Latest / Dollars In The Dirt / #033 - What The Budget Means For Graziers
Transcript
- 0:00Federal budget has dropped and there are some changes every grazier needs
- 0:03to understand before they affect their operation. Most farmers are
- 0:07focused on cattle prices and rainfall right now, not government policy.
- 0:11But the decision being made in Canberra around capital gains tax, trust
- 0:14structures, could have a direct impact on your ability to expand, restructure
- 0:19or hand the farm to the next generation. After helping hundreds of
- 0:22farmers secure over a billion dollars in finance, I can tell you
- 0:25the operators who come out ahead aren't the ones who react to these
- 0:29changes. They're the ones that have already structured correctly before
- 0:32the changes hit. So in this video, I'm going to break down what the latest budget
- 0:36means for graziers, what you need to watch out for, and how to make
- 0:39sure your finance structure keeps you ahead of it. The first thing we need to
- 0:42look at is the reality of the latest budget announcements. From
- 0:45what you're seeing, this appears to be more of a tax grab than a genuine
- 0:49tax reform. The government is looking for revenue, and they're looking
- 0:52closely at structures that hold wealth in this country. The primary target
- 0:56right now is trusts, which is the absolute backbone of almost
- 0:59every Australian family farming operation. Trusts have been used
- 1:03for decades, not just for tax distributions, but for asset
- 1:06protection and succession planning. It appears that prime production
- 1:09might be exempt from some of these more aggressive changes relating
- 1:13to trusts. But the reality is rarely that simple. The
- 1:17problem is that modern agricultural businesses are rarely just
- 1:21prime production anymore. Many graziers have diversified their
- 1:24income to protect themselves against drought and market volatility.
- 1:29You might have a core cattle operation, but you might also have
- 1:32a contracting income, a transport operation, perhaps
- 1:35a commercial shed in town that's generating rent. And
- 1:39when you mix the income with other commercial sources within the
- 1:42same trust structure, things can get incredibly messy under
- 1:46the new rules. The ATO doesn't always seem the nuance
- 1:49between a family farm and a corporate investment vehicle. And
- 1:53this creates a massive headache for your accountant, but it also creates
- 1:56a massive headache for your finance broker. When we go into a
- 2:00bank to secure funding for a new property, the banks look at the
- 2:03complexity of your trust structure, and if the new
- 2:06tax rules force you to restructure your entities, that can trigger a
- 2:09review of your existing lending covenants. It can change how
- 2:13the bank can view your servicing capacity, and a tax problem can
- 2:16very quickly become a finance problem. However, the
- 2:20most important piece of advice I can give you right now is
- 2:24until this legislation is finalised, there's not much point losing sleep
- 2:27over it. You can't build a solid financial strategy
- 2:31on rumours, media headlines and a draft proposal. You
- 2:35need to deal with the changes once they actually become legislated and
- 2:39the rules are clear. What you can do right now
- 2:42is ensure that you have the right team in place. You need an accountant who understands
- 2:46the specific nuances of agricultural tax law. You need a
- 2:49lawyer that understands rural succession and a finance broker who
- 2:53understands how the complex debt structures across your entities works.
- 2:57If you have that team communicating with each other, you'll be in the right position
- 3:00to navigate whatever changes actually become law without
- 3:04accidentally blowing up your borrowing capacity in the process. So
- 3:08while we wait for the trust legislation to settle, there's a much bigger issue
- 3:11that's already hitting Grazier's hard, and that's capital gains tax. CGT
- 3:16is becoming a massive issue simply because land values and
- 3:19asset values have climbed so aggressively over the last decade. We're
- 3:24seeing rural businesses across Queensland that are incredibly
- 3:27asset rich but cash poor, and your property might have doubled
- 3:31or even tripled in value on paper, but your operating profit margin might
- 3:35still be tight because your input costs have risen just as fast.
