Latest / The Piano Maven with Jed Distler / Maven Chat: Are "AI" recommendations trustworthy?
Transcript
- 0:06This is Jed Disler, and welcome to The Piano
- 0:09Maven, your friendly podcast guide to piano recordings.
- 0:12I want to thank all of you who have taken out
- 0:15paid subscriptions to The Piano Maven, and you
- 0:18can do so by going to the link to my sub stack.
- 0:22page, which is in our episode description. Paid
- 0:26subscribers get free downloads at the beginning
- 0:28of each month, and your paid subscription helps
- 0:31keep this podcast going, so please consider doing
- 0:35so. But maybe you don't need this podcast anymore.
- 0:40Maybe you don't need me to guide you to piano
- 0:43recordings, because AI can do what I do. I mean,
- 0:47artificial intelligence can do that, right? Is
- 0:50that really true? Yesterday, I received a really
- 0:54interesting email from one of our subscribers,
- 0:57and he said that I can quote from it. He wrote
- 1:00to me that, I have just finished listening to
- 1:04Claudio Arrau's 1946 recording of Schumann's
- 1:09Kreisler Rihanna. This is my favorite full -length
- 1:12Schumann piano work. I was disappointed in Arau
- 1:16because I felt his performance was so brusque
- 1:19and lacked the charm and affection I've heard
- 1:24in other performances such as Rado Lupu's. And
- 1:27I understand what he's saying. I agree with you,
- 1:30actually. He goes on to say, I was wondering
- 1:33what the consensus was about arouse recording.
- 1:37So as a shortcut, I asked the question on chat
- 1:42GPT, which is an artificial intelligence program.
- 1:47What I got was a first rate example of what I
- 1:51believe to be an AI hallucination. So our subscriber
- 1:57received. The following response, recommending
- 2:01Sviatoslav Richter playing Kreisleriana. Let
- 2:05me read this response. Top recommendation, Prague
- 2:10live recordings on the Praga label. A. These
- 2:15are generally considered the best plays to hear
- 2:19Sviatoslav Richter in this repertoire, I guess
- 2:23meaning Kreisleriana. B. Sourced from Czech radio
- 2:28tapes, often excellent for the period. C. Strengths.
- 2:331. Vivid, immediate concert atmosphere. 2. Strong
- 2:39dynamic range, very important for Kreisleriana.
- 2:423. captures richter's long line architecture
- 2:47and tension then we go on and it says why this
- 2:54one meaning why richter's chrysaliana it says
- 2:59Praga issues are known for uncovering high -quality
- 3:02live material that was not widely available before
- 3:06the 1990s, and Richter's artistry is often best
- 3:10represented in live performance rather than studio
- 3:13recordings. Okay, but there's only one problem.
- 3:17To the best of my knowledge, Richter never recorded
- 3:22Kreisleriana. I don't know if he had... ever
- 3:26performed the work. If so, I am certainly not
- 3:29aware of it. But certainly no Richter recordings
- 3:33of Kreisleriana exist, so far as I know. And
- 3:37I have looked through every Richter discography
- 3:41I could find, all of the concertographies I could
- 3:45find, and there just ain't a recording of Richter
- 3:49playing Kreisleriana. But our subscriber went
- 3:52on chat GPT for a second time asking the same
- 3:57question. Actually, he asked about Richter's
- 4:00Kreislerianna, and this time he received the
- 4:03total opposite response, which is more thorough
- 4:07and actually accurate. The short answer is there
- 4:12is no reliable evidence that Sviatoslav Richter
- 4:15ever performed or recorded Kreislerianna in public,
- 4:19private, or on tape. And given how thoroughly
- 4:23his repertoire and recordings have been documented,
- 4:26that absence is highly significant. And it just
- 4:30goes into all kinds of evidence as to what is
- 4:34documented, which is accurate, and then what
- 4:37is not documented, which also is accurate. And
- 4:41then there's a question, how strong is the negative
- 4:44evidence? And it says, with Richter, absence
- 4:48of evidence is unusually meaningful because A,
- 4:52his concerts were extensively recorded, often
- 4:55unofficially and later released. B, his repertoire
- 4:59gaps are well known and documented as genuine
- 5:02omissions. And then it says, given this level
- 5:08of documentation, it is very unlikely that he
- 5:11performed Christ Luriana even once in public,
- 5:15etc., etc. And then the conclusion is, bottom
- 5:19line, public performance is no evidence. Private
- 5:22performance is no evidence. Commercial recordings,
- 5:25none. Zilch. Nada. off -air, archival recordings,
- 5:30none known. So the most reasonable conclusion
- 5:34is that Richter simply never played Kreisleriana.
