Latest / Voices of Otolaryngology / Mentorship Matters: Paying it Forward for the Next Generation of Otolaryngologists
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to the Voices of Otolaryngology podcast series, where we spotlight
- 0:05diverse perspectives and insights within the field of otolaryngology.
- 0:08I'm your host, Rahul Shah.
- 0:10Let's jump into it.
- 0:13Welcome to the Voices of Otolaryngology.
- 0:16I'm Doctor Rahul Shah, your host.
- 0:18And you know what I like to say?
- 0:20Some days we just got lucky.
- 0:21And today we have Doctor Carol Bradford.
- 0:24I like to call her “The” Carol Bradford.
- 0:27I need to be very respectful to her because she was on the search committee
- 0:30that hired me.
- 0:31So if any of you have a problem, reach out to “The” Dr.
- 0:34Carol Bardford. Carol Bradford. Doctor Bradford, welcome.
- 0:37I'm so delighted to be here, Doctor Shah.
- 0:40And we're happy to refer to each other as first names for this podcast.
- 0:45Right on. Carol.
- 0:46Well, we're thrilled.
- 0:47Thrilled to have you.
- 0:48Really special guest.
- 0:51I don't know where to start with.
- 0:53When I think of your career, today, we just want to get to know you.
- 0:57Could you tell our otolaryngologist we have about 5000 viewers?
- 1:01A little bit about yourself.
- 1:02I don't know how you summarize yourself in a minute Or 90 seconds.
- 1:05And whatever you forget, I'll. I'll plug in. But, Carol.
- 1:09First, I'll do personal first.
- 1:12I have been married to, the same man for over 43 years.
- 1:18I have two beautiful children.
- 1:21My my oldest is a son.
- 1:24He's a computer science engineer.
- 1:26He and his wife, Katie, have a beautiful baby boy.
- 1:29And my daughter, pursued medicine like her mother
- 1:34and she is now doing family medicine residency in Pittsburgh.
- 1:38So, I am a head and neck cancer surgeon/scientist.
- 1:43And then I have pursued, leadership in otolaryngology,
- 1:47and then in academic medicine.
- 1:51Interesting.
- 1:52You are very well known in our specialty as a mentor,
- 1:55sponsor, advocate, for myself included.
- 1:59Interesting. You started with personal.
- 2:02Can you reflect on that?
- 2:03We talk about wellness and as the dean of Ohio State
- 2:06and now interim dean at University of Minnesota, you started with personal
- 2:09when you could have talked about grants and leadership and surgery.
- 2:15Yeah.
- 2:15As I reflect, I mean, I think a lot about,
- 2:19work life
- 2:22harmony, balance and integration.
- 2:24And I think who we are, is really,
- 2:28you know, our families, our friends,
- 2:32our core values and how we uphold those.
- 2:35And I think then that,
- 2:38informs, our leadership journey.
- 2:42Yeah. Do you always lead that way?
- 2:44In your EVP, executive vice president roles over health affairs,
- 2:50did you think there's a student behind this?
- 2:53There's a family or even with head a neck cancer?
- 2:56Just for some of our trainees and attendings out there.
- 2:58Do you think about that?
- 2:59You put the patient first, so to speak?
- 3:02100%, yes.
- 3:03So I do introduce myself, personally and professionally.
- 3:08I think I just met a finance team on a call this morning,
- 3:12and I did talk a little bit about my personal background.
- 3:16I will say for learners, it was, many learners will recall me saying
- 3:21this in clinic because people would say, this is a T-3N2B base of tongue cancer.
- 3:29And I'd say, hold on,
- 3:32it's a human.
- 3:33It's a is it a, you know, is it a, you know,
- 3:36a woman, a man, what's their story?
- 3:40And they happened to have a diagnosis of a stage of cancer.
- 3:46But I really want to know who they are as a person first.
- 3:50And I think that that allows us to be very patient-centered in our care.
- 3:57You use the word
- 4:00it's a story.
- 4:00So let's go back to your story.
- 4:03You're just not Carol Bradford, president of the Academy.
