Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Humble King Enters Jerusalem: Christ’s Royal Identity and the Right Response (Matthew 21:1–11)
Transcript
- 0:00You know, usually when we talk about a rescue mission, there is
- 0:02this expectation of absolute military precision.
- 0:07Oh, absolutely. Right.
- 0:08Like a hostage situation occurs, the doors get kicked in, the
- 0:12helicopters arrive, and the hero looks like an action star.
- 0:15It is highly visible. Yeah, and it is violently
- 0:18decisive. Right.
- 0:19Yes, precisely. And quite frankly, it is
- 0:21comforting because human beings like our saviors to look strong,
- 0:25invincible and well, ready to break things on our behalf.
- 0:28We love a hero kicking down the door.
- 0:30We really do. But in the 1st century, the
- 0:32ultimate rescue mission looked like a man riding a borrowed
- 0:35farm animal into a volatile city.
- 0:37Welcome to reformed thinking. Glad to be here.
- 0:40For you the listener, we are setting out on an extensive
- 0:43analysis of Matthew 21 verses one through 11, which is
- 0:47commonly known as the triumphal entry.
- 0:49That is right. The goal of this deep dive is to
- 0:51uncover the severe contrast between the king humans invent
- 0:55in their own minds and the king God actually promised in
- 0:58Scripture. OK.
- 0:59Let's impact this. Well, we are looking at a text
- 1:02that carries immense gravity. I mean, many modern people, even
- 1:05those who claim an evangelical faith, view Jesus simply as a
- 1:09great moral teacher or a pragmatic problem solver.
- 1:14Yeah, like a life coach or something.
- 1:15Precisely like a life coach, they want someone to validate
- 1:18their desires, fix their immediate earthly troubles, and
- 1:21maybe give them some good advice for daily living.
- 1:24That modern mindset aligns Florida State with the 1st
- 1:27century crowds who wanted a political Liberator.
- 1:29They want a revolution, basically.
- 1:31Yes, they did. But to really grasp this
- 1:33narrative, we must look at the historical reality of Christ's
- 1:37willful March toward a substitutionary death.
- 1:39He is not a victim swept up in crowd enthusiasm.
- 1:42He's the sovereign Lord, fulfilling divine prophecy,
- 1:45moving intentionally toward the cross to satisfy divine justice
- 1:48for his elect. The people wanted a geopolitical
- 1:51revolution. But Christ was orchestrating A
- 1:55cosmic redemption. I think to really understand why
- 1:58the crowd reacted the way they did and why they were so
- 2:01desperate for that political revolution, we have to talk
- 2:03about the sheer pressure of the environment Jesus walked into.
- 2:06The environment was incredibly hostile.
- 2:08It really was. The year is approximately AD 33.
- 2:12It is the season of Passover, which means Jerusalem's
- 2:16population has swollen drastically.
- 2:18Way beyond its normal capacity. Yeah, you have hundreds of
- 2:21thousands of pilgrims arriving from the diaspora.
- 2:24For anyone who might not be familiar with that term, the
- 2:27Diaspora refers to Jewish people who had been scattered across
- 2:30the known world over the centuries.
- 2:32Right, living in places like Egypt, Greece or Asia Minor.
- 2:35Exactly. I mean, think of it like a
- 2:37massive international family reunion where relatives from
- 2:40dozens of different countries all fled back to their ancestral
- 2:43hometown at once. That there's a great way to
- 2:46picture. It The city is overflowing, the
- 2:48streets are packed and resources are stretched thin, and they are
- 2:51gathering specifically to commemorate their historical
- 2:54liberation from slavery in Egypt.
- 2:56The entire festival is about freedom from an oppressor.
- 2:59The atmosphere must have been incredibly charged.
- 3:02I mean a literal powder keg. The political tension of this
- 3:06specific moment cannot be overstated.
