Latest / In the Loop AI / The SpaceX Investment Thesis: Where We Are Now
Transcript
- 0:00Ejaaz: Four days. That's how long SpaceX has been a public company.
- 0:03Ejaaz: And in those four days, it's broken just about every single IPO record that there's ever been.
- 0:08Ejaaz: They blew past Amazon and Microsoft's valuation, reaching a $3 trillion valuation.
- 0:13Ejaaz: It is the fourth most valuable company in the world.
- 0:16Ejaaz: But Elon also became the world's first trillionaire. He made more money in one
- 0:20Ejaaz: day than Warren Buffett has made in his entire life. Just absolutely insane.
- 0:25Ejaaz: The stock itself, Off the price is already 50% above its IPO price,
- 0:29Ejaaz: and they've already made their first acquisition, $60 billion to acquire Cursor
- 0:34Ejaaz: to become the number one frontier AI lab
- 0:37Ejaaz: it's not all unstoppable for
- 0:39Ejaaz: SpaceX right now. Only 4% of the stock supply is available to purchase.
- 0:43Ejaaz: And the company is valued at 107x its earnings. This is the largest gap that
- 0:48Ejaaz: we've seen for any Mag 7 company or top Fortune 500 company.
- 0:52Ejaaz: And there's an aggressive unlock schedule, which we'll get on later in the episode.
- 0:55Ejaaz: But the number one question that's on my mind, and I'm sure a lot of your minds
- 0:58Ejaaz: is, is SpaceX the investment of the century? Or is this the strongest signal that we in an AI bubble.
- 1:05Josh: Well, according to Elon, it is. He just posted that they're going to have a
- 1:07Josh: trillion dollars of revenue by the end of the decade.
- 1:09Josh: That is going to be a tremendous amount of upside. And retail seems to agree.
- 1:13Josh: I was looking at this chart just before we started recording that showed over
- 1:16Josh: the last two trading sessions, retail investors bought nearly as much SpaceX
- 1:20Josh: as every other single US stock combined.
- 1:24Josh: And it's been amazing. The first day of trading, it was up, what is it, 20%?
- 1:28Josh: Second day, 20%. Third day, 5%. Today, as we're recording, this is up another 5%.
- 1:33Josh: The thing has been up only. It eclipsed a $3 trillion market cap,
- 1:36Josh: making it the fourth most valuable company in the world over Microsoft.
- 1:40Josh: I mean, look at this chart. It's crazy. We have NVIDIA, Alphabet,
- 1:43Josh: which is Google, Apple, SpaceX, and Microsoft in the top five.
- 1:47Josh: It's unbelievable that this new company comes on the scene and is immediately among the top five.
- 1:52Josh: And it has been doing really well for good reason. There's a very strong outlook
- 1:56Josh: on revenue, on guidance, on the actual company.
- 1:58Josh: But man, like you said, Ejaz, it's very expensive and there's a lot to get into
- 2:03Josh: with this as it relates to how expensive this is but it's a double-sided sword,
- 2:08Josh: because this premium that the stock has allows it to do really interesting things
- 2:13Josh: like for example purchase a company for 60 billion dollars effectively for free
- 2:19Josh: and that has some upside for the stock as well so there's a lot of really exciting
- 2:22Josh: things that have been happening with spacex it's doing well i think the answer
- 2:24Josh: that i want to give by at the end of this episode is,
- 2:28Josh: Should you be investing in this now? And what is our kind of forward outlook?
- 2:31Ejaaz: So let's get into what exactly happened. On Friday, they IPO'd 555.6 million
- 2:38Ejaaz: shares were released for trading.
- 2:41Ejaaz: That's around 4.3 to 4.7 of the entire share supply. So not that much.
- 2:47Ejaaz: And we'll get into why that might be problematic later, but at a fixed price of $135.
- 2:53Ejaaz: Now, immediately upon listing, it hit $160.
- 2:56Ejaaz: And by the end of trading on Friday, I think it was sitting just above $200.
- 3:00Ejaaz: And then like you mentioned, it's been on a subsequent run that has put it just
- 3:03Ejaaz: around 50% above its IPO $135 price.
- 3:09Ejaaz: Now, this is absolutely insane, because as I mentioned earlier,
- 3:13Ejaaz: There's a large discrepancy between what SpaceX generates as a company.
- 3:17Ejaaz: Just last year, they generated around $15 to $18 billion.
- 3:21Ejaaz: Now, it's positioned above Amazon and Microsoft, but above Amazon,
- 3:25Ejaaz: which comparably generated, I believe, $770 billion last year,
- 3:30Ejaaz: of which $80 billion was actual revenue that they earned.
- 3:34Ejaaz: Compare that to SpaceX, they lost $4.9 billion.
- 3:37Ejaaz: So the multiples are kind of like reaching for a moment, but it was the most
- 3:41Ejaaz: insane wealth-creating event ever.
- 3:44Ejaaz: Over 4,400 SpaceX employees became millionaires, with I think well over 100
- 3:49Ejaaz: of them earning $100 million just from this singular event.