- 4:06You weren't on the search committee.
- 4:08You're not a dean.
- 4:10What is your story in residency?
- 4:12There's absolutely no way you knew you'd be president of the Academy.
- 4:16A dean at major institutions.
- 4:18What is your what was your mindset as a resident?
- 4:23My mindset as a resident, I was blessed, to be,
- 4:27selected for residency,
- 4:30at Michigan, where I did do medical school.
- 4:33Only two residents
- 4:36matched that year because we were entering the research fellowship.
- 4:39So I was also building my career as a clinician scientist.
- 4:43I spent 18 months in the research laboratory of Tom Carey.
- 4:47And if you look at my CV, we ended up publishing over 100 papers together.
- 4:53So it was a very productive collaboration.
- 4:56I was really dedicated to patient care, to learning,
- 5:01and to trying to, you know, become the best surgeon I could be.
- 5:07I knew I wanted to be a head neck cancer surgeon because I had great mentors,
- 5:11that were faculty and other residents.
- 5:16And so I had a great time.
- 5:19During residency, there
- 5:20weren't very many women in my residency.
- 5:23Very only a couple ahead of me.
- 5:26None.
- 5:27But but as I came through the residency,
- 5:30there were very few,
- 5:32if any, women faculty, and there were women
- 5:37residents who were behind me, but but none immediately ahead of me.
- 5:42And then what was interesting,
- 5:45I was a class advocate or a student council leader in medical school.
- 5:48That won't surprise people.
- 5:50And I also was very, very blessed to be selected
- 5:53to serve as the chief resident my senior year,
- 5:57which was the senior leadership role of our residency class.
- 6:01And so, yeah, I guess,
- 6:04even in residency, I, had,
- 6:09leadership skill set that I continued
- 6:12to really seek to foster the success of our, my other residents,
- 6:18our other residents, so that we could provide the best care for patients.
- 6:24What was your mindset as a resident?
- 6:26It certainly wasn't to say you weren't chasing the touchdown.
- 6:32You weren't saying, I want to be chief resident.
- 6:34I want to be fellowship trained head and neck.
- 6:36What was your mindset as a resident you used grateful you used.
- 6:40It was an honor where you just absorbing it, soaking it in.
- 6:45Yeah, I mean, it's obviously incredibly hard work.
- 6:49I won't date myself too much, but where there were no work hour restrictions.
- 6:54So I was working, fiercely.
- 6:58And and it's all about teamwork and residency.
- 7:01It's about - we had services, we rotated with colleagues, we lifted up each other.
- 7:07We helped each other. We we we always.
- 7:11There was no hesitancy to ask questions when we were uncertain.
- 7:16And that really the goal was to do the very, very best care and partnership
- 7:20with our amazing attending attendings and really,
- 7:25you know, seek to learn, a co
- 7:28resident was a bookworm and he always scored
- 7:32better on the in-service, the in-service exams than I did.
- 7:36But my, my senior year, I was really, really proud
- 7:40to finally match his in-service score.
- 7:43And those were posted anonymously, but everybody knew whose was who's.
- 7:47Just to put a little pressure on us to study a little harder.
- 7:51That's that's really interesting.
- 7:53I don't think the contemporary residents have that mindset.
- 7:59I was terrified of the in-service.
- 8:01It looks like you were, too, because there was a real marker.
- 8:04Am I right? Yes.
- 8:07It was posted on the resident room door.
- 8:10You know, there were four residents per year back then, so four scores
- 8:14and took about a microsecond to figure out
- 8:17whose score belonged to who.
- 8:20From whence we came from.
- 8:23All right, so then you enter fellowship, talk a little bit about your fellowship.
- 8:27Lessons learned. You.
- 8:29We will be showing this podcast in March, which is WIO month.
- 8:32And so by all means, we want to address,
- 8:35both of our, our genders, but definitely thinking about our women leaders.
- 8:39So fellowship talk a little bit about that where you trained mindset.
- 8:43So I actually
- 8:43did an 18 month research fellowship
- 8:46I did not do in that era, a head and neck fellowship.
- 8:50During my senior year.