- 3:08You have all these pilgrims singing songs about God breaking
- 3:12the chains of their Egyptian oppressors, yet they are singing
- 3:15those songs while staring directly at the armor of foreign
- 3:18soldiers. Israel is under the iron fist of
- 3:21Roman occupation. That is such a vivid image,
- 3:24singing about freedom while looking at a Roman spear.
- 3:27It is brutal. Every single day, the Jewish
- 3:30people see the patrols, they pay exorbitant taxes to a Pagan
- 3:33emperor in Rome, and they feel the crushing weight of a
- 3:36military superpower holding them down.
- 3:38And Pontius Pilate was not exactly a gentle ruler.
- 3:41No, not at all. Pontius Pilate, the Roman
- 3:43governor, was known for his ruthlessness.
- 3:45He would bring extra troops into Jerusalem during the festivals
- 3:48specifically to crush any hints of rebellion.
- 3:51Just a show of sheer force. Yes, of a massive intimidation
- 3:54tactic. So you have a subjugated people
- 3:56desperate for a military deliverer to shatter the Roman
- 3:58yoke. Furthermore, the local religious
- 4:01institutions, the priesthood, the Sanhedrin, are viewed by
- 4:04many commoners as spiritually bankrupt.
- 4:07Let me stop you there and ask about the Sanhedrin, because we
- 4:09hear that term a lot. These are the religious leaders,
- 4:13essentially the Supreme Court and Parliament of the Jewish
- 4:16people combined, right? That is correct.
- 4:18Why were they viewed so negatively by the public?
- 4:22If you are oppressed by Rome, wouldn't you naturally rally
- 4:25behind your own religious leaders?
- 4:26I mean, that seems like the logical response.
- 4:28You would think so, but the reality was quite different.
- 4:31The high priesthood had become intensely corrupt and highly
- 4:34politicized. Oh wow.
- 4:36Yeah, the Roman authorities actually had a hand in
- 4:38appointing the high priest, and Rome kept the high priestly
- 4:41garments locked up in the Antonia fortress, only handing
- 4:45them over for the festivals. Wait, Rome literally held the
- 4:48religious garments hostage? Yes.
- 4:50They did so. The public saw the Sanhedrin as
- 4:52pragmatic collaborators with Rome.
- 4:55These religious leaders were willing to compromise the
- 4:57holiness of God to maintain their own social status, wealth
- 5:01and fragile authority. That is just wild to think
- 5:04about. It was a very dark time.
- 5:07The temple courts have been turned into a marketplace, an
- 5:09economic racket that preyed on the pilgrims.
- 5:12So the public is starving for a true righteous leader because
- 5:16they are oppressed by pagans on the outside and exploited by
- 5:20their own leaders on the inside. So they are getting squeezed
- 5:23from both directions. Absolutely.
- 5:25Looking at this through the lens of the Westminster Confession of
- 5:27Faith, specifically Chapter 7, we see the immense theological
- 5:32weight of this timing. Let's break that down for the
- 5:34listener. What does Chapter 7 of the
- 5:36Westminster Confession tell us about this specific historical
- 5:39moment? Well, Chapter 7 deals with God's
- 5:42covenant with man. It explains that this era, the
- 5:46time right before the crucifixion, is the absolute
- 5:49climax of the Old Covenant dispensation.
- 5:51OK, that makes sense for. Centuries, God had been teaching
- 5:54his people through types and shadows.
- 5:56The physical temple building, the endless rivers of animal
- 5:59sacrifices, the physical Davidic throne, These were all temporary
- 6:04earthly representations pointing toward a greater spiritual
- 6:07reality. Like pointing to Jesus, right?
- 6:10Every slaughtered lamb was essentially A promissory note, a
- 6:13credit card swipe, waiting for the actual bill to be paid.
- 6:17Now all those types and shadows are about to meet their
- 6:19fulfilment in the New Covenant through the blood of the Lamb.
- 6:22That paints an incredible picture.
- 6:24Jesus is stepping right into the center of this massive
- 6:27redemptive transition. He is about to fulfill the
- 6:30entire Old Testament system. It is like a modern city under
- 6:34martial law, buzzing with rumors of a rebel leaders arrival.
