 3: Don't just write the check eight six six eight four
- 17:14Speaker 3: eight five six nine nine or legal Exchange show dot
- 17:18Speaker 3: com again eight six six eight four eight five six
- 17:22Speaker 3: nine nine or legal Exchange Show dot com. End of
- 17:26Speaker 3: the month. Folks that said, let's turn our attention back
- 17:30Speaker 3: to these folks and say, what are we going to do?
- 17:33Speaker 3: Are we going to sell the property like they were told?
- 17:37Speaker 3: Or is there a better way? So let's take a look.
- 17:40Speaker 3: In this case. It's interesting because there'd be two options
- 17:42Speaker 3: I would think of first and foremost. One, Well, he
- 17:45Speaker 3: lives there. It's one building, and that is home. The
- 17:48Speaker 3: whole building is really his home, even though he only
- 17:50Speaker 3: lives on one floor. You could argue, since it's all
- 17:53Speaker 3: on one deed, that that's his home. Well, if it's
- 17:57Speaker 3: your home, then all you do is check at I
- 18:00Speaker 3: intend to return home, and that would make it non countable. No,
- 18:05Speaker 3: in general, that will be the first step. However, you
- 18:09Speaker 3: got to worry about it for a single person, which
- 18:11Speaker 3: is what he is. And again the rules are different,
- 18:13Speaker 3: as I said, and the guy that explains this, single
- 18:15Speaker 3: people versus married couples have different rules. So the house
- 18:21Speaker 3: for a single person, by checking the box would ordinarily
- 18:24Speaker 3: make it non countable. But because it's worth about two
- 18:28Speaker 3: point five million, which is more than the valuation limitation
- 18:32Speaker 3: of a million thirty three thousand, give or take, well
- 18:36Speaker 3: that would be a hard stop. Nope, that would make
- 18:38Speaker 3: the house countable because it's over that amount. Because it's
- 18:42Speaker 3: over that amount as a single person. So all right,
- 18:46Speaker 3: that approach doesn't work in this case. Okay, let's make
- 18:49Speaker 3: it a rental property. Okay, well it already is, right,
- 18:52Speaker 3: so this is great. So if we treat it as
- 18:55Speaker 3: a rental property, and this is there's no value meation
- 19:01Speaker 3: with the rental property. And the reason it's non countable
- 19:05Speaker 3: is it generates income. He's sential to self support boom.
- 19:09Speaker 3: Non countable, but leanable. So we got to talk about that.
- 19:13Speaker 3: And remember long they've been renting it out for a
- 19:17Speaker 3: long time, so it's got really little basis now he's
- 19:21Speaker 3: got less than two thousand dollars of other assets, and
- 19:24Speaker 3: therefore he should be eligible for medicaid right away once
- 19:29Speaker 3: he's rented. Right, So what again, just to go back
- 19:32Speaker 3: and recap, he was told to sell it, right, What
- 19:34Speaker 3: horrible advice. I'm at a point now where I don't
- 19:37Speaker 3: feel like I need to sell this at all. Well,
- 19:40Speaker 3: let's explore this lean thing. Yeah, because how's it going
- 19:43Speaker 3: to work when he actually goes in? Yeah, that that's
- 19:45Speaker 3: kind of the issue. Right. So okay, now he's eligible
- 19:47Speaker 3: for medicaid. Now what happens. Well, instead of paying fifteen
- 19:50Speaker 3: thousand dollars a month, you're going to pay maybe sixty
- 19:54Speaker 3: five hundred. But wait a minute, Todd, he's got seventy
- 19:57Speaker 3: five hundred dollars a month coming in between rent and
- 20:00Speaker 3: Social Security, right, so he's already over Yeah, that's too
- 20:05Speaker 3: much income. Sixty five hundred dollars a month that the
- 20:07Speaker 3: nursing home would take for medicaid. Well, thankfully they have
- 20:11Speaker 3: this thing called a deductible, which is kind of neat.
- 20:16Speaker 3: It's a six month rule where you'll take your seventy
- 20:19Speaker 3: five hundred dollars a month and you'll pay the nursing
- 20:22Speaker 3: home at the private rate. So if the private rate
- 20:25Speaker 3: is fifteen and you're paying seventy five hundred a month,
- 20:29Speaker 3: at the end of six months, you will have paid
- 20:31Speaker 3: approximately three months of the nursing home bill at the
- 20:36Speaker 3: private rate. Well, since you're and they do this every
- 20:39Speaker 3: six months, so at the end of six months, they're
- 20:42Speaker 3: going to say, all right, on our books, we've paid.
- 20:45Speaker 3: You've paid us sixty you've paid us three months. You
- 20:48Speaker 3: still owe us for three months. The nursing home says, okay,
- 20:52Speaker 3: Medicaid says, we will now pay you for those three months.
- 20:56Speaker 3: But at the Medicaid rate, how it drops for three
- 21:01Speaker 3: months to sixty five hundred a month. Yeah, home run.
- 21:04Speaker 2: So it's a little back and forth, little.
- 21:06Speaker 3: Back, and you do it every six months, every six months, right,
- 21:09Speaker 3: So let's play out the string. So if you if
- 21:12Speaker 3: you took sixty five hundred a month times three, that's
- 21:15Speaker 3: about nineteen five that's twenty grand, right, So if you're
- 21:19Speaker 3: paying twenty grand times two years or twenty grand, it's
- 21:25Speaker 3: twenty grand. Because remember it's every six months, so you're
- 21:28Speaker 3: only paying forty thousand dollars at the end of at
- 21:33Speaker 3: the end of a year, at the end of two years. Yeah, wow,
- 21:37Speaker 3: that's not bad. You imagine what a nursing home would
- 21:40Speaker 3: cost if I was paying fifteen thousand a month for
- 21:43Speaker 3: two years.
- 21:43Speaker 2: You do that in three months, you pay more than
- 21:45Speaker 2: that in three months.
