Latest / Tracking Wisdom / The Role of Mysticism in Understanding the Divine
Transcript
- 0:00Views, interpretations and opinions expressed are not advice nor official positions presented on behalf of any organization or institution.
- 0:06They are for informational and entertainment purposes only.
- 0:13This episode's topics include discussion of a boundless God, the role of mysticism in spiritual pursuit, weaponizing religion, and scriptural interpretation.
- 0:24Now join Ryan and Peter for the Tracking Wisdom podcast.
- 0:32One of my big criticisms of what I would call superficial theology is that defining God in.
- 0:40In the colloquial way that, that people tend to is oxymoronic because God is infinite.
- 0:48So if God is infinite, then by definition it's not God bounded.
- 0:55You know, and I'm not sure this is really our big thesis, right, is what is that the essence of the various faiths.
- 1:03I mean, we agreed already that there is an essential truth in all the faiths, but that's been obscured.
- 1:09It's interpretation of teaching.
- 1:12So, you know, God is a father.
- 1:14Oh well, that's an elderly person, right?
- 1:16I mean, it's a person with a white beard.
- 1:18Why?
- 1:19Because he's elderly.
- 1:20Why?
- 1:20Why is he elderly?
- 1:21Because he's wise.
- 1:22You know, all this stuff, which clearly is metaphor.
- 1:26I mean, it's very, very trivial to interpret, to say, oh well, wisdom and caretaking is parental and elderly and clearly a metaphor.
- 1:39The, I think, source of confusion in many people is being bound.
- 1:46So God is boundless and abstractly, I think we all can agree on that, and yet we describe and think about God within the bounds of the earthly realm.
- 2:01And it's really difficult, I think, to get out of the thought that this universe and this earth and this space and the mechanisms that dictate cause and effect in relation are the only existence.
- 2:19And again, I think abstractly people say, of course, you know, heaven.
- 2:23But then trying to articulate that in a way that isn't contradictory or oxymoronic, I think is difficult.
- 2:31I think my current position is that it's really not honest to talk about God when without a mystic approach.
- 2:44And what I mean by that is that there is a.
- 2:48I don't know what it's called, a discipline or a school of thought or a style called mysticism, which is part of every organized religion, but usually fringe.
- 3:01In fact, I think almost by definition it's.
- 3:04It's fringe, right?
- 3:05It's not canonical.
- 3:07But I think that is really the only way you get close to the truth of your religion is if you have some connection to the mysticism, which is what it sounds like.
- 3:20It's mysterious.
- 3:21It's.
- 3:22It's the pursuit of the mysterious, indescribable, indefinable thing, which, you know, I feel like we're agreeing that the divine is that, you know, if, if you've written it down in a scripture, you, that does not define God because
- 3:39that's oxymoronic.
- 3:40You, you cannot define God.
- 3:42You can experience God.
- 3:44And, and that's what mysticism is.
- 3:46Mysticism is experiential religion.
- 3:49And, and so I think that a lot of people, I would guess most people who think about religion, and I'm 10 talking to you nuns, are not aware that mysticism exists and that mysticism is part of whatever, whatever
- 4:06faith you care to mention.
- 4:09And you know, if there's hypocrisy, it's because of this choice of scripture and structure and teaching over experience over that mysticism, which is the direct experience of the divine.
- 4:24It's interesting that, you know, you mentioned you can experience God.
- 4:27You know, you put emphasis on that and the Bible and I go back to that because that's essentially the scriptural understanding that I, that I've, that I have any exposure to is a book of people experiencing God and
- 4:42documenting their experience, but then is taken out of that, that this is, this is what God is.
- 4:50And just because one person experienced God in a certain way doesn't mean that that is the definition of God.
- 4:57That's supposed to be subjective, right?
- 5:01I mean, maybe God is not subjective, but the experience is subjective.
- 5:05And you can't point to others, someone else's experience and say that what God.
- 5:09Is, that is how you didn't experience it.
