Latest / Reformed Thinking / Human Inability and Divine Grace (Matthew 19:23–26)
Transcript
- 0:00Imagine standing on a dusty Rd. in 1st century Judea.
- 0:06You were looking at a massive, lumbering, foul smelling beast
- 0:10of burden. Right.
- 0:11Literally the largest land animal anywhere in that specific
- 0:15region. Yeah, exactly.
- 0:16We'll spot on. And next to it, someone holds up
- 0:19a tiny sewing implement. You know, maybe a tiny Cliff, or
- 0:21a bone or metal with a microscopic puncture point used
- 0:25to thread a single piece of string.
- 0:27Just a tiny speck in someone's hand.
- 0:29Right. And now someone looks you square
- 0:31in the eye and tells you to push that massive 2000 LB beast
- 0:36through that microscopic hole. Which is, I mean, just absurd to
- 0:39even picture. It is.
- 0:41They're not telling you it will be a tight squeeze.
- 0:43They're not telling you it will require like, some extra effort.
- 0:47They're telling you it is scientifically, logically, and
- 0:49physically impossible. Which is a pretty staggering
- 0:51image to kick things off with. It really is so welcome to
- 0:55reform thinking. We are.
- 0:57We're really thrilled to have you joining this deep dive into
- 0:59the sources today. We have a lot of fascinating
- 1:01material to get through. We do.
- 1:03Our specific goal for this discussion is to examine a stack
- 1:07of comprehensive theological commentaries and, you know,
- 1:10highly detailed humans focused on Matthew chapter 19, verses 23
- 1:14through 26. And this is the text where we
- 1:16encounter that famous shocking imagery of the camel and the
- 1:20sewing needle. Right.
- 1:21But we are going to look past the cultural myths and really
- 1:24uncover the staggering reality of human inability and the
- 1:30absolute triumph of sovereign grace.
- 1:33Because that is what the text is actually about when you strip
- 1:36away the modern softening of it. Absolutely.
- 1:38We are going to analyze these texts through the lens of
- 1:41Reformed theology In the Westminster Confession of Faith.
- 1:44We want to pull apart the linguistic details, the
- 1:46theological weight of what Christ is saying to his
- 1:48disciples, and by extension, what he is saying to you.
- 1:51To set the stage properly for you, we have to establish the
- 1:55immediate context surrounding this passage.
- 1:57We are analyzing an encounter where an affluent young ruler
- 2:00has just walked away from Christ.
- 2:02And that is a tragic moment. He literally just turned his
- 2:04back and walked away. Yeah, he walked away because his
- 2:07earthly possessions held a fatal grip on his affections.
- 2:11The narrative setting is absolutely crucial here.
- 2:14Right. You can't just drop into verse
- 2:1523 without knowing what just happened.
- 2:17You really can't without grasping the tragedy of what
- 2:20just happened. Jesus's words regarding the
- 2:23extreme difficulty of prosperous people entering the Kingdom
- 2:26could easily be misunderstood. I mean, you might think it is a
- 2:29general societal critique about income inequality or something.
- 2:33Which you hear a lot today, honestly.
- 2:35People read it as an economic manifesto.
- 2:37They do, yeah. So that is not what is
- 2:39happening. Instead, Christ is interpreting
- 2:42a spiritual tragedy that has just unfolded right in front of
- 2:45the disciples. The affluent young man seemed
- 2:48like an unusually promising candidate for eternal life.
- 2:51He really did. I mean, on paper he was
- 2:52flawless. Right.
- 2:54Yet when tested, his financial abundance proved to be his
- 2:57reigning idol. What we see here is a text that
- 3:00completely shatters modern pragmatic assumptions about
- 3:03human capability. It really highlights the
- 3:06absolute core of modernistic grace.
- 3:10You know the truth that salvation is entirely A
- 3:12sovereign act of God, not a cooperative effort between the
- 3:16Creator and the creature. So let us unpack that narrative
- 3:19context a bit more. Let's look at the verses
- 3:21immediately preceding our main text, specifically Matthew
- 3:25chapter 19, verses 16 through 22.
- 3:27OK, Yeah. So the wealthy young man
- 3:30approached Jesus, and outwardly he looked like absolute
- 3:34perfection. He was morally serious.
- 3:37He was outwardly obedient to the law.