- 21:46Speaker 3: Three months, you're done. So now I've only paid forty
- 21:49Speaker 3: thousand dollars you know. Actually no, no, it's twenty thousand
- 21:53Speaker 3: times two. So that's forty a year. It's eighty for
- 21:57Speaker 3: two years, eighty thousand dollars. Ye, private pay. This is
- 22:02Speaker 3: a home run. So now at the end of the
- 22:05Speaker 3: time he lives in there for two years, I got
- 22:07Speaker 3: to pay the nursing home. Well, not the nursing home,
- 22:10Speaker 3: pay the state right back about eighty grand. Yeah, and
- 22:14Speaker 3: the building's worth now three million. It was worth two
- 22:17Speaker 3: five and it's worth three million. I'm writing that check
- 22:21Speaker 3: every day.
- 22:21Speaker 2: I wonder if you could somehow say, okay, I'm not
- 22:24Speaker 2: going to live there anymore. I need to hire a
- 22:26Speaker 2: property management company so that you can bring yourself down
- 22:29Speaker 2: by one thousand a month to fit underneath that sixty
- 22:32Speaker 2: five hundred.
- 22:33Speaker 3: Maybe I'm not going to go there because I'm comfortable.
- 22:37Speaker 3: I'm going there. I'm very comfortable with the savings. We
- 22:41Speaker 3: got here. Yes, and it gets better, folks, Just quickly
- 22:44Speaker 3: the capital gains now. Right, if the kids want to
- 22:47Speaker 3: sell this and it's worth three million dollars, they got
- 22:50Speaker 3: a full step up in basis. All that built in
- 22:52Speaker 3: gain is gone. The kids can say, we don't want
- 22:54Speaker 3: to be a landlord anymore. We're going to sell the building.
- 22:57Speaker 3: Take We've just saved probably nine one hundred thousand dollars
- 23:01Speaker 3: in capital gains tax. Wow. Happy to write a check
- 23:04Speaker 3: for eighty to the state and walk away all day
- 23:06Speaker 3: every day. And remember we only got to give Massachusetts
- 23:09Speaker 3: ten percent of the amount over two million, so we
- 23:12Speaker 3: got to pay a little mass tax. Who cares one
- 23:14Speaker 3: hundred grand? Home run folks, So just remember there are
- 23:20Speaker 3: things that can be done last minute better than writing
- 23:24Speaker 3: a check selling a building. Who knows what it's the
- 23:27Speaker 3: end of the month. Please get the guide eight sixty
- 23:30Speaker 3: six eight four eight five six ninety nine or Legal
- 23:34Speaker 3: Exchange show dot com.
- 23:36Speaker 2: You've been listening to Todd Lutski, a partner with the
- 23:39Speaker 2: law firm of Cushing and Dolan. I'm Susan Powers, a
- 23:42Speaker 2: financial advisor with the Armstrong Advisory Group, and Todd will
- 23:46Speaker 2: be answering your listener questions. When we return to the
- 23:49Speaker 2: Legal Exchange with Todd Lutsky.
- 23:53Speaker 1: Changes to medicate occur almost every year, and if you're
- 23:55Speaker 1: not informed, your assets could be at risk, especially if
- 23:59Speaker 1: you were your spouse need nursing home care. Cushing and
- 24:01Speaker 1: Dolan are experts in elder lam and their new guide
- 24:04Speaker 1: is called Last Minute Medicaid Eligibility. It'll help you understand
- 24:07Speaker 1: the Medicaid process, which is critically important if you're retired
- 24:10Speaker 1: or getting close to retiring. The guide has important information
- 24:13Speaker 1: regarding numerous strategies that can protect your assets from the
- 24:16Speaker 1: nursing home. It could be your primary home, a vacation home,
- 24:19Speaker 1: or any rental property you may own. You've worked hard
- 24:22Speaker 1: to achieve wealth, so don't take chances when it comes
- 24:24Speaker 1: to protecting it. Get your copy of Cushing and Dolan's
- 24:26Speaker 1: brand new guide called Last Minute Medicaid Eligibility call right
- 24:30Speaker 1: Now eight six six eight four eight five six nine nine.
- 24:33Speaker 1: That's eight six six eight four eight five six nine nine,
- 24:36Speaker 1: or you can request it online by visiting Legal Exchange
- 24:39Speaker 1: Show dot com. That's Legal exchange show dot com. The
- 24:43Speaker 1: proceeding was paid for in the views expressed are solely
- 24:45Speaker 1: those of Cushing and Dolan. Cushing and Dolan and or
- 24:46Speaker 1: Armstrong Advisory may contact you offering legal or investment services.
- 24:49Speaker 1: Cushing and Dolan and Armstrong Advisory do not endorse each
- 24:52Speaker 1: other and are not affiliated.
- 24:54Speaker 5: Artificial intelligence is constantly evolving and can even be a
- 24:57Speaker 5: revolutionary asset to a financial strategy.
- 25:00Speaker 2: HI.
- 25:00Speaker 5: This is Mike Armstrong from the Armstrong Advisory Group. Our
- 25:03Speaker 5: new guide is called AI and your Financial Plan. In it,
- 25:06Speaker 5: we explain how artificial intelligence continues to make inroads into
- 25:09Speaker 5: our daily lives and how the advent of its technologies
- 25:12Speaker 5: may affect an existing or future financial plan. AI serves
- 25:16Speaker 5: the public in a variety of ways, from apps to
- 25:18Speaker 5: monitor personal finances to tools that analyze investments. AI is
- 25:22Speaker 5: not the future anymore. Its effect is felt by businesses
- 25:25Speaker 5: of all kinds on a daily basis. Call us today
- 25:28Speaker 5: at eight hundred three nine three four zero zero one
- 25:30Speaker 5: and ask for your free guide. That number again is
- 25:33Speaker 5: eight hundred three nine three four zero zero one, or
- 25:36Speaker 5: you can request the guide online by visiting us at
- 25:38Speaker 5: Armstrong Advisory dot com.