- 6:39You have troops standing on the corners, curfews in place, and a
- 6:42populace that is exhausted, oppressed and looking for a
- 6:46spark to ignite a revolution. That is a very accurate
- 6:50comparison. The air is thick with
- 6:52anticipation. With all this political
- 6:54pressure, how hard was it for the average person in that crowd
- 6:57to separate their immediate physical grievances from their
- 6:59eternal spiritual needs? Extremely hard.
- 7:02I mean, when you are worried about Roman soldiers
- 7:04confiscating your property, how do you focus on a theological
- 7:07transition from the Old Covenant to the New Covenant?
- 7:10Well, it was nearly impossible for the natural man to make that
- 7:13separation. The harsh circumstances in
- 7:16Israel created a humanity desperate for a geopolitical
- 7:19fix. They just wanted the pain to
- 7:20stop. Exactly.
- 7:22Their daily reality of physical oppression blinded them to the
- 7:25reality of their own sin. They sought a king who would
- 7:29change their outward circumstances rather than a king
- 7:32who would change their inward souls.
- 7:34Which is such a human reaction, isn't?
- 7:36It it really is. They were so consumed with
- 7:39escaping the wrath of Rome that they gave absolutely no thought
- 7:42to escaping the wrath of God. They wanted a new King David to
- 7:45ride into town, swing a sword and chop off the heads of the
- 7:49Romans. Yeah, a bloody uprising.
- 7:51Right. Completely missing that their
- 7:52most urgent crisis was their violation of God's holy
- 7:55standard. They needed a Savior who would
- 7:58satisfy the law, but they only wanted a general who would
- 8:01satisfy their desire for political independence.
- 8:04Because the city was an absolute powder keg of political
- 8:07expectations, Jesus did not just wander into Jerusalem by
- 8:11accident. He did not get swept up in the
- 8:13crowd's energy. No, he was totally in control.
- 8:15He orchestrated his arrival to make a highly specific claim.
- 8:19Matthew tells us that Jesus directs 2 disciples to go to
- 8:22Beth Phage, a village on the Mount of Olives.
- 8:24Yes, Beth Phage. He tells them to find a Thai
- 8:27donkey and her cult, and he gives them specific instructions
- 8:30on what to say. If anyone questions them, he
- 8:32says the Lord has in need of them.
- 8:35He maps out the entire logistical process.
- 8:37Yeah, he maps out the entire logistical process of his
- 8:40entrance before he even sets foot on the road.
- 8:43It feels like he's putting all the pieces on the chess board
- 8:46with absolute precision. What's fascinating here is that
- 8:49this is not casual direction, and it is certainly not
- 8:52improvisation. It demonstrates sovereign
- 8:55intentionality and absolute omniscience.
- 8:58Omniscience, meaning he knows everything that is going to
- 9:00happen, right? Jesus is the active initiator of
- 9:03redemption. He knows the animals are tied in
- 9:06that specific village. He knows the owners will ask
- 9:08questions when the disciples begin untying the beasts.
- 9:11That is a massive display of authority.
- 9:13And he knows his title. The Lord carries the supreme
- 9:17authority to secure their release.
- 9:19The text does not say he hoped the animals would be there, or
- 9:23that he made an educated guess based on typical village life.
- 9:26He didn't just cross his fingers and hope for the best.
- 9:29No. He spoke with divine certainty.
- 9:32Reality conforms to his word. He exercises an authority that
- 9:36supersedes ordinary human ownership.
- 9:39That is wild. He just claims the animals.
- 9:42Yeah, the owners of those animals do not argue.
- 9:44The moment they hear the Lord has need of them, they release
- 9:46the animals. It highlights His sovereign
- 9:49right over all creation. Wait, I have to push back on
- 9:52this a little bit. Sure, go ahead.
- 9:54He is about to be arrested, mocked, beaten and crucified.