- 5:38Then the chat goes on to say, if you'd like,
- 5:43I can compare this omission with other pianists,
- 5:47e .g. why Vladimir Horowitz and others embraced
- 5:50the work while Richter didn't. Well, it seems
- 5:55that this second response covers everything you
- 5:59always wanted to know about richter not playing
- 6:02chryseriana so in essence artificial intelligence
- 6:07is sometimes very helpful but sometimes it isn't
- 6:11actually at the bottom of the screen you see
- 6:14in small letters this disclaimer chat gpt can
- 6:19make mistakes check important info anyway I decided
- 6:25to try my hand at a search on ChatGPT. I typed
- 6:30in the question, Did Vladimir Horowitz ever record
- 6:33Schumann's first piano sonata? You know, the
- 6:36piano sonata in F -sharp, Op. 11. I know for
- 6:40a fact that Horowitz never touched this piece
- 6:43in public or on record. But here is the response
- 6:47from ChatGPT. ChatGPT says, Yes, Vladimir Horowitz
- 6:54did record piano sonata number one in F sharp
- 6:57minor opus 11 by Robert Schumann, but it's not
- 7:01among his most commonly circulated or iconic
- 7:05recordings. Really? Huh. Then it says Horowitz
- 7:11played Schumann throughout his career, and this
- 7:14is in bold type. There is a recording of the
- 7:19sonata number one, though. Oh yeah? Chat GPT
- 7:24goes on to say, A. It comes from earlier in his
- 7:29career, 1930s era. B. It's less frequently reissued
- 7:34compared to his more famous repertoire. C. You're
- 7:39more likely to find it in, and then in bold type,
- 7:42complete Horowitz edition box sets or archival
- 7:47releases rather than standalone albums. And then
- 7:51it says, if you want, I can point you to specific
- 7:55releases or compare his interpretation to other
- 7:59pianists like Argerich and Pollini, which is
- 8:04pretty interesting for this piece. Well, first
- 8:07of all, Argerich, Marta Argerich, never recorded
- 8:11the F sharp. minor sonata, although Polini did,
- 8:16but Horowitz never recorded it. I mean, this
- 8:19is total bull dinky. Now, my fear is that young
- 8:23music critics and music scholars are going to
- 8:26be depending more and more on this kind of AI
- 8:30nonsense. Now, I may not be so intelligent, yet
- 8:35what little intelligence I possess is real, not
- 8:39artificial. And of course, when I make mistakes
- 8:43on this podcast, as I often do, listeners call
- 8:46me on it and correct me, and then I acknowledge
- 8:49errors. Or maybe I do a little research and say,
- 8:53oh, wait a second, you are not correct. Let's
- 8:56find out together. But the point is, is that
- 9:00when you do research, you have to know what to
- 9:02look for. You have to know which sources are
- 9:05reliable. And you also have to use your intuition
- 9:09and your experience and to keep an open mind
- 9:13and not to make assumptions. So the moral of
- 9:17this long -winded story is that if someone tries
- 9:21to sell you a Sviatoslav Richter recording of
- 9:25Schumann's Kreisleriana, Just say, no, thank
- 9:29you. I just spent all my money buying the Brooklyn
- 9:31Bridge. This is Jed Disler, and you're listening
- 9:35to The Piano Maven, your friendly podcast guide
- 9:39to piano recordings, meaning piano recordings
- 9:42that really exist. I look forward to being with
- 9:46you for our next episode. Take good care.