Latest / Classic Adventure Books Collection / 28 - Gulliver's Travels - Jonathan Swift
Transcript
- 0:00Part four, A Voyage to the Country of the Whinnams. Chapter one,
- 0:07the author sets out as captain of a ship. His men conspire against him,
- 0:13confine him a long time to his cabin, and set him on shore
- 0:16in an unknown land. He travels up into the country the Aa, who's
- 0:22a strange sort of animal described the author meets two Whinnams. I continued at
- 0:29home with my wife and children about five months, in a very happy condition.
- 0:34If I could have learned the lesson of knowing when I was well,
- 0:38I left my poor wife, big with child, and accepted an advantageous offer
- 0:43made me to be captain of the Adventurer, a stout merchantman of three hundred
- 0:48and fifty tons, For I understood navigation well, and being grown weary of
- 0:54a surgeon's employment at sea, which however, I could exercise upon occasion,
- 1:00I took a skillful young man of that calling, one Robert Purefoy, into
- 1:03my ship. We set sail from Portsmouth upon the seventh day of September seventeen
- 1:08ten. On the fourteenth who met with Captain Pocock of Bristol at Tenerife,
- 1:15who was going to the Bay of Campeachy to cut Logwood. On the sixteenth
- 1:19he was parted from us by a storm. I heard since my return that
- 1:25his ship founded, and none escaped but one cabin boy. He was an
- 1:30honest man and a good sailor, but a little too positive in his own
- 1:34opinions, which was the cause of his destruction, as it has been with
- 1:40several others, For if he had followed my advice, he might have been
- 1:44safe at home with his family. At this time, as well as myself,
- 1:49I had several men who died in my ship of Callynchers, so that
- 1:53I was forced to get recruits out of Barbados and the Leeward Islands where I
- 1:57touched by the direction of the merchants roomy me, which I had soon too
- 2:02much cause to repent, for I found afterwards that most of them had been
- 2:07buccaneers. I had fifty hands on board, and my orders were that I
- 2:12should trade with the Indians in the South Sea and make what discoveries I could.
- 2:17These rogues, whom I had picked up, debauched my other men,
- 2:22and they all formed a conspiracy to seize the ship and secure me, which
- 2:25they did one morning, rushing into my cabin and binding me hand and foot.
- 2:30Threatening to throw me overboard if I offered to stir. I told them
- 2:36I was their prisoner and would submit this. They made me swear to do,
- 2:40and then they unbound me, only fastening one of my legs of a
- 2:45chain near my bed, and placed a sentry at my door with his peace
- 2:49charged, who was commanded to shoot me dead if I attempted my liberty.
- 2:54They sent me own victuals and drink, and took the government of the ship
- 2:59to themselves. Their design was to turn pirates and plunder the Spaniards, which
- 3:06they could not do till they got more men. But first they resolved to
- 3:09sell the goods in the ship and then go to Madagascar for recruits, several
- 3:15among them having died since my confinement. They sailed many weeks and traded with
- 3:21the Indians. But I knew not what course they took, being kept a
- 3:24prisoner in my cabin and expecting nothing less than to be murdered, as they
- 3:29often threatened me. Upon the ninth day of May seventeen eleven, one James
- 3:36Welch came down to my cabin and said he had orders from the captain to
- 3:39set me ashore. I expostulated with him, but in vain. Neither would
- 3:46he so much as tell me who their new captain was. They forced me
- 3:51into the long boat, let me put on my best suit of clothes,
- 3:54which were as good as new, and take a small bundle of linen,
- 3:59but no arms except my hanger. And they were so civil as not to
- 4:02search my pockets, into which I conveyed what money I had, with some
- 4:08other little necessaries. They rode about a league and then set me down on
- 4:14a strand. I desired them to tell me what country it was. They
- 4:19all swore they knew no more than myself, but said that the captain,
- 4:25as they called him, was resolved after they had sold the ladding to get
- 4:30rid of me in the first place where they could discover land. They pushed
- 4:34off, immediately, advising me to make haste for fear of being overtaken by
- 4:40the tide, and so bade me farewell in this desolate condition. I advanced
- 4:46forward and soon got upon firm ground, where I sat down on a bank
- 4:51to rest myself and consider what I had best do. When I was a
- 4:57little refreshed, I went up into the country, resolving to deliver myself to
- 5:01the first savages I should meet, and purchase my life from them by some
- 5:05bracelets, glass rings, and other toys which sailors usually provide themselves with in
- 5:12those voyages, and whereof I had some about me. The land was divided
- 5:17by long rows of trees, not regularly planted, but naturally growing. There
- 5:24was great plenty of grass and several fields of oats. I walked very circumspectully,
- 5:30for fear of being surprised or suddenly shot with an arrow from behind or
- 5:34on either side. I fell into a beaten road, where I saw many
- 5:39tracks of human feet, and some of cows, but most of horses.
