Latest / Becker’s Healthcare - Clinical Leadership Podcast / Dr. Alan Weiss, Vice President & Chief Medical Information Officer at BayCare Health System
Transcript
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- 0:22This is Laura Dedo with the Becker's Healthcare Podcast.
- 0:25I'm thrilled today to be joined by Dr. Alan Weiss,
- 0:28chief Medical Information Officer at Bay Health. Dr.
- 0:30Weiss is a pleasure to have you on the podcast today.
- 0:33Glad to be here.
- 0:35Now. I'm excited to have you here and,
- 0:36and talk a little bit more about what you're doing on the, at Baker Health,
- 0:40thinking about clinical informatics and how you're bridging the gap between
- 0:44clinical and it. But before we dive into my questions,
- 0:46can you tell me a little bit more about yourself and your background?
- 0:50Sure. Um, so I am a general internist by background and practice. I,
- 0:55after my residency,
- 0:57I spent about 10 years practicing at the Cleveland Clinic while doing
- 1:01informatics, helping them to roll out epic and improve it. In fact,
- 1:05a lot of the work that I did reported directly to the C I O and they were
- 1:09projects trying to improve patient care, improve the quality of care,
- 1:14reduce the costs, making physicians more efficient. Uh,
- 1:18I was doing that while practicing and teaching and doing a number of other
- 1:21things for the Cleveland Clinic. And at some point I decided, you know, that,
- 1:25um, I was sort of tired of, of doing too many jobs all at once and thought,
- 1:30all right, I wanna do informatics full time.
- 1:32Spent time working at the Cedar signing,
- 1:34helping them roll out Epic on the inpatient side.
- 1:36Transferred over to Memorial Herman in Houston, Texas,
- 1:39where I helped them on the ambulatory side to convert from GE
- 1:44centricity to Cerner.
- 1:45And I've been here at the Bay Medical System for about five years as their
- 1:49system cm. I o Just a, a a little bit more about my background.
- 1:53I actually have a computer science undergraduate degree and spent a number of
- 1:58years working in the pharmaceutical industry,
- 2:01helping them create, uh, data and analytics that help to get, uh,
- 2:06drugs on the market and,
- 2:08and help to do reporting to the FDA into medical journals.
- 2:10That was before I went to medical school. So I, I have a,
- 2:13a background in technology and a background in data and analytics,
- 2:16which helps me in the job that I do. You know, I also wanna mention that the,
- 2:21the Baker Health System is the largest healthcare provider here in the Tampa Bay
- 2:25area. We just opened our 16th hospital. We have, uh,
- 2:29somewhere in the range of about 170 outpatient clinics and facilities.
- 2:34We do roughly about 160,000 admissions a year,
- 2:40somewhere close to 600 to 650,000 ED visits,
- 2:44and over 2 million visits on the ambulatory side. So we're a,
- 2:47a great healthcare system located in Tampa Bay,
- 2:50and I'll say that I'm very impressed that they're, they're, uh,
- 2:53they like to say that quality is their true north and they, they, uh,
- 2:57practice what they preach. They really are trying to improve the,
- 3:01the quality of the care that they provide. So that's a bit about me and,
- 3:05and my organization.
- 3:07Well, that's amazing to hear, and certainly, you know, what a great, uh,
- 3:10span of opportunities you've had in healthcare,
- 3:13both as you mentioned on the clinical side, as well as the technology side,
- 3:15and really making a difference for organizations as they're trying to figure out
- 3:20how to integrate technology, um,
- 3:22in a way that will make their operations more efficient as well as boost patient
- 3:26care. Now, when you look at where you're at at BayCare Health,
- 3:28and especially as you mentioned,
- 3:30an eye towards improving care quality in that care experience,
- 3:34what are some of the big opportunities that you're looking at as well as the
- 3:37headwinds you have your eye on right now?
