Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Improving Patient Experience Through Frontline Care with Eddie Borrego
Transcript
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- 0:58- Hello everyone and welcome to the Becker's Healthcare
- 1:01- Podcast.
- 1:02- I'm Mackenzie Bean, associate vice president and managing
- 1:05- editor of Becker's Hospital Review.
- 1:08- Today, I am very excited to be joined
- 1:10- by Eddie Borrego, who is chief experience officer
- 1:13- of Jackson Health System.
- 1:15- Eddie also serves as senior vice president and
- 1:18- chief executive of the system's regional hospital network
- 1:21- and physician services.
- 1:22- Eddie, thank you so much for joining us
- 1:24- on the podcast today.
- 1:26- Thanks for having me, Mackenzie. I appreciate you
- 1:28- and the and the listeners that are gonna
- 1:29- join us today.
- 1:31- Yeah. It's gonna be a great conversation.
- 1:33- Before we dive into
- 1:35- the meat of that, I'd love to turn
- 1:36- it over to you to to share a
- 1:38- little bit more about
- 1:39- yourself and your role because I do think
- 1:41- you sit in a really interesting
- 1:43- seat at Jackson Health System both looking in
- 1:46- a CEO role and experience officer role.
- 1:49- Yeah. Thank thank you for that. So it's...
- 1:50- It is an interesting role and an exciting
- 1:52- time for... Here for Jackson Health System. We've
- 1:54- been around for over a hundred years, and
- 1:57- I've been at Jackson,
- 1:58- I'd say about thirteen years
- 2:00- in
- 2:01- multiple roles and really have learned the organization
- 2:04- from the operation side to the consumer side,
- 2:08- the clinical side and so my my current
- 2:10- role is is a few. I've got a
- 2:13- lot of roles.
- 2:14- One of them is to oversee our regional
- 2:16- hospital network. So
- 2:18- we've got three hospitals out in the community
- 2:20- and so all of those report up to
- 2:22- me on the on the, their CEOs report
- 2:24- up to me.
- 2:26- And then I also oversee our physician services,
- 2:30- network. So that's all of our physicians and
- 2:32- our outpatient
- 2:34- space.
- 2:35- Additionally, I'm also the chief experience officer which
- 2:38- is a role I took over about five
- 2:40- years ago.
- 2:41- So
- 2:42- it's it's pretty unique in that typically, you
- 2:44- know, you see patient experience more in an
- 2:47- advisory role,
- 2:48- setting standards and really
- 2:51- co, you know, co creating with the operational
- 2:54- leaders a a robust patient and consumer experience
- 2:58- program.
- 2:59- Here, because I kind of sit in both
- 3:01- seats, we... I'm really able to blend, you
- 3:04- know, what
- 3:05- we say we can do and what actually
- 3:07- operationally works
- 3:08- and what the theory and the research says
- 3:11- we we should be doing on the patient
- 3:13- experience and consumer side.
- 3:14- So it's really been been fun,
- 3:17- to to develop a really
- 3:20- great program which has taken Jackson from being
- 3:23- a one star organization
- 3:24- five years ago,
- 3:26- to
- 3:28- a short four years later going to a
- 3:30- three star organization as it relates to patient
- 3:33- experience,
- 3:34- with CMS and LeapFrog.
- 3:37- So,
- 3:38- I think the experiment,
- 3:40- has worked,
- 3:41- and, you know, we'll we'll talk about about
- 3:43- it as we get through the interview.
- 3:46- Yeah. I mean, as you said, already
- 3:48- significant
- 3:50- progress. So, I mean, let's jump deeper into
- 3:52- that.
- 3:54- What what have been the elements of this
- 3:56- experiment? What sorts of changes have you made
- 3:58- over the past few years that have brought
- 4:00- some of those patient experience gains?
- 4:03- Yeah. We we had done a lot of
- 4:04- work in the past around data and making
- 4:07- sure that we understood what the patients were
- 4:09- saying and needed. So we we had a
- 4:11- great data program,
- 4:13- but I think where we were lacking was
- 4:15- really, you know, assuming that our caregivers wanted
- 4:17- to do the best, but maybe they didn't
- 4:19- have a playbook on what the best looked
- 4:21- like.
- 4:22- And and what for our patients they value
- 4:24- and recognize and see as a positive
- 4:28- patient
- 4:29- and consumer experience because they're, I think they're
- 4:31- two different things.