- 3:53Ejaaz: Elon himself, as I mentioned, became the world's first trillionaire.
- 3:58Ejaaz: And of course, his wealth is mixed up in a lot of different companies.
- 4:01Ejaaz: But now SpaceX, his baby, formerly it was Tesla, has now become his main a source
- 4:08Ejaaz: of value creation. So the question in everyone's mind is, what are you going
- 4:11Ejaaz: to do with all this money?
- 4:14Ejaaz: Now, there was an option that we spoke about a few episodes ago around SpaceX
- 4:18Ejaaz: potentially acquiring this different company that will allow them to leapfrog
- 4:22Ejaaz: and become a frontier AI lab. Turns out that's exactly what Elon did.
- 4:27Josh: Yeah, it's pretty amazing how they effectively got it for free.
- 4:31Josh: When I think about acquisitions that were made, we can remember the ex-acquisition
- 4:34Josh: of Twitter at the time. Yeah. And how it was considered to be this humongous
- 4:38Josh: amount of money for 40-something billion dollars that was spent.
- 4:42Josh: Cursor just got acquired for 60 billion dollars. And we have to give congratulations
- 4:46Josh: in order first to the four co-founders who are now worth over 5.5 billion dollars each.
- 4:52Josh: Allegedly, we have a great photo, actually, of them we could show.
- 4:55Josh: Because these are these are not they're not like grown-ups these like young
- 4:59Josh: people they're in their 20s these.
- 5:01Ejaaz: Are kids they're kids and
- 5:03Josh: They're all multi-billionaires so to these four people on the screen congratulations
- 5:07Josh: you have permanently escaped the underclass for life and for probably the next
- 5:11Josh: 50 generations of life you created an incredible product congratulations,
- 5:16Josh: so elon bought it and the way that they bought it was really interesting and
- 5:19Josh: also just some backstory for those that don't know cursor is that thing that
- 5:22Josh: we talk about a lot called the harness It is basically the,
- 5:25Josh: operating system, the body that will embody the Grok and the XAI and probably
- 5:30Josh: cursor models in the future.
- 5:31Josh: So cursor, incredible company, really a remarkable comeback.
- 5:35Josh: And Elon essentially was able to acquire them for free. How?
- 5:39Josh: Well, if you remember back earlier this year in April, SpaceX locked up an option
- 5:43Josh: to either pay $10 billion for a partnership or buy the whole company for $60 billion.
- 5:48Josh: At the time, SpaceX stock was not that high. It was still private.
- 5:52Josh: It was maybe sub $100 at the time or just above $100, whatever it may be.
- 5:58Josh: Fast forward to today, that stock is now worth $211. Each stock is worth so
- 6:03Josh: much more than it was at the time.
- 6:05Josh: What effectively what that means is because they're buying this in all stock,
- 6:08Josh: it allows them to basically just grant a significantly less amount of stock
- 6:12Josh: to these founders because the price is so much higher. So that option that they
- 6:16Josh: paid for earlier in the year is really paying off dividends.
- 6:19Josh: And the result is that they got a really steep discount on buying cursor because
- 6:22Josh: if they would have bought it just a couple months earlier, the price would have
- 6:24Josh: been over double effectively.
- 6:26Ejaaz: Yeah. So Elon basically bought this amazing frontier AI lab with an inflated
- 6:32Ejaaz: currency that was SpaceX stock. And the way he was able to do this was because
- 6:35Ejaaz: there's only a 4% float supply for the shares itself.
- 6:39Ejaaz: Now, I just want to talk about the option very quickly.
- 6:42Ejaaz: It was $10 billion that Cursor would pay them if they decided to not acquire Cursor.
- 6:48Ejaaz: And they had 30 days. SpaceX had 30 days from the start of the IPO to decide
- 6:53Ejaaz: whether they wanted to acquire Cursor or not for an all-star transaction or whatever that might be.
- 6:58Ejaaz: Elon exercised that within day four, or actually day three. That was yesterday.
- 7:02Ejaaz: This happened yesterday.
- 7:03Ejaaz: So he just acted very quickly. And the reason for this is it's not just Cursor's
- 7:08Ejaaz: harness on its own. So for any of you who have used Cursor, it's probably the
- 7:12Ejaaz: first product that you interacted with to start Vibe coding different types of products.
- 7:16Ejaaz: It's the thing that arguably made Vibe coding a very viral thing.
- 7:20Ejaaz: At one point, Cursor, the product itself, accounted for 40% of Anthropix coding
- 7:26Ejaaz: usage for Claude specifically. This was before Claude code became like a viral sensation itself.
- 7:31Ejaaz: So Cursor at the time, I think, was making around 1 billion ARR,
- 7:35Ejaaz: and now it's like making between 2 to 3 billion ARR.
- 7:38Ejaaz: So a really good purchase. But the point is, Elon was able to acquire it using
- 7:42Ejaaz: stock at an inflated price, which effectively makes it free. Now, get this.