- 5:46At last I beheld several animals in a field, and one or two of
- 5:48the same kind sitting in trees. Their shape was very singular and deformed,
- 5:56which a little discomposed me, so that I lay down behind a thicket to
- 6:00observe them better. Some of them, coming forward near the place where I
- 6:04lay, gave me an opportunity of distinctly making their form. Their heads and
- 6:11breasts were covered with a thick hair, some frizzled and others lank. They
- 6:15had beards like goats, and a long ridge of hair down their backs and
- 6:19the foreparts of their legs, and feet, but the rest of their bodies
- 6:25was bare, so that I might see their skins, which were of a
- 6:29brown buff color. They had no tails, nor any hair at all on
- 6:33their buttocks, except about the anus, which I presume nature had planted there
- 6:40to defend them as they sat on the ground. For this posture they used
- 6:45as well as lying down, and often stood on their hind feet. They
- 6:49climbed high trees as nimbly as a squirrel, for they had strong, extended
- 6:55claws before and behind, terminating in sharp points, and hooked. They would
- 7:00often spring and bound and leap with prodigious agility. The females were not so
- 7:05large as the males. They had long, lank hair on their heads,
- 7:10but none on their faces, nor anything more than a sort of down on
- 7:14the rest of their bodies, except about the anus and pudenda. The dogs
- 7:19hung between their fore feet and often reached almost to the ground as they walked.
- 7:26The hair of both sexes was of several colors, brown, red,
- 7:30black, and yellow. Upon the whole. I never beheld in all my
- 7:34travels so disagreeable an animal, or one against which I naturally conceived so strong
- 7:42an antipathy, so that, thinking I had seen enough. Full of contempt
- 7:47and aversion, I got up and pursued the beaten road, hoping it might
- 7:54direct me to the cabin of some Indian. I had not got far when
- 7:59I met one of these creatures, full in my way and coming up directly
- 8:01to me. The ugly monster, when he saw me, distorted several ways
- 8:07every feature of his visage and steared as at an object he had never seen
- 8:13before. Then, approaching nearer, lifted up his forepow. Whether out of
- 8:20curiosity or mischief, I could not tell, But I drew my hanger and
- 8:24gave him a good blow with the flat side of it, for I durst
- 8:28not strike with the edge, fearing the inhabitants might be provoked against me if
- 8:33they should come to know that I had killed or maimed any of their cattle.
- 8:37When the beast felt the smart he drew back and roared so loud that
- 8:43I heard of at least forty came flocking about me from the next field,
- 8:46howling and making odious faces. But I ran to the body of a tree,
- 8:52and, leaning my back against it, kept them off by waving my
- 8:56hanger. Several of this cursed brew getting hold of the branches behind leaped up
- 9:03into the tree, whence they began to discharge their excrements on my head.
- 9:07However, I escaped pretty well by sticking close to the stem of the tree,
- 9:13but was almost stifled with the filth which fell about me on every side.
- 9:18In the midst of this distress, I observed them all to run away
- 9:22on a sudden as fast as they could, at which I ventured to leave
- 9:26the tree and pursue the road, wondering what it was that could put them
- 9:31into this fright. But looking on my left hand, I saw a horse
- 9:35walking softly in the field, which my persecutors, having sooner discovered, was
- 9:41the cause of their flight. The horse started a little when he came near
- 9:46me, but soon recovering himself, looked full in my face with manifest tokens
- 9:50of wonder. He viewed my hands and feet walking round me. Several times.
- 9:58I would have pursued my journey, but he placed himself directly in the
- 10:01way, yet looking with a very mild aspect, never offering the least violence.
- 10:09We stood gazing at each other for some time. At last I took
- 10:13the boldness to reach my hand towards his neck, with a design to stroke
- 10:18it using the common style and whistle of jockeys when they are going to handle
- 10:22a strange horse. But this strange animal seemed to receive my civilities with disdain,
- 10:31shook his head and bent his brows, softly, raising up his right
- 10:35forefoot to remove my hand. Then he neighed three or four times, but
- 10:41in so different accadence that I began to think he was speaking to himself in
- 10:46some language of his own. While he and I were thus employed, another
- 10:52horse came up, who, applying himself to the first, in a very
- 10:56formal manner, they gently struck each other's right hoof, before neighing several times,
- 11:01by turns and varying the sound, which seemed to be almost articulate.