- 8:52I mean, I had participated in free flaps as a senior.
- 8:56A co resident was going to enter ear neurotology fellowship.
- 9:01So he and I at that point could flip my last month.
- 9:05So in June of long time ago I did an extra month of head and neck,
- 9:11and I was really blessed to be able to enter the field
- 9:14of head and neck surgery initially, as chief,
- 9:19of the service at the VA hospital in Ann Arbor.
- 9:23And it was again, I was incredibly blessed to be selected to join the faculty.
- 9:29I did look at fellowships.
- 9:31I was offered Mark Perkins fellowship in the day,
- 9:36but I decided, I was 32 years old, at that moment.
- 9:41And I knew I wanted to begin a family.
- 9:44And so I, and I had had fabulous
- 9:47head and neck training at Michigan as a resident.
- 9:50So I chose to join the faculty.
- 9:54Yeah, that was a lot of questions I could have asked,
- 9:57but I'm going to keep the momentum going very, very interesting.
- 10:01Okay.
- 10:01So you did the research fellowship and you knew you were superbly trained.
- 10:07So you had the surgical skills.
- 10:09You had the research mindset. So you were you were set.
- 10:11I mean, who wouldn't want to join Michigan's faculty, right?
- 10:14I mean, that was going through your mind. Yeah. Right.
- 10:16Yeah. Right. Yeah. And it was a different era.
- 10:18Now, nowadays, I would say definitely do a head and neck fellowship.
- 10:22But this was decades ago.
- 10:25And so then, then I was really very, very well
- 10:28trained and I was in a very supportive environment.
- 10:32Junior faculty member.
- 10:35What did you learn?
- 10:36What advice do you give to those junior faculty member young physicians sections?
- 10:41Those are folks less than seven years out.
- 10:44What what were you thinking?
- 10:46What kind of advice do you give?
- 10:48So I think for, patient care, I think it's really,
- 10:52really important to recognize that you still have a lot to learn.
- 10:56And so
- 10:57and sometimes colleagues will say, oh, can you assume the care of this patient?
- 11:03In fact, colleagues were changing their practices.
- 11:06So I was absorbing entire practices of colleagues.
- 11:11So I was busy out of the gate, both at the VA hospital and the university.
- 11:16And I would also say if somebody says, oh, I was going to do this surgery and,
- 11:20you know, can you just do the surgery?
- 11:22What I one of my early lessons was always reevaluate the patient yourself.
- 11:27I trust my colleagues, fab, fabulous colleagues.
- 11:30But you need to sort of deeply understand every single patient
- 11:34that you're going to be providing care for.
- 11:38You know, it was fun
- 11:39working with amazing residents and students throughout my career.
- 11:43And I've had so many of those wonderful individuals to help train.
- 11:48And then I think the other really important thing,
- 11:52if you want to be a clinician scientist, you've got to build is
- 11:55have to begin building day one, your research career.
- 11:59So mine started at the VA
- 12:02and, you know, have a little bit of protected time but have support,
- 12:05have mentors, have colleagues because it is really, really tough
- 12:10to be a strong clinician and to have really a
- 12:14a translational or basic science laboratory.
- 12:20Let's talk a little bit about mentors.
- 12:22And you and I could talk about this for hours.
- 12:24So I'll keep it again to like two minutes.
- 12:26There's a bi directional relationship with the mentor mentee.
- 12:30You mentor me. You're very kind.
- 12:32But I will pull you at a meeting and say, Carol, I have a question.
- 12:36It's not just like, hey, Carol, could you teach me something?
- 12:39You know, usually they're focused questions.
- 12:41How did you deal with this? Or.
- 12:42I saw on LinkedIn you had this.
- 12:44Carol, could you explain it to me?
- 12:45What advice do you give to those kind of the young physicians that are out there,
- 12:49thinking mentor mentee relationship and maybe a little bit focused on the women?
- 12:53Some of the advice. Yeah,
- 12:55yeah.
- 12:56Find a mentor, find a sponsor, find a coach and find an ally.
- 13:00You need them all.