- 9:58People usually associate suffering with losing control.
- 10:01That is the normal human perspective, yeah.
- 10:03When we think of someone heading toward a brutal execution, we
- 10:06picture a victim caught in a legal or political system they
- 10:09cannot escape. We picture someone who has run
- 10:11out of options. A helpless victim.
- 10:14Right, but you were saying he is actively micromanaging the
- 10:18logistics of his own funeral procession.
- 10:21He is purposefully pulling the strings to ensure he ends up on
- 10:25the cross. Yes, and that proves Christ's
- 10:27act of obedience. He is not a victim of
- 10:30circumstance and he has not been outmaneuvered by the Sanhedrin
- 10:34or by Rome. That is a staggering thought.
- 10:36It really changes how you read the narrative.
- 10:39His March to the Cross is a voluntary submission to the
- 10:41Father's decree. He's displaying absolute
- 10:44lordship over every earthly detail.
- 10:47Even over his own death. Yes, the same Christ will soon
- 10:50be betrayed by Judas and nailed to a tree by Roman soldiers is
- 10:53not helpless in this moment. He goes to the cross as one who
- 10:56knows Florida State, what he's doing.
- 10:58So the crucifixion wasn't a mistake or a failure of his
- 11:01plan? Not at all.
- 11:02His suffering will not be the triumph of man over God.
- 11:04It will be the outworking of God's redemptive plan to save
- 11:07his people. By securing the donkey and cult,
- 11:09he is preparing to enter the city in a way that publicly
- 11:12signifies his true identity, showing that even in his
- 11:16approach to death, he remains entirely in command of the
- 11:19narrative. No one takes his life from him.
- 11:23He lays it down of his own accord.
- 11:25That active orchestration leads directly to the visual statement
- 11:29he makes upon entering the city, and this visual statement is
- 11:32entirely scripted by ancient prophecy.
- 11:34Down to the smallest detail. Yeah, Matthew points directly to
- 11:38Zechariah Chapter 9, verse 9. In Isaiah chapter 62 verse 11,
- 11:42Jesus rides on a donkey's cult, fulfilling the promise of a king
- 11:45coming to Zion. Visual contrast is huge.
- 11:48Let's think about that contrast for a second.
- 11:50He does not secure a chariot. He does not gather a cavalry of
- 11:53armed men. Those swords, No, right?
- 11:56He deliberately chooses a beast of burden for his public
- 11:59presentation to the nation. If I am a Roman soldier watching
- 12:02from the fortress, or a Jewish zealot hoping for a military
- 12:05uprising, this visual is completely jarring.
- 12:08We must contrast a War Horse with a donkey to understand the
- 12:11gravity of this visual statement.
- 12:14In the ancient world, a conquering general or an emperor
- 12:17rides a War Horse to signal military might, force, and
- 12:21impending judgment. To terrify people, basically.
- 12:23Yes, earthly rulers magnify themselves by display visible
- 12:27domination and an intimidating show of force.
- 12:31But a king riding a donkey signals an arrival in peace.
- 12:34It changes the entire tone. It echoes the coronation of King
- 12:38Solomon in the Old Testament, who rode to his anointing on
- 12:41King David's mule. Jesus claims the Davidic throne,
- 12:44but he does so as the Prince of Peace.
- 12:46That's beautiful. His Majesty is veiled in
- 12:49meekness. He is truly the King of Kings,
- 12:51yet His glory is closed in stunning humility.
- 12:54He comes of full authority, yet completely without carnal palm
- 12:57or military threat. He's declaring war on sin and
- 13:00death, not on Rome. It is like a Victoria's general
- 13:03deciding to show up to his massive ticker tape parade,
- 13:06driving a humble, beat up compact car instead of riding in
- 13:10a heavily armored tank. That is a hilarious image, but
- 13:12it is accurate. It completely short circuits
- 13:15everyone's expectations of what victory looks like.
- 13:17The crowds are ready for a display of overwhelming force.