- 4:33- So we developed a program, we we brought
- 4:35- in, we have an HRO model that we
- 4:37- use here at Jackson.
- 4:38- We brought in a lot of our frontline
- 4:40- caregivers and different, our nurses, our doctors, ancillary
- 4:44- teams,
- 4:44- as well as some of our patients that
- 4:46- have had great experiences but also not so
- 4:49- great experiences.
- 4:50- So we created a, a playbook, if you
- 4:52- will,
- 4:53- full of what we call care action tactics.
- 4:56- So their actions that are backed by research
- 5:00- and by what the front line says,
- 5:02- you know, they do on a daily basis,
- 5:05- that are visual actions and cues
- 5:08- which we train them on,
- 5:10- that our patients recognize and see as
- 5:13- care in action. So, providing great patient experience
- 5:17- is not just that
- 5:18- we are hanging the IV bag and administering
- 5:21- the medication
- 5:22- and and talking to the IV bag, we're
- 5:24- actually
- 5:26- hanging the IV bag but speaking to the
- 5:28- patient, explaining what we're doing,
- 5:30- asking them for their preference when we're gonna
- 5:32- draw blood, right, what arm do they prefer,
- 5:35- really explaining and going through some of the
- 5:37- different details in care,
- 5:39- some of, some of the things are, they
- 5:41- have, we gave them kind of fun names
- 5:42- and we have one that's called a warm
- 5:44- welcome so it's an action that our nurse,
- 5:47- provides for our patients and their families as
- 5:50- soon as they get up to the unit
- 5:51- from the emergency room.
- 5:53- It's commit to sit, so our physicians have
- 5:55- a care action tactic where when they are
- 5:58- explaining and meeting with our patients and their
- 6:00- families,
- 6:00- they're, you know, required and encouraged to sit.
- 6:04- So all of these are visual cues
- 6:06- that,
- 6:08- represent to the patient that there is care
- 6:10- happening
- 6:11- that is patient forward and centric
- 6:13- but also it allows our leaders,
- 6:16- our nurse managers, our physician leaders
- 6:18- to really be able
- 6:20- to survey our units and see that these
- 6:23- visual cues are happening,
- 6:25- right? So they're able to audit that our
- 6:27- nurse is explaining, you know, the care, they're
- 6:30- able to audit, we have a care action
- 6:32- tactic which, which we do for all of
- 6:34- our patients which is a discharge phone call.
- 6:37- We call all of our patients within twenty
- 6:39- four hours of discharge.
- 6:41- The caregivers who cared for those patients will
- 6:43- call and we'll make sure that, you know,
- 6:45- they got the medication that they needed, that
- 6:46- they understood their plan of care.
- 6:49- So we're able to audit those phone calls,
- 6:51- we are able to assess if we provided
- 6:53- a great experience
- 6:55- and then later when we get our patient
- 6:56- experience surveys back, we're able to track and
- 7:00- trend if, you know, if certain units are
- 7:02- performing
- 7:03- based on doing the care action tactics, if
- 7:06- that aligns
- 7:07- to our actual Qualtrics,
- 7:10- survey results.
- 7:11- So it was a very methodical program that
- 7:14- we put together a playbook,
- 7:16- right? We call it the care action tactics
- 7:18- playbook and we spent close to a year
- 7:21- training everybody on the playbook. There was a
- 7:23- playbook for our frontline leaders and then also
- 7:26- a playbook for our leaders,
- 7:29- and then a playbook for our caregivers.
- 7:31- So everyone had a a playbook that all
- 7:33- aligned, so the warm welcome had a, had
- 7:36- a component that was for our
- 7:38- caregiver,
- 7:39- the warm welcome had a component that was
- 7:41- for our caregiver leader,
- 7:43- and then the care, the warm welcome had
- 7:45- a component that was for our overall
- 7:47- leader so that we could, everyone was kind
- 7:50- of following the same, the same path on
- 7:52- track.
- 7:53- I think that that's that inconsistency
- 7:55- has really played a big role in ensuring
- 7:58- that our caregivers
- 8:00- were trained on the right behaviors
- 8:02- that are modeling to our patients that we
- 8:05- that we really mean business and that the
- 8:08- business that's the most important is the business
- 8:10- of care for them.