- 13:01But let's focus on mentors initially.
- 13:03And I think it is bi directional.
- 13:06It's based upon trust.
- 13:08And be willing to ask the questions that you need.
- 13:12You know, because it's a mentor sort of helps guide the pathway.
- 13:16What's fascinating as we approach Women
- 13:22in Otolaryngology (WIO) month in March
- 13:24is really, there were very,
- 13:28there were not you can cross gender lines with mentors.
- 13:32There were really no otolaryngology mentors really ahead of me.
- 13:38So most of my faculty or research mentors were were actually men.
- 13:44In my case, I did find a peer mentor who was an eye plastic surgeon,
- 13:50dear friend to this day, and we were pregnant at the same time.
- 13:54She was at Kellogg Eye Center. I was my first year.
- 13:56I did, I was blessed with our son
- 14:00Taylor, who is now 32 years old.
- 14:03And so, but but but she helped me
- 14:06navigate like, how do you manage a surgical career
- 14:11and having kids.
- 14:12And I never quite got it right because I never took my, maternity
- 14:19leave soon enough because my son came early and I had surgery scheduled.
- 14:23And so then because I was going to work up to 39 weeks, of course.
- 14:28And then for my daughter Morgan, who came two and a half years later,
- 14:32I said, okay, I'll just work until 38 weeks.
- 14:36That didn't work again!
- 14:40I never got it right.
- 14:43She arrived early.
- 14:46So the young physicians
- 14:49that are out there, did you pivot?
- 14:53Right.
- 14:53We look back, the Carol Bradford, “The” Dr.
- 14:57Carol Bradford and say, oh, she had it easy, you know, I mean,
- 15:00she everything just just seems to just line up.
- 15:03Am I right to say if we looked at your career path,
- 15:07it was probably zigzags moving in a way that that you saw the career.
- 15:11Can you talk about that?
- 15:12Because in hindsight everybody says, oh, it was so easy.
- 15:15It was anything but.
- 15:18Yeah.
- 15:18So I again, I was blessed by great mentors,
- 15:24sponsors,
- 15:27coaches and allies who believed in me and helped my journey.
- 15:31That being said, it's not an easy journey at all.
- 15:36Incredibly busy trying
- 15:39to build a very busy clinical practice, a research practice, and,
- 15:44leadership roles both at my home institution
- 15:48and ultimately nationally and internationally.
- 15:51So it's a very, very busy life.
- 15:54So build your village is another piece of advice.
- 15:57So you need help, at work, and you need help at home.
- 16:01And build build that that village, of support.
- 16:06I would say, you know, one of the hardest things.
- 16:10So I was, you know, I was blessed to be, you know, medical student coordinator
- 16:15and then residency program director and chief of the VA and then ultimately
- 16:20chief of the Head and neck oncology division and then vice chair,
- 16:27chair,
- 16:28executive vice dean, dean and now interim executive vice president.
- 16:32So we'll get all the titles together.
- 16:35And those seem to align, pretty well and pretty naturally.
- 16:39It was a challenge when I, in the chair journey,
- 16:42many people know that I interviewed for many chair jobs before I was blessed
- 16:48to be selected to serve as the chair of Otolaryngology at Michigan in 2009.
- 16:54What was probably the most challenging is the research funding.
- 16:58And it's like a sine wave curve.
- 17:00I mean, you're trying to keep your people, your lab, your research going,
- 17:04and it is brutally difficult
- 17:07as a busy clinician to keep that going.
- 17:11And again, we were lucky that just, you know, at one point I was asked like,
- 17:15you know what, I need to give up my research career,
- 17:19my research laboratory, because funding was waning.
- 17:23My chair was supportive of continuing
- 17:25to invest in the lab and in me.
- 17:29And then and his name is Greg Wolfe.
- 17:31I'm very, very grateful.
- 17:32I said, what do you what do you want me to give up the lab?
- 17:34And he said, no, Carol, don't do that.
- 17:36And the very, you know, next six months was all the grants came in.
- 17:41And and then we got a head and neck
- 17:43cancer SPORE grant that I had a major role on for 12 years.