- 13:21They have the confetti ready for a conquering warlord.
- 13:23And instead they get a display of striking gentleness.
- 13:27Completely opposite of what they planned.
- 13:28So what does this all mean for the listener trying to figure
- 13:31out God's character? It stresses the infallibility of
- 13:35the Word of God. God rules history so that
- 13:39promise and fulfillment meet flawlessly in His Son.
- 13:43Matthew does not present the Old Testament prophecy is some vague
- 13:46prediction that Jesus just happened to match.
- 13:48It wasn't a coincidence. No, he presents it as precise
- 13:51divine testimony, finding its ordained goal in Christ.
- 13:55Jesus had to be a savior who satisfies the law, not a
- 13:59political reformer who satisfies human pride.
- 14:01That is a tough pill to swallow for natural human pride.
- 14:04It always is. The natural man always wants a
- 14:06king who flatters national pride, vindicates their specific
- 14:09political tribe, and crushes visible enemies.
- 14:12But God promised a king whose reign will be marched by
- 14:15righteousness, meekness, and peace with God.
- 14:18So he meets the divine standard, not the human standard.
- 14:21Right. Jesus fulfills Scripture not
- 14:24simply by being the right person, but by arriving in the
- 14:27precise manner God ordained. He is the Messiah God promised,
- 14:32not the Messiah fallen men wished him to be.
- 14:35Since Jesus presented himself Florida State, as Scripture
- 14:38promised, we have to look at how the people looking right at him
- 14:41completely missed the point. And this is where the psychology
- 14:45of the crowd gets terrifying. The psychology is quite
- 14:47alarming. The crowds spread their outer
- 14:50garments and palm branches on the road.
- 14:52They shout Hosanna to the son of David Less.
- 14:55It is he who comes in the name of the Lord.
- 14:57They are literally quoting Psalm 118.
- 15:00They're using the correct scriptural text.
- 15:02They're pulling out all the stops for a royal welcome,
- 15:05creating a massive public spectacle of celebration.
- 15:09They are using their Bibles. They certainly are.
- 15:11Wait. If they are quoting the Bible
- 15:13and giving him royal treatment, why is the scene viewed
- 15:15historically as a warning rather than a massive spiritual
- 15:18triumph? If they are singing psalms and
- 15:21honoring him, isn't that a good thing?
- 15:22Why is their enthusiasm viewed so critically?
- 15:25Because outward homage and Orthodox vocab do not equal
- 15:29saving faith, These actions spreading garments and branches,
- 15:33they signify homage, welcome and submission.
- 15:36It looks good on the outside. It looks great on the outside.
- 15:39Spreading garments on the road was an ancient practice used to
- 15:42acknowledge dignity and pay tribute to a newly crowned
- 15:45ruler, as they did for King Jehu in the Old Testament.
- 15:48Oh right, I remember that story and.
- 15:51Hosanna translates to Save We Pray.
- 15:54They use orthodox biblical titles like Son of David.
- 15:57However, their praise is genuine in its volume but entirely
- 16:01inadequate in its substance. They are loud, but they are
- 16:03wrong. Exactly.
- 16:05They want a geopolitical fix. They want a crown without a
- 16:07cross. They are applying the right
- 16:09biblical vocabulary to entirely wrong fleshly expectations.
- 16:13That's such a vital distinction to make.
- 16:15They rejoice in a kingly deliverer, but they do not yet
- 16:18comprehend that His throne lies beyond the horrors of
- 16:21crucifixion, or that his victory comes through sacrificial
- 16:24obedience to the Father's wrath. So you are saying they are
- 16:28treating him like a genie in a bottle?
- 16:31They know the magic words. They know Psalm 118, son of
- 16:35David Hosanna. Yeah, they have the jargon down.
- 16:38But they are using those words to try and force God to
- 16:42accomplish their political goals.
- 16:43Spot on. The crowd illustrates the danger
- 16:46of a fickle, pragmatic enthusiasm that honors the king
- 16:50with lips, while the heart wants something else entirely.