- 3:39Right. And he showed incredible respect
- 3:41toward Jesus by coming to him directly with a sincere
- 3:44question. I mean, if this man walked into
- 3:46any modern church today, the leadership would probably hand
- 3:48him a microphone and, you know, put him on the elder board
- 3:51within a month. Oh, without a doubt, he had the
- 3:52kind of polished, disciplined life that commands respect from
- 3:55everyone around him. He possessed financial
- 3:57abundance, yes, but he also possessed a religious
- 4:00earnestness that made him look like the ideal disciple.
- 4:04He eagerly asked about eternal life, which was he had a genuine
- 4:07spiritual interest. Yeah, he was not some atheist
- 4:10mocking religion. He was a very religious man
- 4:13seeking assurance. He wanted to know what good deed
- 4:16he needed to do to have eternal life.
- 4:18He was. He was kind of looking for the
- 4:21final box to check. And that outward perfection
- 4:24makes the exposure of his heart all the more striking.
- 4:27When Jesus commanded the man to sell his possessions, give to
- 4:31the poor, and follow him, Christ was not laying down a universal
- 4:35mandate for every single Christian in history to take a
- 4:38vow of poverty. Which is a huge relief to
- 4:41clarify, by the way. Yeah, definitely.
- 4:43Rather, Jesus was acting as the omniscient divine physician.
- 4:47He was diagnosing A fatal spiritual flaw specific to this
- 4:51individual man. His financial abundance was not
- 4:54an incidental accessory to his life.
- 4:55No, not at all. It was his core identity.
- 4:58It was his ultimate security and basically his false God.
- 5:01He wanted eternal life, sure, but he wanted it on his own
- 5:03terms. He wanted it without dethroning
- 5:06the idol of his wealth. The sources point out that his
- 5:08possession sessions revealed a heart that was utterly captive.
- 5:12What seemed outwardly to be an advantage, you know, his wealth,
- 5:15his societal respectability, his religious seriousness proved
- 5:18totally useless in securing his entrance into the Kingdom of
- 5:21heaven. The very thing that made him
- 5:23appear blessed in the eyes of the watching world became the
- 5:26specific instrument that revealed his spiritual bondage.
- 5:29Yeah, he walked away sorrowful because he had great possessions
- 5:33and those possessions possessed him.
- 5:35Which is just a chilling thought.
- 5:37And that brings us directly to the warning of verse 23.
- 5:40Jesus watches the affluent man walk away in sorrow, his back
- 5:43turned to the Son of God. And then he turns to his
- 5:45disciples. Right, Jesus turns to his
- 5:47disciples and utters an authoritative declaration.
- 5:50Truly, I say to you, only with difficulty will a prosperous
- 5:53person enter the Kingdom of heaven.
- 5:55That phrase, truly, I say to you, is always a signal of a
- 5:58weighty, monumental truth. It is Jesus is taking this
- 6:02specific, heartbreaking tragedy and drawing out a universal
- 6:06principle for you and for me. Wealth creates a terrifying
- 6:09illusion of independence. It really does.
- 6:11It blinds you. Yeah.
- 6:13When we look at financial abundance, it operates much like
- 6:16a local anesthetic. Well, that's a great analogy
- 6:18from the sources. Think about sitting in a
- 6:20dentist's chair. The blinding light is in your
- 6:23eyes, and the dentist injects an anesthetic into your jaw.
- 6:27A few minutes later, the dentist starts up the drill.
- 6:29Nobody likes that sound. No, it's the worst.
- 6:32The high pitched wine fills the room and the drill begins
- 6:36pulverizing the enamel of your tooth.
- 6:39Your physical body is undergoing severe trauma.
- 6:42Literally physical destruction is happening.
- 6:45Right. Destruction is happening, but
- 6:47because of the chemical block in your nervous system, your brain
- 6:50registers 0 alarm. You feel fine even though your
- 6:54tooth is being violently altered.
- 6:56And financial abundance does the precise same thing to the human
- 6:59soul. Yes, it numbs the heart to its
- 7:01own desperate need for God. It provides a false sense of
- 7:05security, convincing you that you have enough resources to
- 7:08shield yourself from any real danger.
- 7:10And in doing that, it completely masks the fatal reality of your
- 7:14spiritual death. So how does that analogy of the
- 7:17anesthetic connect to our present day?
- 7:18I mean, here we are in the year 2026.
- 7:21Well, in Western society we are surrounded by unprecedented
- 7:24material comfort. When we look at recent economic
- 7:27statistics from the Federal Reserve, we see high median net
- 7:30worths across many demographics compared to historical
- 7:33standards. We have 401K's, comprehensive
- 7:36medical insurance, all of that. Exactly.