- 17:47And so for me, you know, the research really informed
- 17:52clinical trials and was an attempt to transform care
- 17:56based upon observations we were making in the clinic.
- 18:01Quick story.
- 18:02You know, some patients were responding beautifully to chemotherapy
- 18:06and radiation with base of tongue cancers, and others weren't responding at all.
- 18:11And there was something there. And I knew there was something.
- 18:14There were two different diseases.
- 18:15And of course, we and others were sort of
- 18:18on to the human papilloma virus epidemic,
- 18:23really creating these two different biologies of throat cancer.
- 18:26So it was fun to be in that journey, and it's fun to bring
- 18:32learners and junior faculty along in that journey,
- 18:35because it really does create an academic career.
- 18:41Let's let's
- 18:42really fast forward and then then we'll get back to,
- 18:45transitioning to, administrative medicine.
- 18:50When did you have to park the ego?
- 18:55And what I mean by that is when I moved through administrative health care,
- 18:58even in this role, you don't get to operate.
- 19:02I don't get to operate. I get to volunteer in clinic.
- 19:04And my cup is filled by seeing the kids in the office.
- 19:08But I have to give that away to a partner because I'm not at a meeting
- 19:11or I need to be somewhere.
- 19:13When did that start happening to you and and any advice
- 19:16that you give to those, folks that are on the precipice?
- 19:20It's, not easy.
- 19:21And we love operating.
- 19:24Right.
- 19:25So, I sorry, Carol.
- 19:27Also research you have you had to give away your research.
- 19:29So both of those. Carol, please.
- 19:31Yeah.
- 19:31So, so in the silver platter of life,
- 19:34as you add more and more things and you have to take some things off.
- 19:38And so as chair,
- 19:42I had a 50% clinical practice.
- 19:45So then I was getting far more referrals.
- 19:47I'd been at Michigan forever.
- 19:49And so I was spreading the wealth with my colleagues.
- 19:53I built a sentinel lymph node practice
- 19:55with the multidisciplinary melanoma clinic at Michigan.
- 19:59And then also, gave that practice away to wonderful colleagues
- 20:04who still hold that practice today, wonderful colleagues.
- 20:08And so you do have to recognize and one of the hard things to give away
- 20:12was co-leading the Head
- 20:14and Neck Oncology program at the Comprehensive Cancer Center.
- 20:17I love that perhaps one of the most.
- 20:19And that was one.
- 20:20As I became busier and busier,
- 20:23I need needed to recognize I needed to give give that role.
- 20:27But it's like, you know, giving some of your treasured
- 20:30possessions away as you downsize a home.
- 20:34It's really a gift to somebody else to be able to build somebody else's career.
- 20:39So I don't I'm a I'm very much a servant leader.
- 20:42I don't have a big ego.
- 20:44And it was really a blessing, to be able to build
- 20:48other people's practices and careers.
- 20:52And, and those individuals are friends and colleagues,
- 20:57and I admire their careers and their accomplishments so much.
- 21:01So it really, for me, was a gift to be able to do that.
- 21:05Now, when I executive vice dean at Michigan, I had probably,
- 21:1130% clinical, effort.
- 21:15And I still do, both at Ohio State and now at,
- 21:19an and under a week, I start at the University of Minnesota.
- 21:23I will still have a clinical practice,
- 21:27half day of
- 21:27clinic per week, and a very small surgical
- 21:31practice of the cases that I'm very comfortable doing.
- 21:36Yeah, I envy you there.
- 21:37So I'm glad at least I get to be in the clinic.
- 21:41You, I want you to describe these words, briefly.
- 21:45I've heard them, and you've actually described them to me over
- 21:48several years when I've attended your sessions at the annual meeting.
- 21:51Mentor. Coach. Sponsor. Ally.
- 21:54Let's assume our listeners aren't familiar with these words.
- 21:57Kind of you.
- 21:58Could you explain them, please?
- 22:01Absolutely.
- 22:02So a mentor is, you know, first that's like that person, like, what do I do?
- 22:07How do I build my academic career?