- 16:53They're just using him. They want a cosmic Butler, not a
- 16:56sovereign Lord. They want a deity who will clean
- 16:59up their mess, defeat their enemies, and leave their
- 17:01personal sins completely unchallenged.
- 17:04Wow, that hits close to home for a lot of modern religion,
- 17:07doesn't it? It really does.
- 17:08It is highly possible to speak rightly about Jesus, to sing the
- 17:12right hymns, to attend the right church, while still failing to
- 17:16grasp the true nature of his mission.
- 17:17You can have perfect theology on paper and still miss the heart
- 17:20of it. Yes, one may cry hosanna and
- 17:24still misunderstand the King entirely.
- 17:26One may rejoice in Jesus as long as he seems to meet earthly
- 17:30hopes, yet shrink back in anger when his path leads to
- 17:33repentance, suffering, and absolute lordship over every
- 17:36area of life. Which is terrifying.
- 17:39It warns US against superficial religion that thrives on
- 17:41emotional fervor but lacks true spiritual submission.
- 17:45That loud but incredibly misguided enthusiasm of the
- 17:49pilgrims traveling with Jesus spills over into the streets of
- 17:52Jerusalem, creating a citywide crisis of identity.
- 17:56A massive crisis. Matthew records that all the
- 17:58city was stirred. The residents of Jerusalem ask
- 18:01who is this? And the crowd answers.
- 18:02This is the prophet Jesus from Nazareth of Galilee.
- 18:05Such an inadequate answer. The sheer kinetic energy of this
- 18:08procession hits the stone walls of the city and the residents
- 18:11are forced to react to this massive of disruption.
- 18:14That word stirred in the original Greek is a syste from
- 18:17which we get the word seismic. Oh, like an earthquake.
- 18:20Like a literal earthquake and implies severe agitation of
- 18:22physical shaking up of the status quo, the city is thrown
- 18:25into a localized earthquake of commotion.
- 18:28That is intense. Jerusalem is the city with the
- 18:30massive temple. The complex priesthood describes
- 18:34who copied the law. It is the place that should have
- 18:36instantly recognized their king. They were the headquarters of
- 18:40biblical knowledge. Yet they are left completely
- 18:42confused. They have to ask who is this And
- 18:45the answer given by the incoming crowd, this is the prophet Jesus
- 18:50from Nazareth of Galilee, is factually true but fatally
- 18:54incomplete. So they get a partial passing
- 18:56grade, but they fail the final exam.
- 18:58Pretty much, Jesus is indeed a prophet, but to stop there is to
- 19:03miss his full identity. The city feels the weight of the
- 19:06moment, but it's very question reveals that recognition is
- 19:09still partial. There is awareness, but not yet
- 19:12full confession. Here's where it gets really
- 19:14interesting. Identifying Jesus simply as a
- 19:16prophet from a specific geography tries to put him in a
- 19:19manageable box. We build love manageable boxes.
- 19:22If I say he's a great teacher from up north, it makes him easy
- 19:25to categorize. I can listen to a prophet, take
- 19:28notes, maybe adopt some of his moral teachings, and then go
- 19:31about my day. It is safe.
- 19:32It demands respect, sure, but it stops short of total submission
- 19:36to Him as the Lord of all creation.
- 19:39We do this today, don't we? We want Jesus the life coach,
- 19:42but not Jesus the Lord. We do, and that brings us
- 19:45directly to the Westminster Confession, chapter 8,
- 19:48concerning Christ the Mediator. Let's unpack that.
- 19:51Reformed theology recognizes that Jesus holds the threefold
- 19:55office of prophet, priest, and king.
- 19:58He is the prophet who reveals the will of God to humanity.
- 20:02He is the priest who offers himself as a sacrifice to
- 20:05satisfy divine justice and reconcile us to God.
- 20:08And he's the king who rules, governs and defends his people.