- 3:39And the trap is that breeding livestock, farmland, buildings and
- 3:43other long-held assets can create a significant CGT
- 3:47exposure when they're sold or transferred. And this is
- 3:50especially critical for the older generation that's looking to retire and
- 3:54pass the property to their children. The government has talked
- 3:57about reverting to the old system of indexation for the CGT, but
- 4:02they have seemed to have forgotten to include the averaging provision that
- 4:05used to come with it. This means that if you sell or transfer a
- 4:08major asset, the entire capital gain could be dumped into
- 4:12a single financial year, pushing you into the highest possible tax
- 4:15bracket. This tax setting directly
- 4:19affects your ability to make commercial decisions. It affects whether
- 4:23you decide to buy the block next door, whether you decide to scale up
- 4:26your breeder herd, or whether you decide it's time to step back and hand over to
- 4:29the next generation. And if the tax bill on a transfer is
- 4:33too high, families are often forced to sell the asset entirely
- 4:37just to pay the ATO. And that destroys your family legacy in
- 4:40the process. We've seen families forced to sell core
- 4:44breeding or subdivide prime grazing land simply
- 4:48to cover a tax bill triggered by a succession handover. And
- 4:52the biggest risk with these budget changes and tax implications isn't
- 4:56making the wrong move, it's making no move at all. When
- 4:59producers see complex tax changes on the horizon, the
- 5:03natural instinct is to freeze, stop buying land, they
- 5:06delay succession talks and they often hold off on
- 5:10major infrastructure investments. They decide to wait
- 5:13and see what happens and they put the business in a holding pattern. But
- 5:17doing nothing is actually a highly aggressive financial decision while
- 5:21you're waiting for the tax dust to settle. The
- 5:24market is moving, neighbouring properties are being sold to corporate
- 5:27buyers who aren't waiting around, and cattle prices are fluctuating, interest
- 5:32rates are shifting, and by freezing your operation, you're
- 5:35actively losing ground to the producers who are continuing to scale
- 5:38and adapt. The opportunity cost of waiting is
- 5:42often far higher than the cost of moving forward. This
- 5:46is why having a proactive finance strategy is so critical. You
- 5:50can control what the government does with capital gains tax and or trust
- 5:53structures, but you can't control your balance sheet. You
- 5:57can control your liquidity and you can ensure that your debt is structured in
- 6:00a way that allows you to pivot quickly when the rules do change. And
- 6:04a good broker just doesn't help you react to the budget. We
- 6:07help you build a financial fortress that can withstand whatever the
- 6:11ATO throws at it. So you can keep focusing on producing beef and growing
- 6:14your legacy. If you're looking at your current structure and wondering how a property purchase
- 6:18or a succession handover is going to impact your borrowing capacity, that's
- 6:22exactly what I can help with. Book a free call with me and
- 6:25we'll work out the right finance structure for your situation. The
- 6:29call link's in the description. Structuring for flexibility, and
- 6:32this is where a careful record keeping and business structure matter
- 6:36long before a sale or transfer happens. You need to ask yourself, right
- 6:40now, does the structure of your business serve as the best vehicle
- 6:43going forward? If there are major changes to the tax system,
- 6:47and if the answer is no, or if you aren't sure, you need to
- 6:51start looking at your options immediately. This is where a finance broker adds
- 6:54real value to your conversation. My job isn't to give a tax advice, That's
- 6:58your accountant's job. My job is to help you think through how your debt, equity
- 7:02and borrowing capacity interact with your asset growth and
- 7:05your tax obligations. We want to ensure you're not
- 7:08making a major business decision under tax pressure alone. A
- 7:12decision purely to avoid tax is almost always a
- 7:15bad commercial decision. We help owners plan around major
- 7:19transactions before they become urgent. And if you know a succession event
- 7:23is coming in the next five years, we can start by structuring the
- 7:26finance now so that business retains flexibility. We
- 7:29might look at releasing equity from your farm today to farm off-farm investments
- 7:33for the retiring generation, perhaps buying a
- 7:36commercial property in a town or building a share portfolio. This
- 7:40reduces the need for a massive tax-heavy lump sum payout
- 7:43from a farm's cash flow later when the actual handover occurs.
- 7:47It smooths out the capital transfer and protects the core agricultural
- 7:51asset. We work alongside your accountant, your
- 7:54legal advisor, to understand how lending, equity release,
- 7:58succession-style transitions affect your balance sheet. And
- 8:01the accountant will tell you what the tax bill will look like on paper. My
- 8:05job is to tell you what the business can actually carry in real cash flow. I
- 8:09translate the accountant's tax strategy into a finance strategy that
- 8:13the bank will actually approve. By structuring the debt
- 8:16correctly, We can often provide liquidity needed
- 8:19to manage tax liabilities without forcing the sale of
- 8:22core income-producing assets. We can set up facilities that
- 8:26give you the headroom to absorb a tax hit while you're still having the
- 8:30capital to buy cattle when the market drops or
- 8:33buy feed when it stops raining. Flexibility is the ultimate hedge
- 8:37against government policy changes. And if your debt is structured correctly,
- 8:41you have options. If it isn't, the ATO and the bank will make
- 8:44the decisions for you. Remember guys, rising asset values should
- 8:48be a blessing, not a burden. Don't let an outdated tax
- 8:51rule dictate the future of your family operation. Get your team together,
- 8:55review your structure, and make sure your finance gives you the flexibility to
- 8:58make the right commercial decisions. And if you need help structuring your
- 9:02debt to handle expansion or succession, reach out to Season Finance.
- 9:06And as a broker, this is exactly what I do for my clients. and
- 9:09I'll see you in the next episode. Thanks for tuning into Dollars in the Dirt. If
- 9:13you've got value from today's episode, make sure to subscribe so
- 9:16you never miss the insights you need to grow your business. And if you're ready to stop
- 9:19being just another number to the banks, visit Season Finance via
- 9:23the link in the show notes. Remember to follow us on socials and catch