- 7:38Well, right. We have technological
- 7:40conveniences that solve our daily physical problems almost
- 7:43instantly, and the sources argue that this specific environment
- 7:46breeds a pragmatic form of pelagianism.
- 7:49Now, for those listening, Pelagianism is the ancient
- 7:53heresy asserting that humans can choose God by their own natural
- 7:56free will without the necessity of divine grace intervening
- 8:00first. Right.
- 8:01And in our modern context, this takes a very practical, everyday
- 8:04form. We look around at our
- 8:05comfortable lives and falsely believe that our human effort,
- 8:09our accumulated resources, and our practical techniques can
- 8:12secure our safety. And our standing before for God.
- 8:15Yeah, we naturally trust in our investment portfolios and our
- 8:19healthcare plans to save us from physical ruin.
- 8:23Without even realizing it, we subconsciously transfer that
- 8:26same self-reliance to our spiritual lives.
- 8:28We start to think our basic decency, our problem solving
- 8:31skills and our bank accounts make us acceptable candidates
- 8:34for heaven. We assume we can manage our SIN
- 8:36the same way we manage our monthly budget.
- 8:39So if wealth is acting as this spiritual anesthetic, it
- 8:43completely changes how we view Jesus's next move in verse 24.
- 8:46He takes it to a whole new level.
- 8:48He really does. He does not just say wealth
- 8:50makes salvation difficult. He introduces an image so absurd
- 8:54it shatters their entire worldview.
- 8:56He transitions from a statement about difficulty to a
- 8:59declaration of absolute, undeniable impossibility.
- 9:02Again, I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the
- 9:05eye of a needle than for a wealthy person to enter the
- 9:08Kingdom of God. He does not soften the blow, he
- 9:11increases the weight of the reality tenfold.
- 9:14We need to pause and consider the visual imagery he selects.
- 9:16Here he is putting 2 completely incompatible things side by
- 9:20side. And the contrast is designed to
- 9:22shock the disciples into a theological crisis.
- 9:25Why would Jesus use such an extreme, almost comical
- 9:28illustration to make his point about salvation?
- 9:32I mean, it sounds like a surrealist painting, not a
- 9:34theological lecture. To grasp the sheer absurdity of
- 9:37the illustration, we have to breakdown the linguistic
- 9:40precision of the Greek terms Jesus uses.
- 9:43OK, let's look at the Greek. The word for camel in the
- 9:45original text is camilos. To the Palestinian audience of
- 9:49the 1st century, the camel was the absolute largest land animal
- 9:52they knew. Massive, cumbersome, knobby
- 9:55need. Yeah, entirely unsuited for any
- 9:58small or delicate space. Then you have the word for
- 10:01needle, which is rafis. And this is not a small
- 10:04architectural door or a narrow physical gate, right?
- 10:06No, not at all. It is a microscopic puncture
- 10:08point. It is a literal sewing needle
- 10:11used by a tailor for stitching fabric together.
- 10:13Wow. When you place the camelus and
- 10:15the rafis in a relationship of comparative impossible, you
- 10:18realize Jesus is describing a physical and logical absurdity.
- 10:22He chose this imagery deliberately.
- 10:24He is not describing A rigorous task.
- 10:27Right. He is not describing a tight
- 10:29squeeze that requires a lot of huffing and puffing.
- 10:31He is describing an event that actively defies the laws of
- 10:35physics. It is a category error.
- 10:38A massive animal simply cannot occupy the negative space of a
- 10:42tailor's tool. I have to push back on how
- 10:44modern society handles this specific verse because it seems
- 10:48like our culture and even a significant number of well
- 10:50meaning churches constantly try to soften this striking imagery.
- 10:55All the time. You will hear sermons where the
- 10:58pastor tries to find a loophole suggesting that Jesus was not
- 11:01really talking about a literal sewing needle.
- 11:03People are intensely uncomfortable with the idea of
- 11:06total impossibility. It greets against everything we
- 11:09are taught about self determination.
- 11:11Yes. So they look for a way to make
- 11:12the text more palatable. They look for a way to make
- 11:14salvation, something we can still achieve if we just try
- 11:17hard enough or we humble ourselves enough.
