Latest / Sid & Friends In The Morning / Gordon Chang | Author & Geopolitics Expert Speaks on High-Stakes U.S.-China Artificial Intelligence Race
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Here he is, and you must follow him on Twitter,
- 0:03Speaker 1: at Gordon G. Chang, my dear friend Gordon, who's never
- 0:08Speaker 1: late and never not shows up. So I'm glad you're here, Gordon.
- 0:11Speaker 2: Everything okay?
- 0:13Speaker 3: We're in California, and I got the time difference wrong,
- 0:17Speaker 3: and so apologies, Sid.
- 0:19Speaker 2: Oh my God, it's only 6.47 in the morning. Why
- 0:21Speaker 2: did Lydia do that to you?
- 0:24Speaker 3: Well, because we love being on your show, and we
- 0:27Speaker 3: will wake up at any hour.
- 0:30Speaker 2: Oh, thank you, Gordon. You actually do mean that, and
- 0:31Speaker 2: I love you for saying that. Thank you.
- 0:33Speaker 1: Well, look, it's an important conversation today. I actually do
- 0:36Speaker 1: need you. This AI stuff, I don't know anything about it.
- 0:39Speaker 1: I mean, I know enough about it where I can
- 0:42Speaker 1: talk about it with you and Charlie Gaspino, but this
- 0:46Speaker 1: fear that if it gets out of control, AI can, quote,
- 0:51Speaker 1: destroy the world. I have no idea, Gordon Chang, in
- 0:56Speaker 1: practical terms, practical terms, how that could happen.
- 1:00Speaker 2: Could it happen?
- 1:02Speaker 3: Well, it's possible, but not likely. Now, the way it's
- 1:06Speaker 3: possible is you've got artificial intelligence, and at some point
- 1:09Speaker 3: it's going to be smarter than we are. If you
- 1:13Speaker 3: put it into a humanoid robot, they can run faster
- 1:16Speaker 3: than we can, they can jump higher than we can. Then, yeah,
- 1:20Speaker 3: I get a little bit worried. But we're humans, and
- 1:23Speaker 3: we can deal with this. But the point is, there's
- 1:27Speaker 3: a lot of fear-mongering, and this idea that it could
- 1:30Speaker 3: take us down in six months, that's just wrong. I mean, yes,
- 1:34Speaker 3: it could turn off the lights, but no, it's not
- 1:37Speaker 3: going to cause the extinction of humanity.
- 1:40Speaker 1: But isn't China, or you and I have these conversations regularly,
- 1:43Speaker 1: For seven years. Isn't China already capable? Haven't they already
- 1:48Speaker 1: done this with cyber attacks? Shut off lights, gotten into
- 1:51Speaker 1: our water systems, into our electrical grids.
- 1:54Speaker 2: Hasn't that already happened?
- 1:56Speaker 3: Yes, it has. And the Iranians did this a couple
- 1:59Speaker 3: of years ago when they got into, for instance, the
- 2:02Speaker 3: water system of Aliquippa, Pennsylvania, which is a small town
- 2:06Speaker 3: near Pittsburgh. So, yeah, the Chinese, the Iranians, the Russians,
- 2:12Speaker 3: they've hit hospitals. They have hit electric grids, water systems,
- 2:17Speaker 3: as I just mentioned. They're in our networks, millions of
- 2:22Speaker 3: Chinese cyber attacks a day.
- 2:24Speaker 2: Yeah, I know.
- 2:26Speaker 1: Come on, a million times with the airlines.
- 2:30Speaker 2: It's all them.
- 2:31Speaker 1: So, you know, I guess AI will take it further
- 2:34Speaker 1: and make it even worse. But it's not like they're
- 2:36Speaker 1: going to do something we haven't seen before. And I
- 2:39Speaker 1: got to tell you, again, as a novice with this,
- 2:42Speaker 1: I'm with President Trump. There's no way in a million years,
- 2:46Speaker 1: even with the possible dangers, I'm going to be okay
- 2:49Speaker 1: with China beating us, the United States, in this race.
- 2:54Speaker 1: By the way, I'm not okay with any country beating
- 2:57Speaker 1: us in any race, but certainly not China with AI.
- 3:01Speaker 2: Isn't Trump right?
- 3:03Speaker 3: Trump is 100% right. When Trump said, whoever wins AI wins,
- 3:08Speaker 3: he was absolutely correct, because this is such a powerful technology.
- 3:14Speaker 3: The country that dominates AI will dominate the economy. They'll
- 3:17Speaker 3: dominate military. They'll dominate every phase of life. So Americans
- 3:22Speaker 3: need to get behind our president on this because, you know,
- 3:26Speaker 3: as bad as people may think AI is, AI in
- 3:30Speaker 3: the hands of a totalitarian state like China is going
- 3:33Speaker 3: to be much worse. The only way we are going
- 3:36Speaker 3: to have AI work for humanity is if Americans dominate it.