- 25:39Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for by Armstrong Advisory Group, a
- 25:42Speaker 1: registered investment advisor. Nothing in the ad or in any
- 25:44Speaker 1: Armstrong guide a specific financial, legal or tax advice. Consult
- 25:47Speaker 1: your own financial tax into state planning advisors before making
- 25:50Speaker 1: any investment decisions. Armstrong may contact you to offer investment
- 25:53Speaker 1: advisory services. Hi.
- 25:54Speaker 6: I'm Michael Valila, adjedent of the Disabled American Veterans Department
- 25:58Speaker 6: in Massachusetts. Thea DA Massachusetts provides thousands of hours of
- 26:02Speaker 6: voluntary services at our VA medical centers and soldiers homes,
- 26:06Speaker 6: and is the only DAV department in the country to
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- 26:16Speaker 6: great American heroes by making a donation today. Please visit
- 26:20Speaker 6: DAV fivek dot Boston. That's DAV fivek dot Boston.
- 26:28Speaker 1: Summers here in New England and it's the perfect time
- 26:30Speaker 1: to trade the daily routine for something extraordinary. Say hello
- 26:34Speaker 1: to the US Virgin Islands, America's Caribbean Paradise. Explore the
- 26:38Speaker 1: vibrant history and flavor of Saint Croix Lounge on the
- 26:41Speaker 1: stunning beaches of Saint Thomas, or find your peace on
- 26:45Speaker 1: the quiet shores of Saint John. From the moment you arrive,
- 26:48Speaker 1: you'll feel it. You're naturally in rhythm with the heartbeat
- 26:51Speaker 1: of the islands. There's no passport needed, no currency to exchange,
- 26:55Speaker 1: just warm weather, clear blue water, and unforgettable experiences waiting
- 26:59Speaker 1: for you. Whether you're planning a romantic escape, a family adventure,
- 27:03Speaker 1: or a little of both, this is the summer. To
- 27:06Speaker 1: make it happen. Go to visit USBI dot com to
- 27:09Speaker 1: learn more and start planning. That's visit USVII dot com.
- 27:13Speaker 1: Your island getaway is closer than you think, the US
- 27:17Speaker 1: Virgin Islands where summer never ends. Book your trip today
- 27:21Speaker 1: at visit USBI dot com. You're listening to the Legal Exchange,
- 27:29Speaker 1: and it's time for Ask Todd, the segment where Todd
- 27:32Speaker 1: will answer your questions about anything and everything that's included
- 27:35Speaker 1: in the estate planning process. Once again, here's Todd, Lutsky
- 27:40Speaker 1: and Susan Powers.
- 27:42Speaker 2: Welcome back, Todd. Have a few questions or listeners for you.
- 27:45Speaker 2: First question comes from Lori and Wooburn Mass and Laurie writes,
- 27:49Speaker 2: my husband and I created one irrevocable trust with you
- 27:52Speaker 2: around twelve years ago. Good my husband recently passed away.
- 28:00Speaker 2: Is there anything I need to do from a legal
- 28:02Speaker 2: perspective if our total assets are under the two million
- 28:05Speaker 2: dollar Massachusetts exemption amount. And this is a mutual client,
- 28:09Speaker 2: so if you need more info, I can certainly give
- 28:11Speaker 2: you that.
- 28:12Speaker 3: So here's the key, folks. We've got one irrevocable trust.
- 28:17Speaker 3: Remember twelve years ago, so certainly twelve years ago they
- 28:21Speaker 3: were probably in order for me to have done one
- 28:25Speaker 3: irrevocable trust. Twelve years ago, when the Massachusetts estate tax
- 28:29Speaker 3: law was a million dollar exemption each, they were probably
- 28:35Speaker 3: under a million they were then, So even if that
- 28:39Speaker 3: grew a little now, so let's say they're at a
- 28:42Speaker 3: million eight under two.
- 28:44Speaker 2: Yeah it's under two. It's a little less than that,
- 28:46Speaker 2: but yes, they are under two.
- 28:49Speaker 3: Having the one trust that it's the same concept as
- 28:52Speaker 3: my point, because now two million is the exemption. So
- 28:57Speaker 3: even if they if they had come in today and
- 28:59Speaker 3: they worth a million five, I still would have done
- 29:02Speaker 3: the one trust trust, is my point. Ye, And so
- 29:04Speaker 3: because the exemption increased, so that that really matters. So
- 29:09Speaker 3: now the question I don't know, and maybe you can
- 29:12Speaker 3: fill me in on this, Susan, is like, what's actually
- 29:15Speaker 3: in the trust. Is it just a house question?
- 29:17Speaker 2: The trust is a home worth about eight hundred thousand.
- 29:23Speaker 2: There is an investment account worth about one hundred and
- 29:28Speaker 2: fifty thousand, and that's it.
- 29:32Speaker 3: So this is what changes the game.
- 29:34Speaker 1: Right.
- 29:34Speaker 3: If you were going to say, yeah, it was only
- 29:36Speaker 3: a home, there's no rent, there's nothing, it's just a house,
- 29:38Speaker 3: that changes the answer. But you added the fact that
- 29:42Speaker 3: there's money in it. Yes, So that means that this
- 29:44Speaker 3: trust has a tax ID number. Yes. So when someone
- 29:49Speaker 3: and this is why, folks, it's so important that you
- 29:51Speaker 3: call when someone dies just to check in. The answer
- 29:56Speaker 3: might be, yeah, there's very little to do on the
- 29:58Speaker 3: first death. Survivors still living, right, Yes, very little to
- 30:02Speaker 3: do on the first death, No problem, great, just check in.
- 30:06Speaker 3: But by checking in in this case, I'm going to say, yeah, yeah,
- 30:10Speaker 3: you're under the two million dollar threshold. So there's no
- 30:14Speaker 3: tax filing. So no estate tax return, no estate tax return.
- 30:18Speaker 3: Need wipe your brow. None, federally, none, state, wipe your brow.