- 11:20Where does this urge to soften the text come from, and how do
- 11:23people try to explain it away? People look for loopholes
- 11:26because the natural fallen human mind actively hates the doctrine
- 11:30of absolute inability. We desperately want to believe
- 11:33we contribute something, anything, to our own rescue.
- 11:36We want some of the credit. Yeah, we do.
- 11:39This deep seated psychological desire gave rise to the famous
- 11:43historical error of the Needles Eye Gate.
- 11:46Many of you listening have likely heard this preached at
- 11:49some point in your life. I know I have.
- 11:51The myth claims there was a small postern gate in the wall
- 11:54of Jerusalem called the Needle's Eye.
- 11:57According to the legend, if a merchant arrived after hours, a
- 12:00camel could supposedly pass through this tiny gate if it
- 12:03knelt down on its knees and had all its heavy baggage removed.
- 12:07It sounds like a neat little sermon illustration.
- 12:09It does, but the sources we are analyzing explicitly reject the
- 12:12Smith with 0 hesitation. There is absolutely no
- 12:16archaeological or historical evidence for such a gate
- 12:18existing in the 1st century walls of Jerusalem.
- 12:21None. It is a medieval invention,
- 12:23fabricated centuries later by commentators trying to soften
- 12:27the crushing weight of Christ's words for affluent aristocrat
- 12:30rats sitting in their congregations.
- 12:32Wow, so it's just made-up to make wealthy people feel better?
- 12:35Pretty much. It is a textbook form of
- 12:37synergistic pragmatism. Now, synergism is the belief
- 12:41that salvation is a cooperative joint effort between God and
- 12:45man. By inventing this fictional
- 12:47gate, these commentators attempt to turn a divine miracle into a
- 12:51human technique. They imply that if you just shed
- 12:54your earthly baggage, maybe give some money to charity and kneel
- 12:58down in a show of humility, you can squeeze your own way into
- 13:01the Kingdom. Right, it shrinks the impossible
- 13:03down to the merely difficult. But doing that completely ruins
- 13:07the entire theological point Jesus is making.
- 13:09It completely guts. It Jesus is not telling affluent
- 13:11people to try harder, be more modest, or kneel a little lower.
- 13:15He is demonstrating total human inability.
- 13:18Wealth is simply a vivid test case for a universal truth and
- 13:22that. Truth is that sinners cannot
- 13:24attain salvation through external strength, moral
- 13:27achievement, or financial abundance.
- 13:29The imagery of the camel and the needle strips away the illusion
- 13:32that any natural advantage can assist your entrance into God's
- 13:35Kingdom. The affluent man from the
- 13:37previous verses is not some rare exception.
- 13:40No, He is the magnifying glass showing us the default condition
- 13:44of every single human heart. Fallen humanity does not need a
- 13:48list of instructions on how to take off our baggage phone.
- 13:51Humanity needs a miracle that defies logic.
- 13:54That is a great way to put it. When we invent a gate to make
- 13:58the camel fit, we're essentially saying we do not need a savior
- 14:01to do the impossible, we just need a life coach to help us
- 14:05unburden ourselves. And that realization leads
- 14:08directly into the theological crisis we see unfolding in verse
- 14:1125. When the disciples hear this
- 14:13impossible standard, Matthew records their reaction
- 14:17perfectly. The text says they were greatly
- 14:19astonished. Yes, the Greek phrase used here
- 14:22is exepla Santos phodra. This indicates they were struck
- 14:25out of their senses. They were completely overwhelmed
- 14:28by a staggering blow to their entire religious belief system.
- 14:31The adverbs phodra intensifies their reaction to the highest
- 14:35possible degree. They do not just politely raise
- 14:37their hands with a follow up question, they cry out in sheer
- 14:40existential panic, asking who then can be saved.
- 14:43This is not a mild curiosity about the mechanics of
- 14:46salvation. This is the sound of their
- 14:49theological categories crumbling to the ground in real time.
- 14:52We really have to understand the Jewish cultural assumptions they
- 14:55were operating under to see why they were so traumatized by this
- 14:58statement. Right in their cultural moment,
- 15:01they firmly believed that financial abundance equated
- 15:04directly to divine favor. They looked back at the
- 15:07patriarchs, figures like Abraham or Job or Solomon, and concluded
- 15:12that material prosperity was the visible, tangible reward for
- 15:16righteousness. In their minds, the wealthy
- 15:18elite were the absolute natural heirs to the Kingdom.
- 15:21These were the people who had the leisure time to sit and
- 15:24study the Torah endlessly. They had the financial means to
- 15:27give massive alms to the poor, which was highly valued.
