Latest / Early Edition with Ryan Bridge / Phillip Duncan: WeatherWatch head forecaster on NIWA acquiring MetService
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: A storm could be brewing, as the government has agreed
- 0:03Speaker 1: in principle to merge Newer and Met Service to bring
- 0:06Speaker 1: us a stronger weather forecasting system. Merging the two it's
- 0:10Speaker 1: been a big topic of conversation after it was found
- 0:12Speaker 1: that Met Service modeling failed to predict the scale and
- 0:15Speaker 1: the intensity of the Auckland Anniversary weekend floods. The plan
- 0:19Speaker 1: would see Newer acquire met Service, with Met Service keeping
- 0:23Speaker 1: its role as out authorized meteorologist. Philip Duncan is a
- 0:26Speaker 1: weather watch head analyst and weather communicator. He's with us
- 0:30Speaker 1: this morning.
- 0:30Speaker 2: Hey Philip, good morning, good too with you.
- 0:33Speaker 1: Good to have you on the show. Will these two
- 0:36Speaker 1: be able to get along and play nice?
- 0:37Speaker 2: Do you think? Well? I mean they're going to have to.
- 0:41Speaker 2: That decision has already been made and it's going to
- 0:44Speaker 2: be a bit of a tough ride, I think to
- 0:46Speaker 2: some of the Met Service team, because it's probably a
- 0:49Speaker 2: little bit deflating to be merged into a brand new
- 0:54Speaker 2: weather forecasting company that sort of started to aggressively attack
- 0:58Speaker 2: you about ten years ago, which is what NEEWA did
- 1:00Speaker 2: and Nie were invested a lot of money into going
- 1:03Speaker 2: after Met Service, and they had no approval from cabinet
- 1:07Speaker 2: to do this. It was. It was done sort of
- 1:09Speaker 2: secretly and with no transparency. So it's a bit of
- 1:12Speaker 2: a weird journey to get to this point. But the
- 1:15Speaker 2: government has definitely done the right thing because for a
- 1:18Speaker 2: government to have two opposing agencies doing weather forecasts and
- 1:23Speaker 2: saying different things is a recipe for a disaster.
- 1:26Speaker 1: Yeah, well, and we had one didn't we would say, yeah,
- 1:30Speaker 1: is it fair to say that met Service missed that
- 1:32Speaker 1: Auckland Anniversary flood? I mean, wasn't that such a freak
- 1:34Speaker 1: event that no one really knew it was coming?
- 1:36Speaker 2: Did you? Absolutely? Yeah. The Auckland flood event was basically
- 1:41Speaker 2: a downpour, just an isolated downpour, but it was over
- 1:44Speaker 2: the top of our largest city. But you ask farmers
- 1:47Speaker 2: around New Zealand have you ever had a downpour that's
- 1:50Speaker 2: done monumentally a big flooding, And a lot of them
- 1:53Speaker 2: will say yes at some point, not to say that
- 1:55Speaker 2: that was equal to everyone else, but you know, it
- 1:58Speaker 2: was a singular downpour. There was no you to modeling
- 2:00Speaker 2: on the planet that picked what actually happened, and so
- 2:04Speaker 2: it was. It was a tough ride, but it is
- 2:06Speaker 2: a good example of what is happening here you got
- 2:08Speaker 2: me were with this supercomputer that is paid for by
- 2:11Speaker 2: the people, and then you've got met Service. The weather
- 2:15Speaker 2: forecast is funded by the people to do warnings, but
- 2:18Speaker 2: they don't share the equipment. And so you're at one
- 2:20Speaker 2: side saying I can see something happening, and then when
- 2:24Speaker 2: you say, well, will you be sharing that with met Service,
- 2:26Speaker 2: MEWA goes no. For commercial reasons, We're not going to.
- 2:29Speaker 1: And that's the problem that's done. Where do you get
- 2:32Speaker 1: you because you're a private business, right Philip, where do
- 2:34Speaker 1: you get your data from? Is it from do you
- 2:36Speaker 1: buy it from KNEEWA or someone?
- 2:38Speaker 2: Oh, we couldn't afford it. In fact, that's the reason
- 2:41Speaker 2: why this is a bit of a concern. We went
- 2:42Speaker 2: to the Commerce Commission about neeware because their pricing was astronomical.
- 2:46Speaker 2: We're talking about millions of dollars to access something that's
- 2:50Speaker 2: free in every other modern country, and so it's a
- 2:53Speaker 2: it's designed to keep NEEWA in power. The one positive
- 2:57Speaker 2: about this. Well, so to answer your question, we were
- 3:00Speaker 2: forced to basically buy data from America. Now, there are
- 3:03Speaker 2: two different things with weather forecasting. One is the actual
- 3:06Speaker 2: forecasting data. So the data we buy from the weather Company,
- 3:11Speaker 2: which used to be IBM's the most accurate in the world.
- 3:14Speaker 2: So you know the fact that we were forced to
- 3:17Speaker 2: go down that road, that route and end up with
- 3:20Speaker 2: that data's turned out to be the best thing for us.
- 3:22Speaker 2: But the downside is we don't have access to historical
- 3:25Speaker 2: data and that means no one in New Zealand really
- 3:28Speaker 2: learns as a forecast. We don't learn from our mistakes
- 3:31Speaker 2: automatically because that data is missing. So in Australia, get
- 3:36Speaker 2: something wrong, the computers will go all right, that's what happened,
- 3:39Speaker 2: this is what we forecast. Let's learn from that mistake.
- 3:41Speaker 2: But in New Zealand, MEWA holds on to that information
- 3:44Speaker 2: and says you can't have it, so met Service doesn't
- 3:46Speaker 2: learn from it, and then met Service doesn't share the radar,
- 3:49Speaker 2: so Newa doesn't learn from that. And so as a
- 3:52Speaker 2: private company, we've just decided to just say basically, we're
- 3:55Speaker 2: not going to get involved in that historical stuff. We'll
- 3:57Speaker 2: just focus on forecasting only.
- 3:59Speaker 1: That can't be a good thing for the rest of us. Philip,
- 4:02Speaker 1: thank you very much for that. That's Philip Duncan. He's
- 4:03Speaker 1: a weather watchhead analyst and weather communicator, talking about this
- 4:07Speaker 1: merger that is going to happen between met Service and
- 4:11Speaker 1: Newer sounds like it about time it did happen too.
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