- 3:41Speaker 3: If we put our safeguards in it we get the
- 3:44Speaker 3: world to adopt our AI models, we'll be okay, Sid. But,
- 3:49Speaker 3: you know, these standards aren't going to emerge if China
- 3:52Speaker 3: controls AI.
- 3:53Speaker 1: Now, I got a buddy, and he sits on these
- 3:55Speaker 1: Pentagon meetings all the time, and I don't think I'm
- 3:58Speaker 1: telling you information that's classified.
- 4:00Speaker 2: I don't think so. But he says to me, he goes, Sid,
- 4:03Speaker 2: we're already fighting our wars, Iran, with AI.
- 4:06Speaker 1: You know, the days of a bunch of generals sitting
- 4:09Speaker 1: around for hours and hours and hours and hours doesn't
- 4:12Speaker 1: happen that way. So we're already we've already been utilizing
- 4:17Speaker 1: AI in our military for years. So, yeah, to make
- 4:21Speaker 1: it better, improve it, especially for us, because we're not
- 4:24Speaker 1: an evil country like some of our rivals like China
- 4:27Speaker 1: makes a whole bunch of sense. But I know you
- 4:29Speaker 1: know this. We're already using it.
- 4:33Speaker 3: Yeah, we're already using it. And also, you know, when
- 4:36Speaker 3: you look at every business, every business of any size
- 4:41Speaker 3: uses AI. So it's there and it has tremendous benefits
- 4:45Speaker 3: for the world. So what we have are some people
- 4:50Speaker 3: who want to control others. They believe in government controlling everything. And,
- 4:57Speaker 3: you know, I won't name names other than to say
- 4:59Speaker 3: there's an independent senator from Vermont who wants to stop
- 5:03Speaker 3: the United States from AI at all. So clearly we
- 5:07Speaker 3: have got to understand that President Trump is right. We've
- 5:11Speaker 3: got to continue. We cannot allow our enemies to control
- 5:14Speaker 3: the world's most powerful technology. It's as simple as that.
- 5:17Speaker 1: That senator, I know he's an older guy, and I
- 5:20Speaker 1: felt bad saying this, but I don't. He's a douchebag,
- 5:22Speaker 1: and I will say his name. His name is Bernie Sanders. But,
- 5:25Speaker 1: you know, getting back to the United States versus China
- 5:29Speaker 1: in this war... There is a lot of people who
- 5:33Speaker 1: believe that it's not about that, that really the Democrats,
- 5:38Speaker 1: Gordon Chang, I know Elon Musk has jumped in and
- 5:41Speaker 1: he may.
- 5:41Speaker 2: Not be a Democrat.
- 5:42Speaker 3: I don't know.
- 5:42Speaker 1: I think he is, to be honest. But I know
- 5:44Speaker 1: he was with Trump and Doge. I think he's a Democrat.
- 5:46Speaker 1: But their argument is it's the Democrats. You just said him.
- 5:50Speaker 1: Bernie Sanders is yelling and screaming. Barack Obama is yelling
- 5:54Speaker 1: and screaming. So the Democrats are running out of time.
- 5:58Speaker 1: real policy to fight the Republicans on come midterms outside
- 6:03Speaker 1: of Trump and Iran, Trump and Iran, and the hating
- 6:06Speaker 1: on Israel.
- 6:07Speaker 2: They love hating on Israel, which is so grotesque. That's
- 6:09Speaker 2: what they do. This, it seems to be.
- 6:12Speaker 1: Gordon, their new battle cry, their new policy war with
- 6:18Speaker 1: the Republicans. Do you believe that's what the Democrats are
- 6:21Speaker 1: actually doing?
- 6:23Speaker 3: Yes, I do. And by the way, I'm not a
- 6:25Speaker 3: Republican and I will say it's the Democrats. Um, And
- 6:28Speaker 3: the problem is that they believe in big government. They
- 6:31Speaker 3: don't believe in independent entities in society like businesses. And
- 6:36Speaker 3: they want to control us. So, yeah, it's absolutely 100
- 6:41Speaker 3: percent wrong. And they're doing China's work on this. I mean,
- 6:44Speaker 3: I'm not saying they're pro-communist because there are some Republicans
- 6:49Speaker 3: who do the same thing. You know, their messaging is
- 6:53Speaker 3: in line with Beijing's. But in this case, on AI,
- 6:57Speaker 3: which is the most important question facing the American public,
- 7:01Speaker 3: the Democrats are lining up with Beijing on this. And
- 7:05Speaker 3: because Beijing knows that it is far behind the United
- 7:08Speaker 3: States on AI. Yes, Chinese frontier models are only months
- 7:12Speaker 3: behind our frontier models, but we are so far ahead
- 7:17Speaker 3: in AI infrastructure. So, for instance, in compute processing power,
- 7:22Speaker 3: we had in April... 5,427 data centers. The Chinese, how
- 7:28Speaker 3: many did they have, Sid? It was 449. Wow. So
- 7:33Speaker 3: just to give you an example why this matters, in July,
- 7:36Speaker 3: the Chinese released a stunningly good AI model, Kimi K3.