- 15:31They had the resources to purchase the most flawless,
- 15:34unblemished animals for sacrifices at the temple.
- 15:37So if these people, the most religious, the most resource,
- 15:40the most culturally blessed individual in society, could not
- 15:43earn the Kingdom, then all human hope completely collapses.
- 15:48If the people at the absolute top of the religious ladder are
- 15:51excluded, the disciples realize the ladder itself is useless.
- 15:55The entire system of merit is broken.
- 15:57And this brings us to a crucial central connection with Reformed
- 16:01theology, specifically the Westminster Confession of Faith.
- 16:05What the disciples are experiencing in this exact
- 16:07moment is the classic second use of the Law.
- 16:11Can you break that down a bit? Sure, in Reformed thought the
- 16:15law of God has different uses. The second use is to act as a
- 16:18harsh schoolmaster that exposes our sin and strips the center of
- 16:22all self-confidence. So the disciples are facing the
- 16:25holy, unbending standard of God, and they are realizing their
- 16:28complete spiritual bankruptcy. Right.
- 16:30The Westminster Confession in Chapter 9, paragraph 3, states
- 16:34that man, by his fall into a state of sin, has wholly lost
- 16:37all ability of will to any spiritual good accompanying
- 16:41salvation. The disciples had reached the
- 16:43agonizing end of themselves. They were forced to abandon the
- 16:46synergistic notion that salvation is attainable for the
- 16:49diligent rule follower, and they had to face the terrifying
- 16:52reality that it is an absolute impossibility for the
- 16:55spiritually dead. They realized that no amount of
- 16:58human effort can bridge the gap between a holy God and a sinful
- 17:03human being. Not even a millimeter of it.
- 17:05If we think about salvation as a towering, sheer Cliff face of a
- 17:09mountain, the modern pragmatic view suggests that fallen
- 17:13humanity is just a tired climber.
- 17:16We might be fatigued. Our muscles might be aching.
- 17:19We might need a rope thrown down to us, or we might need some
- 17:22verbal encouragement from the summit, but we still have the
- 17:25muscle to climb if God just gives us a little boost or
- 17:28points out the best hand holds. But what Jesus is teaching here,
- 17:31and what the Westminster Confession affirms so clearly,
- 17:34is that fallen humanity is not a tired climber.
- 17:37Falling humanity is a corpse lying shattered on the rocks at
- 17:41the very bottom of the Canyon. A corpse does not need a rope.
- 17:43A corpse does not need the pep talk.
- 17:46A corpse needs a resurrection. A corpse cannot cooperate with a
- 17:49rescue operation. That is the crisis the disciples
- 17:52were facing. They are looking up at the sheer
- 17:54Cliff of God's holiness, they're looking at themselves, and they
- 17:56are realizing they possess 0 spiritual life to make the
- 18:00ascent. They are dead in their
- 18:01trespasses. And out of that absolute
- 18:03despair, we arrive at the triumph of sovereign
- 18:07monarchistic grace in verse 26, before Jesus speaks the words of
- 18:11resolution. The text gives us a beautiful,
- 18:13specific and intimate narrative detail.
- 18:16Matthew notes that Jesus looked at them.
- 18:18The Greek verb here is M blepsis, which denotes a fixed,
- 18:22penetrating, and distinctly pastoral gaze.
- 18:25This is not a fleeting glance as he walks.
- 18:27Away. No, this is not a dismissive
- 18:29look. This is the Creator of the
- 18:30universe fixing his eyes upon his confused, despairing,
- 18:33panicking creatures. This solemn, steady gaze
- 18:36precedes the grand soteriological declaration of
- 18:39the passage. He looks at them to ensure they
- 18:41understand the utter gravity of what he's about to say.
- 18:44He is confirming their absolute despair before delivering the
- 18:47only valid source of hope. He wants them to feel the weight
- 18:50of the impossibility before he reveals the cure.
- 18:53With that case fixed on them, Jesus confirms the impossible
- 18:56standard. He says with man this is
- 18:59impossible. That word impossible is
- 19:01addonaton in the original Greek. It does not mean highly
- 19:04improbable. It does not mean extremely
- 19:06difficult. It means strictly, logically and
- 19:08spiritually impossible. This declaration totally negates
- 19:12Arminianism and Roman Catholic synergistic models.