- 3:40Oof. Um, let me do the, um,
- 3:45let me do opportunities right now. I, I, I think bay,
- 3:49like other healthcare systems are as, uh,
- 3:52struggling with the revenue aspect of
- 3:56healthcare in a post pandemic, you know, covid endemic, uh,
- 4:01kind of situation. You know,
- 4:03most of us have found that there's been an increase in costs.
- 4:05They're both supply costs, increases, uh, personnel cost increases,
- 4:10and frankly, a a lack of,
- 4:12of enough of the right qualified personnel for certain positions.
- 4:16So we're struggling on that front. So from a revenue point of view,
- 4:20a lot of healthcare systems like BayCare are,
- 4:22are really trying to figure out how do you do more with less?
- 4:27How do you make the system work, uh, achieve the efficiencies,
- 4:31achieve the right patient quality and,
- 4:33and do so in such a way that it,
- 4:37it actually goes in accord with the mission that you have. And, and that's,
- 4:41that's one of the biggest challenges that we have in,
- 4:43in today's market in that regard. I'll, I'll tell you that, that, um,
- 4:48EHR optimization remains a key challenge in there.
- 4:52We are really looking for ways that we can help providers
- 4:57decrease their burnout, become more efficient, and,
- 5:01and that means rethinking the workflows inside of the electronic health record,
- 5:06trying to make them more efficient,
- 5:08trying to remove barriers to getting work done that are exist inside of the
- 5:13ehr. We're trying to reduce the clutter of what they're seeing on the screens,
- 5:17pointing them more towards the information that they need and they have to have
- 5:21at their fingertips. Um, in some cases,
- 5:23what we're doing inside the EHR is trying to automate tasks so that the, the,
- 5:28uh, the providers don't have to do it and their staff don't have to do it. Uh,
- 5:32for instance, we, we recently did some changes to the way we bill both vaccin
- 5:37vaccinations and, uh, just a normal visits.
- 5:41And that resulted in something like about a half million fewer, uh,
- 5:46edits that needed to be done by our staff every single year. So, you know,
- 5:50those kinds of, of automations, I, I think are,
- 5:53are ways that we can add value to the system and help in the mission itself.
- 5:58You know, once again, if you,
- 5:59if you can take care of these issues inside of the electronic health record,
- 6:04providers will be less burnt out.
- 6:05They won't need as much staff because things will be getting done automatically.
- 6:09It helps with the bottom line.
- 6:11We are busy looking for those opportunities across our healthcare system, uh,
- 6:16and, and really trying to see if there's some, some good synergies there. So it,
- 6:20we, we've got a lot of projects, we've got a lot of challenges, but it's, um,
- 6:24it's fascinating work. So that's one aspect of the opportunities.
- 6:29The, the second aspect, I, I think that from the opportunity that,
- 6:31that we're embracing is the whole notion of using artificial intelligence and,
- 6:36and what that means when it comes to delivering patient care.
- 6:40And we're exploring all kinds of AI types of applications, uh,
- 6:45across our system. Some of those are, uh, AI applications dealing, let's say,
- 6:50with radiology where it helps to identify images or where,
- 6:55you know, identify strokes, identify other types of, of,
- 6:58of results within images. Um,
- 7:01in some cases it's just looking at the radiology reports and trying to see if
- 7:06there's something that we can pull out of the radiology reports to help with
- 7:09patient quality or patient follow up. We're, we're working on,
- 7:13on a number of AI applications that are really focused in radiology. I,
- 7:16I think that's, that's, uh, gonna pay off in the, in the long run. Uh,
- 7:21the other types of AI applications that we're investigating is stuff that is
- 7:24related to helping providers recognize conditions and document in a,
- 7:29in a more comprehensive way so they don't forget those conditions.
- 7:32And so that the,
- 7:33the way they document helps to make sure that the people know the patient's
- 7:38story in a better way. Um, one thing we're doing is, is exploring the,
- 7:42the product nuance Dax. I think that's one of the,
- 7:45the big opportunities out there. The,
- 7:47a provider spend an awful lot of time developing their notes,
- 7:50writing their notes. As a provider who's done that now for over 20 years,
- 7:54it takes a lot of cognitive, um,
- 7:59energy to go through and create the,
- 8:01the notes and write 'em in such a way that they're comprehensive and communicate
- 8:05the right types of, of features, the right types of decision making,
- 8:10the right physical exam findings. We're,
- 8:12we're hoping that nuanced acts by just listening to the conversation between the
- 8:17patient and the provider can help write that note on behalf of the provider.
