Latest / Beyond The Horizon / Todd Blanche Fights Deposition as Epstein Survivors Seek Answers From the DOJ (11/4/26)
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: What's up, everyone, and welcome to another episode of the
- 0:03Speaker 1: Epstein Chronicles. In this episode, we're going to take a
- 0:07Speaker 1: look at a motion that's been filed recently by the
- 0:09Speaker 1: Department of Justice, the United States, opposing the request for
- 0:16Speaker 1: Todd Blanche to sit for a deposition with the Jane
- 0:19Speaker 1: Doe class that has filed suit against him and the
- 0:23Speaker 1: United States. Case number 25-80880 Dash Siv. Dash Leibowitz. Jango 1.
- 0:34Speaker 1: Et al. Plaintiffs vs. United States of America. The defendant.
- 0:39Speaker 1: United States of America motioned a quash deposition subpoena and
- 0:43Speaker 1: for a protective order with supporting memorandum of law. Defendant
- 0:47Speaker 1: United States of America by and through the undersigned assistant
- 0:51Speaker 1: United States attorneys pursuant to Rule 26 and 45 of
- 0:55Speaker 1: the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Local Rule 7.1 Plaintiff's
- 1:00Speaker 1: request is extraordinary. The deposition of a sitting cabinet official
- 1:02Speaker 1: in a civil litigation is almost always improper. save for
- 1:26Speaker 1: specific circumstances plaintiffs come nowhere close to establishing. In the
- 1:31Speaker 1: rare instance where district courts have granted attempts to depose
- 1:34Speaker 1: agency heads, courts of appeals across the country have consistently
- 1:38Speaker 1: vacated their orders. As those courts have explained, such officials
- 1:43Speaker 1: rarely have unique information regarding civil litigation and if the
- 1:46Speaker 1: judiciary were to subject high-level executive branch officials to deposition
- 1:51Speaker 1: in such cases, It would threaten the separation of powers,
- 1:54Speaker 1: chill agency decision-making, discourage public service, and create potential for
- 1:59Speaker 1: abuse or harassment. This case provides no occasion to grant
- 2:04Speaker 1: plaintiffs extraordinary request. The subpoena plainly exceeds the scope of
- 2:09Speaker 1: limited jurisdictional discovery this court has authorized. And plaintiff makes
- 2:13Speaker 1: no showing that Mr. Blanche has any personal knowledge relevant
- 2:17Speaker 1: and material to their claims. let alone any information that
- 2:21Speaker 1: is unavailable from another source or necessary to litigate the case.
- 2:26Speaker 1: This subpoena should be quashed and a protective order entered.
- 2:31Speaker 1: Memorandum of Law 1. Factual Background This case was originally
- 2:36Speaker 1: filed in September of 2024. Thereafter, several amendments to the
- 2:40Speaker 1: complaint occurred, as well as a venue transfer. Discovery in
- 2:44Speaker 1: this case is currently limited to a. the existence and
- 2:47Speaker 1: content of of any mandatory established policy, protocol, and procedures,
- 2:52Speaker 1: whether written or otherwise, governing the FBI's conduct in assessing
- 2:56Speaker 1: or handling tips, reports, and complaints of sexual abuse, child
- 3:00Speaker 1: sexual abuse, and or child sexual abuse material, and b.
- 3:05Speaker 1: the exhaustion of administrative remedies by Jane Doe's 13, 21,
- 3:08Speaker 1: and 29. However, on October 9, 2026, plaintiffs, served a
- 3:17Speaker 1: subpoena to take the deposition of U.S. Attorney General Todd
- 3:20Speaker 1: Blanch and to produce any and all documents pertaining to
- 3:24Speaker 1: Jeffrey Epstein. Notably, the Fourth Amended Complaint contains no allegations
- 3:30Speaker 1: whatsoever concerning Mr. Blanch. It only briefly references the Office
- 3:35Speaker 1: of the Attorney General, only doing so in the context
- 3:38Speaker 1: of the Attorney General's capacity as the ultimate supervisory authority
- 3:42Speaker 1: over the FBI. The FAC contains no allegations showing why Mr.