- 19:15Arminianism generally suggests that God offers grace to
- 19:17everyone, but man must supply the decisive final act of faith
- 19:22from his own natural free will. Right.
- 19:24And Roman Catholicism teaches a system where grace is infused
- 19:27into a person through the sacraments, but man must
- 19:30actively cooperate with that infused grace through good works
- 19:34to attain final justification. Jesus takes a Wrecking Ball to
- 19:37both of those theological systems right here on the dusty
- 19:40Rd. He says with man.
- 19:41This is at Anatom. Zero possibility 0.
- 19:44Cooperation 0. Human merit contributing to the
- 19:47final result. You cannot assist in your own
- 19:50resurrection. Then we reached the great hinge
- 19:52of redemptive history in the second-half of the verse.
- 19:55But with God all things are possible.
- 19:57This is not a blanket generic statement about God's ability to
- 20:01do magic tricks or bend spoons. In this specific, undeniable
- 20:05context, it refers directly to the miracle of regeneration and
- 20:08justification. This.
- 20:09Is the doctor of monarchism. Yes, monarchism means that
- 20:13salvation is the exclusive work of one single party, God alone.
- 20:18The possibility of salvation lies entirely in divine
- 20:21omnipotence, not human resolve. God does what man cannot
- 20:24possibly do. He breaks the iron grip of idols
- 20:27in the human heart. He humbles the fiercely proud.
- 20:30He awakens the spiritually dead. He grants repentance as a gift
- 20:34and creates faith where there was previously only stubborn
- 20:37resistance. The affluent young man could not
- 20:40tear his own heart away from his wealth.
- 20:42The disciples could not fathom away into the Kingdom.
- 20:44But God possesses the sovereign strength to liberate the human
- 20:48heart from its false trust and raise it to new life.
- 20:52I have to stop you there because my immediate reaction, and I
- 20:55assume the reaction of anyone listening who is seriously
- 20:57wrestling with this text, is that this feels incredibly
- 20:59jarring when we consider God's justice.
- 21:02How so? Well, how does God make this
- 21:03happen without violating His own righteous law?
- 21:06If the requirement for entering the Kingdom is absolute solace,
- 21:10perfection, and we are completely paralyzed and unable
- 21:12to provide it, how does God just declare it possible?
- 21:15That is the $1,000,000 question. He cannot simply wave a magic
- 21:19wand and ignore our idolatry, our covetousness, and our sin.
- 21:23If a human judge just let a guilty criminal go free because
- 21:27he felt bad for him, we would call that judge corrupt.
- 21:30Absolutely we would. So how is God just in demanding
- 21:34a standard we cannot meet and then somehow making it possible?
- 21:37You are bringing up the absolute beating center of the gospel.
- 21:40Sweep our sin under the rug. Christ is the only human being
- 21:44in the history of the world for whom the needle's eye of perfect
- 21:47law keeping was not a barrier. He lived a life of flawless,
- 21:51unblemished obedience to the holy law of God.
- 21:54He possessed no idols. He loved the Father perfectly
- 21:57with all his heart, soul, mind and strength.
- 22:00He succeeded everywhere. The.
- 22:01Affluent young ruler failed and then on the cross.
- 22:04He willingly bore the infinite wrath of God that was rightfully
- 22:07due to our covetous idol worshipping hearts.
- 22:09He satisfied the strict demands of the law completely.
- 22:12Salvation is a. Monarchistic divine intrusion
- 22:14into the dead human heart. But it is a legal intrusion
- 22:18purchased by the blood of Christ.
- 22:19God does not. Lower the holy standard of the
- 22:21law to accommodate our weakness. Rather, Christ meets the
- 22:25standard on our behalf, and the Holy Spirit sovereignly applies
- 22:29that reality to the elect, Christ the righteousness.
- 22:32Is imputed or credited to us. That is how God.
- 22:35Remains completely just and yet still the justifier of the one
- 22:39who has faith in Jesus. The penalty is paid and the
- 22:42righteous requirement is fulfilled entirely outside of
- 22:45ourselves. That is a staggering.
- 22:47Monumental reality. Knowing this, we need to
- 22:50transition into the practical application of this truth.
- 22:53We cannot just leave this hanging in the air as an
- 22:55abstract theological concept for academics to debate.
- 22:59No, it has to hit the ground. In our daily lives, the sources
- 23:01we are. Analyzing breakdown the
- 23:03application for the listener into 3 distinct categories, the
- 23:06head, the heart and the hands. Let us start with the head,
- 23:09which. Is all about renewing the mind.