- 8:21And by doing so, uh, help to reduce that cognitive burden. So we're,
- 8:25we're looking at the different AI applications to help out and in some way,
- 8:30once again, deal with patient quality issues, deal with, uh,
- 8:34workflow issues and, and somehow help the providers at the point of care.
- 8:39I love that. It sounds like, you know, really a, a helpful tool with, uh,
- 8:43nuanced Act and other AI-driven, um,
- 8:46technologies that can really make a big difference for hospitals and health
- 8:49systems as they're, uh,
- 8:50finding ways to become more efficient and decrease burnout. Um, and especially,
- 8:55I, I know you talked a little bit too about E H R optimization, which, um,
- 8:59is so crucial and so critical, especially as I know, you know,
- 9:02a lot of organizations are experiencing some sort of staff or workforce
- 9:06shortages and trying to continue to provide great levels of patient care.
- 9:09It just, you know, makes everything more efficient.
- 9:12And so I I'm so glad you mentioned that. Now,
- 9:15when you look at where you're at today in,
- 9:17in thinking about growth and development, what does that mean for you?
- 9:20How are you thinking about growth and adding value to the organization overall?
- 9:25Well, some of that growth and value or some of the things that I,
- 9:28I just mentioned, you know, you, you, most of our,
- 9:31our healthcare systems have an electronic health record. The vast majority do.
- 9:35Are you utilizing that EHR in such a way that you can help accomplish that
- 9:39mission? And, and most of us have a mission that involves the,
- 9:43the health of the, the patients that we serve. And, and so I,
- 9:46I wonder if there are additional ways that you could use the EHR to help
- 9:50accomplish that mission and do so in such a way, as I just mentioned, to,
- 9:55to reduce cost and make things more efficient. Uh, that to me is,
- 9:59is a great opportunity for growth and for adding value to the organization.
- 10:03You know,
- 10:04I mentioned some of the automation we've put in place to do that kind of
- 10:07automation is a win for our providers, a win for our staff,
- 10:11and a win for the patients that are the,
- 10:14the kind of opportunities that we're looking for. Um, once again, it,
- 10:18it can reduce some of the burnout, some of the turnover,
- 10:21some of the issues that we're facing. Those are,
- 10:23are great opportunities within our organization. Uh, and I,
- 10:26I think that's gonna add a lot of value overall. I, I do think that, um,
- 10:31some of the other opportunities when it comes to using the EHR are trying to
- 10:36figure out how you use the EHR to point the providers towards doing the right
- 10:40thing, and in some way steer them away from doing the wrong thing. We,
- 10:45we look at stuff like we,
- 10:47we've put in some different processes to help reduce redundant testing.
- 10:53You know, testing that shouldn't be done too often and is, is,
- 10:56is just overly ordered.
- 10:57We've put in a couple of different mechanisms to help reduce that and the
- 11:01savings actually add up. And we,
- 11:02we have literally millions of dollars of savings by having tests that that
- 11:07shouldn't be run too often, get reduced in the process. Uh,
- 11:11that's a win for our patients. Um, you know,
- 11:13there's nothing that a patient likes worse than getting woken up in the middle
- 11:17of the night to get, uh, stuck by a needle to draw blood.
- 11:20They don't really need to have, uh, drawn in the first place. So it's a,
- 11:23it's a win for the patients,
- 11:24it's a win for the organization cuz it reduces our costs.
- 11:28We've got lots and lots of activity around this whole cost reduction,
- 11:33lab reduction,
- 11:33test reduction effort that I think is gonna pay huge dividends for our
- 11:37organization and uses the technology that we already have embedded within the
- 11:42organization itself. That,
- 11:44that kind of value is something that we're working on.