- 11:09They went some paces off, as if it were to confer together, walking
- 11:13side by side, backward and forward, like persons deliberating upon some affair of
- 11:18weight, but often turning their eyes towards me, as if it were to
- 11:24watch that I might not escape. I was amazed to see such actions and
- 11:28behavior in brute beasts, and concluded with myself that if the inhabitants of this
- 11:35country were endued with a proportional degree of reason, they must needs be the
- 11:39wisest people upon earth. This thought gave me so much comfort that I resolved
- 11:45to go forward until I could discover some house or village, or meet with
- 11:50any of the natives, leaving the two horses to discourse together as they pleased.
- 11:56But the first, who was a dapple gray, observed having me to
- 12:00steal off, nade after me in so expressive a tone that I fancied myself
- 12:05to understand what he meant. Whereupon I turned back and came near to him
- 12:09to expect his father commands, but concealing my fear as much as I could,
- 12:16for I began to be in some pain. How this adventure might terminate,
- 12:20and the reader will easily believe I did not much like my present situation.
- 12:26The two horses came up close to me, looking with great earnestness upon
- 12:31my face and hands. The gray steed rubbed my hat all around with his
- 12:35right forehoof and discomposed it so much that I was forced to adjust it better
- 12:39by taking it off and settling it again, whereat both he and his companion,
- 12:46who was a brown bay, appeared to be much surprised. The latter
- 12:52felt the lappet of my coat, and finding it to hang loose about me.
- 12:56They both looked with new signs of wonder. He stroked my right hand,
- 13:01seeming to admire the softness and color, but he squeezed it so hard
- 13:07between his hoof and his pastern that I was forced to roar, after which
- 13:13they both touched me with all possible tenderness. They were under great perplexity about
- 13:18my shoes and stockings, which they felt, very often neighing to each other
- 13:24and using various gestures, not unlike those of a philosopher when he would attempt
- 13:28to solve some new and difficult phenomenon. Upon the whole, the behavior of
- 13:35these animals was so orderly and rational, so acute and judicious, that I
- 13:41at last concluded they must needs be magicians who had thus metamorphosed to themselves upon
- 13:46some design, and seeing a stranger in the way, resolved to divert themselves
- 13:52with him, or perhaps were really amazed at the sight of a man so
- 13:56very different in habit, feature and complet from those who might probably live in
- 14:01so remote a climate. Upon the strength of this reasoning, I ventured to
- 14:07address them in the following manner. Gentlemen, if you be conjurers, as
- 14:13I have good cause to believe you can understand my language. Therefore I make
- 14:18bold to let your worships know the I'm a poor, distressed Englishman, driven
- 14:22by his misfortunes upon your coast, and I entreat one of you to let
- 14:28me ride upon his back, as if you were a real horse, to
- 14:31some house or village where I can be relieved. In return of which favor,
- 14:35I will make you a present of this knife and bracelet. Taken them
- 14:39out of my pocket. The two greatiors stood silent while I spoke, seeming
- 14:46to listen with great attention, and when I had ended, they neighed frequently
- 14:52towards each other, as if they were engaged in serious conversation. I plainly
- 14:58observed that their language expres rest the passions very well, and the words might,
- 15:03with little pains, be resolved into an alphabet more easily than the Chinese.
- 15:09I could frequently distinguish the word yahoo, which was repeated by each of
- 15:13them several times, And although it was impossible for me to conjecture what it
- 15:18meant, yet, while the two horses were busy in conversation, I endeavored
- 15:24to practice this word upon my tongue, And as soon as they were silent,
- 15:28I boldly pronounced yahoo in a loud voice, imitating at the same time
- 15:35as near as I could, the neighing of a horse, at which they
- 15:39were both visibly surprised, and the gray repeated the same word twice, as
- 15:45if he meant to teach me the right accent. Wherein I spoke after him
- 15:50as well as I could, and found myself perceivably to improve every time,
- 15:54though very far from any degree of perfection. The Bay tried me with a
- 16:00second word, much harder to be pronounced, but reducing it to the English
- 16:06orthography, may be spelt thus hinnum. I did not succeed in this so
- 16:12well as in the former, but after two or three father trials, I
- 16:17had better fortune, and they both appeared amazed at my capacity. After some
- 16:22further discourse, which I then conjectured might relate to me, the two friends
- 16:29took their leave with the same compliment of striking each other's hoof, and the
- 16:33gray made me signs that I should walk before him, wherein I thought it
- 16:37prudent to comply till I could find a better director. When I offered to
- 16:44slacken my pace, he would cry hum hum. I guessed his meaning and
- 16:49gave him to understand as well as I could, that I was weary and
- 16:53not able to walk faster upon which he would stand awhile to let me rest
- 17:00end Apart four, Chapter one,