- 23:11The primary application here is that you must explicitly reject
- 23:15the pragmatism of our modern age.
- 23:16You must intellectually. Accept your radical inability.
- 23:20You have to actively. Untrain your mind from trusting
- 23:23your own intellect, your moral track record, your career
- 23:26achievements, or your financial abundance to secure your
- 23:29standing before God, the world around you.
- 23:31Constantly feeds you messages of self improvement, self-reliance
- 23:35and manifesting your own destiny.
- 23:37Every commercial tells you that. You are the captain of your
- 23:39soul. You have to actively.
- 23:41Fight the messages with the biblical truth of total
- 23:43depravity and sovereign grace. You must recognize that you
- 23:46bring nothing to the table of your salvation.
- 23:49Moving from the head to the. Heart.
- 23:50This text demands a cultivation of specific God honoring
- 23:55affections. We have to violently confront
- 23:58the idol of security in our own lives, so many people.
- 24:01Use their wealth, their stable careers, their zip codes, and
- 24:05their social standing as a buffer against the harsh
- 24:07realities of life and the looming judgement of God we have
- 24:10to tear down. That false security.
- 24:12Furthermore, this doctrine should produce a holy
- 24:14astonishment within you when you truly.
- 24:17Firmly grasped that you were a rotting corpse at the bottom of
- 24:20the Canyon and God sovereignly resurrected you without any help
- 24:24on your part. It creates a very specific kind
- 24:27of humility it permanently eliminates.
- 24:29Boasting it destroys the root of spiritual pride.
- 24:32You can no longer. Look down on anyone else because
- 24:34you know your rescue was entirely unmerited.
- 24:37It cultivates a. Genuine, quiet contentment and a
- 24:40singular, focused affection for Christ, the one who
- 24:43intentionally became poor so that you might receive the
- 24:46staggering abundance of His grace.
- 24:49Then we move. To the hands, which relates
- 24:51directly to grateful obedience. In Reformed theology, this is
- 24:54known as the third use of the law, the second use as.
- 24:57We discussed earlier drives us to Christ in despair by showing
- 25:00us our inability. But the third use guides us in
- 25:03how to live. Now that we are saved, we do not
- 25:05obey the law. Or give our resources away in a
- 25:08desperate attempt to buy God's favor we already have.
- 25:11His complete favor through the finished work of Christ instead
- 25:14because. We are secure.
- 25:15We completely reorient our earthly stewardship.
- 25:19We hold our earthly possessions with an open hand, holding them
- 25:22loosely. We use our financial.
- 25:23Abundance to support the proclamation of the Gospel to a
- 25:26lost world, to care for the vulnerable, and to support the
- 25:30local church. We do not hoard.
- 25:32It to build a temporary fading Kingdom for ourselves.
- 25:35Think about this reality. Believers are walking, breathing
- 25:40miracles if you are in Christ. You are a literal camel that God
- 25:44has sovereignly pulled through a microscopic sewing needle.
- 25:47Your obedience. Your generosity and your love
- 25:50are simply the natural, inevitable byproducts of that
- 25:54impossible miracle taking place in your soul.
- 25:56This theological. Reality also shapes how we
- 25:59gather together as a corporate body.
- 26:02Let us look at the integration of these truths into corporate
- 26:04worship in the historic Reformed.
- 26:06Tradition corporate worship is not an entertainment venue
- 26:09designed to give you an emotional high.
- 26:10It is a means of grace, the entire liturgy.
- 26:13Of a faithful church service is carefully structured to reflect
- 26:16this exact dynamic of human impossibility and divine
- 26:19omnipotence when a congregation. Gathers on Sunday morning.
- 26:23The worship service is where the Holy Spirit confirms the
- 26:25objective promises of the gospel to the hearts of the elect.
- 26:28The service usually. Begins with a scriptural
- 26:31declaration of God's unapproachable holiness,
- 26:34followed immediately by a corporate prayer of confession.
- 26:37This intentionally. Mirrors the experience of the
- 26:39terrified disciples it brings the entire.
- 26:42Congregation to a place of recognizing their own complete
- 26:45inability, confessing the persistent idol of self-reliance
- 26:49and stripping them of their self righteousness, which perfectly.
- 26:53Prepares them to receive the spoken assurance of the gospels,
- 26:56pardon and the music we. Sing also plays a massive,
- 26:59undeniable role in this formation.