- 20:11You cannot just pick one out of the three.
- 20:13No, you cannot. To accept him only as a prophet
- 20:16who teaches moral lessons, while rejecting him as the priest who
- 20:19must die for your sins, and rejecting him as the king who
- 20:22rules your conscience, is to reject the true Christ entirely.
- 20:25It is an all or nothing package. The crowd was very comfortable
- 20:28with a prophet who performed miracles and fed thousands.
- 20:31They were absolutely not prepared for a priest who
- 20:33demanded their lives or a king who commanded absolute
- 20:36allegiance even unto death. I think we all want a prophet to
- 20:39give us good advice and maybe a king to protect us from our
- 20:43enemies. Sure, that sounds nice.
- 20:44But a priest? A priest implies that we are
- 20:47sinful, filthy, and in desperate need of blood atonement to avoid
- 20:51the wrath of a holy God, and that offends human pride.
- 20:55It deeply offends human pride. Understanding this failure of
- 20:59the crowds forces us to examine our own theological footing and
- 21:02how we view salvation today. This historical event is not
- 21:06just an ancient story about 1st century people getting it wrong.
- 21:09No, it is highly relevant. It has massive implications for
- 21:13how we approach God right now, today.
- 21:15The narrative absolutely demolishes the Armenian idea
- 21:19that the human will is the final arbiter of salvation.
- 21:23OK, let me pause you there. Let me explain what you mean by
- 21:25that. For the listener.
- 21:26Arminianism suggests that humanity, while fallen, still
- 21:29possesses the innate moral capacity to recognize Christ,
- 21:33choose him, and effectively cast the deciding vote for their own
- 21:36salvation. Yes, that is the core of it.
- 21:38But the crowds in Jerusalem demonstrate humanity's total
- 21:42inability to even recognize their Savior properly without
- 21:46divine intervention. They look right at the Son of
- 21:49God fulfilling prophecy, and they still invent a false
- 21:52version of Him. They are completely blind their.
- 21:54Wills are in bondage to their fleshly desires.
- 21:57This text also destroys the prosperity gospel, which turns
- 22:01Jesus into a heavenly vending machine for earthly gain.
- 22:04The crowds wanted earthly prosperity, political supremacy,
- 22:08and liberation from Rome. Christ offered them something
- 22:11infinitely more valuable, which is justification.
- 22:15Let's make sure the listener understands justification,
- 22:17because that is a massive theological concept.
- 22:19When we talk about justification by faith alone, what are we
- 22:22talking? About we must understand the
- 22:24doctrine of justification. By faith alone.
- 22:26God pardons our sins and accepts us as righteous only for the
- 22:30sake of Christ's righteousness imputed to us.
- 22:33Imputed righteousness. That is a big term.
- 22:35Imputed righteousness is like a billionaire transferring his
- 22:38entire immense fortune into the bank account of someone who was
- 22:41completely bankrupt, clearing their massive debt and making
- 22:44them instantly wealthy on paper. I love that analogy.
- 22:47We bring nothing but our sin. Nothing at all.
- 22:49The triumphal entry highlights Christ's active obedience.
- 22:53In theology, we talk about Christ's passive obedience, His
- 22:57suffering and dying on the cross to pay the penalty for our sins.
- 23:01But His act of obedience refers to his entire life of Florida
- 23:06State fulfilling the law of God on behalf of the elect.
- 23:09He lived the perfect life we failed to live.
- 23:12He earned the righteousness we need.
- 23:14Yes, He is heading toward the cross, not just to bear the
- 23:17punishment we deserved, but to offer His perfect record of
- 23:21righteousness to be credited to our account.
- 23:23So the crowd is focusing on the wrong kind of righteousness.
- 23:26The crowd wanted to maintain their own righteousness and just
- 23:28get some political help. Christ demands we abandoned our
- 23:31own righteousness entirely and trust only in His.
- 23:33Which brings a very serious question directly to you, the
- 23:36listener. Are you using Jesus for personal
- 23:38gain? That is the big question.