- 3:47Speaker 1: Blanche or the Office of the Attorney General would have
- 3:50Speaker 1: any unique and discoverable material. The subpoena lists October 28,
- 3:56Speaker 1: 2026 as the proposed deposition date and the location at
- 3:59Speaker 1: the plaintiff attorney's office in New York City. Notably, the date, time,
- 4:03Speaker 1: and location of this deposition was not decided in consultation
- 4:07Speaker 1: with the undersigned, but unilaterally set. Given that, the U.S.
- 4:12Speaker 1: Attorney General denies Todd Blanche is clearly protected by the
- 4:15Speaker 1: Apex Doctrine from being compelled to provide unnecessary testimony, the
- 4:20Speaker 1: undersigned reached out to plaintiff's counsel to inquire whether they
- 4:23Speaker 1: would withdraw this subpoena. Plaintiff's counsel have made clear that
- 4:27Speaker 1: they have no intent to withdraw the subpoena. As a result,
- 4:30Speaker 1: the United States files this motion to quash and for
- 4:33Speaker 1: a protective order. 2. Legal Standard A. Standard to Quash
- 4:38Speaker 1: or Modify Subpoena Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 45 provides that,
- 4:44Speaker 1: on motions made promptly, the court may quash or modify
- 4:47Speaker 1: the subpoena if compliance would be unreasonable or oppressive. Federal
- 4:53Speaker 1: Rule of Civil Procedure 45 provides in pertinent part, d.
- 4:57Speaker 1: Protecting a person subject to a subpoena. 3. Quashing or
- 5:01Speaker 1: modifying a subpoena. a. When required, on timely motion. The
- 5:06Speaker 1: issuing court must quash or modify a subpoena that 2.
- 5:10Speaker 1: Requires a person to comply beyond the geographical limits specified
- 5:14Speaker 1: in Rule 45c. 3. Requires disclosure of privilege or other
- 5:20Speaker 1: protected matter if no exception or waiver applies. Or 4.
- 5:25Speaker 1: Subjects a person to undue burden. 3. Argument The subpoena
- 5:30Speaker 1: is a clear violation of the court's limited jurisdictional discovery order.
- 5:35Speaker 1: On October 9, 2026, plaintiffs served a subpoena for deposition
- 5:39Speaker 1: testimony and deuces tecum, request for the U.S. Attorney General
- 5:44Speaker 1: Todd Blanch. The deuces tecum, request seeks any and all
- 5:48Speaker 1: documents relating to Jeffrey Epstein, a subpoena of the United
- 5:51Speaker 1: States Attorney General about anything and everything related to Jeffrey Epstein,
- 5:55Speaker 1: is a clear violation of this court's limited jurisdictional discovery order.
- 6:00Speaker 1: This court made clear that The Court's stay of discovery
- 6:04Speaker 1: is lifted for the limited purpose of allowing the parties
- 6:07Speaker 1: to engage in the recommended limited jurisdictional discovery for 90
- 6:11Speaker 1: days from the date of this order after which defendant
- 6:15Speaker 1: may renew its motion to dismiss under the FTCA's discretionary
- 6:19Speaker 1: function exception. That limited discovery referenced by the Court was
- 6:24Speaker 1: limited to two jurisdictional issues a. the existence and content
- 6:29Speaker 1: of any mandatory established policy, protocol, and procedure, whether written
- 6:33Speaker 1: or otherwise, governing the FBI's conduct in assessing or handling tips, reports,
- 6:39Speaker 1: and complaints of sexual abuse, child sexual abuse, and or
- 6:43Speaker 1: child sexual abuse material, and b. the exhaustion of administrative
- 6:47Speaker 1: remedies by Jane Doe 13, 21, and 29. The subpoena
- 6:52Speaker 1: for the U.S. Attorney General does not remotely relate to
- 6:55Speaker 1: this narrow objective. as any and all documents related to
- 6:58Speaker 1: Jeffrey Epstein does not relate to FBI policy or the
- 7:02Speaker 1: exhaustion of the administrative remedies by plaintiffs. Further, plaintiffs cannot
- 7:06Speaker 1: meet Rule 26B1' s relevance requirement because the existence, content, or
- 7:12Speaker 1: application of FBI policy is demonstrably obtainable from the FBI itself,
- 7:18Speaker 1: not from the Attorney General. Courts routinely quash subpoenas that
- 7:22Speaker 1: exceed the explicit scope of a discovery order. as jurisdictional
- 7:26Speaker 1: discovery is particularly constrained. See Continuum on South Beach Condo v.