- 8:12- Very much so and I think that's such
- 8:13- a
- 8:14- great example of,
- 8:16- a strategy and initiative that
- 8:18- translates the patient experience, work, and strategy to
- 8:22- the frontline operations. Like you said, very reflective
- 8:24- of your own role and sounds like really
- 8:26- trying to maximize
- 8:28- every opportunity
- 8:29- for human meaningful connection
- 8:32- in the typical
- 8:33- care journey as possible.
- 8:35- Let's zoom into those patient experience metrics,
- 8:39- one bit more.
- 8:41- How are they tracking
- 8:43- this year? I know you mentioned your CMS
- 8:44- star ratings.
- 8:45- Can you share anything more about some of
- 8:47- the successes or challenges that you're seeing?
- 8:50- Yeah. I think, you know, I think with...
- 8:51- As with all of us, there's
- 8:53- challenging environments and populations. We we are... We
- 8:57- do enjoy a a very diverse and rich
- 8:59- community where we have, you know, hospitals serving
- 9:02- urban core areas with the traditional challenges
- 9:05- that come with that and then the community
- 9:08- setting and we do typically see that in
- 9:09- our community setting. Our patient experience, our patients
- 9:12- demand a little more but the patient experience
- 9:15- scores are better. And then on our urban
- 9:17- core, you know, we still see they demand
- 9:20- more, but our our scores are not not
- 9:22- as great. So, you know, it's... That's always
- 9:26- a challenge, I think, for a lot of
- 9:27- our healthcare systems that have very diverse populations
- 9:30- that we serve.
- 9:32- I think in the emergency room is still
- 9:34- just a big challenge
- 9:36- with such a transient population that,
- 9:39- you know, I think what we're seeing is,
- 9:41- it's funny because,
- 9:42- you know, I think when our patients come
- 9:44- into the emergency room, they expect and know
- 9:45- that they're gonna have to wait.
- 9:48- But what we see when we look at
- 9:50- all of the comments
- 9:52- is that because it doesn't... The comments don't
- 9:54- ask you some questions that are thinking important.
- 9:56- What we see, the insights that we gather
- 9:58- from the friction in the emergency room is
- 10:01- that
- 10:02- they knew they had to wait, but what
- 10:04- they wanted to really know was get more
- 10:06- information. They wanted to know the status of
- 10:08- their test. They wanted to know the status
- 10:10- of their diagnosis.
- 10:12- They wanted to know if the physician had,
- 10:13- you know, had next steps or recommendations.
- 10:16- They wanted to know what the x-ray showed.
- 10:19- They knew they had to wait and that
- 10:20- was an expectation,
- 10:21- but what they weren't getting was the information
- 10:23- that they needed.
- 10:25- So it's really how
- 10:26- do we tackle that, you know, that in
- 10:29- the transient, very busy environment where, you know,
- 10:32- you have a nurse managing multiple patients that
- 10:35- will change over the period of their shift,
- 10:38- right, it's not the same patients that you
- 10:39- have upstairs
- 10:40- for a whole shift, how do we solve
- 10:42- for that? So we're still working through and
- 10:44- learning
- 10:45- from our patients and our caregivers,
- 10:47- what's the secret sauce in the emergency room?
- 10:50- So I think that's lagged a bit.
- 10:53- On our inpatient side, I think there's been
- 10:55- great success,
- 10:56- and I think that's attributed largely to this
- 10:59- playbook that we developed where again, let's assume
- 11:02- no ill intent, assume our caregivers
- 11:05- want to do their best and are doing
- 11:07- their best, but maybe they're
- 11:09- not modeling certain behaviors,
- 11:11- right, that our patients are recognizing
- 11:14- as
- 11:15- very patient forward and as positive for our
- 11:17- patients.
- 11:19- You know, one of the things that that
- 11:21- is changing is, you know, CMS is allowing
- 11:23- or will be allowing,
- 11:25- our family members or family members to fill
- 11:27- out the survey.