- 22:09Where should I where should I do my residency?
- 22:13What what faculty job should I choose?
- 22:15What?
- 22:17What what
- 22:19physician practice should I join as an otolaryngologist?
- 22:23And so it's really giving advice.
- 22:26Wise advice.
- 22:28Coaching is a nuance.
- 22:30I look, my daughter, Morgan, was a collegiate
- 22:35gymnast,
- 22:37and,
- 22:40a coach really corrects you.
- 22:43So, like, you know, like, you know, on this routine,
- 22:48by the way, you know, you needed to spin quicker.
- 22:51You needed to stick your landing whatever.
- 22:53You need to visualize your routine.
- 22:55So a coach really
- 22:57is observing you and saying, hey,
- 23:00when you gave that talk, or when you approach this case,
- 23:04or when you presented at this national meeting or when you wrote
- 23:09your specific aims for this grant, my advice,
- 23:12you know, it's again, more advice, but but I would it's correct.
- 23:16It's almost corrective coaching.
- 23:19And, you know, I've also had been blessed to work with executive coaching.
- 23:24So you bring them stuff to them, but they also have the chance to observe
- 23:28you and say, hey, you know, maybe you want to be a better listener or
- 23:35hold back on your comments and say at the and have a little bit more presence.
- 23:39So again, real coaching advice.
- 23:43Sponsorship.
- 23:44I have great examples of that is that when somebody nominates you to be
- 23:50president of the our
- 23:52national specialty or executive vice president and CEO.
- 23:56And so people nominate us, put our names forward.
- 24:02And I am blessed to have had many sponsors, allies.
- 24:06You know, this is,
- 24:10allies, I think are people who have your same
- 24:14some of your same lived experiences and help you navigate
- 24:19those circumstances that are based on lived experience.
- 24:23So being a woman in otolaryngology is one lived, experience.
- 24:29It's one lived identity.
- 24:30And so you can be an ally to people who cross
- 24:35gender lines and cross, backgrounds.
- 24:38But I think, recognizing, people's different
- 24:43lived experiences and their journey is how I look at allyship.
- 24:48You're fully transparent.
- 24:50I'm all over the place, and you know that through through your dealings with me,
- 24:54you mentioned a couple minutes ago, maybe ten minutes ago,
- 24:56that you interviewed for several chair roles.
- 25:00You're fully transparent.
- 25:02You're not shy about that.
- 25:04What makes you so transparent?
- 25:08I know a lot of people.
- 25:09They'll interview.
- 25:10They'll be coy, they'll keep it quiet.
- 25:11They don't want to talk about it.
- 25:13And you say, you know, it might not have worked, but I ended up where I wanted.
- 25:17You talk a little bit about where that confidence comes from.
- 25:21So I think it's a great question.
- 25:23So thank you, Rahul, It's a great question.
- 25:25And so I think the reason I share that is because
- 25:30other people have that same lived experience.
- 25:33Nobody talks about it.
- 25:35I've had so many people tell me, and I talked about all the chair jobs
- 25:39I didn't get before I was selected
- 25:42for the Michigan one, which was complex,
- 25:45in and of itself, it's helped
- 25:48other people who are searching for leadership roles
- 25:52and might be finishing second.
- 25:55And I will say to today, to this audience, I have finished second, third, fourth
- 26:00or fifth for more roles than anybody will ever imagine.
- 26:04And that's just part of it. It's just part of it.
- 26:07And these, these jobs, these positions are highly competitive.
- 26:12There are always many great candidates,
- 26:15and sometimes it's just really what an institution
- 26:19and an organization is looking for
- 26:22in a particular season or journey.
- 26:25And we all bring different talents to the table.
- 26:29So I think it's a great question.
- 26:32You we have a couple more questions and I promise
- 26:34you're so gracious to, let us do this podcast as you step into your new role.
- 26:40And I'm sure you're very, very busy. So just a couple more questions.
- 26:43You talk about the silver platter
- 26:45when life gives you your silver platter, not everything fits on that platter.
- 26:49You have to make those value judgments.