- 7:33Speaker 1: QBE Insurance Corporation, South District of Florida 2021. Also see
- 7:39Speaker 1: Auto Owners Insurance Company v. Southeast Floating Docks, Inc., Florida 2005,
- 7:45Speaker 1: finding discovery on possible future issue not yet relevant. Limited
- 7:49Speaker 1: jurisdictional discovery is exactly that, limited and related to the
- 7:53Speaker 1: court's jurisdiction. Surely an open-ended subpoena requiring testimony from the
- 7:59Speaker 1: sitting U.S. Attorney General, which in no way relates to
- 8:02Speaker 1: the FBI policy and procedure or the plaintiff's administrative claims
- 8:05Speaker 1: is outside of the limited scope of discovery at this
- 8:08Speaker 1: juncture of the case. Here, the plaintiffs have taken a
- 8:12Speaker 1: narrow jurisdictional grant of discovery and attempted to convert it
- 8:16Speaker 1: into an excuse to probe the highest-ranking official of the
- 8:20Speaker 1: Department of Justice, something the limited discovery order did not permit. B.
- 8:25Speaker 1: The Apex Doctrine clearly bars the deposition of a sitting
- 8:29Speaker 1: Attorney General. A district court should rarely, if ever, compel
- 8:33Speaker 1: the attendance of a high-ranking official in a judicial proceeding.
- 8:38Speaker 1: This doctrine originates from U.S. v. Morgan, where the Supreme
- 8:42Speaker 1: Court held that Secretary of Agriculture should not have been
- 8:45Speaker 1: subjected to a deposition because it was improper to probe
- 8:49Speaker 1: his mental process. Since then, courts in various jurisdictions, including
- 8:53Speaker 1: the D.C. and 11th Circuit's, have routinely held that high-ranking
- 8:58Speaker 1: government officials should not, absent exceptional circumstances, be deposed or
- 9:03Speaker 1: called to testify regarding an agency's reason for taking, or
- 9:06Speaker 1: facts regarding, official action. And subsequent court appeal cases clarify
- 9:13Speaker 1: that the limitation on deposition of high-ranking government officials applies
- 9:17Speaker 1: regardless of whether the party seeking the deposition intends to
- 9:21Speaker 1: probe the official's mental process. In fact, undersigned counsel is
- 9:26Speaker 1: not aware of a single instance since Morgan in which
- 9:29Speaker 1: a sitting cabinet official was forced to testify in a
- 9:32Speaker 1: civil case regarding an agency's government actions. Even assuming that
- 9:37Speaker 1: a deposition of a sitting cabinet official is theoretically possible,
- 9:41Speaker 1: plaintiffs come nowhere close to demonstrating that this case involves
- 9:45Speaker 1: exceptional circumstances. Ordinarily, the party seeking a protective order or
- 9:50Speaker 1: to quash a subpoena bears the burden of proof. But
- 9:54Speaker 1: when it comes to high-ranking official deposition, the default is
- 9:58Speaker 1: to allow it. Harvard vs. Dixon, North District of Florida, 2022,
- 10:03Speaker 1: citing Kessler at 5.13. The party seeking the deposition must
- 10:08Speaker 1: establish that extraordinary circumstances support their request. Kessler, 9.85 at 5.12,
- 10:14Speaker 1: quoting Simplex Time Recorder, 575 D.C. Circuit 85. The reason
- 10:22Speaker 1: for requiring this before allowing the testimony of high officials
- 10:25Speaker 1: is obvious. That is because the compelled appearance of a
- 10:29Speaker 1: high-ranking officer of the executive branch in a judicial proceeding
- 10:33Speaker 1: implicates the separation of powers, and the duties of high-ranking
- 10:38Speaker 1: executive officers should not be interrupted by judicial demands for
- 10:42Speaker 1: information that could be obtained elsewhere. Extraordinary circumstances are absent
- 10:48Speaker 1: where the proposed depositions are not essential to the case.