- 7:47Ejaaz: $60 billion that Elon just spent to acquire this AI company is more money than
- 7:53Ejaaz: Elon spent on SpaceX for rockets over its entire lifetime.
- 7:59Ejaaz: So SpaceX, the company that was built to create rockets and effectively become
- 8:03Ejaaz: the highway to space, just spent the most amount of money acquiring an AI lab.
- 8:07Ejaaz: Now, obviously, this makes sense because they merged with XAI.
- 8:11Ejaaz: The whole idea is to put data centers out in space to train Grok,
- 8:15Ejaaz: which is contained within XAI.
- 8:18Ejaaz: Cursor has an amazing product that basically allows Grok to become a super coding
- 8:22Ejaaz: model and allow it to compete with Anthropic.
- 8:25Ejaaz: They already proved this with the recent Composer 2.5 model, which Cursor released.
- 8:29Ejaaz: And Michael Truel, the founder of Cursor, actually spoke on a panel or on a
- 8:33Ejaaz: presentation yesterday where he said
- 8:35Ejaaz: they've actually trained a foundational model that is releasing in the next
- 8:39Ejaaz: few weeks that's been trained from scratch typically cursors models have been
- 8:42Ejaaz: fine-tuned on top of a chinese model but trained from scratch and that's definitely grok itself so
- 8:47Ejaaz: tldr space is going to come up with a frontier ai model after this acquisition
- 8:52Ejaaz: released in a few weeks so it is
- 8:54Ejaaz: a huge win to acquire a company
- 8:56Josh: Like this yeah and that's not even the most interesting thing about it like
- 8:59Josh: it's amazing how many different pillars that exist with this company and i think
- 9:03Josh: one of the things you mentioned was how much money they spent and how much money they raise.
- 9:07Josh: And I want to highlight a few key numbers with the cumulative spend versus the IPO raise.
- 9:11Josh: They raised $85 billion in this IPO.
- 9:14Josh: For reference, they spent $15 billion on the entire Starship program.
- 9:19Josh: When you think about the Starlink program that is running a global constellation
- 9:23Josh: of satellites that is beaming down internet to earth with lasers,
- 9:26Josh: they spent $20 billion on that.
- 9:28Josh: The total between Starship, which is the Martian rocket that's going to go build
- 9:32Josh: this base on moon, and Starlink, the global internet provider, is $35 billion.
- 9:36Josh: They raised almost triple that in money.
- 9:40Josh: And that means that the scale and the scope of what they're going after is just
- 9:44Josh: so huge. But before we get into the grand scheme of things, we have to talk
- 9:47Josh: about the price now because that's what everyone wants to know about.
- 9:49Josh: That's what all the interest is about.
- 9:51Josh: And I think to do that, we should start with the share float,
- 9:54Josh: which is an important thing that I'm not sure a lot of people have really kind
- 9:58Josh: of focused on or are really aware of. So basically, when a company is traded,
- 10:02Josh: there are a certain amount of shares that are available to be traded on a public marketplace.
- 10:05Josh: In the case of SpaceX, this number is actually very low. It comes out to about
- 10:09Josh: 4.2 to 4.3% of the total shares being actually tradable.
- 10:13Josh: What does this look like? Well, yesterday during the trading session,
- 10:16Josh: I think half 50% of all of the shares traded hands in a single trading session.
- 10:20Josh: There's not a lot of liquidity, or I shouldn't say that there's,
- 10:24Josh: there's a lot of liquidity, but there's not a lot of shares to be pushed around.
- 10:27Josh: Meaning if there is more demand, it is able to push the price higher,
- 10:30Josh: much quicker because there's less of that float that it needs to churn through.
- 10:34Josh: As a result, the stock has done very well and hasn't met much resistance.
- 10:37Josh: I mean, every day it's been seemingly up only.
- 10:40Josh: When does this change, is the question, because right now there's a very little
- 10:43Josh: amount. There's a lot of hype and demand, but there is a very clear and perhaps
- 10:48Josh: concerning unlock schedule in which that float is going to grow to be much larger than 4%.
- 10:54Ejaaz: Yeah. Listen, like I'm a SpaceX bull. I bought stock at IPO.
- 10:58Ejaaz: I will be holding this stock for a long time. I believe in Elon being able to
- 11:02Ejaaz: pull this off, but you can't ignore the mechanics.
- 11:06Ejaaz: Now, I have a visual on the screen right now. If you're listening to this, I'll explain it to you.
- 11:09Ejaaz: Right now, around 4.2% of the stock supply is available to trade.
- 11:15Ejaaz: So that's what is available on the market. That's why the price is so volatile
- 11:18Ejaaz: and is going either up or down, mainly up over the last few days.
- 11:21Ejaaz: Over the next 90 days, 4.4x, the entire current flow, so that's 2.4 billion
- 11:29Ejaaz: shares will get released onto the market in a staggered way.