- 7:41Speaker 3: But Moonshot AI, the company behind it, they could not
- 7:46Speaker 3: allow any more subscriptions for Kimi K3 because they didn't
- 7:50Speaker 3: have the compute. That shows you we are so far
- 7:54Speaker 3: ahead of the Chinese, and there's a lot of defeatism
- 7:56Speaker 3: in this country. President Trump is absolutely right on AI.
- 8:01Speaker 1: So what do you think happens? I think September 24th
- 8:04Speaker 1: is a very big day. Not the same day that
- 8:06Speaker 1: Bibi comes from Israel and President Xi comes from China.
- 8:10Speaker 1: I think it's the same day. So he's supposed to
- 8:12Speaker 1: be here in less than two weeks. Last time we
- 8:15Speaker 1: saw those two guys together, it was a home game
- 8:18Speaker 1: for China, you remember. And then Trump came back and
- 8:22Speaker 1: not long after that had this conference that he played
- 8:25Speaker 1: around the world on network TV about how China basically
- 8:28Speaker 1: rigged the 2020 election. So now they come here. Again,
- 8:33Speaker 1: I think it's the 24th. What do you think happens?
- 8:36Speaker 1: What's the dynamic between Trump and Xi when he gets here?
- 8:40Speaker 3: Oh, wow. I wish I knew the answer to that question.
- 8:45Speaker 3: Because there's so much going on that we cannot see.
- 8:49Speaker 3: My sense is, and it's just a guess, that the
- 8:53Speaker 3: Chinese don't compromise very much. They don't give Trump very much.
- 8:58Speaker 3: And the reason is Xi Jinping's in trouble at home.
- 9:01Speaker 3: He's not healthy. He doesn't feel that he can give
- 9:04Speaker 3: an inch. And so they'll do things and they'll announce
- 9:08Speaker 3: some stuff, but it really won't be substantive. It'll be
- 9:12Speaker 3: there sort of like, OK, we're going to extend the
- 9:14Speaker 3: trade truce that I can see happening. You know, the
- 9:17Speaker 3: Chinese might announce a few agreements, but they will not
- 9:21Speaker 3: be agreements that they will adhere to.
- 9:23Speaker 2: I agree. It's like Iran. Same thing. They'll comply to something.
- 9:26Speaker 2: They'll never adhere to it. And on the final 60 seconds,
- 9:29Speaker 2: China is still helping Iran, you believe, yes?
- 9:32Speaker 3: Oh, yeah. I mean, the Chinese satellite was providing targeting
- 9:36Speaker 3: data that killed three Americans in Jordan in July. This
- 9:40Speaker 3: was after Chinese targeting data killed six Americans on March
- 9:44Speaker 3: 1st in Kuwait. You know, there are rumors, you know, Sid,
- 9:49Speaker 3: that that Chinese satellite that broke apart three days ago
- 9:52Speaker 3: that uh... that was about the same time that the
- 9:55Speaker 3: secretary of the air force announced the u.s. had offensive
- 9:57Speaker 3: space weapons people are guessing that we actually took that
- 10:02Speaker 3: satellite down. I don't know, but I hope we did,
- 10:05Speaker 3: because that's the perfect way to start a summit with
- 10:07Speaker 3: Xi Jinping.
- 10:08Speaker 2: I love that, too. Well, listen, I know it's very
- 10:10Speaker 2: early in the morning, but it didn't matter. You were
- 10:12Speaker 2: brilliant again. You're always great.
- 10:14Speaker 1: Gordon G. Chang on Twitter. Do yourself a favor. Follow
- 10:18Speaker 1: my man today. Gordon Chang, you're amazing.
- 10:20Speaker 2: Not good, great. Thank you so much.
- 10:23Speaker 3: And I'll try to wake up earlier next time.
- 10:27Speaker 2: You were really great. Enjoy California. Thank you, my friend. Bye. Bye-bye.
- 10:31Speaker 2: Gordon Chang right there on Sid and Friends in the morning.
- 10:35Speaker 4: Thanks for listening to Sid and Friends in the morning.
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- 11:02Speaker 4: so you never have to wonder.
- 11:04Speaker 3: What the heck is going on here?