- 11:47We've got lots of projects and,
- 11:49and we're happy to share the projects we're focusing on,
- 11:52but I think the same opportunities exist across all of the healthcare systems
- 11:55that are out there.
- 11:57Absolutely. I love that. And it's definitely helpful, you know,
- 12:00as more organizations are thinking through what it will really take to, um,
- 12:04you know,
- 12:05become more a part of that value equation to really reduce that waste and
- 12:10reduce areas where they're overspending and then, um,
- 12:13become a more lean and efficient organization. I love that.
- 12:17And to that point, you know,
- 12:19I know a lot of what we've talked about already is trying to become more
- 12:22efficient, trying to find ways to, um, you know, standardize things in,
- 12:26in ways to, um,
- 12:28meet the needs of the challenging environment we find ourselves in right now.
- 12:31But, you know,
- 12:32with an eye to the future and really what's best for patient care,
- 12:34what is one investment or risk that's still worth taking this year?
- 12:40Ooh, such a good question. I mean, the, the investments that I, I,
- 12:44I think are worth doing are starting to look towards what is now becoming
- 12:50ubiquitous in medicine. And I, I mentioned it earlier,
- 12:52it's the whole notion of being able to use artificial intelligence, um, in the,
- 12:57the clinical setting. I,
- 12:59I think there are lots of opportunities that are out there. I, I remain, I,
- 13:03I'm very hopeful with a lot of these. And I mentioned some of the,
- 13:06the applications that we're investigating and starting to, uh, invest in,
- 13:11such as the AI and radiology, the,
- 13:14the document processing and the natural language processing.
- 13:18These are just enormously helpful and really important, uh,
- 13:22applications inside, uh, of your, your healthcare systems.
- 13:26I I think that it is worth absolutely investing if you are in that healthcare
- 13:31arena. But I also think we have to have a,
- 13:34a little bit of a grain of salt in there. We have to,
- 13:37to to work and have some trepidation in there. There's a,
- 13:40an awful lot of vendors that are out there talking about artificial
- 13:45intelligence when their applications probably aren't really artificial
- 13:49intelligence. There's probably some pattern matching in there in a, uh,
- 13:54you know, a a little parsing of language and there may be, you know,
- 13:58some machine learning but isn't really the deep-seated AI that,
- 14:01that people talk about. I,
- 14:03I think we have to be careful in knowing which ones are the true AI and which
- 14:07ones are, are just saying their AI as, as part of marketing. And I,
- 14:11I think that's kind of a, something we have to be very careful about. Um, and,
- 14:16and so I, I, I think that's something that, uh, you know,
- 14:18it is certainly worth investing. Um, but I also think we have to do so in a,
- 14:23in a, a way that that, uh,
- 14:25makes sure that we understand and it's much more complicated than just going
- 14:28ahead and, and ordering and installing it.
- 14:32That makes a lot of sense. You know, and I, I,
- 14:35I really appreciate you walking us through that because I know it's something
- 14:37that a lot of hospitals and health systems are faced with in trying to
- 14:40troubleshoot and figure out a real time. Now.
- 14:42Before we wrap up our conversation,
- 14:44I just wanted to look into the future just one bit more.
- 14:47Where do you see some of the best opportunities, um,
- 14:49for growth in the future for yourself as a cm i o as well as for the teams that
- 14:53you work with?