- 11:28- And and that makes sense because a lot
- 11:30- of our patients, you know, maybe geriatric or
- 11:33- or, you know, are leaving in a condition
- 11:36- that they maybe they're not feeling great to
- 11:38- fill out the survey and and family members,
- 11:40- especially here in South Florida,
- 11:42- our family members are with our patients, you
- 11:44- know, many of the times. So they're the
- 11:46- ones that are consuming
- 11:48- the information, the friction points. So we we
- 11:51- do wanna hear from them, But
- 11:54- that will require us to change how we
- 11:56- communicate,
- 11:57- and potentially introduce a new care action tactic
- 12:00- where the conversation around care is not solely
- 12:04- focused
- 12:04- around the patient, it's inclusion and inclusivity with
- 12:08- those in the room. Clearly, the patient has
- 12:10- to be okay with it. But, you know,
- 12:12- we wanna loop in family members into into
- 12:14- the care conversation,
- 12:16- because
- 12:17- family members can now answer surveys and care
- 12:20- coordination
- 12:21- is a new is a new question. Right?
- 12:23- So, you know, how well did your team
- 12:25- coordinate care? How well did the nurse and
- 12:28- the pharmacist
- 12:29- communicate so that when they're delivering the medication
- 12:32- that that that patient understands the why of
- 12:34- the medication,
- 12:36- etcetera. So,
- 12:37- I think there's still some challenges that we
- 12:39- are trying to work through but by and
- 12:42- large there's been great movement. Like I said,
- 12:45- we and all of our hospitals have improved
- 12:47- incrementally over the past five years.
- 12:50- I think in the community a little bit
- 12:52- quicker, the rate of improvement has been faster
- 12:54- because they're smaller and adoption I think is
- 12:57- is quicker and easier, but overall, you know,
- 13:00- we've gone again CMS
- 13:02- from one star to to three stars to
- 13:04- a solid three star. Yeah. And that's, you
- 13:07- know, that is due in large part to
- 13:09- to the work that's being done at the
- 13:11- bedside.
- 13:12- Quality and experiences, you know, we...
- 13:15- It's not me and it's... I've got a
- 13:16- small team, we've got three people.
- 13:19- Three people for a system that
- 13:21- that discharges
- 13:23- more than 250,000
- 13:24- patients from our emergency rooms
- 13:26- annually,
- 13:27- we've got over 2,000 something beds,
- 13:30- one of the largest academic health systems in
- 13:32- the country, so,
- 13:34- yeah, I would say that
- 13:36- I think the work that has happened is
- 13:38- is quite quite positive and we've got still
- 13:41- room. We're we're we're on the journey to
- 13:43- four stars,
- 13:44- but now it'll require some tweaks because CMS
- 13:47- has changed
- 13:48- has changed some of the questions.
- 13:50- Mhmm. I know the industry is closely watching
- 13:53- to see those full year 2025 results from
- 13:55- the revamped HCAHPS survey, which should be out
- 13:58- very soon. And as you said, we'll probably
- 14:00- continue to shape, health systems patient experience strategy.
- 14:04- I wanna go back to something you mentioned
- 14:06- earlier,
- 14:07- talking about patient experience and consumer experience. And,
- 14:11- I believe you said, really see... Seeing those
- 14:13- as distinct things,
- 14:15- where I think in the industry, sometimes those
- 14:17- get blurred or we're seeing experienced officers start
- 14:20- to have more,
- 14:21- responsibility over the consumer experience as well. Can
- 14:24- you talk about how you think about that
- 14:25- at Jackson?
- 14:27- Yeah. I I appreciate the question. That's that's
- 14:29- a good one because I, you know, we
- 14:31- look at the two... I think I draw
- 14:33- a hard line, you know, I don't draw
- 14:35- a hard line because our patients don't. Right?
- 14:38- The experience starts for them, you know, when
- 14:40- they pick up the phone and choose to
- 14:42- call
- 14:43- any one of our phone lines,
- 14:45- when they're looking up... Looking us up online,
- 14:48- you know, now,
- 14:49- with Instagram and Twitter and all these different,
- 14:52- you know, modes,
- 14:53- they are consuming,
- 14:55- right, they're consuming
- 14:56- the the experience
- 14:59- of our organization
- 15:01- right on Instagram when they see a video
- 15:03- of one of our nurses or one of
- 15:04- our physicians and their their daily lives of
- 15:06- what they do. Right?
- 15:08- So,
- 15:09- it's, I think it's
- 15:10- iterative and it's and it's a bit different.
- 15:13- I think if there's a distinction, patient experiences,
- 15:16- I think care
- 15:18- relationship, how we listen, how we explain, how
- 15:21- we treat people,
- 15:23- Consumer experience for me is everything around it.