- 5:12Exactly.
- 5:13And then the second thing, and this is a frustration I have with Christianity for sure, probably organized religion in general.
- 5:21And that's this 64 books in a giant literature that is essentially 2000 years old for the sake of argument at the earliest and you know, goes back thousands of years before that.
- 5:34And we take that and that everything written in that book and we had godly inspired people for thousands and thousands of years.
- 5:42And ever since then, God, like anything else, fired is heretical.
- 5:47And that's ridiculous.
- 5:48Why would we ever think that God would stop speaking to us?
- 5:51And why would we want to discount and discard the insight that can be gleaned in a modern context?
- 5:59So, yeah, which brings me.
- 6:03So which brings us back to interpretation, which I want to address more.
- 6:08But before that I just want to touch on.
- 6:11And I know that you did not, this was a casual comment that you made about if your practice brings you joy, then that's good for you.
- 6:20However, this is the caveat I want to put that right is if your Practice brings you joy but creates problems for other people.
- 6:28There's an issue.
- 6:30And again, for the nuns, I think this is a huge issue because especially in current times, there is so much practice that people choose that interferes with.
- 6:43I mean, basically it's.
- 6:44My practice is to interfere with other people.
- 6:47There's that whole brand of, of Christianity.
- 6:51I mean, you know, and it's not Christianity obviously is not the only one.
- 6:55I mean, probably the most notorious are Christianity and Islam as being used as excuses for interfering with other people.
- 7:04Sure.
- 7:05Weaponized.
- 7:06Right.
- 7:06Weaponized religion.
- 7:08So I just wanted to touch on that because you, you know, you did make that off ad comment.
- 7:12Yeah, no, and I think that that has merit, of course.
- 7:16So I think that in part the, the base of that concern is in people being inclined to be adversarial.
- 7:27Well, so there's a couple aspects to it.
- 7:30I think we really should set aside specific time.
- 7:33Time for this.
- 7:35But you know, I don't want to say that the.
- 7:44Even the majority of people who are caught up in these, in these practices are weaponizing because there's clearly a leadership and that's who's responsible.
- 7:55And unfortunately, there's a large majority of the population that sure.
- 8:03Chooses not to be critical, but also a segment that is completely incapable of being critical of their faith.
- 8:12And so they're really, they're perpetrating these wrongs, but they're not guilty.
- 8:20You know, to some extent they're not responsible.
- 8:22I mean, they're only responsible to.
- 8:24That they've turned over their agency.
- 8:27Right.
- 8:27But that's the best some people can do.
- 8:30Yeah.
- 8:30I think that that ends up being a big problem for a lot of people and in a lot of spaces is the, the commitment and the logistics of actually doing research like understanding, you know, introspection and all those
- 8:46things take.
- 8:46A lot of time to, to bring in, you know, kind of our, our formerly taboo subject of the craziness.
- 8:53I mean that, that is the cause of all the.
- 8:55A lot of current craziness is people incapable of rational.
- 9:01Not rationalization.
- 9:01They rationalize everything.
- 9:03Incapable of intellectual activity that's reasoned.
- 9:08That's reasoned.
- 9:09In contrast to what they passionately believe.
- 9:12Right.
- 9:12Because this is where I found people who I really respect for their intelligence and their ability to rationally analyze and in all other spaces.
- 9:24Right, right.
- 9:25And then literally are just like drawn right back right into that what's happening and throw rationality out the window.
- 9:36So the last thing that I have is, you know, the idea of interpreting scripture and the, the two comments that I have to offer on that.
- 9:51Well, so there's a lot I want to say about Buddhism around that.
- 9:57But something that I've learned in the past couple of years is the Jewish tradition around this.
- 10:03And I should say it's Reformed Judaism.
- 10:05So we're in a Reform synagogue.
- 10:08But the position towards Scripture in specifically what I've learned from our Reformed rabbi.
- 10:16Reformed rabbi.