- 30:24Speaker 3: But this trust that we put together has a marital
- 30:27Speaker 3: share and a remainder share built in it to shelter
- 30:33Speaker 3: half the assets that are in that trust on the
- 30:36Speaker 3: first death. Only half okay, because only one died and
- 30:41Speaker 3: it's an irrevocable trust. So in this case, if there's
- 30:44Speaker 3: nine hundred and fifty thousand, call it a million. Sure
- 30:48Speaker 3: for easy math nine, I'm going to put five hundred
- 30:51Speaker 3: thousand in the remainder share, and five hundred thousand is
- 30:56Speaker 3: going to remain in the q TIP share or just
- 30:59Speaker 3: in the main trust. And so that five hundred thousand
- 31:02Speaker 3: and the remainder share is going to need a new
- 31:04Speaker 3: ID number, and I'm going to shelter it. Why because
- 31:08Speaker 3: it has to file an income tax return every year.
- 31:10Speaker 3: Now again, well one of them will. So if I
- 31:14Speaker 3: was to put you know, in this case, four hundred thousand,
- 31:18Speaker 3: well it's still going to it's going to have some
- 31:20Speaker 3: money in it. So because the q tip's going to
- 31:22Speaker 3: have really nothing.
- 31:23Speaker 2: Do you have to split it half house half investments
- 31:26Speaker 2: or could you do like just part of the house.
- 31:29Speaker 2: You couldn't be tax id so they wouldn't have to
- 31:31Speaker 2: file taxes.
- 31:33Speaker 3: You could, except you are you're going to have to
- 31:36Speaker 3: put at least five hundred thousand in there, and half
- 31:38Speaker 3: the house is only four hundred, so you have to
- 31:40Speaker 3: put some of the money in. Got it? There would
- 31:43Speaker 3: be no way around it, right, you couldn't.
- 31:45Speaker 2: Sheltered like two thirds of the house in now.
- 31:48Speaker 3: I think the formula says you got to put in, okay,
- 31:50Speaker 3: the amount needed, so so you know, but so what,
- 31:53Speaker 3: you got to file an income tax return once a
- 31:55Speaker 3: year for that. You were filing one anyway for the
- 31:58Speaker 3: year of vocable trust. Every year it's different. You're just
- 32:00Speaker 3: going to continue to file one for that particular bucket.
- 32:03Speaker 3: The other bucket's probably only going to have real estate
- 32:06Speaker 3: in it and it won't have anything to file. But
- 32:08Speaker 3: you do need to just shelter those two transfer the assets.
- 32:12Speaker 3: Now that's sheltered, that five hundred thousand will never be
- 32:15Speaker 3: taxed again when passed when Lori passes, so we don't
- 32:18Speaker 3: have to worry about her creeping over the two million
- 32:22Speaker 3: dollar mark, right, and that five hundred thousand in there
- 32:25Speaker 3: now will file an income tax return each year and
- 32:28Speaker 3: life will go on. No tax is due on the
- 32:31Speaker 3: first death, no probate, no headache, and really the survivor
- 32:37Speaker 3: can just continue to live really just like they were before.
- 32:41Speaker 3: So she would still have access.
- 32:42Speaker 2: She didn't happen to take the income off of the trust,
- 32:45Speaker 2: but she could if she wanted to just like now.
- 32:47Speaker 3: Great question. Just like before, her access to the income
- 32:51Speaker 3: from the main trust is the same as her access
- 32:54Speaker 3: to the income from this remainder share for her benefits.
- 32:57Speaker 3: Got it, So there is no negative here. But the
- 33:01Speaker 3: phone call made sense because the trust is no longer
- 33:04Speaker 3: a Grand Tour trust. You get a new ID number
- 33:07Speaker 3: for a non Grand Tour trust and shelter the fill
- 33:10Speaker 3: the buckets. That's it, okay, But the call made sense
- 33:13Speaker 3: right because it did everything. It pushed the estate plan
- 33:16Speaker 3: across the goal line, and the nursing home plan is
- 33:20Speaker 3: still working. Wife, go about your business. Everybody's perfect comfortable, now, folks,
- 33:27Speaker 3: that's how it works when you do planning. But we
- 33:30Speaker 3: are at the end of the month and we are
- 33:32Speaker 3: giving away the last minute Medicaid eligibility. Right, So even
- 33:36Speaker 3: if this person went into the nursing home that did planning,
- 33:39Speaker 3: there's still going to be stuff outside the trust that
- 33:41Speaker 3: needs protected. People who have never done planning a lot
- 33:45Speaker 3: more is going to be outside the trust that needs
- 33:47Speaker 3: to be protected. So this guide is really for everyone
- 33:50Speaker 3: because if you've done planning or not done planning, you
- 33:53Speaker 3: need to know how to protect what's not protected. This
- 33:56Speaker 3: guide explains some last minute transfer techniques that you can
- 34:00Speaker 3: do to avoid the five year waiting period. Therein here
- 34:04Speaker 3: some examples on countable and non countable assets for married
- 34:08Speaker 3: couples versus single people. Also different and how they're treated
- 34:12Speaker 3: home vacation, home rental, life insurance four to oh one
- 34:16Speaker 3: case folks, they're treated differently and different ways of making
- 34:22Speaker 3: them countable and non countable. Don't write the check end
- 34:25Speaker 3: of the month. Get the guide eight six six eight
- 34:28Speaker 3: four eight five six nine nine or Legal Exchange Show
- 34:33Speaker 3: dot com. Last Chance to get it eight six six
- 34:36Speaker 3: eight four eight five six nine nine or Legal Exchange
- 34:40Speaker 3: Show dot com.
- 34:42Speaker 2: Our last question comes from James and Medford, mass And
- 34:45Speaker 2: James writes, I would like to update my trust to
- 34:48Speaker 2: eliminate a beneficiary and add three others. Is this allowed
- 34:52Speaker 2: to happen if you have a trust without having to
- 34:55Speaker 2: rewrite the entire trust.