- 15:25- Right? Access,
- 15:27- wait times,
- 15:28- parking,
- 15:29- billing,
- 15:30- our online reputation.
- 15:32- I I joke it's like a a restaurant.
- 15:34- Right?
- 15:35- The the
- 15:36- the greeter is a big part of your
- 15:39- experience at the restaurant,
- 15:41- but so is the food
- 15:43- and all of that can be perfect, but
- 15:45- if it takes you fifteen minutes to get
- 15:47- your check,
- 15:48- that may have sullied the whole experience and
- 15:50- and I would argue that that is a
- 15:52- consumer component of the experience,
- 15:55- not necessarily
- 15:56- how kind and attentive and friendly
- 15:59- your surveyor was, how delicious the food was.
- 16:01- I think there's a bit of a distinction
- 16:03- and it's up to us to really
- 16:06- marry all of it in a way that
- 16:08- that we can... That our consumer
- 16:11- slash patient at whatever journey they're in in
- 16:13- care is... Sees it as one seamless sort
- 16:16- of,
- 16:17- journey. And it's up to us to remove
- 16:20- those friction points. Right?
- 16:22- Wherever those friction points may be, so we've
- 16:24- got to really,
- 16:26- I think it's important and find ways to
- 16:29- truly listen
- 16:30- to our
- 16:32- patients and consumers, whatever you, however you wanna
- 16:35- call it,
- 16:36- to listen to them at every point so
- 16:38- that we can try to remove the friction
- 16:40- points. So it's as seamless as possible.
- 16:43- The other example I'll give, because I also
- 16:46- have the outpatient space under me, The comments
- 16:49- that pull scores down usually aren't about the
- 16:51- doctor.
- 16:52- Right? They're about
- 16:54- scheduling,
- 16:55- waiting time,
- 16:57- you know, the medical assistant,
- 16:59- how friendly were they,
- 17:01- so it's
- 17:03- a little bit different. And to me, I
- 17:04- see it as let's optimize, let's improve how
- 17:07- we're delivering the care.
- 17:10- Right? Because clinically it's sound,
- 17:13- you know,
- 17:15- the relationship with the doctor is strong,
- 17:17- but they may have had an opportunity with
- 17:20- the wait time
- 17:21- or with, you know, or how they... The
- 17:24- checkout was or the check-in was. So we've
- 17:26- gotta understand, I think, a lot of those,
- 17:28- then that's why we need strong...
- 17:30- A strong operational team and a clinical team
- 17:32- that looks at everything as a continuum and
- 17:34- not in silos.
- 17:36- Very much. I think it's it's so well
- 17:39- said of like how is it truly integrated
- 17:41- as you said patient experience might be at
- 17:43- the core with the human trust and the
- 17:45- relationships at the bedside, but really
- 17:48- access...
- 17:49- Reducing friction, all of that really surrounds it
- 17:51- as a consumer experience.
- 17:53- Well, Eddie, this has been such an engaging,
- 17:55- interesting conversation. I appreciate you joining us on
- 17:58- the podcast today to share more about your
- 18:00- work and how you're thinking about all of
- 18:01- this at Jackson Health System.
- 18:03- I appreciate the time with you and the
- 18:05- listeners,
- 18:06- patient experience, consumer experience, however you wanna you
- 18:09- wanna phrase it is is what we do,
- 18:12- right? We provide
- 18:13- high touch experiences
- 18:15- that also provide healing and care.
- 18:17- And so really looking at it as as
- 18:19- one and making it the what we do,
- 18:22- not something that we do on top of.
- 18:24- What we do is really, I think, where
- 18:26- the secret sauce is and
- 18:27- and and yeah I'm excited to continue to
- 18:30- learn from our other patient experience colleagues and
- 18:33- our caregivers at the front line to
- 18:35- to really elevate and continue to elevate for
- 18:37- our patients. Now especially when they have more
- 18:39- and more choices, right?
- 18:41- Yeah.
- 18:42- More than ever. I know we're, so thrilled
- 18:44- to have you on our chief experience officer
- 18:46- advisory board to keep those conversations going. So
- 18:48- thank you again so much, Eddie.
- 18:50- Thank you, Mackenzie. I appreciate the time.