- 14:57So, a great question. I, I would tell you that,
- 15:00that one of the growth opportunities within the CMIO area
- 15:05is really just communication across CMIOs. Um, I, I, I think that,
- 15:10that we have a,
- 15:12a community of some pretty seasoned CMIOs that are out there and
- 15:17being able to communicate on some of the challenges we have with certain
- 15:21projects, certain technical challenges,
- 15:23certain political challenges is an opportunity across the CMIO
- 15:28continuum. And I think that's, there's opportunities there. I I,
- 15:32I also think there's opportunities for some of the more seasoned CMIOs to help
- 15:36mentor some of the younger CMIOs who are just starting out in the field. I,
- 15:40I think that there's some excitement and some synergies there that that can be
- 15:44very, very useful. So I, I think that that's, that's absolutely, um,
- 15:48you know, uh, important. I, I, I did mention earlier, you know,
- 15:52some of the EHR optimization and,
- 15:54and I guess some of the stuff that I think we still can do a lot of is
- 15:59the basic block and tackling of, uh, of informatics,
- 16:04of trying to figure out better approaches to workflows,
- 16:08better approaches to setting up screens inside the ehr. Uh, I,
- 16:13I think that work never ends and the opportunities are enormous. The,
- 16:18the hard part is, I think that everybody wants to head towards the,
- 16:20the flashier types of analytical techniques and the flashier types of,
- 16:25uh, uh, of, uh, technology like artificial intelligence. And, and I,
- 16:30I certainly want to,
- 16:31but I also recognize that a lot of the more basic work never ends.
- 16:35And there those opportunities remain. I, I, I think it,
- 16:39it'd be great if there were, uh, an easy button for this kind of work,
- 16:42and unfortunately just it isn't there. It takes, um,
- 16:45a lot of dedication and a lot of work, and it's painstaking. Um,
- 16:49but it can be so rewarding when you, when you make the changes that are, are,
- 16:53are so important to so many providers. Um, we have, by the way, we, we have a,
- 16:57a program that we're starting and it's basically getting rid of, of,
- 17:01of stupid things inside the ehr. We have, uh,
- 17:04providers who are bringing up ideas about where in the EHR there's redundant
- 17:09information or a screen set up in a way that doesn't make good cognitive sense.
- 17:14Um, finding those kind of opportunities there, there's,
- 17:18there's literally thousands of them across the EHR ecosystem.
- 17:23I, I think that as we get further along, the ability that we have to,
- 17:27to really improve how people interact with it,
- 17:31it it's gonna be a very much a, a game-changing kind of situation. So I, I,
- 17:35I throw those out as additional things that need to be done in the future never
- 17:39will end, and we should always pay attention to.
- 17:43Absolutely. I, I love it. I think that makes so much sense.
- 17:46And definitely kind of that continued focus on the areas where there's always
- 17:50gonna be opportunity for additional focus, additional optimization. EHR is,
- 17:54I know they're so important in collecting the data, um, you know,
- 17:57that's gonna make everything run and, and, and, uh,
- 17:59really give you the insights and information that will help you in the future.
- 18:03It makes a lot of sense. And I love your focus on mentorship too.
- 18:06I know that's so important and so critical in many areas of healthcare,
- 18:09but especially, um, for CMIOs and,
- 18:11and physicians who are interested in more of the technology side.
- 18:15Have you seen more of that interest grow over the years since you've been doing
- 18:18this? Or, or where do things stand today?
- 18:21Oh, I think there's definitely more interest in it. I mean, I, I, uh,
- 18:24it's very interesting. As I talk to other CMOs,
- 18:28everybody's talking about ai, but you know,
- 18:30when I start talking about what problems are they solving with ai,
- 18:34there's sort of a silence that comes up. I mean, we, we,
- 18:37we love talking about it, and certainly as I mentioned,
- 18:40there's good radiology aspects, there's natural language processing,
- 18:44and that's gonna be very useful for us moving into the future.
- 18:48But when it comes to all the rest of the, the simple things that,
- 18:52that people encounter every day, that just takes hard work.
- 18:55There's always that kind of work needed to be done across the healthcare system,
- 18:59across the EHRs. That's, that's something we all talk about and mean.
- 19:03I I think we,
- 19:05we probably need to make sure that we are as good as possible on the basics
- 19:08before we start using the more advanced types of, of technologies and analytics.
- 19:14Absolutely. That makes sense. Uh, Dr. Wise,
- 19:17thank you so much for joining us on the podcast today.
- 19:19This has been a really fun and interesting conversation,
- 19:21and I look forward to connecting with you again soon.
- 19:24Sounds good. I look forward to it as well.
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