- 10:17I think this is the position of the Reformed.
- 10:19Judy, Reform Judaism is that you're faithful to the Torah, like Torah is the scripture.
- 10:28And I don't know if you know this, but in Jewish practice, the Torah follows the calendar.
- 10:33Basically, there's a scriptural cycle and it begins at the beginning of the Torah.
- 10:40And anywhere you go in the world to a Jewish congregation, that's what they're doing on that day.
- 10:45So you can.
- 10:47Yeah.
- 10:47Which I think is amazing and fascinating.
- 10:49Really cool.
- 10:51So that's the kind of the constraint.
- 10:53But the converse of that in Reformed tradition is that our responsibility is twofold.
- 11:01It's one, to rely on the Torah and to follow it in this cycle, but two is to bring our interpretation to it.
- 11:10And the Talmud is a bunch of historical, scholarly interpretations written, and it's basically annotated Torah.
- 11:20But in Reform, it doesn't end there.
- 11:22It's not like you were saying, right.
- 11:24Like, oh, up until this point there was like responsible interpretation.
- 11:30And then after that, anything after that is heresy.
- 11:33So what I like about the Reform sector, I don't know what you call it, Reform Judaism, is that it carries this responsibility of it is our responsibility to think about and discuss and interpret and reinterpret and reapply this
- 11:47scripture that we.
- 11:49That is our heritage.
- 11:51So I think that's just a really cool approach.
- 11:54Now in in Buddhism, I think we mentioned before, or I mentioned before that Buddhism was a strictly oral tradition for hundreds of years.
- 12:03And then it became.
- 12:05It became written down.
- 12:07And one thing that's interesting to me is that the main body of scripture is called the sutras.
- 12:14But sutra means it's cognate to suturing.
- 12:18It means bound together.
- 12:19Sutras are the bound text.
- 12:21Which is weird that it's referred to as the sutra because it didn't start as the sutra.
- 12:25Right, Right.
- 12:26So why isn't it not called the recitation or something like that?
- 12:29Because that's so always called that.
- 12:31Well, it's no longer referred to as anything but the sutra.
- 12:35Right.
- 12:35You know, but one thing that I like, some of the valuable pieces of Buddhism, as I understand it, are that it's attributed to the Buddha himself that he said, don't believe anything because I said it.
- 12:49Apply it, and if it works for you, then know that it's true.
- 12:52That's very paraphrased.
- 12:54But everything's paraphrased, right?
- 12:56And then additionally, there's a teaching that there are Dharma seals, there are characteristics of true teaching.
- 13:04If you come across a sutra, if you come across scripture or teaching, you need to look for these three characteristics.
- 13:10And if it has the three Dharma seals, then you can trust it.
- 13:13And if it doesn't, then it's not true Dharma.
- 13:17So I think that's also very interesting, so that it seems that the historical Buddha was very aware of the pitfalls of organized religion, which is completely fascinating to me and just really delightful.
- 13:32And that's, you know, one of the huge things.
- 13:34It's like, oh, this is my thing.
- 13:36Like, oh, this guy.
- 13:38This.
- 13:38You know, this is.
- 13:39This is the way I want to follow, because it's laid out here.
- 13:43It's very honest.
- 13:44I'm gonna have to look up the three Dharma seals.
- 13:46But one of them is.
- 13:47I think it's emptiness, impermanence, and I can't remember the other one.
- 13:54But as far as interpreting.
- 13:56Interpreting scriptures, which I think is another huge topic, like, that's.
- 14:01That's a whole podcast right there, right?
- 14:04How are.
- 14:05How are scriptures interpreted?
- 14:07What are the different scriptures that there are.
- 14:10You know, what are the scriptures of the main religions?
- 14:18Thank you for listening to the Tracking Wisdom Podcast.
- 14:21Join us next time as we continue the discussion.
- 14:24Don't forget to follow us on Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube and visit www.eth-studio.com for more information and content.