- 11:33Ejaaz: And this releases from friends and family that invested earlier,
- 11:37Ejaaz: as well as early investors that such as funds or institutional funds that got
- 11:41Ejaaz: access to invest in SpaceX's earlier rounds.
- 11:44Ejaaz: Now, over 180 days, which is
- 11:47Ejaaz: basically six months, you'll have a total of 56% of the supply released.
- 11:53Ejaaz: So that is this year, by the end of this year, you have an additional 56% of
- 11:57Ejaaz: the current float that is being traded.
- 11:59Ejaaz: That is TLDR, a ton of And so the main question on everyone's mind is,
- 12:06Ejaaz: where's this money going to come from?
- 12:07Ejaaz: You need money to absorb that supply release in order to maintain the current
- 12:13Ejaaz: price that we're looking at.
- 12:13Ejaaz: So if we're looking at like, say, a $220 price per share, you're going to need
- 12:19Ejaaz: multiples more of the current money that is in the supply right now.
- 12:24Ejaaz: Just prop up that price, not even just send it higher. So the concern here is
- 12:29Ejaaz: this is a very abnormal unlock schedule.
- 12:31Ejaaz: This is not particularly normal. I'll show the step ladder over here.
- 12:35Ejaaz: Typically, when a company IPOs, they IPO around 40% to 50% of the available
- 12:42Ejaaz: supply, and then the rest unlocks after a one-year cliff. That's typically the
- 12:46Ejaaz: standard that everyone's shown.
- 12:48Ejaaz: With Elon's IPO, with the SpaceX IPO, everything has pretty much changed.
- 12:52Ejaaz: For the unlock schedule, it happens a lot sooner and a lot more frequently.
- 12:56Ejaaz: Equally on the buy side of things, and I think this is important to point out,
- 13:00Ejaaz: Elon has been able to wrangle a very effective,
- 13:04Ejaaz: call it a scheme, where you have a lot of the pension funds,
- 13:07Ejaaz: the S&P 500 purchases, the people that buy these indexes from pension funds
- 13:12Ejaaz: and other sort of instruments that will have this constant buying pressure on SpaceX's IPO.
- 13:17Ejaaz: So the balance of these two will effectively determine what that ultimate price is going to be.
- 13:23Ejaaz: But right now, it's looking pretty intimidating.
- 13:25Josh: Yeah, well, to say that it needs to absorb the sell pressure is implying that
- 13:29Josh: there will be sell pressure. And I think it's also important to know who the
- 13:32Josh: people are who are currently locked up.
- 13:34Josh: If your shares are locked up, you are an insider, you are early in SpaceX, you are in the green.
- 13:38Josh: So there's a high probability that there is some sort of incentive and urge
- 13:42Josh: to want to sell to take your money off the table.
- 13:44Josh: And by December 9th of this year, about 60% of all the shares will become available,
- 13:50Josh: with the remaining 50% or 40% being available in June of 2027.
- 13:55Josh: So there is a very clear projected path to a lot of potential sell pressure.
- 14:01Josh: Now, I think it's important to note the types of people that are invested in
- 14:03Josh: SpaceX and the people that share the vision of SpaceX being very bullish and very long term.
- 14:09Josh: A lot of these investors invested in Elon, the founder, they invested in SpaceX,
- 14:13Josh: the deca trillion dollar company, not the two to three trillion dollar company.
- 14:17Josh: So while there is going to be selling pressure, there's certainly a case to
- 14:20Josh: be made that a lot of these early supporters still believe that they're early
- 14:23Josh: and are using this as an option to just continue to hold to not sell so while
- 14:27Josh: there will be sell pressure it is not necessarily going to be
- 14:31Josh: a bad thing it is possible not necessarily and elon seems to be fueling this
- 14:36Josh: fire he just posted a few days ago that spacex might be able to reach approximately
- 14:41Josh: one trillion dollars in revenue,
- 14:43Josh: by 2030. And he would be surprised if it were not above $1 trillion by 2031.
- 14:49Josh: A trillion dollars in revenue is unheard of.
- 14:53Josh: No one makes a trillion dollars in revenue. If SpaceX just trades at 10 times
- 14:56Josh: their revenue, they're trading at a $10 trillion valuation. That gets you there in four years.
- 15:01Josh: So there is this very clear bull case based on these pillars that they have
- 15:05Josh: between Starlink and Starship and selling their AI compute and just owning their
- 15:10Josh: own AI infrastructure through the acquisition of cursor and through
- 15:12Josh: their data centers that they have that makes it incredibly compelling for people who
- 15:17Josh: maybe if you're investing over the next six months could be rocky but that like
- 15:20Josh: multi-year trajectory still seems to be like very optimistic and very bullish.
- 15:25Ejaaz: Yeah yes and no like i do want to try and like ground it a little bit which
- 15:31Ejaaz: is like okay like let's go back to this chart right effectively on like day
- 15:34Ejaaz: one you've got around like 3.7 billion dollars worth of sell pressure.
- 15:39Ejaaz: This is like after that initial 90-day period, right?