- 34:57Speaker 3: There's a huge question that you that I have have
- 35:00Speaker 3: to answer. Ask you here. It depends. It's going to
- 35:04Speaker 3: depend on how you answer this question. Yes, because I
- 35:06Speaker 3: think there's a big piece of information that might be
- 35:09Speaker 3: missing from this client's question or this person's question. Excuse me,
- 35:13Speaker 3: It says, add three others, others.
- 35:17Speaker 2: So we don't know who those others are.
- 35:20Speaker 3: That's the real question, that's the burning question.
- 35:23Speaker 2: So well explain why that makes a difference.
- 35:26Speaker 3: So let's say this was set up by James, and
- 35:29Speaker 3: James has three kids and three grandkids, and we drafted
- 35:33Speaker 3: the document to say, upon James's death, I want to
- 35:37Speaker 3: treat my kids equally common, very common, or my grandchildren
- 35:43Speaker 3: if they're not living, and so it would divide into
- 35:46Speaker 3: three buckets, and then if they're not living, it would
- 35:49Speaker 3: go to the to the grandkids. Perfectly fine, And James
- 35:53Speaker 3: comes in and says, wait a minute, I really want
- 35:56Speaker 3: to leave more to my grandchildren. I like them a
- 35:58Speaker 3: little better. Yeah, they're more fun. I give them back.
- 36:01Speaker 3: I don't have to listen to them. So I'd like
- 36:04Speaker 3: to now leave ten or twenty percent to my grandkids
- 36:07Speaker 3: and the balance to my kids equally. Can I do that? Absolutely,
- 36:12Speaker 3: because you have a power of appointment, and that power
- 36:16Speaker 3: of appointment generally defines the class. That class would say,
- 36:21Speaker 3: you know, children of all generations and charity. Well, that's
- 36:25Speaker 3: the only changes I can make.
- 36:27Speaker 2: So if it's cousin Vinnie right or buddy Fred right,
- 36:32Speaker 2: he can't add those folks into it with an airy
- 36:34Speaker 2: vocable right.
- 36:35Speaker 3: So this the way I would complete this is I
- 36:37Speaker 3: would say, yes, I can make it different amounts among
- 36:41Speaker 3: kids and the grandkids or even charities, and I can
- 36:44Speaker 3: add any charity. But if you're saying Todd that three
- 36:47Speaker 3: people that I want to add is two cousins and
- 36:51Speaker 3: a niece and a nephew or something or a new wife, Oh,
- 36:54Speaker 3: that's definitely out, or my new wife, the answer would
- 36:56Speaker 3: be no, you can't do that because they're not in
- 36:59Speaker 3: the class. Yeah. So, folks, these trusts are flexible but
- 37:05Speaker 3: do have some limitations. But for all of you, have
- 37:08Speaker 3: not planned one last time. It's the end of the month, folks.
- 37:11Speaker 3: If you're faced with nursing home care, please call and
- 37:13Speaker 3: get the guide eight six six eight four eight five
- 37:18Speaker 3: six nine to nine or Legal Exchange Show dot com.
- 37:21Speaker 3: Don't just write the check.
- 37:23Speaker 2: If you have a question you would like to ask Todd,
- 37:25Speaker 2: visit his website Legal Exchange Show dot com and click
- 37:28Speaker 2: on the ass Tod tab. Maybe I'll be able to
- 37:31Speaker 2: read your questions so you won't be his next real
- 37:33Speaker 2: life stories. We've got lots more to come when we
- 37:36Speaker 2: return after this quick break on the Legal Exchange with
- 37:39Speaker 2: Todd Lets.
- 37:40Speaker 1: Key changes to Medicaid occur almost every year, and if
- 37:44Speaker 1: you're not informed, your assets could be at risk, especially
- 37:47Speaker 1: if you or your spouse need nursing homecare. Cushing and
- 37:50Speaker 1: Dolan are experts and elder lom and their new guide
- 37:52Speaker 1: is called Last Minute Medicaid Eligibility. It'll help you understand
- 37:55Speaker 1: the Medicaid process, which is critically important if you're retired
- 37:59Speaker 1: or getting closer at time. The guide has important information
- 38:02Speaker 1: regarding numerous strategies that can protect your assets from the
- 38:04Speaker 1: nursing home. It could be your primary home, a vacation home,
- 38:08Speaker 1: or any rental property you may own. You've worked hard
- 38:10Speaker 1: to achieve wealth, so don't take chances when it comes
- 38:12Speaker 1: to protecting it. Get your copy of Cushing and Dolan's
- 38:15Speaker 1: brand new guide called Last Minute Medicaid Eligibility call right
- 38:19Speaker 1: Now eight six six eight four eight five six nine nine.
- 38:22Speaker 1: That's eight six six eight four eight five six nine nine,
- 38:25Speaker 1: or you can request it online by visiting Legal Exchange
- 38:28Speaker 1: Show dot com. That's Legal exchange show dot com. The
- 38:31Speaker 1: proceeding was paid for in The views expressed are solely
- 38:33Speaker 1: those of Cushing and Dolan. Cushing and Dolan and or
- 38:35Speaker 1: Armstrong Advisory may contact you offering legal or investment services.
- 38:38Speaker 1: Cushing and Dolan and Armstrong Advisory do not endorse each
- 38:40Speaker 1: other and are not affiliated. Summers here, New England, and
- 38:45Speaker 1: it's the perfect time to trade the daily routine for
- 38:48Speaker 1: something extraordinary. Say hello to the US Virgin Islands, America's
- 38:52Speaker 1: Caribbean paradise. Explore the vibrant history and flavor of Saint Croix.
- 38:57Speaker 1: Lounge on the stunning beaches of Saint Thomas, or find
- 39:00Speaker 1: your piece on the quiet shores of Saint John. From
- 39:03Speaker 1: the moment you arrive, you'll feel it. You're naturally in
- 39:06Speaker 1: rhythm with the heartbeat of the islands. There's no passport needed,
- 39:09Speaker 1: no currency to exchange, just warm weather, clear blue water,
- 39:13Speaker 1: and unforgettable experiences waiting for you. Whether you're planning a
- 39:17Speaker 1: romantic escape, a family adventure, or a little of both,
- 39:20Speaker 1: this is the summer to make it happen. Go to
- 39:23Speaker 1: visit USVII dot com to learn more. In start planning,
- 39:27Speaker 1: that's visit USVII dot com. Your island getaway is closer
- 39:31Speaker 1: than you think. The US Virgin Islands, where summer never ends.