- 26:51Give us an example of where you made the wrong judgment
- 26:54and you said, shoot, I should have let go of that leadership
- 26:57role or bummer, I pass it on to Rahul, he's failed to deliver.
- 27:01Now I need to spend more of my time to rectify that error, you know?
- 27:06And what did you learn from that?
- 27:08And how to better allocate your time is what I'm asking.
- 27:12So, I
- 27:14the most, I, I love working with fabulous executive assistants.
- 27:20I am a person that always says yes.
- 27:22So my hardest I my calendar is impossible to manage
- 27:28because I say yes, yes, yes yes yes.
- 27:31And so I think I don't think
- 27:34I, I don't live with too many regrets.
- 27:37I think every position, every leadership role
- 27:41I have put my heart and soul into.
- 27:43And if you can't dedicate enough time to, to a role,
- 27:46we ought to not accept that role.
- 27:50I think when I have said yes too much,
- 27:54and how I know it is that you start doing nothing, well, you've got, you know,
- 28:00a busy clinic and surgical schedule, you've got grants due.
- 28:04You've got presentations at national meetings.
- 28:07You're you're reviewing papers for journals
- 28:10and you are suddenly not taking care of yourself.
- 28:15You're not sleeping well, and your well-being is challenged.
- 28:19And that's why I've been such a huge advocate
- 28:23for this thing I call work life
- 28:26balance, integration or harmony.
- 28:29We all know when it's out of balance because you're not doing anything well.
- 28:34You're not taking care of yourself so that you can't be your best self.
- 28:39And you can't take care of others.
- 28:40And I think that
- 28:43as otolaryngologists,
- 28:45we are caring for patients who are suffering with cancer,
- 28:51with hearing loss, with breathing problems, with
- 28:55all sorts of problems.
- 28:56And so for us to be our best selves, we have to make sure
- 29:02when we add things on and in our plate is full,
- 29:05we have no choice but to take something off.
- 29:08And it's a lot like,
- 29:10you know, it's hard to give clothes that you once loved away also,
- 29:15but that's also really healthy is to free yourselves of those, those, those things.
- 29:20So I think it's a gift to give a role,
- 29:24to, to to nominate a colleague
- 29:27or to delegate, a role for a colleague.
- 29:30And I think for me, you know, those were some of the hardest things.
- 29:35They were
- 29:36some of the things that really helped build other people's careers the most.
- 29:41But two more questions, I promise.
- 29:43I have to keep saying that because I could talk to you forever.
- 29:46You and I have sat on panels before
- 29:49and we talked about what you say no to and what you say yes to.
- 29:53And you and I are both of the same ilk.
- 29:56And I wrote this down.
- 29:57You said yes four times.
- 29:59Yes, yes yes, yes. You say yes a lot.
- 30:03Contemporary coaching
- 30:05for work life balance I intentionally use those words in quotes.
- 30:09Says say no, say no, say no, say no.
- 30:13But you're saying and you and I say, yeah, you say yes.
- 30:17But then you give something up and you just give, give some guidance on that.
- 30:22Yeah, I, I think don't say yes to things you don't love.
- 30:28Say yes to the things that you're passionate about.
- 30:32So what are those things?
- 30:34For me, it was clearly leadership roles
- 30:36where it could have a big impact upon humankind.
- 30:40Yes to roles.
- 30:44Again, having served as,
- 30:47the, the a president, one of the, the president of our specialty society.
- 30:52Society.
- 30:53What an enormous honor that was, to have an impact.
- 30:59But there are other things that probably are I'm not great at,
- 31:02so other people are editors of journals.
- 31:05Carol Bradford is not going to be an editor of a journal
- 31:09because and I do I try to do strong reviews,
- 31:13but I have to recognize I've got a very, very full plate.
- 31:16And if I say yes to too many reviews, then I will get behind on other tasks.
- 31:22I do think, so just be very strategic
- 31:27in what you say yes to and follow, you know, follow your dreams, follow
- 31:34your passions, follow those things that that really,
- 31:37really, you know, are your “why.” Yeah.