- 10:52Speaker 1: In other words, plaintiffs must show that high-ranking officials have
- 10:55Speaker 1: first-hand information that is relevant and material to their claims,
- 11:00Speaker 1: and that cannot be reasonably obtained from other sources or
- 11:03Speaker 1: modes of discovery. Plaintiffs fail to make this showing at
- 11:07Speaker 1: every front. First, plaintiff cannot demonstrate that the Attorney General
- 11:12Speaker 1: has any unique personal knowledge concerning the two limited topics
- 11:16Speaker 1: on which this court has permitted jurisdictional discovery. Plaintiffs' allegations
- 11:21Speaker 1: relate to alleged policies and practices that date back to
- 11:24Speaker 1: the 70s. Fourth amended complaint decades before Mr. Blanch joined
- 11:30Speaker 1: the Department of Justice or became the U.S. Attorney General,
- 11:33Speaker 1: and plaintiffs have offered no basis to assume that Mr. Blanch,
- 11:37Speaker 1: has unique personal knowledge about 3 Jane Doe's exhaustion of
- 11:41Speaker 1: administrative remedies. Indeed, the operative complaint makes no allegation about Mr. Blanche,
- 11:47Speaker 1: who is not a party to this action at all,
- 11:50Speaker 1: and only identifies the office of the Attorney General in
- 11:53Speaker 1: relation to its role formally overseeing the FBI. There is
- 11:57Speaker 1: simply no basis to determine that Mr. Blanche has any
- 12:01Speaker 1: unique personal knowledge about anything properly within the scope of
- 12:05Speaker 1: discovery in the case, let alone the limited discovery that's
- 12:09Speaker 1: authorized at this time. To be sure, the Attorney General,
- 12:13Speaker 1: as the leader of the Department of Justice, is ultimately
- 12:16Speaker 1: responsible for the policy and procedure ultimately adopted by the FBI,
- 12:21Speaker 1: but that cannot possibly be a basis to compel his
- 12:23Speaker 1: deposition on these topics. If it were, the limitation on
- 12:28Speaker 1: deposing high-ranking government officials would be no limit at all.
- 12:32Speaker 1: Every cabinet head is in charge of policy at his
- 12:34Speaker 1: or her agency. And so, even if Mr. Blanche had
- 12:38Speaker 1: knowledge relevant to limited topics on which discovery has been
- 12:42Speaker 1: allowed to proceed, a point for which plaintiffs have provided
- 12:45Speaker 1: no support, it would merely reinforce the point that he
- 12:48Speaker 1: was a high-ranking, not that any knowledge he gained was unique. Second,
- 12:53Speaker 1: plaintiffs felt to establish that deposing the sitting Attorney General
- 12:57Speaker 1: is necessary considering potential alternatives. Information about any FBI policy, protocol,
- 13:03Speaker 1: and procedure, or a plaintiff's administrative exhaustion, are precisely the
- 13:07Speaker 1: kind of questions that could readily be answered by party interrogatories,
- 13:12Speaker 1: tailored document requests, or other written discovery. But plaintiffs have
- 13:16Speaker 1: not demonstrated that they have exhausted these alternatives. In sum,
- 13:21Speaker 1: a cabinet official's deposition is permissible, if at all, only
- 13:25Speaker 1: after all alternatives are exhausted, and plaintiffs have made no
- 13:29Speaker 1: showing that they have exhausted these alternatives. Permitting this deposition
- 13:34Speaker 1: of the sitting Attorney General in this case, would be
- 13:37Speaker 1: an extraordinary order without precedent in modern history. This subpoena
- 13:41Speaker 1: should be quashed. Conclusion Wherefore, the reasons set forth above
- 13:46Speaker 1: the United States of America respectfully request this court enter
- 13:51Speaker 1: an order quashing the subpoena for testimony of U.S. Attorney
- 13:54Speaker 1: General Todd Blanch and enter a protective order barring such testimony.
- 13:59Speaker 1: This document was dated October 26th and it was signed
- 14:04Speaker 1: by Kelsey R. Romero. All the information that goes with
- 14:09Speaker 1: this episode can be found in the description box.