- 27:02The Theological. Sources mention specific musical
- 27:05selections that historically reinforce this exact doctrine.
- 27:09For example, Psalm 49 is a perfect inspired alignment with
- 27:13Matthew 19 the congregation sings about.
- 27:15How no man can ever redeem his brother or give to God an
- 27:18adequate ransom for his life. It explicitly declares the total
- 27:22impossibility of buying salvation with earthly wealth.
- 27:25Then you have robust. Historically grounded hymns like
- 27:28Augustus, Top Lady's Rock of Ages.
- 27:30Oh, that is a perfect. Example.
- 27:31Think about those famous. Lyrics Nothing in my hand I
- 27:35bring simply to thy cross. I cling naked.
- 27:38Come to thee for dress helpless, look to thee for grace.
- 27:42Notice the. Complete glaring absence of
- 27:45synergism in those lyrics. You are not bringing your 4-O1K,
- 27:49your flawless moral achievements, your impressive
- 27:51resume, or your good intentions. You bring.
- 27:54Absolutely nothing. You cling entirely to the
- 27:58monarchistic work of Christ. The singing literally trains
- 28:01your brain to reject self-reliance, the physical
- 28:04sacraments. Also vividly illustrate this
- 28:06truth for the congregation. Consider the careful
- 28:09administration of the Lord's Supper in Reformed churches.
- 28:12There was a serious practice called fencing the table, the
- 28:15minister explicitly. States that the elements of
- 28:17communion, the bread and the wine, are reserved specifically
- 28:21for those who are made poor in spirit, those who are trusting
- 28:24in Christ alone. It is not a casual.
- 28:26Meal for the self-righteous, the self-sufficient, or those
- 28:28actively trusting in our own moral stamina to impress God.
- 28:32It is a meal. Exclusively for desperate
- 28:34sinners who know they could never pass through the needle's
- 28:36eye on their own. Furthermore.
- 28:38The sacrament of Baptism is the perfect, tangible, visible
- 28:42depiction of this divine intervention, A spiritually
- 28:46dead. Person cannot wash away their
- 28:47own idolatry, just as a physical corpse cannot raise itself to
- 28:50life. Baptism illustrates the
- 28:53sovereign, entirely 1 sided action of God, washing the
- 28:56helpless Sinner and bringing them into newness of life
- 28:59completely apart from any human effort or prerequisite merit.
- 29:03To summarize the. Progression we've walked through
- 29:05today we started by analyzing the tragic idol of wealth
- 29:08watching a young man. Walk away from the author of
- 29:11eternal life because his financial abundance was his
- 29:13reigning God we examine the. Absolute absurdity of self
- 29:17salvation through the striking, almost comical imagery of the
- 29:20massive camel and the microscopic eye of a tailor's
- 29:24sewing needle dismantling the myth.
- 29:26Of the needles I gave along the way, we felt the disciples.
- 29:29Theological crisis as their entire synergistic merit based
- 29:33worldview collapsed around them in panic and finally we
- 29:36rejoiced. In the triumph of God's
- 29:37monarchistic grace, where the strictly impossible becomes a
- 29:40glorious reality entirely through the substitutionary work
- 29:44of Jesus Christ, as we conclude. Our time I want to leave you
- 29:47with a final thought to consider something not explicitly
- 29:50detailed in our prior discussion, but drawn directly
- 29:53from these theological realities.
- 29:55What is that? We have focused.
- 29:57Heavily on how financial abundance and self-reliance act
- 30:00as anesthetics, making salvation impossible without God's
- 30:03miraculous intervention. But consider the inverse of this
- 30:07truth. OK, the inverse.
- 30:08Consider how the. Very struggles, the daily
- 30:11deprivations or the frustrating financial weaknesses you
- 30:14frequently complain about in your life might actually be the
- 30:17specific merciful instruments God uses to keep you out of the
- 30:21fatal snare of self-sufficiency. That is a weighty thought.
- 30:24What you view as a? Painful lack of blessing might
- 30:27in reality be the severe mercy of God.
- 30:30He might be intentionally designing your circumstances to
- 30:33ensure you never trust in your own strength, forcing you to
- 30:36remain poor in spirit, and relying entirely every single
- 30:40day on His sovereign grace. Thank you for joining.
- 30:43This deep dive on Reformed thinking, we encourage you to
- 30:46cast aside your own merit, look to the finished work of Christ,
- 30:49and rest entirely in the grace of God.