- 31:41Excellent. Excellent example.
- 31:43Same here. Coach.
- 31:45I don't have the fortitude, the diligence,
- 31:49the attention to details, to be an editor.
- 31:50So you a very, very good example.
- 31:54Let's start wrapping up.
- 31:56You started personal, and I've had the pleasure
- 31:58of meeting your husband, and what a hoot.
- 32:00I love chatting with him. So much fun.
- 32:03And then you talked about resilience.
- 32:05I like what you said.
- 32:06And again, I have a shared there with you.
- 32:09I don't win a lot. Second, third, fourth, fifth.
- 32:11But somehow let's bring resilience back to where you started with personal.
- 32:16What fills your cup?
- 32:17What gives you that resilience to keep going even though you're fifth?
- 32:20You didn't make a podium. You didn't get a medal.
- 32:23What keeps you going?
- 32:25So that's a great question.
- 32:27And, my “why” is to make a positive impact.
- 32:31And what fills my cup professionally is,
- 32:35when people share that I've had a positive impact
- 32:40upon their life and their career
- 32:43and, and for me, that will always be my way.
- 32:47And so as I am in transition leaving, they are stepping away
- 32:52from the Ohio State University and joining the University of Minnesota.
- 32:56I've had an opportunity for people
- 33:00to, say words of appreciation
- 33:04and gratitude, and that really does, very much fill my cup.
- 33:08I think on the personal front, I think that, being there
- 33:13for family and friends,
- 33:17and being a resource to our family
- 33:21members has also been incredibly, important to me.
- 33:26And I think also being a good friend to friends, we all need friends in life.
- 33:31And so again, I feel richly blessed,
- 33:35to have, built a village
- 33:38of great colleagues like you, Rahul,
- 33:42great friends, great family,
- 33:46and a full and rich, life
- 33:50where I only hope to have a positive impact upon
- 33:55all communities we serve collectively.
- 33:59All right, so now we're almost done.
- 34:01You're.
- 34:01I don't want you to overthink this.
- 34:03You're walking out the door.
- 34:05Do you put on the Buckeye hat or the “maize and blue”?
- 34:09You got to pick one.
- 34:11You're walking out the door.
- 34:12What hat do you put on?
- 34:15Right now I'm in Michigan, so right now I would
- 34:18I am I wardrobe is according to the state I love it.
- 34:21So right now I would walk out the door in maize and blue.
- 34:26But pretty soon it's going to be maroon and gold.
- 34:30That's right.
- 34:31In the Buckeye State it's scarlet and grey.
- 34:34That. And and it's Dave?
- 34:36Is that right, Mr. Bradford? Dave.
- 34:37So you and Dave are driving down. You're like, all right, wait.
- 34:40Change the wardrobe. We're going to go into Ohio I love that.
- 34:42What an awesome answer.
- 34:44I need to give you the final word.
- 34:45But before I do that I want to thank you.
- 34:48You use the words make a big impact on humankind and you have.
- 34:53It gives me chills to think about that, thinking about your impact. It
- 34:58transcends WIO.
- 34:58It transcends otolaryngology. You're affecting medical students.
- 35:01You're affecting millions of patients.
- 35:04That was your dream, and you've done it.
- 35:06Thank you so much.
- 35:07“The” Dr. Carol Bradford.
- 35:08I'll give you the last word.
- 35:10So thank you for the opportunity.
- 35:12And thank you, Rahul, for your leadership of the Academy.
- 35:16We are all blessed and I think this is a great podcast.
- 35:20Voices of Otolaryngology.
- 35:22So hats off to you.
- 35:23Thank you so much for the opportunity to share a few thoughts today.
- 35:28Thank you, Doctor Bradford.
- 35:30we hope today's episode sparked some fresh ideas.
- 35:33If it resonated with you, please subscribe and share it with friends.
- 35:37Have thoughts or suggestions?
- 35:38Use the feedback form in the show notes.
- 35:40We'd love to hear from you, and don't forget to follow us on social media
- 35:44for highlights behind the scenes content and updates.
- 35:47Thanks for listening. See you next time!