- 23:40Are you looking for a savior to fix your earthly circumstances
- 23:43to get you the promotion to heal your temporal sickness, or a
- 23:46savior to rescue your soul from the eternal wrath of God?
- 23:50It is a sobering thought. It is so incredibly easy to fall
- 23:53into the exact trap of the Jerusalem crowd praising God
- 23:57loudly when life goes well, when He provides the things we want,
- 24:01but turning away in bitterness when obedience requires
- 24:03sacrifice, suffering or giving up our pet sins.
- 24:07If we connect this to the bigger picture, we find what reformed
- 24:11theology calls the third use of the law.
- 24:14Oh this is fascinating. Please explain.
- 24:16Historically, theologians have categorized the law of God into
- 24:193 uses. The first use is to restrain
- 24:23evil in society through the threat of punishment.
- 24:26Like speed limits and civil laws.
- 24:28Right. The second use is like a mirror
- 24:30showing us our sin and driving us to Christ for salvation.
- 24:33Because we see we cannot keep it perfectly.
- 24:35Exactly. But the third use is for the
- 24:37believer. Believers do not obey the law to
- 24:40be saved. We are totally incapable of
- 24:42earning our salvation through good works.
- 24:44Right, that goes back to justification by faith alone.
- 24:47Yes, but because we are saved, because Christ has already
- 24:50secured our justification through his blood and credited
- 24:52his righteousness to us, we joyfully submit to the King's
- 24:56commands. It changes the motivation
- 24:58entirely. Our obedience becomes a response
- 25:01of immense gratitude, not a ladder we climb to reach heaven.
- 25:05That is a beautiful way to phrase it.
- 25:07The people in Jerusalem wanted a king who would enact their laws,
- 25:11validate their anger, and fulfill their fleshly desires.
- 25:15The true Christian submits to the King's law, knowing that his
- 25:18decrees are righteous, holy, and good, even when they contradict
- 25:23our flesh. To briefly recap what we have
- 25:25covered in this deep dive, we looked at the intense historical
- 25:28tension in Jerusalem, a city groaning under the heavy boot of
- 25:32Roman rule and desperate for a political hero.
- 25:35He was a desperate situation. We saw Christ's sovereign
- 25:38orchestration of his arrival demonstrating his absolute
- 25:41omniscience by securing the donkey and the cult with divine
- 25:44authority. He was in total control.
- 25:46We examined the prophetic fulfillment of the humble king
- 25:49riding a beast of burden, proving the infallibility of
- 25:52God's Word, and rejecting the carnal pomp of a warhorse.
- 25:55A completely different kind of king.
- 25:57And we unpacked the stark warning against superficial,
- 26:00pragmatic religion, where massive crowds loudly praise a
- 26:04king they do not truly understand because they want
- 26:07their circumstances change, not their hearts.
- 26:09The contrast is severe and unavoidable.
- 26:13The king humans invent in their minds, is a conqueror who wields
- 26:16earthly might to secure temporary comfort and flatter
- 26:19human pride. We want a king in our own image.
- 26:22We really do. But the King God promised in
- 26:25Scripture is the sovereign Lord who wields divine authority to
- 26:29secure eternal redemption through his own suffering and
- 26:31substitutionary death. It is a totally different
- 26:34paradigm. He requires absolute submission
- 26:36and he offers infinite grace. Think about the sheer speed of
- 26:40human fickleness. The exact same public voice that
- 26:42laid down palm branches and shouted Hosanna on Sunday likely
- 26:46stood in a dusty courtyard shouting Crucify him by Friday.
- 26:49Just a few days later. It is tragic.
- 26:51When God's plan introduces personal discomfort, calls out
- 26:55our sin, or contradicts our earthly expectations, how
- 26:58quickly does our own praise turn to rejection?
- 27:01That is something we all need to evaluate.
- 27:03Thank you for joining this deep dive into the true nature of the
- 27:06Sovereign submission.