- 39:36Speaker 1: Book your trip today at visit USVII dot com.
- 39:41Speaker 4: Artificial intelligence isn't just the future, it's already shaping how
- 39:45Speaker 4: people think about their money. Hi, this is Chuck Zada
- 39:48Speaker 4: from the Armstrong Advisory Group. We've put together a new
- 39:51Speaker 4: guide called AI in your Financial Plan. In it, we
- 39:54Speaker 4: explore the ways that AI is being used in financial technology,
- 39:58Speaker 4: from apps the track spending to tools that can help
- 40:01Speaker 4: identify trends. It's a rapidly changing space, and this guide
- 40:05Speaker 4: is designed to help you understand some of the potential
- 40:07Speaker 4: benefits and risks that AI may present. Want to learn more,
- 40:11Speaker 4: call eight hundred three nine three for zero zero one
- 40:15Speaker 4: and request your free copy of AI and your Financial Plan.
- 40:19Speaker 4: That's eight hundred three nine three for zero zero one,
- 40:23Speaker 4: or visit Armstrong Advisory dot com.
- 40:26Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for by Armstrong Advisory Group, a
- 40:29Speaker 1: registered investment advisor. Nothing in the ad or in any
- 40:31Speaker 1: Armstrong guide a specific financial, legal, or tax advice. Consult
- 40:34Speaker 1: your own financial, tax, and estate planning advisors before making
- 40:37Speaker 1: any investment decisions. Armstrong may contact you to offer investment
- 40:40Speaker 1: advisory services. Your tune to the legal exchange with Todd Lutsky.
- 40:45Speaker 1: If you are a loved one needs a nursing homestay.
- 40:47Speaker 1: Call Todd right now at eight sixty six eight four
- 40:50Speaker 1: eight five, six nine nine and let him make sure
- 40:52Speaker 1: your assets are protected. That's eight sixty six eight four
- 40:55Speaker 1: eight five six nine nine. Or visit him online at
- 40:58Speaker 1: Legal Exchange show dot com.
- 41:01Speaker 2: Welcome back into the Legal Exchange with Todd Lutsky. I'm
- 41:04Speaker 2: Susan Powers, a financial advisor with the Armstrong Advisory Group,
- 41:08Speaker 2: and I'm joined, of course by Todd Lutsky, a partner
- 41:10Speaker 2: with the law firm of Cushing and Dolan with a
- 41:13Speaker 2: master's in taxation. Todd, this guy that you're giving away
- 41:17Speaker 2: this month is all about last minute medicaid eligibility.
- 41:23Speaker 3: We've talked about the process.
- 41:25Speaker 2: Kind of bits and pieces here and there and what's
- 41:27Speaker 2: at risk and how to protect things last minute.
- 41:30Speaker 3: But I don't feel as if we.
- 41:32Speaker 2: Have recently walked through the actual medicaid application process and
- 41:38Speaker 2: what that actually looks like. So I thought I could
- 41:43Speaker 2: make up my own scenario and say, I, Susan am
- 41:47Speaker 2: calling you, Todd the attorney because my husband just went into.
- 41:53Speaker 3: The nursing home. Yeah, how does that? Where do we start? Yeah?
- 41:57Speaker 3: That's it? Really well, we probably don't talk about it
- 42:00Speaker 3: because of how complicated it is. Yeah, and I want
- 42:03Speaker 3: people to know that it's a process. Doesn't mean we
- 42:06Speaker 3: don't do it all the time, and we do. And
- 42:09Speaker 3: it's really more work for us, yes, than it is
- 42:12Speaker 3: for you. Although in the beginning it's going to feel
- 42:15Speaker 3: like you, Susan, are going to be doing a lot
- 42:18Speaker 3: more for the.
- 42:19Speaker 2: Child that's yeah, getting their parents.
- 42:22Speaker 3: You need to help me, help you, Yes, in the
- 42:24Speaker 3: beginning is really what it comes down to. Because you know,
- 42:28Speaker 3: the first thing you need to do obviously is find
- 42:30Speaker 3: a lawyer. I mean, you got to call somebody, So
- 42:33Speaker 3: just get that out of the way, because try to
- 42:35Speaker 3: do this on your own, No, it's not going to work. Yeah,
- 42:38Speaker 3: can you fill out the application? Sure? Then deal with
- 42:41Speaker 3: the state, right and you know, we'll also have to
- 42:43Speaker 3: talk a little bit about the new BBB that passed
- 42:45Speaker 3: that had some changes in the medicaid world as well. Now,
- 42:52Speaker 3: the first thing you do is you obviously come in
- 42:54Speaker 3: and you would tell them. I would say, Susan, you
- 42:56Speaker 3: need to tell me all the assets.
- 42:58Speaker 2: So let me just back up for one quick second.
- 43:00Speaker 2: Do I come in because my husband's going to be
- 43:03Speaker 2: going into the nursing home or do we come in
- 43:06Speaker 2: once someone is in the nursing home.
- 43:08Speaker 3: Yeah, you know it would be if you know someone's
- 43:12Speaker 3: going in in the next thirty days. Okay, you're looking
- 43:15Speaker 3: looking for that home, but you know it's happening. Yeah,
- 43:17Speaker 3: you could come in.
- 43:18Speaker 2: Okay, perfect, but not Hey, I think my dad might
- 43:21Speaker 2: need something down.
- 43:22Speaker 3: The road in a year medicaid no, okay, But again,
- 43:26Speaker 3: depending on how much time you have, you might want
- 43:28Speaker 3: to come in and say, geez, do we want to
- 43:30Speaker 3: set up a trust and get a five year O
- 43:31Speaker 3: clock right? Or do we want to do a personal
- 43:34Speaker 3: care contract and maybe save money for a year. There's
- 43:36Speaker 3: some things you can do in that year. If you
- 43:40Speaker 3: think you only have a year before someone needs nursing
- 43:42Speaker 3: home care, yeah, there still might be something you can
- 43:45Speaker 3: put in place. A personal care contract comes to mind.