- 15:42Ejaaz: These guys, these early investors that you mentioned, I agree are long-term
- 15:45Ejaaz: holders, but they're also up over 100x.
- 15:48Ejaaz: If you're up over 100x, you're probably cashing some of this out.
- 15:51Ejaaz: Now, there are ways that they would cash this out. Maybe they don't sell the equity itself.
- 15:55Ejaaz: Maybe they borrow against it. There's loads of fancy ways to manage your wealth in that way.
- 15:59Ejaaz: And these people will probably exercise some version of that.
- 16:02Ejaaz: But I do think there will be some form of sell pressure. And then the main question,
- 16:06Ejaaz: therefore, on my mind is, is there enough hands to exchange that?
- 16:10Ejaaz: Now, initially, I think actually there will be.
- 16:13Ejaaz: I think there's a lot of retail demand for this thing. I think there was something
- 16:15Ejaaz: like $250 billion worth of purchasing power from retail alone,
- 16:22Ejaaz: just through the likes of Robinhood and all the retail trading accounts from banks on day one.
- 16:27Ejaaz: So there's that. And then there's also the constant buying pressure from
- 16:30Ejaaz: The institutions that buy S&P 500 indexes and stuff like that.
- 16:35Ejaaz: So I think it'll balance out eventually, but there is an abnormal amount of
- 16:40Ejaaz: potential selling pressure that will come from some of these early investors.
- 16:43Ejaaz: And I don't think it's as easy as saying like all of them are going to hold
- 16:46Ejaaz: when they're up like massively. So I just want to kind of like put that out
- 16:50Ejaaz: there. I'm not a bear in any way, but there are some contingency plans that
- 16:55Ejaaz: probably need to be made.
- 16:57Josh: Well, okay, that's fair. so in six months from now i guess we could look at
- 17:01Josh: this like there's two types of investors maybe we could address here the the
- 17:04Josh: shorter term traders that are looking to make money before the end of the year
- 17:07Josh: and then there's the longer term traders that are looking on a five to ten year,
- 17:10Josh: kind of scope so for the six month traders for the people that want to buy a
- 17:15Josh: really nice gift for christmas maybe buy a brand new performance tesla tax should they buy yeah yeah,
- 17:21Josh: should they buy spacex stock in order to get there do we think it's going to
- 17:24Josh: be a bullish a positive six months.
- 17:27Ejaaz: Yeah honestly i think there's so much demand for this thing that people will
- 17:32Ejaaz: just buy it anyway, because the people that are buying it now are probably there
- 17:36Ejaaz: for the long term, they know that they weren't able to get involved in like
- 17:38Ejaaz: some of the private deals.
- 17:40Ejaaz: I also think people are going to be staring at the unlock schedules.
- 17:43Ejaaz: And they're going to think, hmm, okay, I've got until this time until this amount
- 17:47Ejaaz: unlocks, I'll play the game up until there.
- 17:49Ejaaz: So I think more of the short term minded things that maybe want to make a trade
- 17:52Ejaaz: and like, be able to afford a Tesla by buying SpaceX stock probably have a good odds of doing that.
- 17:57Josh: And then you have to assume that the unlock schedule may get front run.
- 18:00Josh: People are all aware of it. Everyone's watching these dates.
- 18:03Josh: It's going to be an interesting game theory dynamic applied to that,
- 18:06Josh: but it seems like things are pretty stable. I mean, this is very expensive.
- 18:09Josh: I could very easily see a world in which it trades somewhat near the IPO price,
- 18:13Josh: like sub 200 for, for a while, while it just kind of clears through insurance
- 18:16Josh: that, but the longer term, like someone who wants to own this through 2030,
- 18:21Josh: say for the next four years, what do you think about that?
- 18:24Ejaaz: Oh i mean it's the same thesis that i would have with my investment which is
- 18:27Ejaaz: like i think overall spacex will be up but again
- 18:30Ejaaz: it it not everyone can hold through volatility right like if you see if you're
- 18:35Ejaaz: an amazon holder right let's let's take the company that spacex literally just
- 18:39Ejaaz: surpassed on day two right um
- 18:42Ejaaz: if you've been holding it for the last three years you've been in utter hell
- 18:45Ejaaz: right uh but the idea is if you look at amazon's fundamentals it is absolutely
- 18:49Ejaaz: killing it way more than SpaceX, right?
- 18:51Ejaaz: I mentioned earlier, $700 billion last year in revenue, and they made about
- 18:55Ejaaz: $80 billion of actual profit off of that. SpaceX comparably made a fraction
- 18:59Ejaaz: of that and had a net loss, right?
- 19:01Ejaaz: So the fundamentals don't really make sense, but the people who held Amazon
- 19:06Ejaaz: is currently down more than the people who bought SpaceX on day one.
- 19:08Ejaaz: So that kind of dichotomy is kind of crazy to understand. And maybe it's just
- 19:14Ejaaz: up to market dynamics and public interpretation.