- 43:48Speaker 2: Okay, but let's say, for the sake of this demonstration,
- 43:52Speaker 2: my husband is in the nursing home and I'm sitting
- 43:55Speaker 2: down with you.
- 43:56Speaker 3: Where do we start? So we would start with assets, right,
- 43:59Speaker 3: So what are your ass that's and how are they owned? Now?
- 44:01Speaker 3: If you had some in a trust, great, those all
- 44:03Speaker 3: sort of be off the table. Yeah, I won't need
- 44:05Speaker 3: to look at those, but the ones that are either
- 44:08Speaker 3: not in a trust or if there's no trust, everything, yeah,
- 44:11Speaker 3: would need to be looked at. And I say that's
- 44:12Speaker 3: important because for a married couple.
- 44:15Speaker 2: Everything, everything is jumped on the table.
- 44:18Speaker 3: Right. It doesn't matter that you say, Todd, I've got
- 44:20Speaker 3: I'm the financial planner and the family, and I've got
- 44:22Speaker 3: all the assets in my name. I don't let my
- 44:24Speaker 3: husband see that stuff. I've got a tax free roth.
- 44:26Speaker 3: They can't get that, right, No, no, not true, not true.
- 44:30Speaker 3: So it won't matter whose names on the investment account,
- 44:33Speaker 3: or whose names on the bank account, or whose names
- 44:36Speaker 3: on the house. It's all one bah pile on the table. Okay.
- 44:41Speaker 2: So we go through all my assets and we figure
- 44:43Speaker 2: out what's at risk amongst that pile of assets, and
- 44:47Speaker 2: then it's an actual application.
- 44:50Speaker 3: Right, So let's do that first and foremost, we would
- 44:53Speaker 3: say your home would be not at risk because you're
- 44:56Speaker 3: living there soon and we're married. You're married, and it's
- 44:59Speaker 3: a primary residents and they're not going to lean it
- 45:01Speaker 3: and they're not going to take it. And now we're
- 45:04Speaker 3: left with a big stack of money. Yep, Now we walk.
- 45:07Speaker 3: You would reach into that big stack of money and
- 45:10Speaker 3: pull out. I'm going to say it changes every year.
- 45:12Speaker 3: It's approximately one hundred and fifty four thousand dollars of
- 45:17Speaker 3: money that you could literally pull out of that pile
- 45:20Speaker 3: and put into your bank account.
- 45:22Speaker 2: Okay, everything else is mine not at risk.
- 45:25Speaker 3: That's yours not at risk, along with your house. It's
- 45:28Speaker 3: not much. Good luck mine, good luck the rest of
- 45:31Speaker 3: your life. Good luck. So everything else in that pile
- 45:37Speaker 3: of money belongs to your husband, the six bouse, and
- 45:41Speaker 3: now we have to figure out what are we going
- 45:43Speaker 3: to do with that in order to get eligibility for him? Yep.
- 45:48Speaker 3: But try to take care of you a little please
- 45:51Speaker 3: and thank you as well, folks. That's what this guide
- 45:54Speaker 3: is all about this month again, end of the month.
- 45:57Speaker 3: It's the last chance to get it. When you're faced
- 45:59Speaker 3: with this situation situation, what is it that you can
- 46:02Speaker 3: do last minute to save assets. That's what Susan and
- 46:05Speaker 3: I are talking about in this hypothetical. It's exactly this
- 46:09Speaker 3: types of assets, countable versus non countable, married people versus
- 46:13Speaker 3: single people. Are there any transfers that I can make
- 46:17Speaker 3: and somehow avoid the five year waiting period? Now, yes
- 46:21Speaker 3: to all of those things, but you need to call
- 46:23Speaker 3: and get the guide and learn how so for people
- 46:25Speaker 3: who have planned people who have not planned. If you're
- 46:28Speaker 3: faced with going in a nursing home, it's the end
- 46:30Speaker 3: of the month, get this last minute Medicaid Eligibility Guide
- 46:34Speaker 3: eight six six eight four eight five six nine nine
- 46:39Speaker 3: or Legal Exchange Show dot com again eight six six
- 46:43Speaker 3: eight four eight five six nine nine or Legal Exchange
- 46:47Speaker 3: Show dot com. Okay, so the house, we know that's
- 46:50Speaker 3: not at risk for me.
- 46:52Speaker 2: Let's say I have an IRA and then everything else
- 46:56Speaker 2: is in like an after tax investment account.
- 46:58Speaker 3: Okay, so it's your IRA, my IRA. So we would
- 47:03Speaker 3: have to probably do after we've pulled out the one fifty,
- 47:07Speaker 3: there's still money in your ERA and there's still money
- 47:09Speaker 3: on the table, we would probably have to do two
- 47:12Speaker 3: separate annuities, depending on your age. So assuming you're you,
- 47:17Speaker 3: and you are so let's you know, again, somebody probably
- 47:21Speaker 3: under eighty five. Depending on the size of the dollars
- 47:25Speaker 3: that we're talking about, all that matters, right, we would
- 47:29Speaker 3: probably buy an annuity, and we have to buy two, right,
- 47:32Speaker 3: one inside your IRA and one outside your IRA. The
- 47:36Speaker 3: reason we do that is we don't want to take
- 47:38Speaker 3: all the money from your IRA out to buy an annuity,
- 47:42Speaker 3: because then you have a huge income tax.
- 47:45Speaker 1: Right.