- 19:18Ejaaz: But that being said, if you're on a long term, if you're looking at fundamentals,
- 19:20Ejaaz: if you believe that SpaceX will bring the cost of traveling out to space to
- 19:24Ejaaz: 200K per launch, then it's an easy bet. It's a long-term hold.
- 19:28Ejaaz: But it's whether you can handle the volatility.
- 19:30Josh: That's the main thing. That's kind of the advice that I've been giving to friends.
- 19:32Josh: A lot of people have been reaching out and asking like, hey,
- 19:33Josh: what do you think about SpaceX stock? And I tell them, if you are comfortable...
- 19:37Josh: Investing long-term and just putting your money away and slowly building a position
- 19:41Josh: or quickly building a position in a company that you believe in,
- 19:43Josh: then it's a great investment, a remarkable investment even.
- 19:46Josh: Because I mean, companies at the scale continue to do pretty well.
- 19:50Josh: And when you think about the companies at the scale and who they're run by,
- 19:53Josh: there's, there's none with the more cracked engineering team,
- 19:56Josh: leadership team, entrepreneurship team, then SpaceX. When you look at these
- 19:59Josh: top five, it's like Microsoft.
- 20:02Josh: Are you really more bullish on Microsoft than SpaceX, even though they're priced
- 20:05Josh: the same? Like when you look at Microsoft, what they're working on.
- 20:07Ejaaz: Like Boomer Tech, Josh, you know this now.
- 20:09Josh: Yeah, it's like, really when you look at these companies, which companies are
- 20:13Josh: going to change the world five years from now and which companies are not?
- 20:16Josh: And if I'm just comparing based on market caps, the answer is certainly not
- 20:20Josh: Microsoft. It looks a lot more like SpaceX. And there's a chart that I wanted to show.
- 20:24Josh: It looks a little funky on the screen share. You're gonna have to work with me here.
- 20:26Josh: But basically there is this presentation by this guy named Thomas LaFont. He's an investor.
- 20:30Josh: I saw this on the All In podcast where he was talking about the probability
- 20:34Josh: of a company continuing to do well once they reach a certain valuation.
- 20:38Josh: So in the case of a unicorn, the odds of a unicorn going from a $1 billion company
- 20:43Josh: to a decacorn, a $10 billion company is 8%.
- 20:46Josh: It's possible, but not probable.
- 20:49Josh: The same doubles in the case that a decacorn goes to a centacorn.
- 20:53Josh: So if a company is worth $10 billion, the odds of it going to $100 billion, a 10x multiple.
- 20:59Josh: Go from 8% to 13%. And then from Decacorn, which is 10 billion to a hundred
- 21:04Josh: billion, Ascenticorn, they almost triple and 30%.
- 21:08Josh: So one in three companies who reach $10 billion will make it to a hundred billion
- 21:14Josh: dollars. And you could see how this chart kind of trends in a very clear trajectory
- 21:17Josh: where it's nearly exponential.
- 21:19Josh: And you have to assume if a company can reach a trillion dollars in market cap,
- 21:23Josh: the probability of it hitting a decatrillion dollars is probably double it's
- 21:28Josh: at least 60 so that means over one in every two companies that have hit
- 21:32Josh: one trillion dollars in value are likely to hit 10 trillion dollars in value
- 21:36Josh: and when you look at the companies that are centicorns today is that what they're called like
- 21:40Josh: trillion dollar companies there's not a ton of them and when you look at the
- 21:43Josh: ones that do exist the ones that are most interesting that are most compelling
- 21:46Josh: to look forward to in terms of
- 21:48Josh: products that they're going to make are companies like spacex are companies
- 21:51Josh: like tesla who are going to revolutionize what the physical world looks like
- 21:55Josh: in a way that we've never seen before.
- 21:56Josh: And that's why I'm particularly excited. That's why I am recommending to my
- 21:59Josh: friends like, hey, not financial advice, but I'm very bullish.
- 22:02Josh: I'm all in on this company for the next, however, pretty much an infinite amount
- 22:05Josh: of time until things change.
- 22:07Josh: And that's kind of the reasoning is there's just a high probability that the
- 22:10Josh: success they've had will continue.
- 22:12Ejaaz: I think with a lot of these companies, it's also
- 22:14Ejaaz: So it's just time-based, and it's based on whether they're going to execute on the entire vision.
- 22:20Ejaaz: Like, a lot of us don't actually accurately predict what the world's going to
- 22:24Ejaaz: look like six months from now.
- 22:26Ejaaz: Like, who knows? Like, we could have AI models that cost a fraction of what
- 22:29Ejaaz: they do today that are frontier that would undercut Anthropic and OpenAI and
- 22:33Ejaaz: would kind of blow this entire AI bubble up. There's so many different moving factors.
- 22:37Ejaaz: Now, with Elon specifically, and I'm talking about Elon and his company,
- 22:41Ejaaz: so not just SpaceX, but we're talking about Tesla,
- 22:44Ejaaz: they have a huge collective vision to not only build out the number one AI company
- 22:49Ejaaz: and AI model, but to also own the infrastructure and highway to space, as well as the
- 22:54Ejaaz: world's largest gigafab chip fab on earth,
- 22:58Ejaaz: as well as manage all the humanoid robotic side of things as well,
- 23:02Ejaaz: the physical manifestation of AI.
- 23:04Ejaaz: Now, those are kind of vaguely the correct ambitions to kind of carve out what
- 23:09Ejaaz: the world's going to look like in the future.
- 23:11Ejaaz: Now, can one man pull it off between two or three companies?
- 23:15Ejaaz: That remains to be seen. His track record so far has proven that he is able
- 23:19Ejaaz: to scale hardware from zero to one.
- 23:21Ejaaz: He has yet to prove it with software specifically. And this cursor acquisition,
- 23:25Ejaaz: I believe, is going to be a good test of that.
- 23:27Ejaaz: And then following that, it's whether he is able to merge all of these together.
- 23:31Ejaaz: A lot of that is going to be based on time. And so unfortunately or fortunately,
- 23:35Ejaaz: a lot of this is going to be speculation. It's going to be hearsay until we actually see the goods.
- 23:39Ejaaz: And we're not going to see some of the goods until as early as maybe a few weeks
- 23:43Ejaaz: for the new crop model, but a few years in terms of space travel,
- 23:47Ejaaz: putting AI data centers in space, and training frontier models for a fraction of the cost.
- 23:51Ejaaz: So it's going to be a time thing. If you're patient, if you're a long-term investor,
- 23:55Ejaaz: then buying SpaceX stock at any price right now kind of makes sense.
- 23:59Ejaaz: But if you want to
- 24:01Ejaaz: I'm not again, not investment advice, but the way that I would kind of like
- 24:04Ejaaz: approach this is just kind of like purchasing chunks over time over the next
- 24:08Ejaaz: six months, there will be again, 54% of the supply to 54 to 60% of the supply
- 24:13Ejaaz: unlocked by the end of the year.
- 24:15Ejaaz: That's a lot of supply, there'll be a lot of volatility.
- 24:18Ejaaz: Right now we've seen the volatility go up for the price, but it'll equally go
- 24:22Ejaaz: down as well is my expectation. So just be careful out there and you know,
- 24:26Ejaaz: make sound decisions. That's it.
- 24:27Josh: Yeah, I'm gonna be hyperbolic again, like I have been and just continue to say
- 24:32Josh: that Tesla and SpaceX will be the most valuable company in the world.
- 24:35Josh: It's like, I'm looking at this list right now and there's NVIDIA,
- 24:37Josh: Google, Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, SpaceX, TSMC, Broadcom, Saudi Aramco, Samsung, and Tesla.
- 24:43Josh: And when you think about those companies and the products they're going to make
- 24:45Josh: and the future trajectory of them, none of them are even close to one,
- 24:49Josh: the operational capability in the terms of like physical hardware.
- 24:52Josh: And then two, just in terms of leadership and what the people have actually
- 24:54Josh: been able to accomplish.
- 24:55Josh: And when you consider a world in which SpaceX and Tesla get rolled into a single
- 24:59Josh: entity, and those are competing against NVIDIA, who's currently the most valuable
- 25:02Josh: company in the world, it's like, come on, there's, it's like not even close.
- 25:06Josh: And a $10 trillion valuation in that world seems bearish.
- 25:10Josh: I'm like, 10 trillion? Dude, they're going to hit a trillion dollars in revenue
- 25:13Josh: just with one of those two companies four years from now.
- 25:16Josh: If it's trading at 100 times the revenue, that's like, I mean,
- 25:19Josh: the numbers get pretty large really quick.
- 25:20Josh: And I think this is an important thing to note that this has happened many times
- 25:24Josh: in the past. I mentioned Saudi Aramco currently sitting at number nine.
- 25:27Josh: At one point in time, it was the most valuable company in the world by far.
- 25:30Josh: And that was the ceiling of the perceived market caps that a company could reach.
- 25:33Josh: It's like, okay, Saudi Aramco is number one. Let's say Apple,
- 25:36Josh: for example, surely Apple can't be worth more than Saudi Aramco.
- 25:40Josh: They make oil, they power all the energy of the world.
- 25:42Josh: The reality is that Apple released the iPhone, Apple became the new most valuable
- 25:46Josh: company in the world, and they quadrupled Saudi Aramco.
- 25:49Josh: And the perceived ceiling of what these companies are able to reach in terms
- 25:52Josh: of market cap continues to go up as they continue to unlock new value in the world.
- 25:57Josh: And what company is more likely to unlock more value than one that is exploring
- 26:01Josh: both domestically, but also interstellarly?
- 26:04Josh: And I know it's just it's an exciting company to bet around.
- 26:07Josh: There is an incredibly compelling case for a really fun and very valuable future
- 26:12Josh: when these plans work out.
- 26:13Josh: And there's no team better equipped to actually execute on that vision.