- 47:45Speaker 3: But if we leave it in there and you just
- 47:48Speaker 3: reinvest inside there, only the payout is going to be
- 47:53Speaker 3: taxable home run. So we buy this medicaid annuity, one inside,
- 47:59Speaker 3: one outside. I'd convert these excess assets everything over the
- 48:04Speaker 3: one fifty. Oh yeah, and by the way, folks, this
- 48:06Speaker 3: excess assets, these could be sitting in a joint account,
- 48:09Speaker 3: so we have to move them to the spouse. Ah,
- 48:12Speaker 3: permissible transfer transfers between spouses have no five year waiting period.
- 48:19Speaker 3: So now we got to move all those assets first
- 48:21Speaker 3: to you, of course not your eye, right, it's already
- 48:23Speaker 3: in your name, and then buy the two annuities.
- 48:26Speaker 2: Okay, So you get my assets positioned so that when
- 48:31Speaker 2: we go to apply for medicaid for my husband, he will.
- 48:34Speaker 3: Qualify for that. He will look now like he's got
- 48:37Speaker 3: two grand in the bank, okay, And you've got everything
- 48:39Speaker 3: else the way you need to have it, so that
- 48:42Speaker 3: you look like you have a house and less than
- 48:44Speaker 3: one fifty.
- 48:45Speaker 2: So you filled up this application, I've given you information
- 48:49Speaker 2: about my assets. We position them. How long does this
- 48:52Speaker 2: whole process take.
- 48:53Speaker 3: So you can already. Imagine just gathering assets, removing assets
- 48:58Speaker 3: between names, and buying the annuity. That's going to take
- 49:02Speaker 3: thirty days, right, that's okay. But the quicker you get
- 49:05Speaker 3: that annuity purchase, that's the day you're eligible. Now what
- 49:09Speaker 3: now we file? Okay, Now we wait thirty more days
- 49:14Speaker 3: for what the state to sort of sniff over what's
- 49:18Speaker 3: what you gave them? And by the way, there's a
- 49:20Speaker 3: lot more. You got to give five years worth of
- 49:22Speaker 3: bank statements, five years worth of investment accounts. You got
- 49:25Speaker 3: to provide social Security card, bank social Security card, birth certificate.
- 49:31Speaker 3: You need to provide three years worth of tax returns.
- 49:34Speaker 3: I mean, there's a lot you're doing to help me
- 49:36Speaker 3: help you. First, Yeah, you got a two foot tall
- 49:40Speaker 3: applications becomes really large, So you got to then provide
- 49:45Speaker 3: me all that information to support everything I put on
- 49:49Speaker 3: that application. Yeah, then file it and then thirty days
- 49:53Speaker 3: later they sniff it over and they're going to come
- 49:55Speaker 3: back and say, here's what we really need. Great, here's
- 49:59Speaker 3: what else we need, and then we have thirty days
- 50:02Speaker 3: to get that from you, and then we submit it
- 50:06Speaker 3: and then we wait again, and usually another thirty days
- 50:09Speaker 3: goes by and at that point, if all has gone well,
- 50:13Speaker 3: likely we will get the letter of eligibility saying your
- 50:17Speaker 3: dad in this case, your your husband is approved for Medicaid. Okay,
- 50:22Speaker 3: it's it's a proper process, folks. To do it on
- 50:25Speaker 3: your own and deal with the state is tough. Don't
- 50:28Speaker 3: do it. Learn how to save your assets last minute
- 50:31Speaker 3: from Medicaid situations. Call and get the guide end of
- 50:34Speaker 3: the month eight six six eight four eight five six
- 50:38Speaker 3: ninety nine or Legal Exchange show dot com. It is
- 50:42Speaker 3: the last chance to get it.
- 50:44Speaker 2: Todd Letsky from the law firm of Pushing in Dolan,
- 50:46Speaker 2: thank you so much.
- 50:47Speaker 3: Always a pleasure. Thank you, Susan.
- 50:49Speaker 2: I'm Susan Power as a financial advisor with the Armstrong
- 50:52Speaker 2: Advisory Group. We thank you for joining us today and
- 50:55Speaker 2: we'll be back again next week on the Legal Exchange
- 50:58Speaker 2: with Todd Letski.
- 51:00Speaker 1: Changes to Medicaid occur almost every year, and if you're
- 51:02Speaker 1: not informed, your assets could be at risk, especially if
- 51:06Speaker 1: you or your spouse need nursing home care. Cushing and
- 51:08Speaker 1: Dolan are experts in elder lam and their new guide
- 51:10Speaker 1: is called Last Minute Medicaid Eligibility. It'll help you understand
- 51:14Speaker 1: the Medicaid process, which is critically important if you're retired
- 51:17Speaker 1: or getting close to retiring. The guide has important information
- 51:20Speaker 1: regarding numerous strategies that can protect your assets from the
- 51:23Speaker 1: nursing home. It could be your primary home, a vacation home,
- 51:26Speaker 1: or any rental property you may own. You've worked hard
- 51:28Speaker 1: to achieve wealth, so don't take chances when it comes
- 51:31Speaker 1: to protecting it. Get your copy of Cushing and Dolan's
- 51:33Speaker 1: brand new guide called Last Minute Medicaid Eligibility Call right
- 51:37Speaker 1: Now eight sixty six eight four eight five six nine nine.
- 51:40Speaker 1: That's eight six six eight four eight five six nine nine,
- 51:43Speaker 1: or you can request it online by visiting Legal exchange
- 51:46Speaker 1: Show dot com. That's Legal exchange show dot com. The
- 51:50Speaker 1: proceeding was paid for in The views expressed are solely
- 51:51Speaker 1: those of Cushing and Dolan. Cushing and Dolan and or
- 51:53Speaker 1: Armstrong Advisory may contact you offering legal or investment services.
- 51:56Speaker 1: Cushing and Dolan and Armstrong Advisory do not endorse each
- 51:58Speaker 1: other and are not affiliated.
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- 52:06Speaker 5: This is Mike Armstrong from the Armstrong Advisory Group. Our
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- 52:45Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for by Armstrong Advisory Group, a
- 52:48Speaker 1: registered investment advisor. Nothing in the ad or in any
- 52:50Speaker 1: Armstrong guide a specific financial, legal, or tax advice. Consult
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