- 26:16Josh: And that's why I cannot recommend SpaceX enough to all of my friends.
- 26:20Josh: Again, not financial advice, but like, holy shit, this is the best chance you
- 26:23Josh: have as we go into this like next generation of just like humanity in general
- 26:29Josh: reality. It's very exciting. Clearly, I'm excited. Clearly, I'm a big fan.
- 26:31Josh: I'm sure people disagree with a lot of these takes, but hey,
- 26:34Josh: come catch me in five years, buddy.
- 26:36Ejaaz: Yeah, I mean, I'm going to take not the other side of that, but I'm just going
- 26:40Ejaaz: to point out that there are names on this chart that haven't IPO'd yet.
- 26:44Ejaaz: You're going to have Anthropic. I see OpenAI is on here, but you're going to
- 26:47Ejaaz: have a ton of other Frontier AI labs that IPO soon.
- 26:50Ejaaz: Google is nowhere to be seen here, and they are currently the only vertically
- 26:54Ejaaz: integrated company that absolutely nailed distribution and the infrastructure
- 26:58Ejaaz: play itself. I think that is very slept on.
- 27:00Ejaaz: And then NVIDIA itself, I think a lot of people are counting NVIDIA as just
- 27:03Ejaaz: the GPU company, but hey, Jensen's already released his CPU line,
- 27:07Ejaaz: which he said he was never going to enter, and now he has, and now it's earning
- 27:10Ejaaz: $20 billion of revenue a year.
- 27:12Ejaaz: He's already working on the battle-tested, space-proof GPUs that he's going
- 27:18Ejaaz: to be putting in Elon's rockets to get out there. So I think there's going to
- 27:21Ejaaz: be some competitors in the future.
- 27:23Ejaaz: And it's just a matter of keeping an eye of what is going on and how it's all being executed.
- 27:29Ejaaz: Again, I think Elon is one of the best executors in the world right now.
- 27:32Ejaaz: So very bullish for all his companies.
- 27:34Ejaaz: But there'll be some competition. I don't think it'll be a clear road.
- 27:37Ejaaz: But ultimately, up only, I think.
- 27:39Josh: Yeah, well, I mean, definitely no competition in space. Blue Origin is the next
- 27:42Josh: closest. And they got a decade of cash enough to do, especially after that most recent rocket blew up.
- 27:46Josh: So in that world, at least they got their monopoly for a good bit of time.
- 27:49Josh: But I think that the consensus is generally like all of these companies are pretty remarkable.
- 27:53Josh: Like when you look at NVIDIA, Google, Apple, like there's a very clear case
- 27:56Josh: that they're going to continue to make more money as this world of abundance gets unlocked with AI.
- 28:01Josh: And there's a good chance that everything just continues to go up.
- 28:04Josh: And maybe there's certainly going to be some bumps along the way.
- 28:09Josh: But the value generation created by these companies is really staggering.
- 28:12Josh: So I think that's the update.
- 28:13Josh: That is the post SpaceX IPO clarity, perhaps. I'm serious.
- 28:18Josh: That's everything that's worth knowing. That's everything...
- 28:21Josh: I think that's been going on in
- 28:22Josh: the last week. Is there any final updates before we let everyone go here?
- 28:25Ejaaz: No, I'm excited about the new Grok model.
- 28:29Ejaaz: You know, speaking transparently, Grok has kind of fallen behind pretty massively.
- 28:34Ejaaz: And I believe like Anthropoc and OpenAI have pretty much reached escape velocity
- 28:38Ejaaz: with Fable 5 and the upcoming GPT 5.6 model.
- 28:42Ejaaz: Oh, I hope that comes soon. I know. And these models are effectively building
- 28:45Ejaaz: themselves. So once you have a model that builds itself, you know,
- 28:49Ejaaz: you kind of like run away with it. you run away with the trophy.
- 28:52Ejaaz: Grok is probably, or SpaceX AI, is probably the only company left that could
- 28:57Ejaaz: potentially join the ranks.
- 28:59Ejaaz: And they're going to do it via the curse acquisition. So I'm excited to try that model out.
- 29:02Ejaaz: For those of you who are listening to this, to Josh's relentless bullishness,
- 29:07Ejaaz: to my sobriety test, are we wrong?
- 29:10Josh: Who's wrong?
- 29:11Ejaaz: Who's right here? Come at us. Let's hear you in the comments.
- 29:15Ejaaz: Tell us if we're wrong. If you're out there and you're an absolute Elon hater
- 29:18Ejaaz: we also love and want to hear your feedback right um if you've listened to this
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- 29:36Ejaaz: and we have a newsletter where we post twice a week we almost have a hundred
- 29:40Ejaaz: thousand of you we post a long form essay which is like a thesis it's going out
- 29:44Ejaaz: uh today as you're listening to this episode, as well as weekly highlights at the end of the week.
- 29:49Ejaaz: But aside from that, that is all. And we will see you for our roundup.
- 29:54Josh: See you guys so much for watching. We'll see you guys next time. See you.